高二英语10月月考试题6
四川省2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题含解析
2025届第三学期第二次质量检测英语试题（答案在最后）本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the man go?A.To the town.B.To New York.C.To Los Angeles.2.Why does the man turn down the woman's offer?A.He doesn't have coffee before lunch.B.He doesn't feel like wine.C.He prefers tea.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A sweater.B.Pants.C.Shoes.4.How long will the man be on holiday in Hong Kong?A.Three weeks.B.One month.C.Two weeks.5.What will the speakers do?A.Rest at home.B.Go to a museum.C.Walk around the city.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
江西省上进联考2024-2025年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
江西省上进联考2024-2025年高二上学期10月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1．What does the woman call to do?A．Rent a place.B．Arrange an interview.C．Call the cleaning service. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In the street.B．In a park.C．In a bank.3．Why does the woman complain about the restaurant?A．The staff is rude.B．She waits too long.C．The wrong dish is served. 4．How does the man feel about his job seeking?A．Optimistic.B．Discouraged.C．Unconcerned.5．What is the man?A．A dentist.B．A nurse.C．A patient.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Drive his car home.B．Wait for a response.C．Ask for help.7．How will the woman go home?A．By taxi.B．By bus.C．By subway.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．How many nights will the woman stay at the hotel?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.9．Which of the following requires a payment?A．The gym.B．The pool.C．The parking lot. 10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Customer and clerk.B．Manager and secretary.C．Husband and wife.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
四川省绵阳南山2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题含解析
南山高2022级2023年秋10月月考试题英语（答案在最后）第I卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.Who is wearing a yellow dress?A.Miss Cake.B.Mrs.Smith.C.Mrs.Smart.2.What does the man want to buy?A.An air fryer.B.A microwave.C.A refrigerator.3.How does the woman feel?A.Delighted.B.Discouraged.C.Satisfied.4.How many students took the English competition?A.45.B.50.C.60.5.What will the weather be like according to the man?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.第二节(共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。
6.Why doesn’t the woman want to go to the Cat House?A.The food is expensive.B.It’s noisy.C.Many cats are there.7.What impressed the man most about the Lotus restaurant?A.Its French food.B.Its modern decoration.C.Its live band.听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。
河南省周口市鹿邑县2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
河南省周口市鹿邑县2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解If you’re wondering why indoor skate parks are becoming the hottest trend among the young ones, just think about the incredible benefits they offer:● Safety First: Indoor skate parks are designed with safety in mind, featuring soft ramps (斜坡), padded areas, and well-maintained obstacles, ensuring your kids can skate without the worry of weather-related risks.● Community Spirit: They are not just about skateboarding; they’re energetic communities where kids can make new friends, learn from each other, and share a positive atmosphere.● Professional Guidance: Most indoor parks have experienced instructors ready to help your kids learn and improve in a structured and supportive environment.Choosing the Best Indoor Skate Park for Your FamilyNow that you’re all stoked about indoor skate parks, it’s time to find the perfect one for your family’s needs. Here’s a checklist to help you make an informed choice:● Variety of Features: Look for a park with diverse areas and obstacles that cater to (迎合) all skill levels, from beginners to advanced skaters.● Cleanliness and Maintenance: A well-kept park is a happy park. Check out reviews or visit in person to ensure the facility is clean and well-maintained.● Staff Credentials (资质): Inquire about the qualifications of the staff and coaches. It’s essential they have the experience and skills to provide a safe and supportive learning environment.● Opening Times: Make sure the park’s schedule matches with your family’s routine. Consider memberships or punch cards if you plan on becoming regulars!● Snack Facilities: Active kids are hungry kids. See if there’s a cafe or snack bar to refuel after an energetic session.By keeping these points in mind, you’ll be able to find an indoor skate park that not only fuels the passion for skateboarding in your children but also becomes a regular spot for familybonding and fun.1．Who will most probably sign up for the indoor skate parks?A．A man caring about maintenance of a park.B．A designer interested in snack facilities.C．A kid eager to go for outdoor activities.D．A mother motivating her kids to learn skateboarding.2．What can we know about kids skating in indoor skate parks?A．They needn’t be concerned about weather’s impact.B．They can play skateboards with parents whenever.C．They will gain guidance from foreign instructors.D．They must compete with each other regularly.3．Which of the following may not be necessarily considered?A．The qualifications of the staff.B．Opening hours including holidays.C．Cleaning and safeguard of facilities.D．Accommodation and hotels.It is my first time playing the game, which I know nothing about. I am not a soccer fan, and every time I watch a match, I fall asleep within 10 minutes, without exception.Before I went to The Other Green’s salon held by La Otra — a women-themed bookstore in Beijing — last month, playing soccer never would have appeared on my bucket list. I regularly do yoga, cycle and swim, which, in my eyes, are good exercises for women, while soccer, definitely, is for men.How can soccer become a feminist (女权主义的) topic? What prevents women from participating in the game? Or is it really a game only for men? Keeping these questions in mind, I step into the salon and meet five members from the Beijing-based WM female soccer club. They look wonderful, with sunny smiles and athletic figures. And their passion and confidence impress me when they talk about how soccer has changed their lives.What’s more, they all faced societal prejudices about women playing soccer and want to break gender gaps. A tough player since primary school, Xiao Da used to be the only girl on the court and was excluded from school training because there was no girls’ team at her school.Being a working mother for seven years, my life has been limited to the office and home,and when I heard about the physical and mental benefits that it brings, I hoped soccer can make a difference in my boring life.This is where the story starts. After an hour of warm-up exercises and practising kicking a ball around, here comes the match time. I try to shoot twice, miss both times and I hurt my right leg for perhaps the following two weeks. I still feel the pain. But I also feel that, for me, happiness is real on the court. Soccer is more than just a game.4．What impression do the female soccer members leave on the author?A．They’re energetic and confident.B．They’re angry with gender prejudice.C．They’re always treated fairly.D．They’re respected by others.5．What does the underlined phrase “excluded from” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Accepted.B．Refused.C．Elected.D．Protected.6．Why does the author take part in the soccer team?A．To satisfy her own curiosity.B．To be different from others.C．To make life more meaningful.D．To escape from the real world.7．What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A．She will give up playing soccer.B．She is determined to teach soccer.C．She takes a fancy to soccer.D．She gets more hurt than happiness from soccer.Most of us like shortcuts — the ones that get us to a place faster, whether we have to walk through a few trees or jump over a wall. But how far would you go to make a really good shortcut? Probably not as far as the Americans did when they built the Panama Canal, giving ships a quicker route between the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific. When it opened in 1914, the canal cut the journey time from the east coast of the US to the west coast by as much as 15,000 kilometres.This was not an easy shortcut. Panama had been chosen mainly because it was the narrowest part of Central America. But the land was mountainous and full of tropical rain forests and it was still more than 80 kilometres wide. It’s said that almost 6,000 workers died from making the canal between 1904 and 1913, but the real number is probably much higher.As well as the difficult, dangerous job they had, those workers — many from the Caribbean — had to deal with heat, mosquitoes (蚊子), snakes and lots of rain. The result was a canal thathas been called one of the wonders of the modern world.Today, a ship entering the canal has to pass through three sets of locks. These are used like stairs, and they’re needed because the canal is not of the same height all the way through. The locks use lots of fresh water to lift up the boats-on average, 9 billion liters every day from lakes next to the canal.And although Panama is a wet country, the climate is changing, and there is less water now than there used to be. The Panama Canal is still a shortcut for now, but it’s in danger.8．How does the author develop Paragraph 1?A．By giving an example.B．By asking a question.C．By referring to old writings.D．By making an assumption.9．Why was the Panama Canal called a hard shortcut?A．Panama has complex geography characters.B．6, 000 workers died each year during its building process.C．Panama always came across terrible weather.D．Unknown wildlife increased challenges of making it.10．What do you think of the locks using fresh water?A．It is a waste of natural resource.B．It makes lakes next to the canal in danger.C．It is a must to keep boats run smoothly.D．It is a good way to deal with changeable climate.11．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Everyone Is Willing to Take ShortcutsB．The Great Canal Facing Climate ChangesC．The Panama Canal Is an Important ShortcutD．The Old Canal Lacking Water to Lift BoatsMore than 2,200 years ago, a battle between the Romans and the Carthaginians took place at sea off northwestern Sicily. Rome was victorious, defeating the other military ships and ending the war. While so much was destroyed at the time, scientists have recently discovered a shipwreck that was sunk in the battle with at least 114 animal species living on the ship’s ram (夯锤).The ram’s discovery is an important archaeological discovery. But finding it to be a host for so much underwater life also provides great insight for scientists studying how marine animals colonize (聚居) empty sites and slowly create diverse and rich communities there.The ram was recovered in 2017, located between 75 and 90 metres deep. It’s bronze and hollow, allowing it to accumulate (积累) sea creatures both inside and outside. Several years later the ram was cleaned and restored by researchers. All the marine animals found inside and outside the ram were collected, along with blocks of sediment (沉积物) and hardened materials from the same area.Scientists have been working to compare the species found in and around the ram with those found in similar Mediterranean habitats. They reconstructed how it had likely been colonized. “We conclude that the primary ‘constructors’ in this community are organisms which attach themselves directly to the wreck’s surface,” said Edoardo Casoli from Sapienza University of Rome. “Then there are ‘habitants’ which aren’t attached but move freely between empty spaces in the superstructure. What we don’t yet know exactly is the order in which these organisms colonize wrecks.”“Younger shipwrecks (遇难船只) typically host a less diverse community than their environment,” said Maria Flavia Gravina, another researcher. “By comparison, our ram is much more representative of the natural habitat. It can act as a novel kind of sampling tool for scientists, which effectively acts as an ‘ecological memory’ of colonization.”12．Why is the battle between the Romans and the Carthaginians mentioned?A．To lead in the topic.B．To draw a conclusion.C．To arouse the sympathy about the war.D．To clarify the serious damage caused by the war.13．How did scientists do researches about the marine animals on the ram?A．By creating the post-war situations.B．By comparing the habitats of 114 species.C．By restoration, reconstruction and comparison.D．By putting the organisms colonize wrecks in order.14．What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the last paragraph?A．The ship’s ram.B．The marine environment.C．A less diverse community.D．The natural habitat of marine animals. 15．