2020年英语中考复习---冠词专项练习
2020中考英语选择题专练:冠词、名词、代词、数词(含答案)
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2020年中考英语选择题专练:冠词、名词、代词、数词冠词专练() 1. _____new study says that going to _____bed late is harmful to our health.A. /;/B. A;/C. A;theD. The;the () 2.I went to_____supermarket to buy_____birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an;aB. a;aC. the;/D./;the() 3. Brazil,_____country in South America,will hold_____31st Olympic Games in the August,2016.A. a;aB. a;theC. the;aD. the;the () 4. —Do you like__movie Big Hero 6 ?—Yes,it is___interesting film. I like it very much.A.a;anB. the;anC. a;theD. the;a () 5. The Qingming Festival,_____traditional tomb-sweeping day,is_____one-day Chinese holiday that has been celebrated in China for centuries.A. a;anB. a;theC. the;aD. the;an() 6. Mike had _____unusual experience which happened in _____early 1990s.A. a;/B. an;/C.an;theD. a;the()7. —Don't give up!Perhaps____hard task you’re working on needs more of your effort.—I won't. I'll have_____second try anyway.A. a;aB. the;aC. a;theD. the;the()8.—Jack,you missed _____“s” in _____word “usually”. —Sorry,sir.A. a;theB. an;theC. a;aD. the;the()9. —Did you watch_____ new film Ne Zha last night?—Yes,it was really_____educational film.A. the;anB. the;/C. a;anD. a;/()10. Robert is only_____8-year-old boy,but he is good at playing _____soccer.A. a;theB. an;theC. a;/D. an;/()11. CNSA announced that China's Chang'e-4 probe landed on the far side of _____ moon on January 3rd,2019. It is_____historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.A,a;an B. an;a C. the;a D. the;an()12. —What's the matter with you?—I caught _____ bad cold and had to stay in_____bed.A. a;/B. a;theC. a;aD. the;the()13. —Why not post_____news on the Internet so that more people can give hands to the students in poor areas?—What_____ good suggestion you've given me!A. /;theB. the;aC. a;theD. the;the()14.—What_____cold weather!—Yes. But it's_____unusual experience for us. We normally live in a hot place.A. /;aB. a;anC. /;anD. a;the 名词专练()1.The three_____upstairs are too small to have enough _____for a double bed.A. room;roomB. room;roomsC. rooms;roomD. rooms;rooms ()2.Daniel has tried to lose___by eating less recently,but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights()3.The broken ______ may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles()4. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous______ in American______ .A. symbol;cultureB. symbol;culturesC. symbols;cultureD. symbols;cultures ()5. It is a great piece of ______for football lovers. More than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. newsB. messageC. situationD. information()6. Come on,children!Help yourselves to some ______ if you like.A. fish and chickenB. fishes and chickenC. fish and chickensD. fishes and chickens()7. Would you please pass me ______?A. two paperB. two papersC. two pieces of paperD. two pieces of papers()8. —There is a new beautiful iPad on the desk. Whose is it?—It must be my ___. He earned money during the summer holiday and bought it last week.A. brother’sB. brotherC. brothersD. brothers’()9. —I think the long report about the Russian World Cup in_____China Daily may interest you.—That’s for sure. I’ve read it twice.A. todayB. today’sC. tomorrowD. tomorrow’s ()10. June 1st is_____.A. Children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. children’s day()11. —What’s your ____ for the coming reading festival?—I am thinking about it now, but I haven’t decided yet.A. messageB. planC. informationD. decision()12. —The dishes in this restaurant seem very expensive.—Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my____.A. timeB. taskC. treatD. test()13. Knowing how to make a clear ____ about yourself is the first step to find a good job in a big company.A. instructionB. introductionC.inspirationD. pronunciation()14. —I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of ____ in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience()15—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.—That’s true. It is the ____of China.A. praiseB. prideC. effortD. courage()16.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ____. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. members D . tourists()17—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.—I'm proud of her. I wish her a great ____.A. speedB. methodC. pressureD. success()18—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes. Wasting time is a ____.A. pressureB. fairnessC. choiceD. shame()19—Everyone should stick to his dream.—Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without____,which can’t fly.A. wingsB. waterC. cloudsD. food()20.Betty has a beautiful____. She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound()21.—Keep quiet!I need complete____ when I’m working.—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.A. trustB. silenceC. controlD. strength()22.My mother has a poor____of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. sceneB. silenceC. serviceD. sense()23.After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for _________.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course()24. How many ________ can you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato()25. These foreign friends are ________.A. GermanB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germans()26. More than 60 percent of Chinese teenagers don’t get ________ sleep a day and homework is thought to be the key reason.A. eight-hoursB. eight hour’sC. eight hourD. eight hours’()27. Nowadays, the ________ in many universities are still open during the vacation,which is convenient for students who enjoy reading.A. restaurantsB. hospitalsC. librariesD. supermarkets()28. We can learn a lot of ________from the Internet. It is good for our study.A. expressionB. knowledgeC. influenceD. direction代词专练()1. There isn't _______ in today's newspaper.A. anything interestingB. something interestingC. nothing interestingD. interesting anything()2. —When shall we meet,this evening or tomorrow evening?—I don't mind. _______ time is OK.A. SomeB. NeitherC. EitherD. Both()3. _______ is difficult to walk on the moon.A. ManB. OneC. ThatD. It()4. The headmaster introduced three German exchange students to _____in the party. We all gave them a warm welcome.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours()5. Susan usually spends her winter holiday in Guangzhou. The weather is much warmer than _______ in Guiyang.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that()6. —Where would you like to go tomorrow,Beijing or Xi'an?—_______ is OK. It's up to you.A. AllB. NeitherC. BothD. Either()7. —Did Qingdao show_______ to the world during the SCO Summit(上海合作峰会)?—Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything()8. —The dishes are ready now. Please help_______to some food,my dear friends.—How delicious!We should thank_______mother first because of the nice food.A. ourselves;youB. ourselves;yourC. yourselves;youD. yourselves;your ()9. _______ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped _______ .A. Something;workingB. Something;to workC. Anything;workingD. Anything;to work()10. —_______ do you go to school every day?—By bus.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where()11.—I tried several ways to work out the math problem,but _______ of them worked.—Never give up. I believe you'll make it.A. allB. eachC. noneD. neither()12.My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for_______.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it()13. —This room is too small. I'd like to ask for_______.—Sure. We have rooms available here.A. anotherB. the otherC. oneD. it()14. —Is this Mike's dictionary?—No,it's mine. The thick one on the desk is_______. A. his B. yours C. hers D. theirs()15. —Excuse me,may I use your dictionary?_______is at home.—Certainly. But remember to return it on time.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine数词专练()1. Our country is nearly _____ years old. We'll celebrate its _______birthday on October 1,2019 around the country.A. seventy;seventyB. seventy;seventiethC. seventieth;seventyD. seventieth;seventieth()2.)—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the_______largest in Hubei Province?—Yes,of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth()3. Every year,_______books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. thousands()4. —Which month of the year do you like best?—July,the_______month,because summer vacation begins in this month.A. sevenB. sixC. seventhD. sixth()5.On my _______birthday,I got a new schoolbag as a gift from my parents.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninthD. nineth()6. —What else do we need to make cold beef?—_______.A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of saltD. Two spoon of salts()7.We gave away_______books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of()8. There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April,the_______month of the year.A. thirdB. fourthC. fifthD. sixth()9. Nowadays,_______people like HUAWEI phones better,and about of _______ them are adults.A. the number of;four-fifthsB. a number of;four-fifthC. a number of;four-fifthsD. the number of;four-five()10. Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _______used the special power of the plant to save_______lives.A. which;millions ofB. who;millions ofC. whose;million ofD. who;million of()6. There are _______ months in a year.A. twelveB. twelfC. twelvethD. twelfth()7. According to a survey,only_______of the women want to do housework.A. two fiveB. two fifthC. two fifthsD. two fives()8. Shenzhen changed a lot_______ .A. in the 1980sB. in the 1980C. in 1980sD. on the 1980s()9. It's my_______year in Guangdong.A. oneB. firstC. the firstD. the one()10. Tomorrow is my _______birthday,and I hope you can come to my birthday party. A. twenty-one B. twenty-first C. twenty D. the twenty-first参考答案冠词:BBBBC CBBAD CABC名词: CAACA ACABC BCBDB ADDAA BBCBD DCB代词:ACDBC DBDAA CDADD数词:BBBCB CBBCB ACABB。
英语语法-冠词专项练习题(含详细答案)
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英语冠词专项练习题(一)1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD./5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D./;/7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD. The;/;the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A;anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC./;aD. a;/13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D./;/英语冠词专项练习题(一)答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one答案: B 第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler。
中考英语《冠词》专项复习训练(附答案)
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2021中考英语《冠词》专项复习训练本章节内容1.不定冠词a/an的基本用法2. 定冠词基本用法3.零冠词对于冠词的考查,考生在做冠词试题时,除了要正确掌握冠词的基本用法外,也要牢记常见的固定搭配。
注意:①判断一个名词前用a还是用an,是根据其读音,而不是根据其字母。
②在26个字母中,前面用an的字母有:a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x,其他用a。
③要注意区别以“u”开头的单词:当“u”发/A/音时,单词前用an,如an umbrella,an unhappy boy;当“u”发/ju:/音时,单词前用a,如a university/ useful book。
3.含有a的常见固定词组a few/little/bit 一点儿;have aswim/walk/talk/look/dance/drink/rest 游泳/散步/谈话/看一看/跳舞/喝点东西/休息;have a cold 感冒;have a good time 玩得高兴;in a hurry 匆忙;for a while 一会儿;keepa diary 记日记;do sb a favor 帮助某人4.当名词被其他词修饰时,不定冠词a或an的位置应注意:(1)当名词被such,half,what,many等修饰时,不定冠词要放在这些词之后。
He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door.他离开得如此匆忙,以至于忘了关门。
It took me half an hour to write the letter.写那封信花了我半个小时。
What an interesting book it is!这是一本多么有趣的书啊!Many a man has gone to big cities for work.许多人都到大城市去打工了。
(2)当单数名词前面的形容词前有so,how,too等词时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。
2020中考英语冠词专题练习(包含答案)
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中考冠词专题练习(1)元音因素1. I like apples. I know_______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Gina is __________ honest girl and she loves to play __________ volleyball .A. a , theB. an , theC. an , /D. a , the3.Sir , we still have __________ empty room for the guest .A. aB. anC. theD. /4.There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.A. an, anB. a, aC. an, theD. a, the5.—Why do you like Mary?—Because she is ______ honest girl.A. aB. anC. theD./6.Jack started to work at _______ early age because his family was very poor.A. aB. anC. theD. /7.Yesterday, my family had ____________unexpected guest.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.It’s said that it’s going to rain. You’d better take __________ with you.A. aB. anC. theD. /9. My boy, you must believe that you are always _________ unusual man.A. aB. anC. theD. /10.I think this is________useful book but it has such________ugly cover.A. a; anB. an; anC. an; aD. a; /【keys】1-5:BCBCB 6-10:BBBBA(2)有修饰词限定1 —Do you know_______man talking with your headteacher just now?—Yes, he is our new physics teacher this term.A. theB. aC. anD. one2.- Can you tell me who is _____ girl with a pair of red glasses down there? -Of course. She’s my girlfriend.A. aB.anC.theD./3.-Mary,who’s ________ woman over there?-She’s my aunt, _______ English teacher.A.the,theB.a ,theC.the,anD.a,an4. ---Do you know ________ girl standing over there?---Yes, she is Allen. She is _________honest girl.A.the; aB. the; anC. a; aD. a; the5. ---How about _______ charity show?---I should say it was_______ success.A. the; aB. the; /C. a; aD. a; /6. --- How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?--- It was great. Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, an7.In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’t remember ________ name of it.A. theB. aC. anD./8. — Which one is your mother?— ______one in a purple skirt under the big tree.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /9. –Who’s _________ young man with long hair?–He’s a friend of mine.A.aB. theC. anD. /10. –Mimi knows so much about ________earth!–Yes, you know she is only an eight-year-old girl.A.aB. anC. theD./【keys】1-5ACCBA 6-10BACBC(3)泛指,表示一个,一...1.Look ! There is _________ dog lying on the floor .A. aB. theC. /D. An2.–What should I buy for Tom’s birthday?- How about _______ camera? He loves taking photos.A.aB. anC. theD. /3.We can see _____ full moon on the evening of August ____ 15th every year.A.the;aB. a;aC. a;theD. the;the4. Learning _______country’s language is a better way of knowing ________ culture behind it.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; theD. a; /5. “Do you want to go to_____action movie?” ” No, I don’t want to.”A. aB. anC. /D.the6.What _______ useful book! And ______ book is popular with students.A. a; aB. an; aC. the; theD. a; the7. — Do you know the story of Goldilocks and the Three Bears?— Yes, I do. It’s ______ interesting story.A.aB. anC. theD. /8. ---Have you seen _______ pen? I left it here this morning.---Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a9 David has _______ cat. It’s very nice.A. aB. anC. theD./10. I’m reading _______ novel. It is _______ interesting story.A. a; anB. a; aC. the; theD. /; an【keys】1-5AACBB 6-10DBAAA(4)短语与固定搭配1. Sandy often takes her dog for _________ walk around the lake after supper.A. aB. anC. theD./2. Mary has _______ got it from her uncle.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.After school we usually play _______ basketball for half an hour on_______playground.A. the; theB./;/C./;theD. the; /4. What________exciting news it is! Is _____ news true?A. an; theB. an; aC. /; theD. /; a5. ---Do you play _________ piano in your free time?---No, I like sports. I often play ________ soccer with my friends.A. /; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; a6.Jack likes playing_____ soccer, but he doesn't like playing ________piano.A./,/ B.the,/C.the.the D./,the7. ---How do you go to ________ work?--I usually take _________ bus.A.the, a B./, a C. a, a D.the,/8. ---What’s the matter with you?---I caught ________ bad cold and had to stay in ________bed.A. a;/B. a; theC. a; aD. the; the9. Did you enjoy your stay in Xian?Yes. I had _______ wonderful time.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. ______ sun is bigger than _______ earth.A. A; theB. A; anC. The; anD. The; the【keys】1-5ADCCB 6-10DBAAD(5)字母U开头的辅音因素1. I am considering buying ______ used car for its lower price.A. anB. aC. theD. /2. The dictionary is really ________useful tool. Let’s learn to look up the new words in it.A. aB. theC. anD. /3. You must work hard in order to enter _________ university.A. anB. aC. theD. /【keys】BAB(6)字母练习1.There is _____ “m” in the world “music”A.aB.anC.theD./2.There is _____ “h” and ____ “u” in the word “hour”.A.a;anB.an;anC.an;aD.a;a3. There is _______ “h” in the word hour.A. aB. theC. anD./【keys】BCC。
2020年英语中考专练05 数词和冠词一含答案
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专题5冠词和数词考点一、不定冠词的用法。
不定冠词用a还是an由后面一个词的首音决定。
以元音开头的词前用an,以辅音(包括半元音,不是元音字母)开头的词前用a。
1.a和an均用在单数可数名词之前,表示某一类人或事物。
如:A dictionary is a useful book.;An underground train can start and stop quickly.2.指某一类人或事物中的任何一个。
如:This is a book.;He used to be an engineer.3.泛指某人或某物,但未具体说明何人、何物,如:A boy is waiting for me.;Give me a pen, please.4.表示“每一”的意思,相当于every。
如:Behind the house there is a garden.;once a week.5.用于某些固定词组中,如:a few, a little, a lot of, a number of, just a minute, in a hurry等。
考点二、定冠词的用法。
1.指彼此都知道的人或事物,如:Open the door, please.;Go and close the window.2.特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,如:The girl in red is my sister.;The book on the desk is mine.3.指前面提到过的人或事物,如:Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in the factory.4.表示世界上独一无二的事。
如:the sun; the moon; the sky等。
5.用在序数词和形容词最高级前,以及在方位词前。
如:The Nile is the longest river in the world.He won the first prize.;The sun rises in the east.6.用在某些形容词前,表示一类人或事物,如:the rich, the sick, the new,the false等。
2020年中考英语冠词实战练习及答案
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2020年中考英语冠词实战练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】1. (2019扬州改编)—Look at ______ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won the first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. aB. anC. the2. (2019咸宁改编)—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. aB. anC. the3. (2019泰州改编)As ________ volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019(园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands the idea of green life better than before.A. aB. theC. an4. (2020原创)Papercutting is a traditional Chinese art. Many foreigners take ________ interest in such a kind of art work and they want to learn it.A. aB. anC. /5. (2020原创)Red is the color loved by most Chinese people, because it is ________ symbol of good luck and joy.A. theB. aC. /6. (2020原创)I love singing and dancing. I want to be ________ singer after I graduate from the university.A. aB. anC. the7. (2020原创)John started to play the violin at ______ age of seven, and he has won a lot of prizesup till now.A. /B. aC. the8. (2020原创)We should have ________ breakfast in time every day to keep us healthy. All in all, health comes first to us.A. aB. theC. /9. (2020原创)We often take part in afterclass activities. I like playing ________ basketball, but my brother likes to play the guitar.A. aB. theC. /参考答案专题三冠词1. C2. C3. A4. B5. B6. A7. C8. C9. C。
2020中考英语专项练习(代词+定冠词+动词+冠词)
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第一个设空处根据语境"Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗?",设空处后面 有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,第二个设空处放在动词短 语look after 后面作宾语,所以用宾格代词,符号以上条件的只有选项B,故选B. 17、(•毕节市)My grandma and grandpa are teachers.They both like students.( ) A.her B.hisC.theirs D.their 【考点】物主代词. 【分析】我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生. 【解答】答案:D. 根据语境推测句意是"我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的 学生.",设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,再根 据主语they确定形容词性物主代词their,故选D. 18、(•黔东南州)The girl has lost____pen,will you lend her____?( ) A.his;your B.her;yours C.she;yours D.her;your 【考点】物主代词. 【分析】那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗? 【解答】答案:B. 第一个设空处后面有名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的 名词作定语;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应使用名词性物主代
形式.his物主代词,他的;him宾格,他;he主格,他;himself反身代词,
他自己.故选B.
3、(•济南)-Dave,where is Mr.Black?
