人教版广东广州小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析

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人教版广东广州小升初专题英语小升初模拟
1.单选题
第1题.
找出画线部分发音不同的单词来()
A: b oy
B: pl ay
C: t oy
【答案】B
【解答】
第2题.
下列单词中字母a发音不同的一项是________
A: what
B: map
C: jacket
【答案】A
【解答】A 考查音标。

A项[wɒt]/[wɑːt];B项[mæp];C项[ˈdʒækɪt] 。

发音不同是A想项what,故选A。

第3题.
读一读,选出每组中划线部分读音不相同的单词.()
A: n ow
B: elb ow
C: sl ow
【答案】A
【解答】考查字母组合ow在单词中的读音.now[naʊ],elbow[ˈelbəʊ],
slow[sləʊ],根据单词的音标可知,BC的字母组合ow都是发[əʊ].
故选:A.
第4题.
选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项()
A: tr ousers
B: tr avel
C: th rough
【答案】C
【解答】考查字母组合tr,th在单词中的发音,字母组合tr在单词trousers,travel 中发[tr],字母组合th在单词through中发[θ],C选项划线部分发音不相同.
故选:C.
第5题.
选出划线部分发音不同的单词.()
A: c oat
B: ni c e
C: c up
D: c ountry
【答案】B
【解答】考查字母c在单词中发音,字母c在单词coat,cup,country中发[k],字母c在单词nice中发[s],B选项中划线部分发音不相同.
故选:B.
第6题.
﹣﹣ Is this _____ kite?﹣﹣ No, it's _____.()
A: her, his
B: him, hers
C: mine, his
【答案】A
【解答】考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.第一个空,根据名词kite可知前用形容词性物主代词修饰,排除B和C.第二个空,根据句意可知用名词性物主代词.
故选:A.
第7题.
My dog is smaller than _____.()
A: him
B: he
C: his
【答案】C
【解答】考查名词性物主代词.him他,宾格代词,做宾语;he他,主格代词,做主语.his他的,名词性物主代词.his=his dog.题干My dog is smaller than
_____.表达我的狗比他的狗小.后面没有名词,应用名词性物主代词his.
故选:C.
第8题.
She is looking after a ______________.()
A: five﹣month﹣old baby
B: five month old baby
C: five﹣months﹣old baby
D: five﹣years﹣old baby
【答案】A
【解答】考查形容词的用法.由题,根据选项中的baby
(婴儿)可知,应该是几个月大,而不是几岁,排除D.表示"几个月大"时,放在baby前面,要用结构"基数词﹣month﹣old",这里的month不变复数.因此,A 符合题意.
故选:A.
第9题.
I made the cake by _____.()
A: ourselves
B: yourselves
C: myself
D: oneself
【答案】C
【解答】考查反身代词.A.ourselves我们自己.B.yourselves你们自己.C.myself我自己.D.oneself某人自己.根据I"我"可知,应该是"我自己"myself.
故选:C.
第10题.
Girls ________ lucky.()
A: am
B: are
C: is
【答案】B
【解答】考查主谓一致.由题,句子主语girls为复数形式,后面搭配be动词要用are.
故选:B.
第11题.
﹣What ______ you do last weekend?
﹣I went swimming
()
A: did
B: do
C: does
【答案】A
【解答】考查助动词。

do助动词,其过去式为did,其第三人称单数是does。

根据last weekend可知,时态为一般过去时。

故选:A。

第12题.
同学们拥挤着让老师检查作业,老师会说:( )
A: Take turns
please.
B: Sit down
please.
C: Good job.
【答案】A
【解答】A请排队。

B请坐。

C做得好。

根据题目要求可知A选项符合,故选A.
第13题.
It's cold outside,________?()
A: is it
B: does it
C: isn't it
【答案】C
【解答】句意:外面寒冷,………?这是反义疑问句,主句是肯定句,简短问句用否定形式。

