牛津译林版英语八下unit-2月考

2015-2016学年度第二学期第一次质量调研测试
初二英语试卷2016.3
一、听力测试（计20分）
第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前-你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。

( )1．What sign is there?
( )2．What’s the girl’s favourite bird?
( )3．What’s Millie going to be when she grows up?
( )4．What animal was the first cloned(克隆)?
( )5．What will the weather be like in most of South China tomorrow?
A．Warm and wet．B．Cold and rainy．C．Fine and cold．
( )6．Who is Suzy’s friend?
A．Jack．B．Simon．C．Amy．
( )7．What’s happening?
A．It’s raining．
B．They’ re coming home．
C．There’s going to be a storm．
( )8．Where is the girl?
A．At home．B．At the bus stop．C．In the hospital．
( )9．What will the weather be 1ike tomorrow?
A．Sunny．B．Warmer．C．Colder．
( )10．Who is the tallest in Millie’s class?
A．Sandy．B．Amy．C．Millie．
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文．各听两遍。

听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

听一段对话，回答第11一l 2小题。

答题完毕．请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。

( )11．Why didn’t Lucy go to school today?
A．She hurt her 1eg．
B．She got up 1ate．
C．Her father had an accident．
( )12．Where did the accident happen?
A．On her way to school．
B．On her way home．
C．Near the hospital．
听第一篇短文，回答第13一15小题。

答题完毕．请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。

( )13．A．some apples B．some meat C．some fish
( )14．A．11：100～1 2：00 B．11：00—1 3：00 C．12：00一1 3：00 ( )15．A．potatoes or rice B．tomatoes or fish C．bananas or cakes
听第二篇短文，回答第16一20小题。

( )16．Where was the young man going?
A．To his house．B．To the town．C．To the shop．
( )17．Where did he stop to have a rest?
A．Near a river．B．In an old house．C．Under a big tree．
( )18．What happened when he woke up?
A．He lost hi s way．
B．He found a big monkey．
C．He couldn’t find his caps．
( )19．Why did he throw his own cap away?
A．Because he was angry．
B．Because he was happy．
C．Because he would kill the monkey．
( )20．What happened in the end?
A．He got back all his caps．
B．The monkeys went away with the caps．
C．He left without any caps．
二。