-I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago.( ) A.he B.him C.she D.her 【考点】人称代词. 【分析】戴夫,布莱克先生在哪里? 我十分钟前在教室里看见了他. 【解答】答案:B.根据语境MR Black (布莱克先生)为男士及空缺单词是saw的宾语,可推出空缺处应填he 的宾格him,所以答案为:B 4、(•荆门)---Do you know who taught_____French? ---Nobody.He learned it by____.( ) A.his;himself B.him;him C.him;himself D.his;him 【考点】人称代词;反身代词. 【分析】你知道是谁教他法语吗? 没人,他是自学的. 【解答】答案:C.根据语境who taught_____French可知,空缺处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语,故应 用宾格him; 根据语境nobody可知,他应是自学的,by oneself,主语为he,故第二空为himsef(他自己),所以答案为:C. 5、(•荆州)-Mike,who helped make the paper plane? -Nobody!I made it all by myself.( ) A.your B.yours C.you D.yourself
2020年中考英语总基础语法专题三冠词试题
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专题三冠词学前自测(发现考点)( )1. I really like _____ guitar you bought yesterday, Dad.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. Every night I read books for ____ hour before going to bed.A. a; aB. an; /C. an; theD. a; /( )3. New York is one of ____ biggest cities in the world, but it doesn’t have long history.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the( )4. After school we usually play ____ basketball for half an hour on _____ playground.A. the; theB. / ; /C. / ; theD. the; /( )5. Our Chinese teacher told us ____ interesting story and ____ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the( )6. —By the way, have you got ___ Email address?—Yes, of course. ____ Email address is happylife@ qq. com.A. a; AnB. an; TheC. a; TheD. the; The( )7. —Are you looking for another flat?—Yes. My mum said ____ old one was too small after my younger brother was born.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )8. —What do you want to be when you grow up?— ____ actor like Chen Daoming. I really like his performance on the TV play.A. AB. TheC. AnD. /( )9. It is not far from the hotel to library. Actually, it is only ____ 800-metre walk.A. / ; aB. the; anC. / ; anD. the; a( )10. Would you like to have ___ supper with us ____ this Sunday?A. a; /B. / ; /C. a; onD. / ; on常考考点知识清单(研习考点)考点一定冠词的基本用法定冠词表示特指,指特定的人或物,它与可数名词或不可数名词都能连用。
中考英语冠词练习题(含答案)
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中考英语冠词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1・Beijing is __ c apital of China, it has __ long history.A. the; an B・ a; n C. The; a D. The; /【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意:北京是中国的首都,有着悠久的历史。
中国的首都特指,在特指的名词前用the;不左冠词放在单数爼词前,表示泛指,long以辅音音素开头,前而用不定冠词a。
故选Co【点评】此题考査冠词用法。
要掌握冠词的使用规则。
2.There is __________ 800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前而有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前而用不世冠词an,故选Bo【点评】考查不左冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
3.I went to ____________ s upermarket to buy ______________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket —家超市,表示泛指;a birthday gift —份生日礼物,表示泛指,故答案为B。
【点评】考査冠词的基本用法,掌握a表示泛指的功能。
4.—_______ cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy ______ s o much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一商店里的手机是如此好。
2020中考必备--冠词专讲专练
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中考必备--冠词专讲专练考点一:不定冠词a,an的用法a常用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,an常用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。
1. “a / an + 单数名词”泛指一类人或物。
2. 表示数量,含有“一”的意思。
3. 用于序数词前表示“又一;再一”。
4. 用于一些固定短语中,如all of a sudden, for a while, have a fever / rest, have a good time, give sb. a hand, give sb. a lift, have a point, in a row, make a difference, make an effort, as a result, in a word等。
考点二:定冠词the的用法1. “the+单数名词”泛指一类人或物。
2. 特指某(些)人或物。
3. 指第二次提到的人或物。
4. 指谈话双方都知道的人或物。
5. 用于表示乐器的名词之前。
6. 用于序数词、形容词最高级前。
7. “the+形容词”表示一类人。
8. 用于表示姓氏名词的复数前表示一家人或夫妇二人。
9. 用于表示世界上独一无二的事物、某些专有名词(如the United Nations)及方位的名词前。
10. 用于一些固定短语中,如at the age of, at the moment, at thesame time, by the way, get in the way of, in the end,on the right / left, on the phone, go to the cinema, the only child等。
考点三:零冠词的用法1. “零冠词+复数名词”泛指一类人或物。
2. 月份、季节、星期、三餐、学科、球类运动、棋类名词前通常不加冠词。
3. 表称呼、头衔的名词作表语、同位语、补足语时前不加冠词。
4. 某些专有名词前不加冠词,如人名、某些地名。
2020届中考英语二轮专项复习:冠词专练(含答案)
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1. Newcastle upon Tyne is in _____ north-east of England. (2014沈阳)A. aB. anC. theD. (不填)2 . —Look! Who’s boy over there?(2014 滨州)— Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is honest boy.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; anD. a; an3. Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea. He sang Chinese pop song on the2014 CCTV New Year's Gala. (2014连云港)A. the;anB. /; theC. an;aD. a; /4. —Have you seen ________ film Where are We Going, Dad? (2014 扬州)—Yes, it's ________ interesting film!A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the5. My cousin went abroad at ________ age of eighteen. (2014杭州)A. aB. anC. theD.不填6. Let's take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese!(2014 河北)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填7. —Will you get there by ________ bike? (2014黑龙江省龙东地区)—No, I will take ________bus.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; a8. Doing lots of listening practice is one of ________ best ways of becoming ________ good language learner. (2014 菏泽)A. the; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. the; 不填9. Beijing is one of _________ biggest cities in China. (2014淮安)A. aB. anC. theD. /10.I’m going to be ___________basketball player.(2014 成都)A.the B.a C.an11. We can live a better life if we create less polluted world. (2014 镇江)A. theB. anC. aD.不填12. Cathy was very happy to meet _________ old friend on the plane to Paris. (2014 温州)A. aB. anC. theD. /13. —Mary, who's _________ woman over there? (2014 天津)—She's my aunt, _________ English teacher.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; anD. a; an14. If we sit by ________ window of the train, we'll have ______better view.(2014苏州)A. / ; theB. / ;aC. the;aD. the;the15. Lin Dan is ________. I'm ________big fan of him. (2014 福州)A. a ;theB. an ;aC. the ;an16.— Do you like ________ movie Big Hero 6? (2015 广东)— Yes, it is ________ interesting film.I like it very much.A.a,an B.the,an C.a,the D.the,a17. — Does your father go to work by ______ car every day? (2015天津)— No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.A. A; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填18.Jack,________ American teacher,is arriving at our school by ________ car.(2015 南通) A.a;the B.an;不填C.an;the D.a;不填19.— Do you know __________ boy over there?(2015呼和浩特)— Yes, he likes playing __________ basketball very much.A.the; 不填B.a; the C.a; 不填D.the; a20.Jack's hobby is to play chess.(2015青岛)A. aB. anC. theD. /21.My little brother Bob hopes to travel to _______ space in the future.(2015 西宁) A.a B./C.the22. — Do you often play _______ piano?(2015 福州)—Yes. I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; an23.What ________ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.(2015 哈尔滨)A.a B.the C./24.—What do you know about kite surfing? (2015 温州)—It is _________ exciting water sport.A. aB. anC. theD. /25. I found ______ dead dog in the river yesterday. But at first I thought it was my pet.A. aB. anC. theD. one26. If you work hard, you’ll get ______“A” in the exam.