2022届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题(含答案解析)

2022届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题
学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解The Best Pen Pal Programs for Kids
No matter how old you are, everyone longs to feel a little more connected. Email and texting connect us across the globe in an instant, but nothing quite beats the feeling of opening a hand-written letter. The following are some programs that offer penpals for kids and other letter writing opportunities.
Write to an Author
Is your little bookworm obsessed with their favorite author? Or maybe you have an aspiring author of your own? Why not put pen to paper and write a letter to your writer. Simply look for the publisher's address on the inside cover of the book and address your letter to the author. While there s no guarantee of a response, you can increase your chances of receiving a reply by including a self-addressed, stamped envelope.
Kids for Peace
What better reason to write a letter than to spread peace and kindness? Kids for Peace was founded with the intention of bringing kids together. The platform, which features over 300 chapters around the world, empowers kids across all cultural backgrounds through service projects, global friendship and acts of kindness. The Peaceful Pen Pals program, just one of the many initiatives offered by Kids for Peace, is designed to connect kids through love, acceptance, compassion and kindness.
International Pen Friends
Founded in 1967, the International Pen Friends Club has connected millions of pen pals across the globe. Once you sign your kids up and pay a small membership fee, they'll be provided a list of 4 to 14 pen friends from the same age group (starting at age 8) to choose from. Pen friends are typically paired by similar interests, and you can also request specific countries you' re interested in. Your own address is also circulated to pen friends in the same age group, so you might get surprised with some international mail!
1. What might ensure you a reply from the author?
A. Writing to the publisher for his address.
B , Writing a letter to the author directly.
C. Asking the publisher to relay your letter.
参考答案:
1.DC
2. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

文章推荐了3个为孩子提供笔友和其他写信机会的工程。

1.细节理解题。

根据Write to an Author 局部"While there's no guarantee of a response, you can increase your chances of receiving a reply by including a self-addressed, stamped envelope.（虽然不能保证一定会收到回信，但你可以通过附上一个写好地址、贴好邮票的信封来增加收到回信的机会）”可知，附上写好地址、贴好邮票的信封可能会保证你得到作家的回复。

应选D 项。

2.细节理解题。

根据Kids for Peace 局部“The platform, which features over 300 chapters around the world, empowers kids across all cultural backgrounds through service projects, global friendship and acts of kindness.（该平台在世界各地设有300多个分会，通过服务项B、全球友谊和善举，让所有文化背景的孩子们都能受益广可知，Kids for Peace在世界各地有许多分支机构。

应选C项。

3.细节理解题。

根据International Pen Friends 局部“Once you sign your kids up and pay a small membership fee, they'll be provided a list of 4 to 14 pen friends from the same age group （starting at age 8） to choose from.（只要给孩子注册，交纳少量的会费，就会提供4-14名同龄（从8岁
开始）的笔友名单）”可知，参加International Pen Friends的孩子是按年龄来分组的。

应选B 项。

4.C B
5.BD
【解析】答案第1页，共14页
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

本文主要讲述的是一个非常善良的男孩Jahkil Jackson,成立了一
个慈善工程“IAm”，通过给分发装有生活用品的福袋来帮助有需要的人的善行义举。

4.推理判断题。

根据第三段"That strong desire later gave birth to the Project I Am, his nonprofit organization, which focused on helping the homeless people. He founded it at the age of eight, and has since then never looked back on his journey of charity.（这种强烈的愿望后来催生了他的非营利组织"Am”工程，专注于帮助无家可归的人。

他在8岁时创立了这个组织，从那以后就再也没有回顾过他的慈善之旅广可知，贾基尔创立“I Am”工程的目的是帮助他人，做慈善，应选C。

5.细节理解题。

根据第四段“Through Project I Am, Jahkil Jackson reaches out to the homeless by
distributing "Blessing bags”. Provided in the blessing bags are diverse kinds of materials to help the needy, including wipes, hand sanitizers, toothbrushes, toothpaste, socks, bottled water, among other
things.（通过“I Am”工程，贾基尔通过分发“福袋”向无家可归的人伸出援手。

