高中英语unit2kinglearperiodⅱwarmingupreading010英语

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care about take care take care of
关心;在乎 当心;注意 照顾;照料
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Don't you care about this country's future? 难道你不为这个国家的前途担忧吗? Take care not to cut off the buds. 当心不要把幼芽切掉。 I'll take care of your children while you are away. 你不在时我会照顾你的孩子的。
Many old legends were
from generation by mouth.
【答案】 ①handed over ②hand in ③handed down
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3.allocate vt. 分配;分派 (教材 P12)I have divided the kingdom into three parts, and allocated one part to each of you. 我已经把国家一分为三,给你们每个人划分一份。 You must allocate the money carefully. 你们必须谨慎地分配钱。 The manager allocated duties to the assistants. 经理给助手们分配工作。
【答案】 ①cares for ②care for ③care about
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5.distribute vt. 分发;分配 (教材 P13)...I shall distribute my kingdom between the two of you. ……我把我的王国分给你们两个人。 Please distribute books among the students. 把书发给学生。 Clothes and blankets have been distributed among the refugees.向难民分发了 衣服和毯子。
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hand down hand on hand in hand out
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传给后代 传递;把……传下来 (= hand down) 交上;递交 分发;散发
Please hand on the document to others. 请把这份文件依次传递给他人。 I have to make some copies to hand out. 我需要复印一些文件以便分发。 (2015·陕西高考·单项填空)—Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late? ——老师,我能晚点交作业吗? —Well,all right,since you've been unwell these days. ——好的,因为你这些天身体一直不太好。
Sugar is under allocation during war time. 战争时期糖是配给的。
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完成句子
①他给我们每个人都分配了工作。
He
each of us our tasks.
=He
our tasks
each of us.
②票数有限,先申请者先得。
Tickets are limited and will
探 究
· 核 心 知 识
Period Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading
学 业 分 层 测 评
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1.burden n. 担子;负担;麻烦;主题(无复数)vt. 使烦恼,劳累; 向(车, 船等)上装货
(教材 P12)The burden of government sits heavily on my shoulders. 治理国家的重担落在我肩上。 The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.他背上的重负 似乎要把他压倒在地。 People on high incomes face a huge tax burden. 高收入的人面临着沉重的纳税负担。
The money was
schools in the area.
【答案】 ①distribute;to ②distributed over ③distributed among
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6.on behalf of 代表…… (教材 P13)I speak on behalf of Cordelia. 我要替科迪莉亚讲几句。 The legal guardian must act on behalf of the child. 法定监护人应该维护这个孩子的利益。 On behalf of my colleagues and myself I thank you. 我代表我的同事和我本人向你表示感谢。
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burden...with be burdened with
麻烦,使负重担 负担……
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I don't want to burden you with my problem. 我不想让我的问题给你添麻烦。 She was burdened with a large quantity of parcels. 她吃力地捧着一大堆包裹。
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选词填空:on behalf of, represent, stand for
①What do the letters N.B.

②These developments
a major change in the established order.
③I am here to express my thanks to all of you
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完成句子
①今天上午这名美国人被正式移交给了大使。
This morning the American was formally ②他已经决定递交辞呈。
to the ambassador.
He has decided to
his resignation.
③许多古老的传说都是一代一代口头传下来的。
our school.
【答案】 ①stand for ②represented ③on behalf of
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7.beyond question 无可争辩;毫无疑问 (教材 P13)Cordelia's devotion to Your Majesty is beyond question. 科迪莉亚对陛下的忠诚是无可置疑的。 He is, beyond question, the best man for the job. 毫无疑问他是这项工作的最佳人选。
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完成句子Βιβλιοθήκη ①他深深地爱着她。He
her deeply.
②如果他的妻子死了,谁将照看他呢?
Who will
him if his wife dies?
③我不计较价钱,只要车好用就行了。
I don't
the price, so long as the car is in good condition.
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【名师点津】
常见的和 over 搭配的短语:
all over
到处, 遍及
get over v.
克服, 恢复, 熬过, 原谅, 越过
go over v.
检查, 重做, 复习, 越过, 转向, 受欢迎
knock over
撞倒, 消除, 抢劫
look over vt.
检查, 查看, 调查
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完成句子
①请把考卷分发给所有的同学。
Please
the examination papers
②坠毁的飞机碎片散落在一片土地上。
all the students.
The wreck of the crashed plane was
a wide area.
③这笔款项是在本地区的学校中分配的。
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on one's behalf(=on behalf of sb.) 代表某人
represent sb./sth.
代表某人/物(指实体代表)
stand for
代表;拥护(指抽象体代表)
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The red lines on the map represent railways. 这张地图上的红线代表铁路。 What did Kenai's totem stand for? 可奈的图腾象征着什么?
those who apply first.
【答案】 ①allocated;allocated;to ②be allocated to
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4.care for 关怀;照顾;喜欢;计较 (教材 P13)My dear father, you brought me into this world, you cared for me and loved me.亲爱的父亲,您把我带到了这个世界上,关心我,疼爱我。 The sick child was well cared for night and day. 那个生病的孩子日夜受到很好的看护。 I'm fond of her but I don't care for her husband. 我喜欢她,但不喜欢她丈夫。 He doesn't care for what he eats. 他对吃的东西并不计较。
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①distribute among... distribute to... distribute over distribute into... ②distribution n. distribution of sth.
在……中分配,分发(某物) 把……分发给 使……分散在(某区域) 分成…… 分配,分布 ……的分发/分配
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2.hand over 移交(权力、责任等) (教材 P12)I have decided to retire and hand over the heavy load of responsibility to you three. 我已决定退休,把责任的重担传到你们三个手中。 He will hand over charge of his office tomorrow. 他将在明天移交工作。 I've handed over my place on the committee. 我已让出了在委员会的职位。
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He distributed his possessions among his heirs. 他把自己的财产分给继承人。 The farmers were distributing manure over the field. 农民们正在田间施肥。 Mother distributed candy to the children. 母亲将糖果分发给孩子们。
over and over 再三, 反复
run over
复查, 超过, 在……上驶过, 碾过, 匆匆浏览
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take over v. think over turn over weep over
接收, 接管, 接任, 承袭 仔细考虑 滚动(翻过来,周转,移交,翻阅,营业额为……) 因……而哭泣
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①allocate sth.to sb.=allocate sb.sth. 给某人分派……
②allocation n.
分配;配给
under allocation
分配中
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It is a good idea to allocate a specific duty to a specific person.责任到人是个好 办法。
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完成句子
①压在心头的悲伤使她整天郁郁寡欢。
The
of grief made her in low spirits all day long.
②他只有二十二岁,竟要担负起养家的重担!
He was only twenty­two, and to
a family!
【答案】 ①burden ②be burdened with
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