定从习题
定语从句练习题及答案
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1.A friend is someone ______ says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one!”A.who B.which C.what D.whose【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:说“什么!你也是?我以为我是唯一的一个呢!”的人是一个朋友。
考查定语从句引导词。
who指代人,定从中作主语或宾语;which指代物,定从中作主语或宾语;what引导名词性从句;whose指代人或物,定从中作定语。
本题中先行词为someone某人,且在定从中作主语,故选A。
2.Ten years has passed, but we Chinese still remember those exciting days we spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.A.which B.who C.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:十年过去了,但是我们中国人仍然记得2008年奥运会我们度过的那些兴奋的日子。
考查定语从句。
which定语从句中指代物,从句中做主语或宾语;who定语从句中指代人,从句中做主语或宾语;when表示时间,关系副词。
先行词是days,是物;用关系代词which指代物,在从句中做动词spent的宾语。
故选A。
3.—Have you seen the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.A.what B.which C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过贾玲导演的电影《你好,李焕英》吗?——是的。
这是我见过的最好的一部。
考查定语从句。
what不能引导定语从句;which关系代词,指物,作主语或宾语;that关系代词,指人或物,作主语或宾语;先行词是不定代词one,前面被形容词的最高级best修饰,关系词只能用that不能用which,故选C。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A.which B.whom C.what D.who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:成功属于那些坚守他们的梦想,并全身心投入其中的那些人。
考查定语从句。
which定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代物;whom定语从句中作宾语,指代人;what用于名词性从句;who定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代人。
“hold their dreams and put their hearts into them”是定语从句,从句缺主语,先行词是“those”,指的是人。
用关系代词who作从句的主语。
故选D。
2.I still remember the college and the teachers ______________ I visited in London years ago.A.which B.who C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我仍然记得我几年前在伦敦参观过的学院和老师。
考查定语从句。
which哪一个,关系代词,先行词指物,在从句中做主语和宾语;who谁,关系代词,先行词指人,在从句中做主语;that关系代词,先行词指人或者物,在从句中做主语或宾语;根据句意理解可知,句中先行词是the college and the teachers,既包括人又包括物,所以这里应该用that,故选C。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个,主要取决于先行词,先行词指人,关系词用who/ whom/ that,指人做主语用who/ that,做宾语用whom,先行词指物,关系词用which/ that,而有些情况只能用that,这些情况有:①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …;②先行词有最高级修饰,有序数词修饰;③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰;④先行词既能表示人又表示物,本题就是先行词既指人有指物,所以用that。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1.The story ________ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A.who B.what C.that D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:卢鹏刚才读的故事是关于浙江省高考状元的。
考查定语从句关系代词用法。
who指代人;what什么;that指代人或物;whose谁的,指代人或物。
此句先行词是the story故事,指物,关系词在从句中做宾语,选项中只有that合适。
故选C。
2.I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A.whose B.which C.that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。
考查定语从句。
whose谁的,关系代词,指代人或者物的所属关系,作定语;which哪一个,关系代词,指代物,做主语或宾语;that关系代词,指代人或者物,做主语或宾语;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里先行词是house,指物,且在从句中作定语,指的是“房子的门”,所以应该用whose,故选A。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个,主要取决于先行词,先行词指人,关系词用who/ whom/ that,指人做主语用who/ that,做宾语用whom,先行词指物,关系词用which/ that;还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多,指代所属关系,可以指代人也可以指代物,在从句中做定语,做题时要注意,本题就是指代所属关系,所以用的whose。
3.The young lady ________ is talking with our teacher comes from America. A.where B.that C.which D.when【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意:正在和我们老师谈话的那位年轻女士来自美国。
定语从句练习题50道
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Yang Liwei is our national hero _______ traveled around the earth in Shenzhou V for 21 hours in 2003.A.whom B.which C.who D.what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:杨利伟是我们的民族英雄,他在2003年乘坐神舟五号绕地球飞行了21个小时。
考查定语从句。
根据句子结构可知,空格后是定语从句,修饰名词hero。
whom关系代词,先行词是人,在从句中作宾语;which先行词是物,在从句中作主语或宾语;who先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语;what不引导定语从句。
从句中缺少主语,先行词是人,故选C。
2.I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A.whose B.which C.that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。
考查定语从句。
whose谁的,关系代词,指代人或者物的所属关系,作定语;which哪一个,关系代词,指代物,做主语或宾语;that关系代词,指代人或者物,做主语或宾语;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里先行词是house,指物,且在从句中作定语,指的是“房子的门”,所以应该用whose,故选A。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个,主要取决于先行词,先行词指人,关系词用who/ whom/ that,指人做主语用who/ that,做宾语用whom,先行词指物,关系词用which/ that;还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多,指代所属关系,可以指代人也可以指代物,在从句中做定语,做题时要注意,本题就是指代所属关系,所以用的whose。
3.The Palace Museum is the best place ________ I’ve ever visited.A.who B.when C.that D.where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:故宫是我参观过的最好的地方。
