2020届广东省六校联盟高三第三次联考英语试题(教师版)

2020届高三六校第三次联考
英语试题
试卷共10页，卷面满分120分，折算成135分计入总分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。

3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。

4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
How cool can libraries be in an era of iPods and Kindles? More than you think. Only if you know where to go. Central Library: Seattle,Washington, United States The Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus. Tours began in 2006, two years after its opening. The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime.
Trinity College Library: Dublin, Ireland
The Trinity College Library in Dublin is in Ireland, founded at the end of the 16th century by Queen Elizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains more than 200,000 of the library's oldest books. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps(竖琴)in Ireland. Dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland.
Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States
At first glance, it looks like a spaceship. Architect William Pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston, Texas, designed the library in 1970. It has been featured in sci-fi films, short stories and novels. The library hosts “Dinner in the Library,” which invites readers for cocktails, and also special
speeches from distinguished authors．
TU Delft Library: The Netherlands
The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you can't really see the actual Library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters. And it has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area.
1. Which of the four libraries has the longest history?
A. Central Library
B. Trinity College Library
C. Geisel Library
D. TU Delft Library
2. What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that _____.
A. a spaceship designer founded the library
B. it has a roof of grassy hill
C. famous writers often deliver speeches there
D. it is the largest single library in the world
3. In Central Library, you can _____.
A. drink cocktails
B. buy souvenirs
C. create paintings
D. book events
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。

文章介绍了四个图书馆：中央图书馆、圣三一学院图书馆、盖泽尔图书馆和代尔夫特理工大学图书馆。

【1题详解】
细节理解题。

根据文章内容可知，中央图书馆于2004年对公众开放，圣三一学院图书馆建于1592年，盖泽尔图书馆设计于1970年，代尔夫特理工大学图书馆建于1997年，所以圣三一学院图书馆历史最悠久。

故选B项。

【2题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第四段Geisel Library部分The library hosts “Dinner in the Library,” which invites readers for cocktails, and also special speeches from distinguished authors．图书馆举办“图书馆晚宴”，邀请读者参加鸡尾酒会，并邀请著名作家发表特别演讲。

可知，著名作家常在这里做演讲，这是盖泽尔有别于其他三个图书馆的地方。

故选C项。

【3题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第二段Central Library部分The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime. 图书馆举办各种艺术展览、图书签售等活动，游客可以随时在巧克力车旁停下来喝杯咖啡，浏览礼品店。

可知，在中央图书馆你可以预定活动。

故选D项。

B
The cracked step four years ago was the start of it. That day, I awoke tired—the children were tiny and needing so much—and I had a golden afternoon of rest ahead, my mother stepping in to allow me to catch up on my sleep. I dropped them off and drove home—the sun shining and my bed signaling. As I was about to enter the house, I caught sight of a deep crack beneath my feet.
Without thinking, I turned around, walked back to the car and drove to a DIY store. Four hours later, I had all the tools, mixed my own cement, filled in the crack and repaired the foundation. Perfect. As I stood up to take a photo of my handiwork, I realized that I was trembling. I’d forgotten my shot at a nice long nap, and my children were already on their way home. That sleep... that promise to self was broken, because I had focused, instead, on the crack in the step.
Sudden ly, everything started to hurt. My head, my throat, my back. I couldn’t stop shaking. What earned then is that when we break the promises we make to our bodies they will not be silenced. This is when we overwork and overthink to the point of breaking down. Ironically (讽刺地), for many of us, it is only when we have no choice—when we fall ill—that we learn to listen. For me, when that crack ended in a hospital stay which sent me to bed for two unmoving weeks when my body worked to clear two different infections, the lesson is ever present. I did it to myself—a whole twisted spin on DIY.
Sadly it took another two ridiculous DIY projects to finally get through. The cracks will never be fully filled. Focus, then, on your own inner core, the feeding of light, fire and strength.
4. What made the author so sleepy in the first place?
A. Taking care of the kids.
B. Asking her mother for help.
C.Driving to her mother’s house
D. Dealing with DIY projects. 5. How did the author feel as soon as she finished her repair work? A. Regretful B. Upset C. Proud D. Thankful 6. What can be implied from Paragraph 3? A. Our health is ignored deliberately.
B. Our body will respond to what we do.
C. The author took her mother’s advice.
D. The author was infected before the DIY.
7. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To describe an unfortunate event.
B. To show the danger of DIY.
C. To stress the importance of sleep.
D. To encourage focusing on oneself.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

