高中英语 2023-2024学年内蒙古赤峰市高一(下)期末英语试卷
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2023-2024学年内蒙古赤峰市高一(下)期末英语试卷
一、听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.(1.5分)Which subject does Jane like best?
A.Math.
B.English.
C.Physics.
2.(1.5分)What will the speakers probably do tonight?
A.Go to a concert.
B.Float a boat.
C.Enjoy the special food.
3.(1.5分)Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a supermarket.
C.At the man's home.
4.(1.5分)What time will the two speakers meet?
A.At 4:00pm.
B.At 4:10pm.
C.At 4:15pm.
5.(1.5分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Manager and employee.
C.Mother and son.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每对话或独白读两遍。
6.(3分)(1)Where are the speakers probably?
A.In a zoo.
B.At a pet store.
C.In a hospital.
(2)How does the man sound in the end?
A.Surprised.
7.(3分)(1)What did the woman do in Canada?
A.She was a computer programmer.
B.She was a full-time journalist.
C.She was an editor of a newspaper.
(2)Where is the woman now?
A.In China.
B.In Canada.
C.In Britain.
8.(4.5分)(1)When was the party held?
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
(2)What did the man enjoy at the party?
A.The music.
B.The computer games.
C.The food.
(3)How did the man go home after the party?
A.By bus.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
9.(6分)(1)What can be found on the Western Hill?
A.Wild animals.
B.Wild flowers.
C.Small lakes.
(2)What will the man do on the Western Hill?
A.Go fishing.
B.Take photos.
C.Go swimming.
(3)Why does the man choose to go outing by bike?
A.To save money.
B.To keep healthy.
C.To be relaxed.
(4)What will the man do next?
A.Get some food for the outing.
B.Listen to the weather report.
C.Tell the classmates about the plan.
10.(6分)(1)Who is the speaker probably?
A.teacher.
(2)What do people do at the festival?
A.They recycle plastic.
B.They wear their new clothes.
C.They throw tomatoes at each other.
(3)How long does the festival last?
A.About one hour.
B.About two hours.
C.About three hours.
(4)What does Antonio usually do on the evening of the festival?
A.He dances with others.
B.He enjoys fireworks.
C.He cooks local food.
二、阅读
11.(7.5分)
Summer's Classical Music Festivals
Rockport Chamber Music Festival
Rockport
June 20-Aug 25
Rockport Chamber Music is a high-end festival.Some of the summer's highlights include pianist Inon Barnatan,who plays Rameau Ravel,Stravinsky and Rachmaninoff.Rockport's season ends with the superb Borromeo String Quartet(四重奏),with guest pianis David Deveau and guest violist Barry Shiffman,in music by Bach,Mozart and Brahms—a concert that may very well distract you from the view.
New Hampshire Music Festival
Various locations
July 9-Aug 1
If you're spending any time in New Hampshire this summer,keep your eye out for these appealing concerts from small chambe groups and small and large orchestras popping up all around the Granite State,promoting community engagement with classical an modern music.This festival includes both lovable standards and fresh,more recent pieces on its programs.For example,the program titled"Midsummer Serenade"presents pieces for string orchestra as Grieg's "Holberg"Suite,Lars-Erik Larsson's Concertino fo Trombone and Strings and Dvorak's String Serenade.
Newport Classical Music Festival
Different locations
July 5-21
For one of New England's outstanding concert series,the venues are some of the great Newport mansions.Many of the concerts ar already sold out,so here are a few for which tickets are still available at the time of this writing (but probably not for long).Th wonderful Tony Award-winning Broadway star Laura Benanti has two concerts.Violinist Anne Akiko Meyers and pianist Max Levinso make up a superb duo(一重奏) for a program ranging from Corelli and Beethoven to Philip Glass and Morten Lauridsen.
(1)When can the visitors enjoy all the three Music Festivals?
A.From the 9th day to the last day of the 6th month.
B.From the 1st day to the 5th day of the 8th month.
C.From the 10th day to the 20th day of the 7th month.
D.From the 17th day of the 6th month to 13 t,Aug.
(2)What's special about New Hampshire Music Festival?
A.It features famous musicians.
B.It is a festival touring the world.
C.It can be viewed both online and offline.
D.It shows a mix of classical and modern styles.
(3)Where probably can we read this article?
A.A research report.
B.A science fiction.
C.A music textbook.
D.A travel brochure.
12.(10分) British artist James Lake was 17 when his life changed dramatically.That was the year he was diagnosed with bon cancer,which resulted in the loss of his right leg.