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. They often take______ walk after dinner.A. aB. ∕C. theD. an28. Lily’s mother is ______ teacher in a school.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. _______Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A. AB. AnC. TheD./30. Jenny goes to school on foot. It takes her about half ______ hour to get there.A. anB. aC. theD. (不填)31. My best friend Neil is ______ honest boy. You can believe him.A. aB. anC. theD./32. -What are you going to do tomorrow?-I will play _____ football with my friends.A. aB. theC. anD. /33. Could you please help me to play ______ guitar?A. aB. theC. anD. /34. My little brother likes to eat ______ red apples. Please give him ______ apple.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; /D. /;an35. We should plant more trees in ______ spring and we often plant trees on ______ Sunday.A. a; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; a36. As ______ honest boy, you should tell ______ truth to your father.A. an; theB. an; aC. an; /D. a; the37. Peer is _______ honest boy and _______ good friend of mine.A. a; the.B. the; anC. a; anD. an; a38.________old man in ________ brown coat over there is Mr. JacksonA.An, a B.An,the C.The,a D.The,the39. Look at ______ eraser on the floor. Whose is it?A. aB. anC. theD./40. —Maria, here is my new house.—Wow, you have beautiful house!A. aB. theC.不填41. —What cold weather—Ye s. But it’s unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; anC. / ; anD. a; the42. —What are you going to be in the future?—I want to be _______ actor.A. aB. anC. theD. /43. This is ______ interesting movie and it’s also______ most interesting one I’ve ever seenA. an; aB. an; theC. a; the44. Hurry up! If we miss ________ last bus, we’ll have to get home by ________taxi.A. a; 不填B. the; aC. the;不填D. a; a45. 【2019 •广东省中考】_____________ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /46.【2019 • 重庆中考A卷】One of his daughters became _____________ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /47.【2019 •重庆中考B卷】Chongqing has become _____________ hot city for tourists.A. aB. anC. theD. /48.【2019 •江苏宿迁中考】Daniel had _____________ egg, a piece of bread and a glass of milkfor breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /49. 【2019 •湖北省孝感市】Autumn is _____________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A. /B. anC. theD. a50.【2019 •甘肃省武威市】Lily practices playing _____________ piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the51.【2019 •浙江省温州市】—Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?—OK. Let’s add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /52. 【2019 •江苏省泰州市】As _____________ volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会), Lu Ming understands _____________ idea of green life better than before.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the53.【2019 •湖北省随州市】—Look at the tall boy over there. He’s _____________ winner of theschool painting competition.—Oh, he must be _____________ creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a54.【2019 •山东省青岛市】Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in _____________ east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a55.【2019 •四川省南充市】—Jack, you missed _____________ "U" in _____________ word "usually".—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the56. 【2019 •山东省临沂市】Berlin is _____________ capital of Germany.A. /B. aC. the57.【2019 •江苏省连云港市】If you want to take _____________ short ride in the city, choose_____________ shared bike.A. a;/B. the; theC. a; aD. /; a58. 【2019 • 甘肃省兰州市】Hide-and-seek isn’t _____________ i nteresting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /59. 【2019 •江苏省淮安市】To save time, many students have _____________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the60. 【2019 •山东省滨州市】Song of Youth is such _____________ fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /61.【2019 • 河南省中考】—Judy, how was _____________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a62. 【2019 •黑龙江省哈尔滨市】—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today—Have _____________ good day.A. aB. anC. /63.【2019 •天津市中考】I’m going to have _____________ picnic on _____________ Sunday.A. the;anB. an;theC. a;/D. an;/64.【2019 • 湖南省郴州市】—Who is _____________ woman in red?—She’s our chemistry teacher, Miss LiA. aB. anC. the65.【2019 •贵州省安顺市】—Look! Who’s _____________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is _____________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an66.【2019 •四川省眉山市】— Do you know how to spell _____________ word "expensive"in English?—Yes. It begins with _____________"e".A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the67.【2019 •湖北省咸宁市】—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is _____________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. aB. anC. theD. /68.【2019 •湖南省益阳市】Mr. Brown has _____________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the69.【2019 •新疆维吾尔自治区】— Is that _____________ post office?—No, it’s _____________ old library.A. the; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; the70.【2019 • 广西省百色市】Mike is from _____________ English-speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the71. 【2019 • 湖南省湘西州】—Jimmy,what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be _____________ engineer.A. aB. anC. the72.【2019 • 湖南省岳阳市】We can’t see _____________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the73.【2019 • 四川省凉山州】Laura is _____________ 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing_____________ guitar.A. /; aB. an; /C. an; theD. a; an答案:CBC 6.ACBCB 11.CBCCB 16.BCBAD 21.CACBA 26. BAACA31.BDBDC 36.ADCCA 41.CBBCA 46. BABDD 51. CBACA 56. CCBCA61.DACCD 66.BCBBC 71.BCC。
2020年中考冠词百练习题
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2020年中考冠词百练习题1.— Daniel is ________ honest boy.— Yes. He never tells lies. He is also my _________ best friend.A. an; theB. an; /C. a; theD. a; /2.—Do you often play ________football with your friends?—No, I don't like sports. I often play ________piano in my free time.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; theD. the; a3.选择题—We have art lesson this morning.—Yes. But where is art room, do you know?A. an; aB. an; /C. an; theD. the; a4.— Look! It's ID card.— Yes, ID card is mine.A. a, aB. a, theC. an, aD. an, the5.We can't see _______ Sun at _______ night.A. me; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; /6.Two of trade seldom agree.A. anB. theC. /D. a7.In the nineteenth century, English became international language.A. anB. aC. /D. the8.This is ______ ruler. That's ______ orange.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a9.There is egg on the table. egg is for you.A. a;AB. an;AnC. an;TheD. the;An10.Have nice day!A. theB. aC. anD. /11.This is ________ ruler and that is _________English book.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a12.What _______ useful storybook! And _______ book is popular with teenagers.A. a; aB. an; aC. the; theD. a; the13.Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /14.It takes us _______ hour or more to go to my hometown by _______ train .A. an ;aB. a ; anC. an ; 不填D. a ; 不填15.I have ________ book. It's interesting.A. aB. anC. theD. /16.—Do you know _______ man in black over there?—Yes. He is _______ office worker of Beijing Hotel.A. a; anB. the; aC. the; anD. the; the17.—Excuse me, Miss Li. Where will you take _______ vacation?—I'll travel to a famous island of _______ Pacific Ocean.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. the; the18.—Will there be more cars in the future?— .A. See youB. Well, I'm not sureC. You're welcomeD. Thank you19.—Can you play guitar?—No.I can play football.A. the;theB. 不填;theC. the;不填D. 不填:不填20.There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.A. an, anB. a, aC. an, theD. a, the21.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train.A. an, aB. an, /C. an, the22.I have __________ aunt. Her name is Linda.A. aB. anC. theD. /23.(2016·咸宁)—The __________ Brazil's Olympic games will be held on August 5.—_________ exciting news for the long summer vacation!A. thirty-one; How aB. thirty-first; WhatC. thirty-first; What anD. thirty-one; How24.There is _________ "h" and an "r" in _________ word "hard".A. an; theB. a; theC. an; aD. a; an25.一Do you know boy over there?一Yes, he likes playing basketball very much.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; /D. the; a26.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A. an; /B. a;theC. a; /D. an;the27.Brazil, ______ country in South America, will hold _____ 31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the28.There is ________ in the newspaper. So you do not have to read it.A. something interestingB. anything interestingC. nothing interestingD. interesting nothing29.This is _______ ruler. That's _______ orange.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a30.一What do you usually have for breakfast?一Some bread,egg and a glass of milk.A. 不填;aB. 不填:anC. the;aD. the;an31.I want to be _________ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. theD. \32.Here is __________ iPad my uncle sent me yesterday. I believe it's __________ fantastic one!A. an; aB. the; aC. the; theD. an; the33.She takes a train to _______ Chengdu.A. aB. anC. /D. the34.______ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from ________ European country.A. The; aB. A; theC. A; anD. The; an35.— How old is your son? — Five.—We will have a special party for his birthday .A. fiveB. fifthC. fifteenD. fifteenth36.It took me half _______ hour to get there by _______ bicycle yesterday.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; /37.Find the answer ________ the question, please.A. ofB. withC. toD. for38.—______ do you visit your parents, Lisa?—Once a week.A. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon39.Daniel is crazy about DIY. model plane on his desk looks very nice.A. the, TheB. a, AC. /,AD. /, The40.—I know ______ dogs like barking.—You are right. Look ! _______ dogs are shouting angrily over there.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the41.I played football with Ben on ______ cool afternoon.A. /B. aC. theD. an42.—There is ________ sale on in Dongxing Mall. Let's go shopping together.—Wait ________ minute. I'll finish my work first.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the43.—Do you have ____ football?—Yes.Let's play _____ football after class.A. a;anB. the; /C. the; aD. a; /44.The Whites have planned to visit _______ Great Wall in China.A. theB. anC. aD. /45._______ 19th CPC National Congress(中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会) was held on 18 October. It was _______ big success.A. The; /B. The; aC. /; theD. /; /46.There is elephant in the zoo. elephant is three years old.A. /; AnB. an; TheC. a; TheD. an; /47.— When is your School Day?— It's _______ March 14th.A. inB. onC. atD. to48.There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a49.Doctor Zhang, an honest expert on subject, will give us a lecture on nation wide watershortage next Friday.A. the; /B. the; theC. a; /D. a; the50.If you grow up in ________ large family, you are more likely to develop_______ ability to get on well with _______ others.A. /; an; theB. a; the; /C. the; an; theD. a; the; the答案1. B2. C3. C4. D5. B6. D7. A8. B9. C 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. B。
【2020】中考英语题型专练 冠词
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考点三: 零冠词
【经典习题】
( ) 1.. Alex has got a bad cold, so he has to stay in bed..
A.. aB.. anC.. theD.. /
( ) 2.. Now more and more foreigners are learning Chinese..
【2020】中考英语题型专练 冠词
编 辑:__________________
时 间:__________________
考点一:不定冠词
【经典习题】
( ) 1.. Amy is American girl.. She is university student..
A.. a; aB.. an; anC.. a; anD.. an; a
A.. a; theB.. the; /C.. /; theD.. the; the
【考点点拨】
◆定冠词the既可用于可数名词前,也可用于不可数名词前,表特指。
◆定冠词可用于:①特指谈话双方都知道的人或事物;②某些专有名词前;③独一无二的事物前;④方位名词前;⑤序数词、形容词最高级前;⑥某些形容词前,表示某一类人;⑦姓氏复数前,表示某一家人或某某夫妇;⑧西洋乐器前。
A.. a; aB.. the; /C.. a; /D.. the; the
( ) 5..Tina had cup of milk for breakfast..
A.. a; aB.. a; /C.. the; theD.. the; a
【考点点拨】
◆不用冠词的情况有:①不可数名词和可数名词的复数表泛指时;②三餐、球类、棋类、季节、星期、月份前;③名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时;④地名、人名前;⑤表示头衔、身份等的名词前;⑥by连接的表交通工具的名词前。
2020届中考英语语法专项训练:(二)冠词
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(二)冠词Ⅰ.根据句意,用适当的冠词填空。
1.It was raining heavily,so I had to borrow an umbrella.2.Hurry up!The concert will begin in a minute.3.Xu Zheng is one of the best actors in China.He is also an excellent director.4.The earth is the only home to everyone.Let's try to make it a greener world to live in.5.Billy didn't go to school yesterday,and he made up an excuse for his absence.Ⅱ.单选选择。
(B)1.David is from ________ European country and he is ________ honest boy.A.a;a B.a;anC.an;a D.an;an(D)2.—Would you like some dumplings for ________ supper?—But we just had dumplings on ________ Tuesday.A.a;the B.the;aC.a;a D./;/(B)3.Robert is good at playing ________ piano although he is only ________ 11-year-old boy.A./;the B.the;anC.a;/ D.the;the(C)4.—Have you ever been to ________ Palace Museum,Andy?—Yes.It's one of ________ most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.a;theC.the;the D.the;a(D)5.We have raised a lot of money for ________ poor in our country.A.an B./ C.a D.the(C)6.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes you ________ hour or more to go to my hometown by ________ train.A.an;a B.a;aC.an;/ D.a;/(A)7.—Look!There is ________ useful book on the desk.—________ book must be Lucy's.She left there just now.A.a;The B.the;TheC.an;The D.an;AⅢ.阅读理解。
2020中考英语冠词的用法专题精讲及同步练习
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-命题趋势冠词虽小,只有a,an和the三个,但却是历年各地中考必考语言点之一。
就考查题型而言,以单项选择为主,有时在完形填空中出现。
从命题意图看,以考查不定冠词a和an的用法区别、不定冠词和定冠词的用法区别为主。
同时考查冠词的各种不同用法。
-考查重点冠词的考查重点包括不定冠词a和an的用法,定冠词the的用法和零冠词的用法等。
其中,不定冠词与定冠词的用法区别以及在具体语言环境中冠词的应用是历年中考试题考查的热点,也是今后的考查方向。
一.冠词概述冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面,表示“一”的意义,但不强调数目观念,只表示名词为不特定者。
