【人教版】2018年秋八年级英语上册：Unit6单元练习(含答案)

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.单元练习
一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
1. Do you want to a doctor when you're older?
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. am
2. Paul wants an actor because he likes acting.
A. to be
B. be
C. become
D. becoming
3. My sister art when she grows up because she wants to be an artist.
A. studies
B. is going to study
C. studied
D. studying
4. your brother a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow
B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
5. What are you this evening?
A. going to
B. going to doing
C. going to do
D. go to do
6. --- next year?
--- She is going to learn more about English.
A. When is she going to learn more about English
B. What does she do
C. What's she going to do
D. Where is she going to do
7. --- ?
--- I am going shopping.
A. What are you going to do
B. When are you going
C. Where are you going
D. Who are you going with
8. --- David, why are you so excited?
--- My father has made a that he will take me to Tibet next month.
A. face
B. promise
C. mistake
9. The little girl was unable her name.
A. to write
B. to writing
C. write
D. writing
10. --- I don't think that animals should live in zoos.
--- . The animals need freedom.
A. I agree with you
B. I disagree with you
C. I agree to you
D. I disagree to you
11. Do you want a teacher when you grow up?
A. be
B. to be
C. become
12. I want a reporter. Because I can meet interesting people every day.
A. be
B. to be
C. am
13. A number of tourists visit Shanghai.
A. is going to
B. are going to
C. will go
D. will be going to
14. you have a party next week?
A. Are; going to
B. Are; going
C. Are; go
D. Will; going to
15. --- What are you in the future?
--- Maybe a doctor.
A. going to be
B. going to
C. going be
D. will be
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
16. If you p something to others, you must try your best to keep it.
17. People were invited here to d what to do next.
18. Reading more books in English can i our English.
19. You can't learn a f language well without enough practice.
20. Many people have their p computers at home.
21. Paul wants to be an e like Zhan Tianyou, so he studies math very hard.
22. I want to be a s like Yuan Longping and Zhong Nanshan.
23. He got a good e all through school.
24. Mr. Green is a teacher in a famous u .
25. The younger students in Australia can s their homework to their teachers by fax at home.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
26. The author had a good (关系) with his editor.
27. The children is old enough to have their (自己的) bedroom.
28. I have many (爱好).
29. Doing more exercise will (改善) your health.
30. He always keeps on doing (身体的) exercises in the park.
31. I can't (许诺), but I'll do my best.
32. There are many (外国的) visitors in Shanghai.
33. In addition, health (教育) plays a key role in improving people's health.
34. Daming didn't go to the (学院), because he was ill.
35. My brother is interested in (医学).
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
36. 长大后我想成为一名英语教师。

I want to be an English teacher when I .
37. 对于那件事我不太确定。

I'm not that.
38. --- 谁把教室窗户打破？
--- 我与此事无关。

--- Who broke the window of the classroom?
--- I had to do it.
39. 我认为这主意不错，但她不同意。