During his recovery,Lake generated a new idea of using his creative talents to understand and process the intense experience he wa going through.He looked around his house and began making art with the resources closest to hand:old cardboard boxes and packagin that his parents had thrown away.Cutting up the cardboard and then reconstructing it,he created sculptural frames-his very first piece of art.
Fast forward 26 years and the now 43-year-old artist has made a career from that decision to"steal"his parents' recycling box as teenager.By cutting,and sticking together littered pieces of cardboard,Lake creates detailed life-size human sculptures.
"My work is about transforming an old box and giving it a new life,valuing resources,"he says."For that reason,I think it's importan that the cardboard is visible in my sculptures,and that people can still see they're made from it.My works question how we perceive an value art and all the things around us.Arc they reusable?Do we need to buy that?Can we repair It?"
By exhibiting his work in primary schools,Lake wants to show children that art is something that's attainable,created from the sam materials they play with in the classroom." I have developed a way of working wherein the materials and the method mean that art can b created anywhere:a bedroom,a garage.Great art should not only be about the materials that you use,but also about the passion an effort you put into the work."
"It's incredibly important for me to inspire a new generation of artists beyond the limit of economic barriers,"he explains."I want t create a level playing field for all,and I hope that I'm a positive role model for them,both as an artist and as a disabled person.
(1)What led James Lake to start making art with cardboard boxes?
A.His interest in environmentalism.
B.The inspiration from his parents.
C.The easy access to waste cardboard.
D.His desire to deal with his difficult time.
(2)Why does James make the cardboard visible in his sculptures?
A.To show his outstanding talent.
B.To prove art works are easy to make.
C.To stress the value of reusing resources.
D.To make his works more attractive.
(3)Which word can best describe James?
A.Hard-working and polite.
B.Generous and easy-going.
C.Strong-willed and creative.
D.Determined and humorous.
(4)Which of the following can be the best title?
A.Embracing the unknown.
B.Thinking outside the box.
C.Thinking twice before you leap.
D.Stepping out of the comfort zone.
13.(10分)To communicate without words,humans use a host of gestures—whether a wave to wish someone goodbye or thumbs-up to indicate approval.Now researchers have found,in a particularly polite example,the first documented evidence of symbolic gesture used by birds.Some birds seem to flutter(拍翅膀) their wings to tell their mates they should enter the nest first suggesting that the animals may communicate with a variety of gestures.
Toshitaka Suzuki at the University of Tokyo and his colleagues set up hundreds of nest boxes in a forest populated with Japanes tits(山雀) near the town of Karuizawa.Each box had a 7.5-centimetre-wide hole,just big enough for one bird to squeeze through a a time.During breeding season,the team observed 321 nest visits across eight breeding pairs,with the ti ts often bringing food for the baby birds.If a bird couple arrived at the nest together,each tit would land on a nearby branch before entering.About 40 percent of th time,the female fluttered her wings for a few seconds,with her chest facing the male This was quickly followed by the male entering th nest first,then the female.When neither bird fluttered its wings,which made up 44percent of nest visitations,the females usuall entered first.Only one male was seen repeatedly fluttering its wings,which was followed by the female entering first.Wing flutterin wasn't observed at all when each bird arrived separately.
The team believes that this discovery conflicts with earlier beliefs that only a few species use gestures to communicate."They've done really good job here of showing there is an association between this movement,this gesture,and then …the other bird doin something,"says Mike Webster,an ornithologist at Cornell University,who was not involved in the research."It's a really strong suppor to the notion that it's a symbolic gesture The bird that's the receiver knows what it means,and it does what it's supposed to do."
"We can conclude that this wing fluttering conveys' after you'."says Suzuki."This study is the first to show us clearly by evidence tha birds can use wing movements to convey a particular meaning."
(1)What is the aim of Toshutaka Suzuki's experiment?
A.To find how the birds' wings work in the wind.
B.To observe whether birds treat their mates politely.
C.To research whether birds can use symbolic gestures.
D.To prove whether birds can communicate with each other.
(2)According to paragraph 2,why do ti ts flutter their wings?
A.To show direction to the other bird.
B.To signal their mates to enter the nest.
C.To dry off their wings after flying in the rain.
D.To scare away potential predators near the nest.
(3)How do the researchers conduct the study on Japanese tits?
A.By listing some examples.
B.By reviewing previous data.
C.By observing and comparing.
D.By analyzing cause and effect.
(4)What's the attitude of Mike Webster toward the study?
A.Favorable.
B.Opposed.
C.Doubtful.
D.Disappointed.
14.(10分) Is social media really making young people antisocial (孤僻的)?A surprising new study finds that children and youn adults who use these platforms the most are actually more active in the real world than others!The new findings come from a long-term project called the Trondheim Early Secure Study.Researchers collected information from about 800 children and young adults when the were 10,12,14,16,and 18 years old.This included interviews about each child's use of social media from year to year.The goal was t determine if using social media affects a young person's overall social skills.
