安徽省六校2014级高一新生入学素质测试英语答案
2014年安徽省普通高中学业水平英语测试卷
2014年安徽省普通高中学业水平测试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷,共四部分,八大题。
第I卷6页,为选择题;第Ⅱ卷2页,为单词拼写和书面表达题。
全卷满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。
第I卷注意事项:1. 答题前,请将自己的姓名、座位号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡规定位置上将自己的座位号、考试科目涂黑。
考试结束时,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 请将所有选择题的答案涂在答题卡上。
每一小题只能从所给选项中挑选一个选项,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把该题对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,要用橡皮擦干净后,再涂另一个答案。
选对得分;不选、错选或多选均不得分。
第一部分听力(共三大题,满分20分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五个句子。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. creature B. culture C. lecture2. A. gain B. train C. contain3. A. supper B. supply C. support4. A. valuable B. available C. comfortable5. A. come out B. stand out C. work outII. 短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Who has a dictionary?A. Mike.B. Tina.C. Lucy.7.Where does the woman want to go?A. To a bank.B. To a square.C. To a park.8.How does the woman find the film?A. Boring.B. Wonderful.C. Horrible.9.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a café.B. At home.C. In a garden10.What will the man probably do this afternoon?A. Go fishing.B. Have a test.C. Prepare for a test.III. 长对话和独白理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面三段对话或独白。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 安徽卷 带解析
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页,第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21.—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A.You are joking B.That's trueC.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun22.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which23.The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished24.You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone25.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few tines it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while26.Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through27.My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed28.When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away29.— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good .A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account30.People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown31.What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as32.While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote33.It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise34.Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted35.— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! .A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
安徽省2014年普通高中学业水平测试英语试题
2014年安徽省普通高学业水平测试英语试卷(考试时间120分钟,满分100分)第一部分听力(共三大题,满分20分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1 A creature B culture C lecture2 A gain B train C contain3 A supper B supply C support4 A valuable B available C comfortable5 A come out B stand out C ork outII 短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)6 Who has a dictionary?A MikeB TinaC Lucy7 Where does the oman ant to go?A To a bankB To a squareC To a park8 Ho does the oman find the film?A BoringB WonderfulC Horrible9 Where does the conversation probably take place?A At a caféB At homeC In a garden10 What ill the man probably do this afternoon?A Go fishingB Have a testC Prepare for a testIII 长对话和独白理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)11 What are Helen and her son going to do on vacation?A Visit some museumsB See the beachesC Take some photos12 Where does Mr Bron plan to go for his vacation?A To LondonB To ParisC To Haaii13 What’s the probable relationship beteen the speakers?A Husband and ifeB Boss and secretaryC Doctor and patient听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16小题。
安徽省六校2014级高一新生入学素质测试英语试卷
安徽省六校2014级高一新生入学素质测试英语试题【注意事项】:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷(总分100分)。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。
第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。
答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。
第I卷(选择题,四部分,共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think of Linda’s husband?A. Clever.B. Unfriendly.C. Quiet.2. What will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. An airport.C. A hospital.4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going fishing.B. Staying at home.C. Buying some books.5. What is in the man’s bag?A. Some CDs.B. Some bottles.C. Some books.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第7段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?A. She goes swimming.B. She plays basketball.C. She goes shopping.7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?A. On Friday nights.B. On Saturday nights.C. On Sunday nights.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
安徽省合肥市六校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
安徽省合肥市六校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Over the last century, engineers all over the world have spared no effort to achieve the unachievable in bridge design.Danyang-Kunshan Grand BridgeNo bridge is as long as the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge in the world. The 164.8-kilometre-long bridge built in 2011 in China operates as part of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. The trip from Ningbo to Jiaxing that previously took 4.5 hours has been reduced to two, thanks to this bridge.Rio-Niteroi BridgeCompleted in 1974,the Rio-Niteroi Bridge in Brazil is the second-longest bridge in all of Latin America connecting the cities of Rio and Niteroi across the Guanabara Bay. The Rio-Niteroi Bridge is technically known as a "box-girder(箱形梁)" bridge, made of special concrete. It receives an astonishing 140,000 (or more)vehicles per day.Hartland Covered BridgeThe Hartland Covered Bridge is the world's longest covered bridge. The 1,282-foot-long bridge was opened in 1901 and has been on Canada's list of National Historic Sites since 1980.Although it was originally built without a roof, the bridge was capped with wooden materials during the repairs in 1921.Jiaozhou Bay BridgeThe newly-built Jiaozhou Bay Bridge in China was named "world's longest bridge over water" by Guinness Book of World Records in 2011,a title previously held by the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway. The dispute was settled when the title of "longest continuous bridge over water" was given to the causeway, with the Jiaozhou Bay Bridge receiving the title of "longest bridge over water".1.On which of the following can trains pass?A.Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge.B.Rio-Niteroi Bridge.C.Hartland Covered Bridge.D.Jiaozhou Bay Bridge.2.What is special about the Hartland Covered Bridge?A.It is a busy bridge.B.It was once built.C.It has a roof.D.It is a wooden bridge.3.Where can you find the longest bridge over water?A.In America.B.In Brazil.C.In Canada.D.In China.I fell into love with shopping at the age of 10. After a short time being just a buyer, I wanted to sell something. I had many things around the house from my childhood that I no longer needed. I knew, with the help of my father, I could make money. I enjoyed myself by selling things on my dad’s account (账户).On December 9, 2022, I opened my own account and began to start my own business. Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around house wasn’t making me the kind of money that I wanted to make, so I decided to turn my business into a resale (零售) shop. I went around to the garage sale (旧货出售处) and bought items at low prices and sold them at higher prices.Last November, I went to a garage sale that was a little bit different. A single lady had many nice items that I knew I would sell quickly. I went up to her and started a conversation with her. Through the conversation, I knew she was jobless at the moment and needed money to support her family. I decided to sell any of her things for her to help her out. She looked at me for a moment and then broke into tears. I took away some of her things and over the next month I made over $1,500 for her! She was so thankful for all of my help.I have never felt so happy to help someone in my life. I felt as if I had made a difference in this world and that my skills could be used to help someone who would really need it.4.At first, __________ helped her make money by selling things.A. the girl’s fatherB. the girl’s motherC. the girl’s teacherD. a single lady5.The writer went to the garage sale to __________.A. meet single ladiesB. buy things for her resale shopC. help othersD. sell things she no longer needed6.The author decided to help the lady sell her things because __________.A. the lady’s items were niceB. the lady’s items were of good qualityC. the lady lived a hard lifeD. the lady asked the author for help7.The lady felt so __________for what the author had done for her.A. disappointedB. amazedC. proudD. appreciativeMy husband Wu and I ,together with our two dogs, have spent several years living in an RV (野营车) — calling it home and driving it all around China.Wu and I had just sold our house outside of Hefei, Anhui and moved to a town in Yunnan. Though we enjoyed our new place, we were traveling back home for visits often. So at first the RV was intended for traveling in comfort: We could save money on hotels, travel at a more relaxed pace, avoid packing (打包行李) and unpacking, and be able to take our dogs with us. Plus, my husband had always wanted one.We bought the first RV in July 2020 and by September of that year we were already considering living in it full time. Wu and I love traveling and being “location independent,” and our jobs allow us to work from anywhere. At first it did seem strange to live on the road, but once we officially made the decision, in February 2023, we never looked back.I absolutely love living in an RV, so my list of “advantages” is long. I love being able to park my home right next to the best biking trails (小路), change the view from the windows, follow the good weather, and explore unusual destinations (目的地).The biggest “disadvantage” is the planning. That’s necessary. You do have to plan ahead where you are going to park because sometimes places are full. As a full-time traveler, you are often planning, moving, and trying new things. So once you arrive somewhere, it’s nice to stay a while and just sit still. That’s why I suggest that RVers park their RV ev ery once in a while, or move a little slower.8.What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the author and her husband?A. How they went on holiday in an RV.B. Where they traveled in their RV.C. Why they bought their first RV.D. How they gave up their house to get an RV. 9.What did the author and her husband do in February 2023?A. They moved to a new city and found new jobs.B. They sold their first RV.C. They rebuilt their house in Yunnan.D. They began living in their RV full time.10.What does the author think of her lifestyle?A. It is busy and challenging.B. It is comfortable and satisfying.C. It still needs some changes.D. It has made her more independent. 11.What does the author suggest RVers do?A. Slow down and relax on the road.B. Head for thinly populated places.C. Try new types of RVsD. Avoid making many plans ahead.Finland’s education system is considered one of the best in the world. Finland(芬兰) is not only the top European country but also competes with Asian giants like Shanghai, Singaporeand South Korea. But what makes the educational system in this small country so different from others in the western world?Until the 1960s Finland’s school system had been influenced largely by its neighbor, the Soviet Union. Most students left school after six years; some went on to private (私人的) schools. Only the wealthy ones got a better education. In the middle of the 1960s the Finnish government saw the need to reform and modernize (使现代化) their education system if they wanted to be internationally competitive.Most of Finland’s schools get their money from the government. The people who are in charge of the education system, from teachers to officials are trained teachers, not politicians like in other countries.Teachers work with their pupils in school as much as possible. When teachers are not with the pupils, they spend a lot of time in schools working on the curriculum and new projects. All Finnish children, whether they come from the city or the country, whether from a rich or poor family, have the same chances in education. There are not so many differences between the wealthy and poor, as in America or other western European countries. Education experts say that there is very little difference between very good and the worst students. Two thirds of Finnish pupils move on to higher education, the highest rate (比率) in the European Union.12.What did the Finland government do in the middle of the 1960s?A. They encouraged students to go to private school.B. They lengthened preschool education.C. They reformed the school system.D. They learned modern education from neighboring countries.13.We can learn from the text that ________.A. the children in Finland attend preschool at the age of sixB. the children in Finland are educated equallyC. the school system in Finland is better than that in SingaporeD. the school equipment in Finland doesn’t meet international standards14.The author mentions Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea to show ________.A. the school system in Finland has been very successfulB. Asian countries are successful in school educationC. students in these places are better than those in European countriesD. the educational system in Asia is different from that in the western world15.What can be the best title for the text?A. What Differences European Schools HaveB. Why Finland’s School System Has ChangedC. What Good Schools Provide Students WithD. Why Finland’s School System Is Successful二、七选五16.Being Positive Is A ChoiceAs we all know, no job is always ideal and we often face obstacles that can impact our mood at work. ①_____ but I think that being a positive person is a choice we can make. However, sitting back and waiting for positive change to happen will only lead to greater disappointment. You have to start somewhere when looking for a potential new opportunity. Where do you stand with these four critical steps?When was your resume (简历) last updated?I have heard, “Oh, I know I need to do that soon”, more times than I care to say. No one enjoys this task, ②_____. It’s an annual commitment you need to make for yourself.Are you networking?We may all shrink at this since we think of having to meet with 20 strangers. ③_____. And talk about business, careers, or whatever. I can’t stress enough how important networking is.Are you current with new skills and technology?The world is changing so fast and you have to stay up to speed with keeping your skills and new technology fresh. Take a class, read a book, and take a new course etc. These investments pay back with enormous profit.④_____?Is your negativity at work now crossing into your personal life? Have you reviewed your hours doing business compared with personal time? This is so important and needs to be evaluated and discussed with your partner or friends on a regular basis. If you find that the negatives of work or personal life becoming too much, seeking professional assistance is a wise decision. ⑤_____. As these professionals are trained to assist those whose negative issues are hurdles too high to cross.A. Focus on one person at a timeB. but you always need to keep it freshC. Have you discussed with your familyD. We can’t be expected to be posit ive all of the timeE. There is nothing wrong with asking for that helpF. Have you truly evaluated your work-life balanceG. but you have accomplished more important things三、完形填空(15空)We discovered a dog at an animal shelter center several years ago while looking for ait was.took Wangcai to the dog park. We had just started our walk when a small dog was barkingOne winter, I was playing with Wangcai in the snow. Across the street, an elderly ladyShe used his collar (项圈) to pull herself up. Two days later, she came to our door with dog17.A. lost B. saved C. loved D. remembered 18.A. perfect B. popular C. real D. short19.A. show B. walk C. test D. swim20.A.change B.worry C.return D.awake21.A.stay B.wait C.rest D.practice22.A.ask B.take C.meet D.punish23.A.forgot B.feared C.continued D.refused24.A.duty B.chance C.promise D.ability25.A.praise B.food C.assistance D.reply26.A.training B.game C.treatmen tD.action27.A.mistake B.business C.answer D.question28.A.disappear B.occur C.stop D.follow29.A.felt B.stood C.played D.fell30.A.left B.accepted C.saw D.protected31.A.attract B.catch C.thank D.guide四、短文填空32. Zhang Meng, from Zhejiang Province, was offered a high-paid job in Beijing in a large company. The promising job ①_____(give) her a fairly comfortable life, but deep down she ②_____(actual) felt that something was missing.After many nights of ③_____(think) about the purpose of her life, the 33-year-old decided to leave the city and return ④_____ her hometown. She gave up the lifestyle ⑤_____ only centers on working to become a ⑥_____ (profession) farmer.Zhang and several like-minded ⑦_____ (friend) rented (租用) a piece of land on an island in Chongming, on the outskirts of Shanghai, to grow crops (作物).She now grows organic sweet potatoes, long beans ⑧_____ other crops on the rented piece of land. For Zhang, it’s about enjoying a healthy and peaceful life. She is now trying ⑨_____ (get) a long-term lease (租约) on a farm of her own in rural Zhejiang Province near Shanghai. She hopes to plant her first crop in the spring.“I jumped out of my comfort zone and went to a(an) ⑩_____ (certain) place, and it has been very important,” she said.五、书面表达33.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Eric发来邮件说他就是否选择出国留学拿不定主意,请给他回封邮件。
2014年安徽高考英语答案与解析
2014年安徽高考英语答案与解析试卷整体风格:2014安徽英语卷延续了安徽卷以往的命题风格—不偏、不难、不怪。
在英语退出统一高考的背景之下,安徽高考英语较之往年更加淡化英语语法的考察,更加强调语言的基础知识与实际运用能力,这在单项选择的变化中体现更为明显。
试卷详解:二.单选:21.B 关键在于对“I never go travelling without a book.”的正确理解。
22.D 考察定语从句。
先行词是the year,从句中作spent的宾语,所以用which/that 或者省略掉它们。
23.D 考察时态。
注意审题,句子主干的谓语动词是were。
家长允许已经完成作业的双胞胎去操场打羽毛球。
24.C 与前面anyone对应,每个人都愿意帮助你。
25.A 考察before的延伸含义过了……才。
译:nice这个单词的意思变了好多次最后才包含pleasant的意思。
26.A look up抬头看,from远离。
本题与常见的社会现象相结合,告诫我们:真诚与他人交流,不要让手机成为我们关系疏远的障碍。
27.C 形容词辨析。
optimistic乐观的28.A 词组辨析 show/turn up 出现29.C 名词辨析。
好的建议30.D would have done 本会做……31.C rather than 而不是32.B get done33.C therefore因此34.B 动词辨析 stand经受住35.D keep it up 保持,维持三.完型填空36. A 大病初愈,医生有可能建议去旅行37.B So off I went 所以我离开了。
大胆选吧,就这么简单。
38.C manage to do 成功……39.D 由后文settle in可知40.D 前一天打车过来,今天又打了一辆车,从another可知答案41.C later稍后42.B occupy占据/领这里可换成take43.A B为保留的意思 C set a table 摆放好桌子44.A 除了选old还能选什么45.B 一起进餐,餐后谈话,所以填meal46.C 作者新到一个城市,还没租车子47.D 从后文陌生人让作者放弃打车可知,作者谈的应该是打车的开支问题48.D 她愿意驱车带我到任何我想去的地方49.C 我不愿意麻烦她put her to that trouble50.B 从后文第二天她准时出现在我的住宿处可知51.A appointment n预约 appoint v委任,安排 appointed 安排好的,预约好的52.B explore探索53.C 一天结束,她回来接我54.C 我主动给她钱作为酬谢,她拒绝了55.D 她做的是善事四.阅读理解56. B 注意审题。
2014年高考英语安微卷 -答案
2014年普通高等学校全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】B第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】句意为:——在火车上读书是度过时间的最好方式。
——那是真的,没有一本书我决不会去旅游的。
That's true那是真的;You are joking你在开玩笑;I don't think so我并不是这样认为的;It sounds like fun 听起来很有趣。
22.【答案】D【解析】句意为:安哥拉和她的家人一起在中国度过的那一年是2008年。
本句是定语从句,先行词是the exact year在从句中作spend的宾语,故用关系代词which。
23.【答案】D【解析】句意为:已经完成作业得双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。
允许这个动作发生在过去,完成作业这个动作发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,选D。
24.【答案】C【解析】句意为:你可以请求任何人帮忙,这儿的每个人都乐意帮助你。
根据句意可知应选everyone。
