福建省福州市鼓楼第一中心小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)

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福建省福州市鼓楼第一中心小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试
卷(含答案)
一、单项选择
1.当你上学迟到时,你可以这样对老师说:( )
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.I’m sorry. I’m late.
C.That’s all right.
2.My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt ________. ( )
A.happy B.excited C.sad
3.The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. ( )
A.taking; to B.talking; about C.talking; for
4.Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. ( ) A.a little; a few B.a few; a little C.any; some
5.My sister is good ________ running. She runs very ________. ( )
A.at; slow B.of; fast C.at; fast
6.That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. ( )
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
7.—What did you do last night? ( )
—_____
A.He saw a film. B.I see a film. C.I saw a film.
8.—What do you want to be? ()
—I want to be a _________.
A.cook B.astronaut C.artist
9.Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling . ( )
A.black B.red C.blue
10.I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. ( )
A.fall B.summer C.winter
11.Su Yang and Su Hai are .
A.a twin sister B.twin sister C.twin sisters
12.Don’t _____ late for school. ( )
A.be B.are C.is
13.He’d like _________Hong Kong. ( )
A.travelling B.travels C.to travel
14.My brother _______ like English songs before. ( )
A.wasn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t
15.A bird can't _________. ( )
A.swim B.fly C.jump
16.This is _________. Students all read books in it. ( )
A.gym B.library C.shop
17.Look! There is a monkey ______ the two trees. ( )
A.behind B.beside C.between
18.—How heavy are you? ( )
—I’m 48 ________.
A.kg B.cm C.tons
19.Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? ( )
A.did; go B.did; do C.does; go
20.This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个?( )
A.foot B.food C.good
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.—Could you _______ (see) stars at night? —Yes, I liked the stars.
22.Sarah is very _________. (thin)
23.My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours.
24.Before, I _____ (be) short. Now, I am tall.
25.—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
26.Would you like _______ (some) coffee?
27.Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)
28.How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
29.Bobby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
30.How many _________ (child) are there in your family?
三、完成句子
31.There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
32.My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
33.Children have many different ________ (梦想) .
34.The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.
35.John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
36.Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
37.We live in the _____ (two) floor.
38.We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
39.Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
40.Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
四、完形填空
41.
Susan is my best friend. She is fourteen years __41___. Her __42___ is sixty, but he looks very young. Why?
He eats __43___ food every day. He has cereal and eggs for __44___. For lunch and __45___, he has some rice and __46___. He likes sweet food, but has only __47___ at a time. He doesn’t go to bed late and he gets up __48___. He likes __49___ in the swimming pool in the afternoon. Susan’s grandpa says, “I’m happy every day. I ___50____ live another sixty years.”
41、A.old B.little C.small D.young
42、A.father B.mother C.grandmother D.grandfather
43、A.healthy B.clean C.bad D.dirty
44、A.lunch B.dinner C.breakfast D.supper
45、A.dinner B.lunch C.supper D.breakfast
46、A.vegetables B.sweets C.cakes D.chocolate
47、A.many B.much C.a few D.a little
48、A.early B.late C.excitedly D.sadly
49、A.running B.skating C.jumping D.swimming
50、A.need B.can C.must D.have
五、阅读判断
42.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

