英语听力阅读理解ppt课件

of the words
Word
Guess the Meaning of the Word
1. 根据定义，解释 2. 根据构词法 3. 根据同义词，反义词关系 4. 4. 根据对比，转机关系
Guess the Meaning of the Word
5. 根据同位语关系 6. 根据因果关系 7. 根据上下文线索 8. 根据生活常识
We like our new house because it has a few elms p_l_a__n_t_e_d__in the backyard which _g_i_v_e__u__s_s_h__a_d__e and k_e_e_p___th__e__h_o__u_s_e__c_o__o_l_e_r_.
能遮阴凉的一种树；榆树
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The nurse was on the night shift—__f_r_o_m__ m___id__n_i_g_h__t__to__7__a__.m__.
值夜班
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固定句型
4. It is he who loves music. 5. She did up the button in such a way
that one at the bottom was not done up.
Paragraph
The position of the topic sentence
英语听力、阅读了解
听力、阅读复习
阅读技巧与练习
Structure of a Reading Material
word
meaning
passage
sentence
structure
paragraph topic sentence
Enlarge vocabulary
from textbooks from English newspapers from English websites from guessing the meaning
生态学
Sentence structure
Analyze the sentences
1. 找出句子主要成分 2. 根据固定句型
Analyze the sentences
找出句子主要成分
简单句 并列句 复合句
Analyze the sentences
找出句子主要成分
简单句
He went out.
——
————
主语〔部分〕
谓语〔部分〕
Analyze the sentences
We learn English.
主语 谓语 宾语
Analyze the sentences
并列句
and, but, or, so, yet, for, while
During the 1840s, Marx met Engels, another revolutionary writer, a_n__d they became close friends.
根据对比和转机关系 but, however, yet, otherwise, though
—A—lth—ou—gh the early morning had been very cool,—th—e noonday sun was tropical.
hot 热的
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找出句子主要成分
This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasure—a 120-page diary kept 190 years ago by Dekorah Logan, a woman who knew everybody in her day.
徒劳的
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根据上下文线索
The weather in Hawaii is always mild. It is pleasant and warm. There is usually a light wind to cool the air.
适度的
This chance discovery ended a … search (— a diary kept … by Logan)
固定句型
固定句型
1. There is no time left. 2. It is easy to learn English. 3. We think it easy to learn ning of the word
In the strong wind, the beggar shivered with the terrible cold.
发抖
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A__l_t_h__o_u_g__h people in many countries
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根据生活常识
In old days, when girls from rich families
were married to their husbands, they
expected to bring with themselves a large
quantity of dowry.
—
restaurants ar—e—hi—gh—i—n—fa—t,—su—g—ar—a—nd—s—al—t.—
Practice
找出句子主要成分
I guess she also showed that she was
————
very interested in working for our company.
言语学
Guess the meaning of the word
根据因果关系
because , since, as, so, so … that, such … that
All his attempts to unlock the door was futile, b_e_c_au_s_e_she was using the_w_r_o_n_g_key.
She asked the h_a_ir_d__r_e_s_s_e_r__to trim her hair b_e__c_a_u_s_e_ it was too l_o_n_g__. ___
修剪
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The noise was so faint that it was impossible to be sure what it was or even where it came from.
守时的，准时的
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She did n__o__t_h__e_a_ r what you said b__e_c__a_u__s_e she was completely engrossed in her reading.
全神贯注
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Scientists predict that there will be 6.3
billion people in the world in the year
2__0_1_9__.
预测
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Mr. Brown is a gentleman who is a_l_w__a_y_s punctual for all his classes, _b_u__t he arrived over 10 minutes _la__t_e yesterday morning.
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根据定义，解释 猜词
A calendar is a list of the days, weeks, months of a particular year.
日历
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根据定义，解释 猜词
consider raw meat delicious, we Chinese
people seldom eat any meat that is
u_n__c_o_o__k_e_d_ .
生的，未煮熟的
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Dr. Smith is recognized as one of the founders of ethnology, t_h_e__s_t_u__d_y__o_f__a_n__im___a_l _b_e__h_a_v__i_o_r_._
But sometimes, no rain falls for a long, long time. Then there is a dry period, or drought.—
干旱
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根据构词法
When a wise person misuses his wisdom, he will do great harm to society.
Analyze the sentences
并列句
My grammar is improving, _b_u_t my listening is poor.
Analyze the sentences
并列句
The two concerts cost 4 million dollars, but 7 m__i_llion dollars were collected from ticket sales and a fu_r_th_er 7 million dollars came from radio and TV companies.
嫁妆
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Practice
He had been getting better,_b__u_t__during the night his condition deteriorated.
变坏
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1. At the beginning 2. In the middle 3. At the end 4. No topic sentence
topic sentence
Rats are still almost as big a danger to people as they were long ago. They still spread disease and eat crops. Much of the hunger we have today is caused by rats. They eat half of the grain harvested in the world.
misunderstanding;
误用，错用
impossible
encouragement
Guess the meaning of the word 根据同义词，反义词关系
Iwfryitoeu“aN—gor—〞ee,. write “Yes〞; if you dissent, 不赞同
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根据同位语关系
Alexander Graham Bell was born in 1874 in Edinburgh, Scotland. His father was an expert in phonetics, the st_u_d_y_o_f_t_h_e_s_o_u_n_ds _o_f _la_n_g_u_a_g_e_._______
Analyze the sentences
复合句
Analyze the sentences
复合句
主语
谓语
宾语
When he came in, I was doing my homework.
状语从句
Analyze the sentences
找出句子主要成分
T—h—e—fo—o—ds that you buy in hamburger