25.【答案】A【解析】句意为:这个单词“好”的意义最终含有意义“愉快的”之前改变了几次。
应该是在最终之前改变了几次,故用before。
26.【答案】A【解析】选句意为:Terry,当奶奶给你讲话的时候请不要看你的手机。
look up from远离,不看;look into 调查;look back on回顾;look through看穿。
27.【答案】C【解析】句意为:我在工作面试中的出色表现使得我对未来和在这儿能做的事情很乐观。
be optimistic about 对……乐观;be puzzled about对……迷惑不解;sensitive敏感的,常与介词to连用;embarrassed困窘的,尴尬的。
2014年安徽省普通高中学业水平测试__英语
2014年安徽省普通高中学业水平测试(英语)第一部分听力第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)IV. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. A simple smile will sometimes make a ________ to those who are in trouble.A. choiceB. mistakeC. differenceD. speech22. Bob________ speak fluent Chinese and French, though he is only 10 years old.A. mustB. canC. wouldD. shall23. Children are taught to ________ traffic rules on their way to school.A obey B. design C. read D. explain24. The quiet and beautiful village is ________ for people to spend weekends.A. harmfulB. powerfulC. terribleD. suitable25. –Dad, I‟m thinking of leaving my job to get a better one.–Are you? Think twice ________ you make a final decision.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. unless26. –Alice, will you ________ the radio? Your brother is sleeping. – OK,I will.A. turn toB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up27. Jason, a gifted boy, practices________ pictures really hard to become an artist.A. paintingB. to paintC. to be paintedD. being painted28. Many people book tickets on the Internet, ________ is quite common now.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which29. If we don’t take action to protect the environment, we ________ our home sooner or later.A lose B. lost C. will lose D. have lost30. – Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Clive? – ______. There will be too much work to do then.A. I‟m afraid notB. It dependsC. Of courseD. No problemV. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A couple of years ago, l lost my wallet. I made the poor decision of keeping my identity card, my credit card, a large amount of cash and other various things inside my __31__. I thought for sure anyone who got my wallet would take money from my bank account, and I was __32__ that my identity card would be used to do something bad.About a week __33__, a police officer knocked on my door and __34__ my wallet. Someone handed it in to the police! Much to my __35__, they didn’t touch the cash inside or anythin g. I felt so lucky that such a kind person__36__my wallet and took time out of their day to try and get it back to me.After that, l decided that I wanted to do __37__ things for other people, hoping that they too could feel that way. I started to do small things to __38__ people. They were small simple things, like holding the door open for others. When you make others feel __39__, you will have a great day.That’s why l __40__ everyone to do small nice things for others. Helping others is to help yourself.31. A. handbag B. wallet C. pocket D. car32. A. satisfied B. excited C. worried D. puzzled33. A. ahead B. earlier C. long D. later34. A. threw B. searched C. returned D. fetched35. A. sadness B. surprise C. regret D. disappointment136. A. took up B. looked up C. gave up D. picked up37. A. kind B. funny C. stupid D. serious38. A. help B. respect C. protect D. recognize39. A. bad B. good C. free D. sick40. A. allow B. force C. choose D. encourage第三部分阅读理解(共一大题,满分40分)VI. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AThe Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture. Here are some great tourist attractions (景点) waitingA. Cliffs of Moher.B. Dublin Castle.C. Phoenix ParkD. Fota Wildlife Park.42. If Mrs. Smith wants to go to an art museum, which website can she visit for more information?A. www.cliffsofmoher.ieB. www.phoenixpark.ieC. www.fotawildlife.ieD. www.dublincastle.ie43. If the Johnson family want to spend a day face to face with animals, they can go to _______.A. Street R478, County ClareB. Fota Island, Co. Cork2C. Dame Street, Dublin CityD. Dublin 8, Dublin City44. If David takes his 9-year-old son to Cliffs of Moher, they will pay _________.A. €6. 5B. €12C. €14D. €2045. What’s the text mainly about?A. Some tourist attractions in Ireland.B. Some wildlife parks in Ireland.C. Some different cultures in Ireland.D. Some famous castles in Ireland.BMOOCs, Massive (大规模的) Open Online (在线的) Courses, are open to anyone with the Internet and are totally free. They are changing the traditional education greatly. The openness leads to the fact that the number of students in a MOOC can be hundreds or even thousands. It includes lectures, grading and online discussions. It gives everyone a chance to get a kind of education that in the past was impossible. Learning something new is just a few clicks (点击) away. Make a plan, find a topic, and start learning!People benefit a lot from MOOCs. On the one hand, MOOCs can meet nearly everyone’s interest. Almost every subject can be found in MOOCs, and groups can be created for students who have the same interests. You might even make some new friends! On the other hand, a MOOC can benefit you personally, too. You have the choice to try something new without having to pay. And the online courses are extremely flexible, meaning you can take classes you choose, study on your own time, stop at anytime, and complete the course whenever you’ re ready.When asked about his opinion of MOOCs, Garyary W. Matkin, head of Distance Learning at the University of California said, “MOOCs can offer you great experiences interested to learn more. I’m sure they have a bright future.” Keep in mind that your MOOC journey is for you and your learning.46. MOOCs are online courses which are _________.A. hard and uselessB. open and freeC. traditionalD. expensive47. The second paragraph is mainly about _________.A. MOOCs’ benefitsB. students’ interestsC. learning groupsD. personal courses48. The word “flexible” in the second paragraph probably means _________.A. 义务的B. 重要的C. 全面的D. 灵活的49. What is Gary W. Matkin’s attitude towards the future of MOOCs?A. Confused.B. Confident.C. Doubtful.D. Uncertain50. Why does the author write the text?A. To advise us to use the Internet more.B. To help us use the computer correctly.C. To teach us some ways to make a plan.D. To introduce a new kind of online learning.CLectures on happiness are becoming increasingly popular in Harvard University. I went to one of them, which left a lasting impress on me. While we were listening with close attention, the speaker suddenly stopped and started a game, giving each person a balloon. Each one was asked to write their name on it using a pen. Then the 100 students from 25 schools were divided into two groups.Now the two groups were in different rooms with their balloons flying in it. The first group of 50 students were asked to find the balloon with their name on it within 5 minutes. Everyone was hurriedly searching for their own name, pushing and running into each other, and there was lots of noise. At the end of 5 minutes, none of them could find their own balloon.The second half, on the other hand, was asked to randomly(随机地) collect a balloon and give it to the person whose name was written on it. Within minutes everyone had their own balloon.This is exactly happening in our lives. Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness all around, not knowing where it is. Our happiness lies in the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness, and you will get your own happiness. And this is the purpose of human life.351. At the beginning of the game, each person was asked to_________.A. A write their name on a balloonB. visit Harvard UniversityC. fly their balloon with wishesD. get int0 4 different groups52. What happened to the first group?A. None made any noise at all.B. None found their balloonC. Everyone found their friends.D. Everyone helped one another.53. How many students found their own balloons in the game?A. 5.B. 25.C. 50.D. 100.54. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?A. Everyone pushed each other in the two groups.B. Students in the game come from the same school.C. Our happiness comes from the happiness of others.D. Students learned nothing about happiness in the game.55. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Finding HappinessB. Having LecturesC. Collecting BalloonsD. Playing GamesDMost humans expect to receive fair treatment. A recent study shows that monkeys may feel the same way. This is the first time scientists have seen this kind of behavior in animals.Scientists chose monkeys for the research because monkeys have close relationships with each other and they also have good teamwork.Sarah Brosnan, the leader of the research, put female monkeys in pairs. The researchers trained the monkeys to exchange (交换) a small rock with them “That may sound simple, but not very many animals are willing to give things away.” says Brosnan. When a monkey exchanged a rock with the researcher within 60 seconds, she received a reward. Usually, the reward was a piece of cucumber (黄瓜).The partner of each monkey who made an exchange also received a reward. Sometimes the partner got the same reward (a piece of cucumber), but other times the partner received a better reward (a grape). The researchers were surprised at how the monkey responded to the unfair treatment. When a monkey saw her partner get better treatment, she was unhappy. The monkeys did not want to continue the test or eat the cucumbers they received. Some monkeys even threw their food at the researchers.Brosnan’s research suggests that monkeys do not like unfair treatment. However, as Brosnan explains, “We don’t know how monkeys learn to dislike being treated unfairly. But that opens up a whole new research field.”Scientists will continue their research.56. A recent study shows that monkeys_________.A. expect to receive fair treatmentB. behave differently from humansC. have no teamwork in their lifeD. have bad relationships with each other57. The monkeys in the research were trained to _________.A. ask their partners for helpB. give away food to the researchersC. get a reward from their partnersD. exchange a rock with the researchers58. How did the monkey feel when her partner received a better reward?A. Happy.B. Angry.C. Anxious.D. Calm.59. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Scientists will treat monkeys in an unfair way.B. Scientists have understood monkeys’ behavior.C. Scientists will do further research into monkeys.D. Scientists have learned enough about monkeys.60. The text is most probably _________.A. a travel diaryB. a short novelC. a book reviewD. a science news report4第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作(共两大题,满分20分)VII. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据汉语释义和英文首字母完成下列单词拼写, 使句意完整正确。
2014年安徽省普通高中学业水平英语测试卷
2014年安徽省普通高中学业水平测试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷,共四部分,八大题。
第I卷6页,为选择题;第Ⅱ卷2页,为单词拼写和书面表达题。
全卷满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。
第I卷注意事项:1. 答题前,请将自己的姓名、座位号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡规定位置上将自己的座位号、考试科目涂黑。
考试结束时,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 请将所有选择题的答案涂在答题卡上。
每一小题只能从所给选项中挑选一个选项,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把该题对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,要用橡皮擦干净后,再涂另一个答案。
选对得分;不选、错选或多选均不得分。
第一部分听力(共三大题,满分20分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五个句子。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. creature B. culture C. lecture2. A. gain B. train C. contain3. A. supper B. supply C. support4. A. valuable B. available C. comfortable5. A. come out B. stand out C. work outII. 短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Who has a dictionary?A. Mike.B. Tina.C. Lucy.7.Where does the woman want to go?A. To a bank.B. To a square.C. To a park.8.How does the woman find the film?A. Boring.B. Wonderful.C. Horrible.9.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a café.B. At home.C. In a garden10.What will the man probably do this afternoon?A. Go fishing.B. Have a test.C. Prepare for a test.III. 长对话和独白理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面三段对话或独白。
2014年高考安徽英语试题及参考答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语试题答案及解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr.Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
安徽六校教育研究会2023-2024学年高一上学期新生入学素质测试英语试题
安徽六校教育研究会2023-2024学年高一上学期新生入学素质测试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、短对话1.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Find a special gift.B.Give Mary $100.C.Ask other people. 2.What gift did Jenny get?A.Some flowers.B.A silk dress.C.A scarf.3.What will the woman give the man?A.Some cakes.B.The recipe for the cakes.C.Some food.4.What will the man do first?A.Finish the paper.B.See his parents.C.See the professor. 5.Why did some people hand in the paper early?A.They finished it in a short time.B.They couldn't answer the questions.C.They had other important things to do.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Do some cleaning.B.Do some cooking.C.Get a gift for his mother.7.How does the man feel at last?A.Angry.B.Confused.C.Sorry.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。