定冠词则表示名词为特定者,表示“这”,“那”,“这些”,“那些”的意思,在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用二.a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
例如:a boy,a university,a european country;an hour,an honour,an island,an elephant,an umbrella三.不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物;相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。
2.泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。
3.表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。
4.表示“每一”,相当于every. 例如,i go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。
5.用在序数词前,表示“又一”,“再一”。
例如,i have three books. i want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书,我想买第四本。
6.用在某些固定词组中:a lot(of)许多,大量;after a while过一会儿四.定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。
2020年中考英语总复习初中英语语法专项训练试题二:冠词
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2020年中考英语总复习初中英语语法专项训练试题二:冠词一.单项选择1.He is now living in ______ European country.A. aB. anC. /D. any2. China is ______ old country with ______ long history.A. an, aB. a, aC. an, theD. an, an3. My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening.A. the, aB. a, theC. /, theD. a, an4. Her ______ second thing is to do her homework.A. aB. anC. theD./5. The word “flower” begins with ______ “f” and the end with ______ “r”.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. an,a6. June 1st is ______ Children’s Day.A. aB. anC. theD./7. ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China.A. The, theB. A, aC. The, aD. A, the8. Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world.A. /, theB. /,/C. the, theD. the, /9. Last Sunday he went to ______ Great Wall at ______ noon.A. the, theB. /,/C. the, theD. the, /10. We always have ______ rice for ______ lunch.A. /,/B. the, /C. /,aD. the, the11. There is no room for ______.A. us twoB. we twoC. two usD. two of we12. ______ of the work has been done.A. Two thirdB. Two threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third13. There are about two ______ students in our school.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousands of14. It’s ______ now, let’s hurry.A. half passed sixB. thirty passed sixC. half past sixD. half to seven15. September is _______ month of a year.A. the nineB. the ninthC. the ninethD. nine16. —What’s the date today?—It is _____.A. the June fourthB. the fourth of JuneC. of June the fourthD. fourth June17. Next week we’re going to learn ______.A. unit 5B. the unit 5C. Unit 5D. 5 Unit18. — Do you have much work to do this weekend?— Yes, I have to write a ______ paper.A. two-thousand-wordB. two-thousandC. two-thousands-wordsD. two-thousands-words二.该错1. I go to school by a bike every day.2. We study the maths this term.3. They’re having a supper now.4. A sun is bigger than the moon.5. He was first to come to the meeting.6. Three hundreds of students went to the park last Sunday.7. He is ill. So he is in the bed.8. The student and the Young Pioneer is going to help the old man.9. Please give me a rice.10. Wang Mei plays a piano very well.11. Open window, please.12. There is a dog in the room. A dog is hers.13. There is a “m” in the word “may”.14. It’s the April now.15. The boy is in his twenty.四.在所需处填入适当的冠词1. My dear! Have you had _______ apple?2. Black Horse is _______ interesting book for _______ children.3. She is _______ useful member of _______ volleyball team.4. _______doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.5. Look at _______ sun! It’s _______ fine day for _______ walk today.6. Japan is to _______ east of _______ China.7. What would you like for _______ supper, ________ Mr Green?8. Playing _______ football is _______ best sport in _______ spring.五.中考真题测试1. We saw ______ elephant in the zoo. _______ elephant was from India.A. a; TheB. the; AnC. an; TheD. the; 2. — How do you get home from _______? By Bus?—No, I walk. _______ isn’t very far.A. school; The schoolB. the school; The schoolC. the school; SchoolD. school; School3. There’s ______ dictionary on _______ desk near the window.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the4. —How far is it from our school to _______ seaside?—It is _______ eight-kilometre walk from here.A. the; anB. /; anC. the; aD./; a5. — Where is _______ maths teacher?— He’s talking with Sam’s father.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. The scientists from _______ United States live in _______ Ninth Street.A. the; theB. /; theC. /;/D. the; /7. _______ sun is bigger than _______ earth.A. A; theB. A; anC. The; anD. The; the8. _______ earth we live on is bigger than _______ moon.A. The; aB. The; theC. An; aD. An; the9. I liver on _______ floor of the hotel so I have to take a lift.A. twenty-seventhB. twenty-sevenC. the twenty-sevenD. the twenty-seventh10. The farmers were busy _______ ready for the next year in _______ winter of 1999.A. getting; /B. to get; theC. to get; /D. getting ; the11. — Hi, Jack. Do you have ______ pen?— Sorry, I don’t have one.A. aB. anC. theD./12. — Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning. — Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; anB. a; aC. the; theD. /; an13. I am reading _______ novel. It is _______ interesting story.A. a; anB. a;aC. the; theD./; an14. If you don’t mind, pass me _______ apple, please.A. aB. anC. theD. /15. There’s _______ “h” in the word hour.A. aB. theC. anD. /16. No hurry. There’s _______ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few17. ______ India and China are of _______ same continent.A. /; theB. The; theC. /;/D. /; a18. I think study is _______ important work.A. aB. anC. /D. the19. It takes us nearly _______ hour to go to Korla by _______ air.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; /D. a; the20. The text is very easy for you. There are _______ new wordsin it.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little参考答案:一.1-5 AABDB 6-10 DACCA 11-15 ACACB 16-18 SCA二. 1. 去掉a 2. 去掉 the 3. 去掉a 4. A-The 5. first 前加the 6. hundreds of ?C hundred 7. 去掉 the 8. is ?Care 9. a- some 10. a ?Csome 11. windows 前加the 12. A- The 13. a-an 14. 去掉 the 15. twenty-twenties三.1. an 2. an,/ 3. a, the 4. The, the, a 5. the, a, a 6. the, / 7. /, / 8. /,the, /四.1-5 CAAAC 6-10 DDBDD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 CACCC。
2020届中考英语语法专练冠词讲解及真题专练
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A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
31. As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands _________idea of green life better than before . (2019 江苏泰州)
.(2019 黑龙江绥化)
A. An; an
B. An; a
C. A; a
19. Bill bought____ useful book.——book is very interesting.(2019 湖北黄石)
A.a: The B.a;A C.an; The D.an;
20. —Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?(2019 湖北咸宁) —Sure. The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖). A. a B.an C. the D./
用于方位名词,身体部位名词,及表
12 示时间的词组前
He patted me on the shoulder.
III. 零冠词的用法:
专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名 Beijing University, Jack, China, love,
1
地名等名词前
air
名词前有 this, my, whose, some, 2
no, each, every 等限制
I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this?
