冀教新版九年级全册《Unit_9_Communication》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷(4)
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冀教新版九年级全册《Unit 9 Communication》2022年(有答
案)同步练习卷(4)
一、翻译短语
1. 与…相处________.
2. 往前走;前进________
3. 守信;遵守诺言________
4. 弄清楚________
5. 冷静下来________
6. 适应,使适应于________
7. 偶然遇见;撞上________
8. 收到信息________
9. 到目前为止________.
10. 缺席的;不在的________
11. 准时;按时________
12. 对…感到满意________
13. 公开;露天;在户外________
二、完成句子
你在学校或家里和其他人相处得怎么样?
How do you________ others in school or at home?
我哥哥必须适应这个新环境.
He had to________ this new environment.
如果我们不能很好地交流,我们就几乎不能和我们的朋友相处.
If we can't communicate well, we________ get along with our friends.
昨天,我偶然遇到了我的一个老朋友.
Yesterday, I________ an old friend of mine.
她只是提醒了王梅她的名字,然后她们畅谈了许久.
She just________ Wang Mei________ her name and they had a good, long chat.
她并不期待和她的小组一起工作,因为一个叫李天的男孩总是缺席小组会议.
She is not________ working with her group because a boy named Li Tian________ the
group meetings.
伊翰考虑告诉刘老师这些问题,但她不想使李天陷入麻烦.
Yi Han________ telling Ms. Liu about these problems, but she doesn't want to________
Li Tian________.
然后你可以做自己分内的事,这对每个人来说将是公平的.
Then you can________, and it will be fair for everyone.
我考虑了所有可能会出问题的事,但我仍然想不明白问题是什么.
I considered all the things that could be wrong, but I still can't________ what the problem is.
人们总是愿意相信那些守信的人.
People will trust those who always________.
三、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let your a________ go off. The result is so surprising that we can h________ believe it.
All flights have been________(取消) because of the bad weather.
Healthy eating habits are i________ to us.
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空.
Speech is the fastest method of________ (communicate) between people.
She kept her________ (承诺) to visit her aunt regularly.
When you visit a friend, a small________(恰当的) gift is necessary.
He always faced________(困难) bravely and tried his best.
It's bad manners to laugh at people in________(麻烦).
Hand in a note to school or make a telephone call if your child is________(缺席的) for the day.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
他们彼此相处得很好.
They________ each other.
许多顾客对那家店的东西感到满意.
Many customers________ the things from that store.
我父亲已经许诺下个月带我去海南.
My father has________ that he will take me to Hainan next month.
学生们应该按时交作业.
Students should hand in their homework________.
你认为适应新环境困难吗?
Do you think it's difficult to________ the new environment?
到目前为止,你来中国多久了?
________, how long have you been in China?
他没有料到会在这里遇到他的一些朋友.
He didn't expect to________ some of his friends here.
我好久没有收到约翰的来信了.
I haven't________ John for a long time.
什么颜色可以使你想到温暖、晴朗的一天?
What colour can________ you________ a warm, sunny day?
没有充分的理由,你不该缺席课程.
You should not________ school without good cause.
五、Ⅰ.连词成句
adapt, he, had, new, environment, to, to, this
________.
waste, playing, time, don't, games, computer,
________.
used, they, get, early, to, up
________.
move on, it, next, is, time, to, the, level, to
________.
problem, is, what, out, the, found, finally, she
________.
六、单项选择
﹣I'm sure I will get good grades in this exam.
﹣If so, I believe your parents will ________ the result.()
A.be satisfied with
B.be angry about
C.be good at
D.be worried about
Our world will get better and better_____each of us lives a greener life.()
A.before
B.if
C.though
D.until
It's not the right time to argue about who should be blamed.We'd better _________ and find a way out as soon as possible.()
A.stay up
B.give up
C.calm down
D.look down
The boats take different routes,but they all____ in the same place.()
A.give up
B.clear up
C.end up
D.make up
It's difficult to ________why she said those things at the meeting because they were really strange.()
A.figure out
B.put on
C.deal with
D.throw away
-Which song do you like better,Maria?