作者通过描述自己亲身经历，因为把注意力集中在台阶上的裂缝上而遭遇受伤，作者意识到：裂缝永远不会被完全填满。

建议我们，把注意力集中在你自己的内心核心上——那光芒、火焰和力量的滋养。

【4题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第一段中That day, I awoke tired—the children were tiny and needing so much—and I had a golden afternoon of rest ahead, my mother stepping in to allow me to catch up on my sleep.那天，我醒来时已经很累了——孩子们都很小，需要很多东西——母亲走进来让我去睡会儿。

可知，作者照顾孩子太累所以很困倦。

故选A项。

【5题详解】
推理判断题。

根据第二段中Four hours later, I had all the tools, mixed my own cement, filled in the crack and repaired the foundation. Perfect.四个小时后，我拿来所有的工具，混合好水泥，填补了裂缝并修复了地基，完美。

可知，作者对自己的修缮工作很满意。

故选C项。

6题详解】
推理判断题。

根据第三段中What earned then is that when we break the promises we make to our bodies they will not be silenced. 当我们违背对身体的承诺时，它们就不会被沉默。

可知，从中我们可以推断出：我们的身体会对我们的行为做出反应。

故选B项。

【7题详解】
推理判断题。

根据最后一段中The cracks will never be fully filled. Focus, then, on your own inner core, the feeding of light, fire and strength. 裂缝永远不会完全填满。

然后，专注于你的内在核心，那光芒、火焰和力量的滋养。

可知，作者意识到要把注意力集中在你自己的内心上。

故选D项。

【点睛】阅读理解考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。

在做推理判断题时，不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。

第3小题和第4小题是推理判断题。

第3小题用根据第三段原文What earned then is that when we break the promises we make to our bodies they will not be silenced.推断，所以选项B “Our body will respond to what we do.”是正确的。

C
I used to think the whole purpose of life was pursuing happiness. Everyone said the path to happiness was success, so I searched for that ideal job, that perfect boyfriend, and that beautiful apartment. But instead of ever feeling fulfilled, I felt anxious and lost. Eventually. I decided to go to graduate school for positive psychology to learn what truly makes people happy.
And what's the difference between being happy and having meaning in life? Many psychologists describe happiness as a state of comfort and ease, feeling good in the moment. Meaning, though, is deeper. The famous psychologist Martin Seligman says meaning comes from belonging to and serving something beyond yourself and from developing the best within you. Our culture is obsessed with happiness, but I came to see that seeking meaning is the more fulfilling path.
There are four pillars of a meaningful life.
The first pillar is belonging. Belonging comes from being in relationships where you're valued for who you are and where you value others as well. For many people, belonging is the most essential source of meaning.
For others, the key to meaning is the second pillar: purpose. Finding your purpose is not the same thing as finding that job that makes you happy. A doctor told me her purpose is healing sick people. Many parents tell me, “My purpose is raising my children.” The key to purpose is using your strengths to serve others. Without something worthwhile to do, people flounder, thus losing the aim of life.
The third pillar of meaning is also about stepping beyond yourself, but in a completely different way: transcendence (超然). Transcendent experiences can change you. Transcendent states are those rare moments when you're lifted above the hustle and bustle of daily life, your sense of self fades away, and you feel connected to a higher reality. For me, I’m a writer, and it happens through writing. Sometimes I get so in the zone that I lose all sense of time and place.
The fourth pillar is storytelling, the story you tell yourself about yourself. Creating a narrative from the events of your life brings clarity. It helps you understand how you became you. But we don’t always realize that we're the authors of our stories and can change the way we’re telling them. Your life isn't just a list of events. You can edit, interpret and retell your story, even as you're constrained by the facts.
That’s the power of meaning. Happiness comes and goes. But when life is really good and when things are really bad, having meaning gives you something to hold on to.
8. What can we know from the first two paragraphs？
A. Life might be fulfilled by landing ideal jobs．
B. Life dilemma is challenging for us to get out of．
C. Meaning is highly valued in our culture．
D. Happiness is what most people try to achieve．
9. Which word is the closest to the underlined word?
A. Confused
B. Distracted
C. Disappointed
D. Saddened
10. Which pillar can describe an artist obsessed with her work despite repeated failures?
A. Belonging
B. Purpose
C. Transcendence
D. Storytelling
11. The passage aims to tell us that _______________．
A. meaning is superior to happiness
B. meaning is the way to success
C. chasing meaning can make people happy
D. meaning has deeper psychological significance
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. A
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。

