2014年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷真卷含答案-答案在前

江苏省无锡市2014年中考英语试卷
英语答案解析
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项填空
1.【答案】B
【解析】这里是感叹句，其结构是：1.what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；2.What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；How+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。

这里被感叹的词是不可数名词，故用第二种形式。

2.【答案】B
【解析】A．How soon多久；B．How often多长时间一次；C．When什么时间；D．Where哪里。

根据答语Every 4 years可知这里回答的是表示的频率的词。

3.【答案】D
【解析】A．so因此，表示前后是因果关系；B．because因为，后跟的是原因；C．but表示前后是转折关系；D．though即使，引导让步状语从句。

4.【答案】A
【解析】A．can能够；B．need需要；C．must必须；D．should应该
5.【答案】C
【解析】A．helpful有帮助的；B．helpless无帮助的；C．harmful有害的；D．harmless无害的
6.【答案】D
【解析】creative创造性的；curious好奇的。

这里用不定冠词表示一类，不用特指；根据shows great interest in anything new可知他有好奇心。

7.【答案】C
【解析】A．stay up不睡觉，熬夜；B．give up放弃；C．calm down平静下来；D．look down向下看
8.【答案】A
【解析】对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes事实是否定的，就要用no要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。

这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。

根据theses drama series are boring and dull可知他不愿意看电视剧，可知事实是肯定的。

9.【答案】C
【解析】accept指的是主观上的接受，accept指的是客观上的收到。

句子的主语application与accept之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。

10.【答案】A
【解析】none at all一点也不，强调量上没有；nothing at all一无所有；上句问的喝的多少，是叙述的量的大小。

11.【答案】D
【解析】within control在控制范围内；without control任意地，肆无忌惮地；under control在控制范围内；beyond one’s control无法控制
12.【答案】B
【解析】根据I guess not。

He on it at lunchtime可知他在午饭的时间正在做，故用过去进行时。

13.【答案】C
【解析】这里是with的复合结构，with+宾语+形容词，wide用作副词主要表示“张大”“睁大”到最大程度，open这里修饰widely则主要表示距离远、范围大、地域广等，通常连用过去分词。

根据like a big“O”可知是张着嘴。

14.【答案】B
【解析】A．Of course I am。

当然是，B．I’m not sure。

我不确定，C．Why not？为什么不呢？D．Are you joking？你在开玩笑吗？根据It sounds exciting，but it still worries me。

二、完形填空
15.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。

A．allowed允许，B．invited邀请，C．left留下，D．made使。

大多数医生和护士可以去参加舞会，但是当然了其中的一些不能不留下来照顾这些孩子们。

根据Most of the doctors and nurses would be there可知一些去，一些需要留下来。

16.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。

A．lucky幸运的，B．active积极的，C．jealous妒忌的，D．wise聪明的。

Jenny是不幸运的人。

根据who were free to go to the dance及She enjoyed dancing very much她喜欢跳舞但是却不能去参加，应该是不幸运的。

17.【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词及语境的理解。

A．dancing跳舞，B．working工作；C．Drinking喝，D．relaxing放松。

当其他的朋友去参加舞会她不得不开始工作。

根据Jenny was not among the 16 ones可知她要留下来工作。

18.【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。

A．grateful感激的，B．happy高兴的，C．sorry对不起，D．proud自豪的。

她感觉对不起自己。

根据her friends were getting ready to go to the dance，朋友都去参加舞会了，所以
她感觉很对不起自己。

19.【答案】D
【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。

A．Lucky幸运的，B．Hopefully有希望的，C．Firstly首先，D．Finally 最后，终于。

最后她来到一个叫Tommy的男孩。

根据She went to each sick child one after another可知这里指的是最后，故选D．
20.【答案】D
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。

A．actor演员；B．alien外星人；C．angel天使；D．adult成人。

Tommy 仅仅11岁，但是他谈话就像一个成年人。

根据Tommy was only 11 years old及but表示前后转折关系，可知虽然Tommy是一个小孩，而说话却像大人，故选D．
21.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。