-I prefer the song Manual of Youth _____ is sung by TFBOYS.()
A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.where
参考答案与试题解析
冀教新版九年级全册《Unit 9 Communication》2022年(有答
案)同步练习卷(4)
一、翻译短语
1.
【答案】
get on with
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
get on with
【解答】
答案:get on with.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,"与…相处"的英文表达是get on with,故答案为:get on with
2.
【答案】
go forward
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
go forward
【解答】
根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 往前走;前进",其英语表达是"go forward ",
故答案为:go forward.
3.
【答案】
keep one's word
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
Keep one's word
【解答】
根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 守信;遵守诺言",其英语表达是" keep one's word",故答案为:keep one's word.
4.
【答案】
make clear
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
make clear
【解答】
弄清楚make clear,动词短语.
故答案为make clear.
5.
【答案】
cool down
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
cool down
【解答】
根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"冷静下来 ",其英语表达是"cool down ",
故答案为:cool down.
6.
【答案】
adapt to
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
adapt to
【解答】
考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:适应,使适应于.英语表达是:adapt to.
故答案为adapt to.
7.
【答案】
run into
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
偶然遇见;撞上
【解答】
根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"偶然遇见;撞上 ",其英语表达是"run into ",
故答案为:run into.
8.
receive the message
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
receive the message
【解答】
根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 接到来电;收到信息",其英语表达是"receive the message ",
故答案为:receive the message.
9.
【答案】
so far
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
so far
【解答】
答案:so far.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,"到目前为止"的英文表达是so far,故答案为:so far 10.
【答案】
absent
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Working in Groups
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
absent
【解答】
根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 缺席的;不在的",其英语表达是" absent",
故答案为:absent.
11.
【答案】
on time
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
on time
【解答】
time名词,时间,on time准时;按时
故答案是on time
12.
【答案】
be satisfied with
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
be satisfied with
【解答】
satisfied 形容词,满意的,be satisfied with对…感到满意
故答案是be satisfied with
13.
【答案】
in the open air
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
in the open air
【解答】
固定短语in the open air公开;露天;在户外
故答案是in the open air
二、完成句子
【答案】
get along with
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
How do you get along with others in school or at home?
【解答】
get along with与……相处,本句是一般现在时的特疑问句,动词用原形故答案是get along with
【答案】
adaptto
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
He had to adapt to this new environment.
【解答】
适应adapt to,放在情态动词had to 后面要用动词原形,在句中作谓语.
故答案为adapt to.
【答案】
can hardly
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
If we can't communicate well, we can hardly get along with our friends.
【解答】
can 情态动词,能,会,hardly 副词,几乎不,常常放在情态动词之后
故答案是can hardly
【答案】
ran across
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
Yesterday, I ran across an old friend of mine.
【解答】
run across 偶然遇到,根据Yesterday用一般过去时,run的过去式是ran
故答案是ran across
【答案】
reminded,of
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
She just reminded Wang Mei of her name and they had a good, long chat.
【解答】
根据题干,可知考查句型:remind…of使回想起,时态是一般过去时.结合句意:她只是提醒了王梅她的名字,然后她们畅谈了许久.
故答案为reminded of.
【答案】
looking forward to,is always absent from
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
She is not looking forward to working with her group because a boy named Li Tian is always absent from the group meetings
【解答】
look forward to doing sth期待做某事,根据She is not用现在进行时,be absent from缺席,根据句意用一般现在时
故答案是looking forward to ,is always absent from
【答案】
thinks about,make,get into trouble
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
Yi Han thinks about telling Ms. Liu about these problems,but she doesn't want to make Li Tian get into trouble.
【解答】
think about doing sth,考虑做某事,根据but she doesn't want 用一般现在时,make sb do sth使得某人做某事,get into trouble陷入麻烦
故答案是thinks about ,make,get into trouble
【答案】
do your job
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
Then you can do your job, and it will be fair for everyone.
【解答】
do one's job做自己分内的事,情态动词can后跟动词原形
故答案是do your job
【答案】
understand
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
I considered all the things that could be wrong, but I still can't understand what the problem is.
