新概念英语Lesson09-10(共18页)课件

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不以-s结尾的名词 复数,直接在其后 加-’s
保持原单词的读音不 变
my parents’ hope 我父母的希望 these factories’ workers这些工厂 的工人们
children’s time 孩子的时间 men’s clothes 男装
句型变换
Is this shirt Tim’s? 划分句子成分 -This shirt is Tim’s.
Tim’s
此处 Tim’s 不是 Tim is 的缩写 意思是“蒂姆的” (Tim是人名,属名词) 名词 + ’s = 名词所有格形式 提问:人称代词所有格?
名词的 词词尾加-’s
读音
示例
在清辅音后读 [ s ]
Dick’s hobby 迪克的爱好 Philip’s part-time job 菲利普的兼 职工作
对,是我的衬衫。
数字的表达练习
hundred 百 ,后面不能加 -s 100 one hundred 101 one hundred and one 148 one hundred and forty-eight 256 two hundred and fifty-six
对划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)
That is my shirt. -Whose shirt is that?
(定语)
That shirt is mine? (表语) -Whose is that shirt?
Whose shirt is that? 与 Whose is that shirt? 表达的是相同的意思
Lesson 12
Whose is this…? It’s … This is my/your/his/her…
例句:Whose is this dress? It’s Emma’s. This is her dress.
Yes, sir? 升调 表示“先生,怎么了?什么事?” 回忆 Yes? Yes, sir. 降调 表示一种肯定的回答。 此处相当于 Yes,it is.
TIM:
Thank you, sir.
Here you are. 给你。 当递给对方东西时的惯用语。 也可用 Here it is. 回忆 Here’s your umbrella and
your coat. 文中也可用:Here’s your shirt. 回忆:请别人递东西过来
分析句子成分
Is this shirt Tim’s?
分析句子成分
Tim’s not a policeman.
Tim’s shirt’s white.
whose 谁的
who:宾格 whom 所有格 whose
whose与who’s同音,都读作 [ hu:z ] whose是who的所有格形式,意为“谁的” Whose car is this? who’s是who is的缩略形式,意为“谁是” Who is your brother?
在浊辅音或元音后读 Bob’s backpack 鲍勃的背包
[z]
Mary’s wishes 玛丽的心愿
在 [ s ]、[ z ]、[ ∫ ]、 the bus’s mirror 公共汽车的镜子 [ t∫ ]等音素后读 [iz] Marx’s advice 马克思的建议
若名词后已有以s或 -es结尾的复 数词尾,直接在 其后加撇号’
This is Tim’s shirt. -Is this Tim’s shirt?
perhaps
adv. 大概、也许、可能 perhaps经常出现在句首
Is this his shirt?
Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. Perhaps it is. Perhaps not.
分析句子成分
TEACHER : Is this shirt Tim’s?
DAVE : Perhaps it is, sir. Tim’s shirt’s white.
TEACHER : Tim!
TIM :
Yes, sir?
TEACHER : Is this your shirt?
TIM :
Yes, sir.
TEACHER : Here you are. Catch!
whose 引导特殊疑问句。
回忆:主系表结构
句型结构:主语 + 连系动词 + 表语
学过的 系动词有 am is are 三种,翻译成“是” This + is + my umbrella. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语
将上句变为一般疑问句,只需将 is 放句首,读升调 Is + this + your umbrella?
回忆:特殊疑问句
What make is it? What nationality are you? What is your job? 原句:What’s your job? Whose shirt is that? 还原:It is a Volvo.
I am French. My job is a doctor. 应为:I am a doctor. That is your shirt.
Lesson 11 Is this your shirt? 这是你的衬衫吗?
TEACHER : Whose shirt is that?
TEACHER : Is this your shirt, Dave?
DAVE : No, sir. It’s not my shirt.
DAVE : This is my shirt. My shirt’s blue.
系动词 + 主语 + 表语
陈述句变一般疑问句练习
That is your shirt. -Is that your shirt?
That shirt is yours? -Is that shirt yours?
Is that your shirt? 与 Is that shirt yours? 表达的是相同的意思
My shirt’s blue.
关于’s 系动词is 的缩写形式
it’s 是 it is 的缩写
It’s a Ford.
what’s 是 what is 的缩写 What’s your job?
he’s 是 he is 的缩写
He’s Korean.
here’s 是 here is 的缩写 Here’s your umbrella.
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