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A guidebook to a sea exploration.B．An educational website.C．A government document.D．A natural science magazine.How to Introduce Friends to Other FriendsYou may find that you have two friends that you really want to introduce to each other.16 . If so, you can make an introduction by bringing them together and facilitate a new friendship. Regardless of how you introduce your friends, you will need to remember a few pieces of friendship etiquette (礼仪) to help the friendship blossom and ensure that you and your friends all stay on good terms.Bring your friends together.If you are at a party or some social gathering, bring your two friends together so that they can physically meet each other. 17 , or have one friend come with you while you look for the other one. Regardless, try to take them to a place where you are able to introduce them.Make the necessary introductions.Once you have brought your friends together, introduce them to each other. You can choose to do the introduction and say their names, or let them do the introduction. 18 .Stick around and facilitate (促进) the conversation.19 . Meeting new people can be awkward, so you should stay and keep the conversation from fizzling out (失败). If it slows down, mention other things that your friends have in common.20 .If your friends do not hit it off, you need to move on. You cannot take it personally. It is not your fault that a friendship did not blossom. Sometimes, people, who in theory should get along, simply do not like each other. Do not push it if they do not become friends. No one likes being forced into a relationship.A．Let it go if they do not like each otherB．Spare no effort to boost a new friendshipC．You can have one friend stay put while you track down the other oneD．However, it may be less awkward and more formal if you do the introductionE．You should let them know why you thought they would be friendsF．They may have a lot in common or be in a similar place in lifeG．Once you do the initial introduction, stick around to keep the conversation going二、完形填空In 2018, Julie Silverman developed a bad cough. She went to see many doctors, but no one could diagnose (诊断) the 21 of the cough, or figure out a way to 22 it.Over the next few years, the 23 got worse and worse. When Silverman went to a 24 for weekly appointments for allergy (过敏) shots, she met a nurse practitioner (从业人员) named Alison. She kept tabs on (密切关注) Silverman. When Silverman came in one day, Alison noticed that her condition had 25 .Alison 26 one of the physicians in the clinic and insisted that he do a thorough examination to Silverman’s trachea (气管). It turned out that Silverman had a condition called idiopathic subglottic stenosis. It is a very 27 condition which only happens to about one in 400,000 people. It was very serious and 28 if not treated, because Silverman’s airway completely closed.The diagnosis gave Silverman the 29 she needed to find a specialist who could properly treat her. Now she spends her time 30 at her local hospital, riding her bike, hiking, skiing and spending time with family and friends. She often 31 Alison while doing the things that bring her 32 .“Had Alison not picked up on the fact that she was sure something else was 33 , and gotten this physician to look in my throat (喉咙), I don’t know what would have happened,” she said. “It was her persistence and taking me seriously that 34 my life. She was my unsung 35 .”21．A．account B．source C．degree D．direction 22．A．ignore B．regard C．treat D．feel 23．A．stomachache B．cough C．sleep D．cold 24．A．clinic B．company C．church D．charity25．A．improved B．worsened C．changed D．disappeared 26．A．approached B．ordered C．doubted D．mentioned 27．A．ordinary B．scary C．rare D．slow 28．A．curable B．violent C．grand D．deadly 29．A．information B．courage C．finance D．licence 30．A．travelling B．volunteering C．staying D．wandering 31．A．takes on B．runs into C．meets with D．thinks of 32．A．peace B．annoyance C．defeat D．joy 33．A．messy B．unpredictable C．wrong D．absent 34．A．saved B．affected C．shared D．ruled 35．A．partner B．goal C．hero D．dream三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高二英语10月份月考试题
A. viewB. sceneC. visionD. sight24. _____ in thought, he didn’t notice his teacher coming into t he classroom at all.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose25. The teacher couldn’t make himself ___ attention to because the students were so noisy.A. to payB. to be paidC. paidD. pay26. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out27. Only when he failed the exam that he didn’t work hard.A. he regrettedB. had he regrettedC. did he regretD. does he regret28. His letter was so confused that I could hardly make any of it at all.A. explanationB. meaningC. messageD. sense29. You will sooner or later if you keep working like that.A. break offB. break downC. break intoD. break out30. As we know, a chess set 32 chessmen.A. consists inB. is formed ofC. consists ofD. is made of31. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her?－Yes, I gave it to her I saw her.A. WhileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once32. —Who do you think is for the audient?—Of course the driver. He shouldn’t have drunk and driven.A. to blameB. to be blamedC. blamingD. being blamed33. The teacher his students five groups.A. divided…fromB. separated…fromC. separated…intoD. divided…into34. The writer his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch.A. absorbedB. was absorbed intoC. was absorbed inD. absorbed into35. Most of the singers to the party were from America.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited 第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
浙江省舟山中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
浙江省舟山中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Visit Iceland — A Space-like Odyssey (奇幻历险)With all of its unique experiences, a trip to Iceland will take your breath away. Iceland is truly an outdoor enthusiast’s paradise. If you are planning to visit Iceland, choose one from the handpicked tour operators.ELDHESTAR-Volcano horse-ridingAt Eldhestar we develop activities to combine pleasure, comfort and adventure in a way of respecting nature. We offer various riding tours all year round. For experienced riders, the adventure of 6-7 days on horseback in the Icelandic highlands is highly recommended.CONTACT: 480-ADVENTURE VIKINGSJust join our great selection of scheduled day tours available all year round! We provide diverse adventures from easy hiking to extreme sports and we can even plan a customized adventure for you. We are also the first to offer surfing school for beginners in Iceland.CONTACT: 571-EXTREME ICELANDIC ADVENTURESWe are a tour operator, with a focus on tours and adventures in the north of Iceland. If you want to explore Iceland by hiking, snowmobiling, driving super jeeps or parachuting (跳伞), send us an email and we fix what you need.INTO THE GLACIERJoin Into the Glacier for an adventure that will lead you to the untouched beauty and raw nature of Langjokull, Iceland’s second largest glacier It’s an opportunity of a lifetime as we journey up the white slopes and go deep inside the man-made ice tunnels.CONTACT: 578-There is always an adventure waiting to happen in Iceland. Click here and look for more things to do in Iceland!1．Which number would you dial if you want to try water sports in Iceland?A．862-7988.B．578-2550.C．571-2900.D．480-4800.2．What do the travel operators have in common?A．They best suit outdoor lovers.B．They are located in northern Iceland.C．They provide services all year round.D．They offer extreme sports experiences. 3．Where is this text probably taken from?A．A travel journal.B．An academic article.C．A travel website.D．A geography magazine.Family vlogging — the frequent recording and uploading of personal videos of the family, usually on video sharing website — has become big business nowadays, especially among parents of young children. The more viewers such videos can get, the more money the family can make. At first thought, it does seem like an easy way to make money. However, are we doing right by putting their lives up for public attention?For one thing, as the children grow up, they increasingly become aware that what they do needs to be admirable enough for the public to enjoy — Being young children, they also would want to do whatever it takes to please others. They then feel the pressure to be perfect, and as that is something not always possible, they become anxious and stressed. Comments from viewers and the expectations of sponsors (赞助者) can also affect the parents’ reactions towards their children.Another problem is the lack of privacy in the children’s lives. As the children reach adolescence, there is a greaser need for personal space. At 12 or 13, very few children would appreciate being filmed while eating or having a conversation with their friends. Teenhood is a time of significant change in an individual, both physically and emotionally, and is a time when parents need to protect their children and guide them, instead of exposing them to the eyes of the public.Family vlogging can be irresistible, given how it allows parents to bring greater fun to their family lives. There is also the easy money and the fame to look forward to. Indeed, all would probably go well, but only as long as parents keep in mind that, if not managed well, making their children live their lives in the unforgiving eyes of the public could prove to be a big mistake.4．How does vlogging about children’s lives influence the family?A．Children will get used to public attention.B．Children may suffer from too much pressure.C．Parents may show no concern for their children.D．Parents become addicted to exposing their children to the public.5．How does the writer mainly develop his argument?A．By providing examples B．By listing numbersC．By making comparisons D．By analyzing causes6．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?A．To introduce a new big businessB．To show how vlogging influence people’s lives.C．To persuade parents to watch out for comments from viewers.D．To convince parents of the danger of vlogging about children’s lives.7．What’s the writer’s attitude to vlogging about children’s lives?A．negative B．positive C．neutral D．uninterestedYou’ve probably eaten a hot dog and felt like the underdog — but have you ever spotted a sundog?A sundog is a weather event that causes two bright bursts of rainbow colored light to appear on either side of the sun. It is located approximately 22 degrees either left, right, or both, from the sun, depending on where the ice crystals (冰晶体) are. If the sun were a clock, you would see them around 3 o’clock and 9 o’clock. Sometimes sundogs appear with a halo (光环) around the sun. They can be very beautiful, with a reddish glow closest to the sun and a bluish white center. Sundogs can be seen during any season but are most often seen during the winter months when the sun is lower in the sky. You are also more likely to see them early or late in the day, when the sun is near the horizon (地平线).The most brilliant sundogs happen on sunny days.Conditions need to be just right for sundogs to appear. Sunlight passes through high, cold cirrus clouds (卷云). These clouds contain flat, 6-sided ice crystals. If the plate-like crystals go toward the ground horizontally with the large face towards the earth, light is reflected through the sides. The crystals act as prisms (棱镜), separating the light and making the sundog.Throughout history, sundogs have been used to predict weather because they often indicate that snow or rain is on its way. Some people believed that sundogs were a sign of good luck or encouragement, while others saw them as a warning from God.Famous authors such as William Shakespeare and Jack London have described sundogs in stories and poems as both frightening and amazing. Artists have been inspired to catch the beauty of sundogs in drawings, paintings, and photography, and rock bands have even written songs about them.8．What can we learn about sundogs from the second paragraph?A．Sundogs can be used to tell the time.B．Sundogs are most common in winter.C．Sundogs always come after a rainbow.D．Sundogs predict the coming of sunny days.9．In which situation will sundogs come into being?A．The clouds separate the sunlight.B．The plate turns its face towards the earth.C．The crystals go toward the ground horizontally.D．Ice crystals are positioned with their flat sides horizontal to the ground.10．Why do people use sundogs to predict weather?A．Because people think they stand for bad luck B．Because sundogs are beyond their recognition.C．Because a rain or snow often comes after them.D．Because people consider it asa warning from God.11．Why does the author mention Shakespeare and Jack London?A．To prove sundogs are magical events.B．To show sundogs have long attracted great attention.C．