8.What did the woman do just now?A.She collected some money.B.She finished a cycle race.C.She took a long hot bath.9.Who is the man probably?A.A reporter.B.A racer.C.A bank clerk.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2014级高一英语入学考试试题 2014.09
2014级高一英语入学考试试题2014.09一、单项选择(共20小题,共40分)1. Mom, I like green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. —Is this red bag yours?—No, it isn’t. is that black one.A. YourB. IC. MyD. Mine3. —Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one?—is OK. I don’t care too much.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All4. —Bob, where is Linda?—She be in the library, but I am not sure.A. mustB. mayC. needD. has to5. I am sorry this coat is not big enough. I want a one.A. biggerB. bigC. smallerD. small6. We are leaving tomorrow. We will be away next Friday.A. fromB. untilC. onD. since7. To my surprise, my brother can speak English .A. livelyB. perfectlyC. badlyD. friendly8. Can you hear someone in the classroom? It is Mary.A. singB. singsC. singingD. sang9. Why not look up the new word in a dictionary you don’t know it?A. ifB. thatC. thoughD. whether10. —Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I to the party.A. am invitedB. was invitedC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited11. —When will Diana arrive?—Oh, she . She is in the meeting room now.A. arrivesB. is arrivingC. arrivedD. has arrived12. You didn’t know I wanted to see you. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how oftenB. how longC. how muchD. how far13. —Alan! Why are you so late?—Sorry! When I home, I met one of my old friends.A. wentB. am walkingC. has goneD. was walking14. There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A. will beB. will haveC. hasD. is going to have15. Alice, do you know tomorrow?A. what will we doB. when we will startC. where they wentD. how will they go there16. Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody _______ to enter the concert hall.A. allowsB. allowedC. is allowedD. is allowing17. —What _______ the number of the students in your school?—About two thousand. A number of them _______ from the countryside.A. is; ,areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are18. Granny often tells us _______ water in our daily life.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves19. —Which is your new neighbour, Liu Hua?—The man _______ T-shirt is red.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whose20. —Is your headache getting _______?—No, it’s worse.A. betterB. badC. lessD. well第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
安徽省六校教育研究会2014届高三素质测试英语试题(含答案)
安徽省六校教育研究会2014届高三素质测试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1至第8页,第II卷第9至第10页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn about Shawn?A. He is careless about his appearance.B. He is ashamed of his present condition.C. He changes jobs frequently.2. What does the man imply?A. Jane may be caught in a traffic jam.B. Jane should have started a little earlier.C. He knows what sort of person Jane is.3. What is the woman's team doing?A. Training for the Mid-Atlantic Championships.B. Making preparations for a trans-Atlantic trip.C. Collecting information about baseball games.4. What do we learn about John?A. He had a narrow escape in a car accident.B. He lost his mother two weeks ago.C. He has been having a hard time.5. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The woman has known the speaker for a long time.B. The man had difficulty understanding the lecture.C. The woman thinks highly of the speaker.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
安徽省六校联考高一新生入学测试(英语)
安徽省六校联考高一新生入学测试(英语)【注意事项】1.本试卷共10页,总分100分,答题时长1,请掌握好时间。
2.先将自己的姓名、准考证号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
3.考生务必将答案答在答题卷上,在试卷上作答无效。
注意字迹清楚,卷面整洁。
第一部分听力(共两大题,满分I. 第一节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the two speakers?A. On a plane.B. At the airport.C. At the railway station.2. How many chairs are needed?A. 13.B. 14.C. 15.3. Where is the man now?A. In Washington.B. In New York.C. In Boston.4. Why did the man apologize?A. He had lost the dictionary.B. He had forgotten to bring the dictionary.C. He had forgotten to tell Mr. Smith to bring the dictionary.5. What does the man mean?A. H e doesn’t like Japanese food.B. He doesn’t want to eat out.C. He wants to pay.II. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分)听下面5段对话和独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
安徽六校教育研究会2024-2025学年高一上学期新生入学素质测试英语试题
安徽六校教育研究会2024-2025学年高一上学期新生入学素质测试英语试题一、单项选择1.—Ms. Du, could you tell me something about lion dance?—______. It’s usually performed by two people dressed in a lion costume.A.No way B.No problem C.Take it easy D.It doesn’t matter 2.(2014·江西)They chose Tom to be ________captain of the team because they knew he was _______smart leader.A.a; the B.the; theC.the; a D.a; a3.—Hi, Claire, are you free next week?—Hmm… sorry, next week is quite ______ for me, Jack.A.full B.fine C.exciting D.comfortable4.I know how busy you are and I won’t ______ too much of your time.A.turn up B.set up C.make up D.take up5.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ______I could ask for their names.A.while B.before C.after D.since6.The doctors and nurses managed ______ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have enough medicine.A.saving B.saved C.to save D.save7.— Mom, can I play computer games this evening?— ______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.Finishing B.Finish C.To finish D.Finished 8.—Peter, is this your bag?—No. ______ is over there, on the desk.A.Mine B.Hers C.His D.Yours 9.Tomorrow’s lecture ______ by Joe Smith, a young scientist from America.A.gave B.was given C.will give D.will be given10.—I ______ to the new museum last Sunday.