文章说明了追求快乐对于生活的重要性，但作者认为更重要的是找寻生活本身的价值和意义。

【8题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第一段中I used to think the whole purpose of life was pursuing happiness．我认为人生的目的是追求幸福。

Eventually，I decided to go to graduate school for positive psychology to learn what truly makes people happy．最终，我决定去研究生院学习什么真正让人们幸福的积极心理学，可知第一段第二段主要向我们说明了大多数的人们在追求幸福。

故选D项。

【9题详解】
词义猜测题。

根据第五段中The key to purpose is using your strengths to serve others. Without something worthwhile to do, people flounder, thus losing the aim of life. 没有值得做的事情，人们就会…，从而失去生活的目标。

失去生活目标是人们没有值得做的事时会不知所措或者迷茫，因此推断划线词flounder意为“困
惑，不知所措”。

故选A项。

【10题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第七段中Transcendent experiences can change you. Transcendent states are those rare moments when you're lifted above the hustle and bustle of daily life, your sense of self fades away, and you feel connected to a higher reality. 卓越的经历可以改变你。

超然的状态是那些罕见的时刻，当你从日常生活的喧嚣中解脱出来，你的自我感消失，你感到与一个更高的现实相连接。

可知，超然可以描述一个屡遭失败却仍对自己的作品着迷的艺术家。

故选C项。

【11题详解】
推理判断题。

根据最后一段中That's the power of meaning．Happiness comes and goes．But when life is really good and when things are really bad，having meaning gives you something to hold on to．可知幸福来了又去，但是有意义可以使你坚持下去，由此可知意义比幸福更重要。

