最新精选山东省济宁市精选高二上学期期末模拟英语(已审阅)

任城XX中学2019—2019学年上学期期末模拟考试
高二英语
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man ask the girl to do?
A. Hand in all the old books.
B. Throw the old books away.
C. Put the old books in place
2.What dictionary does the man want to borrow?
A. New Chinese-English Dictionary.
B. Longman Dictionary.
C. New English-Chinese Dictionary.
3.What will the woman probably do next?
A. Watch TV.
B. Do her homework.
C. Listen to news.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. When the man’s birthday is.
B. Whether today is the man’s birthday.
C. How to celebrate the man’s birthday.
5.Why do the speakers feel annoyed?
A. They can’t find what they need.
B. They are disturbed by some noise.
C. Children are running around them.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.How long will the man stay on the train?
A. For one hour and a half.
B. For one hour.
C. For forty-five minutes.
7.What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman is going to Brighton.
B. The woman’s train ticket is ￡50.
C. The woman’s train stops at each stat ion.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Pay more attention to air pollution.
B. Take more exercise.
C. Bike to work.
9.What is the man’s attitude towards the woman’s suggestion?
A.He refuses it.
B. He will think about it.
C. He is glad to accept it.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.How did the man go to London?
A.By car.
B. By bus.
C. By underground.
11.What did the man and his friends have for dinner?
A.Chinese food.
B. Spanish food.
C. Mexican food.
12.What does the man say about the restaurant?
A.It was big.
B. It was quite.
C. It was full.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Where is Danny at the moment?
A.In a store.
B. In a caffè.
C. In a classroom.
14.When is Danny’s mother coming to visit him?
A.Next month
B. This weekend.
C. Next week.
15.What are the speakers going to do?
A.Go back to the college for a rest.
B.Go on shopping in a superstore.
C.Attend a lecture in the college.
16.What relation is Danny to the woman?
A.Her former boyfriend.
B. Her brother.
C. Her neighbor.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What time is it now?
A.8:45 am.
B. 9:00 am.
C. 9:15 am.
18.What is the second destination famous for?
A. A temple.
B. A rock garden.
C. A castle.
19.Where will the visitors stay at 3:30pm?
A.At the Golden Pavilion.
B. In Gion.
C. At the Nijojo Castle.
20.What do we know about Gion?
A.It is a traditional shopping area.
B.It is near the main train station.
C.It was built in 1397.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

21. He is such ____ social failure that many colleagues don’t like him.
A. the
B. an
C. a
D. 不填
22. Two years ago, she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy ___.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. one
23. It doesn’t _____ to set off fireworks on holidays since the smog(雾霾) is so severe at present.
A. make a difference
B. make sense
C. make progress
D. make a choice
24. Tom ____ be ill, for I saw him playing basketball an hour ago.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. can’t
D. may not
25. The student was ________ a gold cup for his excellent performance in the competition.
A. awarded
B. admitted
C. applied
D. advanced
26. I’ll come to pay a visit to you if _______ this weekend.
A. you’re convenient
B. it is convenient for you
C. you feel convenient
D. it is convenient with you
27. Smoking is so harmful to people’s health that it kills __________ people each year than automobile acciden ts.
A. seven more times
B. seven times more
C. over seven times
D. seven times
28. Be careful when you cross this busy street. _____, you may get run over by a car.
A. If not
B. If so
C. If any
D. if possible
29. All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were _____, and he died soon.
A. in place
B. in return
C. in vain
D. in ruins
30.______ with a moon rover(月球车) called “Yutu” (Jade Rabbit) , Chang'e-3 successfully landed on the moon.
A. Being equipped
B. Having equipped
C. To be equipped
D. Equipped
31. Not only ________learn a foreign language, but also ______ master it well.
A. must we ; we must
B. must we ; must we
C. we must ;’ we must
D. we must ; must we
32. For Chinese Dream, many people dream of_______ a good chance for a better job.
A. there is
B. there to be
C. there will be
D. there being
33. The baby, _____health was ruined after taking the medicine, was only one year old.
A. which
B. whose
C. who
D. whom
34. No matter what happens, you should keep _____. Just look on the bright side of things.
A. generous
B. optimistic
C. careful
D. practical
35. ---I am taking my driving test tomorrow!
--- _______!