定语从句基础练习题
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b) which
c) when
d) why
练习二:根据句子意思完成定语从句
1. The car _______ is parked in front of the house belongs to my friend.
2. This is the city _______ I was born.
3. a) which
4. a) who
5. c) when
练习二:
1. which
2. where
3. whose
4. that
5. where
练习三:
1. My friend has a dog that is very cute.
2. I know a girl who lives next door.
练习三:改写下列句子并加入适当的定语从句
1. My friend has a dog. The dog is very cute.
2. I know a girl. She lives next door.
3. The car is very old. My grandfather gave me the car.
3. The car, which my grandfather gave me, is very old.
4. The movie that I watched with my friends was released last week.
5. The house, which has three bedrooms, is very big.
a) which
b) what
c) who
d) where
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who 指代人;B. that既可以指人又可以指物;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. whose 指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo,指物,所以B选项that符合题意,故答案选B。
2.— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A.that B.whether C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。
——是的,他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定语从句。
根据英语语法,whether和what不可以引导定语从句,B、C选项可排除。
根据句子结构,定语从句的先行词information指物,关系代词who 指人,D选项可排除,故选A。
【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;关系代词who指人,在定语从句中做主语,作宾语时应用whom。
此处先行词information指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词that。
3.The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A.to proved B.proved C.to prove D.to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。
定语从句练习题及答案
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定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
2、 The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ______ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ______ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案:C解析:先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ______ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案:B解析:先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
6、 The place ______ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案:C解析:先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 that 或which,选项中只有 that,所以选 C。
7、 The man ______ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 who 或 whom,此处先行词在从句中作宾语,且 who 可以作宾语,whom 通常只作宾语,所以用 who。
定语从句练习题50道
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1.A person ________ weighs 90 kilos on earth weighs only 36 kilos on Mars. A.who B.which C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一个在地球上重90公斤的人在火星上只有36公斤重。
考查定语从句的关系词。
who先行词是人,在句中作主语、宾语;which先行词是物,在句中作主语、宾语;where先行词是地点名词;what不能引导定语从句。
该句是定语从句,空处的关系词在句中作主语,由“A person”可知,先行词为人,所以关系词用who。
故选A。
2.WeChat is an invention________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:微信是一项可以帮助人们自由地与朋友聊天,分享照片、想法和感觉的发明。
考查关系代词。
根据句子结构可知,该空引导的是一个定语从句,修饰名词invention,what不能引导定语从句,先排除C。
which和who都是关系代词,在从句中作主语或宾语,which引导定语从句时,先行词是物;who引导定语从句时,先行词是人。
故选A。
3.The building________lies in Haidian District is our school building.A.what B.that C.whom D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:位于海淀区的这栋建筑物是我们学校的建筑物。
考查定语从句。
what什么,不用于定语从句中;that先行词是物或人,在从句中作主语或宾语;whom谁,先行词是人,在从句中作宾语;whose谁的,先行词是人或物,在从句中作定语。
定语从句专项练习题及答案
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1.________have finished the work can leave.A.Those who B.Anyone C.The one who D.They【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:完成工作的人可以离开。
本题考查定语从句。
those在此作句子的主语,根据“have finished the work”可知,those 在此指人。
