音乐专业英语词汇1

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音乐类英文单词

音乐类英文单词

音乐类英文单词Music - A Glossary of English Words in the Field of MusicIntroduction:Music is a universal language that transcends borders and cultures. It has the power to evoke emotions, create memories, and bring people together. In this article, we will explore a glossary of English words commonly used in the field of music. From musical genres to musical instruments, this comprehensive guide will help expand your vocabulary and enhance your understanding of the wonderful world of music.1. Genres:1.1 Pop - A popular style of music characterized by catchy melodies and accessible lyrics.1.2 Rock - A genre of music that originated in the 1950s, featuring electric guitars, drums, and powerful vocals.1.3 Classical - Music that follows a formal structure and is often performed by orchestras or chamber ensembles.1.4 Jazz - An improvisational genre of music with roots in African American communities, characterized by syncopation and swing rhythms.1.5 Hip-hop - A genre of music that emerged in the 1970s, featuring rapping and beats created using sampling and electronic instruments.2. Musical Instruments:2.1 Piano - A large keyboard instrument that produces sound by striking strings with hammers.2.2 Guitar - A stringed instrument played by plucking or strumming, featuring a flat body and a neck with frets.2.3 Violin - A bowed string instrument with four strings, played with a bow across the strings.2.4 Drum - A percussion instrument consisting of a hollow shell and a stretched membrane, producing sound when struck.2.5 Trumpet - A brass instrument with a flared bell and three valves, played by blowing air into a cup-shaped mouthpiece.3. Musical Terms:3.1 Melody - A sequence of musical notes arranged in a pleasing and memorable way.3.2 Harmony - The combination of different musical notes played together to create a rich and balanced sound.3.3 Tempo - The speed at which a piece of music is played.3.4 Dynamics - The variations in volume, ranging from soft (piano) to loud (forte).3.5 Crescendo - A gradual increase in volume.3.6 Decrescendo - A gradual decrease in volume.3.7 Chorus - A section of a song that is repeated after each verse.3.8 Solo - A musical piece or passage performed by a single musician.3.9 Bridge - A section of a song that connects two different sections together.4. Performance:4.1 Concert - A live musical performance in front of an audience.4.2 Orchestra - A large ensemble of musicians playing various instruments, typically led by a conductor.4.3 Choir - A group of singers performing together.4.4 Soloist - A musician who performs alone, often accompanied by an orchestra or band.4.5 Recital - A performance by an individual musician showcasing their skills and repertoire.Conclusion:This glossary provides a glimpse into the vast terminology used in the field of music. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you can better appreciate and engage in discussions about music. Whether you are a music enthusiast, a student or a professional musician, expanding your musical vocabulary will enable you to communicate effectively and deepen your understanding of this beautiful art form. Let the language of music inspire and connect us all.。

音乐专业英语词汇大全

音乐专业英语词汇大全

精心整理音乐专业英语词汇大全Musicexpression 音乐表情绝对协和,Absoluteconsonance 强助音,Accentedauxiliarynote 强小节,Accentedbar强经过音,Accentedpassingnote 辅助音,Accessorytone 手风琴,Accordion 音响低音,Acousticbass 音响学,Acoustics敲击系统,Action动音级,Activescale-step 动音级,Activetone间奏曲,Acttune附加导入,Additionalentry 附加声部,Additionalvoice 自由速度,Adlibitum(拉) 风鸣琴,Aeolianharp伊奥利亚调式,Aeolianmode 伊奥利亚音阶,Aeolianscale 气鸣乐器,Aerophone阿贝低音,Albertibass二二拍子,Allabreve进行曲速度,Allamarcia渐慢且渐强,Allargando高八度奏,All'attava稍快板,Allegretto最急板,最快号),Alphorn逆模仿,Alroverscioimitation 变化和弦,Alteredchord变化音,Alteredtone拍子交替,Alternationoftime乐段交替,Alternativement近琴马奏法,AmSteg(德)弱拍,Anacrusis乐曲分析,AnalysisofComposition古组曲,Ancientsuite行板,Andante小行板,Andantino英格兰圣歌,Anglaise(法)古代风格,Antico对应,Antiphonal对应,Antiphonary对应,Antiphoner对唱,Antiphonalsinging应句与启句,Antithesisandthesis建筑音响学,Architecturalacoustics 大鲁特琴,Archlute用弓奏,Arco咏唱调,Aria小咏唱调,Arietta似咏唱调,Arioso竖琴,Arpa(义)艺术歌,Artsong上行,Ascending阿索尔琴(犹太古琴),Asor 无调性主义,Atonalism无调性,Atonality无调性音乐,Atonalmusic立即开始,Attaccasubito(义)正格终止,Authenticcadence正格半终止,Authentichalfcadence正调式,Authenticmode音乐手稿,Autographs(MusicalAutogra phs)助音,Auxiliarynote钢琴小曲,Bagatelle(法,德)囊管,Bagpipe鼓槌,Baguette巴拉莱卡琴(俄国三弦),Balalaika叙事曲(歌),Ballad叙事曲(歌),Ballade(法,德)琴),Bandurria(西)班究琴(美国琴),Banjo小节,Bar船歌,Barcarolle(法)上低音,男中音,上低音号,Baritone小节线,Bar-line巴罗克音乐,Baroquemusic诙谐男低音,BassoBuffo抒情男低音,Bassocantante持续低音,Bassocontinuo低音管,Bassoon庄重男低音,Bassoprofondo低音部,Basspart低音谱表,Bassstave曲),Batucada巴突克舞曲(葡萄牙舞曲),Batuque直笛(见recorder),Beakflute拍,Beat本位记号,Becqrre(法)本位记号,Bequadro(义)伴奏,Begleitung(德)曲),Bergamasca法国牧歌,Bergerette重降B,Bes长方形手风琴,Bibleregal音乐目录,BibliographyofMusic二部曲,Bicinium(拉)二段式,Binaryform班戈鼓,Bongo借用和弦,Borrrowedchord闭口唱法,Bouchefermee布瑞舞曲,Bourree布他德舞曲(法国舞曲),Boutade弓,Bow弓竖琴,Bowedharp铜管乐器,Brassinstrument中提琴(德),Bratsche呼吸记号,Breath-mark倍全音符,短音符,Breve琴马,Bridge过渡乐段,Bridgepassage饮酒歌,Brindisi(义)滑稽剧,Burlesque(法)拜占庭圣歌,Byzantinechant拜占庭圣歌C,Byzuntinemusic跑马歌,Cabaletta狩猎歌,Caccia卡去恰舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Cachucha曲),Calata卡伦达舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Calenda钟,铃(复述),Campana(义)钟,铃(复述),Campane(义)小钟,小铃,Campanella卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲),Canarie(法)农,CanonbyAugmentation减值卡农,CanonbyDiminution逆卡农,CanonConcrizans卡农式模仿,Canonicimitation卡农式进入,Canonicstretto卡农式变柔声唱,Cantellerando颂歌,Canticle柔声曲调,Cantilena(义)朗诵式圣歌,Cantillation 歌调,Canto(义)定旋律,Cantofermo(义) 领唱人,教会乐长,Cantor 歌,Cantus(拉)排钟,Carillon(法)季节圣歌,Carol轻组曲,Cassation响板(梨形),Castanets男唱女声,Castrato幽默轮唱曲,Catch天主教音乐,Cathedralmusic短曲,Cavatina换音,Changingnote换音,Changingtone歌曲,Chanson英雄史诗歌,Chansondegeste 纺织歌,Chansondetoile 圣歌,Chant民歌,Chantnational(法) 牧歌,Chantpastoral(法)琴马,Chevalet(法)谢威谱式,Chevesystem琴轸琴栓,Cheville(法) 琴斗,栓斗,Cheviller(法)管钟,Chimes吉他琴,Chitarra(义)圣歌队,Choir歌队音高,Choirpitch转位和弦,Chord-inversion 六和弦,Chordofsix六四和弦,Chordofsix-four 加六和弦,Chordoftheaddedsixth增六和弦,Chordoftheaugmentedsixth减七和弦,Chordofthediminishedseven th十一和弦,Chordoftheeleventh四三和弦,Chordofthefour-three九和弦,Chordoftheninth二和弦,Chordofthesecond十三和弦,Chordofthethirteenth弦鸣乐器,Chordophone和弦进行,Chord-progression 同和弦反复,Chord-repetition 合唱,合唱团,Chorus半音的,变化的,Chromatic半音变化,Chromaticalteration变化小音阶,Chromaticminorscale半音阶转调,Chromaticmodulation半音经过音,Chromaticpassing-note 半音进行,Chromaticprogression扬琴(匈牙利乐器),Cimbalom细管低音号,Cimbasso(义)回圈卡农,Circlecanon五度圈,Circleoffifths 调子圈,Circleofkeys回圈卡农,CircularCanon 西特琴,Cither西特琴,Cittern谱号,Clef终止,Close密集和弦,Closechord闭管,Closedpipe紧复格,Closefugue密集和声,Closeharmony紧模仿,Closeimitation密集位置,Closeposition华彩女高音,Coloraturasoprano混合对位法,Combinedcounterpoint 喜歌剧,Comicopera音差,Comma普通和弦,Commonchord四四拍子,Commonmeansure四四拍子,Commontime完全终止,Completecadence完全转调,Completemodulation 复杂音型法,Complexfiguration复节奏,Complexrhythm作曲家,Composer乐曲,作曲,Composition 复式正格终复音程,Compoundinterval 复拍子,Compoundmeasure 复拍子,Compoundmeter 复转调,Compoundmodulation 复四拍子,Compoundquadrupletime 复节奏,Compoundrhythm琴),Concertina小协奏曲,大协奏曲中独奏群,Concertino演奏家,Concertist音乐会经理,Concertmanager 乐团首席,Concertmaster音乐会音乐,Concertmusic 协奏曲,Concerto协和和弦,Concord协和和弦和声,Concordharmonies指挥法,Conducting 指挥家,Conductor康都曲式,康都曲风,Condustus 连续级,Conjunctdegree级进,Conjunctmotion连续七度,Consecutivesevenths 连续一度,Consecutiveunisons 后分句,Consequentphrase音乐院,Conservatory协和,Consonance协和和弦,Consonantchord协和音程,Consonantinterval 用弱音器,Consordini倍低音号,Contrabasstuba乐句缩短,Contractionofsentence 换词歌曲,Contrafactum 倍低音管,Contrafagotto 中音,女低音,Contralto 对位法家,Contrapuntist 反行,Contrarymotion弦,Corda(义)弦,Corde(法)短号,Cornet短号,Corneta-piston(法)短号,Cornetto(义)号角,Corno(义)低音号角,Corno-basso(义)次呈示部,Counter-exposition对位法,Counterpoint高次中音,Counter-tenor 数拍,Countingtime乡村舞曲,Countrydance 二连音,二连音符,Couplet 库朗舞曲,Courante八分音符,Croma(义)变音管,Crook轻唱(低声唱),Croon交叉强音,Crossaccent交叉指法,Cross-fingering 声部交叉,CrossingofParts 交叉关系,Crossrelation 交叉节奏,Crossrhythm反始,反始记号,Dacapo制音器,Damper舞曲形式,Danceform舞乐,Dancemusic舞诗,Dance-poem暗音,Darktone垂点,Dash死音程,Deadinterval移位(弦乐器),Demancher(法)十六分休止符,Deminquaverrest十六分音符,Demiquaver三十二分音符,Demisemiquaver三十二分休止符,Demisemiquaverrest问答歌,Dialogue听写与练耳,DiatonicandEarTraining 自然助音,Diatonicauxiliarynote自然协和和弦,Diatonicconcord 自然不协和和自然半音,Diatonicsemitone自然音阶七和弦,Diatonicseventh自然音阶三和弦,Diatonictriad读音,Diction减七和弦,Diminishedchordoftheseven th直接远系转调,Directextraneousmodulatio n指挥家,Dirigent(德) 升D,Dis(德)反行复音,Discant高音谱号,Discantclef反行复音,Discantus不协和和弦,Dissonantchord不协和音程,Dissonantinterval 不协和三和弦,Dissonanttriad远系调,Distantkeys酒神之歌,Dithyramb大三度,Ditonus嬉游曲,Divertimento(义)符,Dodecuplet属音,Dominant属七和弦,Dominantchordoftheseventh 属十一和弦,Dominanteleventh 属九和弦,Dominantninth属持续音,Dominantpedal属七和弦,Dominantseventh点,Dot附点,Dotofprolongation反复点,复附点,Dots附点四分音符,Dottedcrotchet附点四分休止符,Dottedcrotchetrest附点三十二分音符,Dotteddemisemiquver附点八分休止符,Dottedquaver 附点八分休止符,Dottedquaverrest附点休止符,Dottedrest 附点全音符,Dottedsemibreve 附点全休止符,Dottedsemibreverest附点十六分音倍增六四三和弦,Doubleaugmentedsix-four-t hreechord复纵线,Doublebar低音提琴,Doublebass倍低音管,Doublebassoon回音终止,Doublecadence二主题卡农,Doublecanon位,Doublecounterpointinthefi fteenth十四度二部复对位,Doublecounterpointinthefo urteenth 九度二部复对位,Doublecounterpointintheni nth八度二部复对位,Doublecounterpointintheoc再减值,Doublediminution复附点四分音符,Doubledottedcrotchet复附点四分休止符,Doubledottedcrotchetrest 复附点十六分音符,Doubledotteddemiquaver复附点二分音符,Doubledottedhalfnote复附点二分音符,Doubledottedminim 复附点二分休止符,Doubledottedminimrest复附点音符,Doubledottednote 复附点四分音复附点十六分音符,Doubledottedsemiquaver复附点十六分休止符,Doubledottedsemiquaverres t复附点十六分音符,Doubledottedsixteenthnote重八度,Doubleoctave(octaves) 二重经过音,Doublepassingtone 双持续音,Doublepedalnotes 复乐段,Doubleperiod双簧,Doublereed双簧乐器,Doublereedinstrument双触键,Doubletouch双震音,Doubletrill复双奏曲,Doublevariation 倍全音符,Doublewhole-note二连音,二连音符,Doublet重复音,Doubling重复音,Doublingofnotes重复音,Doublingoftones二元论,Dualistictheory二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲,Duet扬琴,Dulcimer 混浊音,Dulltone忧郁曲,Dump二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲,Duo(义)古对位声部,Duplum大调,Dur(德)长度,Duration力度,Dynamic力度记号,Dynamicmark练耳,Ear-training宗教舞曲,Ecclesiasticaldance 教会调式,Ecclesiasticalmode八小节乐句,Elight-barrhythm 八小节乐句,Eight-barsentence 八度,Eighth八度音,八分音符,Eighthnote 八分休止符,Eighthrest八键笛,Eightkeyedflute八对一对位,Eightnotestoone 八部对悲歌,elegie(法)悲歌,Elegy十一度,Eleventh华彩曲调,Embellishedmelody 吹口,运舌法,Embouchure加强,Emphasis再来一次,Encore(法)等音音程,Enharmonicinterval 等音调,Enharmonickey等音转调,Enharmonicmodulation 等音音阶,Enharmonicscale等音改记法,Enharmonictrans-Formation 谜语卡农,Enigmacanon阶,Equaltemperedscale同声,Equalvoices调性和弦,Equivocalchord和弦音配殖法,Erectionofchord逃脱音,Escapenote表情,Espressione(义)表情,Espresive(义)主要不协和和特殊解决法,Exceptionalresolution技巧练习,键盘组曲,Exercise 爆气子音,Explosiveconsonant 呈示部,Exposition表情,Expression表现主义,Expressionism表情记号,Expressionmark绝对变化音程,Extremeinterval 极端调,Extremekey外声部,Extremepart视觉音乐,Eyemusic假低音,Faburden超低音,Factiousnote低音管,Fagott(德)假四音和弦,Falsetetrad 假三和弦,Falsetriad假声,Falsetto惯用式,Familiarstyle 方当戈舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Fandango幻想曲,Fantaisie(法)幻想曲,Fantasia(义)弱终止式,Femininecadence弱终止,Feminineending停留记号,Fermata降F,Fes(德)节日进行曲,Festivalmarch 提琴,Fiddle鼓笛,Fife十五度,Fifteenth最终乐章,Final最终乐章,Finale(义)终结,Fine(义)指板,Fingerboard 指法练习,Fingerexercise 指法,Fingering有终卡农,Finitecanon装饰音,Fioritura(义)第一类(对位),Firstspecies 第一主题,Firstsubject第一次,Firsttime升F,Fis(德)重升F,Fisis(德)五小节乐句,Five-barrhythm五小节乐句,Five-barsentence固定唱名法,Fixedsylables哨笛,泛音,Flageolet佛拉门哥舞曲,Flamenco降记号,Flat 降号调,Flatkeys颤舌吹法,Flatterzunge颤舌吹法,Flutter-tonguing 小笛,Flautino(义)长笛家,Flutist民间音乐,Folkmusic民歌,Folksong异音进行,Foreignprogression前分句,Forephrase佛拉纳舞曲(义大利舞曲),Forlana佛拉纳舞曲(义大利舞四小节分句,Four-barsentence 四乐章曲式,Four-movementform 四对一(对位),Fournotetoone 四部对位,Fourpartcounterpoint四部复格,Fourpartfugue四部和声,Fourpartharmony音,Fourthtofivesuspension 四三挂留音,Fourthtothreesuspension 自由卡农,Freecanon自由终止(可不转位),Freeclose 自由对位法,Freecounterpoint 自由二部复对位,Freedoublecounterpoint琴品,Fret福罗投拉歌曲,Frottola复格风乐曲,Fugato小复格曲,Fughetta 复格曲,Fugue复格歌调,Fuguingtune完全颂歌,FullAnthem完全终止,Fullcadence基音,Fundamentalnote基音,Fundamentaltone原位,Fundamentalposition基本三和弦,Fundamentaltriad 基础教本,Fundamentum葬礼进行曲,Funeralmarch火烈舞曲(波希米亚舞加麦朗(印尼乐队),Gamelan音阶,Gamma(希)音阶,Gamme(法)间隔音阶,Gappedscale 嘉禾舞曲,GavotteG谱号,Gclef实用音乐,Gebrauchsmusik 大基音,Generator玻璃琴,Glassharmonica 英国式合唱曲,Glee行吟乐人,Gleemen滑奏,Glissando钟琴,Glockenspiel光荣颂,Gloria船歌,Gondolasong船歌,Gondoliera(义)大咏唱调,Grandaria大歌剧,Grandopera平台钢琴,Grandpiano大谱表,Grandstaff(stave) 极缓板,Grave(义)大字八度,Greatoctave大谱表,Greatstaff(stave) 格雷果圣歌,Gregorianchant客席指挥,Guestconductor 吉他琴,Guitar喉音,Gutturalconsonant吉普赛音乐,Gypsymusic阿巴奈拉舞曲,Habanera半终止,Halfcadence二分音符,Halfnote和声分析,Harmonicanalysis 和声半音阶,Harmonicchromaticscale 和声音型,Harmonicfigure 和声乐器,Harmonicinstrument 和声音程,Harmonicinterval 和声大音阶,Harmonicmajorscale曲调和声法,Harmonizingofmelody曲调和声法,Harmonizingofmelody和声学,Harmony竖琴,Harp竖琴,Harpe(法)大键琴,Harpsichord持续音,Heldpart低音号,Helicon六十四分音符,Hemidemisemiquaver 六十四分休止符,Hemidemisemiquaverrest 半音,Hemitone七声音阶,Heptatonicscale断续歌,Hocket断续歌,Hoketus霍夫舞曲,Hoftanz(德)停留记号,Hold主曲调音乐,Homophonicmusic 主曲调音乐,Homophony等节奏,Homorhythmic符尾,Hook水力风琴,Hydraulis(希)赞美歌,Hymn赞美歌调,Hymntune副伊奥利亚调式,Hypo-Aeolian 副多里亚调式,Hypo-Dorian副艾奥尼亚调式,Hypo-Ionian 副洛克里亚调式,Hypo-Locrian 副利地亚调式,Hypo-Lydian增值模仿,Imitationbyaugmentation 减值模仿,Imitationbydiminution反向模仿,Imitationbyinversion 模仿伴奏,Imitativeaccompaniment即兴曲,Impromptu(法)即兴演奏,Improvisation定音级,Inactivescale-step 配乐,Incidentalmusic偶然变奏,Incidentalvariation 不完全小节,Incompletebar不完全和弦,Incompletechord不定形式,Indefiniteform独立和弦,Independentchord间接远系转调,Indirectextraneousmodulat ion无终卡农,Infinitecanon乐器学,Instrumentenkunde(德) 强度,Intensity音之强度,Intensityofsound遮断五度,Interceptedfifth 遮断八度,Interceptedoctave 调式交替,Interchangeofmodes 和弦连结法,Intercounectionofchords音程,Interval发音调节法,Intonation导奏,Introduction进台经,Introitus创意曲,Invention转位,Inversion和弦转位,Inversionofchord逆回音,Invertedturn转位卡农,Invertiblecanon 复对位,Invertiblecounterpoint 艾奥尼亚调式,Ionianmode艾奥尼亚音阶,Ionianscale 不规则强音,Irregularaccent 不规则答句,Irregularanswer义国六和弦,Italiansixth哈卡拉舞歌,Jacara荷他舞曲,Jota哈茱欧舞曲,Jaleo哈拉贝舞曲,Jarabe哈布舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Jabo 钢琴动力杆,Jack演奏家,Joueur演奏家,Joueurd'instrument 乐师,Jougleur纯律,Justintonation 纯正关系,Justrelation 卡农,Kanno(德)芦笛(儿童乐器),Kazoo 定音鼓,Kettle-drum调号,Key-signature有键小号,Keytrumpet 降号调,Keywithflats 升号调,Keywithsharps袖珍小提琴,Kit琪塔拉琴,Kithara音色曲调,Klangfarbenmelodie(德)垂怜曲,Kyrie游唱歌曲,Lai(法)游唱歌曲,Lay悲歌,Lament 悲歌,Lamento(义)哀歌,Lamentations兰狄尼终止,Landinicadcnce 乡村舞曲,Landler(德)主曲调,Leadingmelody主导动机,Leadingmotive导音,Leadingnote(tone)导七和弦,Leadingseventh跳进,Leap加线,Ledgerline加线,Legerline左踏办,Leftpedal歌集,Liederbuch(德)连篇歌曲,Liedercyclus(德) 连篇歌曲,Liederkreis(德) 无言歌,Liederohneworte(德) 德国式男声合唱,Liedertafel(德)歌曲形式,Liedform轻歌剧,Lightopera洛克里亚调式,Locrianmode 洛克里亚音阶,Locrianscale 长音符,Longa长休止符,Long-rest鲁尔舞曲,Loure下助音,Loweranxiliarynote 下四阶,Lowertetrachord晚祷经颂歌,Lucernarium(拉)里拉琴,Lyra(希)里拉钢琴,Lyrapiano里拉古提琴,Lyraviol里拉琴,Lyre 马歇特琴,Machete(葡)牧歌,Madrigal牧歌喜剧,Madrigalcomedy牧歌手法,Madrigalism圣歌学校,圣歌队,Maitrise(法) 大,大调,Majeur(法)大,大调,Major普通大三和弦,Majorcommonchord大音程,Majorinterval 大调,Majorkey大三和弦,Majortriad马拉奎纳舞曲,Malaguena 渐慢而弱,Mancando曼陀拉琴,Mandola 曼陀林琴,Mandolin(法)曼古利纳舞曲,Mangulina(西) 男声合唱,Mannerchor(德)曼汗乐派,Mannheimschool马利内拉舞曲,Marinera(西) 记号,术语,Mark表情术语,Markofexpression 击音,Martele(法)。