故选A项。

D
It often happens that a number of applicants with almost identical qualifications and experience all apply for the same position. In their educational background, special skills and work experience, there is little, if anything, to choose between half a dozen candidates. How then does the employer make a choice? Usually on the basis of an interview.
There are many arguments about the interview as a selection procedure. One argument is that it gives rise to a wholly subjective decision. As often as not, employers do not choose the best candidate, but the one who makes a good first impression on them. Some employers, of course, reply to this argument by saying that they have become so experienced in interviewi ng staff that they are able to make a sound assessment of each candidate’s likely performance. Unfortunately, both for the employers and applicants, there are many people of great ability who simply do not interview well. There are also, of course, people who interview extremely well, but are later found to be very unsatisfactory employees.
Those in favour of the interview insist that the well-structured procedure is valid in assessing a candidate’s ability, an essential guarantee for the future job. They also argue that an employer is concerned not only with a candidate’s ability, but with the suitability of his or her personality for the particular work situation. Many employers, for example, will overlook occasional inefficiencies from their secretary so long as she has a pleasant personality. Perhaps the real purpose of an interview is not to assess the assessable aspects of each candidate but to make a guess at the more intangible things, such as personality and social ability.
Today, interview is still a common section of the entire selection procedure, though different employers have different standards for competence. Generally speaking, candidates who interview well tend to be quietly confident,
but never boastful; direct and straight-forward in their questions and answers; cheerful and friendly, but never
over-familiar; and sincerely enthusiastic and optimistic. Candidates who interview badly tend to be at either end of the spectrum of human behaviour. They are either very shy or over-confident. They show either a lack of enthusiasm or an excess of it. They either talk too little or never stop talking. They are either over-polite or rudely abrupt.
12. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Employers are experienced in a ssessing the interviewees’ performance.
B. Interview is not always recognized as a sensible way to choose employees.
C. The interview helps the employers to pick the desired employees.
D. The remarkable candidates often distinguish themselves in an interview.
13. Which may not be considered in an interview?
A. Personality
B. Communication skills
C. Background
D. Capability
14. What is the author’s attitude towards the interview as a selection procedure?
A. Supportive
B. Negative
C. Objective
D. Unconcerned
15. The last paragraph indicates _________________.
A. a link between success in interview and character
B. connections between work abilities and character
C. differences in interview experience
D. differences in personal behaviour
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。

文章叙述了面试的争论，有些招聘者在面试时不挑选最好的应试者，而是挑选给他印象好的人；另一些招聘者认为无法衡量一个人的能力，而去招聘有个性的人。

但是有许多面试不好的人却很有能力，而面试很好的人也有可能不是最好的员工。

【12题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第二段中Unfortunately, both for the employers and applicants, there are many people of great ability who simply do not interview well. There are also, of course, people who interview extremely well, but are later found to be very unsatisfactory employees. 不幸的是，无论是对雇主还是求职者来说，有许多能力出众的人在面试中都表现不佳。

当然，也有一些人，他们在面试中表现非常好，但后来发现他们是非常不令人满意的员工。

可知，面试并不总是一种明智的选择员工的方式。

故选B项。

【13题详解】
细节理解题。

根据第三段中Perhaps the real purpose of an interview is not to assess the assessable aspects of each candidate but to make a guess at the more intangible things, such as personality and social ability. 也许面试的真正目的不是评估每个应聘者可评估的方面，而是对一些更无形的东西，如个性和社交能力进行猜测。

可知，应聘者能力、个性、沟通技巧等都是在面试中要被考虑的，背景除外。

故选C 项。

【14题详解】
推理判断题。

根据第二段中As often as not, employers do not choose the best candidate, but the one who makes a good first impression on them. 通常情况下，雇主不会选择最好的候选人，而是选择给他们留下良好第一印象的人。

可知，不选择最好的候选人而是对于应聘者采取第一印象的主管看法。

作者是客观的态度。

故选C 项。

【15题详解】
推理判断题。

根据最后一段中Generally speaking, candidates who interview well tend to be quietly confident, but never boastful; 一般来说，面试表现好的
求职者往往是低调自信的，但从不自夸；和Candidates who interview badly tend to be at either end of the spectrum of human behaviour. 面试表现糟糕的求职者往往是人类行为的两个极端。

因此，本段叙述了成功的面试与个性之间的关系。

故选A 项。

第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Making Peace with Y our Parents
As a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increa sing. ___16___ Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts c an’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.
For example, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry. A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now. ___17___ Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening. ___18___ Respect is the building block of good
communication. People who respect each other and care about each others’ feelings can disagree without getting things ugly. ___19___ How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-maker —they’re interesti ng people who like to watch movies and go shopping —just like
their teenagers!
What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky?
___20___ You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.
A. You may consider seeking outside help.
B.And then you’ll be able to accept what your parents say.
C. You can pick it up again whe n everyone’s more relaxed.
D. Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do.
E. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.
F. It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page.
G. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.
【答案】16. E17. C
18. F19. G
20. A
【解析】
这篇文章主要讲了处于叛逆期青少年如何与父母和平相处的问题，作者给出了一些建议和方法。