To encourage writers to describe sundogs in their works.D．To remind people that they are good at writing stories and poemsHumans have many unique behaviors among animals. For example, we have a formal language that permits communication about things that exist in the past, present, and future. Yet we share at least one emotion with many other species fear.To really understand our fears we have to go further to study how animals long before humans came into being assessed (评估) and managed predation (捕食) risk in the wild. All animals, past and present, must assess life-threatening predation risks (风险) and make decisions to avoid or otherwise manage those risks. It is a proper balance: being too fearful is costly if fear means that you miss out on getting food, mates, or other important resources.However, being too brazen could end very poorly indeed. It is the context that influences all decisions. If they’re hungry, it’s wise to take more risks or they will go hungry. And, if they’re powerful and can steal food from others at will, perhaps it’s OK to be a bit more careful. Successful individuals are those that make right assessment, and because of this, leave more descendants.Natural expressions of fear influence the structure of ecological communities, and the removal of predators changes entire ecosystems. To manage predation risks, animals modify(调整) their activity patterns, habitat selection,and their diet. Fear of predators can also reduce an individual’s reproductive(繁殖)success. All of these fear-driven modifications can have a great influence on both the environment and the diversity of many species. Fear, as it turns out, is an essential part of healthy ecosystems and helps keep biodiversity.Fear is a natural emotion, and that it’s impossible to completely avoid it. It is comforting to know that fear comes from a long line of ancestors, both human and nonhuman. It is a compass(指南针)that, when used I properly, guides us away from danger and toward opportunity.12．What do we know about animals’ risk assessment and management according to paragraph 2?A．Animals are too fearful to make right assessments.B．Animals will fail to get food when they are fearful.C．Animals have to make proper decisions based on different situations.D．Animals which arc more fearful are more likely to make right assessment. 13．What does the underlined word “brazen“ mean in paragraph 2?A．brave B．afraid C．hungry D．strong 14．What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The ways animals manage fearB．The influence fear has on ecosystemC．The approaches to keeping a healthy ecosystemD．The problems fear brings about to the ecosystem15．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．Fear from Our Deep Past B．Survival of the bravestC．Emotion from human and nonhuman.D．Path to risk management二、七选五Today, we’re constantly interrupted by tools, emails, social media-you name it. In our distraction economy, it’s nearly impossible to focus on what truly matters. But time management can bring more mindfulness into your daily routine. 16TimeboxingTimeboxing is a goal-oriented (面向目标的) time management strategy. 17 And then complete those pieces in a reasonable amount of time. Each task should have its own unique timebox that lasts no more than three hours. By breaking the work into smaller pieces, you can make steady progress towards your goal over the course of days or weeks.Pomodoro methodThe Pomodoro method helps you deal with work within short time frames and then take breaks. This strategy is particularly helpful because it actively encourages regular breaks.18 Start by setting your timer for 25 minutes, and try to spend that time working on a task-avoid checking your text messages or social media if possible. Then, once time is up, take a five-minute break.Eating the FrogMark Twain famously said, “If it’s your job to eat a frog, it’s best to do it first thing in the morning.” 19 It encourages you to tackle big or complex tasks first before working on your less important or less urgent work. With the Eat the Frog method, you can ensure you’re getting to your most important work every day.Getting Things Done20 By freeing up brain power and instead relying on task management tools, you can focus on taking action and not remembering what you need to do. To use the GTD method, capture all of your upcoming work in one place. Then once you’ve written down everything you need to do, sort and prioritize (优先) your work.A．It helps you break down large tasks into smaller pieces.B．The first step is to write down everything you need to do.C．This management strategy takes inspiration from this quote.D．Here are some time management tips to get more things done.E．Time management isn’t always about getting all of your work done.F．This can increase motivation for you know exactly what you’re doing.G．In fact, research suggests that taking breaks makes people more creative.三、完形填空Last year in early summer, I was walking to my house when I saw two large birdsof two special birds making a nest (巢) in my yard．A few weeks later, the birds 24 . I found them crouching (蹲伏) beside a tree. As I approached them, they 25 their heads and made a croaking (嘶哑地叫) sound. I didn’t know why they were croaking at me until a short time later I made an amazing 26 : there were two small birds 27 around happily.As I inched towards the birds, 28 not to make sudden movements, they started their croaking again, putting their necks forward so they seemed 29 and more threatening.The mother put the baby birds under her wings and carefully crouched down over them so her babies were well 30 .I was watching them with respect when I suddenly 31 and fell to the ground. The mother took this as a/an 32 and the father raced towards me, 33 his wings to protect the mother and the baby birds.I felt sorry to have disturbed them and left quickly. I am amazed by their 34 actions. Their parental love made them so courageous. It is hard not to show 35 for nature.21．A．remind B．confirm C．notice D．protest 22．A．immediately B．familiarly C．creatively D．slowly 23．A．feeling B．sense C．opinion D．idea 24．A．investigated B．removed C．gathered D．reappeared 25．A．stuck out B．put down C．hang out D．turned around 26．A．collection B．discovery C．conclusion D．mission 27．A．jumping B．fighting C．seeking D．marching 28．A．curious B．patient C．worried D．careful 29．A．neater B．simpler C．longer D．stronger30．A．fed B．hidden C．raised D．identified 31．A．tripped B．moved C．alarmed D．responded 32．A．target B．defence C．threat D．escape. 33．A．shooting B．spilling C．folding D．spreading 34．A．military B．individual C．brave D．average 35．A．gratitude B．respect C．emotion D．pleasure四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
四川省成都市2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题含解析
英语试题（答案在最后）
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Amazing.But why didn't the old man go back to his hometown after the war?
M:Well,that's another long story.I'll tell you later.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
W: Hmm. . . Have you been getting tired lately after you have had a walk? For example, have you been getting a big short of breath, perhaps?
【详解】W:I feel terrible.I really need to relax.Do you know any good ways to fight stress?
M:Yeah,in fact,I read in a health magazine that you should drink two cups of lemon tea every day to fight stress.
A.He had been wounded in the war.
B.The man hasn't told the woman yet.
重庆市某重点中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
高2023级高二（上）10月月考英语试题（答案在最后）第一部分听力（共两节满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do the speakers prefer eating now?A.Chicken.B.Salad.C.Soup.2.What’s the main idea of this conversation?A.The time of exercise.B.The order of exercise.C.The effects of exercise.3.How often do the speakers meet now?A.Every day.B.Five times per week.C.Once per week.4.How did the woman learn the traditional dance?A.From her children.B.From her friends.C.From her parents.5.What do we know about the woman?A.She values the meaning of her future work.B.She wants to make more money.C.She has decided to be a doctor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省无锡市惠山区锡山高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
江苏省无锡市惠山区锡山高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Is it possible to build muscle and meanwhile lose fat? Please allow us to bring the following two facts to your attention first.Fact 1: Losing fat requires a caloric deficit, which means consuming less calories than your body needs so that stored body fat is used for energy instead.Fact 2: Building muscle requires a caloric surplus, which means consuming more calories than your body needs so that new muscle tissue can be created.And it’s this realization that leads those of us who want to build muscle and lose fat ideally at the exact same time to wonder just how we’re supposed to make it happen.The 4-week Online Workout Course professionally designed by Super Fitness will perfectly resolve the conflict, making it possible for you to both build muscle and lose fat.Targeted groups: Male and female willing to be athletic.Simply follow us along and keep your ears open to the tips and suggestions we keep giving while working out. We’ll also immediately reply to any doubts or questions.What you’re promised:●Being able to lose two pounds of fat per week and get super fit.●Saving a lot of time by taking the online course. No gym means no traffic!●Saving a ton of money with 25% off at the Year End Promotion.What you’re required to have:●Eagerness for a perfect figure.●Willingness to tolerate some discomfort.Contact Super Fitness by clicking here!1．What plays a role in both fat losing and muscle building?A．Caloric intake.B．Balanced diet.C．Muscle tissue.D．Physical fitness.2．What is necessary for those who want to take the course?A．Effective questioning.B．Perception of time.C．Enthusiasm for sports.D．A little willpower.3．What is the text?A．A health brochure.B．A commercial advertisement.C．A critical comment.D．An essay on a wellness website.In the joyful summer Chadalavada spent with Jayasree, his grandmother in 2018, the pair watched endless movies. Late one evening, Jayasree, who had recently been diagnosed (诊断) with Alzheimer’s, got up in her nightdress and went to make tea at her home in India. After she returned to her bedroom, Chadalavada went into the kitchen to find that his grandmother had left the gas on!Chadalavada decided to invent a wearable device to help people like his grandmother. Now aged 17, Chadalavada is ready to start making the Alpha Monitor. The device, which can be worn as an armband, sets off an alarm when the wearer with Alzheimer’s starts to move and warns a caregiver if the patient falls or wanders off.Most similar devices run on Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, so when a person moves out of their frequencies’ limited range the connection is lost and with it the monitoring. But the Alpha Monitor can detect a person more than a mile away in cities and three miles in the countryside thanks to the long-range technology, known as LoRa, it uses.Teaching himself with YouTube videos about robotics and electronics, Chadalavada has developed several prototypes (模型). To understand the needs of people with Alzheimer’s, he spent time in a day centre run by the Alzheimer’s and Related Disorders Society of India. There, the cofounder told him that the device “had to be something light that can be worn on any part of the body”. She says: “Many patients don’t like having to wear a watch and they take it off.”In March, when Chadalavada’s school exams are over, he will put the finishing touches to the monitor, with the aim of getting the device ready for market by September. He is confident that it should be sold at an affordable price for most people.Chadalavada hopes to study robotics at a university abroad. His aim is simple: “I want to create products to help people in India for the whole world.”4．Why did Chadalavada invent the Alpha Monitor?A．To treat Alzheimer’s.B．To entertain senior citizens.C．To improve Alzheimer’s caregiving.D．To ensure fire safety at the elderly’s homes.5．What is an advantage of the Alpha Monitor?A．It is more comfortable to wear.B．It has a longer service time.C．It offers a remoter monitoring.D．It uses higher frequency controls.6．What did Chadalavada want to explore while he spent time in a day centre?A．Where his invention could be polished.B．What people with Alzheimer’s felt like.C．How Alzheimer’s disease could be cured.D．Whether his invention would be profitable.7．What can we learn about Chadalavada from the text?A．He enjoys living simply.B．He has an innovative mind.C．He used to be a health worker.D．