单项选择（20分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

21. ---I t’s nice to play _________ chess and _________ cards in the new park.
---How pleasant!
A. the, /
B. /, /
C. /, the
D. the, the
22. My English teacher _______the Great Wall three times since he came to C hina.
A. has been to
B. ha s been
C. has gone to
D. ha s gone
23. The Statue of Liberty is in __________.
A. Pisa of Italy
B. London of England
C. Tokyo of Japan
D. New York of the USA
24. The old man doesn’t feel _______, though he lives _________ in the village.
A. lonely; lonely
B. alone; alone
C. alone; lonely
D. lonely; alone
25.---Has he ever seen the film _______? ---No, never.
A. ago
B. before
C. in the past
D. still
26. ---He’s finished his homework, _______? ---________. He’s still doing it.
A. hasn’t he; Yes, he has
B. hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t
C. isn’t he; Yes, he is
D. isn’t he; No, he isn’t
27. My father ______a farmer. Now he’s a driver.
A. is used to
B. is used to be
C. used to being
D. used to be
28. ---How long has Mr Smith____________Mrs Smith? ---For more than 20 years.
A. married
B. married with
C. got married to
D. been married to
29. ---The model boat looks like a real one. --- It’s the _________ model I have ________.
A. better; ever seen
B. best; never seen
C. best; ever seen
D. better; never seen
30. ---Where ________ you _________? ---I went to see the football match.
A. have; been
B. have; gone
C. are; going
D. will; go
31. After hearing the ______ news, everyone was ______.
A. exciting; excited
B. exciting; exciting
C. excited; exciting
D. excited; excited
32. ---Why did your parents buy a shiny golden silk dress yesterday?
---They bought it _____ me. It’s my birthday today!
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. for
33. I have learned English _____ two years.
A. for
B. in
C. since
D. during
34. 10. Mr Hua to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.
A. goes
B. went
C. has gone
D. will go
35. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? －Because I _______ it.
A. saw
B. will see
C. see
D. have seen
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A woman is going shopping. She is going___36____boat. The boat is going across the river. Her basket is empty. Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the___37____“Help!”she says.“Look! My basket is in the river.?
A boy sees the basket. He says, “Don’t worry! I can___38___it! I’m a very good swimmer.” He takes ___39__his shoes and shirt. “Look____40____my shirt and shoes, please!” he says and then jumps ___41__ the river. A ___42____sees the basket. “I can go by basket!” it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy____43____in the river. “Where’s the basket?” he calls:揑tt’s __44__ there!” calls the woman. “It’s behind you!” It’s____45____that duck! The boy gets to the basket.揋o away!?? he says __46__ the duck. The duck____47_____out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the land. “Oh, thank you!” says the woman. “Thank you very much!”
“Not at ___48__!” says the boy.?___49____you like to give me my shirt and
shoes??
“Yes, here you are. Oh, what’s in the basket? It’s the duck’s____50____.”
( )36.A.on B. in C. by D. to
( )37.A.water B. boat C. ship D. tree
( )38.A.clean B. buy C. do D. get
( )39.A.on B. in C. off D. up
( )40.A.after B. at C. for D. like
( )41.A.onto B. at C. into D. off
( )42.A.dog B. chicken C. duck D. monkey
( )43.A.is fishing B. is swimming C. is playing D. is flying
( )44.A.under B. in front of C. over D. behind
( )45.A.beside B. under C. on D. behind
( )46.A.at B. with C. to D. for
( )47.A.climbs B. comes C. jumps D. walks
( )48.A.once B. it C. all D. work
( )49.A.Are B. Do C. Would D. Could
( )50.A.meat B. hair C. hand D. egg
四、阅读理解（30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（1）For Children
Museum: Children's Museum, Sundays, 89 North Main Street, 67641235
Story time: Children's Library, 106 Green Street,Wednesdays during 9:30 am— 5:00 pm, 66599624
Sports: Soccer Club,Tuesdays arid Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Road, 96725643 Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays, 79071632
Cinema: New films for children, 99 Brick Road, 69001354
Useful Phone Numbers
Fast Food Restaurant: 66387901
Hospital: 68787451
Visitor Information Center.. 800---120---9847
Taxi: 79210583
Visitor Hotel Information: 800---739---7302
51. You can only visit Children's Museum on_________.
A. Tuesdays
B. Thursdays
C. Fridays
D. Sundays
52. 800---739---7302 is the telephone number for you to_________.
A. ask for hotel information
B. do some shopping
C. have a good story time
D. order, fast food
53. You can not get any information about __________from the two notices.
A. looking for a hotel
B. doing eye exercises
C. eating fast food
D. taking a taxi
(2)
Two girls were sick in hospital. They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hours every afternoon. Her bed was next to the room’s only windows. The other girl had to spend all of her time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the girl by the window sat up, she would describe to her roommate all the things she could see outside the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children are sailing their model boats. Young lovers are walking arm in arm around flowers of every color. Some old people are
sitting on the benches and chatting happily”. As the girl described all these, the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful s c ene.
Days and weeks passed, one morning, the girl by the window died. Then the other girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful s c ene, but it was just a blank wall! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was blind and could not even see the wall.
54. In the real world, there was (were)______ outside the window.
A. a park with a lovely lake
B. just a blank wall
C. many children
D. m any young lovers
55. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.There was a park lake outside the window.
B. The other girl wasn’t blind.
C. The girl by the window died in the room.
D. The girl by the window couldn’t see anything.
56. What do you think the girl by the window was like?
A. Quiet and shy.
B. Calm and serious.
C. Outgoing and creative.
D. Loving an d optimistic(乐观的)
(3)
One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is John Brown. Mr. Brown works in an office in New York.
On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. When he got in the elevator to go home, it stopped between floors. Mr. Brown could not get out of the elevator. He was trapped! He started to shout, but nobody heard him. Then Mr. Brown remembered that it was a holiday in America. Nobody was going to come to work until Tuesday! There was nothing for Mr. Brown to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr. Brown ended up sleeping for most of the time.
Early on Tuesday morning, the president of the company came into work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was opened, Mr. Brown came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevator for sixty---two hours!
Now Mr. Brown says,"I only use elevators if they have telephones in them. "
57. How long was he in the elevator?
A. From Saturday to Monday.
B. From Tuesday to Saturday.
C. More than three days.
D. More than two days.
58. Why did Mr. Brown spend so long in the elevator? Which of the following is NOT a reason?
A. It was a three---day holiday.
B. He had no food or drink.
C. The elevator stopped between two floors.
D. There was no telephone in the elevator.
59. How was Mr. Brown able to get out of the elevator?
A.The president discovered the elevator wasn't working.
B. The elevator started to work soon again.
C. His coworker who worked on the weekend helped him out.
D. His coworkers found him when they came back to work on Monday.
60. What is the best title (题目 ) for this story?
A. A Busy Weekend
B. An Interesting Elevator
C. Trapped in an Elevator
D. Elevator Safety
(4)
Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish---filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called hurnus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.
61. You can most probably read the passage in_________.
A. a science book
B. a TV guide
C. a history book
D. a telephone book
62. The main idea of the passage is_________.
A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job
B. to explain the need for rubbish collection
C. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish
D. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish
63. The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means_________.
A. 排污
B. 染色
C. 洗涤
D. 吸尘
64. According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_________.
A. to feed animals
B. to feed plants
C. to build a house
D. to make machines
65. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A. By burning it off.
B. By putting it in water.
C. By throwing it away.
D. By reusing and recycling it.
第II卷非选择题
五、用所给词的适当形式填空 (10分)
66. The internet makes______________(交流)much easier.
67.You should protect your skin from ___________（直接的）sunlight.
68. We should give details to support the main ____________(要点).
69. Most of children like watching ________________(卡通)films.
70. The city lies in a valley(山谷) with high __________(高山)all around it .
71. How many___________（人物）names are written in English?
72. All __________(fly)have been cancelled(取消)because of fog.
73. The woman couldn’t stop ___________(cry) when she saw the film last night.
74 Have you been to Hong Kong ___________(recent)?
75. It is __________(possible) for people to live on the moon at present.
六、任务型阅读（10分）
根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。

（每空一词）
Hong Kong lies in the south---eastern part of China. She returned to our motherland in 1997.
If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport, because there was not enough land. This airport was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.
The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.
T h e population(人口) of Hong Kong is over six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. Clothes, computers , radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things, such as watches and computers.
People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. Y o u can watch horse racing or moto racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of buildings to live in. Hong K o ng is also a good place for Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of cooking. For example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing duck is famous. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.
Location of HK It’s in the (76)____________ of China.
Population There are over 6 million (77)_____________.
(78)__________
___
Chinese and English are spoken there.
Transport You can leave Kowloon for Hong Kong by
(79)_____________ or (80)___________ a tunnel under the
sea.
Environment There are (81)______________ big cities.
Much of Hong Kong is (82)______________ and mountains. (83)__________
___
You can buy all kinds of things there.
Entertainment and relaxing You can watch horse racing or motor racing.
You can (84)______________ in small cool gardens.
Y o u can enjoy many kinds of (85)______________, such as fish.
七、缺词填空（10分）
根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格处填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。

Why does the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy lean? It leans because of a mistake. It has learned almost since the day the tower was b___________(86). In 1774, the people of Pisa in Italy wanted to build a bell tower. They wanted the tower to be the m___________(87) beautiful bell tower in Italy. The city a___________(88) needed a bell tower because the church did not have
o____________(89). As soon as the first floor of the building was finished, the tower started to lean. Builders t__________ (90)to make the building straight again as they added more floors, but the leaning tower got w___________(91) as the tower grew. I t took about 180 years to finish the tower. Today, the leaning tower has eight f___________(92). It is 54.5 meters t____________(93). And it leans almost 4 meters to one s___________(94). The tower is also sinking(下沉) into the g____________(95) on which it was built. Every year, the tower leans another 1.7 cm.
八、书面表达（30分）
（A）根据所给中文提示完成句子
96. 顺便问一下，你去过国外几次了？
97. 这辆车我已经买了三年了。

98. 这些年来扬州发生了巨大的变化。

99.政府已经将市中心的一部分变成一个新的花园。

100. 人们应当采取更多的措施来降低污染。

(B)请以“My trip to Shanghai”为题写一篇短文。

要点如下：
去年暑假，我和父母坐车2.5小时去上海旅游。

我们先去了最著名的塔――东方明珠（oriental
Pearl）。

在那里，我欣赏了整个城市的美景。

第二天，我们乘出租车去了野生动物园（Wild Animal Park），观看了海豚表演，我忍不住拍了很多照片。

我们给亲戚朋友买了很多礼物。

上海的食物非常美味，我喜欢那儿所有的食物除了海鲜。

我们非常喜欢这次旅行，并希望某一天再去游玩。

要求：要点明确，语句通顺，卷面整洁，100词左右。

My trip to Shanghai
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