One day, Einstein is walking on a street in New York(纽约). His friend meets him and says to him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how old your coat is!” But Einstein answers: “It doesn’t matter. Nobody knows me here.”
After a few years, Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still wears the old coat. His friend meets him again and tells him to buy a new one. But Einstein says, “I needn’t buy a new one. Everyone knows me here.”
51、Einstein is drawing pictures on a street in New York. ( )
52、Einstein’s coat is very old. ( )
53、Einstein is a famous pilot. ( )
54、Einstein’s friend buy a new coat for him. ( )
55、We know Einstein is very clever from the passage(文章). ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
One day, a father drives a car home with his little son, Tom. He is only seven years old. At this age, he is interested in all kinds of things and he likes asking questions every day. The boy asks his father, “What is drunk (喝醉的), Dad?” “Well, my son,” his father says. “Look! Two pol icemen are standing over there. If I see four policemen now, I am drunk.” “But, Dad", the boy says, “now there’s only ONE policeman!” Then the policeman stops the car and gives the father a fine (罚单).
56、—How do they go home? —They go home _______. ( )
A.in a car B.on a bus C.on foot
57、—How old is the boy? —He is _______. ( )
A.12 B.9 C.7
58、The boy thinks everything is interesting and he _______every day. ( )
A.likes driving a car B.likes asking questions C.likes drinking water
59、_______ gives the father a fine. ( )
A.The policeman B.Tom C.Tom’s father
60、—How many policemen are there in the story? —In fact (事实上), there is / are_______. ( ) A.one B.two C.four
44.
Today is Saturday. All of us go to school early, but we have no class. Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We take buses there.
We get there at nine o'clock.
How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills, and a big lake. It's spring(春天) now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people there, too. We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, apples and bananas. We have a good time.
We leave the zoo at four in the afternoon.
56、We _________ class on Saturday. ( )
A.have B.have no C.have a
57、We'll go to the_________. ( )
A.park B.school C.zoo
58、Are there any trees in the zoo? ( )
A.Yes, there are. B.No, there isn't. C.We don't know.
59、We get there _________. ( )
A.by car B.at nine C.on foot
60、We like to watch _________. ( )
A.TV B.tigers C.monkeys
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.B
解析:B
【详解】A. It doesn’t matter.没关系。

B. I’m sorry. I’m late.对不起。

我迟到了。

C. That’s all right.没关系。

上学迟到时,要跟老师道歉,故选B。

2.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。

他感觉_________。

A高兴的,B兴奋的,C伤心的。

根据句意,可知C选项符合,故选C。

【点睛】
3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。

A拿走;到,B交谈;,C交谈;为,根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论,以及(make) a plan for sth.
为某事(而制定)计划,are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划,故选C。

【点睛】
4.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。

any常用语否定句,排除选项C;a little一些,后跟不可数名词;a few一些,后跟可数名词复数;meat不可数,mangoes是可数名词复数,故选A。

5.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我妹妹擅长跑步。

她跑步非常_________。

be good at意思是擅长,slow慢地,fast快地,根据句意可知第二空填副词fast,故选C。

6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。

此题考查形容词最高级,in this hall是最高级的标志词,tall的最高级是tallest,A形容词原级,B形容词比较级,A和B排除,故选C。

7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—昨晚你做了什么?—_____ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。

A他看电影了。

B我看电影。

C我看电影了。

根据last night昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,答语中的动词应为过去式,see的过去式为saw,排除B选项。

问句主语是you,答语主语用I,故选C。

8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:——你想成为什么?——我想成为一名厨师。

根据问句可知,空格处应填表示职业的词汇。

A. 厨师,B. 宇航员,C.艺术家,都是表示职业的词汇,但B和C选项都是元音开头的,要用an修饰,而不能用a。

故选A。

9.C
解析:C
【详解】
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天。

因为天气多雪,我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。

本题考查名词辨析。

A秋天,B夏天,C冬天。

选项C符合题意,故选C。

11.C
解析:C
【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎,主语是复数,所以用twin sisters.
12.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:上学不要迟到。

否定的祈使句是Don't+动词原形。

故选A。

【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句,需要平时掌握。

13.C
解析:C
【详解】略
14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。

根据before,可知句子是一般过去时,like是动词原形,助动词用didn't,故选C。

15.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:鸟不会______。

A游泳,B飞,C跳,根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。

故选A。

16.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这是______。

学生们都在它里面读书。

A体育馆,B图书馆,C商店,根据常识可知在图书馆里看书。

故选B。

17.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:看!两棵树之间有一只猴子。

本题考查了介词辨析,A在……后面,B在……旁边,C在……中间,图片显示猴子在两棵树之间,故选C。

18.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—你多重?—我48公斤。

本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A公斤,B厘米,C 吨,选项A符合题意,故选A。

19.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了?本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。

根据last summer holiday去年暑假,可知句子为一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,排除C选项。

根据Where哪里,可知问句询问去什么地方,动词用go,故选A。

20.B
解析:B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/,B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/,可知B选项不同。

故选B。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.C
解析:see
【详解】句意:—晚上你能看见星星吗?—是的,我喜欢星星。