音乐英语词汇大全熟悉音乐领域的专业术语

音乐英语词汇大全熟悉音乐领域的专业术语

音乐英语词汇大全熟悉音乐领域的专业术语音乐是人类创造的一种艺术形式,通过声音、节奏和旋律等元素表达情感和思想。

对于学习音乐的人来说,熟悉音乐领域的专业术语是非常重要的。

本文汇总了一些常见的音乐英语词汇,帮助读者扩展音乐词汇量,提升对音乐的理解和表达能力。

一、音乐基础知识1. Melody(旋律)- 由一系列音符按照特定顺序组成的音乐段落。

2. Harmony(和声)- 由两个或多个不同音符同时发声形成的音乐效果。

3. Rhythm(节奏)- 音乐中时间和强弱的规律。

4. Tempo(速度)- 音乐的速度或节奏的快慢。

5. Dynamics(音量)- 音乐的声音强弱程度。

6. Pitch(音高)- 音乐中音符所占的音高位置。

7. Scale(音阶)- 包含上下行音阶的一组音符序列。

8. Chord(和弦)- 两个或多个音符同时发声所形成的和弦。

9. Key(调式)- 音乐中基本的调性,常见的调式有C大调、D小调等。

10. Beat(拍子)- 音乐中连续有规律的强弱节拍。

二、乐器和演奏技术1. Piano(钢琴)- 弹奏用键盘乐器,用于演奏和弹奏各种音乐。

2. Guitar(吉他)- 弹拨或弹奏用的乐器,具有六根弦。

3. Violin(小提琴)- 用琴弓弹奏的拉弦乐器。

4. Trumpet(小号)- 铜管乐器,通过气息振动产生声音。

5. Flute(长笛)- 木管乐器,通过吹气产生声音。

6. Drum(鼓)- 打击乐器,通过敲击产生声音。

7. Saxophone(萨克斯管)- 金属管乐器,通过吹气和按键产生声音。

8. Trombone(长号)- 铜管乐器,通过气息和滑动来改变音高。

9. Vibrato(颤音)- 演奏时声音有规律的波动。

10. Legato(连奏)- 演奏时音符之间平滑地连接。

三、音乐风格和流派1. Classical(古典音乐)- 指西方音乐史上的古典时期音乐。

2. Jazz(爵士乐)- 起源于美国黑人音乐,强调即兴创作和节奏感。

音乐英语词汇大全

音乐英语词汇大全

音乐英语词汇大全音乐在世界各地都是一门受欢迎的艺术形式,而学习音乐英语词汇不仅有助于你在音乐方面的学习和理解,还可为你在英语交流中增添一抹亮色。

在本篇文章中,我们将为你提供一份音乐英语词汇大全,帮助你更好地理解和使用与音乐相关的英语词汇。

1. 乐器(Instruments)乐器是创造音乐的工具,下面是一些常见的乐器及其英语名称:- 钢琴(Piano)- 吉他(Guitar)- 小提琴(Violin)- 双簧管(Oboe)- 鼓(Drums)- 口琴(Harmonica)2. 音符与节拍(Notes and Beats)音乐的基本单元是音符和节拍,下面是一些与音符和节拍相关的英语词汇:- 音符(Note)- 音符头(Note head)- 音符尾(Note stem)- 休止符(Rest)- 节拍(Beat)- 拍子(Meter)- 速度(Tempo)3. 音阶与调式(Scales and Modes)音阶和调式用于确定音乐的基本音高和音程,下面是一些与音阶和调式相关的英语词汇:- 大调(Major scale)- 小调(Minor scale)- 半音阶(Chromatic scale)- 和声小调(Harmonic minor)- 旋律小调(Melodic minor)- 麦洛迪调性(Diatonic mode)4. 和弦(Chords)和弦是由多个音符组成的音群,下面是一些与和弦相关的英语词汇:- 三和弦(Triad)- 大三和弦(Major chord)- 小三和弦(Minor chord)- 属七和弦(Dominant seventh chord)- 大七和弦(Major seventh chord)- 音阶和弦(Scale chord)5. 音乐风格(Music Genres)不同的音乐风格代表了不同的音乐类型和风格特点,下面是一些常见的音乐风格及其英语名称:- 古典音乐(Classical music)- 流行音乐(Pop music)- 摇滚音乐(Rock music)- 嘻哈音乐(Hip-hop music)- 爵士音乐(Jazz music)- 乡村音乐(Country music)6. 音乐术语(Musical Terminology)音乐领域有许多专业术语,下面是一些常用的音乐术语及其英语对照:- 前奏(Introduction)- 主题(Theme)- 副歌(Chorus)- 终结部(Coda)- 演奏(Performance)- 作曲家(Composer)- 独奏(Solo)- 合唱团(Choir)7. 音乐活动(Musical Activities)音乐不仅局限于演奏和创作,还有丰富多样的音乐活动可供参与,下面是一些与音乐活动相关的英语词汇:- 音乐会(Concert)- 音乐节(Music festival)- 演出(Performance)- 录音(Recording)- 创作(Composition)- 合作(Collaboration)- 表演(Acting)这是一些常见的音乐英语词汇,掌握这些词汇将有助于你更好地理解和交流音乐方面的知识。

音乐英语词汇大全了解音乐领域的专业英语词汇感受音乐的魔力

音乐英语词汇大全了解音乐领域的专业英语词汇感受音乐的魔力

音乐英语词汇大全了解音乐领域的专业英语词汇感受音乐的魔力音乐英语词汇大全:了解音乐领域的专业英语词汇,感受音乐的魔力音乐是一种跨越国界和语言的艺术形式,而英语作为全球通用的语言之一,也有着丰富的音乐领域的专业词汇。