A. Cheers
B. Good luck
C. Come on
D. Congratulations
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36 ~ 55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I didn’t think there would be any 36 , sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies 37 at my desk, a pale woman and four children.
“Are you all 38 ?” I asked. “Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.
But when it came to 39 of their problems, things got a little strange. They all claimed to have headaches, but the headaches weren’t 40 by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still.
Something was wrong. Our hospital policy, 41 , was not to turn away any patient. I explained it might be a little while 42 a doctor saw her. She responded immediately, even a bit 43 “Take your time,” and then added, “I t’s warm in here.”
Then, I checked their registration form out of curiosity. No address—they were 44 .The waiting room was warm. I went back to the nurses’ station and mentioned we had a homeless 45 in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining of 46 on Christmas, turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get 47 on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there’s a 48 emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency.
We were all 49 a free meal on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our 50 .We needed presents. We 51 from different departments candies, fruits and other things 52 that could be presents. As seriously as we met the 53 needs of the patients, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.
54 , as the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came 55 back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
36. A. customers B. patients C. workers D. doctors
37. A. showed up B. took in C. came out D. looked on
38. A. tired B. hungry C. sick D. warm
39. A .descriptions B. comments C. instructions D. results
40. A. accompanied B. adjusted C. acknowledged D. affected
41. A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D. moreover
42. A. after B. since C. before D. when
43. A. shyly B. happily C. calmly D. politely
44. A. lonely B. greedy C. clever D. homeless
45. A. family B. holiday C. woman D. Christmas
46. A. operating B. interrupting C. managing D. working
47. A. present B. warm C. relief D. approval
48. A. beneficial B. friendly C. medical D. different
49. A. rewarded B. offered C. allowed D. ordered
50. A. neighbors B. relations C. brothers D. guests
51. A. borrowed B. received C. collected D. bought
52. A. expensive B. useful C. convenient D. available
53. A. healthy B. physical C. tragic D. mental
54. A. Soon B. Later C. Next D. Gradually
55. A. to run B. run C. running D. and ran
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
It was once unheard-of to be a businessman in China. Nowadays, though, it’s q uite common to become your own boss. Let’s say you have an idea. Maybe you want to open an English school or sell Japanese comics. First, you need a business plan. It sets out what you’ll sell and how much everything will cost. Most businesses that fail di dn’t have this. If you need to borrow money at the start, banks will ask for a detailed plan.
The best starting place for a business plan is the 4Ps: product, place, price and promotion. All these must be strong to be successful.
□Product
Your product must have something unique. What makes it special compared to other similar products? If you want to start a noodle shop that has nothing new, don’t expect people to show much interest. You can research your product. For food, let people try it for free. For toys, let a few children play with them to see if they like them.
□Place
There’s no point having a product that people want to buy if your shop is in an empty mall. Think about which type of person is going to buy what you sell. Where do they usually go shopping? When looking at possible places, spend the day there. See how many people pass by. Also, are there other shops nearby selling similar products? If
so, how can you be better than them?
□Price
Work out how much it costs to make or provide your product. As a general rule, your price will be double the cost. After all, you’re also paying for rent, staff and you need to eat too!
□Promotion
How can you attract people to your shop? Advertising in newspapers and on TV is expensive. Perhaps you can get free advertising by getting a newspaper to write about your business.
56. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to start a business.
B.Starting a business soon.
C.Starting your own business.
D.Preparations for starting a business.
57. According to the author, the reason why most businesses fail is due to lack of ________.
A. a business plan
B. a shop
C. money
D. successful businessmen
58. If you want to start a noodle shop, you should ________.
A.expect people to show much interest
B.research your noodles
C.let people try it at a low price
D.let children have a try
59. What does “If so” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.There are shops selling the goods like yours.
B.Many people pass by.
C.You should think about which type of person is going to buy what you sell.
D.You should spend the day on possible places.
60. You are selling toys to children. It costs 5 yuan to make each one. How much should you charge the children for
each toy?
A.15 yuan.
B. 5 yuan.
C. 10 yuan.
D. 50 yuan.
B
You probably hear it all the time —people telling you to “learn English”. But does this mean children in
English-speaking countries don’t need to bother learning a new language? Not at all. In fact, an even larger number of young people will soon be taught foreign languages, thanks to the mental advantages of bilingualism.