故选用关系代词who引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语。
anyone 和they 均不能引导从句。
the one是单数形式,与从句谓语动词have finished的单复数不符。
语境是:已经完成工作的人可以走了。
故选A。
2.His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.A.that B.which C.whose D.whom【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他的父母不让他娶任何家庭贫穷的人。
考查定语从句。
根据句意可知,本句中有定语从句,先行词为anyone,在定语从句中与名词family搭配。
that关系代词,指代人或者物,在定语从句中作主语或者宾语;which关系代词,指代物,在定语从句中作主语或者宾语;whose 关系代词,表示“……的……”,在定语从句中与名词搭配,作定语;whom关系代词,指代人,在定语从句中作宾语。
本句中用关系代词whose,在从句中作定语。
故选C。
3.The football match ________ I watched yesterday is fantastic!A.when B.that C.what D.who【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我昨天看的足球赛棒极了!考查定语从句。
when关系副词,指时间;that关系代词,指物或人;what是疑问代词,不能引导定语从句;who关系代词,指人。
先行词football match是物,应用关系代词that引导定语从句,作动词watched的宾语,表示我昨天看的足球赛。
定语从句练习题及答案
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定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1.I’ll never forget the day ____ we met for the first time.– A. which– B. where– C. when– D. what2.The book, ____ I borrowed from the library, is very interesting.– A. who– B. which– C. whom– D. whose3.The girl ____ mother is a doctor is my best friend.– A. who– B. whose– C. whom– D. which4.The house ____ roof was damaged in the storm has been repaired.– A. whose– B. that– C. which– D. where5.Do you know the girl ____ is talking to our teacher?– A. who– B. whom– C. which– D. whose二、填空题1.The man ____ you met yesterday is my father.2.This is the book ____ I told you about.3.The girl, ____ is sitting next to me, is my sister.4.He showed me the picture ____ he had taken in Paris.5.The computer, ____ price is reasonable, is very popular.三、简答题1.什么是定语从句?–定语从句是一种修饰名词或代词的从句,用来对名词或代词进行进一步的描述或限定。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Yuan Longping is a scientist ________ is famous for the development of rice. A.that B.whomC.what D.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:袁龙平是一位以水稻的发展而闻名的科学家。
这里是定语从句,先行词是a scientist是指人,这里关系词用that或who;如果先行词是物,关系词用that或which。
Whom先行词是人,在定语从句中做宾语;what不能引导定语从句;根据题意,故选A。
【点睛】which 与 that 在定语从句中被称为:关系代词which 引导定语从句时,先行词是物,在从句中可做主语、宾语、表语that 引导定语从句时,先行词既可以是人,也可以是物,在从句中也可做主语、宾语、表语关于which和that的常考点:一、在限制性定语从句中,只能用that不能用which的情况:1)当先行词是指物的不定代词例:Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?2)当先行词前面有下列词修饰时:the only,the very,just,any,every,some等例:This is the very busy that I’m waiting for.3)当先行词是形容词的最高级或先行词的前面有形容词最高级修饰时例子:This is the best that has been used against pollution.4)当先行词是序数词或前面有序数词修饰时例:The train is the last that will go to Suzhou.5)当先行词既有人,又有物例:Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?6)当主句的主语是疑问词 who 或 which 时例:which is the bike that you lost?Who is the boy that won the gold medal?7)主句是there be句型且关系词在从句中作主语时例:there is a seat in the corner that is still available.2.— Do you still remember the days _______ we spent together, James?—Of course. I’ll never forget those happy momentsA.what B.when C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——James,你仍然记得我们一起度过的那些日子吗?——当然。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
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—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A.that areB.where areC.which isD.who is
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
【答案】C
【解析】
考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人,作从句的宾语;which指物,作从句的主语或宾语;who指人,作从句的主语或宾语;whose即指人也指物,作从句的定语,后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语,而“the girl”指人,故选C。
9.I’ll never forget the story ________.
