高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGamesPeriodⅣUsingLanguage练习新人教版必修220170126117.doc

Period ⅣUsing Language
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．These shoes are a ________ (便宜货
2．We tried to stop the flames from spreading，but we know it was ________ (无望的)．
3．It was very ________ (愚蠢) of you to park the car near the bus stop.
4．He broke his ________ (诺言) and did not come to see me.
5．No ________ (辛苦)，no gains.
6．He is good at English，so he ________(值得) to be picked out for the English Contest.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．谁将负责这家商店？
Who will ________________ the shop?
2．另一个选手故意推她使得她失去了获得奖牌的机会。

Another competitor pushed her on purpose ______ ________ she lost her chance of getting a medal.
3．为了能被选为参赛选手，他每天都努力练习。

______________ admitted as a competitor，he practised hard every day.
4．在日本时，她学了点日语。

She ____________ a little Japanese when she was in Japan.
5．我相信一个陌生人，真是太蠢了。

It is ________________ believe a stranger.
6．他的勇敢行为值得称赞。

His brave act __________________.
7．对不起，我失约了。

I’m sorry that I __________________.
8．他们已经结婚十年了。

They have ________________ for ten years.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Mrs. Brown ________ her husband to give up smoking and from then on he became stronger and stronger.
A．promised B．persuaded
C．pretended D．advised
2．Unfortunately，the badly injured people in the big fire died________.
A．each other B．one after another
C．one after one D．one after the other
3．—What do you think of the sudden news?
—Well，it’s quite ________ and I am quite ________ at it.
A．amazed；amazed B．amazed；amazing
C．amazing；amazing D．amazing；amazed
4．Liu Xiang was so fast in the race that no one could ________ him.
A．run for B．run against
C．run at D．run after
5．The girl was made to ________ a man she didn’t like at all.
A．marry B．marry to
C．get married D．be married with
6．China is larger than ________ country in Africa.
A．any other B．any
C．another D．other
7．—What a beautiful day!
—Yes，it’s ________ that I’d like to take a walk.
A．such nice weather B．so nice weather
C．too nice weather D．nice weather so
8．Tom arrived at the office early to ________ an example to others.
A．set B．follow
C．get D．make
9．This project is ________ an experienced worker.
A．in charge of B．in the charge of
C．free of charge D．charge of
10．No decision ________ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.
A．will be made B．is made
C．is being made D．has been made
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their spare ter it often meant hunting wild animals and birds.About hundreds years ago，the word was used for the organized games.This is the usual meaning of the word today.We often talk about “sports and games”．But they sometimes have different meanings.“Game” usually means “a kind of play with rules”，while “sport” usually means “something that will bring you amus ement or fun”．
People spend a lot of their spare time playing football，basketball，tennis and many other games(or sports)．Some people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play.These people are called professional sportsmen.They may be such sportsmen for only a few years，but during that time the best one can make a lot of money.
For example，a football player in England earns more than 50,000 pounds a year.Of course，only a few sportsmen can make as much money as that.
It is only possible to understand sports better if you know golf，tennis and motor －racing are among those which can bring a lot of money.Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this：the stars can earn more from advertising than from sports.
An a dvertisement for sports equipment does not simply say “buy our things”．It says，“Buy the same shirt and does as...” Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food.They allow the companies to use their names or a photo of them and they are paid for this.Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.
1．Nowadays，the word “sport” usually means ________.
A．something that people do in their spare time
B．hunting wild animals and birds
C．organized games
D．school sports and games
2．People play sports for ________.
A．fun B．different purposes
C．money D．keeping fit
3．A professional sportsman is someone who ________.
A．plays in his spare time
B．plays all the time
C．plays for his team without money
D．makes money by playing a sport
4．A famous sportsman perhaps makes more money from ________.
A．sports B．advertising
C．ball fans D．his company
5．Why do the companies pay the famous sportsmen?
A．Because they like the sportsmen.
B．Because the government asks them to do it.
C．Because they want more people to know the sportsmen.
D．Because they want to sell more things.
Period ⅣUsing Language
Ⅰ.1.bargain 2.hopeless 3.foolish 4.promise
5．pains 6.deserves
Ⅱ.1.take charge of 2.so；that 3.In order to be
4．picked up 5.foolish of me to
6．deserves to be praised 7.broke my promise
8．been married
Ⅲ.1.B[persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事。