本文将为你介绍一些常用的音乐英语词汇,让你更好地了解音乐的魅力。

1. Genre(音乐风格)音乐有各种各样的风格,包括流行音乐(pop music)、摇滚乐(rock music)、古典音乐(classical music)、嘻哈音乐(hip-hop music)、爵士音乐(jazz music)等等。

每种音乐风格都有其独特的特点和风格。

2. Melody(旋律)旋律是音乐中最核心的元素之一,它是由一系列音符组成的乐音序列。

旋律能够给人以美妙的感受和情感的共鸣。

3. Harmony(和声)和声指的是多个音符同时发出时所形成的音程关系。

和声可以让音乐更加丰富多彩,给人以和谐与饱满的感觉。

4. Rhythm(节奏)节奏是音乐中的时间感,指的是音符的长短、重心以及音符之间的时间间隔。

节奏是音乐中最基本也是最重要的特征之一。

5. Tempo(速度)速度是指音乐的演奏速度,分为快板(allegro)、中板(andante)和慢板(adagio)等不同的速度标记。

6. Instrument(乐器)乐器是演奏音乐的工具,常见的乐器包括吉他(guitar)、钢琴(piano)、小提琴(violin)、鼓(drum)、萨克斯管(saxophone)等。

每种乐器都有其特定的英文名称。

7. Chord(和弦)和弦是几个音符同时演奏的组合,是音乐中常见的和声结构。

常见的和弦有大三和弦(major chord)、小三和弦(minor chord)、属七和弦(dominant seventh chord)等。

8. Performance(演奏)演奏是音乐创作最终的呈现形式,可以通过乐器演奏、歌唱或舞蹈等方式进行。

音乐专业英语词汇大全

音乐专业英语词汇大全

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前分句,Antecedentephrase颂歌,Anthem先现音,Anticipation古代风格,Antico对应,Antiphonal对应,Antiphonary对应,Antiphoner对唱,Antiphonalsinging应句与启句,Antithesisandthesis竖琴,Arpa(义)琶音,Arpeggio编曲,Arrangment古艺术,Arsantiqua(拉)新艺术,Arsnova(拉)咬字吐音,Articulation人为泛音,Artificialharmonics人为调式,Artificialmode人为音,Artificialnote艺术歌,Artsong上行,Ascending阿索尔琴(犹太古琴),Asor正格终止,Authenticcadence正格半终止,Authentichalfcadence正调式,Authenticmode音乐手稿,Autographs(MusicalAutographs)助音,Auxiliarynote辅助的六四和弦,Auxiliarysixth-fourchord 助音,Auxiliarytone松弦奏法,Aveclacorderelachee 圣母颂,AveMaria(拉)芭蕾舞曲,Ballet竹笛,Bamboopipe乐队,Band班都拉琴(哥伦比亚琴),Bandola 班多拉琴,Bandora班杜瑞亚琴(西班牙琴),Bandurria(西)班究琴(美国琴),Banjo小节,Bar船歌,Barcarolle(法)上低音,男中音,上低音持续低音,Bassocontinuo低音管,Bassoon庄重男低音,Bassoprofondo低音部,Basspart低音谱表,Bassstave低音,Basstone低音长号,Basstrombone低音小号,Basstrumpet低音号,Basstuba低音声部,Bassvoice指挥棒,Baton里拉钟,Bell-lyra降半音,Bemol(法)降半音,Bemolle(义)摇篮曲,Bercause柏加摩舞曲(义大利舞曲),Bergamasca 法国牧歌,Bergerette重降B,Bes长方形手风琴,Bibleregal音乐目录,BibliographyofMusic 二部曲,Bicinium(拉)二段式,Binaryform弓,Bow弓竖琴,Bowedharp弓毛,Bowhair弓法,Bowing弓弦乐器,Bowinstrument儿童歌队,Boy-choir男童高音,Boysoprano大括弧,Brace布雷尔记谱法(盲人记谱法),Braillemusicnotation勃浪舞曲(法国舞曲),Branle滑稽曲,Burlesco(义)滑稽剧,Burletta(义)滑稽剧,Burlesque(法)拜占庭圣歌,Byzantinechant拜占庭圣歌C,Byzuntinemusic跑马歌,Cabaletta狩猎歌,Caccia卡去恰舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Cachucha终止式,Cadence终止转调,Cadencemodulation本位记号,Cancel逆模仿,Cancrizansimitation深沈歌,CanleJondo(西)卡农,Canon增值卡农,CanonbyAugmentation减值卡农,CanonbyDiminution逆卡农,CanonConcrizans卡农式模仿,Canonicimitation卡农式进入,Canonicstretto卡农式变奏,Canonicvariation古情歌,同canzonet,Canso,Canzo定旋律,Cantusfirmus(拉)素歌,Cantusplanus(拉)歌曲,Canzona短歌,小曲,Canzonet(义)短歌,小曲,Canzonetta(义)弦枕,Capotasto弦枕,Capodastro随想曲,Capriccio(义)随想曲,Caprice(法,英)排钟,Carillon(法)季节圣歌,Carol换音,Changingnote换音,Changingtone歌曲,Chanson英雄史诗歌,Chansondegeste 纺织歌,Chansondetoile圣歌,Chant民歌,Chantnational(法)牧歌,Chantpastoral(法)音乐记号,Character散曲,Characteristicpiece 增五和圣咏,合唱,Choral(德,英)圣咏清唱剧,Choralcantata 圣咏幻想曲,Choralefantasia 圣咏复格曲,Choralefugue圣咏前奏曲,Choralprelude 圣咏变奏曲,Choralvariations 和弦,Chord和弦构成,Chordconstruction和弦形式,Chord-form转位和弦,Chord-inversion六和弦,Chordofsix十一和弦,Chordoftheeleventh 四三和弦,Chordofthefour-three 九和弦,Chordoftheninth二和弦,Chordofthesecond七和弦,Chordoftheseventh六五和弦,Chordofthesix-five六五和弦,六五三和弦,Chordofthesixthfifthandthird二和弦,六四二和弦,Chordofthesixthfourthandsecon d四三和弦,六四三和变化小音阶,Chromaticminorscale半音阶转调,Chromaticmodulation半音经过音,Chromaticpassing-note 半音进行,Chromaticprogression 半音音阶,Chromaticscale变化半音,Chromaticsemitone变化七和弦,Chromaticseventh 变化记号,Chromaticsign变化三和弦,Chromatictriad古典形式,Classicalform古典主义,Classicism大键琴,Clavecin(法)大键琴,Clavicembale(义)古钢琴,Clavichord谱号,Clef终止,Close密集和弦,Closechord闭管,Closedpipe紧复格,Closefugue密集和声,Closeharmony音差,Comma普通和弦,Commonchord 四四拍子,Commonmeansure 四四拍子,Commontime共同音高,Commonpitch 领主曲,Communio比较音乐学,Comparativemusicology 音域,Compass声部音域,Compassofvoice转位音程,Complement转位音程,Complementaryinterval复合音型法,Compoundfiguration复音程,Compoundinterval复拍子,Compoundmeasure复拍子,Compoundmeter复转调,Compoundmodulation复四拍子,Compoundquadrupletime 复节奏,Compoundrhythm复挂留音,Compoundsuspensions 复拍子,Compoundtime完全音,Compoundtone复三拍子,Compoundtripletime音乐会序曲,Concertoverture演奏家,Concertperformer音乐会散曲,Concertpiece音乐会音高,Concertpitch曲目,Concertprogram演奏室,Concertroom 歌唱家,Concertsinger简明二段式,Concisebinaryform 协和和弦,Concord协和和弦和声,Concordharmonies 指挥法,Conducting指挥家,Conductor后分句,Consequentphrase音乐院,Conservatory协和,Consonance协和和弦,Consonantchord协和音程,Consonantinterval用弱音器,Consordini对句,Conter-subject连续性,Continuity数位低音,Continuo低音提琴,Contrabass倍低音萨鲁方便记谱法,Convenientnotation 号角,Cor(法)英国管,Coranglais(法)活塞号角,Cor-a-piston弦,Corda(义) 弦,Corde(法)短号,Cornet短号,Corneta-piston(法)短号,Cornetto(义)号角,Corno(义)低音号角,Corno-basso(义)库朗舞曲,Courante隐伏五度,Coveredfifth隐伏八度,Coveredoctave隐伏一度,Coveredunison牛铃,Cow-bell牛号角,Cow-horn蟹行,Crabmotion信经,Credo渐强,Crescendo八分音符,Croche(法)八分音符,Croma(义)反始记号,D.C.=Dacapo(义) (见前),D.S.=Dalsegno反始,反始记号,Dacapo制音器,Damper舞曲形式,Danceform 舞乐,Dancemusic舞诗,Dance-poem暗音,Darktone垂点,Dash死音程,Deadinterval初次登台,Debut(法)衍生和弦,Derivativechord 支音,Derivativetone降D,Des(德)下行,Descending描写音乐,Descriptivemusic重降D,Deses(德)长断音,Detach走音(德),Detonieren发展部,Development问答歌,Dialogue听写与练减七和弦,Diminishedchordoftheseventh 减五度,Diminishedfifth减四度,Diminishedfourth减音程,Diminishedinterval减八度,Diminishedoctave 减七度,Diminishedseventh减六度,Diminishedsixth减三度,Diminishedthird减三和弦,Diminishedtriad渐弱,Diminuendo顺卡农,Directcanon不协和音,Dissonance不协和和弦,Dissonantchord不协和音程,Dissonantinterval 不协和三和弦,Dissonanttriad 远系调,Distantkeys酒神之歌,Dithyramb大三度,Ditonus嬉游曲,Divertimento(义)复格式插句,混成曲,幕间插曲,Divertissement(法)分离音栓,Dividedstop属三和弦,Dominanttriad 忧郁曲,Domp速度加倍,Doppiomovimento 多里亚调式,Dorian多里亚调式,Dorianmode多里亚音阶,Dorianscale 多里亚六度,Doriansixth点,Dot附点,Dotofprolongation反复点,复附点,Dots附点四分音符,Dottedcrotchet附点四分休止附点全休止符,Dottedsemibreverest 附点十六分音符,Dottedsemiquaver附点十六分休止符,Dottedsemiquaverrest附点十六分音符,Dottedsixteenthnote附点三十二分音符,Dottedthirtysecondnote附点全休止符,Dottedwholenote古变奏曲,Double(法)两节作用踏瓣,Doubleactionpedal 倍增六四三和位,Doublecounterpointinthefiftee nth十四度二部复对位,Doublecounterpointinthefourte enth九度二部复对位,Doublecounterpointintheninth 八度二部复对位,Doublecounterpointintheoctave十度二部复对位,Doublecounterpointinthetenth十三度二部复对位,Doublecounterpointinthethirte entht复附点八分音符,Doubledottedeighthnote复附点二分音符,Doubledottedhalfnote复附点二分音符,Doubledottedminim复附点二分休止符,Doubledottedminimrest复附点音符,Doubledottednote复附点四分音符,Doubledottedquarternote复附点八分音符,Doubledottedquaver复呈示部,Doubleexposition 二重音型法,Doublefiguration 二主题复格,Doublefugue二主题模仿,Doubleimitation 倍全音符,Doublenote 重八度,Doubleoctave(octaves) 二重经过音,Doublepassingtone 双持续音,Doublepedalnotes复乐段,Doubleperiod双簧,Doublereed双簧乐器,Doublereedinstrument重复音,Doubling重复音,Doublingofnotes重复音,Doublingoftones下拍,Downbest下弓,Downbow下弓,Downstroke戏剧音乐,Dramaticmusic戏剧女高音,Dramaticsoprano 戏剧男高音,Dramatictenor 省略,Droppingofinterval 鼓,Drum二拍子,Dupletime二连音,二连音符,Duplet双乐器,Duplexinstruments 重复法,Duplicating古对位声部,Duplum大调,Dur(德) 长度,Duration力度,Dynamic力度记号,Dynamicmark练耳,Ear-training宗教舞曲,Ecclesiasticaldance教会调式,Ecclesiasticalmode八键笛,Eightkeyedflute八对一对位,Eightnotestoone八部对位,Eight-partcounterpoint 八不和声,Eight-partharmony高E,Einalt最高E,Einaltissimo升E,Eis(德)重升E,Eisis(德)电子乐器,Electronicinstrumnet 电子音乐,Electronicmusic电鸣乐器,Electrophone等音半音阶,Enharmonicchromaticscale 等音音程,Enharmonicinterval 等音调,Enharmonickey等音转调,Enharmonicmodulation 等音音阶,Enharmonicscale等音改记法,Enharmonictrans-Formation谜语卡农,Enigmacanon谜语变奏曲,Enigmavariations重奏,合奏,Ensemble(法)主要不协和和弦,Essentialdiscord 器乐小曲,Estampie(法)器乐小曲,Estampida(法)刚可听见,Estinto(义)民族音乐学,Ethnomusicology练习曲,etude(法)粗管上低音号,Euphonium同值音,Evennote(tone)晚祷歌,Evensong特殊解决法,Exceptionalresolution 技巧练习,键盘组曲,Exercise爆气子音,Explosiveconsonant外声部,Extremepart视觉音乐,Eyemusic假低音,Faburden超低音,Factiousnote低音管,Fagott(德) 低音管,Fagotto(义)小低音管,Fagottino(义)(Tenoroboe) 倍低音管,Fagotttone假减七和弦,Falsediminishedseventh假低音,Fauxbourdon(法)F谱号,Fclef女声二重唱,Femaleduet女声四重唱,Femalequartet女声三重唱,Femaletrio弱终止式,Femininecadence弱终止,Feminineending停留记号,Fermata降F,Fes(德)节日进行曲,Festivalmarch 提琴,Fiddle鼓笛,Fife指法练习,Fingerexercise 指法,Fingering有终卡农,Finitecanon装饰音,Fioritura(义)哨笛,Fippleflute坚定和弦,Firmchord第一转位,Firstinversion第一乐章,Firstmovement第一乐章形式,Firstmovementform第一个八度,Firstoctave五三和弦,Five-threechord 五声音阶,Five-tonescale固定唱名法,Fixeddo固定音高,Fixedpitch固定唱名法,Fixedsylables哨笛,泛音,Flageolet佛拉门哥舞曲,Flamenco降记号,Flat降号调,Flatkeys颤舌吹法,Flatterzunge颤舌吹法,Flutter-tonguing前分句,Forephrase佛拉纳舞曲(义大利舞曲),Forlana 佛拉纳舞曲(义大利舞曲),Furlana 音乐形式,Forminmusic曲式,Formofmusic 强,Forte强音踏瓣,Fortepedal钢琴,强后即弱,Fortepiano 最强,Fortissimo突强,Forzando突强,Forzato第四级,Fourthscale-step第四类(对位),Fourthspecies四五挂留音,Fourthtofivesuspension四三挂留音,Fourthtothreesuspension自由卡农,Freecanon自由终止(可不转位),Freeclose 自由对位法,Freecounterpoint自由二部复对位,Freedoublecounterpoint自由幻想曲,Freefantasia完全颂歌,FullAnthem完全终止,Fullcadence完全和弦,Fullchord完全风琴,Fullorgan大总谱,Fullscore 机能和声,Functionalharmony基础低音,Fundamentalbass基础和弦,Fundamentalchord基础不协和和弦,Fundamentaldiscord低音乐器,Fundamentalinstrament加罗普舞曲,Galop加麦朗(印尼乐队),Gamelan音阶,Gamma(希)音阶,Gamme(法)间隔音阶,Gappedscale嘉禾舞曲,GavotteG谱号,Gclef实用音乐,Gebrauchsmusik 大基音,Generator柔调,Genusmolle(拉)德国六和弦,Germansixth船歌,Gondoliera(义) 锣,Gong高帕克舞曲,Gopak福音歌,Gospelsong哥特式音乐,Gothicmusic 装饰音,Gracenote升阶经,Gradual渐进转调,Gradualmodulation正规强弱,Grammaticalaccent大鼓,GranCassa(义)大咏唱调,Grandaria爪拉恰舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Guaracha 客席指挥,Guestconductor吉他琴,Guitar喉音,Gutturalconsonant吉普赛音乐,Gypsymusic阿巴奈拉舞曲,Habanera半终止,Halfcadence二分音符,Halfnote半音,Half-step半音,Half-tone哈利路亚,Hallelujah和声进行,Harmonicprogression 和声节奏,Harmonicrhythm泛音,Harmonics泛音列,Harmonicseries和声音,Harmonictone(note) 和声,和声学,管乐队,管乐器,Harmonie(法,德)簧风琴,Harmonium曲调和声法,Harmonizingofmelody 曲调和声法,Harmonizingofmelody 和声学,Harmony六十四分音符,Hemidemisemiquaver六十四分休止符,Hemidemisemiquaverrest半音,Hemitone七声音阶,Heptatonicscale英雄男高音,Heroictenor六声音阶,Hexachord隐伏连续,Hiddenconsecutives 隐伏五度,Hiddenfifths隐伏八度,Hiddenoctaves隐伏一度,Hiddenunisons音乐史,Historyofmusic幽默曲,Humoresk(德)幽默曲,Humoresque(德)猎号,Hunting-horn摇弦琴,Hurdy-gurdy水力风琴,Hydraulicorgan 水力风琴,Hydraulis(希)赞美歌,Hymn赞美歌调,Hymntune副伊奥利亚调式,Hypo-Aeolian副多里亚调式,Hypo-Dorian副艾奥尼亚调式,Hypo-Ionian模仿对位法,Imitativecounterpoint 模仿音乐,Imitativemusic不完全终止式,Imperfectcadence不完全协和,Imperfectconsonance 半圆拍子(四四拍子),Imperfecttime音乐经理,Impresario(义)印象乐派,Impressionism即兴曲,Impromptu(法)即兴演奏,Improvisation定音级,Inactivescale-step配乐,Incidentalmusic调,Indirectextraneousmodulation 无终卡农,Infinitecanon逃避终止,Inganno(义)和声外音(非和弦音),Inharmoricnote假关系,Inhurmonicrelation 内声部,Innerparts内声部,Innervoices二部曲,Inseculum乐器,Instrument器乐,Instrumentalmusic配器法,Instrumentation诠释者,Interpreter阻碍终止,Interruptedcadence 间歇模仿,Interruptedimitation 音程,Interval发音调节法,Intonation导奏,Introduction进台经,Introitus创意曲,Invention转位,Inversion和弦转位,Inversionofchord音程转位,Inversionofinterval不规则解决,Irregularresolution不规则节奏,不规则乐句,Irregularrhythm不规则轮旋曲,Irregularrondo不规则模进,Irregularsequence 孤立进入,Isolatedentry同节奏,Isometric同速度,Istessotempo义国式序曲,Italianoverture 义国六和弦,Italiansixth哈卡拉舞歌,Jacara演奏家,Joueurd'instrument 乐师,Jougleur纯律,Justintonation纯正关系,Justrelation卡农,Kanno(德)芦笛(儿童乐器),Kazoo定音鼓,Kettle-drum调,键,Key键盘,Key-board键盘和声学,Keyboardharmony 键盘乐器,Keyboardinstrument小鼓,Kleinetrommel(德)音乐会,协奏曲,Konzert(德)音乐会散曲,单张协奏曲,Konzertstuck(德)克拉科维克舞曲(波兰舞曲),Krakowiak 库亚威克舞曲(波兰舞曲),Kujawiak 垂怜曲,Kyrie游唱歌曲,Lai(法)游唱歌曲,Lay悲歌,Lament悲歌,Lamento(义)导七和弦,Leadingseventh跳进,Leap加线,Ledgerline加线,Legerline左踏办,Leftpedal圆滑奏,圆滑唱,Legato(义) 连弓颤音,Legatotremolo(义) 主导动机,Leitmotif(德)极缓板,Lentissimo(义)缓板,Lento(义)音名,Letternames小鼓,Littledrum宗教剧,Liturgicaldrama宗教剧,Liturgicalplay古罗马号,Lituus原位置,Loco 洛克里亚调式,Locrianmode洛克里亚音阶,Locrianscale 长音符,Longa长休止符,Long-rest鲁尔舞曲,Loure下助音,Loweranxiliarynote马歇特琴,Machete(葡)牧歌,Madrigal牧歌喜剧,Madrigalcomedy牧歌手法,Madrigalism梅智拍节机,Maelzelmetronome大师,Maestro五月歌,Maggiolata大,大调,Maggiore(义) 圣母赞主曲,Magnificat 马札尔音乐,Magyarmusic 两头鼓棰,Mailloche(法)大六度,Majorsixth大三度,Majorthird大全音,Majortone大三和弦,Majortriad马拉奎纳舞曲,Malaguena 渐慢而弱,Mancando曼陀拉琴,Mandola曼陀林琴,Mandolin(法)曼古利纳舞曲,Mangulina(西) 男声合唱,Mannerchor(德)曼汗乐派,Mannheimschool男性终止,Masculinecadence 假面剧,Mask假面剧,Masque(法)弥散曲,Mass大师,Master马塔森舞曲,Matasin马塔森舞曲,Matassin(法)马塔森舞曲,Mattachin(义) 晨歌,Mattinata(义)最长音符,Maxima(拉)马西瑟舞曲,Maxixie(葡)中庸协和,Mediantconsonance 中七和弦,Mediantsevonth中三和弦,Medianttriad中世纪音乐,Medievalmusic 游唱乐人,Meistersinger 单音节装饰句,Melisma中音圆号,Mellophone曲调半音阶,Melodicchromaticscale 曲调音型,Melodicfigure曲调乐器,Melodicinstrument曲调音程,Melodicinterval梅吕哀舞曲,Menuet(法)梅吕哀舞曲,Menuett(德)美伦格舞曲,Merengue(西)渐强渐弱唱法,Messadivoce(义)主题变形,Metamorphosisoftheme拍子,Meter(metre)拍节机,Metronome半音量,Mezzavoce中强,Mezzo-forte中弱,Mezzo-piano次女高音,Mezzo-soprano二分休止符,Minimrest恋歌乐人,Minnesinger小,小调,Minor普通小三和弦,Minorcommonchord 小音程,Minorinterval 小调,Minorkey小调式,Minormode小九度,Minorninth小音阶,Minorscale小二度,Minorsecond小半音,Minorsemitone混声合唱,Mixedchorus混合形式,Mixedform混声,Mixedvoices米索利地亚调式,Mixolydianmode 米索利地亚音阶,Mixolydianscale调式性,Modality调式,Mode中板,Moderato现代连章形式,Moderncyclicform 现代音乐,Modernmusic现代管弦乐,现代管弦乐转调跨越,Modulatorystride调式,Modus(拉)一弦琴,Monochord单曲调乐曲,Monody单曲调音乐,Monophonicmusic 单曲调音乐记谱法,Monophonicnotation单曲调乐曲,Monophony平音,音痴,Monotone蒙悌兰地舞曲,Montirande蒙托内洛舞曲,Montonero(西)小管,风袋管,弥塞特舞曲,Musette 音乐,Music音乐美学,Musicaesthetics假音乐,Musicfalsa(义)假音乐,Musicficta(拉)弓琴,Musicalbow音乐盒,Musicalbox喜歌剧,Musicalcomedy曲式学,Musicalform音乐性,Musicality音乐词语学,Musicalnomenclature音乐家,Musician音乐图像学,MusicIconography乐语法,Musicidiom记谱法,Musicography音乐学家,Musicologist 音乐学,Musicology谱纸,Musicpaper音诗,Musicpoem音乐学校,Musicschool 音乐季,Musicseason 琴凳,Music-stool夜曲,Nachtstuck(德) 钉琴,Nailfiddle钉琴,Nailharmonica 钉琴,Nailviolin空心五度,Nakedfifth音名,Namesofnotes声部名称,Namesofvoices国歌,Nationalanthem国民乐派,Nationalism本位记号,Natural自然泛音,Naturalharmonics内贝琴,Nebel琴头,Neck黑人音乐,Negromusic邻和弦,Neighborchord邻和弦,Neighboringchord 邻音(助音),Neighbornote邻音(助音),Neighboringnote新古典主义,Neo-classicism新浪漫主义,Net-romanticism荷兰乐派,Netherlandschool新音乐,Neuemusik不转调模进,Nonmodulatingsequence 九连音,九连音符,Nonole非移调乐器,Non-transposinginstrument九连音,九连音符,Nonuplet标准音高,Normalpitch正规解决,Normalresolation正规节奏,正规乐句,Normalrhythm 正规乐句,Normalsentence标准音,Normaltone换音,Notacambiata(义)记谱法,Notation上声部,Oberstimme(德)欧伯塔斯舞曲,Obertas增音风琴,Oberwerk(德)斜行,Obliquemotion双簧管,Oboe 猎管,Oboedacaccia柔音管,Oboed'amore陶埙,Ocarina相遇平行复音,Occursus八度,Octave短笛,Octaveflute音程省略,Omissionofinterval 一点八度,Onceaccentedoctave 一点八度,Oncemarkedoctave 一步舞曲,One-step全谱卡农,Opencanon空心五度,Openfifth开离和声,Openharmony白符头,Openhead白音符,空弦音(弦乐),自然音(管乐),Opennote开管,Openpipe歌剧序曲,Operaoverture正歌剧,Operaseria小歌剧,Operetta小歌剧,Operette(法)低音大号,Ophicleide 反行构造,Oppositeconstruction 异调式,Oppositemode作品,Opus神剧,Oratorio管弦乐,管弦乐团,Orchestra管弦乐伴风琴弥撒曲,Organmass风琴音乐,Organmusic乐器学,Organology风琴管,Organpipe持续音,Organ-point风琴前奏曲,Organprelude 风琴奏鸣曲,Organsonata风琴记谱法,Organtablature 平行复音,Organum风琴短曲,Organvers电风琴,Orgatron序曲,Overture速度,Pace管乐器的钟形口,Padiglione 帕多瓦纳舞曲,Padoana帕多瓦纳舞曲,Padovana 赞美歌,Paean双模仿,Pairedimitation泛协和音,Pancosonant法全音阶体系,Pandiatonicism 班多拉琴,Pandora(同Bandora) 班多拉琴,Pandore(同Bandora)平行音阶,Parallelscale平行六度,Parallelsixths平行三度,Parallelthirds平行一度,Parallelunisons平行声部,Parallelvoices仿真曲,Paraphrase道白,Parlando道白,Parlante模作音乐,Parody模作弥撒曲,Parodymass声部,Part帕萨喀亚舞曲,Passacaglia(义) 帕萨喀亚舞曲,Passacaille(法) 帕西约舞曲,Pasillo帕搜多伯舞曲,Pasodoble过渡乐节,Passage 帕萨梅奏舞曲,Passamezzo(义) 帕萨梅奏舞曲,Passemezzo(义) 巴瑟比舞曲,Passepied巴瑟比舞曲,Paspy经过和弦,Passingchord经过音,Passingnote巴望舞曲,Pavan巴望舞曲,Pavane(法)钟形出音口(管乐器),Pavillon 塔架铃,Pavillonchinois塔瓣,Pedal低音单簧管,Pedalclarinet塔瓣竖琴,Pedalharp持续音,Pedalnote持续音,Pedalpoint足键钢琴,Pedalpiano琴轸斗,Peg-box完全八度,Perfectoctave园拍子(三拍子),Perfecttime 完全一度,Perfectunison乐段,Period确定转调,Permenentmodulation 无终卡农,Perpetualcanon无限曲调,Perpetualmelody无限曲调,Perpetujellmelodie(德) 逆模仿,Perrecteetrectro短笛,Petiteflute(法)散曲,Pezzo弗里吉亚音阶,Phrygianscale立式小钢琴,Pianino最弱,Pianissimo钢琴家,Pianist弱,钢琴,Piano钢琴编曲,Pianoarrangement钢琴协奏曲,Pianoconcerto钢琴二重奏,钢琴二重奏曲,Pianoduet钢琴,Pianoforte钢琴音乐,Pianofortemusic 自动钢琴,Pianola管风琴,Pipeorgan活塞,Piston音高,Pitch音名(律名),Pitchnames定音管(律管),Pitchpipe 速度转快,Piuallegro速度转快,Piulento速度转快,Piumosso速度转快,Piustretto速度转快,Piutosto枢轴和弦,Pivotchord波拉卡舞曲(波兰舞曲),Polacca 波尔卡舞曲,Polka波罗舞曲,Polo波罗耐舞曲,Polonaise波斯卡舞曲,Polska万变卡农,Polymorphous复曲调音乐,Polyphonicmusic 复曲调音乐,Polyphony复节奏,Polyrhythm复调性,Polytonality琴马,Ponticello(义)加料钢琴,Preparedpiano最急板,Prestissimo急板,Presto首席女声,Primadonna第一强音,Primaryaccent 正三和弦,Primarychord主要音,Primarynote正七和弦,Primaryseventh-chord 正三和弦,Primarytriad第一遍,Primavolta(义)第一音级,Prime游步音乐会,Promenadeconcert比例,Proportion新教音乐,Protestantchurchmusic 圣诗歌,Psalm萨泰里琴,Psaltery节拍,Pulse点,Punctus提琴边饰,Purfling谜语卡农,Puzzlecanon毕达哥拉音阶,Pythagoreanscale 跨得来舞曲,Quadrille(法)四分音符,Quarternote四分休止符,Quarterrest四分之一音,Quartertone四重奏,四重奏曲,四重唱,四重唱曲,Quartet四手合奏,Quattromani(义) 八分音符,Quaver八分休止符,Quaverrest快步,Quick-Step五部对位,Quindruplecounterpoint 五度,Quint五重奏,五重奏曲,五重唱,五重唱音程比,Ratiosofinterval嘎嘎器,Rattle真答句,Realanswer真答复格,Realfugue真正模进,Realsequence雷贝克琴,Rebec再现部,Recapitulation独奏会,独唱会,Recital朗诵调,Recitative唱片音乐会,Recordconcert直笛,Recorder关系调,Relatedkey调关系,Relationshipofkeys关系调,Relativekey关系大调,Relativemajor关系大调,Relativemajorkey 关系小调,Relativeminor关系小调,Relativeminorkey相对音高,Relativepitch关系音阶,Relativescale宗教牧歌,ReligiousMadrigal加花奏,Relish共鸣箱,Resonancebox共鸣器,Resonator应答圣歌,Respond应答圣歌,Responsorialpsalmody 应答短歌,Response应句,Responsivephrase应唱曲,Responsorium(拉)应唱曲,Responsory休止符,Rest延怠音,Retardation逆行,Retrograde主题模仿,古幻想曲,Ricercar(e) 无插入复格,Ricercarefugue抛弓,Ricochet谜语卡农,Riddlecanon梨高冬舞曲,Rigadoon 梨高冬舞曲,Rigaudon(法)古踏瓣,Rightpedal突强,Rinforzando突强,Rinforzato补充部,全体奏,Ripieni补充部,全体奏,Ripeino轮旋曲,Rondeau轮旋曲,Rondo轮旋曲式,Rondoform轮旋奏鸣曲式,Rondosonataform 根音,Root原位,Rootposition根音进行,Rootprogression轮唱曲,Round逆行,Rovescio弹性速度,Rubato中音鼓,Ruhrtrommel萨氏号,Saxhorn萨氏小号,Sax(o)tromba萨氏低音号,Saxtuba音阶,Scale音级,Scaledegree音阶句,Scalepassage音阶关系,Scalerelation音级,Scale-step降号音阶,Scalewithflat升号音阶,Scalewithsharp斯卡拉第形式,Scarlattiform次强音,Secondaryaccent副七和弦,Secondarychordoftheseventh次级不协和和弦,Secondarydiscord 第二属和弦,Secondarydominantchord副十一和弦,Secondaryeleventh 次级泛音,Secondaryharmonics副九和弦,Secondaryninth副七和弦,Secondaryseventh副十三和弦,Secondarythirteenth 副三和弦,Secondarytriad乐节,Section俗乐,Secularmusic记号,Segno继续演奏,Segue塞桂第拉舞曲,Seguidilla 全音符,Semibreve全休止符,Semibreverest半终止,Semicadence半个合唱团,Semichorus六十四分音符,Semidemisemiquaver 六十四分休止七连音,七连音符,Septuplet圣墓剧,Sepulchrumplay模进,继叙经,Sequence模进转调,Sequencemodulation模进反复,Sequentialrepetition小夜曲,Serenade小夜曲,短歌剧,Serenata音列技巧,Seriestechnique正歌剧(见operaseria),Seriousopera 蛇形号,Serpent六连音,六连音符,Sestole震音,Shake船歌,Shanty升记号,Sharp升号调,Sharpkeys换把位,Shiftingposition 缩短主题,Shortenedsubject缩编谱,Shortscore舌齿音,Sibilantsconsonant西西里舞曲,西西里歌,Siciliana 西西里舞曲,西西里歌,Siciliano 小鼓,Side-drum单四拍子,Simplequadrupletime 单三段式,Simpleternaryform单拍子,Simpletime单三拍子,Simpletripletime学生二部复对位,Simultaneousdoublecounterpoin t到终结,Sinalfine(义)切分法,切分音,Sincopa(义)交响曲,序曲,Sinfonia六部卡农,Six-partcanon六部对位,Six-partcounterpoint六部和声,Six-partharmony十六分音符,Sixteenthnote十六分休止符,Sixteenthrest六度,Sixth 六和弦,Sixthchord假低音(连续六和弦),Sixth-chordstyle第六音级,Sixthscale-step六分音,Sixthtone六五挂留音,Sixtofivesuspension团,Smallorchestra小半音,Smallsemitone渐慢而弱,Smorzando小鼓,Snare-drum弱音踏瓣,Softpedal庄严弥撒曲,SolemenMass。

