重庆市2004-2021年中考英语试题(短文填空)

2004年重庆中考
Think about watching films every day for a week！Yang Siming, a Junior 1 at No. 31 Middle School in Dongyang，is very 77 about the idea.
The Children’s Film Festival in Dongyang will run 78 Wednesday until June 1. About 2,000 Dongyang children will watch great movies there.
All the festival’s films一10 Chinese and 15 from 79 countries一are for children. At the end of the festival，children can choose the 80 ones.
“We hope these children can choose good 81 for all the Chinese children，”said Chen Jinti, head of the Chinese Children's Film Association（中国儿童电影协会）．
One of the Chinese films is "Girl’s Diary.” It82 the story of how Ranran，a sixth-grade girl，grows up. She doesn’t like maths. 83 when she gets a good –looking new maths teacher，She begins to 84 harder on her maths. Her diary 85 that she loves him. But when her mother reads it, they have a fight. Then they don’t talk for a long time. But in the end, she finds that her mum is right and 86 loves her.
77.____________78._____________79.____________80.____________81.___________ 82.____________ 83._____________84. ____________85. ___________86.___________
2005年重庆中考
Many people in Beijing have returned to school only because they have become parents.
Parents are searching for help to solve a problem----the education of their" only 78 ". "One student complained his father, who liked smoking, always left the 79 of smoke in the room and he could not do his homework there.
Another wrote that his father often played ma jiang and the 80 kept him awake most of the night. Many parents know 81 about home education and keep making mistakes. Parents' schools are badly 82 , "an official (官员) said. The parents' schools provide many talks on 83 to be good parents. Xu Lin's son was a middle school student. He 84 all of his first term exams. Xu Lin got 85 and beat him, but his study didn't improve. Xu Lin then went to a parents' school and learned a lot. The boy did well in all his lessons in the next term and helped teach his mother English. Parents need not only to give instructions, but to be 86 ,even by their children. A parent said,“87 the class, I know more about my child and she also understands me more. "
78. ___ __ 79.________80. _____ _ 81.________82.________
83.________84.________85.________86.________87.
(重庆市2006年中考）Ⅶ．短文填空。

(每空2分，共20分)
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In 77 , anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study 78 much work. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a 79 of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough80 for hobbies.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house 81 a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk 82 just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject! Make good use of your time in class. Listen 83 to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can 84 it easier for you to learn well.
There are only a few ways mentioned here to 85 you with your studying. I believe you find 86 other ways besides these.
（2007年中考试题）VII．短文填空(每空2分。

共20分)
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Andy was born in China 15 years ago．In 2005, she 77 to the USA with her family．As a high school student，she has found many differences 78 Chinese and Americans：
About money
1) Americans like to spend 79 than they have，so many of them are always in debt(欠债)．But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many 0f them always have 80 left in the bank．
2) The American kids themselves make their own money．Most Chinese kids always 81 their parents for money．
3) Many American parents think there is 82 need to send their children t0 an expensive university．It’s different in China．Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities 83 their family isn’t rich enough．
About school
1) Many American girls take part in sports，dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups．
2) Many American students think that B is a girl while many Chinese students think that B is too 84 ．
About friends
Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by 85 . They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends86 many different ways，and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends．
（2008年中考试题）VII．短文填空。

（每空2分，共20分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about 77 to eat healthily.
Having breakfast
A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the 78 . But some children often go to school
79 breakfast，just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. Having milk
“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram(公斤)of milk a day.” The Chinese Premier (总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his 80 to a milk farm. Milk is also very
important to children’s health. It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to 81 a glass of warm milk 82 going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep.
Having healthy food
Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different 83 of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate 84 ice-cream. Some of you 85 eating fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as 86
Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body.
（2009年中考试题）VII．短文填空。

（每空2分，共20分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

About three years old, I felt very lonely. I didn’t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn’t want to talk ___77____ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the ___78____ unlucky person in the world.
One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry __79__ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ___80___ the fight. He was the monitor of our class.
After that, he often helped me and we became good ___81___. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ___82___ to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. As ___83___ goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And it ___84____ that people around me have changed, too. My parents don’t shout at me ___85____ more and my classmates become friendly to me.
But now I can’t see my best friend beca use he is seriously ___86___ and is staying in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon.
（2010年中考试题）VII．短文填空。

