【写作押题 中考英语】热点10 保护环境 为子孙后代谋福利(原卷版)
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热点10 保护环境为子孙后代谋福利
【压轴预测】
习近平总书记传承中华民族传统文化、顺应时代潮流和人民意愿,站在坚持和发展中国特色社会主义、实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的战略高度,深刻回答了为什么建设生态文明、建设什么样的生态文明、怎样建设生态文明等重大理论和实践问题,系统形成了习近平生态文明思想,有力指导生态文明建设和生态环境保护取得历史性成就、发生历史性变革。
习近平总书记关于生态文明建设的重要论述,立意高远,内涵丰富,思想深刻,对于我们深刻认识生态文明建设的重大意义,完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念,正确处理好经济发展同生态环境保护的关系,坚持走生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的文明发展道路,加快建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会,推动形成绿色发展方式和生活方式,推进美丽中国建设,实现中华民族永续发展,实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标、实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦,具有十分重要的意义。
生态环境是关系党的使命宗旨的重大政治问题,也是关系民生的重大社会问题生态文明建设是关系中华民族永续发展的根本大计。
中华民族向来尊重自然、热爱自然,绵延5000多年的中华文明孕育着丰富的生态文化。
我们党历来高度重视生态环境保护,把节约资源和保护环境确立为基本国策,把可持续发展确立为国家战略。
【典型例题】
近年来,全球自然灾害频发,极端天气频频出现,2020年新冠肺炎几乎在全球爆发,环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。
尽管我国政府出台了一系列环境保护方面的政策,采取了很多措施,成效也很显著,但是,我们还需要付出更多的努力。
地球是人类共同的家园,时代的一粒灰,落在个人头上就是一座山,没有人能独善其身。
假如你叫李华,作为达州的学生,应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢请以“Let’s try our best to protect the environment”为题,向达州的学生发出倡议,呼吁大家从小事做起,尽最大的努力保护环境! 写作要点:
(1)了解并让更多的人知道环境保护的重要性;
(2)在日常生活中节约用水,节约能源;
(3)为了减少空气污染,最好乘坐公交车、骑自行车或步行上学;
(4)学会垃圾分类:少用塑料袋。
(5)保护野生动物,不食用野生动物。
写作要求:
(1)要点齐全并适当发挥。
(2)全文字数不少于90词。
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)条理清楚,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确。
(4)卷面整洁。
参考词汇;(1)reduce v.减少(2)sort garbage垃圾分类(3)four categories(四类垃圾): recyclable, harmful ,dry and wet waste (4)No business, no killing.没有买卖就没有杀害。
Let’s try our best to protect the environment
Dear friends,
I’ m a student of Grade 9 in Dazhou. My name is Li Hua. As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened on the earth and unusual weather appeared very often. Even worse, the novel corona-virus broke out nearly all over the world this year. All these bad things were caused by the terrible environment, but the terrible environment was caused by humans. Although our government has made some policies and taken many useful measures to protect the environment in the past few years, there are still many things to do. As students in Dazhou, what should we do?
__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ If we all keep doing these things, I believe the env ironment will be better and better. Let’s
try our best!
A student worrying about the environment
【答案】
Let’s try our best to protect the environment
Dear friends,
I’m a student of Grade 9 in Dazhou. My name is Li Hua. As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened on the earth and unusual weather appeared very often. Even worse, the novel corona-virus broke out nearly all over the world this year. All these bad things were caused by the terrible environment, but the terrible environment was caused by humans. Although our government has made some policies and taken many useful measures to protect the environment in the past few years, there are still many things to do. As students in Dazhou, what should we do?
First, we should know and let more people know the importance of environmental protection. Second, we should save water and energy in our daily life. Third, in order to reduce air pollution, it is better to go to school by bus, by bike, on foot or other public transportation instead of using private cars. Fourth, there are four categories of waste: recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. We should learn how to sort garbage and use few plastic bags. Fifth, we should protect wild animals and do not eat them.
If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s
try our best!
A student worrying about the environment 【详解】题干解读:这是一篇话题作文。
要求根据题目“Let’s try our best to protect the environment”和提示的内容完成作文。
写作时要注意语句通顺,语意连贯,紧扣要点,注意句子之间的连接与过渡,要注意涵盖所给提示。
例文点评:例文采用三段式;时态选用一般现在时;将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中,适当发挥部分也很好地展示了对文章主题的理解,表达出自己的观点态度。
高分亮点:
短语:all over the world;in our daily life;instead of;better and better等。
句型:First, we should know and let more people know the importance of environmental protection.
Third, in order to reduce air pollution, it is better to go to school by bus, by bike, on foot or other public transportation instead of using private cars.
【压轴猜题】
1.假如你是李华,今天你们针对“作为中学生,在日常生活该如何保护环境”这一话题进行了讨论。
你的笔友Lucy对此很感兴趣。
请根据以下信息,给你的朋友Lucy写一封电子邮件,告诉她班会讨论情况。
写作要点:
1.大家都积极参加了讨论,同学们都感到兴奋。
2.介绍班会课的情况:
(1)刘老师给我们做了环境保护的重要性的报告。
(2)同学们提到了一些影响我们生活环境的不好行为。
(3)针对日常生活中如何保护环境,大家分享了许多做法。
3.具体说一说作为中学生,应该在日常生活中如何保护环境。
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实姓名、地点和班级、学校名。
2.适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80 词。
Dear Lucy,
__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
2.“保护环境,人人有责。
保护环境,从我做起”。
作为中学生,我们能为环保做些什么呢?请行动起来吧!环保就在我们身边。
假如你是李华,请你根据以下的内容提示及要求,用英文写一份倡议书,呼吁本校的学生都行动起来,保护环境。
要点提示:
1.节约用纸,纸张要两面使用,因为纸张用得越少,树砍得也越少;
2.回收再用旧书、旧衣服等,可以把它们分给需要的人,或开一个庭院拍卖会来出售它们;
3.节电、节水,不用的时候就把灯或空调关掉,少坐电梯,走楼梯,沐浴的时间短些,循环使用水;
4、多种树,让世界更绿;
5.节约能源,步行或骑自行车上学。
参考词汇:air conditioners空调;take the stair走楼梯
要求:
1.倡议书需包含以上要点提示内容,也可根据需要作适当发挥,增加细节,使行文通顺、连贯;
2.书写规范;
3. 词数不少于80个。
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear fellow students,
Our environment is becoming worse and worse. As students, what can we do to protect the environment? _________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________
Actions speak louder than words. Let’s take action now.