福袋里有各式各样的物品，帮助有需要的人，包括湿巾、洗手液、牙刷、牙膏、袜子、瓶装水等等厂可知，“I Am”工程通过分发装有生活用品的福袋来帮助有需要的人，应选B。

6.推理判断题。

根据第二段“Then the little boy was unhappy to find out that people could not afford a home. He was always eager to find out how he could offer help to people. And he would be mad for not being able to give money to anyone asking for help on the streets. He was determined to help the homeless in every way he could.（当时的小男孩发现人们买不起房子彳艮不高兴。

他总是急于想知道怎样才能帮助别人。

如果他不能把钱给任何在街上寻求帮助的人，他一定会发疯的。

他决心尽他所能帮助无家可归的人广可知，贾基尔总是非常乐意且渴望给他人提供帮助，并且会竭尽所能和想方设法去给他人提供帮助，由此可知，他是一个善良和慷慨的人，应选B。

7.标题判断题。

通读全文，结合第四段“Through Project I Am, Jahkil Jackson reaches out to the homeless by distributing "Blessing bags”. Provided in the blessing bags are diverse kinds of materials to help the needy, including wipes, hand sanitizers, toothbrushes, toothpaste, socks,
答案第2页，共14页
bottled water, among other things.（通过力Am”工程,贾基尔通过分发“福袋”向无家可归的人伸出援手。

福袋里有各式各样的物品，帮助有需要的人，包括湿巾、洗手液、牙刷、牙膏、袜子、瓶装水等等厂可知，本文主要讲述的是一个非常善良的男孩Jahkil Jackson,成立了一个慈善工程力Am”，通过给分发装有生活用品的福袋来帮助有需要的人的善行义举，所以D项“Jahkil Jackson和他的福袋”符合文章中心主旨，适合作为本文的标题，应选Do C
8.CA
9. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要说明了太空旅行开展的可能性及其可能会带来的问
题。

8.细节理解题。

根据第一段"Space tourism is the term used to describe space travel fbr recreational or leisure purposes.（太空旅游是用来描述出于娱乐或休闲目的的太空旅行的术语厂可知，太空旅行是一次太空观光之旅。

应选C。

9.主旨大意题。

根据第二段“Futurologists attempt to make predictions of what life will be like in
the future. After the first man landed on the moon, they thought that hotels would be built on the moon by the year 2000. They also considered the possibility that, in the 21st century, families might go for a holiday on the moon. Neither of these predictions have come true yet-but the rapid development of technology may mean these predictions are possible in the years to come.（未来学家试图预测未来
的生活。

第一个人登上月球后，他们认为到2000年月球上会建旅馆。

他们还考虑了在21世纪，家庭可能去月球度假的可能性。

这两种预测都还没有实现，但技术的快速开展可能意味着这些预测在未来几年内是可能的）”可知，本段主要内容是关于到月球旅行的预测。

应选C。

10.细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段“Following successful explorations into space, other companies
are now considering the possibility of enabling tourists to visit space. To make it affordable,
答案第3页，共14页suborbital space travel is being considered by some companies, like Virgin Galactic.（随着太空探索的成功，其他公司现在正在考虑让游客参观太空的可能性。

为了让人们负担得起，维珍银河（Virgin Galactic）等公司正在考虑进行亚轨道太空旅行户可知，一些公司正在考虑亚轨道太空旅行是因为这样人们才能负担得起，由此可知，亚轨道太空旅行的费用更廉价，是亚轨道太空旅行成为可能的原因，应选A。

11.细节理解题。

根据最后一段“Whilst it could be an enriching exp erience, there are some
disadvantages. Many critics say that a huge growth in the spaceflight industry could drastically speed up the process of global warming. The ozone layer would be damaged further and the polar regions would suffer.（虽然这可能是一次丰富的经历，但也有一些缺点。

许多批评人士说，航天工业的巨大开展可能会大大加快全球变暖的进程。

臭氧层将被进一步破坏，极地地区将遭受损失广可知，航天工业开展会大大加快全球变暖，破坏臭氧层，使极地地区受损，所以批评家们主要担忧太空旅行对环境造成的影响，应选Bo
12.DD
13.AA
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

