高一英语《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹(含习题) 状语从句

《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹
知识要点：
状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词或副词。

根据修饰的方面，状语从句可以分为以下九种。

1、时间状语从句
2、地点状语从句
3、原因状语从句
4、目的状语从句
5、结果状语从句
6、条件状语从句
7、方式状语从句
8、让步状语从句
9、比较状语从句
1、时间状语从句
【专项训练】：
Ⅰ、选择填空：
1、You like sports I’d like to read.
A．when B．while C．but D．yet
2、 we were singing, the teacher came in.
A．Before B．after C．As D．Until 3、I was about to leave my house the phone rang.
A．while B． when C．as D．after
4、They did not stop fighting there was no enemy left.
A．until B．after C．when D．since 5、I have not seen him he went to college.
A．when B．before C．as D．since
6、It is five days we came here.
A．when B．before C．as D．since
7、It was not long he got to know it.
A．when B．before C．after D．until
8、We shall go we are free.
A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．however 9、 I live I must serve the people heart and soul.
A．When B．So long as C．As soon as D．On condition 10、I was reading a novel he was watchingTV.
A．when B．while C．before D．as
11、Put the medicine you can easily get it.
A．so that B．where C．which D．there
12、We will go the Party wants us to go.
A．wherever B．there C．to the place D．which
13、 there is a will there is a way.
A．When B．Where C．Whether D．How
14、I am going you went last week.
A．where B．wherever C．when D．the place
15、 you go , you should bear the motherland in your mind.
A．Where B．Wherever C．Whatever D．However
16、weather permits, we’ll have an outing.
A．For B．Though C．While D．If
17、You won’t succeed harder.
A．unless you will work B．unless you work C．unless you don’t work D．if you won’t work
18、I wonder if he us, and I think if he us we’ll be able to complete the task ahead of time.
A．helps, helps B．will help, helps C．helps, will help D．will help, will help
19、I don’t like to be interrupted if I .
A．speak B．will speak C．am speaking D．spoke
20、If you this experiment you will understand the theory better.
A．will be doing B．have done C．will have done D． would do 21、I would like to do it I like it.
A．since B．because C．because of D．now that
22、everybody is here, Let’s set off.
A．Since B．Because C．For D．After
23、It was he was ill that he was absent yesterday.
A．because B．as C．since D．now that
24、 it is raining, we had better take a taxi.
A．For B．As C．Because of D．When
25、“Why can’t you do it now?”“I’m too busy.”
A．Since B．As C．Because D．For
26、He must have passed this way, here are his footprints.
A．since B．because of C．now that D．for
27、everybody is here, Let’s begin our meeting.
A．Now that B．Because C．For D．When
28、His speech made deep impression on the audience that they could hardly forget it.
A．such a B．so a C．so D．such
29、They worked hard they finished their work ahead of time.
A．so B．so that C．such that D．so as to 30、He was weak he couldn’t stand up.
A．such, that B．so, that C．very, that D．so, as to 31、The foreigner spoke his interpreter could hardly catch his words.
A．such fast that B．so fast C．so fast that D．so fastly that 32、The book is it gives a wrong idea of the facts.
A．so writing that B．such written that C．such writing that D．so written that
33、The house cost we didn’t buy it.
A．so much money that B．so many money that
C．such much money that D．such many money that
34、It is all of us can do it.
A．so easy exercise that B．such easy an exercise
C．such easy exercise D．so easy an exercise that
35、She has she remembers all the names of the students she has taught.
A．so good memory that B．such a good memory that
C．such good memory that D．good memory
36、They stopped at Tianjing they might visit the TV tower.
A．so B．because C．so that D．in order
37、We all got up early we might start at six.
A．in order that B．in order to C．so D．so as to
38、Let the dog loose so that it have a run.
A．should B．must C．could D．need
39、 clearly so that your teacher you correctly.
A．Write, can understand B．Having written, can understand C．To write, could understand D．Writing, will understand
