温州市重点中学2024届中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

温州市重点中学2024届中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.
A．who B．which C．/
2、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.
A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become
3、You should not eat too much French fries, though they may __________ good.
A．feel B．taste C．sound D．fall
4、Many tall buildings ____ in our city every year.
A．built B．are built C．were built
5、—I saw Susan in the library just now.
—No, it _______ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t
6、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A．translate B．upset C．maybe
7、The boy saw a bird resting by the window, and he moved to have a close look.
A．politely B．safely C．quietly
8、—What will you do if you have two days_______?
— I'd like to go_______ a trip to Suzhou.
A．of; on ; B．off; in
C．off; on D．of; for
9、—Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?
—He was here earlier, but he go home now.
A．can B．might C．should D．need
10、一Alice has been working late into the night these days.
一Oh, she was off school for a month, so she has a lot to .
A．give up B．pick up C．stay up D．make up
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Once, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus（马戏表演）.
Finally, there was only one 1 between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression（印象）on
me. There were 2 children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not 3 , but they were clean. All of the children stood in line, talking 4 about the clowns（小丑）they would see. It was clearly a very 5 day out for them. Their parents seemed happy as they could be.
The ticket lady 6 the father h ow many tickets he wanted. He proudly answered, “I want to7 ten tickets so I can take all my family to the circus.”
The ticket lady told him the 8 .
The mother lowered her head. There was no longer a（n）9 on the father’s face. “How much did you say?” he asked 10 . The ticket lady repeated the price. The man obviously（显然）didn’t have enough money. 11 how could he tell his kids the bad news?
Seeing what was happening, my dad 12 a $20 note from his pocket（口袋）and dropped it on the ground. （We were not rich ourselves at all!）Then he tapped（轻拍）the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you 13 this.” The man understood my father was 14 him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dad’s eyes, and in tears replied, “15 , sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”
Although we didn’t go to the circus that night, we didn’t go without.
1．A．person B．ticket C．family D．team
2．A．eight B．ten C．twelve D．twenty
3．A．big B．nice C．tidy D．cheap
4．A．exactly B．quickly C．bravely D．excitedly
5．A．busy B．usual C．boring D．important
6．A．told B．asked C．warned D．suggested
7．A．buy B．bring C．make D．borrow
8．A．size B．style C．price D．number
9．A．pain B．smile C．wound D．expression
10．A．quietly B．happily C．stupidly D．carelessly
11．A．Or B．So C．And D．But
12．A．gave up B．took out C．looked at D．put away
13．A．had B．found C．dropped D．ordered
14．A．helping B．hitting C．catching D．answering
15．A．OK B．Sorry C．Thank you D．It’s not mine
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答
题纸的相应位置。