A．touch触摸；B．wave挥手；C．move移动；D．clean干净。

他现在除了手意外身体其他部位几乎不能动。

根据Poor Tommy had a very serious illness可知他病得很严重，故选C．
22.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。

A．miss错过；B．attend参加；C．forget忘记；D．host主办。

对不起因为我们让你错过了舞会。

根据when she had to start 17 that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance可知她要照顾这些孩子不能去参加舞会，故选A．
23.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。

A．dustbin垃圾箱；B．drawer抽屉；C．wallet钱夹；D．bed床。

如果你看一下我的抽屉，你就会发现这里有一块蛋糕。

根据句意可知这里应该指的是蛋糕在抽屉里，故选B．24.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。

A．rare稀有的；B．sweet甜的。

C．tasty可口的；D．fresh新鲜的。

我今天从我的早饭里省出来的，因此它是相当新鲜的。

根据I saved it from my supper today可知从今天的早饭里节省出来的，所以说蛋糕很新鲜，故选D．
三、阅读理解
25.【答案】B
【解析】根据Where one road meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads. Use your eyes and be careful.可知当过十字路口的时候，要注意速度要慢下来，看看两边的路，看看后面，故选B．
26.【答案】A
【解析】根据You must use lights at night，so keep them clean and check the batteries. Don’t wear dark colors.可
知在晚上要用灯，以便让别人看见你，这样避免发生事故，故选A．
27.【答案】D
【解析】根据Red traffic lights aren’t only for cars and buses. They’re for you too if you’re on a bike。

可知骑自行车的人也要遵守交通规则，这样才安全，故选D．
28.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。

根据Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbour Bridge and look down 134meters at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now？可知这是旅游公司做的一则广告，故选D．
29.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。

根据Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind可知桥的顶部有风，故选B．30.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。

根据表格的内容可知在6月22日星期天，成人票是$190，因为孩子已经11岁了，属于购买儿童票的范围，儿童票是$130，两个成人票是$380，两个儿童票是$260，共计$640，故选C．
31.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。

根据He slept better than usual that night可知他那天晚上睡得很香，因此可以推出他自信会有一些人来买东西，故选A．
32.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。

根据where is the question mark after the word think？the answer to the question is：Certainly not!可知think后面的句子应该有问号，故排除A、C；又根据答案应该可以用no来回答，所以后面的句子应该是一般疑问句，故排除D，故选B．
33.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。

根据But your notice says it’s free，she replied．可推知这个妇女认为这个商店的东西使免费给的，所以她会认为老板作弄人，会很生气，故选C．
34.【答案】D
【解析】词义猜测题。

根据And then started to use their hands…like showing the waves可知人们来模仿波浪慢慢地变成了呼啦圈舞，故选D．
35.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。

根据because the dancers were not wearing many clothes。

So they asked the local government to ban(制止) the dance因为宗教人士认为跳舞者穿的衣服太少，所以要求当地政府禁止这种舞蹈，故选B．36.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。

根据Hiaki and her good friend Hope went down to the beach. And then, when they were
there. they noticed the waves(波浪)…and they imitated the waves. And then started to use their hands…like showing the waves. That is how the hula started．”可知Hiaki和她的朋友看到大海的波浪起伏，有了创造呼拉圈舞的想法，故选A．
37.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。

根据For him, the dance is a way to bring the best of old Hawaii culture to people today. So, what I try to do is to mind the real thing they see today.他要帮助年轻人更好地理解古老的文化，故选A．
第Ⅱ卷
四、词汇运用
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