C选项正确。

故答案为C.
第14题.
Look! I've got ________ toys.()
A: any
B: some
C: a
【答案】B
【解答】该题考查形容词的辨析.any一些、任何,用于否定句和疑问句.some一些,用于肯定句.a一个.该句为肯定句,排除any,且toys是复数形式,用some.
故选:B.
第15题.
﹣Where are you going?
﹣I'm going to ________ Xinghai Park.()
A: a
B: the
C: /
【答案】C
【解答】考查冠词.A.a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词.B.the表示特指.C./不填.根据Xinghai Park"星海公园"可知,具体某个公园前面用零冠词.
故选:C.
第16题.
﹣﹣What ___ he want to be?﹣﹣ He __ to be a police officer.()
A: does, wants
B: do, want
C: is, does
D: are, wants
【答案】A
【解答】考查助动词及动词的第三人称单数,问句中谓语是动词,并且主语是第三人称单数,所以需用does帮助提问;答句中主语是第三人称单数,因而动词需用第三人称单数格式.
故选:A.
﹣What animals can fly?
﹣__can fly.()
A: Birds
B: Fish
C: birds
【答案】A
【解答】考查名词词义辨析.由题,问句句意为"什么动物会飞?",A为"鸟",符合逻辑;B为"鱼",逻辑不符;C"鸟"首字母没有大写,格式不符.
故选:A.
第18题.
There ________ a lot of traffic in the daytime.()
A: are
B: is
C: are going
D: will have
【答案】B
【解答】考查there be句型.特点是就近原则,空格后面是a lot of traffic,其中traffic是不可数名词,故be动词用is.
故选:B.
第19题.
____ ,Where's the cinema?()
A: Sorry
B: Excuse me
C: Hi
【答案】B
【解答】
你想说:Ann是获胜者,可以说()
A: Ann is winner.
B: Ann is the winner.
C: Ann the is winner.
【答案】B
【解答】
第21题.
当你想问别人"Amy 聪明吗?"你会说()
A: Is Amy clever?
B: Amy is clever.
C: Amy isn't clever.
【答案】A
【解答】考查汉译英.选项A:艾米是聪明的吗?选项B:艾米是聪明的.选项C:艾米不是聪明的.所以当你想问别人"Amy 聪明吗?"你会说:Is Amy clever?
故选:A.
第22题.
________ morning, Tom. ( )
A: Hi
B: Yes
C: Good
【答案】C
【解答】句意:早上好,汤姆。

A喂,B是的,C好的。

Good morning. 早上好,是早上见面的问候语,故选C.
当你要给别人某件东西时,你会说()
A: This is for you.
B: Thank you.
C: Is that for you?
【答案】A
【解答】本题考查情景交际.A.This is for you.这件给你.;B.Thank you.谢谢你.;C.Is that for you?那是给你吗?;因此,当你要给别人某件东西时,应该说:This is for you.
故选:A.
第24题.
﹣Happy birthday!
﹣__________.()
A: Here you are
B: Thank you
C: Yes
【答案】B
【解答】
第25题.
妈妈提醒你汤很烫,要小心点,妈妈应该说()
A: It's very nice.
B: Be careful! It's hot.
C: O
K: It's cool.
【答案】B
【解答】本题考查情景交际.A.It's very nice.它很漂亮;B.Be careful!It's hot.小心!它很烫;C.OK. It's cool.好的.它很酷;因此,妈妈提醒你汤很烫,要小心点,应该说:Be careful!It's hot.
故选:B.
第26题.
你回答完老师的提问时,老师会对你说 __________ ()
A: Stand up, please
B: Sit down, please
【答案】B
【解答】
第27题.
根据汉语意思,选择正确的单词。