（每空2分，共20分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his school’s washing room. He started smoking 76 the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang’s favorite star, 77 his words meant a lot to him. He decided to 78 up smoking.
According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among 79 , 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “ Teenagers can get cigarettes80 , especially when their parents smoke or shops 81 cigarettes to them. It’s very important82 parents to help their children stop smoking.”
A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his 83 didn’t smoke. Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill, they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking. Living in such a good family helped Li say 84 to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look 85 , but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is unhealthy and it’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!”
（2011年中考试题）VII. 短文填空。

（每空2分，共20分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Now students’ English handwriting（书法）gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If 76 , here are four steps that really work!
Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight 77 of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to 78 the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.
◆Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too 79 , it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more 80 .
◆Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much 81 . Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear ni ce and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student 82 a good habit.
◆D raw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control(控制) your pencil better 83 you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by 84 at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your 85 run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!
(2012年中考试题)Ⅷ．短文填空。

(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we share (分享) our experience with others. Then 78 can we write better travel stories? The following may be helpful.
Memory and notes
Don't believe your memory. You may have a good memory, 79 you cannot remember everything. You are seeing and hearing so much information while you're on a trip. When you return to write about your travel stories, you may forget something. So you should make notes, take photographs, and if 80 , take videos. In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down 81 missing anything.
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences easily by remembering how you felt when you took 82 .
When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your reader may not get the full impression (印象) of them and make sure they are not so 83 that the reader
may get bored.
Popular factors (因素)
Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will find your travel stories not only pleasant to 84 , but useful as well. Popular factors are food to eat, places to stay and the things to look out for while 85 . They should also include what you've found useful and the things you miss so much.
2013
Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he 78 ,he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the 79 thing in the world .
A new kid, Albert, came to Peter’s school .He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match 80 Peter
and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn’t seem to think 81 of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a 82 on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat（舞弊）, but he lost in the end.
“ You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime, ”said Albert.
But Peter didn’t 83 happy and couldn’t fall asleep that night .
One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. 84 he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed 85 of them.
Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.
2014
Ⅷ. 短文填空
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people. . . these acts of kindness seem very 78 . But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place.
Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week 79 March 31 to April 4. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activ ity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. “I believe the world is 80 by small things,” she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her surprise, Murray also 81 great changes in her class.
Before that, she always needed to ask her 82 to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things
by 83 . “The teachers have a lot of work,” Said Jordon, one of Murray’s students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, 84 student, gave out more praises（赞扬）to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,” she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a difference. Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week, 85 busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.
2015
Life is filled with regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty 80 telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to avoid future regrets?
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the 81 . You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. 82 changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep 83 relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you 84 to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.
When you get into trouble, ask others for 85 . That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure
Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the 86 of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, 87 better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
2016年A卷
A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to __________ for the job, but only a small part of them were left. And this time, the company didn’t plan to choose the right persons as usual.
Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box __________ of papers was placed on the way to the interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box.
The first student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “Who put this __________ in the middle of the road?” the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.