]
2．B [one after another 陆续地(用于三者或三者以上)；one after the other陆续地(用于两者)。

]
3．D [amazing令人惊讶的，主语一般是物；amazed 惊讶的，主语一般为人。

be amazed at对……感到惊讶。

]
4．B [run against 与……竞赛，符合题意。

run for 竞选；run at 向……冲击；run after追赶；追求。

]
5．A [marry sb.娶，嫁，与……结婚，而C项缺少介词to；D项介词with应改为to，且be married to 为状态，也不合适。

]
6．B [中国不属于非洲大陆，故不与other连用，只用any，表示“任何一个”。

] 7．A [weather 为不可数名词，所以用such修饰。

]
8．A [set an example to...为……树立榜样。

]
9．B [in the charge of 由……负责，主管，符合题意。

in charge of 负责，主管；free of charge 免费的。

]
10．A [句意为：直到所有的候选人都被面试过后，才会作出下一步的任命。

从句中使用了have been interviewed，这是用现在完成时代替将来完成时，故主句使用一般将来时。

]
Ⅳ.1.C[考查如今人们对sport含义的理解。

A项是sport的最初意思；B项是后来的意思；D项局限到校园里了。

故选C。

]
2．B [推理判断题。

根据第二段第二、三句“Some people play because they wa nt to.A few people are paid for the sport they play.”可以推断出人们进行体育活动带有各种各样的目的。

]
3．D [从第二段第三、四句“A few people are paid for the sport they play.These people are called professional sportsmen.”可得知正确答案。

]
4．B [从文章倒数第二段最后一句“...the stars can earn more from advertisi ng than from sports.”可得知答案。

]
5．D [推理判断题。

题干提出“为什么一些公司要付给著名运动员报酬？”根据文章内容可知，既不是A项完全单一的“喜欢运动员”和B项“政府要求那样做”；也不是C项出于“扩大运动员的影响”；而是D项“想销售他们自己的产品”，故选D。

]
精美句子
1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。

读沙漠，读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀；读太阳，读出了它普照万物的无私；读春雨，读出了它润物无声的柔情。

读大海，读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。

读石灰，读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。

2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归”的牵挂；幸福是“春种一粒粟，秋收千颗子”的收获. 幸福是“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的闲适；幸福是“奇闻共欣赏，疑义相与析”的愉悦。

幸福是“随风潜入夜，润物细无声”的奉献；幸福是“夜来风雨声，花落知多少”的恬淡。

幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘，只有香如故”的圣洁。

幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉，笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。

幸福是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。

幸福是“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青”的气节。

3、大自然的语言丰富多彩：从秋叶的飘零中，我们读出了季节的变换；从归雁的行列中，我读出了集体的力量；从冰雪的消融中，我们读出了春天的脚步；从穿石的滴水中，我们读出了坚持的可贵；从蜂蜜的浓香中，我们读出了勤劳的甜美。

4、成功与失败种子，如果害怕埋没，那它永远不能发芽。

鲜花，如果害怕凋谢，那它永远不能开放。

矿石，如果害怕焚烧（熔炉），那它永远不能成钢（炼成金子）。

蜡烛，如果害怕熄灭（燃烧），那它永远不能发光。

航船，如果害怕风浪，那它永远不能到达彼岸。

5、墙角的花，当你孤芳自赏时，天地便小了。

井底的蛙，当你自我欢唱时，视野便窄了。

笼中的鸟，当你安于供养时，自由便没了。

山中的石！当你背靠群峰时，意志就坚了。

水中的萍！当你随波逐流后，根基就没了。

空中的鸟！当你展翅蓝天中，宇宙就大了。

空中的雁！当你离开队伍时，危险就大了。

地下的煤！你燃烧自己后，贡献就大了
6、朋友是什么？
朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它，尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦；朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风，轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。

朋友是成功道路上的一位良师，热情的将你引向阳光的地带；朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯，默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。

7、一粒种子，可以无声无息地在泥土里腐烂掉，也可以长成参天的大树。

一块铀块，可以平庸无奇地在石头里沉睡下去，也可以产生惊天动地的力量。

一个人，可以碌碌无为地在世上厮混日子，也可以让生命发出耀眼的光芒。

8、青春是一首歌，她拨动着我们年轻的心弦；青春是一团火，她点燃了我们沸腾的热血；青春是一面旗帜，她召唤着我们勇敢前行；青春是一本教科书，她启迪着我们的智慧和心灵。