文章介绍了瑞士公司制造的名为Orca的碳捕捉设备，并详细说
明了其工作原理和一些环保人士对它的看法。

12.推理判断题。

根据第二段中“Orca can pull carbon dioxide out of the air and send it deep into the
ground, where it is turned into stone.（Orca可以从空气中吸收二氧化碳，并将其送入地下深
处，在那里它会变成石头）”可推知，设计Orca的目的是去除空气中的二氧化碳。

应选D 项。

13.词句猜想题。

根据第三段中"Orca can pull carbon dioxide out of the air and send it deep into the ground, where it is turned into stone. （Orca可以从空气中吸收二氧化碳，并将苴送入地下深
处，在那里它会变成石头）”和指代关系可知，代词it指的是上文提至IJ的“carbon dioxide”。

答案第4页，共14页
应选D项。

14.细节理解题。

根据第三段中"Inside, the air passes through a filter （过滤器）which gathers the carbon dioxide. It is then heated to a high temperature so the carbon dioxide can be collected from the filter. Then, the carbon dioxide is mixed with water and put deep in the ground into a type of rock called basalt.（在设备里，空气通过一个可以收集二氧化碳的过滤器。

然后将收集到的二氧化碳加热到很高的温度，这样二氧化碳就可以从过滤器中聚积。

然后，将二氧化碳与水混合，并放入地下深处一种叫做玄武岩的岩石中广可知，Orca的工作过程是：先吸入空气，对其过滤并加热收集到的二氧化碳，完成二氧化碳的收集，与水混合，最后存入地下。

应选A项。

15.推理判断题。

根据最后一段“Some environmental activists say governments should spend more time and money on reducing the amount of greenhouse gas we produce each year, instead of investing in carbon capture methods.（一些环保人士说，政府应该把更多的时间和金钱花在减少我们每年产生的温室气体上，而不是投资于碳捕获方法）”可推知，一些环保人士不支持Orca,是因为他们认为减少我们每年产生的温室气体更重要。

应选A项。

16.AG
17.DB
18.C【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。

文章介绍了人脸识别在生活中的广泛运用及其优缺点。

16.
下文“It may allow you to unlock your phone, go through security at the airport, and purchase products at stores.（它可以让你解锁手机，通过机场安检，在商店购买产品厂列举了人脸识别在各种场景的运用，正是对A 项“Today, it is widely used in various aspects of life.（如今，它被广泛应用于生活的各个方面广的举例说明，对“various aspects of life”进行了具体说明，上下文语意连贯。

应选A项。

答案第5页，共14页
根据下文“The police use the technology to uncover criminals or to find missing children or seniors. Airports are increasingly adding facial recognition technology to security checkpoints. When people
know they are being watched, they are less likely to commit crimes. So using facial recognition technology could prevent crime.（警方使用这种技术来发现罪犯或寻找失踪的儿童或老人。

机
场安检处越来越多地采用面部识别技术。

当人们知道他们被监视时，他们就不太可能犯罪。

所以使用面部识别技术可以预防犯罪广可知，本段主要介绍了警方和机场使用人脸识别来发现罪犯和预防犯罪，提升平安感，再结合第三段首句“Another advantage is, （另一个优势是广
可推知，本段也是在介绍人脸识别的优势，所以G项“ One of the major advantages of facial recognition is safety and security.（面部识别的主要优点之一是平安）''是第二段内容的概括，同时也与第三段构成并列关系：“One of the major advantages of facial recognition is... Another advantage is...”。

应选G 项。

17.上文“Another advantage is that, since there is no contact required for facial recognition like there is with fingerprinting or other security measures, facial recognition offers a quick, automatic, and seamless contact experience.（另一个优点是，面部识别不需要像指纹或其他平安措施那样需要接触，因此面部识别提供了快速、自动和无缝的接触体验）”讲人脸识别带给我们快速、自动和无缝的接触体验，D 项“So, no other security measures give you a similar experienc e.（因
此，没有其他平安措施能给你类似的体验厂说这种体验是其它平安措施无法企及的，句中“similar experience”与上文照应，上下文语意连贯。