1.【答案】dare
【解析】句意：你疯了吗？你怎敢这样做呢？这里是短语dare to do sth.敢于做某事，故用dare。

2.【答案】paler
【解析】句意：那位老人术后比平时脸色更苍白了。

因为这里有比较连词than，所以这里应该用比较级paler。

3.【答案】upstairs
【解析】句意：如果你上楼你可以在那里更好地看到湖。

get a better view of sth.更好地看到；go upstairs上楼。

4.【答案】habit
【解析】句意：读书应该是我们的每个人终身的习惯。

habit习惯，可数名词。

(B)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

5.【答案】unfair
【解析】句意：我为什么不能得到一张免费的票？那是不公平的。

系动词后应该用形容词，根据句意unfair “不公平的”。

6.【答案】discussion
【解析】句意：竞赛的结果正在讨论中。

这里是短语under discussion在讨论。

7.【答案】shortly
【解析】句意：我订购的e书在早饭后不久很快以电子邮件的形式发过来了。

这里是应该用副词shortly“不久”。

8.【答案】dealt
【解析】句意：这个小城镇以前没有处理过这种问题。

因为空格前有has，所以这里应该用现在完成时，故用过去分词dealt。

五、动词填空
1.【答案】Compared
【解析】句意：与老的模型相比，这款新式的机器人花费少又耐用。

compare与the new robot之间是被动关系，故用compare。

2.【答案】would keep
【解析】句意：官方答应他们将继续寻找失踪的飞机直到它被找到。

因为主句的谓语动词用的是一般过去时，所以从句应该用过去将来时，故用would keep。

3.【答案】asks
【解析】句意：——你将把她留独自在这里吗？——只要她要求这样做。

根据第一句可知这里指的是将来时的动作，only if引导的条件状语从句，不能用将来时而用一般现在时来代替，故用asks。

4.【答案】To print
【解析】句意：为了把你的报告打印出来，你仅仅需要点击一下图标就行了。

因为逗号后使句子，并且句子没有连词所以这里应该用非谓语动词，用动词不定式来表示目的，故用to print。

5.【答案】have downloaded
【解析】句意：我在手机上找不到这条新路，你能确保这个路的名字是对的吗？—是的，但是你下载最新的地图了吗？根据语境可知这里指的是现在是否已经下载了最新的地图，强调的是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，所以应该用现在完成时，故用have downloaded。

6.【答案】is expected
【解析】句意：无锡地铁1号有望在这个月末投入使用。

in service 在使用中；句子的主语Wuxi Underground Line 1与expect之间是被动关系，故用is expected。

7.【答案】had dumped
【解析】句意：在工厂停产以前，工厂有几年都把垃圾倒入到湖里。

根据By the time 后的句子的谓语动词用的是一般过去时，所以向湖里倒入垃圾发生在工厂关闭之前，所以表示的是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，故用had dumped。

8.【答案】am listening
【解析】句意：我不相信你竟然卖给我了一架这么糟糕的照相机，我想退钱。

——我在听，女士，请你说慢一点，告诉我发生什么事情了。

根据后面Can you just slow down可知我在听，所以应该用现在进行时，故用am listening。

六、短文填空
1.【答案】difficult
【解析】句意：在发展中国家找到安全的饮用水可能是相当难的。

根据for example，often drink polluted water，which can lead to illness可知人们喝了一些受污染的水，所以发展中国家喝到干净的水很难，故用difficult。

2.【答案】death
【解析】句意：印度的人们经常喝有污染的水，导致了人们生病甚至死亡。

根据lead to illness or even可知比疾病更严重的就是死亡，故用death。

3.【答案】invented
【解析】句意：一个印度的公司Sarvajal发明了一种机器水的ATM机。

因为空格前有has，所以这里应该用现在完成时，根据a great machine可知这里应该用invented“发明”。

4.【答案】provide/produced/prepared
【解析】句意：Sarvajal通过过滤水，在130多个站点给人们提供干净的水。

这里空格前有has所以这里应该用现在完成时，所以用过去分词provide/produced/prepare。

5.【答案】villages
【解析】句意：许多地方都是小村庄。

因为谓语动词是are，所以表语也应该用名词的复数villages。

6.【答案】work
【解析】句意：这些水的A TM是怎样工作？根据First，local workers filter water using Sarvajal’s equipment(设备)。

Then workers send the clean water to the ATMS and sell prepaid(预付款) cards to local people。