(1)风筝 ( ) A: fish
B: kite
(2)美丽的 ( )
A: beautiful
B: like
(3)多少(问价格) ( )
A: how much
B: how many
(4)十一 ( )
A: twelve
B: eleven
(5)十八 ( )
A: eighteen
B: fifteen
【答案】BAABA
【解答】
你想邀请朋友和你一起做木偶,你可以这样说:()
A: Let's go to school.
B: Let's make a puppet.
【答案】B
【解答】
2.填空题
第29题.
英译汉.
(1)this evening________
(2)get together________
(3)Mid﹣Autumn Festival________
(4)make moon cakes________
(5)tell us a story________
【答案】'今天晚上', '聚在一起', '中秋节', '做月饼', '给我们讲个故事'
【解答】本题考查短语翻译.
(1)今天晚上.this evening译为:今天晚上.故答案为:今天晚上.
(2)聚在一起.get together译为:聚在一起.故答案为:聚在一起.
(3)中秋节.Mid﹣Autumn Festival译为:中秋节.故答案为:中秋节.
(4)做月饼.make moon cakes译为:做月饼.故答案为:做月饼.
(5)给我们讲个故事.tell us a story译为:给我们讲个故事.故答案为:给我们讲个故事.
________ (向左转) at the second crossing. (Turn left / Turn right)
【答案】'Turn left'
【解答】
第31题.
英汉互译
(1)吃午饭________
(2)do morning exercises________
(3)过来________
(4)in the kitchen________
(5)在儿童节________
【答案】'eat/have lunch', '做早操', 'come here', '在厨房', "onChildren'sDay" 【解答】本题考查短语翻译.
(1)eat/have lunch.吃午饭eat/have lunch.故答案为:eat/have lunch.(2)做早操.do morning exercises做早操.故答案为:做早操.
(3)come here.过来come here.故答案为:come here.
(4)在厨房.in the kitchen在厨房.故答案为:在厨房.
(5)on Children's Day.在儿童节on Children's Day.故答案为:on Children's Day.
第32题.
We are going to read________ (它们).
【答案】'them'
【解答】考查翻译填空."它们"译为:they或者them,放在read后面跟宾格作宾语,即them.
故答案为:them.
第33题.
Tim likes eating m________(肉).
【答案】'eat'
【解答】考查翻译填空.肉meat,不可数名词,没有变形.
故填:meat.
第34题.
想一想,译一译。

(1)砍伐树木________
(2)污染大海________
(3)没有地方________
(4)做些事________
【答案】'cut down trees', 'pollute the ocean', 'have no place', 'do something' 【解答】
第35题.
英汉互译.
(1)昨晚________
(2)上周________
(3)整理床铺________
(4)整个晚上________
【答案】'yesterday evening', 'last week', 'make the bed', 'whole night'
【解答】该题考查短语翻译.
(1)yesterday evening.昨晚,译为yesterday evening,故答案为:yesterday evening.
(2)last week.上周,译为last week,故答案为:last week.
(3)make the bed.整理床铺,译为make the bed,故答案为:make the bed.
(4)whole night.整个晚上,译为whole night,故答案为:whole night.第36题.
一只小鸟________
【答案】'a little bird'
【解答】该题考查短语翻译.一只小鸟a little bird.
故答案为:a little bird.
第37题.
看花________
【答案】'look at the flowers'
【解答】该题考查短语翻译.看花look at the flowers.
故答案为:look at the flowers.
第38题.
Sunday is a________ day.(有风的)
【答案】'windy'
【解答】考查翻译填空.有风的windy,修饰名词day.
故填:windy.
第39题.
We are going to ________.(画线部分提问)
________
【答案】'have a picnic', 'What are you going to do?'
【解答】考查特殊疑问句.划线部分是have a picnic.用疑问词What提问,第一人称我们变第二人称你们,陈述语序变疑问语序.
故答案为:What are you going to do?
第40题.
找出下列单词中含有的首字母,并将此字母写在横线上。

(1)h a________pple
(2)b d________at
(3)o q________range
(4)m n________ouse
(5)i l________ion
(6)z s________oo
【答案】'a', 'b', 'o', 'm', 'l', 'z'
【解答】
第41题.
D________you often watch TV?
【答案】'o'
【解答】
第42题.
He ran a race.(一般现在时)
________
【答案】'He runs a race.'
【解答】该题考查改写句子.原句是一般过去时的陈述句,ran的是动词过去式,动词原形为run.要求改为一般现在时,句子的主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式runs.
故答案为:He runs a race.
第43题.
她留着美丽的黑色长发。