应选D项。

18.根据上文“In fact, several cities have considered or will ban real-time facial recognition observation used by law enforcement agencies.（事实上，一些城市已经考虑或将禁止执法机构
使用的实时面部识别）”和下文"It's just not allowing the government bodies to use live facial recognition software.（它只是不允许政府机关使用实时面部识别软件）”可知，尽管一些城市已经考虑或将禁止使用的实时面部识别，但主要是针对执法机构和政府机关，并不禁止其在商业中的运用，所以B 项“But sales organizations can still use it at certain times.（但是销售组织仍然可以在特定时间使用它广符合语境，且与上文构成转折关系。

应选B项。

19.上文“In addition, there are issues that need to be resolved when a person changes appearance or
答案第6页，共14页
the camera angle isn't quite right. However, it's dramatically improving now, according toind叩endent tests by a U. S. research institute.（止匕外，当一个人改变外观或相机角度不太正确时，还有一些问题需要解决。

然而，根据美国一家研究机构的独立测试，它现在正在显著改善）”提到人脸识别能力的改进与提升，C项“It has got 20 times better at finding a match in a database.（它
在数据库中查找匹配信息的能力提高了20倍户用数据进一步说明了其效果，句中“20 times better”与上文"dramatically improving”相照应，上下文语意连贯。

应选C项。

20.BA
21.CA
22.DA
23.BC
24.DD
25.BA
26.DC
27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了通过从飞机上跳下来为慈善事业筹集资金的85岁老奶
奶迪利斯的事迹。

21.考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：Dilys Price不是一个典型的85岁的老奶奶。

她可能看起来像一个来自卡迪夫的退休教师——严格来说，她确实是这样——但她还有一个从飞机上跳下
来的习惯。

A. physical物理学的；B. retired退休的；C.young年轻的；D. flight飞行。

空前
一句说迪利斯已经85岁高龄了，所以是一位退休教师，应选B。

答案第7页，共14页
22.考查名词词义辨析。

句意同上。

A. habit习惯；B. promise承诺；C.career职业；D. attempt 努力、尝试。

根据下文“of jumping out of planes.”可知，迪利斯还有一个从飞机上跳下来的习惯，应选A。

23.考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：威尔士被称为“勇敢的迪利斯”，这位无所畏惧的女子在54岁时第一次跳伞。

A. generous大方的；B.delicate熟练的、灵巧的；C.fearless勇敢的；D.
tender温柔的。

上文说迪利斯以从飞机上跳下来，因此她十分勇敢，应选C。

24.考查名词词义辨析。

句意:她现在已经为慈善事业从飞机上跳下来超过1139次。

A. charity 慈善事业;B. exercise锻炼；C. living生计；D. pleasure快乐。

下文的charity原词复现,说
明她从飞机上跳下来是为了慈善事业，应选A。

25.考查副词词义辨析。

句意：令人难以置信的是，迪利斯在第一次跳伞前就恐高，但30年后，她成为了吉尼斯世界纪录的最年长女性单人跳伞者，并为慈善机构筹集了数万英镑。

A. Naturally 自然地；
B. Typically 典型地；
C. Fortunately 幸运地；
D. Incredibly 难以置信地。

根据上下文语境，从恐高到成为吉尼斯世界纪录的最年长女性单人跳伞者，这是令人难以置
信的，应选D。

26.考查动词词义辨析。

句意同上。

A. holds持有;B.takes拿;C.equals比得上；D. leaves离
开。

根据下文“the Guinness World Record as the Oldest Female Solo Sky Diver”可知,她保持着最年长女性单人跳伞者这一吉尼斯世界纪录，应选A。