音乐专业英语词汇大全

音乐专业英语词汇大全

音乐专业英语词汇大全混合和弦,Mixed chord混声合唱,Mixed chorus混合形式,Mixed form混声,Mixed voices米索利地亚调式,Mixolydian mode米索利地亚音阶,Mixolydian scale调式性,Modality调式,Mode中板,Moderato现代连章形式,Modern cyclic form现代音乐,Modern music现代管弦乐队,Modern orchestra现代序曲,Modern overture现代轮旋曲,Modern rondo现代奏鸣曲,Modern sonata现代组曲,Modern suite现代交响曲,Modern symphony变化,Modification变化和弦,Modified chord变化奏鸣曲式,Modified sonata form变化主题,Modified subject转调模进,Modulating sequence转调,Modulation平行调转调,Modulation in parallel keys 转调跨越,Modulatory stride调式,Modus (拉)一弦琴,Monochord单曲调乐曲,Monody单曲调音乐,Monophonic music单曲调音乐记谱法,Monophonic notation 单曲调乐曲,Monophony平音,音痴,Monotone蒙悌兰地舞曲,Montirande蒙托内洛舞,Montonero (西)涟音,Mordent渐次消失,Morendo莫雷斯卡舞曲,Moresca莫雷斯卡舞曲,Morisca经文歌,Motet进行,旋律,Motion动机,Motive口琴,笙,Mouth organ吹嘴,Mouthpiece首调唱名法,Movable do乐章,Movement电影音乐,Movie music莫查拉比圣歌,Mozarabic chant 鼓面蒙布,Muffle小管,风袋管,Air bag tube弥塞特舞曲,Musette音乐,Music音乐美学,Music aesthetics假音乐,Music falsa (义)假音乐,Music ficta (拉)弓琴,Musical bow音乐盒,Musical box喜歌剧,Musical comedy曲式学,Musical form音乐性,Musicality音乐词语学,Musical nomenclature 记谱法,Musical orthography音乐剧,Musical play锯琴,Musical saw乐句,Musical sentence乐音,Musical sound音乐术语,Musical term音乐理论,Musical theory音乐欣赏,Music appreciation琴椅,Music-chair音乐评论,Music criticism谱架,Music-desk音乐,Music音乐史,Music history音乐商店,Music-house音乐家,Musician音乐图像学,Music Iconography 乐语法,Music idiom记谱法,Musicography音乐学家,Musicologist音乐学,Musicology谱纸,Music paper音诗,Music poem音乐学校,Music school音乐季,Music season琴凳,Music-stool音乐风格,Music style音乐教师,Music teacher具象音乐,Musique concrete (法)前卫音乐,Musique d'Avantgarde (法)电子音乐,Musique electronigue (法)麦斯特风琴,Mustel organ改变调音,Muta (义)变声,ponticello换把位,Mutation弱音器,Mute神秘和弦,Mystic chord定音鼓(意),Nacchera后倚音,Nachschlag (德)后舞曲,Nachtanz (德)小夜曲,Nachtmusik (德)夜曲,Nachtstuck (德)钉琴,Nail fiddle钉琴,Nail harmonica钉琴,Nail violin空心五度,Naked fifth音名,Names of notes声部名称,Names of voices国歌,National anthem国民乐派,Nationalism本位记号,Natural自然泛音,Natural harmonics 自然号,Natural horn自然音程,Natural interval自然调,Natural key自然调式,Natural mode自然转调,Natural modulation自然音阶,Natural scale自然音,Natural tone自然小号,Natural trumpet自然人声,Natural voice那波里乐派,Neapolitan school那波里六和弦,Neapolitan sixth近系调,Nearly related key近系大调,Nearly related major key 近系小调,Nearly related minor key 内贝琴,Nebel琴头,Neck黑人音乐,Negro music邻和弦,Neighbor chord邻和弦,Neighboring chord邻音(助音),Neighbor note邻音(助音),Neighboring note新古典主义,Neo-classicism新浪漫主义,Net-romanticism荷兰乐派,Netherland school新音乐,Neue musik纽码记谱法,Neuma二级关系调,Next-related key九部卡农,Nine-part canon九八挂留音,Nine to eight suspension 九度,Ninth九和弦,Ninth chord夜曲,Nocturne声波节,Node能乐,Noh (日)黑音符(四分音符),Noire crotchet (法)九重奏,九重奏曲,Nonet和声外音(非和弦音),Nonharmonic tone 不转调模进,Nonmodulating sequence九连音,九连音符,Nonole非移调乐器,Non-transposing instrument 九连音,九连音符,Nonuplet标准音高,Normal pitch正规解决,Normal resolation正规节奏,正规乐句,Normal rhythm正规乐句,Normal sentence标准音,Normal tone换音,Nota cambiata (意)记谱法,Notation假记法,Notation False音符,Note音列,Note-row导音,Note sensible时值,Note value圣母院乐派,Notre dame school 新键琴,Novachord小故事曲,Novelette编号歌剧,Number opera数位谱,和弦数位,Numerals新音乐,Nuove musiche (意)弦枕,弓根,Nut助奏,助唱,Obbligato属音,Oberdominante上声部,Oberstimme (德)欧伯塔斯舞曲,Obertas增音风琴,Oberwerk (德)斜行,Oblique motion双簧管,Oboe猎管,Oboe da caccia柔音管,Oboe d'amore陶埙,Ocarina相遇平行复音,Occursus八度,Octave短笛,Octave flute,piccolo 八度复格,Octave fugue八度记号,Octave signs八重奏,Octet八度低音提琴,Octo-bass 八连音,八连音符,Octole八连音,八连音符,Octuplet 颂歌,Oda颂歌,Ode (拉)献祭经,Offertorium古罗马圣歌,Old Roman chant 古轮旋曲式,Old rondo form古奏鸣曲,Old sonata古奏鸣曲式,Old sonata form象牙号,Oliphant音程省略,Omission of interval 一点八度,Once accented octave 一点八度,Once marked octave 一步舞曲,One-step全谱卡农,Open canon空心五度,Open fifth开离和声,Open harmony白符头,Open head白音符,空弦音(弦乐),Empty strings 自然音(管乐),Open note开管,Open pipe开离位置,Open position分部总谱,Open score空弦,Open string明亮音,Open tone歌剧,Oper (德)歌剧,Opera (意,英)歌剧芭蕾舞曲,Opera-ballet (法)谐歌剧,Opera buffa (意)谐歌剧,Opera bouffe (法)喜歌剧,Opera comique (法)歌剧幻想曲,Opera fantasia歌剧院,Opera house抒情歌剧,Opera lyrique (法)神剧式歌剧,Opera-oratorio歌剧序曲,Opera overture正歌剧,Opera seria小歌剧,Operetta小歌剧,Operette (法)低音大号,Ophicleide反行构造,Opposite construction异调式,Opposite mode作品,Opus神剧,Oratorio管弦乐,管弦乐团,Orchestra管弦乐伴奏,Orchestral accompaniment 管弦乐乐器,Orchestral instrument管弦乐,Orchestral music管弦乐法,Orchestration 进入程式,Order of entry 普通弥撒曲,Ordinary mass 组曲,Ordre (法)风琴,Organ风琴圣咏曲,Organ chorale 手提风琴,Organetto风琴赞美歌,Organ hymn 风琴家,Organist风琴家,Organista (意)摇弦琴,Organistrum风琴弥撒曲,Organ mass 风琴音乐,Organ music乐器学,Organology风琴管,Organ pipe萨克斯,Saxophone 小号,Trumpet长号,TRombone抱号,Tuba单簧管 Clarinet吉他,Guitar曼陀林 Mandolin小提琴 Violin中提琴 Viola大提琴 Cello倍大提琴 Double Bass 手风琴 Accordion管风琴 pipe organ。

音乐相关英语词汇

音乐相关英语词汇

Folk music 民谣
Country music乡村音乐Light music 轻音乐Classic music古典音乐Sacred music 宗教音乐Hip-hop music嘻哈音乐Pop music 流行乐Dance music 舞曲Electronic music电子音乐Band乐队
Choir唱诗班
Chorus合唱队Compose创作
Release发行
Concert音乐会
Live concert现场音乐会Conductor乐队指挥Baton乐队指挥棒Instrument乐器
Lead singer主唱
Lyrics歌词
Blues蓝调,布鲁斯
Jazz爵士乐
Disco迪斯科
Punk朋克
Major key大调
Minor key 小调Orchestra管弦乐队Organist 风琴演奏者Sound effect 音响效果Tune旋律
Tuning fork 音叉
Score乐谱
Stave五线谱
Tempo速度
Climax高潮
Solo concert 个人演唱会Solo独唱,独奏
Duet二重奏,二重唱
Trio三重奏,三重唱Quartette四重奏,四重唱Quintet五重奏,五重唱Zither古筝
Chinese lute琵琶
Violin小提琴
Cello大提琴Trumpet小号Piano钢琴
Electric piano电子琴Accordion手风琴Guitar吉他
Erhu二胡
Gong锣
Bass drum大鼓Side drum 小鼓Drum set 架子鼓Flute笛子
Ocarina陶笛。