The second student came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained (抱怨) about the box but __________ of them tried to move it. What’s worse, someone even stepped (踩) on the papers and left without having a look at the things on the ground.
Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He was also __________ those who were left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking twice, he __________ and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box. Then he managed to move the box to the side. To his great __________, he found an invitation under the box. On it were the foll owing words, “Congratulations, young man! You are the __________ pers on we are looking for! Would you like to join us?”
Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.
2016年B卷
Teenagers and their parents always think differently. Children always hate the __80__ asked by their parents. Here are some of them.
What did you get on your report card?
Unless you get all As and Bs, you’ll never want to hear this question come out of your parents’ mouths. How do they know it is the report card day? Mom and Dad are going to be angry when they see you __81___ a C in math.
Did you clean your room?
“YES,” you shout downstairs as you start running around your room, hiding all the clothes on your floor under your bed. You must finish all of this ___82___ your mom comes into your room and sees your room is still in a mess.
Is it your boyfriend /girlfriend?
You can’t understand why your __83__ always ask such a question. You find it difficult to give an answer. It’s either because you don’t know what kind of relationship it is __84__ there is an important reason you can’t tell them.
Did you call a family member for his /her birthday?
Uh, no. Honestly, you see this family member once every three years. What will you say __85__ him /her? Can’t you
just write “Happy Birthday” in his /her WeChat or QQ group?
2017年A卷
When you talk with someone, you’ll need to end your conversation at some point. And there are many reasons why you nee
d to do that. Either you or th
e other person may need to continue an activity such 78 working or shopping. Or you may hav
e run out o
f things to say.You just want to keep the conversation short.
But 79 do you end a conversation in a polite way? It may depend on where and how the
conversation started. It may also depend on your relationship with the 80 person. If you already know
that person, you can just say, “I need to run now.” Or you can say, “I’ll catch you later.” You may also give a reason for endi ng the conversation. “I really need to go my piano class starts in ten 81 ” Perhaps you just
meet someone in a social situation, and you have a nice talk. But then you have to go. You can say, “It was nice meeting yo u. Maybe we can talk happily 82 sometime in the future.”
Another way to end a conversation is to make it easy for the other person to 83 . If you see the other person is already not patient, you can say, “Well, I’ m sure you have a lot to do today.”
You could use these 84 to end a conversation, and you should notice that others may also use
them. 85 they do so, you should know that it’s time for you to stop and get on with your day.
2017年B卷
Sometimes we are used to drawing a quick conclusion(结论), But is it right or not? My little son gave me a ____78___. One day, I took my five-year-old son to go out for a walk after dinner. On the way, we saw an old woman selling fruits. I didn’t take enough money with me. ___79____ my son liked eating fruit very much, I could buy only two pears and gave them to him.
The little boy held the pears in his hands. I asked him if he could share one ___80____ me. On hearing this, he quickly took a bite(咬) from one pear, and the ___81___.
I was quite surprised. I ___82___ myself what mistakes I had made in educating my son so that he acted in such a greedy(贪婪) way. I was lost in thought. Perhaps I was just ___83____ too much. My son was too young to know about sharing and giving.
Suddenly, my son gave me the pear in his right hand and said, “Mom, you have this one. This one is much sweeter.” Then I knew why my little son took a bite from ___84___ pear.
From then on, I always tell myself not to reach a conclusion too ___85___. Try to spend some more time in understanding things better.
2018年A卷
As we are growing up, we really need advice from adults. Here are three people talking about their experiences.
Jasper,26, actor
You’re not alone.
Sometimes when you’re a teenager, you feel as if you’re all alone and there’s75 you can talk to. Do you know twenty t o thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard 76
going through the period? They feel lonely and sad. I think life is so much easier if you 77 your troubles with others. I regret that I didn’t take the advice when someone gave it to me.
Steve,27, teacher
Your teachers only want what’s best for you.
When I was in school, I never thought I’d become a teacher. I acted badly in class, and I fell 78 about that now. I love m y job and I know how challenging it is, so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect(尊重). I hope kids can 79 th at teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a
hard time．
Anna,29, doctor
Money doesn’t grow on trees.
When I was a teenager, I never learned 80 to save money. I just spent it! My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now they spent little81 themselves. Now I wish I know more about
money planning even less 82 me years ago. I do wish they
could learn about it earlier.
2018年B卷
We all know that a good night rest helps us stay healthy. After we sleep for7 or8 hours in bed and 75 up next morning,our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something.
But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day?
Scientists say,“Short periods of sle ep, napping(小睡), may help learning and memory.Napping can help young children learn better. It can 76 help older people remember longer. ”
Take China as an example. Chinese people are used to napping after lunch.
Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3, 000 Chinese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them 77 they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes. The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best.
However, these are the findings for those 78 the age of 65. Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too 79 for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough to 80 young and healthy people from feeling tired. By doing so,