【16题详解】
语义理解题。

根据前文As a teen, you’re going through big changes physica lly and mentally. Your interests are increasing.(作为一名青少年，你在身体和精神方面发生了巨大的改变，你的兴趣在增长)，而根据后文Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses.可知，孩子想用新方式探索世界和父母想要保护孩子的愿望发生冲突，所以E项“你想要控制自己生活的欲望在增长”承上启下，选E。

【17题详解】
语义理解题。

A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed.这里提到最好的讨论这个话题的时间是你们都放松的时候。

可知这里意思是当每个人都很放松时，你可以再次说起这个话题，选C。

【18题详解】
语义理解题。

Listen t o what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening.这里强调要听你的父母说，可知如果你们没有达成共识，它也给他们一个机会把事情梳理清除，选F。

【19题详解】
语义理解题。

How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do.这里提到了信任的问题，故前一句是说与父母建立信任的好处。

故选G(如果你的父母信任你，你更可能和你的父母相处好，并且有更多的独立。

)
【20题详解】
语义理解题。

You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. 这里提到了你可以像其他的成年人寻求帮助，例如老师或是教练，故空格处是说你可以考虑寻求外界帮助，选A。

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My cousin is nine years old, a little bit fat and doesn't do really well at school. She is heavily ______21______, and thus has developed some resistance and ____22____ towards adults, who usually don't put high hopes in her.
Yesterday we went to an art ____23____ together. There were paintings from kids with disabilities. My little girl has a ____24____ eye, for the paintings she liked most were also the best of the show. She voluntarily helped to
____25____ the chairs and table for a sharing session, painted by herself alongside new friends while I attended the sharing, and also ____26____ helped me to get my bag from another room, something that doesn't happen often at ____27____ as she’s usually _____28_____ to her iPad.
In the afternoon, we went to buy books together. I bought a book written by a mom ____29____ her journey with her autistic (自闭的) son. On the bus back home, I briefly ____30____ the book to my cousin, and to my surprise she was ____31____ interested. She kept asking me to tell more stories about the boy in the book who ____32____ with small things in life. Even when the subject strayed (偏离) elsewhere, she ____33____ hearing more about this boy. This is the first time I've seen her so interested in a(n) ____34____. Usually when she talks to me she describes events at school and at home without a ____35____ focus. I'm ____36____ that the life of a ____37____ has found its way into this little girl’s heart.
I'm very thankful for the ____38____ of books, for the beauty that my cousin revealed to me, and for the time we had together. I ____39____ that I can keep seeing clearly the wonderful things in her, so that whenever unkindness ____40____, I can remind her how truly wonderful she has always been.
21. A. abused B. envied C. teased D. amused
22. A. dishonesty B. dependence C. confusion D. distrust
23. A. exhibition B. performance C. competition D. course
24. A. curious B. sharp C. doubtful D. critical
25. A. remove B. borrow C. distribute D. arrange
26. A. casually B. unwillingly C. cheerfully D. cautiously
27. A. home B. school C. night D. weekends
28. A. adjusted B. attached C. committed D. opposed
29. A. observing B. recording C. promoting D. preserving
30. A. sent B. lent C. took D. introduced
31. A. truly B. hardly C. mildly D. mostly
32. A. deals B. plays C. struggles D. meets
33. A. made up for B. insisted on C. carried on D. objected to
34. A. book B. journey C. illness D. topic
35. A. clear B. simple C. natural D. special
36. A. touched B. satisfied C. hopeful D. excited
37. A. relative B. passer-by C. traveler D. stranger
38. A. writers B. content C. power D. characters
39. A. agree B. suppose C. pray D. determine
40. A. continues B. arises C. affects D. works
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D 31.
A 32. C 33.
B 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. D 38.
C 39. C 40. B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。

