高一英语Unit15 The Necklace(language study)课件 新课标 人教版
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He paid off all the debts on time. 他买这支笔付了１０元。
He paid 10 yuan for the pen. 我们明天一定还你钱。
We must pay the money back to you tomorrow.
10. That’s why I now look so old. why (the reason why), what, when, where 都可以引导名词性从句在句中作表语。 这就是他所 man with a lot of money. 她女儿嫁给了一个英俊的小伙子。
Her daughter married a handsome man. 约翰要娶海伦。
John is going to marry Helen. marry(vi), be/get married 他们互相爱慕，但人未结婚。
They love each other, but still don’t marry. 杰克结婚了吗？
Is Jack married? 他去年结婚了。
He got married last year.
6. So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery. 于是我去看望你，问你可不可 以借给我一些首饰。
2. She made the mistake _D__ she hadn’t thought it over. A. when B. though C. because of D. because
3. I called _C__ his house, but he wasn’t in. then I called ___ him, but I couldn’t get through, either. A. at; on B. on; on C. at; up D. on; at
There must be something wrong with the computer.
我经常在这条街上遇见他，他肯定就住在附近。
I often meet him in this street. He must live near here.
must be v+ing
现在8点了，学生们肯定在上课。
他怎么会呢？他还是个孩子呀。 How can he? He is only a child. 这消息难道会是真的？ Can this news be true? can, could 表推测，用于否定句和疑问句。 这么晚了，Tom还在看书吗？ It is so late. Can Tom be reading? 这不可能是mary, 她生病了。 It can’t be Mary. She has fallen ill. 她不可能在说谎吧。She couldn’t be telling lies.
Exercise:
1. She ___ A Frenchman. She has _C__ him for about three years. A. married with; married with B. married; married C. married; been married to D. married to; been married
could 也可用于请求，语气更委婉，用于疑问句， 不用于肯定句，答语应用can.
--Could I come to see you tomorrow?
-- Yes, you can. can 可以表惊异，怀疑，不相信，用于否定，疑问 和 惊叹句中。 他究竟什么意思？
What can he mean? 你竟然会如此粗心！ How can you be so careless!
9. I said nothing about it,___ his wife’s being there.
A. because
BB. because of
C. because of that D. because that
Grammar
must 表推测时仅用于肯定句
must + V 原形
这电脑肯定出了故障。
That’s what he wants to know. 那是我１３岁时候的事。
That was when I was thirteen. 这就是我们不用与别人的地方。
That’s where we are different from others.
11. It was worth five hundred francs at most. 1) be worth + sth(值…钱)/doing(值得)
4. After three years of hard work, they had at last paid _D__ all the money they had borrowed. A. for B. out C. in D. back
5. The problem he put forth at the meeting was __B__. Which one of the following is wrong? A. worth thinking over B. worthy to consider C. worthy of being thought over D. worthy of consideration
6. Though he is not rich enough, his wife often asks him for __A___.
A. jewels B. jewelries C. a jewelry D. jewel
7. As he was too fat, he tried several trousers __C_ but ___ fitted him.
Bring the children out, for I’ll have an important report to write.
爱丽丝很怕羞，要设法鼓励她说话。
Alice is very shy. Try to bring her out.
8. You tried it on and it looked wonderful on you. 1) try on:试穿、试戴 ( on 是副词) 鞋子要先试再买。
The Party call on us to study hard for our country.
7. You brought out all your jewellery and you told me I could take anything I liked.
1) bring out:拿出来，生产，发言鼓励 把孩子们带出去，我要写一篇重要报告。
Why is he not allowed to stay here? After all, it’s his home. 他们虽然碰到了困难,但我听说他们终究还是成 功了。
Although they met with difficulties, I hear that they’ve succeeded after all.
这件首饰值５００美元。
This piece of jewellery is worth 500 US dollars.
他的建议非常值得考虑。
His suggestion is well worth considering/ consideration. worthy (adj.) The book is worthy of being read. The book is worthy to be visited. worthwhile It is worthwhile to read the book. It is worthwhile reading the book.
Language points
1. …but I don’t think I know you. ……我想我不认识 你。 think, believe, imagine, suppose等动词后接宾语 从句并含有否定词not时，常将否定词not置于主句， 构成否定前移。 我认为你不对。
I don’t think you are right. 我相信她不会来。
It is now 8:00. The students must be having classes.