A.that cheers me upB.who cheers me upC.what cheers me up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。that cheers me up使我振作起来;who cheers me up使我振作起来的人;what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。根据句子结构可知,该空应该是一个定语从句,修饰空前的名词the story,指物,故B不对,who引导的定语从句,先行词应该是人;C选项中what不能引导定语从句,也不对。故应选A。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法,而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法,排除B/C;再由That was his first invention.可知,本题是过去时,因此在that引导的定语从句中,应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服,语境是:那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1.This is the most interesting story _________ I have ever heard.A.that B.which C.who D.whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是我听过的最有趣的故事。
考查定语从句。
that关系代词,既可指人也可指物;which关系代词,指物;who关系代词,指人;whom关系代词,指人,who的宾语形式。
根据句子结构,定语从句先行词story前面被形容词最高级the most interesting修饰,关系代词只能用that。
故选A。
2.WeChat is an invention________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:微信是一项可以帮助人们自由地与朋友聊天,分享照片、想法和感觉的发明。
考查关系代词。
根据句子结构可知,该空引导的是一个定语从句,修饰名词invention,what不能引导定语从句,先排除C。
which和who都是关系代词,在从句中作主语或宾语,which引导定语从句时,先行词是物;who引导定语从句时,先行词是人。
故选A。
3.The radio ________ I bought last week has been broken.A.which B.what C.who D.where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我上周买的收音机坏了。
考查定语从句。
分析“The radio…I bought last week has been broken.”可知,本句是定语从句,先行词是“The radio”指物,引导词在从句中作宾语,可用that或which引导,故选A。
4.Is there anything ________ I can do for you?A.when B.who C.that D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我能为你做点什么吗?考查定语从句的引导词。
初三定语从句练习题大全及答案
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初三定语从句练习题大全及答案定语从句是英语中常用的修饰句子成分的结构,对于初三学生来说,掌握定语从句的用法是十分重要的。
为了帮助大家更好地学习和巩固定语从句的知识,本文将为大家提供一些初三定语从句练习题,并给出详细的答案解析。
练习题一:1. Mary is the girl _______ mother is a doctor.2. The book _______ he lent me yesterday is very interesting.3. The man _______ I saw in the park is Mr. Smith.4. The boy _______ father is a teacher is sitting next to me.5. The house _______ windows are broken has been abandoned.答案解析:1. whose2. that/which3. whom/that4. whose5. whose练习题二:1. The car _______ you bought last week is very expensive.2. The child _______ parents work overseas is very independent.3. The teacher _______ I respect the most is Mr. Brown.4. The girl _______ brother is in my class is very smart.5. The hotel _______ I stayed during my trip was comfortable.答案解析:1. that/which2. whose3. whom/that4. whose5. where练习题三:1. The house was destroyed by the earthquake is now being rebuilt.2. The man wanted to talk to you has just left.3. The songs that she sings always touch my heart.4. The reason why he got a low score is that he didn't study hard.5. The boy took the book belongs to my friend.答案解析:1. which2. who/that3. that4. why5. that/which练习题四:1. The story, _______ is very popular, has been translated into several languages.2. I have a friend _______ father works as a pilot.3. I have many friends _______ are from different countries.4. This is the house _______ was built in the 19th century.5. She showed me some pictures _______ she took during her trip to Africa.答案解析:1. which2. whose3. who/that4. which5. that/which练习题五:1. The woman _______ we saw yesterday is my neighbor.2. The cat _______ caught the mouse is black.3. The reason _______ she gave me is not convincing.4. I have two brothers, both of _______ are doctors.5. We visited the museum, _______ was built in 1905.答案解析:1. whom/that2. that/which3. that4. whom/that5. which练习题六:1. This is the hat _______ I lost last week.2. The dog _______ was barking loudly rushed towards me.3. The little boy, _______ mother works in the hospital, wants to becomea doctor.4. He often talks about his hometown, _______ is located in the mountains.5. The reason _______ he arrived late was the heavy traffic.答案解析:1. which2. that/which3. whose4. which5. why通过以上练习题,相信大家对初三定语从句的用法有了更深入的了解。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1.I am the person______ wrote to you last week.A.whom B.whoC.which D.he【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我是上周给你写信的那个人。
A. whom关系代词,指人,在从句中作宾语;B. who关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;C. which关系代词,指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;D. he 他,人称代词,不能起连接的作用,故排除D。
此句先行词person是人,从______ wrote to you last week可知,从句缺主语,故关系代词用who。
故选B。
2.The novel________he read to his brother yesterday________be Dickens’. It was written by another famous writer.A.that; can B.which; must C./; can’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天他给他弟弟读的小说不可能是迪更斯的,它是另一个著名作家写的。
考查定语从句和情态动词。
根据句子结构可知是定语从句,先行词是物时,引导词用that或which,当引导词在从句中做宾语时,可以省略;It was written by another famous writer. 它是另一个著名作家写的,可知,不可能是迪更斯的;can能,会;must必须,一定;can’t不能,不可能;故选C。
【点睛】can能,会can’t不能,不可能,通常用于否定句的推测;should应该,shouldn’t不应该;may可以,可能,通常用于肯定句的推测,may not可能不;must必须,一定mustn’t必须不能。
情态动词后接动词原形,变疑问句时把情态动词提前,变否定句在情态动词后加not 。
must引导的一般疑问句,表示必须时,否定回答用needn’t;may引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用can’t3.—Have you watched the TV play “In the name of people”(人民的名义)?—Yes. It’s the most popular play ______ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where B.whether C.that D.who【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你看电视剧《人民的名义》了吗?——是的。
定语从句50道练习题
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定语从句练习题(附参考答案及解析)1。
The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace。
A。
Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D。
where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. that C。
when D. on which5.That is the day ______I’ll never forget。
A. which B。
on which C。
in which D。
when6.The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here。
A. where B。
to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working。
A。
where B. that C。
which D。
there8。
This is one of the best films _______.A。
that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9。
定语从句习题及答案
