中考英语定语从句复习及练习 (带答案)
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Is there anything (that) I can do for you? 有什么事我可以为你效劳吗？
3．由who，whom，whose引导的定语从句
1)关系代词who引导定语从句，用做主语，用于指人。
The lady who came to see you this morning is my English teacher. 今天早晨来看你的那位女士是我的英语老师。
A nurse is a person who looks after patients. 护士是照看病人的人。
2)关系代词whom引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语（通常可以省略），用于指人。
The doctor(whom) you are looking for is in the room. 你在寻找的那个医生在房间里。
The man(whom) you saw yesterday is my father. 你昨天看到的那个人是我父亲。
3)关系代词whose引导定语从句，用做定语，既可指人，也可指物。
Do you know the man whose name is Wang Ling?你认识那个名字叫王玲的人吗？(whose作从句定语，指人)
Do you see the house whose windows are all broken?你看到那间窗户全破了的房子了吗？（whose作定语，指物）
练习
1．用who/ whom/ whose将下面两个句子合并成一句：
1) A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital.
2)The woman is a doctor. She lives next door.
3)The man has written a letter to me. You met him yesterday.
4)The young man was away on holiday. I wanted to see him.
5) This is my classmate. His mother is a teacher.
6) Do you see the house? Its windows are broken.
A. he
B. which
C. who
D. what
2) The blouse ____________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can't afford it.
A. that
B. who
C. whose
D. whom
3) I like to live in a house ____________is big and bright.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
4) I'm looking at the photograph _____________ you sent me with your letter.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. it
5) The only language _____________ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.
A. which
B. whose
C. that
D. it
6) I don't like the stories ______________ h ave unhappy endings.
A. that
B. they
C. whom
D. who
7) I didn't believe them at first but in fact everything _____________ w as true.
A. which they said
B. whom they said
C. that they said
D. what they said
8) Some of the people ___________ to the party can't come.
A. inviting
B. who were invited
C. who invited
D. they were invited
9) The house _____________ r oof was damaged has now been repaired.
A. who's
B. whose
C. that
D. of which
10) These books are for students _____________ native language is not English.
A. of whom
B. that
C. which
D. whose
11) The second book _____________ I want to read is Travels in China.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. as
12) The boy handed everything _____________ he had picked up in the street to the police.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. whatever 【Keys】
1. 1) Ann is wearing 2) you wanted to visit 3) you are going to see
4) I gave you 5) you had to do 6) you bought last year
2. 1)C 2) A 3) A 4) C 5) C 6) A 7) C8) B 9) B 10) D 11) C 12) B