作者主要介绍了她的表妹尽管受到了严重的嘲笑，但还是用一颗善良的心来对待世界。

作者祈祷能一直清楚地看到她身上美好的一面，这样，每当这个不那么友善的世界让她失望时，作者就能提醒她，她一直都是多么的美好。

【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：她经常被别人取笑，因此对成年人产生了一些抵触和不信任，而成年人通常对她不抱多大希望。

A. abused虐待，滥用；B. envied羡慕，忌妒；C. teased取笑，戏弄；D. amused逗笑，使欢乐。

根据前文... a little bit fat and doesn't do really well at school我的表妹有点胖，学习也不是很好，因此经常受到别人的嘲笑。

故选C。

【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：她受到了严重的嘲笑，因此对成年人产生了一些抵触和不信任，而成年人通常对她不抱多大希望。

A. dishonesty不诚实，欺诈；B. dependence依赖，依靠；C. confusion混淆，困惑；D. distrust 不信任，怀疑。

她受到嘲笑，对成年人产生了不信任。

根据has developed some resistance可知她对成年人也
产生了不信任。

故选D。

【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：昨天我们一起去看艺术展了。

A. exhibition展览会，展览品；B. performance表演，表现，性能；C. competition比赛；D. course过程，进程。

根据... for the paintings she liked most were also the best of the show. 可知是艺术展。

故选A。

【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：我的小女儿有一双敏锐的眼睛，因为她最喜欢的画也是展览中最好的。

A. curious 好奇的，古怪的；B. sharp急剧的，尖锐的，敏捷的；C. doubtful怀疑的；D. critical受挑剔的，批评的。

根据for the paintings she liked most were also the best of the show可知这里表示女儿有一双敏锐的眼睛，她最喜欢的画是展览中最好的。

故选B。

【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：她主动帮我布置分享会的桌椅，在我参加分享会的时候，她和新朋友一起画画。

A. remove移动，移除；
B. borrow借，借用；
C. distribute分配，分散，分开；
D. arrange整理，安排。

根据the chairs and table for a sharing session可知这里表示她帮忙整理桌椅。

故选D。

【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。

句意：她还高兴地帮我从另一个房间拿包，这在家里是不常见的，因为她通常都专注在iPad上。

6. A. casually随意地，偶然地；B. unwillingly 不情愿地；C. cheerfully愉快地，高高兴兴地；
D. cautiously慎重地，谨慎地。

根据to get my bag from another room从另一个房间拿包，可知她是兴高采烈地帮我。

故选C。

【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：她还高兴地帮我从另一个房间拿包，这在家里是不常见的，因为她通常都专注在iPad上。

A. home家，住宅；B. school学校；C. night晚上；D. weekends周末。

短语at home在家。

故选A。

【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：她还高兴地帮我从另一个房间拿包，这在家里是不常见的，因为她通常都专注在iPad上。

A. adjusted调整过的；B. attached附加的；C. committed坚定的，效忠的；D. opposed相反的，敌对的。

attached to附属于，附着于，这里指女儿通常专注于她的iPad的状态。

故选B。

【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：我买了一本由一位母亲写的书，记录了她和患有自闭症的儿子的旅程。

A. observing 观察，遵守；B. recording记录，录像；C. promoting促进，促销，提升；D. preserving保留，保存。

根据I bought a book written by a mom可知此处表示记录了东西的书。

故选B。

【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：在回家的公车上，我把这本书简单地介绍给我表妹，令我惊讶的是，她真的很感兴趣。

A. sent送，寄出；B. lent借给，贷款；C. took拿，取，接受；D. introduced介绍。

根据to my cousin 可知是把书介绍给表妹。

故选D。

【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。

句意：在回家的公车上，我把这本书简单地介绍给我表妹，令我惊讶的是，她真的很感兴趣。

A. truly真实地；B. hardly几乎不，刚刚；C. mildly温和地，和善地；D. mostly主要地，通常。

这里用副词truly修饰谓语动词was interested。

故选A。

【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：她一直让我多讲些书中那个在生活中为小事而奋斗的男孩的故事。