He longs to be a robotics professor.The impact of technology on language is a topic that often causes concern, with many assuming that it is simply ruining it. However, language experts resist such pessimism, noting that there is little evidence to support the view that speech is getting worse. Gretchen McCulloch, in her book Because Internet, focuses on what can be learned about language from the internet rather than talking about its supposed negative effects.McCulloch compares studying language online to growing bacteria (细菌) in a Petri dish,where trends emerge and disappear quickly, allowing language experts to observe changes that would otherwise take a considerable amount of time. The influence of strong ties like friends or family vs weaker ties on language change is analyzed, with computer simulations (模拟) revealing that having both strong and weaker ties helps spread updates in a community.The role of social media platforms in language change is also discussed. Twitter, with its mix of strong and weak ties, is shown to drive more language change than Facebook, which is controlled by stronger ties. Emoji is highlighted as a universal digital expression of gestures, not a language. Additionally, there is evidence that the use of internet“innovations”such as“omg”datesback to pre-computer eras.McCulloch’s book focuses on the birth of a new medium rather than a new language. The rise of mass writing on the internet, characterized by frequent, error-filled, and short-lived communication, challenges traditional ideas about writing’s importance. McCulloch suggests future historians should see this as a return to more casual (随意的) language, paying more attention to the value of tools that improve social interaction online. The book argues against the idea that these changes might lead to the end of “real” writing, advocating for an appreciation of anything that enhances human connection and the enjoyment of each other’s company.8．How might McCulloch sound in her book Because Internet?A．Sensitive.B．Scientific.C．Pessimistic.D．Dismissive. 9．What does paragraph 3 focus on?A．The development of digital language.B．The difference between social media platforms.C．The influence of the internet on language change.D．The connection between humans and the internet.10．Which of the following would McCulloch probably agree with?A．Interpersonal bonds play a role in online communication.B．Formal language is unlikely to improve social interaction.C．The birth of new media has removed writing’s importance.D．Mass writing can make web-based conversations effective.11．What would be the best title for the text?A．How to Achieve Network Effect?B．Technology, Fear or Convenience?C．What If Faced with Media Terms?D．Internet Degrades or Helps Speech?Bottled water has long been marketed as a safe drink—if it doesn’t come straight from a mountain spring, it’s at least clean and free of chemicals. But a new study demonstrates that bottled water may not be so safe when it comes to microscopic plastic pollutants capable of passing into the bloodstream.For years scientists have raised the alarm over microplastics, which form when plastics break down into increasingly smaller particles (微粒), ranging from five millimeters down to onemicrometer. Previous studies have found that a liter of bottled water can contain tens of thousands of identifiable plastic particles. But they stopped at the one micrometer level due to technological restrictions.The study used a new technology to find even smaller particles, and detected an average240,000 plastic particles per liter of bottled water. About 90% of the particles were considered nanoplastics, smaller than one micrometer. Unlike microplastics, they are capable of passing through some organs like lungs into the bloodstream. From there they can stay in the heart muscle and other organs, pass into the brain, and even into the bodies of unborn babies.So far, little research shows what nanoplastics exactly do once they enter the bloodstream. But there is much evidence that chemicals used in plastic production are bad for human health. Even if nanoplastics themselves are not deleterious, they can serve as carriers for the dangerous chemicals, increasing the risk of cancer and impacting key organs such as the heart.“There is a huge world of nanoplastics to be studied,” said the researchers. Even if nanoplastics make up 90% of the number of plastic particles found in bottled water, they make up far less in mass, they said. However, this fact provides little comfort: It’s the numbers rather than mass that matter; and the smaller things are, the more readily they can get inside us.12．What does the technological barrier in the previous studies concern?A．The number of microscopic plastics.B．The quality of water bottles.C．The distribution of plastic pollutants.D．The size of plastic particles.13．What does the text imply about microplastics?A．They are not very likely to pollute bottled water.B．Their number per liter of bottled water is constant.C．They are less potentially risky to health than nanoplastics.D．Their number in springs is larger than that of nanoplastics.14．What does the underlined word “deleterious” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Large.B．Useless.C．Safe.D．Harmful. 15．Why do nanoplastics need further research?A．They are too small to identify.B．They have easy access to organs.C．They are dangerous regarding mass.D．They have a higher percentage in life.Why are Police Officers Called Cops?Police officers are often referred to as cops. 16 Some argue the term is shortened from “copper” and comes from copper badges (徽章) worn by a policeman. Others say that it stands for “Constabulary of Police”.General agreement on the word origins of “cop”, however, suggests that the term is based more on the policeman’s job than on his clothing or job title. In Latin, the verb capere can be defined as “to capture.” In French, the verb is caper. “To cop” in English is to seize or to take.17Some also believe that the Dutch word kapen, which also loosely translates to “to steal or take”, is related to policemen being called coppers or cops. Essentially, the police force was there to take criminals off the streets. 18 And since American English especially draws from German, French, and Latin, the specific language origin of kapen or capere creates a ready path to the term “cop”.19 And it is no longer considered rude. However, certain other terms for police officers are definitely unwelcome. While British Police might not mind being called “bobbies”, no police members like to be referred to as “pigs” or the “fuzz”. Some don’t mind the term the “heat” as applied to the whole police force, but the police force does not generally take kindly to terms given to them by criminals.The term “cop” is in such common usage now that a show documenting their work on the job is called Cops. Even though J. Edgar Hoover once highly objected to the term, it is now fine to refer to a policeman or a police woman as a cop. 20A．The term is slightly less familiar to people.B．So, the Latin, Dutch, and French terms are all similar.C．These words define some of what a police officer does.D．The profession of a police officer was not respected then.E．But the origins of this nickname are something of a debate.F．However, the term “police officer” is generally most correct.G．Today it is appropriate to call members of the police force cops.二、完形填空As soon as the words left my mouth, I knew I'd made a mistake. “You think Jane Austen is...21 ?” the man opposite me asked in disbelief. Then, he and his colleague took turns to 22 my claim.“I just mean…” I said in a bright voice, in order to keep the tone 23 ,“that she's not as biting as Virginia Woolf.”The two professors, like a couple of cats toying with a 24 bird, gave specific examples of how Austen' s work was, 25 , more biting. With no more action to take, I simply smiled and said, “Let's just agree to disagree, shall we?” And at that moment, my dreams of going to Oxford University 26 in a puff of smoke.Part of my problem was a 27 of confidence. Even though I was a straight A student and had prepared for the interview to the best of my ability, I wasn't a skilled 28 .When faced with two experts who told me that I was wrong, instead of 29 myself, I rolled over and accepted 30 .So, months later, I already knew the 31 of my thin envelope when it appeared on my doormat. 32 ,I felt a pang of disappointment. However, failing my Oxford interview provided a 33 life lesson. I'm now more confident of my opinions, and I try to 34 my points with hard evidence. What's more, I have never since 35 a discussion by giving a simpering smile and saying, “Let's just agree to disagree, shall we?”21．A．noble B．soft C．beautiful D．clumsy 22．A．appreciate B．submit C．challenge D．substitute 23．A．pleasing B．serious C．low D．light 24．A．frightened B．brave C．fragile D．naughty 25．A．on the contrary B．by no means C．for example D．beyond expectation 26．A．developed B．arrived C．disappeared D．shifted 27．A．matter B．lack.C．sense D．kind 28．A．debater B．learner C．fighter D．educator 29．A．expressing B．behaving C．defending D．identifying 30．A．truth B．advice C．prejudice D．defeat31．A．details B．spirits C．contents D．statistics 32．A．Frequently B．Originally C．Absolutely D．Naturally 33．A．typical B．valuable C．miserable D．temporary 34．A．make up B．take up C．pick up D．back up 35．A．ended B．mended C．attended D．extended三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省精诚联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
浙江省精诚联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination? Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or value, there’s something for every type of traveler. Let’s explore the top picks for travel destinations in2024.Top City: NairobiNairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local restaurants. Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over 400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers (摩天大楼) twinkle on the horizon.Top Country: MongoliaMongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian government has announced 2023 through 2025 as the “Years to Visit Mongolia,” easing entry conditions for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $650 million airport.Top Sustainable Travel Destination: SpainThe publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona.Top Best-Value Location: The American MidwestThe American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities, such as old warehouses transformed into art studios, new eco-design (环保设计) hotels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, without having to spend too much money.Top Beach Destination: DonegalDonegal, Ireland’s most northwestern county, has the country’s longest coastline and over 100 beaches, where visitors can enjoy the highest sea cliffs in Europe and miles of beautiful coastal hiking trails.1．What can people do in Nairobi National Park?A．Appreciate various animals.B．See musical performances.C．Taste impressive local dishes.D．Enjoy cultural activities.2．Why is The American Midwest considered to be the Best-Value Location?A．It has highest sea cliffs.B．It offers cost-effective experiences.C．It provides excellent services and facilities.D．It is a best choice for art lover.3．Where is the text most probably taken from?A．A travel blog B．An art websiteC．A commercial advertisement D．A travel magazineEven with the Olympic Games now over, echoes of the past days still remained. The National Police would show up around the same time, with soldiers pacing outside the venue entrances. Cafes did a roaring trade, catering to a steady stream of handball and volleyball fans, dressed in national colors, covered in flags, singing songs. After the Games, a different atmosphere settles in. This is Monday, Day +1 of the Games, the morning after the closing ceremony. The loudspeaker has fallen silent. The 7 am police officer procession is now a workers’ lorry, with workers in bright orange vests tidying away barriers. The roadblocks are gone. The cable car stop has reopened.Is this normal life in south-west Paris? The Games decoration still covers every public space, the flags wave, but the Olympic visitors have disappeared. Forget 28 Days Later — this is 28 Hours Later, and I am an Olympic zombie. During the Games, Paris welcomed 2.4 million visitors, 73% of them French, with half coming just for the day. The remaining 27% were international visitors, up 14% from last year. It was these day-trippers and foreign fans who made Paris so lively and colorful.Before packing for my Tuesday Eurostar, I stopped by a regular local haunt. Two days before the opening ceremony, I had asked the chef-owner of 750g La Table about the Games. His response was clear: “The Olympic Games? It’s a disaster. My takings are down 35%. Businesses are closing. Tourists don’t visit.” Today, I ask him what he thinks now that the show is over. “Ah, I was wrong!” he says, smiling. “I was wrong. It was amazing, for the city and for my business. Now, as you see, we’re not busy. Sit wherever you like. All we do now is rest and clean.” Weshake hands, and I ask him about the future. “Now? I’m going to take a nap,” he says, pretending to sleep and laughing before heading to the back room for a nap. And with that, the spirit of the Games fades, leaving Paris to rest.4．