可知这里叙述了ATM机的工作原理，故用work。

7.【答案】send
【解析】句意：工人们给每一个ATM机上送水。

这里是短语send sth. to…送某物给某人或某地，故用send．8.【答案】easily
【解析】句意：他们用卡很容易地在A TM机上取水。

这里应该用副词修饰动词get，故用easily。

9.【答案】available
【解析】句意：在印度有70 000人可以喝到干净的水。

这里是短语be available to sb.可被某人得到或利用，故用available。

10.【答案】languages
【解析】句意：用当地的语言解释Sarvajal是为了大家的水。

因为one of +可数名词的复数，故用languages。

七、完成句子
1.【答案】has been away from。

【解析】根据for years可知for+时间段，动词需用持续性动词，所以用has been away from。

2.【答案】that she never shows off。

【解析】这里是短语so…that…如此……以至于。

show off炫耀，故用that she never shows off。

3.【答案】it is worth watching。

【解析】这里是短语be worth doing sth.值得做某事，故用it is worth watching。

4.【答案】would rather live in tents。

【解析】这里是短语would rather do…than do…宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故用would rather live in tents。

5.【答案】More efforts will be put
【解析】这里是短语put more efforts into sth.更加努力做某事，故用More efforts will be put。

6.【答案】why people are dressed like that
【解析】因为这里空格处是宾语从句，所以句子应该陈述语序，people与dress之间是被动关系，故用why people are dressed like that。

考点：完成句子。

八、书面表达
【答案】
Dear sir/madam：
I have visited your English website and have learned that volunteers are wanted. My name is Tian Mei a Grade Nine student from New Middle School. I am sixteen years old. I am energetic, outgoing and patient. I speak English well and good at working with others. In April this year, I became a volunteer for the 2014 Wuxi International Marathon I worked hard and did well. I am sure I am a good volunteer of the 2nd Summer Youth Olympic Games. I look forward to hearing from you.
【解析】因为这是一封自荐信，所以句子的主语应该是第一人称，在介绍自己的品质及爱好方面因为这是平时的情况，所以应该用一般现在时。

今年4月，成为“2014无锡国际马拉松赛”志愿者，在叙述这个要点时应该用过去式，最后向组委会提出自己的想当自愿者的要求。

英语试卷 第1页（共10页）
英语试卷 第2页（共10页）
绝密★启用前
江苏省无锡市2014年中考英语试卷
(满分:90分 考试时间:100分钟)
第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项填空 在A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
( )1. sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden?
A. What a beautiful
B. What beautiful
C. How a beautiful
D. How beautiful
( )2. — is the World Cup held?
—Every 4 years. A. How soon
B. How often
C. When
D. Where
( )3. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you
it was at soon. A. so
B. because
C. but
D. though
( )4. —Life gets easier with the Internet.
—That’s true! Almost everything be done online. A. can
B. need
C. must
D. should ( )5. A little wine will not be to your health. Just don’t drink too much.
A. helpful
B. helpless
C harmful
D. harmless
( )6. —What do you think of Frank?
—He’s boy and he shows great interest in anything new. A. the creative
B. a creative
C. the curious
D. a curious
( )7. It’s not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We’d better
and find a way out as soon as possible. A. stay up
B. give up
C. calm down
D. look down
( )8. —Your father never watches drama series on TV, does he?
— . But only a few short and exciting ones. A. Yes
B. No
C. Always
D. Never ( )9. Your application won’t until you complete the survey.
A. accept
B. receive
C. be accepted
D. be received
( )10. —Do you drink much coffee as before?
—No, at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse. A. none B. little C. nothing D. anything ( )11. I hope the train will arrive on time, but it’s my control. A. within
B. without
C. under
D. beyond
( )12. —Has David finished his project yet?
—I guess not. He on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it? A. is working B. was working C. has worked
D. had worked
( )13. The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth like a big
“O”. It was the President! A. tight closed B. tightly closed C. wide open
D. widely open
( )14. —Are you willing to live on Mars one day?
— It sounds exciting, but it still worries me. A. Of course I am. B. I’m not sure. C. Why not?
D. Are you joking?
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文。

掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个
选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Jenny was a nurse in a children’s hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to be 15 to look after the children. Jenny was not among the 16 ones who were free to go to the dance. She enjoyed dancing very much, so when she had to start 17 that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very 18 for herself. She went to each sick child one after another and said good night. 19 she came to a little boy called Tommy. Tommy was only 11 years old, but he already talked like an 20 . Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to 21 any part of his body except his hands. But he was always happy and always thinking about others instead of himself.
When Jenny came up to his bed, he said, “I’m very sorry that you have to 22 the dance because of us. But we’re going to have a party for you. If you look in my 23 , you’ll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite 24 .” “And I’d get up
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and dance with you myself if I was able to,” he added.
Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny.
( )15. A. allowed B. invited C. left
D. made ( )16. A. lucky
B. active
C. jealous
D. wise ( )17. A. dancing B. working C. drinking D. relaxing ( )18. A. grateful B. happy C. sorry D. proud ( )19. A. Luckily B. Hopefully
C. Firstly
D. Finally ( )20. A. actor B. alien C. angel D. adult ( )21. A. touch B. wave C. move D. clean ( )22. A. miss B. attend C. forget D. host ( )23. A. dustbin B. drawer C. wallet D. bed ( )24. A. rare
B. sweet
C. tasty
D. fresh
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个
选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
Do you often ride a bike to school? Here’s some advice for you.
Try not to use busy roads. In some cities there are special paths for bikes only. Use them when you can, but watch out —people often walk along them. Check the road before starting and look all around. Also, when you’re with friends on bikes, it’s much safer to ride behind, not next to, each other. Where one road meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads. Use your eyes and be careful.
Check your bike often. Do all the parts work properly? Is there enough air in your tyres (轮
胎)?
If you have an accident or fall off your bike, a helmet will protect your head. It must be the right size, so ask for help when you buy it.
You must use lights at night, so keep them clean and check the batteries. Don’t wear dark colours; yellow and white are the easiest colours for drivers to see.
A bike isn’t a toy and there should be only one person on it. Many children have accidents
when they play silly games on their bikes.
Red traffic lights aren’t only for cars and buses. They’re for you too if you’re on a bike. You’re also breaking the law if you go the wrong way up a one -way street.
( )25-27. Please choose best title for each blank.
A. CAN THEY SEE YOU?
B. LOOK AFTER YOUR BIKE.
C. BE READY FOR PROBLEMS.
D. DON’T BREAK THE LAW.
B
Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbour Bridge and look down 134 meters at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now!
Tour includes:
A certificate to prove your climbed the bridge. A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge. We also offer you:
★ Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind. ★ A radio to communicate with the tour leader. ★ Snacks (for lunch and dinner tours only ).
BEIDGECLIMB BE CAREFUL.
25.
WEAR A HELMET.
26.
PLAY SAFE.
27.
英语试卷 第5页（共10页）
英语试卷 第6页（共10页）
★ Prices are in Australian dollars
★ Children must be with a adult. At most 2 children per adult. ★ For more information, email us at tours@ . ( )28. This is most probably a (n ) .
A. invitation
B. timetable
C. notice
D. advertisement
( )29. What can we learn from the article?
A. Children can join in the tours alone if they are above 10.
B. It can be quite windy sometimes on the top of the bridge.
C. Free snacks are offered to the climbers during the tours.
D. It takes at least 4 hours to climb to the top of the bridge.
( )30. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are going to take their twin daughters (aged 11) to climb
the bridge this Sunday morning (June 22). How much do they have to pay for the tour? A. $480.
B. $560.
C. $640.
D. $880.
C
Mr. Jones opened a shop in Aston to sell writing-paper, pencils and things like that. During the first month, very few people visited his shop. He sold little, and he could see that he was going to lose money.
One night, Mr. Jones sat bay the fire and was worried after another very bad day. Suddenly he got an idea. He found a piece of wood and wrote to the following notice on it in big letters:
“WHAT DO YOU THINK I GIVE AW AY PENCILS AND PAPER AND INK” He put up the notice in front of the shop window before he went to bed. He slept better than usual that night.