A. deals处理；
B. plays比赛，玩耍；
C. struggles挣扎；
D. meets遇见，相遇，符合。

短语struggle with与…斗争。

故选C。

【33题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。

句意：即使话题转移到别的地方，她也坚持要多听听这个男孩的故事。

A. made up for补偿，弥补；B. insisted on坚持，坚决要求，督促，强调；C. carried on继续，参与；D. objected to对…反对。

根据hearing more about this boy可知这里表示坚持之意。

故选B。

【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：这是我第一次看到她对一个话题如此感兴趣。

A. book书本；B. journey旅行，旅程；C. illness疾病；D. topic话题。

根据so interested in可知她感兴趣这个话题。

故选D。

【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：通常，当她和我谈话时，她会描述学校和家里发生的事情，却没有一个明确的重点。

A. clear明确的，清楚的；B. simple简单的；C. natural自然的；D. special特殊的。

根据without可知她描述学校和家里发生的事情，没有明确的重点。

故选A。

【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：一个陌生人的生活进入了这个小女孩的内心，我很感动。

A. touched受触动的，感动的；B. satisfied满意的；C. hopeful有希望的；D. excited兴奋的。

根据has found its way into this little girl’s heart可知作者被感动了。

故选A。

【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：一个陌生人的生活进入了这个小女孩的内心，我很感动。

A. relative亲戚，相关物；B. passer-by过路人，经过者；C. traveler旅行者，游客；D. stranger陌生人。

这里stranger指的是上文中患有自闭症的男孩。

故选D。

【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。

句意：我非常感谢书籍的力量，我的表妹向我展示的美丽，以及我们在一起的时光。

A. writers作家；
B. content内容，目录，满足；
C. power力量，能力；
D. characters特征，人物角色。

根据…has found its way into this little girl’s heart可知这是书籍的力量。

故选C。

【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：我祈祷我能一直清楚地看到她身上美好的东西，这样每当不友善的事情发生时，我就能提醒她，她一直是多么的美好。

A. agree同意；B. suppose假设，猜想；C. pray祈祷，恳求；D. determine 决定，确定。

根据下文…I can remind her how truly wonderful she has a lways been可知这里表示我祈祷之意。

故选C。

【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。

句意：我祈祷我能一直清楚地看到她身上美好的东西，这样每当不友善的事情发生时，我就能提醒她，她一直是多么的美好。

A. continues继续；B. arises出现，发生；C. affects影响，假装；D. works 工作。

根据whenever unkindness可知这里表示出现之意。

故选B。

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(CNN) Food labels detailing how _____41_____ exercise is needed to burn off a product's calorie content could help to combat obesity, according to UK researchers.
Physical activity calorie equivalent (PACE) labels could improve on labels _____42_____ identify only calories and nutrient content, according to a new _____43_____(science) review.
Under the proposed system, a small bar of chocolate would carry a label _____44_____(inform) consumers that it would take 23 minutes of running or 46 minutes of walking to burn off the 230 calories it contains.
The large-scale application of PACE labels could, on average, cut calorie use _____45_____ up to 200 calories per person per day, according to researchers, _____46_____ work is published in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.
But concerns _____47_____(raise) recently about the potential impact such labeling might have on people with eating disorder.
The research team looked at data from 14 studies that examined the effectiveness of PACE labeling in reducing calorie _____48_____(consume) and found that PACE labeling is more effective than no labeling. Amanda Daley, lead researcher from the University of Loughborough, told CNN that _____49_____ aim is to add PACE information to existing labels, rather than replace ______50______(they), in order to provide the public with more information. 【答案】41. much
42. that/which。