Psychologists once thought that growing up bilingual might lead to verbal delays－a late or absent development of talking. But US magazine Scientific American has revealed that this is not true, and reported that children who speak more than one language “show greater men tal flexibility, a superior grasp of abstract concepts and a better working memory.” As the New York Times put it, “being bilingual, it turns out, makes you smarter.”
In Europe, learning foreign languages is increasingly popular. A European report shows that from 2005-2010, the percentage of European students learning a foreign language rose from 67.5 percent to 79.2 percent. Most European kids start learning another language at age 6. In Belgium, it starts at 3. New reforms being introduced in the UK will mean all children could be taught a foreign language, such as Mandarin or Greek, from the age of 7. The most popular foreign language for European kids was English, followed by German and French.
In comparison, Americans don’t give a fig for learning foreign languages. Compared to 50 percent of European adults who are bilingual, only 9 percent of adults in the US are fluent in more than one language, according to a 2011 report. American students are often not exposed to a second language until high school.
However, recent statistics show demand is growing in the US for people to become more bilingual. According to a USA Today chart released in July, 21 percent of US children speak another language at home. A number of institutions in the country are also pushing foreign languages in schools. Three school districts in Delaware will launch Chinese and Spanish programs next year. More people are learning Chinese, French and Spanish.
61. Psychologist used to believe that children who grow up bilingual ________.
A.are more flexible mentally
B.are slow in the development of talking
C.have a poorer working memory
D.are smarter in understanding abstract concept
62. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.Americans are more interested in learning another language than Europeans
B.British kids began to learn foreign languages at the earliest age
C.21% of US children study a foreign language in the school
D.not all schools in America are teaching foreign languages
63. What does the underlined phrase “give a fig for” in Parag raph 4 mean?
A.attach importance to
B.have talent for
C.invest money in
D.have demand for
64. Which are the most popular foreign languages in the US?
A.Mandarin and Greek.
B.English, German and French.
C.Chinese, French and Spanish.
D.Chinese, German and Greek.
65. What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Chinese is becoming more popular in western countries.
B.The benefits and advantages of growing up bilingual.
C.Western worlds are paying more attention to learning foreign languages.
D.The differences between bilingual education in Europe and USA.
C
Jerry was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant. The reason the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude. He was a natural motivator. If an employee was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.
Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, “I don’t get it! You can’t be a positive person all of the time.How do you do it?”Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life. The bottom line: It’s your choice how you live life.” I reflected on what Jerry said. Later, I left the restaurant industry to start my own business. We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life.
Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposed to do in a restaurant business: he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gun point by three armed robbers. While trying to open the safe, he forgot the password, nervous. The robbers panicked and shot him. Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local hospital. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released
from the hospital with fragments（碎片）of the bullets still in his body.
I saw Jerry about six months after the accident. When I asked him how he was, he replied, “The first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door,” Jerry replied. “Then, as I lay on the floor, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choos e to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.” “Weren’t you scared? Did you lose consciousness?” I asked. Jerry continued, “The doctors and nurses were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. I knew I needed to take action.”
“What did you do?” I asked. “Well, there was a big, strong nurse shouting questions at me,” said Jerry.“She asked if I was allergic (过敏的)to anything. “Yes,” I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, “Bullets!”Over their laughter, I told them. “I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.”
Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.
66. The author left Jerry’s restaurant because he___________.
A. wanted to start business on his own
B. was afraid of another robbery later
C. was not equal to the job any longer
D. didn’t get along well with others
67. Why was Jerry shot?
A. Because he left the back door open.
B. Because he opened the safe too slowly.
C. Because he pretended to forget the password.
D. Because he didn’t open the safe in time.
68. What was Jerry really afraid in the emergency room?
A. The doctors and nurses gave him up.
B. He decided to take action to live again.
C. He saw the expressions of the doctors and nurses.
D. He might not be saved by doctors and nurses.
69. From the passage we can learn that Jerry was _________.
A. no longer positive to his life after the operation
B. optimistic even when things were at their worst
C. Jerry influenced all his colleges in many ways
D. badly injured and stayed in hospital for six months
70. Which of the following is conveyed in this article?
A. Where there is life, there is hope.
B. Everything comes to him who waits.
C. Humor is the best medicine that creates miracle.
D. Attitude determines everything.
D
A 16-year-old boy finds himself on a boat in the Pacific Ocean after escaping a shipwreck(海难). Even worse, he is left with a huge tiger for company. But he manages to survive after 227 days of fighting against all the hardships of the sea.
