上外版高中英语必修一Unit1 Reading B

宾语从句
各种形式的宾语从句 作及物动词宾语的宾语从句 作介词宾语的宾语从句 作形容词宾语的宾语从句 用it作形式宾语的宾语从句
Some people in Dove also say that they have seen aliens.
There is some truth in what he has just said.
Meeting someone unfriendly and difficult to deal with.
Being held back by the limitations we put on ourselves.
Mother’s advice
Believe you are good enough.
II. Answer the questions.
1. what qualities does the mother wish her daughter to have? The mother wish her daughter to have confidence.
2. How might the daughter feel after reading the letter? The daughter might feel touched, encouraged and more
Remember that you’re not in this boat alone. Remember that rude behaviors always say more about the giver than the receiver.
Tell yourself ”you can and you are”.
Dear daughter,
I know perhaps you will be surprised to read this: I remember well what it was like to be a teenager. As I watch you prepare for your first day of senior high school, there are a few things I want you to know.
I first day to know.
Also, remember that you’re not in this boat alone. You’re not the only one facing a new school, new classmates, new teachers, new expectations and new pressures. At some point, everyone else is— or was— where you are right now. I hope you find comfort in that.
I first day to know.
There might be some people who will not always be so friendly to you. You will find such people not only in senior high school, but throughout your adult life. Where you are reflecting on a nasty comment someone made on you or an unfriendly glance that came your way, I hope you’ll remember that these behaviors always say more about the giver than the receiver and that there will never be a shortage of kind people and genuine smiles in your life.
宾语从句的连接词
从属连词 连接代词 连接副词
that, if, whether
who, whom, whose, what, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever etc. when, where, why, how, whenever,
wherever etc.
others in a thoughtful and sincere way.
New words and
phrases
Grammar points
Reading comprehen
sion
expectation: the act or state of expecting 预料；期望 it is the noun form of expect.
As you go forward into this new chapter in your life, I hope you you‘ll realize early that we are most often held back by the limitations we put on ourselves—by the stories we tell ourselves about who and what we are. Whenever you’re tempted to say, “I can’t …” or “I’m not…” about something you really want to achieve, I hope you’ll change that story—because you can and you are.
4 Post-reading
Part
1. Complete the table based on the letter.
Daughter’s possible problems Trying to make everything perfect for the first day at school.
Reading B
Teacher : Alina
目录
CONTENTS
lead in
Pre-reading
While-reading
Post-reading
1 Lead in
Part
What is the use of letters in our lives?
By writing letters, we can express our emotions and communicate with
从句可用任何所需要的时态 从句则用相应的过去时态 从句依然用一般现在时
宾语从句的语序：陈述句的语序
连接词that引导的宾语从句 that：在宾语从句中没有词义，不充当句子成分，口语中一般可以省略 I know (that) she is a student.
宾语从句
宾语从句的否定转移：主句的谓语动词为think, believe, imagine, suppose, consider, expect等， 且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时，从句的否定转移到主句上来。
2 Pre-reading
Part
宾语从句(object clause)
含义：在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句，是名词性从句 的一种。
试比较：
I don’t know him.
I don’t know what his name is.
宾语从句
含义：在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句，是名词性从句 的一种。
例如： I don’t think he will come to my party. 我认为他不会来我的聚会。
I don’t believe that man is killed by Jim. 我认为那个人不是吉姆杀的。
3 While-reading
P
He is glad that Marry went to see him when he was ill.
We all think it a pity that she didn’t show up at the meeting.
宾语从句
宾语从句的时态
主句为现在时或将来时 主句是过去时态时
当为客观事实和科学真理时
You may be putting yourself under pressure to make sure that everything is perfect for that first day, but I want you to know that there’s no such thing as perfect. I’ve said it before, but it bears repeating. There is nothing perfect. There is only good enough, but what is most important is believing you’re good enough—just as you are.
shortage: lack; deficit 缺少；不足 a shortage of … : 缺少……
receiver: is a person who receives something. 接受者 it is the noun form of receive.
put oneself under pressure: 给自己施加压力 bear repeating: 好话不怕多讲 at some point: 在某种程度上、某些时候、一些情况下 reflect on：思考、反省 be friendly to sb：对某人友好 be tempted to do：使想要去做某事、被诱惑去做某事
confident.
5 Homework
Part
Write a reply letter to the mother from the perspective of the daughter with the guidance of:
The format of letter. Textual patterns Topic-related content.
A
C
E
Mother’s advice Believe you are good enough.
B D F
1. Complete the table based on the letter.
Daughter’s possible problems
Trying to make everything perfect for the first day at school. Facing a new school, new teachers and new pressures.