—Good. I ______ it three times.A.have gone; visit B.have gone; visitedC.went; was visiting D.went; have visited二、完形填空When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument (争论) with a boy named Tom in my class. I can’t remember what it was about, but I have never forgotten the 11 I learned that day.I was sure that I was right and he was wrong—but he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher decided to help us and she 12 a good idea. She brought both of us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on 13 . In the middle of her desk was a large, round object (物体). I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what 14 the object was. “White,” he answered in a 15 voice.I couldn’t believe he said the object was white, 16 it was obviously black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been. We changed 17 , and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was then that I realized I was wrong. In fact, it was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white, 18 from my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must 19 yourself in the other person’s shoes and look at the 20 through their eyes in order to truly understand their view.11.A.class B.speech C.text D.lesson 12.A.kept up with B.went on with C.came up with D.got along with 13.A.the other B.other C.another D.others 14.A.height B.color C.size D.shape 15.A.sweet B.loud C.fearful D.surprised16.A.for B.unless C.if D.although 17.A.desks B.seats C.opinions D.places18.A.or B.and C.but D.so19.A.sit B.live C.lie D.put 20.A.situation B.loneliness C.movement D.performanceLiving in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (困惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their 21 . They decided that misunderstandings were always 22 , even over something as simple as “yes” and “no.”On her first day in Micronesia, Lisa thought people were ignoring (忽视) her requests. The day was 23 , and she needed a drink. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa 24 the question. 25 the woman said nothing. Lisa gave up and left the store. She later learned that the woman had 26 her: She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means “yes.”This made Tom think 27 his experience when he was in India. 28 explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They responded with many different nods and shakes of the head. He guessed some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again if they understood, they did the same thing. He soon 29 that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways according to where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to 30 whether they are expressing “yes” or “no.”21.A.plans B.opinions C.experiences D.wishes 22.A.useful B.possible C.necessary D.important 23.A.windy B.terrible C.cold D.hot 24.A.considered B.faced C.asked D.repeated 25.A.Soon B.Still C.Already D.Then 26.A.answered B.forgotten C.joined D.called 27.A.about B.over C.of D.out 28.A.After B.If C.Though D.Because29.A.realized B.hoped C.showed D.imagined 30.A.read out B.set out C.find out D.point out三、阅读理解We believe you will really make use of our list of the best jobs for students with no experience.TutorPay per hour: $17.28This is a great job for all the great minds out there who have some knowledge they can share. You don’t even have to leave the house, as many students ask for tutors online. If you are good at math or English, for example, consider getting cash for your knowledge.LifeguardPay per hour: $9.18And now something for those who like swimming, and don’t mind a huge responsibility. Even though you don’t have to have work experience as a lifeguard, you must have a lifeguard training. It is a serious job, but also fun, as you get to enjoy all day in the sun, and next to the pool or beach.Catering staffPay per hour: $12.04If you enjoy being around delicious food, you can look for a job among catering staff. It offers a reliable pay, and it is not too tough. It is interesting, as you get to serve various types of people at various events.Front desk receptionistPay per hour: $11.89Another position for those who have good communication and organization skills, and those who don’t mind office jobs. There are many places where you can work, including fitness and spa centers. And working in a spa center may have its benefits in the form of discounts for employees.31.How much can you earn by working four hours a day as a tutor?A.About $67.B.About $69.C.About $72.D.About $74. 32.Which of the following belongs to catering staff’s routine work?A.Cooking a dinner for guests.B.Tasting all kinds of delicious foods.C.Giving performances at a gathering.D.Providing food and drinks at different events.33.Being a front desk receptionist of a spa center, you may ______.A.get some extra tips B.take on a huge responsibilityC.spend all day in the sun D.enjoy body care at a low priceWang Xiangjun is the first blind student to take college entrance examination in Anhui. She went to a music college in Tianjin in 2015. It’s never an easy thing for blind people to do that.Wang was blind when she was born. At the age of eight, she started to learn to play the piano. The first problem for Wang was to find the keys. She had to listen to the melody (旋律) again and again, keep it in mind and then practice playing it over and over again. She worked very hard and played better and better. Music made her confident and happy.“Many kind people helped me over the past years. I wish to pass on the love and kindness to more blind children by working as a teacher,” said Wang after she graduated from college in 2019.Her dream came true soon. She became a piano teacher in the Hefei Special Education Center that year. Now Wang lives a busy but happy life. “All of my students are so lovely. I know their difficulties in learning. I can teach them with my experience and let them know there is hope and a bright future ahead,” said Wang.34.How old was Wang when she started to learn to play the piano?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.35.What was the first problem for Wang when she started to learn to play the piano?A.To find the keys.B.To listen to the melodyC.To keep the melody in mind.D.To play the piano with fingers.36.What did she want to be after Wang graduated from college in 2019?A.A worker.B.A nurse.C.A teacher.D.A officer.Running regularly helps you keep fit. That’s why millions of people run several days a week and regularly take part in races. While running, some runners can do something good for others. They collect money for their run and give it to a charity (慈善机构). Some charity runners run a full marathon (马拉松) dressed in colorful clothes to collect more money for their charity.Travis Snyder from the US had been thinking for some time about an idea of running for fun. Professional runners and other people could run together. In 2012 he organized the first “Color Run—The happiest 5K (kilometer) on the earth”. It started with six thousand runners in Phoenix, Arizona, and is now held every year in many cities around the world, with millions of runners.The idea is simple: you start wearing something white, and at every kilometer people spray and paint you in different colors: 1K is yellow, 2K is blue, 3K is green, 4K is pink, and 5K is brown.Why do people go on a Color Run? Because “it’s healthy, fun and colorful”, as one runner Pierre Hoffman said.37.Some runners run a full marathon in colorful clothes in order to __________.A.live a simple life B.win the gameC.raise money for charity D.build up friendship38.Who organized the first “Color Run”?A.Pierre Hoffman.B.Travis Snyder.C.Professional runners.D.Charity workers.39.