她肯定还在校门口等。
She must be waiting at the school gate. must have done
灯已灭了，他肯定已经睡下了。
The light was out. He must have gone to bed. Her eyes were red. She must have cried just now. can 和 could
当不定式做定语时，如果动词是不及物动词， 别漏掉介词。
没有什么可担忧的。
There’s nothing to worry about. 请给我一把椅子坐坐好吗？
Will you give me a chair to sit on?
3. We’d been invited to a ball at the palace, so I needed to borrow some jewellery.我们被邀请参加
一个宫廷舞会，所以我需要借一点珠宝首饰
1) invite sb. to…邀请某人……
她邀请我们参加她的聚会。
She invited us to her party.
我想邀请你参加我的婚礼。
I’d like to invited you to go to my wedding. 2) jewellery “珠宝”, “首饰”的总称; jewel具体的“首
call on/upon: 访问，看望，拜访 昨晚我拜访了布莱克先生，并同他做了长时间 的交谈。
Last night I called on Mr Black and had a long talk with him. call on 也表示请求，要求某人某事物，号召
eg. I called on him to keep his promise.
I don’t believe she will come. 我想八点以前我回不来。
I don’t suppose I shall be back until 8 o’clock.
2. Years of hard work, very little food, only a small cold room to live in and never, never a moment’s rest. 多年劳累，食不果腹，斗室寒 舍，从无休息。
饰”
珠宝商店有大量珠宝饰物。
There is plenty of jewellery in the jeweller’s shop.
宝石饰物被存放在保险箱里。
The jewels were kept in the safe.
4. After all, this ball is very important. after all 毕竟，终究，到底 为什么不让他呆在这儿呢? (要知道)这毕竟是他 的家。
Never buy shoes without trying them on first. 裁缝要那个小女孩试一下新衣服。 2) on (介词)表示“穿在身上” 她头上戴着帽子。
She has a hat on her head.
9. During the next ten years we both worked day and night to pay for it. ……Well, after al these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts. pay for付……款, pay off one’s debts还清债务, pay back偿还 他按时把债还请了。
A. on; some B. in; none C. on; none D. in; some
8.You can ___ the book for a week ____.
A. borrowC, by most B. borrow; at least
C. keep; at most D. keep; by least
He paid 10 yuan for the pen. 我们明天一定还你钱。
We must pay the money back to you tomorrow.
10. That’s why I now look so old. why (the reason why), what, when, where 都可以引导名词性从句在句中作表语。 这就是他所 man with a lot of money. 她女儿嫁给了一个英俊的小伙子。
Her daughter married a handsome man. 约翰要娶海伦。
John is going to marry Helen. marry(vi), be/get married 他们互相爱慕，但人未结婚。
They love each other, but still don’t marry. 杰克结婚了吗？
Is Jack married? 他去年结婚了。
He got married last year.
6. So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery. 于是我去看望你，问你可不可 以借给我一些首饰。
2. She made the mistake _D__ she hadn’t thought it over. A. when B. though C. because of D. because
3. I called _C__ his house, but he wasn’t in. then I called ___ him, but I couldn’t get through, either. A. at; on B. on; on C. at; up D. on; at
There must be something wrong with the computer.
我经常在这条街上遇见他，他肯定就住在附近。
I often meet him in this street. He must live near here.
must be v+ing
现在8点了，学生们肯定在上课。
他怎么会呢？他还是个孩子呀。 How can he? He is only a child. 这消息难道会是真的？ Can this news be true? can, could 表推测，用于否定句和疑问句。 这么晚了，Tom还在看书吗？ It is so late. Can Tom be reading? 这不可能是mary, 她生病了。 It can’t be Mary. She has fallen ill. 她不可能在说谎吧。She couldn’t be telling lies.
Exercise:
1. She ___ A Frenchman. She has _C__ him for about three years. A. married with; married with B. married; married C. married; been married to D. married to; been married
could 也可用于请求，语气更委婉，用于疑问句， 不用于肯定句，答语应用can.
--Could I come to see you tomorrow?
-- Yes, you can. can 可以表惊异，怀疑，不相信，用于否定，疑问 和 惊叹句中。 他究竟什么意思？
What can he mean? 你竟然会如此粗心！ How can you be so careless!