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定语从句练习一、选择题1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. /3. The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. as4. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. whichC. whoD. whom5. Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. /6. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A. whichB. thatC. /D. it7. The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. all8. _____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A. ThatB. WhomC. The one whoD. The students who9. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. this10. This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /11. The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.A. who live next doorB. which lives next doorC. whom lives next doorD. that lives next door12. This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught.A. in thatB. whenC. whereD. there13. Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?A. whereB. in thatC. thatD. which14. Do you still remember the day _____ we first met?A. thatB. whenC. whatD. on that15. October 1, 1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. in which16. October 1, 1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. in which17. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what18. It’s one of the most important meetings ___ this years.A. that has been heldB. which has been heldC. that have been heldD. which have held19. Do you know who lives in the building ___ there is a well?A. in front of itB. in front of whoseC. in front of whichD. in the front of which20. I’ll never forget the day ___ I joined the League.A. on whichB. whichC. in whichD. at which21. She showed her new watch to my wife, ___ was kept in a box.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it22. She had three sons, all ___ became doctors.A. whoB. whomC. of themD. of whom23. This is the new type of plane ___ parts are made of plastics.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose24. ___ is known to all, China is a developing country, belonging to the third world.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which25. Is this the leaning tower ___ Galileo did experiment centuries ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when26.The silk _____is made in Hangzhou sells well.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. /27.The man_______today left this message for you.A. calledB. has calledC. whom calledD. who called28.Do you live near the building______ color is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. its29.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where30.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what31.All_____should be done has been done.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whatever32.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who33.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC. from whichD. of which34.The school ____we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B. whereC. thatD. both A and C35.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which36.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ______ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC.in whichD. which37.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which38.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose39.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that40.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD.to whom二、定语从句改错练习1.The book that I borrowed it from the library is well written.2.The house stood at the place which the roads meet.3.Did you see the young man whom was chosen the League secretary?4.We shall visit the university where my father teaches there.5.Can you think of anyone who’s house is on a pile of rocks?6.The day which I was to start arrived at last.7.I have known the reason which she is so worried.8.This is the girl who practice playing the piano every day.9.Is she the girl who her grandfather was a Red Army man?10. Which is known to all, the earth is round.三、定语从句翻译1.去年我们在医院照顾的老太太去世了。
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13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night. D A. which B. whom C. who D. that
A 14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A. which B. what C. why D. for that
35._______ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. who D. what
36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists. B A. two of whom C. both of which B. both of whom D. all of whom
B 33. He is not __________ a fool __________.
A. such, as he is looked C. as, as he is looked B. such, as he looks D. so, as he looks
C 34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?
A 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father A very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some D relatives. A. which B. that C. who D. where
29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the A seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed 30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are D produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that
C 31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.
A. which, to B. where, from C. that, from D. that, with
32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, A __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it. A. there B. where C. it D. which
39. ---- Do you know the town at all? ---- No, this is the first time I __________ here. B A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
A 40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.
B 19. Is there anything __________ to you?
A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?” ---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.” C A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited D last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one
26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut A succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which
27. May the fourth is the dayA __________ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which
B
A 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other B contexts.. A. how you have observed C. that you have observed observed B. what you have observed D. how that you have
A
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the C machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether
9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
D 24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
C
25. It’s the third time __________ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived
C
A. all which
10.
B. that C. all that D. which
A That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. h A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which
A. the way which B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of
41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are B Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which
Don’t talk about such things of A __________ you are not sure. A. which C. as B. what D. those
A 2. Is this the factory ___ ______ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them. A A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others
C 22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.
B 37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, __________ D much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom