成都市田家炳中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案

成都市田家炳中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．What do you want ________? ( )
A．buy B．to buy C．buys
2．You will not find _____ in the US. ( )
A．the Great Barrier Reef B．the Grand canyon C．Yellowstone National Park 3．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. ( )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
4．Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。

) ( )
A．short B．sport C．work
5．Mike and his classmates are talking ________ their plans ________ the weekend. ( ) A．to; about B．about; for C．with; to
6．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? ( ) A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
7．Let me _____ the teacher to help answer the question. ( )
A．ask B．to ask C．asks D．asked
8．Chen Jie's father is _____ engineer. ( )
A．a B．an C．the
9．We should _______ your homework first. ( )
A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finished 10．What are you going to do _________? ( )
A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．last night
11．The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( )
A．lot of B．a lot of C．a lot
12．Ten years ago, I ______ play football. ( )
A．am B．couldn’t C．will
13．I ________ camping yesterday. ( )
A．go B．goed C．went
14．—What _________ is it? ( )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day
15．Before I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. ( )
A．go hiking B．go cycling C．go boating
16．My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. ( )
A．younger B．shorter C．taller
17．On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )
A．eat mooncakes B．eat zongzi C．eat pizza
18．One day I ______ visit the moon. ( )
A．am B．/ C．am going to
19．He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.
A．red, crosses B．green, crosses C．green, cross
20．—______ was your weekend? ( )
—It was fine.
A．What B．How C．Where
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.
22．______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?
23．There _____ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.
24．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
25．All the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
26．You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
27．You _________ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.
28．Would you like _______ (tell) me what happened?
29．Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
30．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
三、完成句子
31．I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物).
32．People in Australia ____________ (欢迎游客).
33．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
34．Xiaoyong is p______ the suona, but the dog comes.
35．At that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
36．A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
37．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
38．—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday?
—Yes, I did.
39．If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
40．She r_______ a book last night.
四、完形填空
41．
Scientists have always wanted to know more about the universe, years ago they knew many things __41___ the moon. They knew how big it was and how far it was from __42___. But they wanted to know __43___ about it. They thought the best way was to __44___ men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane __45___ fly to the moon
__46___ the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even
when there is __47___. That is a rocket.
How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very __48___ inside the rocket, it will rush out of the __49___ of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly ___50____ into the sky.
Rocket can fly far into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.
41、A．of B．in C．about D．on
42、A．the world B．the earth C．the sun D．the moon
43、A．more B．less C．nothing D．many
44、A．throw B．take C．bring D．send
45、A．can B．cannot C．must D．mustn’t
46、A．because B．so C．but D．and
47、A．no water B．no air C．no gas D．no rocket
48、A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm
49、A．head B．end C．side D．leg
50、A．up B．down C．back D．on
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。

Bill is an English boy. He is twelve. He lives with his family in China. There are four people in his family. They’re his father Jack Clinton, his mother Catherine and his little sister Abby. He has a yellow dog. Its name is Barbie. His father is mending his bike. What is Bill doing? Ah, he is doing Chinese homework. He can’t speak Chinese very well, but he loves Chinese very much. Bill’s father works in a middle school. He’s an English teacher. His mother is in a TV factory. Bill and his sister go to the same school.
51、B ill’s mother is an English teacher. ( )
52、Bill’s father is mending his car. ( )
53、Barbie is a cat. ( )
54、Bill and his sister are in the same school. ( )
55、Bill’s family are in China now. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
My mother goes shopping at a supermarket today.
A＝Assistant(售货员) M＝My mother
A: May I help you?
M: Yes, please. I want to buy some vegetables.
A: The potatoes are very fresh(新鲜的)today.
M: I like potatoes, but my son doesn't.
A: How about some tomatoes? They are good for your health(健康)．
M: OK. They are my son's favourite. Five tomatoes, please.
A: OK. Your bag, please.
M: Oh, no. I have my shopping bag.
56、________ goes shopping today.( )
A．My teacher B．My father C．My mother
57、Does my mother like potatoes?( )
A．No, she doesn't. B．Yes, she does. C．We don't know.
58、My mother takes ________ tomatoes.( )
A．three B．five C．fifteen
59、My mother uses ________.( )
A．her shopping bag B．no bag C．the supermarket's bag
60、 like(s) tomatoes.( )
A．My teacher B．My father C．My son
44．
One day, Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a shop. They buy many things from the shop. And the things are very heavy, so they want to put them in their car. But Mr White can’t open the door of the car. “Let’s ask a policeman for help”. says Mrs White. They ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly (友好) to help them open the door of the car. At that time a man comes up and shouts (喊) “What are you doing with my car?”
Mr and Mrs White look at the number of the car, then they say sorry to the man.
56、Mr and Mrs White go shopping ______. ( )
A．by bike B．by car C．with their son
57、They want to ______. ( )
A．put the heavy things into their car B．look for a policeman C．buy a car
58、Mr White can’t open the door of car ______. ( )
A．but Mrs White can B．but the policeman can C．but the owner of the car can
59、______ helps them open the door of the car. ( )
A．An old man B．A woman C．A policeman
60、They look at ______ and they know they’re wr ong. ( )
A．the policeman B．the man C．the number of the car
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。

2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在美国你找不到____。

A大堡礁，B大峡谷，C黄石国家公园。

结合常识可知，大堡礁属于澳大利亚，故选A。

解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。

但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。

flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。

【点睛】
4．C
解析：C
【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/，C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/，可知C选项不同，故选C。

5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论他们的周末计划。

to对于，about，with 和，根据句意可知，谈论……talk about，固定搭配，选项B符合句意。

故选B。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。

我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．B
解析：B
【详解】略
9．A
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你_____要去做什么？What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择tomorrow，now用于现在进行时态， yesterday 用于一般过去时态。

故选A。

【点睛】
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。

此题考查固定短语，a lot of很多，排除A，a lot非常，很多，但是后不加名词，故选B。

解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。

A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。

故选B。

13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。

yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。

14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。

what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。

故选A。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车，但是现在我经常在周末______。

本题考查动词短语。

A远足，B去骑行，C去划船，根据句意可知B选项符合。

故选B。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我哥哥1.58米。

我1.55米。

我比他______。

本题考查形容词的辨析。

A较年轻的，B较矮的，C较高的，根据句意可知B选项符合。

故选B。

17．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在中秋节，中国人通常______。

本题考查名词辨析，A吃月饼，B吃粽子，C吃披萨，根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼，故选A。

18．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。

根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选C。

19．C
解析：C
【详解】略
20．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你周末过得怎么样？—很好。

本题考查了副词的用法，A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知选项B符合题意，故选B。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．have
【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。

我们将有许多乐趣。

will后加动词原形，have
有。

故答案为have。

22．D
解析： Did go
【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Did，go。

23．were
【详解】句意：四十年前，我所在的城市没有高楼。

根据forty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，句子是there be句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故答案为were。

24．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。

watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。

故答案为watches。

25．excited
【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。

感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。

26．mustn’t
【详解】句意：你/你们____在路上打球。

根据句意，可知你们不能在路上打球，否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t，故答案为mustn’t。

27．will see
【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。

根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。

故答案为will see。

28．to tell
【详解】句意：能告诉我发生了什么事吗？would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为to tell。

29．sleepy
【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。

sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。

30． tall taller tallest
【详解】句意：我是高的。

我爸爸比我高。

但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。

系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。

三、完成句子
31．present
【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。

根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。

32．welcome visitors
【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。

欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。

33．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本动物的有趣的书。

根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。

34．playing##laying
【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。

根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。

句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。

故答案为playing。

35．gym
【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。

体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。

36．H
解析：How
【详解】句意：—你暑假过得______？—很好。

根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。

故答案为How。

37．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。

根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。

最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。

38．D
解析：have##ave
【详解】句意：—昨天你感冒了吗？—是的，我感冒了。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。

故答案为have。

39．supermarket
【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。

根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。

40．read##ead
【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。

四、完形填空
41．C
解析：41、C
42、B
43、A
44、D
45、B
46、A
47、B
48、C
49、B
50、A
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、F
53、F
54、T
55、T
六、阅读理解
43．C
解析：56、C
57、B
58、B
59、A
60、C
【解析】
44．B
解析：56、B
57、A
58、B
59、C
60、C
【分析】本文主要讲的是华特先生和夫人去购物认错了车的趣事。

56、句意：怀特先生和夫人_____去购物。

A骑自行车；B开车；C和他们的儿子；根据文中“One day , Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car” . 一天，怀特先生和夫人开车去购物，故选B。

57、句意：他们想________。

A把重东西放进汽车里。

B寻找一个警察；C买一个汽车；根
据文中“they want to put them in their car .”他们想把东西放进车里，故选A.
58、句意：怀特先生打不开车门_________。

A但是华特夫人可以；B但是警察能；C但是汽车的主人可以；根据文中“The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car .”警察非常友好的帮他们打开车门，故选B.
59、句意：_______帮助他们打开车门。

A一个老男士；B一个女人；C一个警察；根据文中“The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car .”警察非常友好的帮他们打开车门，故选C.
60、句意：他们看______知道他们错了。

根据文中“Mr and Mrs White look at the number of the car , then they say sorry to the man . ”怀特先生和夫人看车号，然后对那个男人说对不起，故选C.。