Pi, the lead character in Oscar-winning Ang Lee’s new movie Life of Pi, went through an inspiring journey of growth and self-discovery. So did 19-year-old Suraj Sharma, the Indian actor who plays him.
But it was a lucky chance that opened up the opportunity for the new star. Sharma was a regular student who lived with his mathematician parents in Delhi, India. As the director traveled to Mumbai to find his Pi, the teenager went along with his younger brother, who had acted in a couple of movies, to audition(试镜). But little did Sharma know that he would end up winning the role from 3, 000 hopefuls.
Lee said he saw Pi in Sharma: “Not only does he have a compelling and wise look. He has this rare talent.” The director said that in the final round, Sharma gave one of the “most compelling readings we had. In the end, he was in tears.” Understandably, Sharma didn’t want to let Lee down. “He (Lee) had given me this opportunity. I had to give it my best,” Sharma told the Philippine Daily Inquirer.
Sharma swam for four or five hours a day until he was completely comfortable with the water. He also worked on his body because he had to first gain weight and then quickly lose weight as the story developed. He even had rats run all over him to prepare for his role. Lee was impressed by the teenager, especially his endurance and patience in staying in a water tank for many hours each day. Sharma was only 16 when Lee signed him. After three years of shooting, Sharma said he had matured with Pi’s journey.
71. What is the function of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce the topic of the passage.
B.To appeal to readers to watch a movie.
C.To attract readers to continue reading.
D.To suggest the theme of this passage.
72. We can know from the passage that ________.
A.Sharma wanted to become a mathematician
B.Sharma had acted in a couple of movies
C.Sharma was sure to win in the audition
D.Many teenagers wanted to act the role Pi
73. What does the phrase “to let somebody down” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.To make somebody disappointed.
B.To seat somebody down.
C.To reject so mebody’s requirement.
D.To take down somebody’s information.
74. Which of the following words can be used to describe Sharma?
A.Confident and passionate.
B.Talented and diligent.
C.Strong and courageous.
D.Endurable and easily-excited.
75. The passage is intended to introduce ________.
A.the thrilling escape from a shipwreck
B.how an Oscar-winning movie attracts audience
C. a young actor became matured when acting in a movie
D.the difficulty in winning a role in a movie
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节: 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was boy, the most exciting thing was when to celebrate
the Spring Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world
but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just couldn’t
wait to the Spring Festival dinner. Since I was about to take a piece
from a cooked duck, I see Grandma in the kitchen looking at me.
Shake h er head, she said, “ It isn’t a good time to d o that, dear.”
At once I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.
You know, the dinner was that we had waited for several month.
第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
请根据以下提示，并结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。

You cannot change the weather, but you can change your mood.
注意：○1无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
○2除诗歌外，文体不限；
○3词数为120左右。

参考答案：
1-5 CBABB 6-10 CACBB 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 AABCA
21-25CDBCA 26-30 BBACD 31-35 ADBBB
36-40BACAA 41-46 CCBDA 47-50 DBCBD 51-55CDBBC 56-60 CABAC 61-65 BDACC
66-70 ADDBD 71-75 CDABC
短文改错：
When I was ∧boy, the most exciting thing was when to celebrate
a
the Spring Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world
but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just couldn’t
and
wait to the Spring Festival dinner. Since I was about to take a piece for As/When
from a cooked duck, I see Grandma in the kitchen looking at me.
saw
Shake her head, she said, “ It isn’t a good time to d o that, dear.”
Shaking
At once I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.
myself
You know, the dinner was that we had waited for several month.
what months
作文(one possible version)
The weather depends on the sky, but whether you are happy or not depends on yourself.
I can well remember that I didn’t pass the Chinese exam several times last year, so the weather of my sky seemed to be full of clouds. Although the songs of birds were very nice and the flowers were very beautiful, they could not let me escape from depression. What’s more, I felt that I was laughed at by all the other classmates. My Chinese teacher noticed my subtle difference, so she gave me some advice and told me to change my attitude. With the help of her, I tried to face the trouble with a positive attitude. To my surprise, everything changed. It was not long before I made great progress in my Chinese.
Life is full of difficulties. Sometimes you may not be able to decide the situation you are in, but you can change your attitude.。