There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1．(quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2．winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3．(young) son in fall.
When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4．they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradicted—it was5．(cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6．( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7．(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8．a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they are—the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life—can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.
If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9．(beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy10．all the rest.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There's no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don't see the need for presents.
Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn't. I don't often remember a friend's birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I'd get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland — won't go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who can't be given presents.
You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. Y ou should only say, "It's so nice. Thanks…" whe n you get Christmas or birthday presents.
You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but you're never asked to. Nobody
will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.
At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders— anyone who has often helped us.
1．What does "close friends" mean in the passage?
A．The friends who are very kind.
B．The friends who live close to each other.
C．The friends who were once classmates.
D．The friends who you like most.
2．What kind of presents don't Americans usually open in front of the givers? A．The small presents.
B．Christmas or birthday presents.
C．The expensive presents.
D．The presents for dinner party.
3．Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas? A．To pay them.
B．To help them.
C．To thank them.
D．To make them work harder.
4．Which of the following do you think is right?
A．American business people don’t want presents because they are rich enough. B．The writer of this passage must be an American.
C．Everyone must give presents to one’s family and friends at Christmas. D．Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner.
5．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Present-giving in the United States.
B．Customes in the United States.
C．American people and present-giving.
D．When and how to give presents.
B
14、
1．What is the passage from?
A．A page of a book. B．A page of a newspaper. C．A page of an e-newspaper. D．A poster.
2．Who is fit for reading the passage?
A．An adult. B．A primary student.
C．A Junior school student. D．A high student.
3．When did the passage come out?
A．May 6. B．May 9, 2016.
C．May 10, 2016. D．May 16, 2016.
4．How many kinds of things are mentioned in the passage?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 5．Which one is not true?
A．A student who is interested in geography will read it.
B．Batman and Superman are the roles in a movie.
C．There are 541 editions has come out.
D．We can read a short passage about an elephant in it.
C
15、The George Washington School had been standing for more than 100 years. The school building was in good shape, but behind it was an old basketball court. The court’s surface had been broken and was overgrown with weeds（种子）. The fence（篱笆）around the court was too old, and parts of it lay on the ground. The basketball hoops （篮圈）were bent and rusted（生锈）.
One cold day in February, Mr Garson, a biology teacher, was taking a walk during his lunch break. He passed the old basketball court. “What an ugly sight!” he said, in a low and sad voice. As he looked at the empty court, he imagined. In his mind, he pictured something quite different from what he actually saw.
Mr Garson asked the school board for money to turn his vision into reality. In April he organized a group of community volunteers to tear up the old basketball court and take it away. Then he tried to let a local farmer bring trucks of good soil（土）free of charge, which several students spread over the field. A group of parents volunteered to build a new fence around the land. Mr Garson bought some garden tools. He also bought seeds and young plants. In May students planted tomatoes, potatoes, corn, onions, and peppers. In one place they planted some kinds of flowers that would come out through the summer and autumn.
Two students checked the garden and watered it every day. On Saturdays throughout the summer, groups of students gathered to weed the garden and harvested what was ripe（成熟的）. In September students enjoyed eating fresh food from the George Washington garden for lunch. Most days there were fleshy cut flowers that it would be ready for planting again in the spring.
“_____________!” Mr Garson made a speech at the school assembly（集会）. “It proves that we can change things if we work together towards a common goal!”
1．What was the basketball court like when Mr Garson saw it at first?
A．He passed the old basketball court.
B．It was a beautiful garden.
C．The fence was too old and lay on the ground.
D．There are lots of plants and flowers.
2．The main idea of “the second paragraph” is .
A．he imagined something different from what he saw
B．he looked at the empty court
C．he organized some parents and students to work on the basketball court
D．in his mind, it was a good place for taking a walk
3．Which of the following can be the first sentence of the last paragraph?
A．How nice the flowers are.
B．Thank you all.
C．What a beautiful sight.
D．How delicious the vegetables taste.
4．The best title of this passage is .
A．Parents volunteered to build a new fence
B．A new basketball court
C．A good teacher
D．Working together for delicious food
D
16、Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some ar eas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the School Watch?
Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!
How do you start?
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website___________if you want to get more information.
1．. School Watch can help its members_______.
A．save the environment
B．go to school on time
C．improve the quality of school life
D．organize the sports activities
2．. The members of School Watch are probably______.
A．teenagers B．doctors
C．parents D．policemen
3．. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ______.
A．everyone may have problems B．everyone can give help to others
C．e veryone doesn’t go to school D．everyone isn’t bus
E
17、Britain's smallest school was closed down because its only pupil failed to turn up for class, a famous British newspaper reported in May. The newspaper said the six-year-old girl's parents were unhappy with a teacher she just got the new job to teach the only pupil.
The school was closed for the last nine months after its former(前任的) teacher retired（退休）and the only other pupil moved on to a secondary school. The new teacher, Ms Puckey, was to start teaching the girl and reopen(重开) the school. But the girl's mother is keeping her daughter at home." I was not pleased with the new teacher," the mother said, "I told the old teacher as far back as last September that if Ms Puckey got the job, my children would not be going to school." The school is on an island(岛) off the northeast coast(海岸) of Scotland. Although there was only one pupil, the school is very good in many ways and has a headmaster, three computers, a television and an art room as well as a school house with three bedrooms.
1．The reading is about_______.
A．the smallest school that was closed down
B．the only pupil in the smallest school
C．the new teacher and her teaching
D．the old teacher who just retired
2．"turn up" in the reading means_______.
A．pass an exam B．go to school
C．pay money D．hand in homework
3．From the reading we can know that the school_______.
A．is too far for the students B．does not have enough teachers
C．does not have many pupils D．is new but small
4．Before the school was closed down_______.
A．the girl's mother wanted to teach her daughter at home
B．the only pupil had to move to a secondary school
C．a famous newspaper had written something about it
D．the girl's mother had a talk to the former teacher
5．The reading doesn't say but we can infer(推断) that_______.
A．the girl's mother had only one child
B．the new teacher was not kind to the girl
C．the old teacher was fit to teach the girl
D．the parents were unhappy with the school
F
18、I'm not the kind of mother who normally brushes her daughter's hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting there, waiting for me to do it.
But today, I've sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool(凳子)．She's sitting high with her eyes close, skin still wet from the shower, and her long hair behind her back.I realize she is enjoying the moment.It's the last time for a week that our bodies will connect.Today, I'm sending Sally away for a week of a summer camp.This was all my idea.She's nearly 12, and I noticed that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day.
Living on a farm without any neighbors, I've chosen a life that is quieter than a normal family's.But rather than expecting space away from me, Sally has become increasingly dependent.What frightens me most is that she has become a “mini­me”，even has the same hobbies, dreams, and opinions as me.That's why I pulled her to the summer camp: a nearby wilderness (荒野) camp called Hawk Circle.
After eating, I drive Sally to Hawk Circle.Once there, we are introduced to her fellow campers.Sally stands by them, holding my hand, horror in her eyes, trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer.“I need you for a few more minutes，” I say loudly, “I'd like to introduce you to my daughter.Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He comes over to talk to Sally, and then I disappear before she realizes it.
It is a hard time for me to drive back.When I arrive home, I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way.I want Sally to have a chance to find herself.I want to learn who she is.If I don't set her free, I fear I'll never really meet her real personality.
1．Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp?
A．Her daughter wanted to go to the summer camp.
B．It was helpful for her daughter to make friends.
C．She wanted to help build her daughter's independence.
D．Camp training was something common to her daughter.
2．The underlined word “horror” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”．
A．fear B．doubt
C．hate D．pity
3．How did the writer feel after leaving the camp?
A．She was worried about her daughter's health.
B．She was proud that she had done something right.
C．She was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away.
D．She was upset but knew she had made the right decision.
4．The writer mainly wants to express ________．
A．children are usually mirrors of parents
B．children always expect space from parents
C．parents sometimes need to let their children go
D．parents should often send children to summer camps
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、近年来我国的发展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。