27.考查动词词义辨析。

句意同上。

A. earned挣得;B. raised筹集；C. donated捐赠；D. saved
节省。

根据下文“tens of thousands of pounds for charity.”可知，迪利斯通过从飞机上跳下来已经为慈善机构筹集了数万英镑，应选B。

28.考查动词词义辨析。

句意：迪利斯一生致力于帮助残疾青年。

A. lost失去；B.lived过活；
C. devoted 致力于；
D. spared 匀出。

根据“her l ife to helping young people with disabilities.”可知，迪利斯一生致力于帮助残疾青年。

devote one's life to毕生致力于，应选C。

答案第8页，共14页
考查动词辨析。

句意：1996年，她在卡迪夫的厨房里成立了触摸信托基金会，该基金会很快开展成为一个著名的残疾人“触摸治疗”中心。

A. applied应用；B. named命名；C.
invented创造；D. founded创立。

根据宾语The Touch Trust可知是“成立触摸信托基金会”，应选Do
考查动词词义辨析。

句意同上。

A. moved移动；B.joined力口入；C.broke打破、闯入；D. grew 成长、开展o 根据“a renowned centre fbr "touch therapy（疗法）"for people with disabilities.此处介绍触摸信托基金会从成立到开展的过程，即：很快开展成为一个著名
的残疾人“触摸治疗”中心，应选D。

29.考查名词词义辨析。

句意：有了新技术，他们每周帮助1000多名成年人和儿童。

A. thought想法；B. technique技巧、技术；C.finding发现；D. medicine药、医疗。

根据下文“they help more than 1,000 adults and children every week,”可知,在新技术的帮助下,他们才得以帮助更多的人，应选B。

30.考查动词短语词义辨析。

句意：2015年，她退出了慈善机构的运营，但她仍在通过跳伞（从飞机上跳F来）来帮助筹集资金。

A. stepped down走下、退出；B.drove away离去；
C.ran out跑出、用完；
D. held back抑制、退缩、阻止。

空后一句说但她仍在通过从飞机上跳下来来帮助筹集资金，这说明她退出了慈善机构的运营，应选A。

31.考查名词词义辨析。

句意同上。

A. records记录；B.skills技巧；C.memories回忆；D.
jumps跳伞。

根据上文的讲述可知，迪利斯是通过跳伞（从飞机上跳下来）来筹集资金
的，应选D。

32.考查名词词义辨析。

句意：迪利斯说：“现在我有一个很好的生活！我非常坚持，我不会放弃我的信仰。

生活应该充满乐趣，充满挑战，有目标。

"A. job工作；B. business事业；C. life生活；D. centre中心。

根据上下文语境可知，迪利斯对自己目前的生活很满意——可以通过从飞机上跳下来来筹集资金帮助别人，应选C。

35.
答案第9页，共14页考查形容词词义辨析。

句意同上。

A. peaceful平和的;
B.challenging有挑战的；
C. simple 简单
的；D.difficult困难的。

根据上文的讲述可知，从飞机上跳
下来是极具挑战性的，应选B。

dit
37.widelymetals
38.carryingtells
39.withbut
40.kept. which
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

文章通过讲述西汉初期的故事来说明“银行”的起源。

36.考查非谓语动词。

句意：西汉初期，有个将军叫季布，他为人勇敢老实。

分析句子可知，句子已有谓语动词was known for being, name应用非谓语动词形式，且与主语之间为被动
关系，应用过去分词表被动，此处是“被叫做，被命名故填named。

37.考查形式宾语。

句意：传说，每当他许下诺言，就会不遗余力地去实现它。

分析句子可知，空处为句子的宾语，结合句意可知，宾语为that引导的从句所呈现的这件事，所以此
处应用it作形式宾语，代替后移由that引导的从句，即真正宾语，故填it。