音乐专业英语

音乐专业英语

音乐专业英语大兔子共享音乐专业英语词汇大全sound 音 tone 音(乐音) musical tone 乐音 noise 噪音 acoustics 声学psychoacoustics 心理声学 frequency 频率 intensity 强度 time 时间 wave form 波形 pitch 音高 loudness 响度duration 时值 timbre 音色 (tone color or quality)tuning fork 音叉pure tone 纯音 complex tone 复音 vibration 振动(composite tone)overtone(s) 泛音(aliquot tone, harmonics, flageolet tone 即upper partials)overtone series 泛音列partial(s) 分音(partial tone)fundamental(tone) 基音 (first partial)step 音级(scale step, degree)accidental(s) 变音记号sharp 升号flat 降号double-sharp 重升号double-flat 重降号nature 还原号intonation 音准octave 八度range 音域(compass) (voice) register 音区small c 小字组cgreat C 大字组Ccontra C 大字二组Cunaccented octave 小字组one-lined octave 小字一组 (one-line)two-lined octave 小字二组(two-line)three –lined octave 小字三组 (three-line)four-line octave 小字四组(four-line)temperament 乐律tempered scale 平均律 (equal temperament)just intonation 纯律pitch name 音名enharmonic notes 等音(whole) tone 全音half-tone 半音natural half-tone 自然半音natural tone 自然全音chromatic tone 变化全音chromatic half-tone 变化半音notation 记谱法staff 乐谱treble clef 高音谱号bass clef 低音谱号clef 谱号(G clef, F clef, C clef)note(s) 音符rest(s) 休止符breve 二全音符semibreve 全音符 (whole note,美)minim 二分音符 (half note,美)crotchet 四分音符(quarter note,美)quaver 八分音符(eighth note,美)semiquaver 十六分音符(sixteenth note,美)demisemiquaver 三十二分音符 (thirty-second note,美)hemidemisemi quaver 六十四分音符 (sixty-fourth note,美)dot 附点 double dot 复附点dotted note 附点音符dotted rest 附点休止符score 总谱leger line(s) 加线 (ledger line(s))head 符头stem 符干hook 符尾(tail)space 间line 线tie 延音线pause 延长号(hold, fermata)bar 小节(bar line小节线,measure)legato 连音,连奏staccato 断音,断奏sostenuto 持音trembolo 震音glissando 滑音relative pitch 相对音高(听觉)absolute pitch 绝对音高(听觉)sight-singing 视唱fixed-do 固定唱名法movable-do 音调唱名法lyra 乐徽rhythm 节奏rhythmic pattern 节奏型accent 重音syncopation 切分音meter 拍子 (time)duple meter(s) 二拍子(2/2,2/4,2/8)triple meter(s) 三拍子 (3/2,3/4,3/8)quadruple meter(s) 四拍子 (4/2,4/4,4/8)common meter 普通拍子 (4/4)simple meter(s) 单拍子compound meter(s) 复拍子compound duple meter(s) 复二拍子(6/2,6/4,6/8)compound triple meter(s) 复三拍子(9/4,9/8)compound quadruple meter(s) 复四拍子(12/4,12/8,12/16)quintuple meter 五拍子 time signature 拍号multi-meter 变化拍子 irregular meter (不规则)混合拍子(7/4,11/7)Metronome 节拍机(M.M.=Malzel’s ~)duplet 二连音triplet 三连音quadruplet 四连音quintuplet 五连音sextuplet 六连音septuplet 七连音tempo 速度dynamics 力度tempo mark(s) 速度标记dynamic mark(s) 力度标记mode 调式(狭指教会调式;广指调式)scale 音阶key 调tonality 调性atonality 无调性bitonality 双重调性polytonality 多调性major 大调minor 小调key signature 调号pentatonic 五声的natural 自然的melodic 旋律的harmonic 和声的whole-tone 全音的chromatic 半音的ascending 上行descending 下行scale degree (调式)音级tonic(I) 主音,主和弦supertonic(II) 上主音,上主和弦mediant (III) 中音,中音和弦subdominant(IV) 下属音,下属和弦dominant(V) 属音,属和弦submediant(VI) 下中音,下中音和弦 (super-dominant)leading tone(VII) 导音,导和弦 (subtonic)broken chord 分解和弦altered chord 变和弦false chord 假和弦resolution 解决relative keys 关系大小调 parallel keys 同主音调interval 音程melodic interval 旋律音程harmonic interval 和声音程root 根音(fundamental)scale step 音级(音级数:number of scale step)simple interval 单音程compound interval 复音程enharmonic intervals 等音程inversion 转位(complement)minor 小(音程 )major 大(音程)perfect 完全,纯(音程)augmented 增(音程)diminished 减(音程)double-augmented 倍增(音程)double-diminished 倍减(音程)unison 同度,一度(prime)second 二度third 三度fourth 四度fifth 五度sixth 六度seventh 七度octave 八度ninth 九度tenth 十度eleventh 十一度twelfth 十二度tri-tone 三全音diatonicinterval 自然(音程)chromatic interval 变化(音程)consonant 协和(音程、和弦)dissonant 不协和(音程、和弦)chord 和弦triad 三和弦major triad 大三和弦minor triad 小三和弦 diminished triad 减三和弦augmented triad 增三和弦root position 原位first inversion 第一转位second inversion 第二转位third inversion 第三转位sixth chord 六和弦sixth-four chord 四六和弦seventh chord 七和弦dominant seventh chord 属七和弦diminishedseventh chord 减七和弦ninth chord 九和弦augmented sixth chord 增六和弦Added-sixth chord 加六度和弦fourth chord 四度和弦tone-cluster 音簇harmony 和声学harmonic analysis 和声分析functional harmony 功能和声modulation 转调transposition 移调chromatic scale 半音阶diatonic scale 自然音阶passing tone 经过音neighboring tone 辅助音(auxiliary tone,upper or lower)anticipation 先现音suspension 延留音ornament(s) 装饰音trill 颤音mordent 波音(upper mordent)inverted mordent 逆波音(lower mordent;早期称Schneller)double mordent 复波音inverted turn 回音arpeggio 琶音melody 旋律repetition 重复unity 统一variety 变化variation 变奏theme with variation 主题与变奏comparison 对比augmentation 展开climax 高潮sequence 模进melodic sequence 旋律模进harmonicsequence 和声模进melodic progression 旋律进行melodic contour 旋律轮廓motive 动机development 发展thematic material 主题材料phrase 乐句phrasing 分句period 乐段cadence 终止perfectcadence 完全终止imperfect cadence 不完全终止half cadence 半终止authentic cadence 正格终止plagal cadence 变格终止interrupted cadence 阻碍终止deceptive cadence 伪终止musical form 曲式one-part form 一段式,一部曲式binary form 二段式,二部曲式(AB)rounded binary form (有再现的)二段式ternary form 三段式,三部曲式(ABA)four-part form 四段式five-part form 五段式variation form 变奏曲式(A,A1,A2 ,A3…)strophic form 分节歌(a,a,a,a …)rondo form 回旋曲式(ABACA)sonata form 奏鸣曲式exposition 呈示部development 展开部recapitulation 再现部rondo sonata form 回旋奏鸣曲式movement 乐章prelude 前奏(曲)interlude 间奏(曲)coda 尾声trio 三声中部cadanza 华彩乐段musical form 体裁reduction 改编(缩编)trio 三重奏quartet四重奏quintet 五重奏opera 歌剧ballet 芭蕾chorus 合唱choir 合唱团choral music 合唱音乐cantata 康塔塔mass 弥撒oratorio 清唱剧passion 受难曲symphony 交响曲concerto 协奏曲sonata 奏鸣曲sonatina 小奏鸣曲band 军乐队band music 军乐etude 练习曲march 进行曲jazz 爵士乐overture 序曲ballata 叙事曲inter mezzo 间奏曲waltz 圆舞曲,华尔兹allemande 阿勒曼德courante 库朗特sarabande 萨拉班德gigue 吉格bourree 布列polonaise 波洛涅兹tarantella 塔兰台拉govotte 加沃特chaconne 恰空passacaglia 帕萨卡利亚capriccio 随想曲fantasia 幻想曲lullaby 摇篮曲tango 探戈habanera 哈巴涅拉madrigal 牧歌choral 众赞歌reguiem 安魂曲symphonic poem 交响诗toccata 托卡塔serenade 小夜曲nocturn 夜曲rhapsody 狂想曲minuet 小步舞曲recitative 宣叙调aria 咏叹调songs without word 无词歌invention 创意曲scherzo 谐谑曲mazurka 玛祖卡polka 波尔卡fox trot狐步舞blues 布鲁斯rumba 伦巴disco 迪斯科suite 组曲fugue 赋格instrumental music 器乐musical instrument 乐器instrumentation 乐器法orchestra 管弦乐队orchestration 配器法conductor 指挥concert master 首席podium 指挥台wood wind instruments 木管乐器piccolo 短笛flute 长笛oboe 双簧管clarinet 单簧管(黑管)bass clarinet 低音单簧管bassoon 大管(巴松)contrabassoon 低音大管English horn 英国管brasswind instruments 铜管乐器French horn 圆号,法国号trumpet 小号cornet 短号trombone 长号tuba 大号bass tuba 低音大号double bass tuba 倍低音大号tenor tuba 次中音大号bass 低音号saxophone 萨克斯管euphonium 尤风宁号percussion(s) 打击乐kettle drum 定音鼓bass drum 大鼓tenor drum 中鼓side drum 小鼓triangle 三角铁chimes 排钟marimba 玛林巴tubular bells 管钟glockenspiel 钟琴vibraphone 颤音琴castanets 响板whip 鞭响器rattle 摇响器anvil 乐砧tambourine 铃鼓tabor 塔波鼓bongo 邦戈鼓gong 锣temple block 木鱼wood block 南梆子,盒梆cymbal 钹harp 竖琴xylophone 木琴piano 钢琴pedal 踏板stringed instruments 弦乐器violin 小提琴viola 中提琴cello 大提琴double bass 低音提琴guitar 吉他lute 疏特琴harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴 clavier (18世纪)键盘乐器organ 风琴pipe organ 管风琴accordion 手风琴keyboard 键盘(乐)vocal music 声乐bel canto 美声a cappella 无伴奏合唱voice 人声,声部soprano 女高音coloratura soprano 花腔女高音lyric soprano 抒情女高音dramatic soprano 戏剧女高音mezzo soprano 次女高音,女中音tenor 男高音dramatic tenor 戏剧男高音bariton 男中音bass 男低音unison 齐奏(唱)solo 独奏(唱)duet 二重奏ensemble 合奏(团体)stage 舞台theater 剧场,戏剧Renaissance 文艺复兴Rococo 洛可可Baroque 巴洛克Classicism 古典主义Romanticism 浪漫主义Impressionism 印象主义Nationalism in music 民族乐派Anti- impressionism 反印象主义Realism 现实主义Serialism 序列主义Primitivism 原始主义Expressionism 表现主义Microtonalism 微分音主义Neoclassicism 新古典主义Structuralism 结构主义Concrete Music 具体音乐 Accidentalism 偶然主义Minimalism 省略(简约)主义Pointillism 点描派monophonic music单声部音乐homophony 主调homophonic music 主调音乐polyphony 复调polyphonic music复调音乐counterpoint 对位program music 标题音乐absolute music 纯音乐,非标题音乐abstract music抽象音乐音乐专业英语词汇大全时间: 2009-8-25 10:45 | 发布: 乐之韵 | 来源: 本站原创 | 查看: 2015次(上接第1页,共3页)严守原节拍,Abattuta装饰音符,Abbellimenti简略记法,Abbreviation晚间音乐,Abendmusik节略奏鸣曲式,Abridged sonata-form绝对协和,Absolute consonance绝对音乐,Absolute music绝对音高,Absolute pitch抽象音高,Abstract music音乐学院,Academy of Music无伴奏,A capplla任意速度,A capriccio渐快,Accelerando渐快,Accelerato重音,Accent强助音,Accented auxiliary note强小节,Accented bar强经过音,Accented passing note辅助音,Accessory tone伴唱声部,Accessory voices碎音,Acciccatura临时记号,Accidental偶成和弦,Accidental chord-form有伴奏卡农,Accompanied canon有伴奏复格,Accompanied fugue伴奏,Accompaniment手风琴,Accordion音响低音,Acoustic bass 音响学,Acoustics敲击系统,Action动音级,Active scale-step 动音级,Active tone间奏曲,Act tune稍慢板,Adagietto慢板,Adagio极慢板,Adagissimo附加自由声部,Added free part 加线,Added line加六和弦,Added sixth合成拍子,Added time附加伴奏,Additional accompaniment附加导入,Additional entry 附加声部,Additional voice 自由速度,Ad libitum (拉)风鸣琴,Aeolian harp伊奥利亚调式,Aeolian mode 伊奥利亚音阶,Aeolian scale 气鸣乐器,Aerophone美化强音,Aesthetic accent 音乐美学,Aesthetics of music 渐快,Affretando后句,After phrase羔羊赞,Agnus Dei (拉)弹性处理,Agogic歌调,Air歌调变奏曲,Air with variation 阿贝低音,Alberti bass 二二拍子,Alla breve进行曲速度,Alla marcia 渐慢且渐强,Allargando高八度奏,All'attava稍快板,Allegretto最急板,最快板,Allegrissimo 快板,Allegro颂赞曲(哈利路亚),Alleluia (拉)阿勒曼舞曲(德国舞曲),Allemende (法) 渐慢,Allentamento渐慢,Allentando字母谱,Alphabetic notation阿尔卑斯号(瑞士木号),Alphorn 逆模仿,Al roverscio imitation 变化和弦,Altered chord变化音,Altered tone拍子交替,Alternation of time 乐段交替,Alternativement 乐段交替,Alternativo中音,女低音,中音乐器,Alto暧昧和弦,Ambiguous chord 安布罗斯圣歌,Ambrosian chant 安布罗斯调式,Ambrosian modes 阿门终止,Amen cadence安奈舞曲,Amener振幅,Amplitude近琴马奏法,Am Steg (德)弱拍,Anacrusis乐曲分析,Analysis of Composition古组曲,Ancient suite行板,Andante小行板,Andantino英格兰圣歌,Anglaise (法)摇竹,Anklung答句,Answer增值答句,Answer by augmentation 减值答句,Answer by diminution 安塔拉萧(秘鲁排萧),Antara前分句,Antecedente phrase 颂歌,Anthem先现音,Anticipation古代风格,Antico对应,Antiphonal对应,Antiphonary对应,Antiphoner对唱,Antiphonal singing 应句与启句,Antithesis and thesis 砧琴,Anvil 随意表现,A piacere (义)实用曲式学,Applied form延音,完全圆滑音,Appoggiando 倚音,Appoggiatura倚音和弦,Appoggiatura chord 阿拉达鼓(海地排鼓),Arada (西) 建筑音响学,Architectural acoustics大鲁特琴,Archlute用弓奏,Arco咏唱调,Aria小咏唱调,Arietta似咏唱调,Arioso竖琴,Arpa (义)琶音,Arpeggio编曲,Arrangment古艺术,Ars antiqua (拉)新艺术,Ars nova (拉)咬字吐音,Articulation 人为泛音,Artificial harmonics 人为调式,Artificial mode 人为音,Artificial note 艺术歌,Art song 上行,Ascending阿索尔琴(犹太古琴),Asor无调性主义,Atonalism无调性,Atonality无调性音乐,Atonal music 立即开始,Attacca subito (义)立即开始,Attack (英,德)近调,Attendant key晨间音乐,Aubade (法)试听,听力,Audition起拍,Auftakt (德)增值,Augmentation增音程和弦,Augmented chord 奥鲁管,Aulos奥利斯古舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Aurresku 正格终止,Authentic cadence 正格半终止,Authentic half cadence正调式,Authentic mode 音乐手稿,Autographs (Musical Autographs) 助音,Auxiliary note 辅助的六四和弦,Auxiliary sixth-four chord助音,Auxiliary tone 松弦奏法,Avec la corde relachee圣母颂,Ave Maria (拉)圣体颂,Ave Verum (拉)小平台钢琴,Baby grand piano 诙谐风舞曲,Badinage诙谐风舞曲,Badinerie (法)钢琴小曲,Bagatelle (法,德)囊管,Bagpipe鼓槌,Baguette巴拉莱卡琴(俄国三弦),Balalaika 叙事曲(歌),Ballad叙事曲(歌),Ballade (法,德)舞歌,Ballata芭蕾女角,Ballerina芭蕾男角,Ballerino芭蕾舞曲,Ballet竹笛,Bamboo pipe乐队,Band班都拉琴(哥伦比亚琴),Bandola 班多拉琴,Bandora班杜瑞亚琴(西班牙琴),Bandurria (西) 班究琴(美国琴),Banjo小节,Bar船歌,Barcarolle (法)上低音,男中音,上低音号,Baritone 小节线,Bar-line巴罗克音乐,Baroque music 巴莱和弦(吉他琴奏法),Barre (法) 低音,男低音,低音号,Bass低男中音,Bass Baritone 低音谱号,Bass clef低音弦组,Bass-course 大鼓,Bass drum巴塞管,Basset horn 大提琴,Bassetto (义)低音号,Bass horn诙谐男低音,Basso Buffo 抒情男低音,Basso cantante 持续低音,Basso continuo 低音管,Bassoon庄重男低音,Basso profondo 低音部,Bass part低音谱表,Bass stave 低音,Bass tone低音长号,Bass trombone 低音小号,Bass trumpet 低音号,Bass tuba低音声部,Bass voice 指挥棒,Baton战曲,Battaglia拍子,小节,Battuta巴突克舞曲(巴西舞曲),Batucada巴突克舞曲(葡萄牙舞曲),Batuque 直笛(见recorder),Beak flute拍,Beat本位记号,Becqrre (法)本位记号,Bequadro (义)伴奏,Begleitung (德)美声唱法,Bel canto (义)钟,Bell编钟,Bell Chimes钟形竖琴,Bell harp里拉钟,Bell-lyra降半音,Bemol (法)降半音,Bemolle (义)摇篮曲,Bercause柏加摩舞曲(义大利舞曲),Bergamasca 法国牧歌,Bergerette 重降B,Bes 长方形手风琴,Bible regal 音乐目录,Bibliography of Music二部曲,Bicinium (拉)二段式,Binary form 括线,Bind再次,Bis (法)复调性,Bitonality眩目八度,Blind octave 贝姆长笛,Boehm flute 贝姆式键制,Boehm system 波蕾洛舞曲,Bolero (西)波隆那乐派,Bologna school 本巴敦低音号,Bombardon 班戈鼓,Bongo借用和弦,Borrrowed chord 闭口唱法,Bouche fermee 布瑞舞曲,Bourree 布他德舞曲(法国舞曲),Boutade 弓,Bow弓竖琴,Bowed harp弓毛,Bow hair弓法,Bowing弓弦乐器,Bow instrument 儿童歌队,Boy-choir男童高音,Boy soprano 大括弧,Brace布雷尔记谱法(盲人记谱法),Braille music notation勃浪舞曲(法国舞曲),Branle管乐队,Brass band铜管乐器,Brass instrument 中提琴(德),Bratsche呼吸记号,Breath-mark倍全音符,短音符,Breve琴马,Bridge过渡乐段,Bridge passage 饮酒歌,Brindisi (义)分解和弦,Broken chord 丑角,Buffone (义)军号,Bugle布根第乐派,Burgundian school 滑稽曲,Burla (义)滑稽曲,Burlesca (义)滑稽曲,Burlesco (义)滑稽剧,Burletta (义)滑稽剧,Burlesque (法)拜占庭圣歌,Byzantine chant 拜占庭圣歌C,Byzuntine music 跑马歌,Cabaletta狩猎歌,Caccia卡去恰舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Cachucha 终止式,Cadence终止转调,Cadence modulation 终止六四和弦,Cadential six-four 终止式,装饰乐段,Cadenza (义)鼓,Caisse (法)渐慢而弱,Calando (义)卡拉他舞曲(义大利舞曲),Calata 卡伦达舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Calenda 钟,铃(复述),Campana (义)钟,铃(复述),Campane (义)小钟,小铃,Campanella卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲),Canarie (法)卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲),Canary 康康舞曲(法国舞曲),Can-can 本位记号,Cancel逆模仿,Cancrizans imitation 深沈歌,Canle Jondo (西)卡农,Canon增值卡农,Canon by Augmentation减值卡农,Canon by Diminution 逆卡农,Canon Concrizans卡农式模仿,Canonic imitation 卡农式进入,Canonic stretto 卡农式变奏,Canonic variation 古情歌,同 canzonet,Canso, Canzo清唱剧,Cantata小清唱剧,Cantatilla (西)男歌手,Cantatore (义)女歌手,Cantatrice (义)弗拉门哥歌曲,Cante Flamenco 深沈歌,Cante Hondo (西)柔声唱,Cantellerando 颂歌,Canticle柔声曲调,Cantilena (义)朗诵式圣歌,Cantillation 歌调,Canto (义)定旋律,Canto fermo (义)领唱人,教会乐长,Cantor歌,Cantus (拉)定旋律,Cantus firmus (拉)素歌,Cantus planus (拉)歌曲,Canzona短歌,小曲,Canzonet (义)短歌,小曲,Canzonetta (义)弦枕,Capotasto弦枕,Capodastro随想曲,Capriccio (义)随想曲,Caprice (法,英)排钟,Carillon (法)季节圣歌,Carol轻组曲,Cassation响板(梨形),Castanets男唱女声,Castrato幽默轮唱曲,Catch天主教音乐,Cathedral music 短曲,Cavatina钢片琴,Celesta大提琴,Cello大键琴,Cembalo (义)夏康舞曲,Chaconne古单簧管,单簧管低音区,Chalumeau 室内乐,Chamber music 室内歌剧,Chamber opera 室内乐团,Chamber orchestra 换音,Changing note 换音,Changing tone歌曲,Chanson英雄史诗歌,Chanson de geste纺织歌,Chanson de toile圣歌,Chant民歌,Chant national (法)牧歌,Chant pastoral (法)音乐记号,Character散曲,Characteristic piece 增五和弦,Charrd of the augmented fifth 狩猎歌,Chasse (法)胸声区,Chest-register胸腔共鸣,Chest-resonant胸音,Chest-tone胸声,Chest-voice琴马,Chevalet (法)谢威谱式,Cheve system琴轸琴栓,Cheville (法)琴斗,栓斗,Cheviller (法)管钟,Chimes吉他琴,Chitarra (义)圣歌队,Choir歌队音高,Choir pitch圣咏,合唱,Choral (德,英)圣咏清唱剧,Choral cantata圣咏幻想曲,Chorale fantasia圣咏复格曲,Chorale fugue圣咏前奏曲,Choral prelude圣咏变奏曲,Choral variations 和弦,Chord和弦构成,Chord construction 和弦形式,Chord-form转位和弦,Chord-inversion六和弦,Chord of six六四和弦,Chord of six-four加六和弦,Chord of the added sixth 增六和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth 增五和弦,Chord of the augmented fifth 增六五和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth and fifth增二和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth and second增四三和弦,Chord of the sugmented sixth fourth and third减七和弦,Chord of the diminished seventh十一和弦,Chord of the eleventh 四三和弦,Chord of the four-three 九和弦,Chord of the ninth 二和弦,Chord of the second 七和弦,Chord of the seventh 六五和弦,Chord of the six-five 六五和弦,六五三和弦,Chord of the sixth fifth and third二和弦,六四二和弦,Chord of the sixth fourth and second四三和弦,六四三和弦,Chord of the sixth fourth and third十三和弦,Chord of the thirteenth 弦鸣乐器,Chordophone和弦进行,Chord-progression 同和弦反复,Chord-repetition 合唱,合唱团,Chorus半音的,变化的,Chromatic半音变化,Chromatic alteration 变化助音,Chromatic auxiliary note 变化和弦,Chromatic chord变化协和和弦,Chromatic concord 变化不协和和弦,Chromatic discord 半音竖琴,Chromatic harp变化音程,Chromatic interval 变化小音阶,Chromatic minor scale 半音阶转调,Chromatic modulation 半音经过音,Chromatic passing-note 半音进行,Chromatic progression 半音音阶,Chromatic scale变化半音,Chromatic semitone 变化七和弦,Chromatic seventh 变化记号,Chromatic sign变化三和弦,Chromatic triad 教会清唱剧,Church cantata教会调式,Church mode教会音乐,Church music扬琴(匈牙利乐器),Cimbalom细管低音号,Cimbasso (义)回圈卡农,Circle canon五度圈,Circle of fifths调子圈,Circle of keys回圈卡农,Circular Canon西特琴,Cither西特琴,Cittern拍板,铃舌,Clapper单簧管,Clarinet高音小号(古名),Clarino (义)古典形式,Classical form古典主义,Classicism大键琴,Clavecin (法)大键琴,Clavicembale (义)古钢琴,Clavichord谱号,Clef终止,Close密集和弦,Close chord闭管,Closed pipe紧复格,Close fugue密集和声,Close harmony紧模仿,Close imitation密集位置,Close position终止解决,Closing resolution 音堆,Cluster尾声,Coda小尾声,Codetta用弓奏,Col arco用弓背奏,Col legno连八度奏,Coll ottava华彩,Coloratura华彩女高音,Coloratura soprano 混合对位法,Combined counterpoint 喜歌剧,Comic opera音差,Comma普通和弦,Common chord四四拍子,Common meansure 四四拍子,Common time共同音高,Common pitch领主曲,Communio比较音乐学,Comparative musicology 音域,Compass声部音域,Compass of voice 转位音程,Complement转位音程,Complementary interval 完全小节,Complete bar完全终止,Complete cadence 完全转调,Complete modulation 复杂音型法,Complex figuration 复节奏,Complex rhythm作曲家,Composer乐曲,作曲,Composition复式正格终止,Compound authentic cadence复助音,Compound auxiliary tone (note)复二段式,Compound binary form复换音,Compound changing tone (note)复二拍子,Compound duple time 复合音型法,Compound figuration 复音程,Compound interval 复拍子,Compound measure 复拍子,Compound meter 复转调,Compound modulation 复四拍子,Compound quadruple time 复节奏,Compound rhythm复挂留音,Compound suspensions 复拍子,Compound time完全音,Compound tone复三拍子,Compound triple time 音乐会,Concert音乐会咏唱调,Concert aria大平台钢琴,Concert grand (piano) 演奏听,Concert hall六角手风琴(小型手风琴),Concertina 小协奏曲,大协奏曲中独奏群,Concertino 演奏家,Concertist音乐会经理,Concert manager 乐团首席,Concert master音乐会音乐,Concert music协奏曲,Concerto大协奏曲,Concerto grosso 音乐会序曲,Concert overture 演奏家,Concert performer 音乐会散曲,Concert piece音乐会音高,Concert pitch曲目,Concert program演奏室,Concert room歌唱家,Concert singer简明二段式,Concise binary form 协和和弦,Concord协和和弦和声,Concord harmonies 指挥法,Conducting指挥家,Conductor康都曲式,康都曲风,Condustus连续级,Conjunct degree级进,Conjunct motion连续四阶,Conjunct tetrachord 速度略快,Con moto连续属和弦,Consecutive dominant chords连续五度,Consecutive fifths连续四度,Consecutive fourths 连续八度,Consecutive octaves 连续(即平行),Consecutives 连续二度,Consecutive seconds 连续七度,Consecutive sevenths 连续一度,Consecutive unisons 后分句,Consequent phrase 音乐院,Conservatory协和,Consonance协和和弦,Consonant chord 协和音程,Consonant interval 用弱音器,Con sordini对句,Conter-subject连续性,Continuity数位低音,Continuo低音提琴,Contrabass倍低音萨鲁管,Contrabass sarrusophone倍低音萨克管,Contrabass saxophone 倍低音长号,Contrabass trombone 倍低音号,Contrabass tuba 乐句缩短,Contraction of sentence 换词歌曲,Contrafactum倍低音管,Contrafagotto中音,女低音,Contralto对位法家,Contrapuntist反行,Contrary motion对比构造,Comtrast Constraction 对比动机,Contrasted motive 倍低音管,Contre basson (法)对舞舞曲,Contredanse方便记谱法,Convenient notation 号角,Cor (法)英国管,Cor anglais (法)活塞号角,Cor-a-piston弦,Corda (义)弦,Corde (法)短号,Cornet短号,Cornet a-piston (法)短号,Cornetto (义)号角,Corno (义)低音号角,Corno-basso (义)巴塞号角,Corno di bassetto (义)英国管,Corno-inglese (义)活塞号角,Corno ventile停留记号,Corona (义)哥萨克舞曲,Cosaque (法)哥萨克舞曲,Cossak (英)拍,Count当代音乐,Countemporary music次呈示部,Counter-exposition 对位法,Counterpoint 高次中音,Counter-tenor 数拍,Counting time 乡村舞曲,Country dance 二连音,二连音符,Couplet 库朗舞曲,Courante隐伏五度,Covered fifth 隐伏八度,Covered octave 隐伏一度,Covered unison 牛铃,Cow-bell牛号角,Cow-horn蟹行,Crab motion信经,Credo渐强,Crescendo八分音符,Croche (法)八分音符,Croma (义)变音管,Crook轻唱(低声唱),Croon交叉强音,Cross accent 交叉指法,Cross-fingering 声部交叉,Crossing of Parts 交叉关系,Cross relation 交叉节奏,Cross rhythm 四分音符,Crotchet 克鲁特琴,Crowd克鲁特琴,Crwth库安多舞曲(拉丁美洲舞曲),Cuando 连章形式,Cyclic form 钹,Cymbals 反始记号,D.C.=Da capo (义)(见前),D.S.=Dal segno 反始,反始记号,Da capo制音器,Damper舞曲形式,Dance form 舞乐,Dance music舞诗,Dance-poem暗音,Dark tone垂点,Dash死音程,Dead interval初次登台,Debut (法)假终止,Deceptive cadence 假解决,Deceptive resolution 十连音,十连音符,Decimole渐弱,Decrescendo (义)十连音,十连音符,Decuplet音级,Degree of scale谱级,Degree of stave移位(弦乐器),Demancher (法)十六分休止符,Deminquaver rest 十六分音符,Demiquaver三十二分音符,Demisemiquaver 三十二分休止符,Demisemiquaver rest 非独立和弦,Dependent chord 衍生和弦,Derivative chord 支音,Derivative tone 降D,Des (德)下行,Descending描写音乐,Descriptive music 重降D,Deses (德)长断音,Detach走音(德),Detonieren发展部,Development问答歌,Dialogue听写与练耳,Diatonic and Ear Training自然助音,Diatonic auxiliary note 自然协和和弦,Diatonic concord 自然不协和和弦,Diatonic discord 自然音阶和声,Diatonic harmony 自然音程,Diatonic interval 自然小音阶,Diatonic minor scale 自然音阶转调,Diatonic modulation 自然经过音,Diatonic passing-note 自然音阶,Diatonic scale 自然半音,Diatonic semitone 自然音阶七和弦,Diatonic seventh 自然音阶三和弦,Diatonic triad 读音,Diction减七和弦,Diminished chord of the seventh减五度,Diminished fifth 减四度,Diminished fourth 减音程,Diminished interval 减八度,Diminished octave减七度,Diminished seventh 减六度,Diminished sixth 减三度,Diminished third 减三和弦,Diminished triad 渐弱,Diminuendo顺卡农,Direct canon直接远系转调,Direct extraneous modulation指挥家,Dirigent (德)升D,Dis (德)反行复音,Discant高音谱号,Discant clef反行复音,Discantus不协和和弦,Discord不协和和弦和声,Discord harmony 伪装动机,Disguised motive 重升D,Disis 跳进,Disjunct motion 不连续四阶,Disjunct tetrachord 不规则强音,Displaced accent 不协和音,Dissonance不协和和弦,Dissonant chord 不协和音程,Dissonant interval 不协和三和弦,Dissonant triad 远系调,Distant keys酒神之歌,Dithyramb大三度,Ditonus嬉游曲,Divertimento (义)复格式插句,混成曲,幕间插曲,Divertissement (法) 分离音栓,Divided stop 细分,Divisi音型,Division十二音技巧,Dodecaphonic 十二连音,十二连音符,Dodecimole 十二音音阶,Dodecuple scale 十二连音,十二连音符,Dodecuplet 属音,Dominant 属七和弦,Dominant chord of the seventh属十一和弦,Dominant eleventh 属九和弦,Dominant ninth 属持续音,Dominant pedal 属七和弦,Dominant seventh 属十三和弦,Dominantthirteenth 属三和弦,Dominant triad 忧郁曲,Domp速度加倍,Doppio movimento多裏亚调式,Dorian多裏亚调式,Dorian mode多裏亚音阶,Dorian scale多裏亚六度,Dorian sixth点,Dot附点,Dot of prolongation反复点,复附点,Dots附点四分音符,Dotted crotchet附点四分休止符,Dotted crotchet rest 附点三十二分音符,Dotted demisemiquver 附点三十二分休止符,Dotted demisemiquver rest 附点八分音符,Dotted eighth note 附点二分音符,Dotted half note附点二分音符,Dotted minim附点二分休止符,Dotted minim rest 附点音符,Dotted note附点四分音符,Dotted quarter note 附点八分休止符,Dotted quaver附点八分休止符,Dotted quaver rest 附点休止符,Dotted rest附点全音符,Dotted semibreve附点全休止符,Dotted semibreve rest 附点十六分音符,Dotted semiquaver 附点十六分休止符,Dotted semiquaver rest 附点十六分音符,Dotted sixteenth note 附点三十二分音符,Dotted thirty second note 附点全休止符,Dotted whole note古变奏曲,Double (法)两节作用踏瓣,Double action pedal 倍增六四三和弦,Double augmentedsix-four-three chord复纵线,Double bar低音提琴,Double bass倍低音管,Double bassoon回音终止,Double cadence二主题卡农,Double canon八部合唱,双合唱团,Double chorus双协奏曲,Double concerto双音,Double corde复对位,二部复对位法,Double counterpoint 十一度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the eleventh十五度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the fifteenth十四度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the fourteenth九度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the ninth八度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the octave 十度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the tenth 十三度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the thirteenth 十二度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the twelfth 十六分音符,Double croche (法)再减值,Double diminution复附点四分音符,Double dotted crotchet复附点四分休止符,Double dotted crotchet rest 复附点十六分音符,Double dotted demiquaver 复附点十六分休止符,Double dotted demiquaver rest 复附点三十二分音符,Double dotted demisemiquaver 复附点三十二分休止符,Double dotted demisemiquaver rest 复附点八分音符,Double dotted eighth note 复附点二分音符,Double dotted half note复附点二分音符,Double dotted minim复附点二分休止符,Double dotted minim rest 复附点音符,Double dotted note复附点四分音符,Double dotted quarter note 复附点八分音符,Double dotted quaver复附点八分休止符,Double dotted quaver rest 复附点休止符,Doubledotted rest复附点全音符,Double dotted semibreve复附点全休止符,Double dotted semibreve rest 复附点十六分音符,Double dotted semiquaver 复附点十六分休止符,Double dotted semiquaver rest 复附点十六分音符,Double dotted sixteenth note 复附点三十二分音符,Double dotted thirty second note 复附点全音符,Double dotted whole note 复呈示部,Double exposition二重音型法,Double figuration二主题复格,Double fugue二主题模仿,Double imitation倍全音符,Double note重八度,Double octave (octaves)二重经过音,Double passing tone双持续音,Double pedal notes复乐段,Double period双簧,Double reed双簧乐器,Double reed instrument双根音,Double root双根音和弦,Double root chord双震音,Double shake大谱表,Double stave双音,Double stopping双弦,Double string复结构曲,Double structure 复挂留音,Double suspension 双吐吹法,Double tongueing 双触键,Double touch双震音,Double trill复双奏曲,Double variation 倍全音符,Double whole-note 二连音,二连音符,Doublet重复音,Doubling重复音,Doubling of notes 重复音,Doubling of tones 下拍,Down best 下弓,Down bow下弓,Down stroke戏剧音乐,Dramatic music 戏剧女高音,Dramatic soprano 戏剧男高音,Dramatic tenor 省略,Dropping of interval 鼓,Drum二元论,Dualism二元论,Dualistic theory 二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲,Duet 扬琴,Dulcimer混浊音,Dull tone忧郁曲,Dump二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲,Duo (义) 二重模仿,Duo imitation 十二音音阶,Duodecuple scale 二连音,二连音符,Duole (德)弦乐二重奏,Duos for strings 二拍子节奏,Duple rhythm 二拍子,Duple time二连音,二连音符,Duplet双乐器,Duplex instruments 重复法,Duplicating古对位声部,Duplum大调,Dur (德)长度,Duration力度,Dynamic力度记号,Dynamic mark练耳,Ear-training宗教舞曲,Ecclesiastical dance 教会调式,Ecclesiastical mode逃脱音,echappee tone (note) 回声曲,Echegiatta木琴,Echelette回声风琴,Echo organ阿古依乐派,Ecole d'Arcueil 埃柯赛斯舞曲,ecossaise (法)古代语音记谱法,Ecphonetic notation 牧歌,Eglogue八小节乐句,Elight-bar rhythm 八小节乐句,Eight-bar sentence 八度,Eighth八度音,八分音符,Eighth note 八分休止符,Eighth rest八键笛,Eight keyed flute 八对一对位,Eight notes to one 八部对位,Eight-part counterpoint 八不和声,Eight-part harmony 高E,E in alt 最高E,E in altissimo升E,Eis (德)重升E,Eisis (德)电子乐器,Electronic instrumnet 电子音乐,Electronic music 电鸣乐器,Electrophone悲歌,elegie (法)悲歌,Elegy十一度,Eleventh华彩曲调,Embellished melody 吹口,运舌法,Embouchure加强,Emphasis再来一次,Encore (法)英国复音乐曲,English discant 英国指法,English fingcring 英国笛,English flute英国管,English horn四分音,等音,Enharmonic等音变换,Enharmonic change 等音和弦,Enharmonic chord 等音半音阶,Enharmonic chromatic scale等音音程,Enharmonic interval 等音调,Enharmonic key等音转调,Enharmonic modulation 等音音阶,Enharmonic scale 等音改记法,Enharmonic trans-Formation谜语卡农,Enigma canon谜语变奏曲,Enigma variations 重奏,合奏,Ensemble (法)休息,间奏曲,Entr'acte (法)进来,Entry插句,插入段,Episode有插入段之乐章,Episodical movement 等值对位,Equal counterpoint 平均律,Equal temperament 平均律音阶,Equal tempered scale 同声,Equal voices 调性和弦,Equivocal chord 和弦音配殖法,Erection of chord 逃脱音,Escape note表情,Espressione (义)表情,Espresive (义)主要不协和和弦,Essential discord 器乐小曲,Estampie (法)器乐小曲,Estampida (法)刚可听见,Estinto (义)民族音乐学,Ethnomusicology 练习曲,etude (法)粗管上低音号,Euphonium同值音,Even note (tone) 晚祷歌,Evensong特殊解决法,Exceptional resolution 技巧练习,键盘组曲,Exercise 爆气子音,Explosive consonant 呈示部,Exposition表情,Expression表现主义,Expressionism表情记号,Expression mark 即兴演奏,Extemporization 扩大二段式,Extended binary form 开离和弦,Extended chord 开离和串,Extended harmony 开离位置,Extended position 扩大句,Extended sentence 乐句扩大,Extension of sentence 远系转调,Extraneous modulation 绝对变化音程,Extreme interval 极端调,Extreme key外声部,Extreme part视觉音乐,Eye music假低音,Faburden超低音,Factious note 低音管,Fagott (德)低音管,Fagotto (义)小低音管,Fagottino (义) (Tenor oboe) 倍低音管,Fagotttone假减七和弦,False diminished seventh假属七和弦,False dominant seventh假记谱法,False notation 假关系,False relation 假四音和弦,False tetrad 假三和弦,False triad 假声,Falsetto惯用式,Familiar style 方当戈舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Fandango 幻想曲,Fantaisie (法)幻想曲,Fantasia (义)。

