内蒙古新人教版英语高三单元测试4 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes
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内蒙古新人教版英语高三单元测试4 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes
内蒙古自治区新人教版英语高三单元测试4
必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes
Part one:
1. The Second World War brought great _______to the people of Europe and
the world. A. steam B. suffering C. power D. flame
2. The mountain climbers ________in the storm were finally rescued by
helicopter. A. ruined B. transported C. trapped D. sheltered 3.
I _______hope that you?ll make an excellent engineer in the future. A.
extremely B. fluently C. officially D. sincerely
4. More than twenty miners were reported to be _______alive when the
tunnel fell in. A. buried B. damaged C. expressed D. frightened
5. Don?t you realize the ________these chemicals are doing to our environment?
A. shelter
B. track
C. damage
D. outline
6. He defeated the other competitors and won the world _______for the high jump. A. track B. title C. judge D. headline
7. He _______his back in Tuesday?s game, and will be unable to play
tomorrow. A. rescued B. trapped C. shocked D. injured 8.
Her actions ______her love for her children more than any words could do. A. commanded B. scheduled C. burst D. expressed 9. The car
accident seemed to have completely ______his confidence. A. shocked B. requested C. determined D. destroyed 10. The natural _______is
believed to have caused heavy losses in this area. A. view B. block C. voyage D. disaster 11.______of people who were killed or injured
reached more than 40,000. A. The number B.A number C. The amount
D. An amount
12. The army organized teams to dig out those _______were trapped and to
bury _______dead.
A. /; the
B. who; /
C. /; /
D. Two; the 13.
The performance _______nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre
early. A. covered B. reached C. played D. lasted
14. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _______Chinese in the school,
most ________were from Germany.
A.study; of whom
B.study; of whom
C. studying; of them
D.studying; of whom 15. ---John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month . ----On, _________!
A. cheer up
B. well done
C. go ahead
D.
congratulations 16. So funny did he look that everybody at the English party
________laughing. A. burst out B. burst into C. burst forth D. burst with 17. The door _______open and in rushed the crowd, shouting with anger. A. pushed B. knocked C. forced D. burst 18.
As soon as she saw her boyfriend, she ______tears.
A. burst into
B. broke out
C. burst out
D. broke in
19. If ________in wet sand, the vegetables can remain fresh for a long time. A. being buried B. having buried C. buried D. burying
20._______in deep thought ,Jack didn?t notice a car racing towards him . A. Burying B. To bury C. Having buried D. Buried 21._____what you said, he could have completed the work ahead of time.
A. Judged by
B. Judged from
C. Judging from
D. To judge from
22.________the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.
A. Judged
B. Judging
C. To be judged
D. Having judged
23. They wouldn?t hesitate to call the police at the first sign of
trouble .They did it __________.
A. at no time
B. for the moment
C. right away
D. so far 24. I?ve got something ________.I have to deal with it right away.
A. urgent
B. stable
C. delicate
D. mature
25. I?m sorry to say that our food is almost ________.We can?t survive if there is no one to help us.
A. by the end
B. at the end
C. in the end
D. at an end Part two :完形填空
I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has 26 me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them. In one of my
earliest 27 , my mother is telling me, “Don?t watch the 28 when
you say ?I?m sorry?. Hold your head up and look at the person in the 29 ,
so he?ll know you 30 it.”
My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 31 apology: it must be direct. You must never 32 to be doing something else. You do not 33 a
pile of letters while apologizing to a person 34 in position after
blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 35 . You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 36 , by
sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 37 .
One of the important things you should do for an 38 apology is
readiness to 39 the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 40 for the other person to 41
us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both
parties feeling 42 about themselves. That, after all, is the 43 of
every apology. It 44 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only
partly at fault: answering for one?s 45 encourages others to take their
share of the blame.
26. A.provided B.mixed C.compared D.treated 27. A.dreams B.courses C.memories D.ideas
28. A.side B.ground C.wall D.bottom
29. A.mind B.soul C.face D.eye
30. A.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regret
31. A.useful B.successful C.equal D.basic
32. A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect
33. A.hold on B.put away C.look through D.pick up
34. A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower 35.A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty 36.A.cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly 37.A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles
38.A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy 39.A.raise B.perform C.admit D.bear 40.A.situation B.need C.sign D.room
41.A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame 42.A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer 43.A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage 44.A.cares B.matters C.depends D.remains 45.A.facts B.states C.rights D.actions Part three :阅读理解
A Car Pollution
Some cars do not run the way they should. Bad smoke from a car can get
into the air. This bad smoke is called pollution.
Pollution turns the air a gray(灰色的) color. It is very dirty. It is not good for people to breathe this dirty air.
To keep pollution down, the states tests cars every two years. This test checks to make sure the cars do not pollute the air. If a car does not pass the test, the owner cannot drive it the next year.
Some car owners drive their cars even though they cannot pass the test. It is also very bad for the air.
People want to find a way to get these cars off the road. So a state program(项目) was started that now seems to be helping. In this program the States buys cars that cannot pass the test or will help pay for repairs. This program has been helping people buy better cars or fix their old ones. It has also been helping to cut down on pollution.
To meet the needs for the program, a car must be drivable and the owner must meet certain income(收入) restrictions(限制). In order to get help from the program, a motorist must have a family income of no more than 185% of the national poverty guidelines(贫困线). For a family of four, that would be no more than $32,653 each year. The state program that takes polluting cars off the road has just finished its first year, and people say it has been successful.
For the past year, the state program has been buying cars that can?t pass
the test. Some car owners get as much as $1,000 for their old ones, while
others receive as much as $500 for repairs.
The cars bought by the States through the program are put out of use and
sent to
dismantlers(拆卸厂).
46. Cars get tested every two years to make sure ________.
A. the owners can get some money
B. they can get repaired on
time
C. they don?t pollute the air
D. the government can
decide to buy them or not
47. A car owner can get some money from the program if he / she has
________. A. a motor B. only one car C. a small
family D. a low income 48. After being bought by the government, a
car will be ________.
A. put out of use
B. repaired
C. tested again
D. reused
B
One silly question I simply can?t understand is “How do you feel?”
Usually the question I asked of a man?s action―a man on the go, walking along
the street or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say?
He?ll prob ably say, “Fine, I?m all right, ” but you?ve put a bug in his
ear―maybe now he?s not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen
something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked(忽略) that morning. It
starts him worrying a little. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to
see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking
someone else. “How do you feel?”
Every question has its time and place. It?s perfectly acceptable, for
example, to ask “How do you feel?” if you?re v isiting a close friend in
hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying take a train, or sitting at his desk working, it?s no time to ask him that silly question.
When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him, “How do you feel?” Shaw put him in his place. “When you reach my age, ” he said, “either you feel all right or you?re dead. ”
49. The question “How do you feel?” seems to be correct and suitable when asked of ______.
A. a man working at his desk
B. a person having lost a close friend
C. a stranger who looks worried
D. a friend who is ill 50. The writer seems to feel that a busy man should______.
A. be praised for his efforts
B. never be asked any question
C. not be bothered(烦扰)
D. be discouraged from working so hard 51. George Bernard?s reply in the passages shows
his______.
A. cheerfulness
B. cleverness
C. kindness
D. politeness
1-5 B C D A C 21-25C A C A D BCABD
6-10 B D D D D 26-45 ACBDC 46-51CDA DCB BACDA
CABDD 11-15A D D D D 16-20A D A C D
感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。