To the team's surprise,participants frequently using these platforms did not see their social skills reduced."On the contrary,we fin
that people who use social media a lot spend more time with friends offline than those who tend to limit their screen time,"say Professor Silje Steinsbekk from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology's Department of Psychology.
However,social media can present challenges for children and teens.Although it offers a convenient and comfortable way for thos with social anxiety to communicate,it can also lead to addiction and misuse.Studies have suggested that young people with anxiety ar more easily affected by the negative effects of social media,which can worsen their symptoms and harm their mental health.Therefore,is crucial for parents to monitor their children's online activity and usage.
Despite the risks to some,the team says their findings debunk the belief that social media causes young people to become sociall isolated.In fact,their frequent use of social platforms may actually give them more opportunities to connect with old and new friends an set up chances to go out and socialize outdoors.
(1)What does the study focus on?
A.The importance of young people's social skills.
B.The impact of social media on young people.
C.Reasons for people becoming isolated from the community.
D.Ways to prevent children from becoming addicted to social media.
(2)Who may probably be more active in the real world according to the study?
A.A teenager who uses social media frequently.
B.A boy who never makes friends online.
C.A girl who seldom surfs the Internet.
D.A new parent who is experiencing social anxiety.
(3)What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
A.Negative emotions cause teens to misuse social media.
B.Kids are more easily influenced by social media than adults.
C.Online communication can help improve people's mental health.
D.Social media is a double-edged sword for young people with anxiety.
(4)What does the underlined word "debunk" in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Explain.
B.Ignore.
C.Confirm.
D.Contradict.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
其中有两项为多余选项。
15.(12.5分) Libraries are highly regarded as symbols of local history and traditions,acting as places for a community's share memories.Their new and diverse developments must be supported with great design,strong facilities,and popular programs.(1).
Improving communication
In fact,libraries aren't content serving as one-way road of information.Many of them access television and radio stations,and othe means of spreading information freely.(2).The Rotterdam public library,for example,has a wide range of programs to shar Dutch language and culture.
Becoming public gathering places
The spaces inside and outside libraries are perfect for public celebrations,fairs,and festivals,as well as smaller but no less importan events that occur on a regular basis.To succeed as attractive gathering places,a library can offer outdoor exhibits.games and ches tables,or outdoor play areas linked to the children's reading room.(3),and leading libraries are jumping at the chance t attract people by expanding their programs.
Offering public convenience
(4).It is necessary to provide people with a variety of ways to get there.including convenient routes,walkable streets,an enough bicycle facilities.Nearby streets should be designed so that cars slow down around the library,crosswalks should be we
marked.and lights should be timed for pedestrians(行人),not vehicles.
(5)
Operating a library for public use isn't just only for ensuring safety and keeping it in good condition.It should make sure how effectively the programs serve readers Therefore,a good effort of management keeps the library lively by responding to the needs o users with ongoing improvements.
A.Based on wise management
B.Treating readers in a safe way
C.Libraries need to be convenient to get
D.Let's explore the strategies to help libraries fulfill their potential
E.They want to encourage dialogue and exchange with their users
F.Libraries should focus on traditional roles and forget about new trends
G.These activities enhance the library's status as a lively heart of the community
三、语言运用 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.(15分) Like many tales of the South Pacific,my"storytelling"begins on the water.
Our wooden boat,navigated by our guide Aminiasi,was sailing smoothly to a popular island of Fiji(斐济) to spend the holiday.Wit melodic welcome,we (1) on the island,where the white sand as shore felt soft beneath my feet.
In the wooden house,a barbecued feast was (2) out before us.We sat on the matted floor and ate taro(芋头) leaves wit roasted meat,as well as fish caught from the lake."People on the island (3)98% of what we eat from our wild gardens,"sai Aminiasi,who explained that living with nature has been a(an)(4) part of Fiji's culture for more than 3,500 years.
After meal,I (5) my hotel surrounded by views of the ocean.Next day,I wanted to experience more,so.with the sun (6) in the early morning,I set out for a mountain village.Nadi on Fiji's main island.Here.homes,built with traditional materials an techniques,(7)the landscape.Children played in the ughing and talking in the local (8),while elders sa under the shade of trees,(9)stories and wisdom.People here have found a way to (10)the traditions with th demands of the modern world,creating a (11) and peaceful way of life.This was a joyful trip even if I couldn't participate muc in their conversation.Luckily,Aminiasi (12) us and interpreted for us all the way.