40、He started early so that he there in time.
A．could get B．got C．had got D．would have got 41、 it was late , she went on working.
A．Though B．Because C．Since D．Whether
42、 we fail , we trying.
A．Even if , don’t stop B．Even though, wo n’t stop
C．Even, will not stop D．Even although, shall never stop 43、 the pain was bad, he did not complain.
A．Although, but B．Though, but C．Though, yet D．Even, still
44、 physics, he likes maths better.
A．As he much likes B．Much as he likes C．Much likes as he D．Likes much as he
45、telephones, tell him I’m out.
A．No matter whoever B．Who C．Whoever D．Anyone
46、We’ll carry the reform to the end happens.
A．no matter how B．whatever C．anything D．no matter which
47、It takes time to go there by plane than by ship.
A．far fewer B．far less C．much fewer D．more less
48、He is taller than in his class.
A．others B．all the students C．any other one D．the other
49、 it was finished in time.
A．As the work was difficult B．Difficult as the work was
C．Difficult as was the work D．As was the work difficult
50、I am sorry I have caused so much trouble.
A．that B．for C．as D．since
51、 he came, he would bring us a lot of flowers.
A．Every times B．one time C．Every time D．Once a time
52、I’ll tell him about it I see him.
A．as soon as B．so soon as C．while D．as
53、I had hardly sat down the telephone rang
A．than B．when C．as D．after
54、Sit you like.
A．where B．at the place C．as D．wherever
55、he wasn’t ready in time, we went without him.
A．Since B．As C．For D．Because of
56、All plants need air they need water.
A．like B．as if C．as D．so
57、Work hard you can succeed.
A．in order to B．so that C．for fear that D．in case
58、If you I will go with you.
A．go to B．went C．will D．should go
59、The hard he works, he will make.
A．the greater B．the greater progress C．and the more D．more
60、we have thought it over , we’ll take steps.
A．Till, not B．When , no C．Until, any D．Until, no Ⅱ、改错
1、It won’t matter even he refuses.
2、Jim imagined that the whole world knew of his achievements, when in fact only
a few people had heard of it .
3、He realized that his house must have been broken into the minute he got home and
saw that everything was in a mess.
4、He was looking for the dictionary whenever he thought he might have put it .
5、No matter if he is free, he must go to the library.
6、I have not missed a play or a concert when I was seventeen years old.
7、Next time that I plan to travel in London, I’m going to take a plane.
8、I’m not going to talk on the point any further, though it is neither important
nor very interesting.
9、Much since I like all the books, I can’t afford to buy them.
10、Alic was waiting for the bus then she noticed a thief running out of a shop.
11、It has been two and a half months ago since he left.
12、Though the work was difficult, but we managed to finish it in time.
13、The test shows that Jack has a much quicker mind than any student in his class.
14、He left for Guangzhou by train last Monday. He ought to have arrived, I think..
15、They wrote to the boss in order they could improve their working conditions.
16、He goes fishing wherever he has time, which is not often.
17、I don’t know when he comes tomorrow . If he comes , let me know at once.
18、When you read a book, you’d better make a mark that you have any questions.
19、Ships are much more slower than planes that few people take them on business.
20、She has such little education that she is unfit for the job.
【答案】：
Ⅰ、1、 B 2、C 3、B 4、A 5、D 6、D 7、B
8、A 9、B 10、B 11、B 12、A 13、B 14、
A 15、
B 16、D 17、B 18、B 19、
C 20、B 21、
B 22、A 23、A 24、B 25、
C 26、
D 27、A 28、A
29、B 30、B 31、C 32、D 33、A 34、D 35、B
36、C 37、A 38、C 39、A 40、A 41、A 42、B
43、C 44、B 45、C 46、B 47、B 48、C 49、B
50、A 51、C 52、A 53、B 54、D 55、B 56、C
57、B 58、C 59、B 60、D
Ⅱ、1、even后加if 2、when—while 3、minute—moment
4、whenever—wherever
5、if —whether
6、when —since
7、that去掉或改为when 8、though—because 9、since—as
10、then—when 11、ago去掉12、but去掉
13、any 后加other 14、 15、order 后加that
16、wherever—whenever
17、第一个comes—will come （宾从时态不限）18、that—where
19、more去掉20、such—so。