天津市静海区第一中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题

天津市静海区第一中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期12月月考试
题
考生留意：
120分。

第I卷（选择题）
第一部分：英语学问运用（共两节）（满分40分）
第一节：单项填空（每小题1分，共15分；学法题2分。

满分17分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. ---Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?
---________. I can’t manage without you.
A. It’s up to you
B. I’m afraid not
C. It depends
D. Of course
2. It is unnecessary for you ______ Mary_______money. She won’t follow your advice.
A. arguing with; about
B. arguing about; with
C. to argue with; about
D. to argue about; with
3. _______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in
a hurry.
A. Reminding
B. Reminded
C. To remind
D. Having reminded
4. Teachers need to be _________ the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience.
A. aware of
B. confused with
C. unfamiliar with
D. based on
5. He went all out to win an award in the competition. I figure that he _________have performed neatly .
A. can
B. must
C. should
D. may
6. Mark ______ home from school _______ he noticed a girl fell off her bike suddenly.
A. walked; while
B. was walking; before
C. was walking; when
D. walked; since
【学法题1】规律总结：本题考查哪个句型搭配。

（2分）
__________________________________________________________________________ 7. ---Which university are you going to ______?
--- I really don’t know. That’s my biggest headache.
A. play a part in
B. deal with
C. apply to
D. struggle with
8. --- You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.
---______. Confidence is really important.
A. It’s not my cup of tea
B. That’s not the point
C. I don’t think so
D. I couldn’t agree more
9. What _______ me most about the new film was the surprising end.
A. advised
B. expected
C. exchanged
D. impressed
易混易错学法题组(一):
10. As is widely known, playing outside helps children learn through curiosity, which
_____promotes creativity.
11. Among a group of copy photos in the files, one_________ caught her eyes---the
picture of her grandma.
A. in particular
B. in turn
C. in brief
D. in panic
易混易错学法题组(二):
12. There was a fire, and the old factory was ________.
13. ---How about your journey to the Yellow Mount?
---Everything was wonderful except that our car _______ twice on the way.
A. slowed down
B. broke down
C. burned down
D. put down
易混易错学法题组(三):
14.How do you deal with some moments_________ you were faced with difficulties and had butterflies in your stomach?
15.Do you still remember some moments ________you spent with your friends happily?
A. when
B. which
C. who
D. what
其次节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分, 学法题3分，满分23分）
阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从16--35题中所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能
填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

How do young people learn best? This is something I think a lot when I am teaching foreign languages to young people. I often 16 that traditional teaching 17 are hardly effective for young brains to learn a foreign language.
After moving to southern Italy, I was 18 to have had the chance to 19 a private course teaching English to children under 7. I 20 children liked singing and enjoyed games so I wanted to use these 21 to help my students 22 English conversation skills. I found some fun and easy songs online, 23 they loved.
I also found the English version of some nursery rhymes(童谣) they once were 24 with. All of them were very entertaining and helpful but 25 could still not have
a basic 26 in English.
I wanted these guys to be 27 in the language I was teaching and I also wished them to speak it. I was eager to deliver 90% of my lessons in English. 28 , I knew it would be difficult to get them to talk in a foreign language they 29 speak outside our lessons. So I had to 30 a simple yet effective plan.
One day I decided to 31 a dialogue in English and rather than simply getting students to repeat the phrases, I got them to sing and chant(唱) 32 . I discovered that chanting along to some conversational sentences was a practical way to get students to speak in English---it 33 !
So when teaching English to young people now, I 34 them to make up their own songs and chants to help them remember 35 or complex sentences.
16 .A. suggest B. know C. find D. guess
17. A. materials B. processes C. attitudes D.
methods
18. A. anxious B. lucky C. surprised D. puzzled
19. A. get B. offer C. meet D. run
20. A. considered B. realized C. proved D. insisted
21. A. activities B. tools C. skills D. lessons
22 .A. develop B. practice C. support D. increase
23. A. that B. when C. where D. which
24. A. popular B. familiar C. similar D. particular
25. A. students B. teachers C. writers D. readers
26. A. conversation B. performance C. application D. contact
27. A. experienced B. interested C. concerned D. caught
28. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Though
29. A. fairly B. eagerly C. nearly D. seldom
30. A. come up with B. put up with
C. keep up with
D. catch up with
31. A. prepare B. manage C. connect D. bring
32. A. that B.it C. one D. them
33. A. mattered B. valued C. worked D. wondered
34. A. persuade B. encourage C. remind D. command
35. A. expressions B. conversations C. courses D.
measures
【学法题2】方法与规律总结：请写出做完型填空题的一般步骤。