3.2022年2月,北京成功举办了冬奥会。
为确保冬奥会的成功举办,我国采取一系列强有力的环保措施。
环保作为一项长期利国利民的工作,我们应该在日常生活中时时从我做起,尽我们的责任和义务。
请你根据下图提示,并结合自己的生活实际,写一篇How to Protect the Environment 为题的文章,谈谈我们可以怎样去做,以保护环境。
要求:
(1)语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
(2)内容要点所有提示必须全部用上,并适当发挥;
(3)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(4)词数80个左右。
(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
......
put the rubbish into
the dustbin
protect
the environment
plant more trees
volunteer to clean
the city or village
go
to school
The earth is our_____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________.
4.海南热带雨林国家公园是我国首批正式设立的5个国家公园之一。
4月13日习近平总书记考察五指山片区时指出,海南要坚持生态立省不动摇,把生态文明建设作为重中之重,实现生态保护、绿色发展。
请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈现在的环境问题,作为学生的我们应该如何保护环境以及保护环境的重要性。
提示问题:
What are the pollution problems?
What should we do as students? (步行或骑自行车上学;节约用水用电;节约用纸;不用塑料袋;种树)
Why is it important to protect the environment?
提示词:protect the environment 保护环境,plastic bag 塑料袋,ride a bike 骑自行车, save water 节约用水, plant more trees 种树
要求:
1)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入词数);
2)要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3)条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
4)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
As we know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.__________________
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________.
5.现在环境污染尤其是空气污染越来越严重,近年来我国多地出现雾霾(smog)天气,更引发了人们对环境污染的关注。
请你围绕环境保护这一主题,谈谈家乡存在什么环境问题,作为中学生该如何保护环境。
要求:
1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范。
2. 词数:60—80。
It’s important to protect the environment.
__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
6.“保护环境,人人有责”,请以“How to Be a Greener Person’”为题,写一篇有关环保
的短文,并适当发表你的看法。
(100词左右)
How to Be a Greener Person
__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________
7.近年来,全球自然灾害(disaster) 频发,极端天气频频出现。
环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。
你作为一名中学生,应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢?请以保护环境为主题写一篇不少于80 词的短文。
向同学们发出倡议,呼吁大家从小事做起,尽最大努力保护环境!
1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 所有提示须全部用上,并作适当发挥;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years,___________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________.
8.地球生态环境日益恶化,一系列遭受破坏的自然现象向人类敲响了警钟。
保护环境,
刻不容缓。
在世界环境活动日期间,你校英语社团开展了以”Save Our Planet”为题的英语演讲比赛,请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿参加本次活动。
SAVE OUR PLANET
A speech competition will be held in the school hall.
Each student is welcome to take part in the competition.
Talk about the environmental problems around us.
Tell us how to solve the problems.
Come and join us!
要求:词数80 词以上。
Dear friends,
__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
9.保护环境,人人有责,杜绝污染,从我做起。
假如你是本周的值日班长,请你根据下面表格中的提示,用英语写一篇发言稿,告诉同学们,作为中学生应该怎样保护环境,杜绝污染。
Things we should do Things we should not do
put rubbish into the dustbin throw rubbish everywhere
reuse/recycle paper and plastic bottles burn paper or plastic bags
pour waste water into drains(下水道) pour waste water on healthy soil
(补充) …(补充) …
1. 语句通顺,条理清楚,书写规范。
2. 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear classmates,I’m happy to be this week’s monitor on duty. As we all know, it’s very important for us to protect the environment.___________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action as soon as possible to protect our environment.
That’s all. Thanks.
10.假如你是王颖,是一名学生。
为大力推进生态文明建设,你所在的城市正开展以“绿色生活,美丽家园”为主题的宣传月活动。
请你根据以下提示以“共建美丽家园”为主题,写一篇英语演讲稿,呼吁大家爱护环境、保护生态,建设美丽家园。
提示:
1.80 —100词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文章必须包含所给的所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名。
提示词:垃圾箱dustbin;交通拥堵traffic jams
Hello, everyone!
I’m Wang Ying, a student from No. 1 High School. Today I’d like to share my opinions on “Build green and beautiful hometown together”._______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________.
11.你们班要举行一场环保方面的主题班会。
老师让你们从空气、水和土壤这三项中选择一种,写一封倡议书,呼吁大家采取措施来保护环境。
要求:1. 80-120词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称等相关信息。
My dear friends,
_______________ is very important to human beings.______________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________.
12.假如你是李华,你校拟举行以“共建美丽家园”为主题的英文演讲比赛。
请你根据下表提示,写一篇80词左右的演讲稿参赛。
1. 必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
提示词:垃圾箱dustbin;交通拥堵traffic jams
Hello, everyone!I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my opinions on “Build green and beautiful hometown together”. _____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________。