She has ________ ________ ________hair.
【答案】'beautiful long black'
【解答】
3.阅读理解
第44题.
读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案.
Great Changes of Sally
When Sally was a student, she did not do well at school. She was often late for school. She sometimes did not hand in her homework on time.And she never did any housework. She always watched TV or played computer games for a long time after school. She was very heavy at that
time. Because she never took exercise.
Now Sally is a mother and a housewife.She gets up early and goes to bed late. She does all the housework. She feeds her children and the pets. She has a daughter and a son. The son is one year old and the daughter is two. She has two cats and three dogs. And she cooks meals and walks the dogs every day. She goes shopping. She does the gardening and cleans the house at the weekend. Now she is fit and strong.
(1)When Sally was a student, she________.
A: did well at school
B: had some pets
C: was often late for school.
(2)When Sally was a student, she never________.
A: did any housework
B: watched TV
C: played computer games.
(3)Now Sally is________.
A: a student
B: a housewife
C: a teacher.
(4)Now Sally________.
A: is often late for work
B: is still very heavy
C: does all the housework.
(5)Sally has________.
A: three cats
B: two children
C: seven pets.
【答案】CABCB
【解答】
(1)C.根据文中"When Sally was a student,she did not do well at school.She was often late for school."可知当Sally还是个学生时,她经常上学迟到.故选:C.
(2)A.根据文中"When Sally was a student…And she never did any housework."可知当Sally还是个学生时,她从不做任何家务劳动.故选:A.(3)B.根据文中"Now Sally is a mother and a housewife."可知现在Sally是一位家庭主妇.故选:B.
(4)C.根据文中"She does all the housework."可知现在Sally做所有的家务劳动.故选:C.
(5)B.根据文中"She has a daughter and a son."可知Sally有两个孩子.故选:B.
第45题.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的"T",错误的"F".
Sarah is a good girl.Every morning,she gets up at 6:30.She eats breakfast at home.She usually has Chinese in the morning.She likes Chinese,and she is good at Chinese.She has lunch at school.In the afternoon,she has music and art.After school,she does her homework.Then she washes her clothes and cleans the room.In the evening,she reads some books and watches TV with her parents.
(1)_______Sarah eats breakfast at school.________
(2)_______Sarah can speak Chinese very well.________
(3)_______Sarah can't do any housework(家务活).________
(4)_______Sarah reads some books in the evening.________
【答案】'F', 'T', 'F', 'T'
【解答】考查细节理解.
(1)F.由原文:"She eats breakfast at home."可知萨拉在家吃早餐,而不是在学校吃早餐.故答案为:F.
(2)T.由原文:"She likes Chinese,and she is good at Chinese."可知萨拉很擅长中文,所以她中文说得很好.故答案为:T.
(3)F.由原文:"After school,she does her homework.Then she washes her clothes and cleans the room."可知萨拉在写完作业后,洗衣服和清扫房间,而不是萨拉不做任何家务.故答案为:F.
(4)T.由原文:"In the evening,she reads some books."可知萨拉在晚上读一些书.故答案为:T.
4.书面表达
第46题.
根据Bill收到的笔友来信,请帮助Bill根据所给信息,给他的笔友回信,介绍自己、爱好、上周末的安排等,至少写5句。

活动类词汇:read books, go fishing, see a film,clean the room, do some shopping, ride a horse,
go fishing, go skating,go swimming…
情绪感觉类词汇:sad, happy, bored, angry,tired…
Dear Lily,
I'm happy to be your friend.________
________
【答案】"MynameisBill.I'moneyearolderthanyou.IliveinXiamen,
China.Ilikereadingbooks,watchingafilmandgoswimming.Itwassunnylastweeken dsoIwenttoabeach.Iwenttherewithmyparentsbybus.Weplayedvolleyball,swamandhadseafood.Ihadagoodtimethere.", 'Bill'
【解答】。

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