____________________________________________________________________________
其次部分：阅读理解（每小题2分, 共26分；学法题每小题2分，共4分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A
Phoenix, Arizona, the USA was shaken by a big sandstorm recently. It was a huge dust storm that struck Phoenix a little after 7:00 p.m. local time.
Arizona has sandstorms particularly during the monsoon(季风) season which
usually starts from mid-June until the end of September. However, this was so far the biggest. The cloud of dust turned day into night. Some trees were downed, gardens were destroyed and it cut off power for thousands of local people along the area, but luckily no death happened. A number of the people’s pools became dirty with dust. People who lived in Phoenix for more than 40 years said that this was the first time they had expe rienced this huge dust storm. It could greatly influence people’s health.
The big dust cloud started in Tucson traveling north across the desert. The huge storm ran up to the 60 miles per hour. It was more than 100 miles wide and a mile high. Besides Phoenix and nearby cities, the storm also reached Yuma area in southwestern and far western Arizona. It reduced the visibility (能见度) in these areas, putting off the flights at Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport.
The storm only takes place in Arizona, the Sahara Desert and areas of the Middle East, because of the dry environment and large amounts of sand. Because of the serious shortage of rain, there’s a large possibility that the water is polluted because of the storm.
36. In what season do sandstorms usually take place in Arizona?
A. In fall and winter
B. In summer and fall
C. In winter and spring
D. In spring and summer
37. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph2 refers to ________.
A. the storm
B. the wind
C. the desert
D. the state
38. It is fortunate that though the big sandstorm happened, __________.
A. people’s health was not influenced
B. it didn’t do harm to people’s gardens
C. all the local people in the area survived
D. the electricity power was not at all affected
39. Sandstorms take place in Arizona as a result of ________.
A. its severe dryness and lots of sand
B. its being too far away from the sea
C. its being close to the Sahara Desert
D. its looking like areas of the Middle East
40. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Phoenix, Arizona has more sandstorms.
B. Sandstorms do a great deal of harm to people
C. We must do something to prevent sandstorms.
D. Phoenix, Arizona experienced a huge sandstorm.
【学法题3】规律总结：40小题属于主旨大意题，请写出解答此类题目的常规方法。

____________________________________________________________________________
B
Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.
Red is a hot color. Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair. They are red hot when they are very angry about something. The small hot-tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their color and their fiery(辣的) taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.
Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.
The color black is often used in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day. A blacklist(黑名单) is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.
The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.
Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or green-backs. Dollars are called greenbacks because green is the color of the black side of the paper money.
41. Americans use “red hot” to describe the following EXCEPT_______.
A. something unfair
B. small hot-tasting peppers
C. the person who is very angry
D. popular music like Dixieland jazz
42. People use “in the pink” to express they are in good health because_______.
A. the expression has a very long history
B. the color pink makes people feel happy
C. people think the color pink is gentler than red
D. healthy babies are born with nice pink skin
43.When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/she_________.
A. enjoys himself/herself in boating
B. is hit by a high wave
C. has a stomach ache
D. likes trees and grass
44. In the writer’s eyes, what is related to a black day?
A. Being sent a beautiful gift
B. Passing a very difficult test.
C. Being refused during and important interview
D. Being invited to an exciting party
【学法题4】信息筛选：请写出42题的考查类型, 并写出答案在第几段。