音乐英语词汇大全掌握乐器音乐风格和音乐理论的英文表达

音乐英语词汇大全掌握乐器音乐风格和音乐理论的英文表达

音乐英语词汇大全掌握乐器音乐风格和音乐理论的英文表达音乐英语词汇大全:掌握乐器、音乐风格和音乐理论的英文表达音乐是一门全球通用的语言,而掌握音乐领域的英语词汇将帮助你更好地欣赏、理解和交流音乐相关的内容。

本文将为您提供一个音乐英语词汇大全,涵盖乐器、音乐风格和音乐理论的相关术语和表达。

希望这些词汇能够帮助您在音乐领域的学习和交流中取得更好的成果。

一、乐器(Instruments)1. Keyboard Instruments(键盘乐器)- Piano(钢琴)- Organ(风琴)- Harpsichord(大键琴)- Synthesizer(合成器)2. String Instruments(弦乐器)- Violin(小提琴)- Viola(中提琴)- Cello(大提琴)- Double Bass(低音提琴)- Guitar(吉他)3. Wind Instruments(管乐器)- Flute(长笛)- Clarinet(单簧管)- Saxophone(萨克斯风)- Trumpet(小号)- Trombone(长号)4. Percussion Instruments(打击乐器) - Drum(鼓)- Cymbal(铙钹)- Xylophone(木琴)- Maracas(沙槌)- Tambourine(铃鼓)5. Brass Instruments(铜管乐器)- French Horn(法国号)- Tuba(大号)- Euphonium(低音谱号)6. Woodwind Instruments(木管乐器) - Bassoon(巴松管)- Oboe(双簧管)- Piccolo(短笛)7. Other Instruments(其他乐器)- Violin Bow(小提琴弓)- Piano Pedal(钢琴踏板)- Drumsticks(鼓槌)- Guitar Pick(吉他拨片)二、音乐风格(Music Genres)1. Classical Music(古典音乐)- Symphony(交响乐)- Sonata(奏鸣曲)- Opera(歌剧)- Chamber Music(室内乐)2. Pop Music(流行音乐)- Pop Rock(流行摇滚)- Dance Pop(舞曲流行)- R&B(节奏布鲁斯)- Hip Hop(嘻哈音乐)3. Jazz(爵士乐)- Swing(摇摆乐)- Bebop(比博普乐)- Fusion(融合爵士乐)4. Rock(摇滚乐)- Classic Rock(经典摇滚)- Hard Rock(硬摇滚)- Alternative Rock(另类摇滚)5. Country(乡村音乐)- Bluegrass(蓝草音乐)- Country Pop(乡村流行音乐) - Country Rock(乡村摇滚)6. Electronic(电子音乐)- House(浩室音乐)- Techno(电子乐)- Trance(迷幻电音)7. World Music(世界音乐)- African(非洲音乐)- Latin(拉丁音乐)- Indian(印度音乐)三、音乐理论(Music Theory)1. Notes(音符)- Whole Note(全音符)- Half Note(二分音符)- Quarter Note(四分音符)- Eighth Note(八分音符)- Sixteenth Note(十六分音符)2. Intervals(音程)- Perfect Fourth(纯四度)- Major Third(大三度)- Minor Sixth(小六度)- Augmented Fifth(增五度)- Diminished Seventh(减七度)3. Chords(和弦)- Major Chord(大调和弦)- Minor Chord(小调和弦)- Dominant Chord(属七和弦) - Diminished Chord(减三和弦) - Augmented Chord(增三和弦)4. Scales(音阶)- Major Scale(大调音阶)- Minor Scale(小调音阶)- Chromatic Scale(半音音阶) - Pentatonic Scale(五声音阶)5. Time Signatures(拍号)- 4/4 Time(四四拍)- 3/4 Time(三四拍)- 6/8 Time(六八拍)6. Key Signatures(调号)- C Major(C大调)- G Major(G大调)- D Major(D大调)7. Dynamics(音量)- Forte(强音)- Piano(弱音)- Mezzo Forte(中强音)总结:通过掌握这些音乐英语词汇,你将能够更深入地了解乐器、音乐风格以及音乐理论等方面的内容。