38.考查副词。

句意：这种老实的美德为他赢得了良好的声誉，有一句谚语广为流传:“与其得到几百盎司的黄金，不如得到季布的承诺。

”由句意可知，此处修饰动词spread,应用副词
修饰动词，故填widely o
39.考查名词。

句意：在中国古代，货币主要由金、银、铜等贵金属组成，因此携带大量现金答案第10页，共14页
D. Attaching a stamped envelope with your address.
2.What do you know about the Kids for Peace?
A.It connects kids to spread peace and love.
B.It aims to help kids make foreign friends.
C.It has many branches all over the world.
D.It intends to promote cultural exchange.
3.How are the kids grouped after signing up in the International Pen Friends Club?
A. By gender.
B. By age.
C. By nationality.
D. By interest.
Jahkil Jackson is the creator of the famous Project I Am. Through the project, Jahkil looks to raise awareness for reducing homelessness in Chicago and beyond.
Even at a very tender age, his deeds already drew the recognition of former U. S.
President Barack Obama in 2017. Jahkil also pushes to motivate and influence fellow kids to get more active and useful in their communities. When he was five years old, Jahkil assisted his aunt in distributing food to the homeless in Chicago. Then the little boy was unhappy to find out that people could not afford a home. He was always eager to find out how he could offer help to people. And he would be mad for not being able to give money to anyone asking for help on the streets. He was determined to help the homeless in every way he could.
That strong desire later gave birth to the Project I Am, his nonprofit organization, which focused on helping the homeless people. He founded it at the age of eight, and has since then never looked back on his journey of charity.
Through Project I Am, Jahkil Jackson reaches out to the homeless by distributing "Blessing bags”. Provided in the blessing bags are diverse kinds of materials to help the needy, i ncluding wipes, hand sanitizers, toothbrushes, toothpaste, socks, bottled water, among other things.
Jahkil Jackson is also one of the key workers in Dream for Kids, another nonprofit organization founded by Tom Tuohy, a social entrepreneur. Jahkil met with Tuohy at a Holiday for Hope event organized by the Dream for Kids. From there, he became the youngest ever student in the YES (Youth Enterprise Solution) program by the Dream For Kids. He has been working with them since then.
4.For what purpose did Jahkil create Project I Am?
A. To get awards.
B. To collect money.
C. To do charity.
D. To make friends.
不仅是一种沉重的负担，而且还会使所有者处于危险之中，因为途中经常发生抢劫。

根据句意提到“金、银、铜等金属”可知,名词metal应用复数,故填metals。

40.考查非谓语动词。

句意：在中国古代，货币主要由金、银、铜等贵金属组成，因此携带大量现金不仅是一种沉重的负担，而且还会使所有者处于危险之中，因为途中经常发生抢
劫。

分析句子结合句意可知，此处缺少主语，主语为“携带大量现金”，应用动名词作主
语，故填 carrying。

41.考查谓语动词。

句意：有一个故事讲述了中国银行业的起源。

空处为句子的谓语动词，由
句意和语境可知，讲述故事的起源，时态用一般现在时，主语astory为单数，谓语动词用
三单形式，故填tells。

42.考查介词。

句意：清朝时期，一位成功的商人李大泉的朋友来拜访他，他的朋友想出了一个新奇的主意。

根据句意可知，此处表示“想出"，短语come up with表示“想出L是固定
搭配,故填with。

43.考查连词。

句意：这张汇票不仅仅是一种承诺，而是一种声明：同样数额的货币已经存入，并且可以在其他地方提取。

根据句意和no可知，空处应填入连词but, “否认+but”表
示“不是而是"，故填but。

44.考查时态。

句意：李欣然同意并遵守了他的诺言。

分析句子，根据句意和agreed and可知，此处为并列谓语，动词用过去式，与agreed并列。

故填kept。

45.考查定语从句。

句意：后来，他建立了中国第一家汇票银行——日升昌银行(Rishengchang),该银行后来在全国拥有35家分行。

分析句子结合句意可知，空处引导非
限定性定语从句，先行词“日升昌银行(Rishengchang)”,且从句缺少主语，应用关系代词代
替先行词引导从句，作从句的主语。

故填which。

46. A Writing Contest on Traditional Chinese Culture
Recently an English essay contest with the theme of Chinese traditional culture was held in our school. A lot of students joined in enthusiastically and 10 students won first, second and
third答案第11页，共14页
prizes respectively.
This contest was greatly welcomed by all students and teachers, because it made us understand Chinese traditional culture more deeply. We realized how intelligent our ancestors were. This event also inspired us to learn from them and use what we've learnt to create a much more brilliant Chinese modem culture.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于征文稿。