C
Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity(成熟) and the sense of responsibility. A familiar opinion is “You can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be active. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.
Some people call you their friends for the wrong reasons. These people are not really frie nds. They are only “friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. Superficial （表面的）friends only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so-called “friends”if you are rich. By this time you should be able to recognize your friends as the “real” or the “false”.
True friends are most special. Sometimes they might not be easy to find, so you can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.
45. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How to make true friends.
B. What is friendship based on.
C. We should make friends in our childhood.
D. Friends play a very important role in our life.
46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It is easy to have many true friends if you are rich.
B. If you have no music in you, none of your friends will be a music lover.
C. The friendship developing during your school days will be with you for a long time.
D. What you value above anything is the friendship developing during childhood.
47. What does the underlined phrase “so-called friends” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Friends in need.
B. Those who can help you.
C. Those who often gives you money.
D. Those who want to benefit from you.
48. What’s the author’s attitude towards” true friends” according to Paragraph 3?
A. True friends are too difficult to find.
B. You can only share sadness with a true friend.
C. You can only share happiness with a true friend.
D. True friends will stand by you whatever happens
第II卷（非选择题）
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面的短文，请依据短文后的要求答题。

In the midst of the coronavirus pandemic(冠状病毒流行病),everyday heroes are appearing all over the world.
Raina owns and operates a Bakery in San Juan del Monte, Philippines. Though her business has slowed greatly with more people staying home, one pizza delivery driver came by her shop every day to buy at least 300 pieces of bread.
Curious, Raina finally asked why the driver was buying so much bread. She was shocked by his response. It turns out that the driver whose name is Raymond was using his own tip money to buy the bread to distribute it to homeless people in Quezon City.
Raina was so impressed by Raymond’s kindness that she shared the story on Facebook. Raymond explained that he’s gone hungry as a child himself, so seeing people in need as he made his deliveries urged（敦促） him into action.
He said, “when I give them food, they en d up crying. They even tell me that their last meal was the night before I spoke to them. I know what I am giving is not enough but at least they could sustain for a few hours.”
Things are not easy for Raymond right now, either. He’s got three kids at home and his wife is out of work and pregnant(怀孕的).Still, he’s setting aside his tips and a bit of his won salary to feed others.
Once Raina’s Facebook post went popular, more people began sending Raymond donations for his cause. When his boss found out what he was up to, he sent him a check for 10,000 Philippine pesos. (菲律宾比索---货币单位)
Raymond says that he’ll continue to do his part to make sure his neighbors are okay! This is just another example of how some people are stepping up when the rest of the world is forced to step back.
49. What has made Raina’s business a lot worse than before? (No more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did Raymond give the homeless food? (No more than10 words)
_________________________________________________________________________ 51. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 5 probably mean? (1 word)
_________________________________________________________________
52. What happened after Raymond’s story got aroun d? (No more than 10 word)
_________________________________________________________________________ 53. How does Raymond’s story inspire you? (No more than 20 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
其次节：单词拼法（每小题1分，满分5分）
54. I could hardly（认出）_________ him because he changed so much.
55. Time is up. Let’s just w________ up our discussion and have a break.
56. Believe in yourself. You are u_________! Work hard and you will get success.
57. Their ________（行为）towards Shirley shows that they don’t like her at all.
58. I know that Tom has great ________（压力）now, because he doesn’t know how to get along with his new classmates.
第三节：书面表达（满分25分，学法题每空2分，共10分；作文15分）假如你是李华，今日你和你的挚友王伟参与了“2024北京外语节”（Beijing Foreign Language Festival 2024）, 请依据以下要点记叙当天的活动。

1.人们乘车或乘地铁去那儿；
2.参与了一个“如何学习英语”的讲座；
3.在英语角和其他学生交换学习英语的方法；
4.购买了一些书籍和字典；
留意：
1. 词数不少于100字。

2. 可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。

【学法题5】59. 关键环节：
人称 _____________ 时态_____________
【学法题6】60.翻译句子（每句2分，共6分）
(1) 今日我和挚友王伟一起参与了“2024北京外语节”。

(take part in)
_________________________________________________________________________ (2) 首先我们参与了一个讲座，讲座的主题是“如何学习英语”。

(定语从句)
_________________________________________________________________________ (3) 我期盼参与更多这样的活动。