(词数不限)
I thought it was a good idea, but she didn't me.
40. 请把这些新单词写下来。

Please these new words.
五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
People often say, "East or west, home is best." Everyone always wants to 41 a nice and comfortable(舒适的) home.
Andy wants to live in New York 42 his family. This is a beautiful 43 in America. Andy's dream home is on the ninth floor. It's not very 44 , and has four rooms. Andy plans to decorate(装饰) his home by himself. 45 favorite place is the balcony(阳台). There he can 46 lots of cars, buses and busy people on the 47 . Andy wants to talk with his friends at home. 48 he will put some chairs in his living room. He 49 wants to have a beautiful kitchen to cook 50 meals.
Andy hope his dream can come true soon.
41. A. make B. join C. wash D. have
42. A. in B. on C. for D. with
43. A. village B. town C. city D. country
44. A. new B. large C. tidy D. beautiful
45. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
46. A. see B. hear C. feel D. keep
47. A. river B. street C. farm D. grass
48. A. And B. So C. But D. Or
49. A. also B. only C. never D. still
50. A. last B. easy C. delicious D. interesting
六、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）
A
I often think about my future and talk about it with my friends. I want to know what it would be like. Now I am a middle school student. It is important for me to listen to the teacher carefully in class. When I finish middle school, I will take the entrance exam to high school. I'd like to study law. It is something that interests me and it would be helpful for my work because I want to be a lawyer in the future.
I don't know what my family will be like in the future. I would like to have a big house in New York. I hope that one day I will get married and have four children-two boys and two girls. When I have time, I will play and travel with them by car.
51. The writer often thinks about his .
A. parents
B. future
C. job
D. friends
52. The writer's ambition is to become a in the future.
A. teacher
B. writer
C. doctor
D. lawyer
53. The underlined word "law" in the second paragraph means " " in Chinese.
A. 法律
B. 管理
C. 政治
D. 经济
54. The writer mainly talks about his future in the last paragraph.
A. wife
B. job
C. family
D. income(收入)
55. What's the best title for the passage?
A. My Plans for the Future
B. The Real Meaning of Life
C. Education and Life
D. I Like Talking about Dream
B
On Fridays I come home from work at about 2:00 in the afternoon and I just have a rest.
On Friday evenings I don't go out, but sometimes a friend of mine comes for dinner. He or she brings the food and I cook the meal. I love cooking! We listen to music or we just talk.
On Saturday mornings I get up at 9:00 and I go to the shop. Then in the evenings I sometimes go to see a film. I love films! Then I eat in my favorite Chinese restaurant. Chinese food is very nice. On Sunday mornings I stay in bed late. I don't get up until 11:00! Sometimes in the afternoon I visit my sister. She lives in the village. She has two children. I like playing with them, but I leave early because I have to catch the last bus back to London.
56. Who does he play with on Sunday afternoon?
-----
A. His friends
B. His sister
C. His sister's children
D. His wife
57. Where does his sister live?
-----
A. In the city
B. In the country
C. In London
D. In England
58. What food does he like best?
-----
A. English food
B. Chinese food
C. His sister's food
D. American food
59. What time does he go to see a film?
-----
A. On Friday evening
B. On Sunday evening
C. On Saturday evening
D. On Saturday afternoon
60. Why does he not go out on Friday evenings?
-----
A. Because he wants to have a rest
B. Because sometimes one of his friends come to his home for dinner
C. Because he comes from work too late
D. Because he wants to cook
C
Now, more and more Chinese young people are working as entertainers in South Korea. Victoria Song is one of them. She is a member of South Korean girl group f(x).
Song was born on February 2nd, 1987 in Qingdao, Shandong. She left home at a young age to study dance in Beijing. In 2007, a South Korean company chose(挑选) Song in a dance competition(比赛). The girl then started a new life in a foreign country.
At first, language was a very big problem for Song. Song said she had to listen very carefully and ask about new words all the time. She also missed home very much.
After two years of hard training(训练), Song became a singer in f(x) in 2009. Now she is becoming popular. In 2012, she even got to go home and shoot(拍摄) a TV drama.
61. The underlined word "entertainers" means in Chinese.
A. 医生
B. 农民
C. 艺人
D. 教师
62. Song went to Beijing when she was very young.
A. as a singer
B. to learn dance
C. with her parents
D. for a competition
63. After Song was chosen by a South Korean company, .
A. she started a new life in a foreign country
B. she became a good singer in China
C. she began to learn English
D. she became popular
64. What problem did Song meet when she came to South Korea?
A. She didn't like the food there.
B. She couldn't sleep well.
C. She wasn't good at the language.
D. She had no friends there.
65. We can infer(推断) from the passage that Song is in South Korea.
A. unhappy
B. relaxed
C. rich
D. successful
D
Some Advice on Travel
①Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.
②Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
③If you're going somewhere cold, remember your warm clothes!
④Or, if you are going somewhere sunny, remember to wear sun block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.
⑤Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
⑥Be careful with your things whenever you go to busy places,like a train station. There are often thieves there!
⑦Always leave room in your bag for buying presents on the way home.
⑧Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you have one, take your student card with you and save money.
⑨Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way; save your money by buying presents at local shops.
⑩If you travel abroad,remember to take your passport(护照). Whatever you do, don't lose it!
⑪Know more about the foreign customs and cultures before you get to other countries. This can help you have a better time.
66. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer,you should take with you.
A. warm clothes and sports shoes
B. sunglasses and sun block
C. fashionable clothes and a big bag
D. some fruits and drinks
67. According to the passage, is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) while you are on
a train or a bus.
A. taking a camera
B. reading a good book
C. listening to music
D. sleeping for some time
68. If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show to the shop assistant.
A. prices
B. his things
C. his passport
D. his student card
69. The underlined word "capture" in this passage means " ".
A. 拍摄
B. 感受
C. 抓住
D. 控制
70. If you want to go to another country, can help you have a nicer travel.
A. to take your passport
B. to know more about the country's customs and culture
C. to look after your things well
D. to leave your bag in the room
七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
The famous Chinese mathematician(数学家) Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan County, Jiangsu province in 1910. 71. Still, the boy took great interest in math.
72. Where he spent every moment he could find working and studying, and he finished his compulsory(必修的) math course all by himself in only 13 months!
Between the years of 1936 and 1938, he was further studying in Cambridge University in the U.K.
73. He said, "I'm Chinese, and I'll do my best for my motherland."
74. He devoted all his life to the math study and won the great fame(荣誉) for our country. He died for heart trouble in 1985 while lecturing in Japan. 75.
A. In the summer of 1931, he was fortunate(幸运的) enough to become an assistant in the Math Department(系) of Qinghua University.
B. So he did.
C. In 1950, together with his family, he returned to China from the USA.
D. People will always remember him as a great scientist.
E. When he was young, life was very difficult for his family.
八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
Two years ago, a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice. The healthy rice was not grown by farmers but by the students from a small primary school of only about fifty people.
The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers. When making teaching plans, the teachers decided to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land. They wanted the students to get closer to the land when doing the rice farming outside the classroom.
What's better, the school made money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public. With the money, the school could help the students who wished to go to foreign countries some day. Today the dream is becoming real—the students are flying to Japan to share their special farming experiences, and have fun over there, of course! "We all feel very proud that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world," said one of the teachers.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

76. When did the students begin to grow rice? (no more than 3 words)
77. Who decided to grow rice? (no more than 2 words)
78. Why was the decision made? (no more than 10 words)
79. Where was the rice grown? (no more than 3 words)
80. What did the students do with the money from selling the rice? (no more than 4 words)
答案
一、单项选择
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. C
6. C
7. A
8. B
9. A 10. A
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
16. promise
17. discuss
18. improve
19. foreign
20. personal
21. engineer
22. scientist
23. education
24. university
25. send
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
26. relationship
27. own
28. hobbies
29. improve
30. physical
31. promise
32. foreign
33. education
34. college
35. medicine
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
36. grow up
37. sure about/of
38. nothing, with
39. agree with
40. write down
五、完形填空
41. D 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. C
46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C
六、阅读理解
51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. A
56. C 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. B
61. C 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. D
66. B 67. B 68. D 69. A 70. B
七、短文7选5(5选5等)
71. E 72. A 73. C 74. B 75. D
八、阅读与表达(问答式)
76. Two years ago.
77. The teachers.
78. To make students get closer to the land. / They wanted the students to get closer to the land.
79. On school land.
80. They flew to Japan. / They went to Japan. / They visited Japan. / They went abroad.。