季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日三餐
最新部编版2020中考英语专题讲练 冠词(含解析)
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冠词冠词知识精讲冠词是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词,置于名词之前,它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词的分类:不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词。
一、不定冠词1. 不定冠词的搭配:不定冠词有a和an两个,表示“一个”,“一类”或“一”,可以说是单数名词的帽子,用于单数名词之前。
2. 不定冠词的用法3. 不定冠词常用在某些固定词组中,如:a lot (of) 许多,大量 a little 一点儿 a few 一些,少数几个in a hurry 匆忙have a cold 感冒make a face 做鬼脸a number of许多 a pair of 一对have a good time过得愉快have a swim=swim have a walk=walk have a look=look have a talk=talk二、定冠词定冠词只包含一个“the”,用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
区别于不定冠词,定冠词具有确定的意思,用以特指人或事物。
1. 定冠词的基本用法2. 定冠词的其他用法三、零冠词零冠词是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a/an )、定冠词( the ),也没有其他限定词的现象。
1. 零冠词的基本用法2. 不用冠词的其他情况三点剖析一、重难点:冠词是用在名词前起辅助作用的词,要注意冠词不会单独出现。
冠词用法比较复杂,一定要掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词不同的使用情况。
二、易错点:1. 不定冠词a用在辅音音素前,而不是用在辅音字母前;an用在元音音素前,而不是用在元音字母前。
如:a European, a university, an hour, an honest boy。
2. 零冠词中,国名、人名前不加冠词,是指单纯词形式的词,如:England, America, Frank;不能是合成词,如:the United States of America。
3. 当由介词by加交通工具表达交通方式时,不加冠词(但是由动词take加交通工具时,则需要用冠词),例如:by bus=take a bus; by taxi=take a taxi。
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xx英语语法专项练习——冠词一.单项选择1.He is now living in ______ European country.A. a B. an C. / D. any2. China is ______ old country with ______ longhistory.A. an, aB. a, aC. an, theD. an, an3. My parents usually go out for ______ walk in______ evening.A. the, aB. a, theC. /, theD. a, an4. Her ______ second thing is to do her homework.A. aB. anC. theD./5.Theword“flower”beginswith______“f”andtheend with ______“r”.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. an,a6. June 1st is ______ Children’s Day.A. aB. anC. theD./7. ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largestriver in China.A. The, theB. A, aC. The, aD. A, the8.Parisisoneof______mostbeautifulcitiesin______ world.A. /, theB. /,/C. the, theD. the, /9. Last Sunday he went to ______ Great Wall at______ noon.A. the, theB. /,/C. the, theD. the, /10. We always have ______ rice for ______ lunch.A. /,/ B. the, / C. /,a D. the, the11. There is no room for ______.A. us twoB. we twoC. two usD. two of we12. ______ of the work has been done.A.TwothirdB.TwothreeC.TwothirdsD.Twothird13. There are about two ______ students in ourschool.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands ofD.thousands of14. It’s ______ now, let’s hurry.A.halfpassedsixB.thirtypassedsixC.halfpastsixD. half to seven15. September is _______ month of a year.A. the nine B. the ninth C. the ninethD. nine16.—What’s the date today?—It is _____.A.theJunefourthB.thefourthofJuneC.ofJunethe fourthD. fourth June17. Next week we’re going to learn ______.A. unit 5 B. the unit 5 C. Unit 5 D. 5 Unit18.—Do you have much work to do this weekend?—Yes, I have to write a______ paper.A. two-thousand-word B. two-thousand C.two-thousands-wordsD. two-thousands-words二.该错1. I go to school by a bike every day.2. We study the maths this term.3. They’re having a supper now.4. A sun is bigger than the moon.5. He was first to come to the meeting.6.ThreehundredsofstudentswenttotheparklastSunday.7. He is ill. So he is in the bed.8. The student and the Young Pioneer is going tohelp the old man.9. Please give me a rice.10. Wang Mei plays a piano very well.11. Open window, please.12. There is a dog in the room. A dog is hers.13. There is a“m”in the word“may”.14. It’s the April now.15. The boy is in his twenty.四.在所需处填入适当的冠词1. My dear! Have you had _______ apple?2. Black Horse is _______ interesting book for_______ children.3. She is _______ useful member of _______volleyball team.4._______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethree times _______ day.5. Look at _______ sun! It’s _______ fine day for_______ walk today.6. Japan is to _______ east of _______ China.7.Whatwouldyoulikefor_______supper,________Mr Green?8. Playing _______ football is _______ best sportin _______ spring.五.xx真题测试1. We saw ______ elephant in the zoo. _______elephant was from India.A.a;TheB.the;AnC.an;TheD.the;2.—Howdo you get home from _______? By Bus?—No, I walk. _______ isn’t very far.A. school; The schoolB. the school; The schoolC. the school; SchoolD. school; School3. There’s ______ dictionary on _______ desk nearthe window.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the4.—How far is it from our school to _______seaside?—It is _______ eight-kilometre walk from here.A. the; anB. /; anC. the; aD./; a5.—Where is _______ maths teacher?—He’s talking with Sam’s father.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. The scientists from _______ United States livein _______ Ninth Street.A. the; theB. /; theC. /;/D. the; /7. _______ sun is bigger than _______ earth.A. A; the B. A; an C. The; an D. The; the8._______earthweliveonisbiggerthan_______moon.A. The; aB. The; theC. An; aD. An; the9. I liver on_______ floorof the hotelso Ihaveto take a lift.A. twenty-seventhB. twenty-sevenC. thetwenty-sevenD. the twenty-seventh10. The farmers were busy _______ ready for thenext year in _______ winter of 1999.A. getting; /B. to get; theC. to get; /D.getting ; the11.—Hi, Jack. Do you have ______ pen?—Sorry, I don’t have one.A. aB. anC. theD./12.—Haveyouseen______pen?Ileftitherethismorning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw itsomewhere.A. a; anB. a; aC. the; theD. /; an13. I am reading _______ novel. It is _______interesting story.A. a; anB. a;aC. the; theD./; an14.Ifyoudon’tmind,passme_______apple,please.A. aB. anC. theD. /15. There’s _______“h”in the word hour.A. aB. theC. anD. /16. No hurry. There’s _______ time left.A. little B. few C. a little D. a few17. ______ India and China are of _______ samecontinent.A. /; theB. The; theC. /;/D. /; a18. I think study is _______ important work.A. aB. anC. /D. the19.Ittakesusnearly_______hourtogotoKorlaby _______ air.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; /D. a; the20.Thetextisveryeasyforyou.Thereare_______new words in it.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little二.三.四.五.参考答案:一.1-5 AABDB 6-10 DACCA 11-15 ACACB 16-18 SCA二. 1.去掉a 2.去掉the 3.去掉a4. A-The 5.first前加the 6. hundreds of ?C hundred 7.去掉the8.is?Care9.a-some10.a?Csome11.windows前加the 12. A- The 13. a-an 14.去掉the 15.twenty-twenties三.1. an 2. an,/ 3. a, the 4. The, the, a 5. the,a, a 6. the, / 7. /, / 8. /,the, /四.1-5 CAAAC 6-10 DDBDD 11-15 ABABC 16-20 CACCC。