本题考查动词原形,情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形,故答案为see。

22.thin
【详解】句意:萨拉很瘦。

本题考查形容词的用法,thin瘦的,形容词,做is的表语,故答案为thin。

23.feet
【详解】句意:我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。

根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数,foot的复数为feet,故答案为feet。

24.was
【详解】句意:以前,我很矮。

现在,我很高。

根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是I,be动词的过去式用was,故答案为was。

25.are crossing
【详解】句意:—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待?—因为一些孩子正在过马路。

根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语some children是第三人称复数,be用are,cross的现在分词是crossing,故答案为are crossing。

26.some
【详解】Would you like…?表示委婉语气,some不需要改成any。

(每空1分)
27.hit
【详解】句意:萨姆使劲击打那个球。

球飞走了。

hit击打,根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,hit的过去式是hit,故答案为hit。

28.H
解析:tomatoes
【详解】句意:在篮子里有多少西红柿?How many +名词复数,此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。

故答案为tomatoes。

29.B
解析: wants study
【详解】句意:鲍比想成为一名科学家,所以他应该努力学习。

句子是一般现在时,Bobby是第三人称单数,第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants;第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study;故答案为wants;study。

30.H
解析:children
【详解】句意:在你的家里有多少个孩子?How many后面跟可数名词复数形式,child的复数形式是children,故答案为children。

三、完成句子
31.ago##go
【详解】句意:我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。

根据语境和字母提示可知,我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。

ago以前,符合题意,故答案为ago。

32.woke##oke
【详解】句意:我妈妈今天早上起得很早,并且她叫醒了我。

根据句意和首字母可知,妈
妈起床后叫醒我,wake醒来,动词,今早上已经发生的事情,用过去式,wake变woke。

故答案为woke。

33.dreams
【详解】句意:孩子们有许多不同的梦想。

many后面跟名词复数形式,dream的复数形式是dreams,故答案为dreams。

【点睛】
34.tastes
【详解】句意:这鱼尝起来非常好,我很喜欢。

根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,主语the fish,可数名词单数,谓语动词用三单形式,taste尝起来,变为三单tastes,故答案为tastes。

35.astronaut
【详解】句意:约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。

根据横线前的不定冠词an 可知宇航员要用astronaut,一个宇航员名词用单数,故答案为astronaut。

36.cook##ook
【详解】句意:学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。

根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词cook烹饪,how to+动词原形,故答案为cook。

37.second
【详解】句意:我们住在二楼。

本题考查序数词。

表示住在几层楼用序数词,二楼the second floor,故答案为second。

38.more
【详解】句意:放学后我们应该做更多的运动。

本题考查形容词的用法。

more更多的,形容词修饰不可数名词exercise,故答案为more。

39.tallest##allest
【详解】句意:看!那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。

根据句意和所给单词首字母,可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。

最高的是tallest,故答案为tallest。

40.heavier
【详解】句意:莉莉长得比她妹妹更高,更重。

根据than,可知heavy重的,比较级heavier符合题意,故答案为heavier。

四、完形填空
41.A
解析:41、A
42、D
43、A
44、C
45、A
46、A
47、D
48、A
49、D
50、B
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43.A
解析:56、A
57、C
58、B
59、A
60、A
【分析】本篇文章介绍了爸爸喝醉了的故事。

56、句意:—他们怎样回家?—他们____回家。

A开车,B乘坐公交车,C步行,根据文中One day, a father drives a car home with his little son, Tom. 得知他们两个开车回家,故选A。

57、句意:—男孩多大年龄?—他_____。

A12岁,B9岁,C7岁,根据文中He is only seven years old.得知小男孩七岁大。

故选C。

58、句意:小男孩认为任何事都有趣并且他每天都会_____。

根据文中At this age, he is interested in all kinds of things and he likes asking questions every day.得知他每天都喜欢问问题。

故选B。

59、句意:_____给了爸爸一张罚单。

根据文中Then the policeman stops the car and gives the father a fine (罚单).得知警察给爸爸开了张罚单。

故选A。

60、句意:—在故事中有几个警察?—事实上,就有_____个警察。

根据文中 If I see four policemen now, I am drunk.” “But, Dad", the boy says, “now there’s only ONE policeman!”得知事
实上就有一个警察。

故选A。

【点睛】
44.B
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、B
60、C。

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