【解答】
understand动词,明白,理解,情态动词can't 后跟动词原形
故答案是understand
【答案】
keep their word
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
People will trust those who always keep their word.
【解答】
keep one's word守信,原句是定语从句,先行词是those,关系词who作主语,代替those指复数,本句是一般现在时,所以动词用原形keep
故答案是keep their word
三、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
【答案】
nger
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
当有人深深地伤害了你,它会很难让你别生气.
【解答】
考查首字母填空.根据语境"当有人深深地伤害了你,它会很难让你别生气.",由首字母a考虑,anger 是名词,意为"生气".
故答案为 anger.
【答案】
ardly
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
结果如此的令人惊奇,以致于我们几乎不能相信它.
【解答】
考查首字母填空.根据语境"结果如此的令人惊奇,以致于我们几乎不能相信它.",由首字母h考虑hardly,是副词,意为"几乎不".
故答案为 hardly.
【答案】
cancelled
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
略
【解答】
cancelled
【答案】
mportant
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
健康的饮食习惯对我们是重要的.
【解答】
答案:important.根据句意健康的饮食习惯对我们是重要的,用be important to us.故填important.
【答案】
comunication
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
演讲是人与人之间最快的沟通方式.
【解答】
这里of是一个介词,后面跟名词形式.
故填 comunication.
【答案】
to promise
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
她让他承诺定期去看望她的姑妈.
【解答】
考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:承诺,动词.英语表达是:promise.keep sb to do sth.是"让某人去做某事".句意:她让他承诺定期去看望她的姑妈.
故答案为to promise.
【答案】
proper
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
当你看望一个朋友,一个小小的合适的礼物是很必要的.
【解答】
考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:恰当的,形容词.英语表达是:proper,句意:当你看望一个朋友,一个小小的合适的礼物是很必要的.
故答案为proper
【答案】
difficulties
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
她总是勇敢的尽他最大努力面对困难.
【解答】
考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:困难,名词.英
语表达是:difficulty.此处是复数形式,句意:她总是勇敢的尽他最大努力面对困难.故答案为difficulties.
【答案】
trouble
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
嘲笑有麻烦的人是不礼貌的.
【解答】
考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:麻烦,名词.英
语表达是:trouble.in trouble处困难中,句意:嘲笑有麻烦的人是不礼貌的.
故答案为trouble.
【答案】
absent
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
如果你的孩子一天不在学校,给学校交张便条或打个电话.
【解答】
缺席的用absent表示,放在is后面作表语.
故答案为absent.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
【答案】
get along well with
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
They get along well with each other.
【解答】
get along well with sb 和某人相处得好,根据句意用一般现在时
故答案是get along well with
【答案】
are satisfied with
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
Many customers are satisfied with the things from that store.
【解答】
be satisfied with …对……感到满意,根据句意用一般现在时
故答案是are satisfied with
【答案】
promised
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
My father has promised that he will take me to Hainan next month.
【解答】
promise许诺,根据My father has可知用现在完成时,promise变成过去分词promised 故答案是 promised
【答案】
on time
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
Students should hand in their homework on time.
【解答】
on time按时
故答案是on time
【答案】
adapt to
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
Do you think it's difficult to adapt to the new environment?
【解答】
adapt to 适应,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形
故答案是adapt to
【答案】
So far
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
So far, how long have you been in China?
【解答】
固定短语so far到目前为止,现在完成时的时间状语
故答案是So far
【答案】
meet
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
He didn't expect to meet some of his friends here.
【解答】
meet 遇到,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形
故答案是meet
【答案】
heard from
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
I haven't heard from John for a long time.
【解答】
答案:heard from
考查动词短语.hear from sb,指"收到…的来信"与get/receive a letter from sb.同义,其宾语应是人,而不是信.根据句意"我好久没有收到约翰的来信了",本句要用现在完成时态,已经给出了表示现在完成时态的助动词have,所以答案为:heard from.【答案】
remind,of
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
What colour can remind you of a warm,sunny day?
【解答】
remind sb of…使某人想到……,情态动词can后跟动词原形
故答案是remind,of
【答案】
be absent from
【考点】
汉译英
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
You should not be absent from school without good cause.
