S高考英语试题分类汇编单项填空冠词与名词

2009-2013年高考英语试题分类汇编—单项选择冠词与名词（含解析）
一、冠词
（09安徽）1. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
（09北京）2. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. a; the
D. the; a
（09江西）3. Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.
A. /; the
B. the; /
C. an; the
D. the; a
（09海南）4. Let’s go to cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem for while
A. the; the
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. a ; a
（09陕西）5. What pity that you couldn’t be there to receive prize!
A. a; a
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. the; the
（09四川）6. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.
A. the; a
B. a; a
C. the; the
D. a; the
（09浙江）7．I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____ project plan.
A. the; a
B. 不填; the
C. the; 不填
D. a; the
（09重庆）8, Washing machines made by China have won worldwide attention and Haier has become popular name.
A. a; the
B. /; a
C. /; the
D. the; a
（09全国2）9. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.
A. a; 不填
B. the; 不填
C. the; an
D. a; the
二、名词
（09安徽）1. China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.
A. reputation
B. influence
C. impression
D. knowledge
（09福建）2. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.
A. delay
B. effort
C. schedule
D. consideration
（09湖北）3. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _____building.
A. respect
B. friendship
C. reputation
D. character
（09湖北）4. In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone to stand up.
A. signal
B. chance
C. mark
D. measure
（09江西）5. The ____________ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into __________ car.
A. girl’s; Tom’s
B. girls’; Toms’
C. girls’; Tom’s
D. girl’s; Toms’ K5u
（09海南）6. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.
A. draw
B. strike
C. rush
D. push
（09山东）7. -------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.
-------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?
A. lack
B. load
C. question
D. waste
（09陕西）8. Form their _____ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.
A. stage
B. position
C. condition
D. situation
（09天津）9. I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .
A. tradition
B. convenience
C. habit
D. Leisure
（09浙江）10．The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.
A. access
B. passage
C. way
D. approach
2010年全国及各省高考英语试题单项选择分类汇编与解析一、冠词
1.(北京卷35). First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get __ second chance to make __ first impression.
A. a; the
B. the; the
C. a; a
D. the; a
2.(福建卷21).It’s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai world expo that gives them
pleasure.
A.不填，a
B. a,不填
C. the ,a
D. a, the
3.(江苏卷21). The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.
A.不填; a
B. 不填;the
C. the; a
D. the; the
4.(辽宁卷22). There are over 58,000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto
_______ earth.
A. the; the
B. 不填; the
C. the; 不填
D. a; the
5. (山东卷22). If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.
A.不填；the
B.不填；a
C. the; a
D.the；the
6. (四川卷2). In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.
A. the; a
B. the; 不填
C.不填; 不填
D.不填; a
7.(浙江卷2). Many lifestyle patterns do such __ great harm to health that they actually speed up__
weakening of the human body.
A. a; /
B. /; the
C. a; the
D. /; /
8.(重庆卷27). Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.
A.a, a
B.the, /
C.the, /
D.a, /
二、名词
1. (安徽卷25).I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond .
A.hearing
B.strength
C.recognition
D.measure
2.(湖北卷21). This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.
A. division
B. area
C. range
D. circle
3.(湖北卷22).After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.
A.occupation
B.furniture
C.equipment
D.accommodation
4.(江苏卷22). The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has
a very good_____.
A. expectation
B. reputation
C. contribution
D. civilization
5.(江西卷35. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n) of 40,000 per year.
A. average
B. number
C. amount
D. quantity
6.(山东卷33). Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.
A. relief
B. safety
C. defense
D. shelter
7.(天津卷3).James took the magazines off the little table to make _______ for the television.
A. room
B. area
C. field
D. position
8.(浙江卷16).The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct __ .
A. solution
B. target
C. measure
D. function
2011年高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编与详解一、冠词
1.（2011新课标卷33）It is generally accepted that_______boy must learn to stand up and fight like________man.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. a; 不填
2.（2011大纲卷16）As he reached________front door, Jack saw_______strange sight.
A. the;不填
B. a; the
C.不填；a
D. the; a
3.（2011山东卷21）Take your time—it’s just _______ short distance from here to _______ restaurant.
A.不填；the
B. a; the
C. the; a
D.不填；a
4.（2011江西卷22）—It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ______ year.
—Right, he will also get paid by________week.
A. the; the
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. a; a
5.（2011浙江卷2）Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picasso.
A. the ;不填
B. a ;the
C. a; 不填
D. the; a
6.（2011四川卷18）Dr.Peter Spence, headmaster of the school, told us, “fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”
A. 不填；A
B.不填；The
C.the; The
D.a; A
7. （2011陕西卷13）As is known to all, People’s Republic of China is biggest developing country in the world.
A.the ;不填
B. 不填；the
C. the ；the
D. 不填；不填
8.（2011重庆卷26）. In communication, a smile is usually________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.
A. the, /
B. a, an
C. a, /
D. the, an
二、名词
1.（2011湖北卷21）“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly ________ in
her voice.
A. anger
B. rudeness
C. regret
D. panic
【
2.（2011湖北卷22）Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _______, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.
A. project
B. commitment
C. competition
D. ambition
3.（2011山东卷34）There’s a _________in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.
A. tradition
B. balance
C. concern
D. relationship
4.（2011江西卷31）What’s the ________,in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?
A. sympathy
B. theme
C. object
D. point
5.（2011江苏卷27）Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _______.
A. consequence
B. independence
C. competence
D. intelligence
6.（2011浙江卷18）Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ________.
A. emotions
B. principles
C. regulations
D. opinions
7.（2011福建卷26）The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major_______of global
climate change.
A.result
B.cause
C.warning
D.reflection
8.（2011四川卷13）Always remember to put such dangerous things as lives out children’s _______.
A. touch
B. sight
C. reach
D. distance
2012年高考全国英语试题语法分类汇编之冠词
（2012全国Ⅱ）7.He missed ________gold in the high jump , but will get ________second chance in the long
jump.
A .the ; the B./; a C. the ;a D. a ; /
（2012四川卷）18.We are said to be living in _____Information Age ,______time of new discoveries and great changes.
A. an; the
B. /; the
C. / ; a
D. the; a
【2012江西卷】21．The Smiths don’t usually stay at hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea.
A．/; a B．the; the C．/; the D．the; a
【2012浙江卷】2.The development of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.
A. 不填, the
B. the; a
C. a; 不填
D. a; a
【2012安徽卷】21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.
A. / ；a
B. / ；the
C. the ; a
D. the ; the
【2012重庆卷】24.Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.
A. /,/
B. the,/ C the the D./, the
【2012辽宁卷】21. I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone.
A. the; the
B. the; an
C. a; the
D. a; an
【2012全国新课程】22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.
A.不填；a
B. a; the
C. the; 不填
D. the; a
【2012山东卷】29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. a; 不填
D. 不填；a
2012年高考全国英语试题语法分类汇编之名词
(2012山东卷)24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A. expression
B. attention
C. satisfaction
D.impression
(2012福建卷)25.— Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
— Well, you know, English is my _____. So it is my best choice.
A.strength
B. talent
C. ability
D. skill
【2012届•牡丹江一中高三上学期期中考试】To play better, all the players have to know their ___________ and weaknesses.
A. techniques
B. strengths
C. benefits
D. values
【2012浙江卷】7. Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
A. operation
B. growth
C. performance
D. character
【2012湖北卷】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.
A. symptom
B. similarity
C. sample
D. shadow
【2012湖北卷】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa.
A. pattern
B. procedure
C. program
D. perspective
【2012江苏卷】21. — Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your _______ , but I can manage it myself.
A. advice
B. question
C. offer
D. idea
【2012江西卷】29．You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future .
A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory
【2012四川卷】15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of ____A. luck B. value C. time D. fact
【2012全国II】19. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______ in this city.
A. quantity
B. progress
C. production
D. demand
3【2012天津卷】You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.
A.promise
B. lead
C. balance
D. diary
2013年高考英语试题分类解析冠词
【2013福建】21. The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.
A. the; a
B. a; a
C. a; the
D. the; the
【2013江西】32. Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man.
A. a ; /
B. the ; the
C. a ; the
D. / ; /
【2013山东】22. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.
A. 不填；a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; 不填
【2013陕西】19. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century.
A. the; a
B. a; /
C. /; the
D. the; the
【2013新课标II卷】13.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.
A. a; a
B. the; the
C.不填；the
D. a;不填
【2013新课标I卷】31. India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.
A.不填;a
B. the; a
C. an;不填
D. an; the
【2013浙江】15. People develop ______ preference for a particular style of learning at ______ early age and these preferences affect learning.
A. a; an
B. a; 不填
C. 不填; the
D. the; an
【2013重庆】32. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee. A. a;/ B. the; / C. the; an D. a; an
2013年高考英语试题分类解析名词
【2013湖北】21. Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.
A. perspective
B. priority
C. participation
D. privilege
【2013湖北】22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.
A. difference
B. comparison
C. connection
D. barrier
【2013湖北】30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.
A. at random
B. by chance
C. in turn
D. on occasion
【2013江苏】33. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a
for the better.
A. share
B. chance
C. turn
D. lead
【2013江西】22. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.
A. curiosity
B. satisfaction
C. envy
D. patience
【2013辽宁】23. The accident caused some______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.
A. harm
B. injury
C. ruin
D. damage
【2013天津】7. While she was in Paris, she developed a for fine art.
A. way
B. relation
C. taste
D. habit
【2013浙江】4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.
A. worth
B. supply
C. package
D. list。