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A.Running for Fun B.Holding a Race C.Different RunnersD.Colorful ClothesIn 2014, a university student went with friends for a birthday celebration to Beijing Zoo. Little did he know that a chance turning up at the aquarium (水族馆) there would excite a lifelong passion. As Xu Yitang looked at the coral (珊瑚) in the tank, a sense of wonder washed over him.After he first saw coral at the aquarium, he often went to the local market to learn about coral farming. He also searched for information online. Before long, he set up a small fish tank athome and started cultivating coral.“The coral organism is easily destroyed and has extremely high requirements for water quality,” recalls Xu. “When I started cultivating coral, its state was not good.” As Xu gained knowledge about coral, his coral gradually started to grow well.Xu, a Beijing native, has now lived on the tropical island of Hainan Province, where he serves as a coral conservationist (保护主义者). Each day, he spends several hours diving deep under the waves to observe and record the growth and development of the creatures (生物) in coral reefs, known as “tropical rainforests” and “underwater gardens” of the ocean, providing a home for a quarter of all marine life. He aims to encourage individuals to take action in protecting coral reefs and the ocean as a whole from the destructive impact of climate change and human activities. “Understanding the species is the first step toward effective protection,” he says.While pursuing his passion to protect coral, he met his life partner, Liu Xiwen, through their shared hobby of diving in Hainan. “Unlike many young people who care about their outfit and appearance, he only focuses on protecting coral,” says Liu. “Despite his skin peeling for spending long hours in the seawater, his attitude is different from what I’ve seen in most young people, and it’s attractive to me.”40.What leads to Xu’s career choice?A.A trip to Beijing Zoo.B.His hobby of coral farming.C.His love for visiting aquariums.D.Online information about coral.41.What does the underlined word “cultivating” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Finding.B.Changing.C.Growing.D.Harvesting. 42.What is Xu’s final goal?A.To build a shelter for all marine life.B.To protect coral reefs and the ocean.C.To reduce human impact on the ocean.D.To learn about the creatures in coral reefs. 43.How does Xu’s life partner feel about his work?A.Worried.B.Regretful.C.Curious.D.Proud.For late 19th-century North Americans and Europeans, a display of tableware (餐具) could show much about someone’s social position, as the wealthy took great care to get different kinds of forks for everything. Before the 18th century, people of all classes usually ate with a knife and aspoon.The fork’s path to the table was hard-won and slow. In ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome, forks were used for slicing food into pieces or lifting meat from a pot or fire.Following a reduction in size, the fork appeared to have entered dining areas in the courts of the Middle East and Byzantine Empire by the 8th and 9th centuries, and became common among wealthy families there by the 10th century. Early in the 11th century, it appeared in various pieces of European art. In the late 11th century, St. Peter Damian from Ostia wrote about a Byzantine princess who used forks and regarded her dying of a disease as punishment (惩罚) for such “luxury” (奢侈).The fork’s slow conquest of Europe was carried out from Italy. Motivated by the same concerns for hygiene (卫生), forks were bought by wealthy Britons, inspired by Queen Victoria, who regarded fork use as a sign of good manners.The fork’s introduction to North America dates back to 1633, when John Winthrop, a founder of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, was given a set of forks as presents. The Industrial Revolution strengthened the fork’s presence on dining room tables as production of flatware became less expensive. Writing in 1896 in Social ETiquette, Maud C.Cooke declared the fork had finally conquered the knife in America and “any attempt to give the knife importance at table is looked upon as an offense (冒犯) against good taste.”44.What can we learn about forks from paragraph 1?A.They were used improperly in the 18th century.B.They had many different types in the 19th century.C.They were popular in Europe before the 18th century.D.They led to North American’s rise in social position.45.What was a function of forks in ancient Egypt?A.To eat food.B.To decorate tables.C.To cut food.D.To create works of art.46.Who was against the use of forks?A.St. Peter Damian.B.Queen Victoria.C.John Winthrop.D.Maud C.Cooke.47.What marked the beginning of the fork’s introduction to North America?A.The appearance of flatware.B.The start of the Industrial Revolution.C.John Winthrop receiving forks as presents.D.Maud C.Cooke writing Social Etiquette.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
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安徽省六校2014级高一新生入学素质测试
英语参考答案
第I卷(共85分)
第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5 BCCBC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BABAC 16-20 AACBA
第二部分单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 BDBAA 26-30 AABCB 31-35 CDBCD
第三部分完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
36-40 DBCAA 41-45 BCDBB 46-50 CADAD 51-55 ACBCB
第四部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
56-59 BADB 60-63 CCBD 64-66 CBD 67-70 BDBD
第II卷(共15分)
第一部分词汇拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
71 develop 72 beyond 73 chance 74 necessary 75 instructions
第二部分书面表达(满分10分)
参考范文:
I am very happy to be a senior high school student,but at the same time, I also have some worries.
There are more difficult subjects, so I’m afraid I can’t follow the teachers in class. Besides, I am afraid I can’t get along well with my new teachers and classmates.
However, I’m ready for these and make a new plan: I decide to listen carefully and take notes in class. If I have questions, I will turn to my teachers for help. I will be friendly to my teachers and classmates and help them whenever they need it. I believe I can get used to the life in senior high school soon.
安徽省六校2014级高一新生入学素质测试英语参考答案第 1 页共 1 页。