(look forward to)
_________________________________________________________________________ 61.连句成篇：写一篇字数不少于100字的作文（15分）_______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________
第III卷（听力理解）
第四部分：听力理解 (基础题）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the man’s hobby?
A. Listening to music.
B. Doing some reading.
C. Going to the movies.
2. What will the woman do this Saturday?
A. Fly to Mexico.
B. Visit her husband.
C. Have dinner with the man.
3. What will the weather be like?
A. Sunny.
B. Rainy.
C. Snowy.
4. What is the man?
A. A driver.
B. A designer.
C. A salesperson.
5. Where will the speakers go next?
A. The park.
B. The shop.
C. The museum.
其次节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至8小题。

6. What does the man living upstairs often do?
A. He plays the piano at night.
B. He knocks on Mary’s door.
C. He borrows things from Mary.
7. Who is Jennifer?
A. The man’s sister.
B. Mary’s neighbor.
C. Susan’s former roommate.
8. What will Mary do next?
A. Give Susan a call.
B. Prepare for her exam.
C. Have a good rest.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。

9. How long has Evan been abroad?
A. Four months.
B. Five months.
C. Six months.
10. What language did the host family speak?
A. Russian.
B. Chinese.
C. English.
11. Why does Evan need to read more Russian books?
A. To get a high score.
B. To improve his grammar.
C. To learn more about the culture.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。

12. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. Visitors.
B. Customers.
C. Employees.
13. When is the store usually closed?
A. At 3:00 pm.
B. At 5:00 pm.
C. At 8:00 pm.
14. What items are fifty dollars cheaper than usual?
A. The men’s coats.
B. The kids’ shoes.
C. The women’s clothes.
15. What can people do in the store?
A. See a movie.
B. Have some coffee.
C. Sing in the mini KTVs.
参考答案
第一节：单项填空（每小题1分，共15分；学法题2分。

满分17分）
1—5 BCBAB 6—10CCDDB 11—15 ACBAB
【学法题1】规律总结学法题：本题考查哪个句型搭配。

（2分）be doing sth… when
其次节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分, 学法题3分，满分23分）
16—20 CDBDB 21—25 BADBA 26—30 ABCDA31—35ADCBA
【学法题2】规律总结学法题：第一遍，带空通读，把握文章主旨大意；其次遍，边读边选，留意原词复现和上下文之间的逻辑联系；第三遍，再读,查漏补缺。

其次部分：阅读理解（每小题2分, 共26分；学法题每小题2分，共4分，满分30分）36—40 BACAD41—44 ADCC45—48DCDD
【学法题3】规律总结：40小题属于主旨大意题，请写出解答此类题目的常规方法。

依据开头结尾主旨段和主旨句或依据每段主旨大意整体把握全文主旨。

【学法题4】信息筛选：请写出42题的考查类型, 并写出答案在第几段。

细微环节理解题：答案在第三段最终一句
第一节：阅读表达（每小题1分，共5分）
49. The coronavirus Pandemic /People’s staying home.
50. Because he’d gone hungry as a child himself.
51.Keep./Maintain./ Survive.
52. Many people sent him donations and his boss rewarded him.
53. Answers may vary. 开放型问题。

答案不唯一。

(At all times, we should carry out good deals, which will inspire more people to so so.)
其次节：单词拼法（共5小题，每小题 1分，满分5分）
54.recognise 55. wind 56.unique 57. behavior 58 . pressure
第三节：书面表达（满分25分,写作15分；学法题10分）
【学法题5】关键环节学法题：审题：人称第一人称；时态一般过去时
【学法题6】翻译句子：
1.Today I took part in the “Beijing Foreign Language Festival 2024”with my friend Wang Wei.
2. First we attended a lecture whose topic was “How to learn English.
3. I am looking forward to taking part in more activities like this.
Today I took part in the “Beijing Foreign Language Festival 2024”with my friend Wang Wei. We arrived there by bike while some students went there by subway.
First we attended a lecture whose topic was “How to learn English”. The le cture answered some confusing questions in our study. Then we went to the English Corner where we exchanged the methods of learning English with other students. Wang Wei and I joined them with great interest. It was amazing to find myself talking with a native speaker and we got on quite well. Time passed quickly. Before leaving, we bought some books and dictionaries.
The festival gave me a good chance to practice English, as well as confidence and encouragement for my study. I am looking forward to taking part in more activities like this.
听力理解（共15分）BAACA，ACACA， CBCAC
11。