请根据提示，以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。

要求：1、字迹工整，规范;
2、80词左右;
3、根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥。

①春节是中国农历年(the lunar year)的第一天;
②春节前：一个月前开始准备(prepare)食物，打扫卫生，装饰(decorate)房子;
③除夕(On Chinese New Year’s Eve)：家人团员(get together), 吃年夜饭(big dinner),守夜(stay up till midnight), 放烟花鞭炮(play fireworks and crackers);
④大年初一(the first day)：穿新衣(put on new clothes)，向父母拜年(greet parents)，收压岁钱(get lucky money)
The Spring Festival
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、D
3、B
4、B
5、B
6、C
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．D
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．A
11．D
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．quickly 2．in 3．youngest 4．what 5．covered 6．disagreed 7．tree’s
8．or 9．beauty 10．of
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．D 2．B
3．C
4．B
5．A
14、1．C 2．C
3．B
4．C
5．D
15、1．C 2．A
3．C
4．B
16、1．C 2．A
3．B
17、1．A 2．B
3．C
4．D
5．C
18、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、The Spring Festival
In China, the Spring festival is the first day of the lunar year. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, the family all get together for a big dinner. They stay up till midnight, and then play fireworks and crackers for good luck. On the first day of the lunar New Year, children put on their new clothes and greet their parents. They are very happy to get lucky money from
them.。