【解答】
be absent from…缺席……,情态动词should 后跟动词原形
故答案是be absent from
五、Ⅰ.连词成句
【答案】
He had to adapt to this new environment
【考点】
连词成句
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
He had to adapt to this new environment.他必须适应这个新环境.
【解答】
首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"他必须适应这个新环境.",句子时态是一般过去时,have to do sth表示不得不做某事,adapt to表示适应,this new environment 这个新环境.
故答案为:.He had to adapt to this new environment.
【答案】
Playing computer games is a waste of time.
【考点】
连词成句
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
Playing computer games is a waste of time.玩电脑游戏是浪费时间.
【解答】
首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"玩电脑游戏是浪费时间.",句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,Playing computer games 表示玩电脑游戏作主语用动名词形式, a waste of time表示浪费时间.
故答案为:Playing computer games is a waste of time.
【答案】
They used to get up early
【考点】
连词成句
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
They used to get up early.他们过去常常早起.
【解答】
首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"他们过去常常早起.",句子时态是一般过去时,used to do sth表示过去常常做某事,get up表示起床.
故答案为:They used to get up early.
【答案】
It is time to move on to the next level
【考点】
连词成句
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
It is time to move on to the next level.到移动到下一个级别的时间了.
【解答】
首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"到移动到下一个级别的时间了.",句子叙述一件事实,使用一般现在时,It is time to do sth表示到做某事的时间了.
故答案为:It is time to move on to the next level.
【答案】
Finallyshefoundoutwhattheproblemis
【考点】
连词成句
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
Finally she found out what the problem is.最后她发现了问题所在.
【解答】
首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"最后她发现了问题所在.",主句的时态是一般过去时,主语是she,find out表示
发现,后面跟what引导的宾语从句.
故答案为:Finally she found out what the problem is.
六、单项选择
【答案】
A
【考点】
其他动词短语
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
﹣我相信我在这次考试中会取得好成绩.
﹣如果这样,我相信你的父母会对这个结果感到满意的.
【解答】
be satisfied with对…感到满意;be angry with对(某人)生气;be good at 擅长做某事;be worried about为…而担心;根据答语的后半部分的条件if so可以推知在这种情况下,父母会对你的学习感到满意的,所以此处应该用固定短语be satisfied with对…感到满意;will后跟be动词原形.
故选:A.
【答案】
B
【考点】
从属连词
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
如果我们每个人过更环保的生活,我们的世界就会变得越来越美好.
【解答】
答案:B.
联系语境并根据前后句子的对比,推测句意是"如果我们每个人过更环保的生活,我们
的世界就会变得越来越美好.",其中"each of us lives a greener life"是"Our world will
get better and better"的条件.所以用if引导条件状语从句.故选B.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他动词短语
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
现在不是争论谁的责任的时候.我们最好冷静下来,尽快的找到办法.
【解答】
本题考查的是几个动词短语的区别,stay up是熬夜的意思,give up是放弃的意思,calm down是冷静的意思,look down是向下看、看不起的意思,据find a way out as soon as possible可知,不是争论谁的过失的时候,所以要冷静下来想办法,故选C.【答案】
C
【考点】
其他动词短语
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
句意:这些小船行驶了不同的路线,但是他们都到达了同一个目的地.
【解答】
A.give up放弃;clear up清理;end up结束;make up弥补;根据The boats take different routes,in the same place.可知小船出发点不同,但都在同一个地方结束.故选C.
【答案】
A
【考点】
其他动词短语
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
她会议上为什么会说这些事令人很难理解,因为它们真的很奇怪.
【解答】
figure out 理解;put on 穿上;deal with 处理;throw away 扔.根据"因为它们真的很奇怪"可知此处表示"很难理解".
故选:A.
【答案】
A
【考点】
关系代词
Communication: Get Along with Others
【解析】
--Maria,你比较喜欢哪首歌?
--我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》.
【解答】
答案:A.
首先分析句子结构,本句中的 is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句,其中
先行词the song Manual of Youth指物,且在定语从句中做逻辑主语,所以关系代词用that/which,故选A.。