The following day, many people came to the shop. Mr. Jones said good morning to them all with a bright smile and asked the first woman what she wanted.
She chose some writing paper and a pencil. As soon as he put them on her hands, she turned to leave the shop.
“That will be thirty cents (美分), please,” he said. “Why?” she asked in surprise.
“That’s the price of the paper and the pencil.” “But your notice says it’s free,” she replied.
“Oh no,” he said, “ho w can I make any money if everything is free?”
She took him outside and showed him the notice “It is wrong, too,” she said. “Where is the question mark after the world ‘think’?”
“There isn’t a question mark,” he said. “But there should b e one.”
“I’m afraid you’ve made a mistake,” Mr. Jones said “You have read my notice in the wrong way.”
“Not at all,” said the woman. “It’ s quite easy to read. It says: What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!”
“No,” Mr. Jones said. “You should read it like this: 32 And the answer to the question is: Certainly not! So you really have to pay me thirty cents, you see.”
( )31. How did Mr. Jones most probably fell that night?
A. Confident.
B. Guilty.
C. Nervous.
D. Worried.
( )32. Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for the blank in the last
paragraph?
A. What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!
B. What? Do you think I give away pencils and paper and ink?
C. What do you think I give away? Pencils and paper and ink.
D. Ink and paper and pencils away give. I think you do what?
( )33. What can we infer (推断) from the story?
A. Mr. Jones agreed to let the shoppers get things for free that day.
B. People in the town considered Mr. Jones a smart and honest man.
C. The woman paid the money unwillingly and left the shop angrily.
D. Mr. Jones ’s trick proved to be a long-time success and he got rich.
D
Hawaii is a truly beautiful place. Most people know Hawaii for its lovely beaches. However, Hawaii is also a land full of legends (传奇). One of the oldest legends tells of a special dance called the hula, which started here around 300 years ago.
One hula teacher tells the story of how the dance started. “The hula started, as far as the legend tells it, when Hi’iaki and her good friend Hopoe went down to the beach. And then, when they were there, they noticed the waves (波浪)… and they imitated the waves. And then started
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to use their hands …like showing the waves. That’s how the hula started.”
However, not everyone has always liked the hula. In 1820, some religious(宗教的) people from Western countries came to Hawaii. The visitors were shocked by the hula because the dancers were not wearing many clothes. So they asked the local government to ban(禁止) the dance.
After that, most Hawaiians were not allowed to perform the hula in public for almost 60 years. But that did not mean the dancing stopped. Many dancers still performed the hula in secret. The dance was always there.
Things have changed. At the moment, people of all ages want to study the old culture. They want to learn how to dance the hula. As a result, more and more people are attending halaus. Halaus are special schools that teach the hula in the traditional way.
Kumano is a hula teacher. For him, the dance is a way to bring the best of old Hawaiian culture to people today. Kumano says that the dance is not really about the body. He feels that it is more about the mind. He explains his feelings, “…the hula is more… not so much a physical thing, but more of a mental thing. For new dances, the dancing means very little, because for Hawaiians today, many of them don’t speak the Hawaiian language. So, what I try to do is to mind the real thing they see today.”
( )34. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “imitated” in this passage?
A. Absorbed.
B. Chased.
C. Recorded.
D. Copied.
( )35. Why was the hula banned for almost 60 years?
A. Because the local government found the movements of the dance were rude.
B. Because the religious visitors thought that the dancers did not dress properly.
C. Because the dancers realized it was not suitable to perform the dance in
public.
D. Because the Hawaiian people believed the dance was not in fashion any more.
( )36. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Hi’iaki and her good friend Hopoe got the idea of the dance from nature.
B. The hula had already had a history had a history of over 200 years when it
was banned.
C. Many people attend hulaus because they teach the hula in a modern way.
D. Kumano thinks that the hula dance is good exercise for people of all ages.
( )37. How do we understand that Kumano tries to bring to mind the real thing they see today?
A. He tries to help young Hawaiians understand the old culture better.
B. He tries to let new dancers feel the beauty of the Hawaiian language.
C. He tries to advise his students to pay more attention to the mind.
D. He tries to show local people that the hula can be different today.
第II卷（主观题共40分）
四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