What is the atmosphere in Paris after the Games are over?A．Exciting and cheerful.B．Quiet and relaxed.C．Empty and lifeless.D．Bustling and busy.5．How did the number of visitors change in Paris during the Games?A．Visitor numbers were unchanged.B．Visitor numbers significantly dropped.C．Visitor numbers saw a relative increase.D．Visitor numbers remained fairly constant.6．What does the author’s conversation with the chef-owner imply?A．The chef-owner feared losses initially but later saw benefits.B．The chef-owner saw no impact on his business.C．The chef-owner’s takings are down during the Games.D．The chef-owner regretted participating in the Games.7．What’s the best title of this passage?A．The Olympic Zombie in ParisB．From Olympic Glory to Parisian CalmC．Olympic business boom in ParisD．The Disappearance of Olympic VisitorsOver a decade ago, the science fiction series Black Mirror showed a story about using artificial intelligence to bring back loved ones. Thanks to technological advancement, the latest AI resurrection technology brings hope of recreating loved ones through virtual form.Recently, it was revealed that renowned musician Tino Bao had created a digital version of his daughter, who in 2021 passed away due to a rare disease at the age of 22. With the help of Xiaoice, Microsoft Asia’s AI branch based in China, Bao was able to recreate his daughter Bao Rong as an AI-powered virtual figure. Tino Bao, his family and the team went to great lengths to piece together pictures, audio-visual recordings, and narrated memories of Rong. After thousandsof trials and errors, they presented the life-like digital human who speaks in both Mandarin and English. Bao has finally launched a company to bring the technological miracle to other families experiencing such loss.However, this technological achievement has also been accompanied by many controversies. The idea of bringing back a loved one through AI may seem comforting. Still, researchers caution that constantly interacting with an AI version of a deceased loved one could potentially affect the natural grieving (悲伤) process, leaving individuals stuck in a state of denial. This could lead to prolonged grief and other mental health issues. Furthermore, there’s a risk that people may become overly dependent on the technology, prioritizing their interactions with the AI version over forming new, real-life relationships.With the case of Bao Rong out in the open, AI resurrection has become a business. From simple “talking pictures” that sound nothing like the loved ones to deepfake videos of actors speaking with the faces of those who passed away, the lower end of the market is more “artificial” than “intelligent”. Therefore, it is crucial to establish proper regulations and ethical standards to ensure that the use of AI-resurrection technology is safe and responsible.8．What does the underlined word “resurrection” in para.1 most likely mean?A．The act of bringing something back to life or existence.B．The process of improving AI technology.C．The development of new virtual forms.D．The combination of memories and technology.9．What is a possible consequence of constantly interacting with an AI version of a deceased loved one?A．It may cause people to forget the real memories of the loved one.B．It may prevent people from using other AI technologies.C．It may prolong the natural grieving process and cause mental health problems.D．It may lead to the decline of the AI industry.10．Which of the following statements about the future of AI resurrection technology is correct?A．It will eventually replace traditional ways of memorizing loved ones.B．It needs proper regulations and ethical standards to ensure safe and responsible use.C．It will be completely banned due to ethical concerns.D．It will develop healthily without proper regulations.11．What is the main idea of the passage?A．The introduction of the science fiction series Black Mirror.B．The process of creating an AI version of a loved one.C．The benefits and controversies of using AI to recreate loved ones.D．The development of AI technology in the field of music.It’s always supposed that one is either a “cat person” or a “dog person”. Dogs, the assumption goes, are loyal, affectionate, and fun; cats, as Mrs Beeton suggested in 1862, are “selfish, cruel, greedy, and without a bit of affection”. But what does it reveal about someone who prefers the company of cats? This interesting question is at the heart of Kathryn Hughes’s Catland, where she explores the cultural significance of cats throughout history.Hughes traces the history of the cat in culture and society, focusing on its journey from pest to pet in the mid-19th-century. She also explores the anthropomorphic (拟人的) world of “cat art” created by the 19th-century artist Louis Wain. The famous novelist H. G. Wells once credited Wain with “inventing a cat style, a cat society, and a whole cat world.” In Wain’s comic-like pictures, cats adopt human form, wear clothes, drive cars, and parent naughty baby cats. Standing on their back legs with huge, expressive eyes, Wain’s cat subjects often reflect their view, offering a unique social observation on the period.In addition to Wain’s contributions, Hughes explores the broader 19th-century interest in cats. She suggests that the mystery surrounding cats could easily lead to misunderstandings between humans and these animals, potentially explaining the origins of ailments (疾病) like ailurophobia (the fear of cats).The book also highlights the influence of cats on famous figures of the time. For example, while Hardy is buried at Westminster Abbey, his heart is famously transported and buried with his beloved cat in a graveyard in Dorset, having been transported there in a biscuit tin.Returning to Louis Wain, his later years took a darker turn. Declared mentally ill and committed to a mental hospital, Wain continued to create art, but his cats took on a dream-like, colorful character, far removed from the naughty baby cats of his earlier work.12．What assumptions are made about “cat people” and “dog people”?A．Dog people are intelligent, while cat people are untrustworthy.B．Dog people are independent, while cat people are affectionate.C．Dog people are faithful, while cat people are self-centered.D．Dog people are shy, while cat people are outgoing.13．What can we learn from the third paragraph?A．People like cats because they are mystical creatures.B．Hughes is more interested in cats than Wain.C．The mystery of cats results from people’s misunderstanding.D．Misunderstandings of cat behavior may lead to fear.14．Why does the author mention Thomas Hardy in paragraph 4?A．To illustrate the influence of cats on famous figures.B．To show the popularity of cats among famous people.C．To prove that Hardy was a “cat person”.D．To discuss the burial traditions of famous people.15．What’s the difference between Wain’s later work and his earlier ones?A．Later work described cats in natural settings.B．Earlier work focused more on cats instead of dogs.C．Later work turned more serious and darker.D．Later work is more dream-like and striking.Research has shown that spending more time outside is key to the nation’s well-being. Nearly two thirds of UK adults said that taking in the colors, sights, smells and sounds of the great outdoors by gardening or being surrounded by nature helped with their mental wellbeing and lowered stress levels. Now is a great time to dig out your trowel and get your hands dirty in some soil. 16 Pick your ownThere’s nothing like eating your own vegetables. From picking your own strawberries or unearthing the first new potatoes of the year, homegrown vegetable is a joy. It simply tastes better. Once you start home growing you may never stop.You don’t need to have a large plot to do so either. 17 Don’t forget that a windowsill garden should also provide color as well as be useful, so experiment with differentvarieties for attractive leaves. 18Over the garden fence, while weeding your window boxes, it’s amazing whoever you talk to when you’re enjoying tending to your plants or vegetables. Simply being out and about in your garden invites interaction and conversation with neighbors and people in your local area, which in itself has multiple social and wellbeing benefits.Additionally, whether you’re a learner or a keen gardener, community gardening groups can also be invaluable for information sharing. 19 Stay healthyDid you know that the amount of calories burnt from 30 minutes of gardening is comparable to playing badminton, volleyball or practicing yoga? From digging to weeding to lopping and mowing, there’s a whole world of muscle movement when you’re planting and tidying. 20 Research carried out by the RHS and Coventry University shows that a good digging technique was found to have minimal backbend and a large knee bend, so be mindful and make sure you’re saving yourself from a future potential bad back.A．Join gardening groupsB．Start community conversationsC．Here are top reasons to get gardening this year.D．Herbs and smaller vegetables are more than happy in pots on windowsills or small balconies. E．However, ensuring you’re completing jobs with minimal strain and risk of injury is imperative. F．Looking after plants in window boxes also boosted wellbeing—showing that you don’t need a big garden.G．Local seed and plant swap groups are also a great way of meeting people and getting rid of unwanted plants.二、完形填空“I will have revenge (复仇) on him.” said Philip to himself, with a face quite red with anger. His mind was so 21 that he did not see Stephen, who happened at that instant to meet him.Stephen asked, “on whom you intend to be revenged?”As if 22 from a dream, stopped short, and looking at his friend, Philip said, “It wasfarmer Robinson’s son who reduced it to this 23 state.”“I was walking peaceably along,” he replied, “and was playing with my cane (藤条) 24 twisting it round my body. By accident, one of the 25 slipped out of my hand. It so happened that my cane, in springing back, upset the pot the ill-natured fellow had put down, but did not break it. He came up close to me, began to call me names, seized my cane, and twisted it, as you see.”“To be sure,” said Stephen, “he is a very bad boy, and is already very properly 26 for being such, 27 nobody likes him or will have anything to do with him.” “Now, Philip,” continued Stephen, “I think you will act better in not minding him, as your contempt will be the best punishment you can put upon him. And, I will tell you what happened to him not long before.”“Very unluckily for him, he chanced to see a bee hovering about a flower which he caught, and was going to 28 its wings, when the animal stung him. The pain put him into a furious passion, and, like you, he vowed revenge. Finally the whole swarm flew out and stung him in a hundred different places. They had stung him so 29 that he was confined several days to his bed.”“Thus, you see, he was not very successful in his 30 of revenge. I would advise you, therefore, to 31 his fault. He is a bad boy and much stronger than you; so that your ability to obtain this revenge may be doubtful.”“I must own,” replied Philip, “that your advice seems very good.”A few days afterward, Philip saw this ill-natured boy fall as he was carrying home a heavy log of wood, 32 he could not lift up again. Philip ran to him, and helped him to replace it on his shoulder. Young Robinson was quite 33 at the thought of this unmerited kindness. Philip went home quite satisfied. “This,” he said, “is the noblest 34 I could take, in returning good for evil. It is 35 I should feel sorry for it.”21．A．appointed B．engaged C．employed D．involved 22．A．to awaken B．to be awaken C．awakened D．awakening 23．A．comfortable B．peaceful C．worthless D．meaningful 24．A．by B．on C．through D．for 25．A．canes B．flowers C．sticks D．ends26．A．punished B．blamed C．scolded D．criticized 27．A．when B．although C．since D．while 28．A．cut off B．pull off C．take off D．shut off 29．A．severely B．tightly C．uncomfortably D．tensely 30．A．affection B．thought C．pursuit D．hope 31．A．pass over B．turn over C．hand over D．go over 32．A．that B．when C．what D．which 33．A．excited B．ashamed C．regretted D．annoyed 34．A．responsibility B．revenge C．kindness D．mercy 35．A．certain B．natural C．improper D．impossible三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024年苏州市苏州大学实验学校高二上10月月考英语试题