Throughout my island journeys,(13),I was occasionally informed by the Fijians of their (14) over the effects o climate change on the sea level.For a conscious traveller,it struck me that we should do some good to (15) Fijian customs which will importantly protect these beautiful islands.
(1)A.flied B.wandered nded D.swam
(2)A.made id C.sold D.held
(3)A.harvest B.lead C.benefit D.trust
(4)A.essential B.curious C.secret D.diverse
(5)A.turned on B.passed by C.settled into D.broke down
(6)A.improving B.rising C.passing ing
(7)A.decorated B.prevented C.refused D.varied
(8)A.reason B.method nguage D.show
(9)A.entering B.explaining C.producing D.exchanging
(10)A.balance pare C.charge D.replace
(11)ual B.unique C.rare D.necessary
(12)A.honored B.accompanied C.prepared D.affected
(13)A.therefore B.otherwise C.however D.instead
(14)A.concerns B.chances C.wishes D.shocks
(15)A.destroy B.maintain C.judge D.change
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17.(15分) The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Grain in Ear(芒种),the(1)(nine) sola term,is a busy period for farmers.
Rainfall increases during Grain in Ear (2)(compare) with the previous eight solar terms.Plum Rains refer to the lon period of continuous rainy or cloudy weather.This happens to be the time for plums to ripen,(3) explains the origin of it name."An Miao"is a traditional farming activity of southern Anhui province that (4)(practice) since the early Ming Dynast (1368-1644).People make different types of bread (5) then color the bread with vegetable juice.It is used to pray for a goo harvest and people's (6)(safe).Youngsters of the Dong people in southeastern Guzhou province hold mu d wrestling matche during Grain in Ear.On this day,new couples,accompanied by their good friends.plant rice together.While (7)(plant),the throw mud at each other.At the end of this activity,whoever has the most mud on them proves they are the (8)(popular)person.
Besides,during Grain in Ear,people are not encouraged (9)(eat) strongly flavored food.(10) general,vegetable and coarse grains(粗粮) that work in lowering blood pressure and blood fat should be the first choice.
四、写作
18.(15分)假定你是李华,你所在的城市下个月要举办美食文化节。
你打算邀请你的外国好友Gary 一起参加,请给他发一封邮件。
内容包括:
(1)发出邀请;
(2)介绍活动相关事宜。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:美食文化节 Food Culture Festival
Dear Gary,
__________
Yours
Li Hu
阅读下面材料,完成相关题目要求。
19.(25分)
Following My Dream
I grew up in a poor family with six brothers,three sisters,my father and mother.We had little money and few goods,but plenty of lov
and attention.I was happy and full of energy.I understood that no matter how poor a person was,he could still afford a dream.
My dream was athletics.By the time I was sixteen,I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fast ball and hit anything that moves o the football field.And I was so lucky that my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis,who not only believed in me,but often told me"Th dream is priceless."However,when I was about to get off the ground,one particular thing happened,which almost ruined my long-hel dream.
It was the summer holiday in Senior Two and a friend recommended me for a summer job.I was offered S12.25 per hour,much mor than the average $3.5.That was a big sum.I was so excited,because this meant a chance for money in my pocket,certainly,money for
new bike and new clothes,and the start of savings for a house for my mother.The prospect(前景) of the job was inviting,and I wante to jump at the opportunity.
Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball training to handle the work schedule.I didn't dare to tell my coach.I though of the advice my mother often gave me when I lacked courage,"If you make your bed,you have to lie in it."I decided to talk to my coac by myself.After all,my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his disappointment to me gathered my courage and knocked at his door…
(1)根据文本内容从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用1次,有2词多余。
continue,energy,upset,advise,fortunate,price,
throw,excite,have,disappoint,move,recommend
Following My Dream
I grew up in a poor family and we① little mo ney and few goods.→
I felt happy and②.I realized that each person should build his dream
even though he was poor.
↓↓
By the time I was 16,I could③ a fast ball and hit anything④ on the football field.→
I was so⑤ that my coach was Ollie Jarvis,who often told me" The dre
am is⑥."
↓↓
In the summer holiday,I was⑦ for a summer job and offered $12.25 per hour.→
I was so⑧ about the big sum,because this meant a chance for money
in my pocket,money for a new bike and so on.
↓
If I wanted to ⑨ to work,I would have to giv e up summer baseball training.→
I didn't dare to tell my coach,but my dream of buying my mom a house and
having money in my pocket was worth facing his⑩ to me.
(2)根据文本内容,用完整的句子回答下列问题。
①According to paragraph 1,what did the author think of"dream"?
②How did the coach encourage him to realize his dream?
③Why did the author want to give up summer baseball training?
④Would the coach agree to the author's decision?What would he say to the author?。