81 will help them stay awake.
Doctors also say," If you have trouble falling asleep at 82 , take a daytime nap for less than 45 minutes and don't nap after 3 p. m. in the afternoon.”
2019年A卷
I recently turned 30. Thinking b ack what I’v e experienced, I took some time to write myself some advice.
Trust
Even if it kills your relationship. Even if you lose your friends. Even if it means you end up getting hurt. ___54___people even if they give you a reason not to.
But don’t be t oo naive(幼稚). Some people are out to hurt you.
People
People are the best and ___55___thing that will happen to you. Some will help you go further and faster. Others will pull you down to their level and make you lose.
Most are OK. Many are average. Some a re excellent. You don’t need a lot of people or friends around you. You need amazing people who help you just ___56___ you help them. Only a few people will change your life forever. Find ___57___ .
Value time
Don’t was te time on people who cheat you.
Valu e other people’s ___58___ . Don’t be late. That means that if you’re late, you don’t care about them or their time. And that also means you think you’re worth more and therefore(因此) keep them ___59___. Some people will tell you that it’s OK to be late. It’s not.
Fail
Fail. Fail a lot. Fail often. Fail in making friends. Fail in work. ___60___please don’t lose your heart! Learn a lesson.
If you don’t learn something when you fail, then all you’ve done is failed. If you learn something, then you’ve grown. Ev ery time you grow and fail and learn, you become better at finding out the way to ___61___ .
2019年B卷
You’ve been here in China for a few days, and you may notice that Chinese people can sometimes be very direct. But don’t be fooled into thinking you can___54___anything you like to them. Here are a few things foreigners____55____China should never say.
Have you been on vacation? You look so tanned (晒黑的)!
While many people in the West grow up with the idea that dark skin is a sign of beauty, this is not true in China. That explains___56___umbrellas are just as common on sunny days as they are on rainy days here.
I really love China, but…
Don’t finish that___57___. No place can be perfect. It’s fine if you say something impolite about your___58___country, but don’t do it about someone else’s. This doesn’t just happen in China, but it’s fair to say the Chinese people show more love to their country.
I think Chinese food is the best food in the world.
What’s that? As everyone in China should already know thi s, saying that you love Chinese food is like saying that sugar is___59___or ice is cold. It’s won’t hurt anybody, but they may think you know___60___about their food culture. Since there are many different kinds of Chinese food, it sounds better to talk about the local food that you like most.
Keep them in mind and___61___your stay in China!
2020年A卷
We all want to live the life we dream of. However, at times, some negative (消极的) ideas may stop us. Hope the following suggestions can help to ignore those___54___ and go ahead.
Do What We Can Control
One thing we can control is doing what we can—eating healthily, exercising, reading and getting enough sleep. Doing the
right things can help___55___ to achieve the most happiness. Also, it can make us move on in the___56___direction. However, we should also accept that there are many things we can't control.
Take Calculated (预料到的) Risks
Success doesn't come___57___risks. We all have to take risks in life, but try to make sure those risks are calculated. For example, you are working at a job that you hate, and you are dreaming of giving it up and ___58___ your own business. The thought is a start. But one day, you can't stand your job any more, so you leave it even though you haven't really had a plan. This is such a big risk that it will probably make you___59___want to take a risk again. So just start with a small risk. Don't Be Afraid of Failure
Thomas Edison is one of the greatest inventors in history. However, he___60___many times. Did you know Edison created an electric pen? A ghost machine? Probably not. Well, that's because they were complete failures. But those failures put him one step___61___to success. Think of failures as milestones (里程碑) towards success.
2020年B卷
It's normal for the human mind to wander(走神). So many things may fill your mind and pull your thoughts in different directions. This isn't always ___54___. Sometimes a wandering mind can lead to a new creation. However, wandering thoughts can also stop you ___55___ getting things done, keep you up at night, or hurt your health. Don't worry. Try the following practice.
Doing Exercise and Activities
Slow down and let your mind focus(专注) on your breathing. By controlling your breathing, you bring your ___56___ to work together with your body. Onc e you lose interest in what you’re doing, you can take a break from it. Go for a walk, do some exercise, take a shower or even lie down and think about___57___. These activities help a lot.
Focusing on Tasks You're Doing
Do one task at a time, it won't sl ow you down. Instead, it keeps your mind focused and you’ll be able to get more done ___58___. While doing tasks, don't look around from time to time. If there's something keeping your mind wandering, allow yourself a specific(特定的）time to worry, think or plan. ___59___ the time is up, refocus on your next task. Controlling Worrying Thoughts
Writing down or sharing your worries helps to get them out of your head. When there's a big task, it's understandable to put it off. But by ___60___ it bravely and trying to solve it, you can get away from your worrying thoughts. If it doesn't work after you've tried everything, ___61___that there are always things you can't change.
2021A
A study has been done at a university. Scientists divided a class into two groups, They made each group take notes
74 different ways. The first group took notes by hand, The second one did it on the computer. The 75 _ of the study was to find out which method would help the students learn better. The scientists thought Group Two would win. But to their surprise, Group One did a better job. Since you take notes by hand, stick to it!
Good notes can 76 to less stress（压力）when test time comes around. Then how can you improve your note-taking skill? The following advice can help you.。