2024年苏州市苏州大学实验学校高二上10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Women’s Poetry Competition 2024Welcome to Mslexia, the only magazine where every reader is a potential contributor too. Almost every part of the magazine is open to submission by any woman writer. Our competition is open to unpublished poems of any length. Your £10 entry fee allows you to submit up to three poems. The judge this year is the outstanding and award-winning writer Pascale Petit.Prizes1st: £2,000; 2nd: £500; 3rd: £250 (Each prize goes for one person.)Unpublished Poetry Prize for the best poem by a previously unknown poet: £250.The four winners, plus sixteen additional finalists will have their poems published in the May issue of Mslexia.ResultsThe deadline for all entries is 23:59 GMT, 6 March, 2024The winners and finalists will be announced on 1 April, 2024How to enterAdd the entry fee to your basket and go to the checkout. Once the order is completed, you’ll be taken to a submit page where the entry form is located. Click the “Enter Now” button. You can submit at a later date by typing into your Mslexia online account and going to the “competitions” bill.Visit our Entry Instructions for a more comprehensive guide on how to enter, and be sure to read our Rules before submitting your entries.Frequently-asked questionsHave a question about formatting, eligibility(资格), or anything else?Ready to enter? Please see our Entry Instructions. For any further information, call us at *****************************************.uk.1．How many winners will get prize money?A．Three.B．Four.C．Sixteen.D．Twenty. 2．Which of the following will result in disqualification?A．Submitting two poems.B．Visiting Entry Instructions.C．Writing a poem of 120 words.D．Mailing your entry on April 1.3．Where can the text be found?A．In a textbook.B．In an art magazine.C．On a website.D．In a local newspaper.When asked what his father did for a living, my son explained to his kindergarten teacher that “he steals things, but it's O.K. because he gets paid to do it.”He wasn't wrong.I'm a hacker, and I run a team of hackers. We spend our days discovering ways to break into anything that can connect to the Internet, to access information never meant to be seen. If we get to it before a criminal does, then we've done our job.I'm proud of what I do for a living, just like doctors or lawyers are proud of the work they do. In Hollywood, hackers are often described as hooded(戴着兜帽的)figures in dark rooms involved in illegal activity while tapping keyboards. Actually, hackers are expert at programming and problem-solving with computers. Companies hire hackers to find their breaking point before criminals do.Hacking is an activity, and what separates any activity from a crime is permission. Drivers are free to drive, but they do not have permission to drive 150 miles per hour -that's illegal. Bankers can transfer their clients' money, but if they do so without permission, that's illegal.Hacking isn't an inherently(本质上)criminal activity. Someone who involves in the illegal use of hacking should not be called a “bad hacker” but a “threat actor”. Hackers are people like me and my team at IBM - security professionals.Hackers play a critical role in keeping companies and people safe. At IBM, one thing my team does is hack autonomous vehicles, planes and trains to make sure that every possible security weakness is found and corrected before each machine is shipped. Imagine what bad things could happen without us.4．Why did the author mention his son's words in paragraph 1?A．To show off his son's intelligence.B．To describe the daily life in kindergarten.C．To raise readers' interest in his job.D．To raise a problem of parent-child relation.5．What is the common misunderstanding of hackers?A．Hackers can both be males and females.B．Hackers can ensure a company's security.C．Hackers are usually considered as criminals.D．Hackers are extremely proud of what they do.6．What do we know about hacking?A．Hacking is an inherently criminal activity.B．Permission plays an important role in hacking.C．Professional skills are not necessary for hacking.D．Hacking involves breaking into shops and houses.7．What's the purpose of the passage?A．To introduce the job of hackers.B．To attract more hackers to IBM.C．To stress the importance of hackers.D．To compare hacking with other jobs.Cities are difficult to navigate (导航) at the best of times, but for people with disabilities they can be like courses with hurdles and bring inconvenience to disabled people.A UK national travel survey found that adults with mobility difficulties took 39% fewer trips than those with no disability in 2017. Yet that could change as devices and cities grow smarter. Assistive tech is playing a big role in the transformation. The global value of the industry is expected to increase from $14 billion in 2015 to $30.8 billion in 2024, according to Zion Market Research.One of the things that could transform lives is a smart walking stick designed by engineers from Young Guru Academy (YGA) in Turkey. The WeWalk stick has a sensor that detects hurdles above chest level and uses vibrations (振动) to warn the user. It can be paired with a smartphone to help navigation, and is connected with a voice assistant and Google Maps.Ceylan, who has been blind since birth, says that connecting the stick to the Internet of Things and smart city solutions makes it user-friendly. “As a blind person, when I am at the Metro station I don’t know which is my exit ... I don’t know which bus is approaching ... which stores are around me. That kind of information can be provided with the WeWalk,” he says.“The smart walking stick is really an exciting initiative that will make a huge difference tosome people,” says Anna Lawson, the director of the Center for Disability Studies at Leeds University in the United Kingdom. “But they are very expensive ... they’re not going to be available to the vast majority of disabled people,” she added.Bryan Matthews, a lecturer at the Institute for Transport Studies at the University of Leeds, shares the concerns about cost. He says there should also be a focus on inclusive design, and anything that helps people navigate their environment is positive.8．What does “that” in the second paragraph refer to?A．The survey that compared adults’ mobility.B．The smart industry that is booming.C．The fact that the disabled traveled less.D．The role that the assistive tech plays.9．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A．The working principles of the WeWalk stick.B．The introduction of the WeWalk stick inventors.C．The transformation caused by the WeWalk stick.D．The benefits brought about by the WeWalk stick.10．What’s the purpose of quoting Ceylan?A．To show the value of smart tech.B．To urge more attention to the blind.C．To increase the potential market share.D．To encourage tech research and development.11．What is the disadvantage of the WeWalk stick?A．Confusing instructions.B．Poor navigation.C．Inclusive designs.D．High prices.There are some 7,000 languages spoken worldwide, each unique, using different sounds, vocabularies and structures. Charles the Great said: “To have a second language is to have a second soul.” This begs the question: Does the language we speak shape who we are? As it turns out, yes.In societies such as the United States or Western Europe, self-expression and languageprecision are valued. Asian cultures, on the other hand, prefer an indirect form of communication. Words like “perhaps” and “maybe” are used more than “yes” or “no”. Americanism takes an informal approach to communication. Therefore, it’s OK to refer to a stranger or the boss as “you”. However, the Thai language has 12 forms of the same pronoun, choosing one depends on status. In this way, languages are essential in leading any culture, be that our own or otherwise.People who speak different languages notice different things, depending on the constructs of their mother tongue. Take an accident. In English, it’s OK to say: “She broke the glass.” But in a language like Spanish, you’d probably go with: “The glass broke.” The same incident produces two different responses. English speakers will remember who’s at fault, because their language asks them to, while Spanish speakers are more likely to remember it was an accident. This has real consequences, especially when it comes to crime and punishment.Professor Jim Cummins has written extensively on mother tongues. For Cummins, the stronger our home language, the easier it is for us to learn others. Of course, research also shows that being bilingual gives people many advantages in life. Linguist Julien Leyre writes that learning another language develops our ability to “understand the mental world of another person, based on the language they use, and how that world is different from our own.”Our mother tongue is central to how we think, what we know and who we are. Like us, languages are living things that change over time and must be cared for to survive. By doing so, we protect not just the linguistic structures or vocabularies we use, but the culture, knowledge and power behind them.12．Why does the author mention “Americanism” and “the Thai language” in Paragraph 2?A．To tell the cultural differences between them.B．To indicate a language is a guide to a culture.C．To stress American expressions are informal.D．To reveal a language is associated with status.13．How will English speakers’ react to an accident?A．They will seek blame.B．They will punish others.C．They will avoid responsibility.D．They will draw a lesson from it.14．What does Julien Leyre think about bilinguals?A．They enjoy a more colorful life.B．They can remain mentally healthy.C．They find it easier to learn a language.D．They can gain insight into others’ minds. 15．Which one can be the best title for the text?A．How do languages differ?B．Will your language be extinct?C．Why does our mother tongue matter?D．Should we speak a second language?The Spotlight EffectHave you ever felt as if the entire world was watching while you made a mistake? Well, here’s some good news: it’s likely that no one even noticed.16 We have this experience not only when we make mistakes but also when we perform well. Every time we do something that is a little different from what we usually do, we may assume that everyone around us will notice. The spotlight effect might happen when we make a mistake in a game, have a bad hair day, or give a terrible answer in class. 17 In these moments, it feels like everyone is watching.The spotlight effect exists because we all get used to seeing things through our own eyes. Every person is the main character in his or her story, and the events of our lives seem to have great importance. 18The spotlight effect is a very common part of the human experience. However, in some cases, it can lead to extreme social anxiety and nervousness around other people. Everyone suffers some degree of social anxiety. We all care about what others think, and we all want to be liked. It’s normal to wonder about what effect we have on other people. 19 If someone is so nervous that they can’t make good decisions, then it’s time to take action and improve the situation.Learning about the spotlight effect is important because it can help us reduce our anxiety. Next time you feel like everyone is staring at you, remind yourself that it’s just your mind playing tricks on you. 20 If you fill your mind with thoughts of your friends and family, it will help you be less self-conscious.A．However, this can be a problem when the anxiety is too much to handle.B．That’s why fewer people notice the embarrassing circumstances they encounter. C．Another good exercise is to make an effort to notice the people around you, rather than focusing on yourself.D．The spotlight effect is a trick of the mind that makes us believe that people notice us more oftenthan they really do.E．What you can do at this moment is to ignore them.F．We are so busy examining ourselves that we actually observe very little about everyone around us.G．It can also appear when we score a big goal, ask someone on a date, or do a good deed.二、完形填空Nisha Blackwell was putting herself through nursing school when she was laid off for the third time. To make matters worse, she couldn’t 21 a gift after being invited to attend the birthday party of a close friend’s daughter just a few days later. “That’s 22 I looked around and I said, ‘What do I have?’ I had a sewing machine still in a box,” she says. “And I had this bag of cloth.”But she didn’t 23 know how to sew. So she turned to YouTube and taught herself, “I was typing into YouTube: How to 24 a sewing machine...” she remembers. I probably didn’t make the machine work 25 midnight and this was in the hot summer when my house didn’t have air conditioning. I remember sitting there, just sweating to death, but so 26 to make this thing for this party!”She 27 making a box of hair bows (蝴蝶结发饰). She went to the party, restless, 28 how people would react when knew that the hair bows were handmade. “I was so 29 because I kept imagining that these hair bows would just be like pieces of cloth, and I felt like I must have done something wrong. But something 30 happened. My friend 31 the box out onto a high chair and I remember all of the parents coming up to me saying, so 32 ! “Where did you get them? How did you do that? Can you make me some?”Nisha left the party with six customers and started getting 33 soon. She began training other women from her 34 to produce the product.“If you light a lamp for somebody, it will also brighten your path. I make sure that I’m not just doing something that is only 35 me.” Nisha says.21．A．receive B．wrap C．design D．afford 22．A．how B．when C．why D．what23．A．actually B．merely C．necessarily D．desperately 24．A．charge B．handle C．tailor D．apply 25．A．since B．by C．until D．after 26．A．confident B．determined C．courageous D．committed 27．A．ended up B．took to C．dug up D．turned to 28．A．deciding B．admiring C．demanding D．wondering 29．A．curious B．sensitive C．nervous D．confused 30．A．unhappy B．unexpected C．unreasonable D．uncertain 31．A．handed B．laid C．picked D．emptied 32．A．primitive B．amazing C．complicated D．inspiring 33．A．supplies B．funds C．materials D．orders 34．A．community B．factory C．country D．charity 35．A．convincing B．impressing C．benefiting D．challenging三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考试题 英语含答案