9. I said nothing about it,___ his wife’s being there.
A. because
BB. because of
C. because of that D. because that
Grammar
must 表推测时仅用于肯定句
must + V 原形
这电脑肯定出了故障。
That’s what he wants to know. 那是我１３岁时候的事。
That was when I was thirteen. 这就是我们不用与别人的地方。
That’s where we are different from others.
11. It was worth five hundred francs at most. 1) be worth + sth(值…钱)/doing(值得)
4. After three years of hard work, they had at last paid _D__ all the money they had borrowed. A. for B. out C. in D. back
5. The problem he put forth at the meeting was __B__. Which one of the following is wrong? A. worth thinking over B. worthy to consider C. worthy of being thought over D. worthy of consideration
6. Though he is not rich enough, his wife often asks him for __A___.
A. jewels B. jewelries C. a jewelry D. jewel
7. As he was too fat, he tried several trousers __C_ but ___ fitted him.
Bring the children out, for I’ll have an important report to write.
爱丽丝很怕羞，要设法鼓励她说话。
Alice is very shy. Try to bring her out.
8. You tried it on and it looked wonderful on you. 1) try on:试穿、试戴 ( on 是副词) 鞋子要先试再买。
The Party call on us to study hard for our country.
7. You brought out all your jewellery and you told me I could take anything I liked.
1) bring out:拿出来，生产，发言鼓励 把孩子们带出去，我要写一篇重要报告。
Why is he not allowed to stay here? After all, it’s his home. 他们虽然碰到了困难,但我听说他们终究还是成 功了。
Although they met with difficulties, I hear that they’ve succeeded after all.
这件首饰值５００美元。
This piece of jewellery is worth 500 US dollars.
他的建议非常值得考虑。
His suggestion is well worth considering/ consideration. worthy (adj.) The book is worthy of being read. The book is worthy to be visited. worthwhile It is worthwhile to read the book. It is worthwhile reading the book.
Language points
1. …but I don’t think I know you. ……我想我不认识 你。 think, believe, imagine, suppose等动词后接宾语 从句并含有否定词not时，常将否定词not置于主句， 构成否定前移。 我认为你不对。
I don’t think you are right. 我相信她不会来。
It is now 8:00. The students must be having classes.
她肯定还在校门口等。
She must be waiting at the school gate. must have done
灯已灭了，他肯定已经睡下了。
The light was out. He must have gone to bed. Her eyes were red. She must have cried just now. can 和 could
当不定式做定语时，如果动词是不及物动词， 别漏掉介词。
没有什么可担忧的。
There’s nothing to worry about. 请给我一把椅子坐坐好吗？
Will you give me a chair to sit on?
3. We’d been invited to a ball at the palace, so I needed to borrow some jewellery.我们被邀请参加
一个宫廷舞会，所以我需要借一点珠宝首饰
1) invite sb. to…邀请某人……
她邀请我们参加她的聚会。
She invited us to her party.
我想邀请你参加我的婚礼。
I’d like to invited you to go to my wedding. 2) jewellery “珠宝”, “首饰”的总称; jewel具体的“首
call on/upon: 访问，看望，拜访 昨晚我拜访了布莱克先生，并同他做了长时间 的交谈。
Last night I called on Mr Black and had a long talk with him. call on 也表示请求，要求某人某事物，号召
eg. I called on him to keep his promise.
I don’t believe she will come. 我想八点以前我回不来。
I don’t suppose I shall be back until 8 o’clock.
2. Years of hard work, very little food, only a small cold room to live in and never, never a moment’s rest. 多年劳累，食不果腹，斗室寒 舍，从无休息。
饰”
珠宝商店有大量珠宝饰物。
There is plenty of jewellery in the jeweller’s shop.
宝石饰物被存放在保险箱里。
The jewels were kept in the safe.
4. After all, this ball is very important. after all 毕竟，终究，到底 为什么不让他呆在这儿呢? (要知道)这毕竟是他 的家。
Never buy shoes without trying them on first. 裁缝要那个小女孩试一下新衣服。 2) on (介词)表示“穿在身上” 她头上戴着帽子。
She has a hat on her head.
9. During the next ten years we both worked day and night to pay for it. ……Well, after al these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts. pay for付……款, pay off one’s debts还清债务, pay back偿还 他按时把债还请了。
A. on; some B. in; none C. on; none D. in; some
8.You can ___ the book for a week ____.
A. borrowC, by most B. borrow; at least
C. keep; at most D. keep; by least