三次大征服中古世纪英语
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A. Celts B. Gauls C. Vikings
Question 1
Before the Romans invaded the people of Britain were called?
A. Celts B. Gauls C. Vikings
The Anglo-Saxon Period 410 – 1066 A.D( Old English )
Conquest of the island in 1066.
Early History
Early Settlers 3 Conquests
Romans Anglo-Saxons Normans
5
Early England Created by
Three Invasions
1. Roman Occupation 55 B.C.-410 A.D.
Except in Ireland where they are in the majority, the Celts are an indigenous people of Europe with large numbers in the United Kingdom and France.
History Early Habitants
Romanizing Britain
28
What did Roman rule leave behind?
Many types of animals and plants were brought to Britain. Miles, feet and inches are Roman measurements. Christianity Reading and writing were also introduced by the Romans. Many words in English and Welsh have been borrowed from the Latin language. E.g. autumn, beautiful, continue, different....
Celtic Patterns and Weavings
Celtic Knots
Celtic Knots Decorations
Celtic Warriors
Celtic Language: Gaelic 盖尔语/Irish
Irish Gaelic
Goodbye My name is Christina MacLean and I am 13 years old
36
Who were the Anglo-Saxons?
.
Who are Anglo-Saxons
Germanic tribes in Scandinavia .
Why did them come?
Bad living conditions in their homeland .
Old English
The Movement of the Celts
Celtic Appearance
Celtic women
Celtic Clothes
Stonehenge in Wiltshire (Southern England)
Stonehenge in Wiltshire (Southern England)
2. Anglo-Saxon and Viking Invasions 410 – 1066 A.D.
LATIN
GERMAN(IC)
3. The Norman Invasion (The Battle of Hastings) in 1066 A.D.
FRENCH
6
History Early Habitants
A. Wessex B. East Anglia C. Northumbria
Question 3
King Alfred was the King of which kingdom?
A. Wessex B. East Anglia C. Northumbria
The Norman Conquest(from 1066)
Beowulf 贝奥武夫
Beowulf
Question 2
Who was trying to invade Britain in the 5th century A.D.? A. King Arthur B. The Saxons C. The Emperor Honouious
Question 2
Beannachd Leibh
Is mise Cairistiona Nic Gilleathain agus tha mi tri bliadhna deug
Celts Today 1
Celts Today 2
Bagpipes and Celtic Dances
Celts in Kilts
King Arthur the Legend
What is an epic?
A long narrative poem in an elevated style tnd his adventures important to the history of a race or nation.
The early inhabitants Celts were conquered by
•the Romans •The Anglo-Saxons •The Normans
Why did the Romans invade入侵?
In 55 B.C. the Roman general Julius Caesar凯撒was in battle with Gauls（高卢人） who had been helped by Celts in Britain.
Who was trying to invade Britain in the 5th century A.D.? A. King Arthur B. The Saxons C. The Emperor Honouious
Question 3
King Alfred was the King of which kingdom?
Celtic塞尔特
Latin
German
French
3
General Introduction
Two periods—the Old English and the Middle English—are sharply distinguished杰出的from each other as a result of the Norman
Where did they settle?
What happened to the Anglo-Saxons?
Alfred the Great（最伟大的盎格鲁撒克逊
国王之一）
Viking Raid
By 878 the Vikings had conquered all of England except Wessex.
Old and Middle English
Three Conquests
English is a Melting Pot of IndoEuropean Languages
Indo-Europeans’ hometown: Volga River伏尔加河+ Don River
2
English is a Melting Pot of IndoEuropean Languages
In old English by AngloSaxons Background and Setting: ancient Scandinavia
Topic: Beowulf , an ancient
Scandinavia With traces of Christianity Time: 5 AD
First Conquest: Roman Conquest
（ 55 B.C.-410 A.D ）
The early inhabitants Celts were conquered by
•the Romans •The Anglo-Saxons •The Normans
First Conquest: Roman Conquest
Alfred is considered the first King of England.
His main accomplishments include championing education and starting schools in an age of little education. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicles
The Celts moved from European continent to the British Isles in about 500 B.C. Language: Celtic, the oldest recorded language before the forming of old English. Celtic, NOT English
Caesar was upset by their assistance and decided to teach the Britons （不列吞人， British Celts）a lesson.
In his portrait Julius Caesar wore a wreath on his head to hide his baldness!
Hadrian’s Wall
Built by Roman emperor Hadrian in around 122 AD in northern England to fight enemy from the north.
Hadrian’s Wall : north-western border of the Roman Empire
Four major dialects in old English: West Saxon(西撒克逊语), Kentish （肯特语）, Mercian （麦西安语） and Northumbrian
Old English
suffixes such as : dom, ness, ship, hood, ful, ish, come from old English Idioms: might and may 全力地， friend and foe 敌友，a labor of love 出自喜爱而作的事情
Hadrian’s Wall
In 1987, the World’s Cultural Heritage遗产, length: 118 kilometers
Britannia Britain Briton
Question 1
Before the Romans invaded the people of Britain were called?
Anglo-Normans
Duke William of Normandy set sail across the English Channel on 28th September 1066.
Wessex remained AngloSaxon as King Alfred of Wessex defeated the Vikings in battle.
Gradually, the areas of England under Viking rule were reconquered by Alfred's descendants由阿 尔弗雷德的后裔夺回.
Beowulf as Epic
Resources for Studying Beowulf
A History of English Literature /facult y/irvinem/english016/beowulf/beo wulf.html
Question 1
Before the Romans invaded the people of Britain were called?
A. Celts B. Gauls C. Vikings
The Anglo-Saxon Period 410 – 1066 A.D( Old English )
Conquest of the island in 1066.
Early History
Early Settlers 3 Conquests
Romans Anglo-Saxons Normans
5
Early England Created by
Three Invasions
1. Roman Occupation 55 B.C.-410 A.D.
Except in Ireland where they are in the majority, the Celts are an indigenous people of Europe with large numbers in the United Kingdom and France.
History Early Habitants
Romanizing Britain
28
What did Roman rule leave behind?
Many types of animals and plants were brought to Britain. Miles, feet and inches are Roman measurements. Christianity Reading and writing were also introduced by the Romans. Many words in English and Welsh have been borrowed from the Latin language. E.g. autumn, beautiful, continue, different....
Celtic Patterns and Weavings
Celtic Knots
Celtic Knots Decorations
Celtic Warriors
Celtic Language: Gaelic 盖尔语/Irish
Irish Gaelic
Goodbye My name is Christina MacLean and I am 13 years old
36
Who were the Anglo-Saxons?
.
Who are Anglo-Saxons
Germanic tribes in Scandinavia .
Why did them come?
Bad living conditions in their homeland .
Old English
The Movement of the Celts
Celtic Appearance
Celtic women
Celtic Clothes
Stonehenge in Wiltshire (Southern England)
Stonehenge in Wiltshire (Southern England)
2. Anglo-Saxon and Viking Invasions 410 – 1066 A.D.
LATIN
GERMAN(IC)
3. The Norman Invasion (The Battle of Hastings) in 1066 A.D.
FRENCH
6
History Early Habitants
A. Wessex B. East Anglia C. Northumbria
Question 3
King Alfred was the King of which kingdom?
A. Wessex B. East Anglia C. Northumbria
The Norman Conquest(from 1066)
Beowulf 贝奥武夫
Beowulf
Question 2
Who was trying to invade Britain in the 5th century A.D.? A. King Arthur B. The Saxons C. The Emperor Honouious
Question 2
Beannachd Leibh
Is mise Cairistiona Nic Gilleathain agus tha mi tri bliadhna deug
Celts Today 1
Celts Today 2
Bagpipes and Celtic Dances
Celts in Kilts
King Arthur the Legend
What is an epic?
A long narrative poem in an elevated style tnd his adventures important to the history of a race or nation.
The early inhabitants Celts were conquered by
•the Romans •The Anglo-Saxons •The Normans
Why did the Romans invade入侵?
In 55 B.C. the Roman general Julius Caesar凯撒was in battle with Gauls（高卢人） who had been helped by Celts in Britain.
Who was trying to invade Britain in the 5th century A.D.? A. King Arthur B. The Saxons C. The Emperor Honouious
Question 3
King Alfred was the King of which kingdom?
Celtic塞尔特
Latin
German
French
3
General Introduction
Two periods—the Old English and the Middle English—are sharply distinguished杰出的from each other as a result of the Norman
Where did they settle?
What happened to the Anglo-Saxons?
Alfred the Great（最伟大的盎格鲁撒克逊
国王之一）
Viking Raid
By 878 the Vikings had conquered all of England except Wessex.
Old and Middle English
Three Conquests
English is a Melting Pot of IndoEuropean Languages
Indo-Europeans’ hometown: Volga River伏尔加河+ Don River
2
English is a Melting Pot of IndoEuropean Languages
In old English by AngloSaxons Background and Setting: ancient Scandinavia
Topic: Beowulf , an ancient
Scandinavia With traces of Christianity Time: 5 AD
First Conquest: Roman Conquest
（ 55 B.C.-410 A.D ）
The early inhabitants Celts were conquered by
•the Romans •The Anglo-Saxons •The Normans
First Conquest: Roman Conquest
Alfred is considered the first King of England.
His main accomplishments include championing education and starting schools in an age of little education. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicles
The Celts moved from European continent to the British Isles in about 500 B.C. Language: Celtic, the oldest recorded language before the forming of old English. Celtic, NOT English
Caesar was upset by their assistance and decided to teach the Britons （不列吞人， British Celts）a lesson.
In his portrait Julius Caesar wore a wreath on his head to hide his baldness!
Hadrian’s Wall
Built by Roman emperor Hadrian in around 122 AD in northern England to fight enemy from the north.
Hadrian’s Wall : north-western border of the Roman Empire
Four major dialects in old English: West Saxon(西撒克逊语), Kentish （肯特语）, Mercian （麦西安语） and Northumbrian
Old English
suffixes such as : dom, ness, ship, hood, ful, ish, come from old English Idioms: might and may 全力地， friend and foe 敌友，a labor of love 出自喜爱而作的事情
Hadrian’s Wall
In 1987, the World’s Cultural Heritage遗产, length: 118 kilometers
Britannia Britain Briton
Question 1
Before the Romans invaded the people of Britain were called?
Anglo-Normans
Duke William of Normandy set sail across the English Channel on 28th September 1066.
Wessex remained AngloSaxon as King Alfred of Wessex defeated the Vikings in battle.
Gradually, the areas of England under Viking rule were reconquered by Alfred's descendants由阿 尔弗雷德的后裔夺回.
Beowulf as Epic
Resources for Studying Beowulf
A History of English Literature /facult y/irvinem/english016/beowulf/beo wulf.html