哈尔滨市2024—2025学年度学期高二十月考试英语学科考试试卷（答案在最后）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s probably the woman’s job?A．A hotel receptionist.B．A librarian.C．A customs officer. 2．Why does the woman make the call?A．To make an application.B．To give information.C．To answer a question. 3．How does Linda feel?A．Confused.B．Surprised C．Shocked.4．What makes Jim hurry?A．Attending a lecture.B．Doing business.C．Meeting assistants. 5．Which does the man prefer?A．Beef stew.B．Fried eggs.C．Fish soup.第二节（共15小题；小题1.5分，满分25.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What does the woman dislike?A．Playing football.B．Watching football.C．Going skating.7．How often does the man skate?A．A lot.B．Occasionally.C．Regularly.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
甘肃省庆阳宁县第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
甘肃省庆阳宁县第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短对话1．What does the woman recycle?A．Plastic.B．Paper.C．Glass.2．Where does the conversation take place?A．On the phone.B．In a restaurant.C．At home.3．What has the woman been doing during the holiday?A．Traveling.B．Doing exercise.C．Relaxing at home. 4．How does Susan find walking?A．Tiring.B．Boring.C．Enjoyable.5．What does the woman mean?A．She doesn’t like opera.B．She would like to go with the man.C．She prefers to see the opera another day.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Who is John?A．Edgar’s classmate.B．Edgar’s roommate.C．Edgar’s secretary.7．When will Edgar hand in the paper?A．Before 1:00.B．After 3:00.C．Sometime between 2:00 and 3:00.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Where does the man want to go?A．The cafe.B．The lab.C．The library.9．What does the woman major in?A．Physics.B．Psychology.C．Philosophy. 10．What does the man imply about the woman?A．She always does well in her exams.B．She has less work to do than he does.C．She should take her studies more seriously.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
重庆市万州第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
重庆市万州第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解South Africa is the water-lovers' paradise. Whether you want to be by the sea, on the sea or even under it, there are countless ways to get your ocean experience. Almost all of them are located on South Africa's east coast, where the Indian Ocean keeps water warm. Thompson's Bay, BallitoDrive 40 minutes north of Durban to reach the unique coastal town of Ballito. Popular with holidaymakers, Ballito has a choice of pretty beaches—and the best for swimming is Thompson's Bay. This scenic cove （小海湾）is sheltered from the wind and characterized by its calm waters, interesting rocky outcrops and a fascinating geological hole-in-the-wall. There's a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for families.Umhlanga Rocks, DurbanLocated a 20-minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is a proper getaway for peoplewith good incomes and visitors in the know(知内情的). The main Umhlanga Rocks beach boasts safe swimming waters and endless golden sands, again protected by lifeguards and shark nets. A paved walkway provides direct access to the town's beachfront shops, restaurants and bars.Gonubie Beach, East LondonThe coastal town of Gonubie is seen by many as a suburb of East London, one of the largest cities of the Eastern Cape. Its picture-perfect beach offers great swimming areas in the open sea. The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers another bathing spot on days when the surf in the sea is bigger than usual. All along the river's green banks, you'll find a series of shaded spots perfect for summer picnics and barbecues.Kelly’s Beach, Port AlfredFurther south on the Sunshine Coast, the laid-back town of Port Alfred is home to Kelly’s Beach, which was awarded Blue Flag status for 2017-2018. A 400-meter stretch of pale brown sand, the beach and its waters are exceptionally clean. Two viewing decks comein handy during whale-watching season, or for admiring spectacular sunrises and sunsets. 1．If you are planning a family trip to South Africa, which beach suits you best?A．Thompson's Bay, Ballito.B．Umhlanga Rocks, Durban.C．Gonubie Beach. East London D．Kelly's Beach, Port Alfred.2．What's special about Umhlanga Rocks in Durban?A．It is free for children.B．Its target crowd is the rich.C．It has a walled tidal pool.D．It has pale brown sand.3．What could you do when meeting violent waves on Gonubie Beach?A．Go swimming in the open sea.B．Go bathing at another bathing spot.C．Go surfing in the open sea.D．Go camping by the riverside.“Anyone knows single parents who can’t afford to get their child’s hair done for school?I will braid (编辫子) it for free!”Brittany Starks wrote on a Facebook post.She decided to offer her hair braiding services after a family friend delivered backpacks full of school supplies, clothing and shoes for Cayden and Ceniyah in early August. “At the time, I didn’t have anything for my kids to start school,” said Starks, who is in between homes and staying with her mother. “It meant so much to me.”The unexpected gift made a big difference to Starks and her children, and it motivated her to pay it forward. Starks, who works two receptionist jobs, also braids hair part-time. “The hair-braiding process involves washing, blow-drying, and finally dividing the hair into small sections and braiding it. It also requires multiple supplies — including combs, brushes, hair jam and additional pieces of hair to weave in. It costs anywhere from $150 to $400 at a salon (美发厅), depending on the style,” Stacks explained. “But it can last for months and is a huge timesaver in the mornings.”When she wrote the Facebook post, she assumed only a handful of people would reach out,but before she knew it, she had 35 appointments booked. Her Facebook inbox was suddenly full of messages from single parents, whose stories of hardship and financial challenges mirrored her own.“There’s a huge need for this. I could really relate to a lot of the women who reached out, and it made me realize that what I was doing was really important,” said Stacks. “What got me the most was seeing the kids smile.” Given that there was less than two weeks before the start of school, Starks knew she needed to enlist help.4．What got Brittany Starks to offer her hair braiding service?A．A post on Facebook.B．Her friend’s timely help.C．Her mother’s advice.D．A trip to her kids’ school.5．What does Starks say about hair braiding?A．It’s a bit dear.B．It’s time-wasting.C．It’s an easy job.D．It’s a mother’s duty.6．How does Starks feel about the response to her Facebook post?A．Rather disturbing.B．Beyond expectation.C．Far from satisfactory.D．Very disappointing.7．What can we infer about Brittany Starks from the text?A．She is single with one child.B．She is ambitious and arbitrary.C．She is in need of helping hands.D．She is free from financial worries.Time was, being called “nerd (书呆子)” was a bad thing.That is happily different now, says Sarah Jane, director at the Port Angeles Fine Arts Center, which is home to the exhibit “Obsessed: The Art of Nerd-dom” through March 15. “I think the majority of my friends are nerdier than I am,” she said, “and I mean that in a ‘my friends are cooler than I am’ kind of way.”Jane said the rise of the Internet certainly helped blossom, connecting people with common interests across geographies. Now, it’s almost mainstream—exhibitions of nerd culture fill convention halls, comic book superheroes and science fiction stories are the focus of blockbuster movies, and more.“It has made being a nerd less of an isolating experience, and more of a community experience because you’re connecting with other people who have that shared interest,” she said.Holladay, the co-curator (副馆长), spoke up in a meeting about what the coming exhibition season would look like.“I knew of another nerdy exhibition that had happened in LA recently... and I just thought ‘you know, I bet there are nerdy artists on the (Olympic) Peninsula and in Washington who have really quality work, where the subject matter might not fit into most exhibits’,” she said.And she wasn’t surprised when they received plenty of recommendations.“My theory was that nerds are everywhere,” she said. “Once I got in touch with the right people, everyonewas coming out of the woodwork.”The exhibit features comic art, and things like Pokemon cards arranged in a collage (拼贴画). One work invites viewers to imagine the unique talents and abilities they have as superpowers they bring to the world. Holladay says the evolution of the idea of nerd culture has been positive over the past several years.8．What is Sarah Jane’s attitude towards “nerds”?A．Neutral.B．Critical.C．Appreciative.D．Uncaring. 9．Which of the following contributes most to the popularity of nerd culture?A．People’s varying views of nerd.B．Movies’ great influence upon people.C．The sufferings people have gone through.D．The Internet connecting people with shared interests.10．What does the underlined expression “coming out of the woodwork” mean ?A．Springing out.B．Getting out of the woods.C．Rushing outside.D．Expecting high quality of work. 11．What is the passage mainly about?A．The exhibition shows how being a “nerd” becomes good.B．The nerd culture is always evolving positively.C．Many unusual exhibitions are scheduled.D．Another different culture appears recently.New research suggests that a gene that governs the body’s biological (circadian) clock acts differently in males versus females and may protect females from heart disease. The study is the first to analyse circadian blood pressure rhythms(节奏)in female mice.The body’s circadian clock-the biological clock that organizes bodily activities over a 24-hour period—contributes to normal variations in blood pressure and heart function over the course of the day. In most healthy humans, blood pressure dips(下降)at night. People who do not experience this temporary drop, called “non-dippers”, are more likely to develop heart disease. The circadian clock is made up of four main proteins (encoded by “clock genes”) that regulate close to half of all genes in the body, including those important for blood pressure regulation.Previous research has shown that male mice that are missing one of the four clock genes(PER1) become non-dippers and have a higher risk for heart and kidney disease. A research team studied the circadian response and blood pressure of female mice that lack PERI and compared them with a healthy female control group. On both low-and high-salt diets, both groups “kept an apparent circadian rhythm” of blood pressure, the researchers explained. Unlike the male mice in previous research, the females without PERI showed normal dips in blood pressure overnight.These results suggest that the lack of PER1 acts differently in males and females. The findings are consistent with research showing that women are less likely to be non-dippers than men of the same age. “This study represents an important step in understanding sex differences in the regulation of cardiovascular(心血管的)function by the circadian clock,” the researchers wrote.12．What does the new research find?A．Biological clock may protect males from heart disease.B．Biological blood pressure rhythms in female mice act normally.C．Biological clock organizes bodily activities over a 24-hour period.D．A gene controlling biological clock works differently between sexes.13．What role can circadian clock play according to the text?A．Helping males cure heart disease.B．