要求考生写一篇英文报道，报道学校最近举办的以“中国传统文化”为主题的英语征文比赛情况。

【详解】L词汇积累
近来，最近：recently — lately比赛，竞赛:contest — competition
参与：join in —> participate in/take part in聪明的：intelligent —> smart/clever
2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句
原句：A lot of students joined in enthusiastically and 10 students won first, second and third prizes
respectively.
拓展句：A lot of students joined in enthusiastically, 10 of whom won first, second and third prizes respectively.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] This contest was greatly welcomed by all students and teachers, because it made us understand Chinese traditional culture more deeply.（运用了 because 弓| 导原因状语从句）
[高分句型2] We realized how intelligent our ancestors were.（运用了how 引导宾语从句）47. Paragraph 1:
All went out disappointedly, except Ted, who sat there in silence. He went back to the bam to search again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. And the other children were also curious about Ted's going. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent. All the children kept silent as they were told. Ted was there for about fifteen minutes and 答案第12页，共14页then he rushed to his grandfather, holding the watch in his hand. To everyone's surprise, Ted had found the watch. He gave it to Joe, which made Joe extremely delighted.
Paragraph 2:
They were surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied: "I sat there without making any noise, and the barn was so silent. After a few minutes, I heard the lick, tick' sound and found the watch." Joe hugged and thanked the little boy. This is the power of silence. If we stay calm when facing difficulty, we are more able to find the solution!
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Joe为了迎接孙子们的到来清扫房子，在清扫谷仓的时候弄掉了已故妻子送的手表，这让Joe很不高兴，孙子们看见爷爷不高兴就提出要帮爷爷找手表，结果都没找到，Joe很失落，让孩子们不要再找了。

【详解】.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“大家都失望地走了出去，只有Ted一个人坐在那里，一言不发”可
知，第一段可描写Ted找到了手表并交给了爷爷以及众人的反响。

②由第二段首句内容“他们很惊讶，问他是怎么找到的”可知，第二段可描写Ted解释自己
是如何找到手表的。

1.续写线索：Joe再次进入谷仓——找到手表——解释——感悟.词汇激活
行为类① 回去：go back to/return to
②拿着：hold/grasp③回答：reply/answer
情绪类①高兴：delighted/glad
②冷静：stay calm/keep one's hair on
【点睛】[高分句型 1] He gave it to Joe, which made Joe extremely delighted.（由关
系代词 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
答案第13页，共14页
find the solution! (il if [高分句型2] If we stay calm when facing difficulty, we are more able to
引导的条件状语从句)答案第14页，共14页
5 . How does Project I Am help?
A. Doing voluntary work.
B. Giving out daily necessities.
C. Donating money to the poor.
D. Offering shelters for the homeless.
6. Which of the following can best describe Jahkil?
Space tourism is the term used to describe space travel for recreational or leisure purposes. What was once only a dream, as described in A Space Odyssey by ArthurC. Clarke, is now becoming a reality.
Futurologists attempt to make predictions of what life will be like in the future. After the first man landed on the moon, they thought that hotels would be built on the moon by the year 2000. They also considered the possibility that, in the 21st century, families might go for a holiday on the moon. Neither of these predictions have come true yet-but the rapid development of technology may mean these predictions are possible in the years to come.
Space Adventures is currently the only company to have succeeded in sending paying passengers into space. It worked with the Federal Space Agency of Russia and Rocket and Space Corporation Energia to provide flights fbr the world's first private space explorers. Each paid over $20 million for their 10-day trip to the International Space Station.
Following successful explorations into space, other companies are now considering the possibility of enabling tourists to visit space. To make it affordable, suborbital space travel is being considered by some companies, like Virgin Galactic. Passengers would be transported to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth, experience 3-6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars before back to earth. This is expected to cost around $200, 000 per person.
Whilst it could be an enriching experience, there are some disadvantages. Many critics say that a huge growth in the spaceflight industry could drastically speed up the process of global warming. The ozone layer would be damaged further and the polar regions would suffer. In addition, space travel is only really affordable for the super-rich, though Virgin Galactic claims to be "opening space to the rest of us'.
A. Friendly and sociable.
C. Energetic and powerful.
7. What's the best title of the text?
A. New Homes for the Homeless
C , Do Your Charity at an Early Age 8. Kind-hearted and generous. D. Innocent and thoughtful. B , An Anti-poverty Project in Chicago D. Jahkil Jackson and His Blessing Bags。