u5第五课时 语法焦点与同步作文指导七年级英语

have... He/She has..., but she/he doesn't have...);
(2)介绍自己/他人喜欢(like/love)的体育运动及原因(形容词)，
什么时间和谁在哪里玩耍，相关感受。
(3)介绍时一个一个人物介绍，运用连词and,but
3.常用句型：
(1).I have...,but I don't have... He/She has..., but she/he doesn't have... (2)I like/love..., it's... I play...with my ... after school
综述结论
we like sports, sports are good for us.
Dear Tom， 用上连词and 和but
Beginning:
Hello, my name is ….
I love sports.
（开头）
I have…
He/She has…
I don’t have…
He/She doesn’t have…
语法焦点
一般现在时的运用
一、一般现在时的定义： 一般现在时是表示现阶段经常、习惯做的动作或存在
的状态。 二、一般现在时句子的谓语结构
1.be动词+表语 be动词根据主语人称、数的不同，选择am，is或are， 表语用形容词、数词及介宾结构充当。含“be+表语”结 构句子由肯定句转化为一般疑问句时，将be动词is或are 提前；变为否定句时在be动词am，is或are后加not。
强化训练
二、句型转换，每空一词。 1.I have a computer.（改为一般疑问句）
Do you have a computer? 2.His brother has a soccer ball.（改为否定句）
His brother doesn’t have a soccer ball. 3.Does he have a ping-pong ball?（作否定回答）
强化训练
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.The girls watches （watch） TV at home every day. 2.The picture of her family is （be） on the wall. 3.David has （have） two basketballs. 4. Does Han Mei have （have） a soccer? 5.My grandfather doesn’t play （ not play） sports in the morning.
这个男孩经常放学后玩电脑游戏。 Does this boy play computer games after school? This boy doesn’t play computer games after school.
语法焦点
一般现在时的运用
二、一般现在时句子的谓语结构 2.实义动词作谓语 （2）当句子主语为非第三人称单数形式时，实义动词用 原形。这时将句子由肯定句变为一般疑问句时，在句首加 助动词do;变为否定句时在主语后加don’t。 eg: Mr. Zhang’s children eat lunch at school on Monday.
She/He likes/loves..., she/he thinks it's...for her/him. She/He plays...with...
引出人物， 总体概括
Jim, Dave and Tom are my friends. We love sports very much.
逐一介绍
Outline Body: I think it’s….
（列提纲） （主体部分） He/She thinks it’s….
Ending: Do you play sports？ （结尾） Play…with me.
Yours XX
My name is Tom. For me, sports are interesting. I have six basketballs, and I have three volleyballs and some ping-pong balls, but I don’t have a tennis ball. I like playing ping-pong. I paly it with my classmates after school. It's relaxing for us. My friend Anna has a ping-pong ball and a ping-pong bat, but she doesn’t have a soccer ball. She doesn’t like playing soccer. She thinks it’s boring and difficult, she only watches them on TV. Sports are good for us, do you play sports?
1.所写内容是否包括4个信息点； 2.能否熟练并正确地使用关联词and和but。 3.字数是否符合要求（40词左右）；
语法焦点
一般现在时的运用
二、一般现在时句子的谓语结构 2.实义动词作谓语 （1）当句子主语是第三人称单数形式时，实义动词用单数形 式。将句子由肯定句变为一般疑问句时，在句首加助动词does ，同时将句中谓语动词由单数形式变回原形；变否定时，在主 语后加doesn’t，也同时将句中谓语动词变回原形。 eg: This boy often plays computer games after school.
I have...,but I don't have.... I likLeabharlann Baidu/love..., it's... I play...with my ... after school. I think it's... My friend XX has..., but she/he doesn't have... She/He likes/loves..., she/he thinks it's...for her/him. She/He plays...with...
写作指导
本单元的话题是介绍自己所拥有的的 体育物品，以及和朋友一起谈论体育运 动，用所学过的形容词描述自己的看法。
常用句型归纳如下：I have…He/She has…
思路点拨：
写作指导
1.时态：一般现在时(have/has) 人称：第一/三人称
2.内容:(1)介绍自己/他人有的体育用品(I have...,but I don't
No ，he doesn’t . 4.Her uncle has five basketballs.（改为一般疑问句）
Does her uncle have five basketballs? 5.I do my homework every day after school.（改为否定句）
I don’t have my homework every day after school.
Do Mr. Zhang’s children eat lunch at school on Monday? Mr. Zhang’s children don’t eat lunch at school on Monday.
语法焦点
一般现在时的运用
附：动词第三人称单数形式的构成 a.一般动词后加-s构成。 eg: like—likes， play—plays b.一般以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词将y变为i再加-es。 eg：study— studies c.一般以s，x，ch，sh或o结尾的单词，后加-es。 eg: watch—watches d.不规则形式。 eg: have—has; be—is