Helping blood pressure vary normally.C．Contributing to abnormal variations in blood pressure.D．Making up four main proteins regulating almost half of all genes.14．The lack of PRRI ______A．has the same impact on males and femalesB．makes no difference to malesC．does harm to male’s healthD．is more likely to affect female’s health15．What would be a suitable title for the text?A．One clock gene is importantB．Women may benefit from body clockC．New study analyses blood pressure rhythmsD．Blood pressure of healthy humans dips at night二、七选五Whether you can’t get motivated to clean your house or you just aren’t feeling motivated to lose weight, a lack of motivation can be the biggest obstacle to reaching your goals. When you have no motivation to complete a task, consider the possible reasons why you’reyour each your goals.Act as If You Feel MotivatedAct as if you felt motivated, and your actions may change your emotions. 17 Consider what you’d be wearing, how you’d be thinking, and what actions you’d be taking. Then, do these things, and see if your motivation level increases.18When you’re struggling with motivation, you’ll likely come up with a long list of reasons why you shouldn’t take any action. You might think, “It’ll be too hard,” or, “I’ll never get it done anyway.” These types of thoughts will keep you stuck. When you think you’re going to fail, think of all the reasons why you might succeed. There’s a chance that things might work out better than you expect.Manage Your To-Do ListIt’s tough to feel motivated when your to-do list is overwhelming. If you feel like there’s no hope in getting everything done, you might not try to do anything. Take a look at your to-do list, and determine if it’s too long. 19 You might find as light change in your to-do list. Or the way you view your to-do list will help you to see your tasks as more manageable.Everyone struggles with motivation issues at one time or another. Carefully consider the underlying thoughts and feelings that are affecting your drive. The way you respond to your lack of motivation is what matters, however. 20A．Argue the OppositeB．Be proud of what you are capable of.C．If so, get rid of tasks that aren’t essential.D．Then, develop a plan to help motivate yourself to get going.E．We will discuss how to stay motivated throughout your studies.F．Be kind to yourself, and experiment with strategies that motivate you.G．So ask yourself, “What would I be doing right now if I felt motivated?”三、完形填空Last Monday, to prepare a picnic, I decided to go into a superstore which was on my way home.I parked my car in the big parking lot and went into the superstore. It was a huge one,21 onto 2 stories and 200,000+ square feet. After 45 minutes of shopping to just get some tomatoes, cheese and 3 toothpicks, I arrived at the cashier line, thoughtful and a bit 22 by the time I spent to get 3 23 . I wondered why I did not go to a small local store.After 15 minutes of waiting in the line, the woman in front of me called me, “Hey... you have only 3 articles? Come and take my 24 . I have way more articles than you!”It wasn’t the first time it happened to me. But her intention was 25 , as well as was her smile (she did not wear any mask, so I could see it). Not knowing what else to do, I accepted her 26 . We chatted a bit waiting for the customers ahead of us to finish — she was incredibly 27 . Then I thanked her, giving her back my brightest smile (although I was wearing a mask...).28 my car, I rethought about that good moment, and realized that she 29 my day. In the meantime, I wondered how to 30 it back to her. No 31 it was quite impossible, so I considered how to pay it forward to someone else.While driving, I realized that she saved me 10 minutes. And 32 I was driving at 70 mph, I reduced my speed to 55 mph. My fuel 33 dramatically dropped down by 35%.34 , I relost part of the 10 minutes that the woman offered me, but it was a way to35 her and do a small thing for the environment.21．A．spreading B．covering C．turning D．taking 22．A．embarrassed B．delighted C．discouraged D．contented 23．A．foods B．copies C．passages D．articles 24．A．seat B．place C．advice D．chance 25．A．awkward B．fancy C．irresistible D．familiar 26．A．standing B．offering C．suffering D．talking 27．A．pleasant B．reliable C．confident D．powerful28．A．Getting off B．Getting through C．Getting away from D．Getting back in 29．A．ruined B．satisfied C．made D．filled 30．A．answer B．give C．bring D．hold 31．A．doubt B．wonder C．need D．sense 32．A．after B．once C．since D．while 33．A．devotion B．assumption C．consumption D．description 34．A．Unexpectedly B．Admittedly C．Surprisedly D．Disappointedly 35．A．recall B．help C．appreciate D．repay四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
辽宁省大联考2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
辽宁省大联考2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1．Who is having a holiday abroad?A．Tom.B．Mike.C．Lily.2．When will the woman get to Shenyang?A．At 9:30.B．At 10:00.C．At 11:30.3．What might be the most popular with the kids?A．Cookies.B．Storybooks.C．Toys.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At the man’s home.B．At an interview site.C．At the hairdresser’s. 5．What are the speakers mainly discussing?A．Cooking.B．Traditions.C．Experiments.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．At what age did the cat come to the woman’s house?A．Two.B．Three.C．Five.7．What animal do the woman’s kids want to get?A．A rabbit.B．Fish.C．Another cat.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Father and daughter.C．Mother and son. 9．What would the $ 1,500 be used for?A．Seeing a film.B．Organizing activities.C．Covering the school fees.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题一、其他根据下列单词中划线部分的发音或重读音节, 选出与其他三个发音不同的一个。
1．A．lack B．access C．attempt D．classic 2．A．humour B．honour C．honest D．hour 3．A．approach B．promote C．memorise D．expose 4．A．character B．technique C．chemistry D．charge二、单项选择5．根据下列单词的重读音节, 选出与其他三个发音不同的一个。
A．sufficient B．evidence C．emotional D．identical三、完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits (学分). I 6 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 7 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which meant I would be learning from one of the game’s 8 . I could hardly wait to meet him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this job was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 9 the class, among other criteria (标准), we had to write a paper on how we plan to 10 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, eventually, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 11 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 12 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he taught me: “Theabsolute most important 13 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions. On every single move you have to 14 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and evaluate the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 15 as a journalist.6．A．put forward B．jumped at C．tried out D．turned down 7．A．waste B．earn C．save D．pay 8．A．fastest B．easiest C．rarest D．best 9．A．attend B．pass C．skip D．observe 10．A．add B．expose C．apply D．compare 11．A．course B．presentation C．game D．experiment 12．A．criterion B．classroom C．department D．situation 13．A．fact B．step C．manner D．skill 14．A．analyze B．describe C．rebuild D．control 15．A．behavior B．desire C．concern D．role四、语法填空阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容填空。
湖北省部分名校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
2024年湖北部分名校高二 10 月联考高二英语试卷考试时间: 2024年 10月11日上午8: 0010: 00 试卷满分：150分注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1. What does the man say about Jack?A. He's serious.B. He's responsible.C. He's humorous.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Cousins.C. Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who to cook a meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.C. In the clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A. Play chess with his grandfather.B. Play video games.C. Do some exercise.第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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江苏省东台市2017-2018学年高二英语10月月考试题第一部分听力（每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Jim do?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. An officer2. What time did Suzy leave home?A. 5:15.B. 5:00.C. 4:303. What is the man’s suggestion?A. Going to see a show.B. Going to the concert.C. Just walking around.4. How long has the rain lasted?A. 7 days.B. 6 days.C. 5 days.5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course?A. It’s well organized.B. It is unsatisfactory.C. It is satisfactory.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a school.C. In a library.7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned in the conversation?A. He gave gifts to millions of people.B. His signature is worth a lot of money.C. He was a very wealthy man in his times.听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。
8. What are the man and woman looking for?A. An inexpensive hotel.B. A modern hotel.C. A comfortable hotel.9. Whom did the man and woman ask for help?A. A policewoman.B. A passer-by.C. A waitress.10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed?A. In the next street.B. Two-minute drive to the west.C. Next to a bank.11. Where did the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant. B In a street. C. In a hotel.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What would the woman like to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Go climbing.C. Go fishing.13. What does the man plan to do on Saturday?A. Check his schedule.B. Help his sister move.C. Stay athome.14. How will the man get in touch with the woman?A. By making a phone call to the woman’s house.B. By making a call to her cell phone.C. By making a phone call to the woman’s mother’s house.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is the woman doing?A. Listening to music.B. Writing a letter.C. Seeing a film.16. How long will the woman stay in Japan?A. For a month.B. For a year.C. For two years.17. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan?A. Read more Japanese novels.B. Apply for a new program.C. Attend a language class.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．How many news headlines are broadcast?A．5．B．4． C．6．19．What happened early on Saturday morning?A．A tour bus slid off a highway．B．A Russian rocket was sent up．C．Three aid workers were killed．20．How many people were killed in the gas explosion?A．At least 4．B．About 30．C．Over 40．第二部分.基础知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单选题（15分）21. your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. To be understoodB. UnderstandingC. Being understoodD. Having understood22. I _______in a foreign trade company for five years. Still, I don’t regret having given up the well-paid post.A. have workedB. workedC. was workingD. had worked23. ________ for two days, Tom managed to finish his report on schedule.A. Having workedB. To workC. WorkedD.To beworking24. More highways have been bu ilt in China, ________ it much easier for people fromone placeto another.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. having made25. Time ______, I will meet you for lunch.A. permitB. permittedC. permittingD. beingpermitted26. Tsinghua University, ______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstandingfigures.A. to foundB. foundC. have foundedD. founded27. Many Chinese are _______ bring down the price of housing, thinking it is too high.A. in favour ofB. in view ofC. in place ofD. in memory of28. Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward ________ the outdoor concert by the pop singer.A. to cancelingB. not to cancelingC. not to cancelD. to not canceling29. With efforts _______ conservation, we may believe that people enjoy a healthy life without the environment around them suffering .A. focused on;B. focusing onC. focus onD. to focused on30. ---What’s the matter with Tim?---Oh, Tim’s cell pho ne was left in a taxi accidentally, never ___ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. beingfound31. I had meant to tell you about it earlier and called you several times, but Icouldn’t ______.A. get overB. get toC. get awayD. get through32. He has decided to go abroad to study with the ______ of improving his English.A. confirmB. permissionC. intentionD.concept33. --- What can I do for you, Mum?--- The salt has ______. You’d bett er go to the shop to buy some.A. run out ofB. used upC. made use ofD. run out34. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ________ my friend.A. cut outB. cut downC. pick upD. pick out35. _______ is expected, according to the online survey, is _______ the price of housing will not go up any more.A. As; whatB. It; thatC. What; thatD. What; which第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。