1. Are you crazy? How do you (胆敢) to do so?
2. The old man looked a bit (苍白的) than usual after operation.
3. You can get a better view of the lake if you go (楼上).
4. Reading should be a life-long (习惯) for every one of us.
(B)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

5. Why can’t I get a free ticket, too? It’s (fair)!
6. The result of the competition is still under (discuss).
7. The e-book I ordered arrived in the mail (short) after breakfast.
8. No one in the small town has ever (deal) with such a problem before.
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标
有题号上的横线上。

（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
1. (compare) with the older model ,the new robot costs less but lasts longer.
2. The officer promised they (keep) searching for the missing plane until it
was found.
3. —Will you ever leave her alone?
—Only if she (ask) me to.
4. (print) your report out, you only need to clink on that icon.
5. —I can’t find the new road on my mobile phone. Are you sure you’ve got the name right?
—Yes. But you (download) the latest map?
6. Wuxi Underground Line 1 (expect) to be in service later this month.
7. By the time the factory was shut down, it (dump) its waste into the lake for
years.
英语试卷第7页（共10页）英语试卷第8页（共10页）
英语试卷 第9页（共10页）
英语试卷 第10页（共10页）
8. —I can’t beli e ve you’ve sold me such a terrible camera. I want my money back… —I (listen ), madam. Can you just slow down and tell me what’s wrong?
六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空
格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。

所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。

（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）
People in developed countries usually get their drinking water from a faucet (水龙头) or a bottle. But finding safe drinking water can be rather d 1 in developing countries. People in India, for example, often drink polluted water, which can lead to illness or even d 2 . But one Indian company, Sarvajal, has i 3 a great machine: the “water ATM”. Sarvajal’s water-filtering (水过滤) network has already p 4 clean water in more than 130 places. Many of these places are small v 5 . The water ATM is new and important part of Sarvajal’s business.
How do these water ATMs w 6 ? First, local workers filter water using Sarvajal’s equipment (设备). Then workers s 7 the clean water to the ATMs and sell prepaid (预付费) cards to local people. Then they can e 8 get water from the ATMs with the cards. Thanks to Sarvajal’s network and water A TMs, clean water is now a 9 to over 70,000 people in India. It makes sense that in one of the local l 10 Sarvajal means “water for all”. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
1. 父亲离乡多年，思念故友。

Father his hometown for years and misses old friends. 2. 那位资深演员很谦虚，从不炫耀。

The experienced actress is so modest . 3. 纪录片《舌尖上的中国2》并不完美，但还是值得一看。

The documentary A Bite of China Ⅱ is not perfect, but . 4. 有些背包客宁可住帐篷也不住宾馆。

Some backpackers than in hotels. 5. 在未来几年，政府将在环保方面尽更大努力。

into protecting the environment by the government in the next few years.
6. 你知不知道为什么在电影《归来》中人们都打扮成那样？ Do you know____________ in the movie Coming Home ?
八、书面表达（本大题共10分）
假设你是一名中学生，名叫田梅。

你从南京青奥会英文网站上获悉他们正在招收志
注意事项：
1. 自荐信须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. “相关经历”一栏中省略部分须用2—3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3. 词数在80个左右，信的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4. 信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

参考词汇：
新城中学(New Town Middle School ) 志愿者工作(voluntary work )
2014无锡国际马拉松赛(the 2014 Wuxi International Marathon ) Dear Sir or Madam,
I visited the YOG website and know that you are looking for volunteers.
I believe I would be a good volunteer. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Tian Mei
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