音乐类英语词汇

音乐类英语词汇

音乐类英语词汇classicalmusic古典音乐Jazz爵士lightmusic轻音乐rock-&-roll摇滚dancingmusic舞曲blues蓝调,布鲁斯popmusic流行swing摇摆乐folkmusic民间音乐campussongs校园歌曲countrymusic乡村~civicballad民谣blackblue忧郁的nationalmusic民族音乐melodious悠扬的worldfamousmusic世界名曲pleasant悦耳的folksongs民歌relaxing令人放松的artsongs艺术歌曲soulful充满热情的natinalanthem国歌signaturen.签名rhyme韵律releasevt.发行tempo拍子,音乐速度albumn.专辑traditionalmusic传统音乐relyon依靠artballad艺术民谣或歌曲lip-synchn.假唱heavymetal重金属音乐glossn.虚假lyrics歌词balladry民谣poprock流行摇滚countrymusic乡村音乐beat节拍folkmusic民间音乐composition音乐作品jazzmusic爵士乐melody旋律popmusic流行音乐1曲)rockandroll摇滚乐soulmusic灵魂乐rhythm节奏,旋律theblues布鲁斯音乐jazzband爵士乐队musicchart音乐排行榜militarband军乐队platinum白金keyboard键盘,通常指电子琴titletrack指与专辑同名的单arousic(指乐器)原声的(不是电的)tape磁带CD光盘anacousticguitar原声吉他(区别于电子吉他)MP3音频压缩格式musicassette卡式音乐录音带chorus和唱,副歌debutsingle首张单曲rap说唱debutalbum处女专辑(首张专hiphop希普霍普辑)blues忧郁布鲁斯歌曲(蓝调音乐)release唱片的发行、推出musicology音乐学heavymetal重金属musicianship音乐技巧,音乐感,rockandroll摇滚乐音乐才能,音乐修养,音乐鉴赏electronical电子音乐力latin拉丁techno一种电子乐(而trance则alternative另类音乐指锐舞派对上的电子流行曲,即Britpop英伦摇滚加上了旋律的techno,而housefunkmusic放克音乐则是一种比disco节奏更快的舞gospelmusic宗教音乐2张岩群英语资料分享hip-hop嘻哈natural(sign)本位号indierock独立摇滚staff,stave五线谱metalmusic金属音乐quintet五重奏,五重唱poppunk流行朋克choir,choralsociety合奏,合唱pop流行音乐concertmaster(=concertmeister)discography音乐唱片分类目录,(交响乐队的)首席小提琴手DJdiscojockey迪斯科舞厅、电concertgoer常参加音乐会者台的音乐主持人A,B,C,D,E,F,G唱名discodance迪斯科舞la,si,do,re,mi,fa,soldiscotheque迪斯科舞厅Gclef,trebleclef高音谱号alto男高音,女低音Fclef,bassclef低音谱号tenor次中音Cclef,tenorclef,altoclef中音谱号baritone上低音,男中音bass低音semibreve全音符(美作:wholesoprano女高音note)mezzo-soprano女次高音minim二分音符(美作:halfnote)sharp高半音符号,升号flat调号dottedcrotchet四分音符(美作:dottednote,quarternote)bandmaster(管)乐队指挥bandsman(管)乐队队员quaver八分音符(美作:eighthband(-)stand(室外)音乐台note)brassband管乐队;吹奏乐队semiquaver十六分音符(美3张岩群英语资料分享作:sixteenthnote)solfeggio视唱demisemiquaver三十二分音符baton指挥棒(美作:thirty-secondnote)orchestra管弦乐队hemidemisemiquaver六十四分音orchestralbroadcastingstudio乐符(美作:sixty-fourthnote)队播音室rest休止符orchestrabox乐池crotchetrest四分休止符(美musichall音乐厅作:quarterrest)musician音乐家semitone半音orchestrashell音响反射板pause休止solmization阶名唱法time,bar拍子diapason,range音域rhythm节奏tuningfork音叉three-fourtime三四拍子metronome节拍器syncope,syncopation切分音chord和弦,谐音tone音程cadence调音musicalaccent乐调重音counterpoint多声部音乐pitch基音lyrics,words歌词majorkey大调score总谱,乐谱minorkey小调orchestra乐队scale音阶musicale/concert音乐会melody主调;旋律concertparformance音乐会演唱arpeggio琶音conductor乐队指挥4张岩群英语资料分享concerttour演奏旅行band管乐队musicbook乐谱concerto协奏曲concertogrosso大协奏曲concertino小协奏曲,大协奏曲中的独奏群或独唱群solo独奏,独唱duet,duo二重奏,二重唱trio三重奏,三重唱quartet,quartette四重奏,四重唱5。

音乐英语词汇

音乐英语词汇

音乐英语词汇vibration[va i'bre iʃən]振动sound 音tone 音(乐音)musical tone 乐音noise 噪音acoustics [ə’ku:stɪks] 声学psychoacoustics [,saikəuə'ku:stiks] 心理声学frequency ['fri:kwənsi] 频率intensity [in'tensiti] 强度time 时间wave form 波形pitch 音高loudness [ˈlaʊdnɪs] 响度duration [djuə'reiʃən] 时值timbre ['tæmbə] 音色(tone color or quality) tuning ['tju:niŋ]fork 音叉pure tone 纯音complex tone 复音(composite tone)overtone(s) 泛音overtone series 泛音列partial(s) 分音(partial tone)fundamental(tone) 基音(first partial)step 音级(scale step, degree)accidental(s) 变音记号sharp 升号flat 降号double-sharp 重升号double-flat 重降号nature 还原号intonation [,i ntə'ne iʃən] 音准range 音域(compass)(voice) register 音区small c 小字组cgreat C 大字组Ccontra C 大字二组Cunaccented octave 小字组one-lined octave 小字一组(one-line)two-lined octave 小字二组(two-line)three -lined octave 小字三组(three-line)four-line octave 小字四组(four-line)temperament ['tempərəmənt] 乐律tempered scale 平均律(equal temperament) just intonation 纯律pitch name 音名enharmonic notes [enha:'mɔnik] 等音(whole) tone 全音half-tone 半音natural half-tone 自然半音natural tone 自然全音chromatic tone [krəu'mæt i k]变化全音chromatic half-tone 变化半音notation 记谱法staff 乐谱treble ['trebəl] clef 高音谱号bass [beis] clef 低音谱号clef 谱号(G clef, F clef, C clef)note(s) 音符rest(s) 休止符breve [bri:v] 二全音符semibreve ['semibri:v] 全音符(whole note,美) minim ['minim] 二分音符(half note,美) crotchet 'krɔtʃit]四分音符(quarter note,美) quaver 八分音符(eighth note,美) semiquaver ['semi'kweivə]十六分音符(sixteenth note,美)demisemiquaver[,demi'semi,kweivə]三十二分音符(thirty-second note,美)hemidemisemi quaver 六十四分音符(sixty-fourth note,美)dot 附点double dot 复附点dotted note 附点音符dotted rest 附点休止符score 总谱leger line(s) 加线(ledger line(s))head 符头stem 符干hook 符尾(tail)space 间line 线tie 延音线pause 延长号(hold, fermata)bar 小节(bar line小节线,measure)legato [le'ɡa:təu] 连音,连奏staccato[stə'ka:təu]断音,断奏sostenuto [sɔstə'nu:təu] 持音trembolo 震音glissando 滑音relative pitch 相对音高(听觉)absolute pitch 绝对音高(听觉)sight-singing 视唱fixed-do 固定唱名法movable-do 音调唱名法lyra 乐徽rhythm 节奏rhythmic pattern 节奏型accent 重音syncopation 切分音meter 拍子(time)duple meter(s) 二拍子(2/2,2/4,2/8)triple meter(s) 三拍子(3/2,3/4,3/8) quadruple meter(s) 四拍子(4/2,4/4,4/8) common meter 普通拍子(4/4)simple meter(s) 单拍子compound meter(s) 复拍子compound duple meter(s) 复二拍子(6/2,6/4,6/8) compound triple meter(s) 复三拍子(9/4,9/8) compound quadruple meter(s) 复四拍子(12/4,12/8,12/16)quintuple meter 五拍子time signature 拍号multi-meter 变化拍子irregular meter (不规则)混合拍子(7/4,11/7) Metronome 节拍机(M.M.=Malzel’s ~)duplet 二连音triplet 三连音quadruplet 四连音quintuplet 五连音sextuplet 六连音septuplet 七连音tempo 速度dynamics 力度tempo mark(s) 速度标记dynamic mark(s) 力度标记mode 调式(狭指教会调式;广指调式)scale 音阶key 调tonality 调性atonality 无调性bitonality 双重调性polytonality 多调性major 大调minor 小调key signature 调号pentatonic 五声的natural 自然的melodic 旋律的harmonic 和声的whole-tone 全音的chromatic [krəʊ'mætɪk] 半音的ascending 上行descending 下行scale degree (调式)音级tonic(I) 主音,主和弦supertonic(II) 上主音,上主和弦mediant (III) 中音,中音和弦subdominant(IV) 下属音,下属和弦dominant(V) 属音,属和弦submediant(VI) 下中音,下中音和弦(super-dominant)leading tone(VII) 导音,导和弦(subtonic) broken chord 分解和弦altered chord 变和弦false chord 假和弦resolution 解决relative keys 关系大小调parallel keys 同主音调interval 音程melodic interval 旋律音程harmonic interval 和声音程root 根音(fundamental)scale step 音级(音级数:number of scale step)simple interval 单音程compound interval 复音程enharmonic intervals 等音程inversion 转位(complement)minor 小(音程)major 大(音程)perfect 完全,纯(音程)augmented 增(音程)diminished 减(音程)double-augmented 倍增(音程)double-diminished 倍减(音程)unison 同度,一度(prime)second 二度third 三度fourth 四度fifth 五度sixth 六度seventh 七度octave 八度ninth 九度tenth 十度eleventh 十一度twelfth 十二度tri-tone 三全音diatonic [,daiə'tɔnik] interval 自然(音程)chromatic[krəu'mætɪk] interval 变化(音程)consonant ['kɔnsənənt] 协和(音程、和弦)dissonant ['d i sənənt]不协和(音程、和弦)chord [kɔ:d] 和弦triad ['traiəd] 三和弦major triad 大三和弦minor triad 小三和弦diminished triad [di'miniʃt] 减三和弦augmented triad [ɔ:'ɡmentid] 增三和弦root position 原位first inversion 第一转位second inversion 第二转位third inversion 第三转位sixth chord 六和弦sixth-four chord 四六和弦seventh chord 七和弦dominant seventh chord 属七和弦diminished seventh chord 减七和弦ninth chord 九和弦augmented sixth chord 增六和弦Added-sixth chord 加六度和弦fourth chord 四度和弦tone-cluster 音簇harmony 和声学harmonic analysis 和声分析functional harmony 功能和声modulation ['mɔdʒə,leɪt] 转调transposition 移调chromatic scale 半音阶diatonic scale [,daiə'tɔnik] 自然音阶passing tone 经过音neighboring tone 辅助音(auxiliary tone,upper or lower)anticipation [æn,t i sə'peɪʃən] 先现音suspension 延留音ornament(s)装饰音trill 颤音mordent 波音(upper mordent)inverted mordent 逆波音(lower mordent;早期称Schneller)double mordent 复波音inverted turn 回音arpeggio [a:'pedʒiəu] 琶音melody 旋律repetition 重复unity 统一variety [və'raiəti] 变化variation [,vɛəri'eiʃən] 变奏theme with variation 主题与变奏comparison 对比augmentation 展开climax ['klaimæks] 高潮sequence ['si:kwəns] 模进melodic sequence 旋律模进harmonic sequence 和声模进melodic progression 旋律进行melodic contour 旋律轮廓motive 动机thematic material 主题材料phrase 乐句phrasing 分句period 乐段cadence ['keidəns] 终止perfect cadence 完全终止imperfect cadence 不完全终止half cadence 半终止authentic cadence 正格终止plagal['pleiɡəl] cadence 变格终止interrupted cadence 阻碍终止deceptive cadence 伪终止musical form 曲式one-part form 一段式,一部曲式binary ['ba i nəri:] form 二段式,二部曲式(AB)rounded binary form (有再现的)二段式ternary ['tə:nəri] form 三段式,三部曲式(ABA)four-part form 四段式five-part form 五段式variation form 变奏曲式(A,A1,A2,A3…)strophic form 分节歌(a,a,a,a …)rondo ['rɔndəu] form 回旋曲式(ABACA)sonata form 奏鸣曲式exposition 呈示部development 展开部recapitulation [ri:kəpitju'leiʃ(ə)n] 再现部rondo sonata form 回旋奏鸣曲式movement 乐章prelude 前奏(曲)interlude 间奏(曲)coda 尾声trio ['tri:əu] 三声中部cadanza 华彩乐段musical form 体裁reduction 改编(缩编)trio 三重奏quartet [kwɔ:'tet] 四重奏quintet [kwɪn'tet] 五重奏opera 歌剧ballet ['bælei] 芭蕾chorus ['kɔ:rəs] 合唱choir ['kwaiə] 合唱团choral music 合唱音乐cantata 康塔塔mass 弥撒oratorio 清唱剧passion 受难曲symphony 交响曲concerto 协奏曲sonata 奏鸣曲band 军乐队band music 军乐etude 练习曲march 进行曲jazz [dʒæz] 爵士乐overture ['əu və,tʃuə]序曲ballata 叙事曲inter mezzo 间奏曲waltz[wɔ:lts, wɔ:ls]圆舞曲,华尔兹allemande[,æli'ma:nd]阿勒曼德courante [ku'ra:nt]库朗特sarabande 萨拉班德gigue [dʒi:ɡ]吉格bourree 布列polonaise [pɔlə'neiz]波洛涅兹tarantella [,tærən'telə]塔兰台拉govotte 加沃特chaconne[ʃa:'kɔn]恰空passacaglia [pa:sə'ka:ljə]帕萨卡利亚capriccio [kə'pritʃiəu]随想曲fantasia [fæn'te iʒə]幻想曲lullaby['lʌlə,ba i]摇篮曲tango['tæŋgəu]探戈habanera[,ha:bə'nerə]哈巴涅拉madrigal['mædigəl]牧歌choral['kɔ:rəl]众赞歌reguiem 安魂曲symphonic poem 交响诗toccata [tə'ka:tə]托卡塔serenade[,serə'ne i d]小夜曲nocturn ['nɔktə:n]夜曲rhapsody ['ræpsədi:]狂想曲minuet [,m i nju:'et]小步舞曲recitative [,resitə'ti:v]宣叙调aria 咏叹调songs without word 无词歌invention 创意曲scherzo ['skɛətsəu]谐谑曲mazurka [mə'zə:kə,mə'zuəkə]玛祖卡polka ['pɔlkə]波尔卡fox trot [trɔt]狐步舞blues [blu:z]布鲁斯rumba ['ru:mbə]伦巴disco 迪斯科suite [swi:t]组曲fugue [fju:ɡ]赋格instrumental music 器乐musical instrument 乐器instrumentation 乐器法orchestra ['ɔ:kistrə] 管弦乐队orchestration [ɔ:ki’streiʃən] 配器法conductor指挥concert master 首席podium['pəu di:əm]指挥台wood wind instruments 木管乐器piccolo ['pɪkə,ləu] 短笛flute 长笛oboe ['əu bəu] 双簧管clarinet [,klærə'net] 单簧管(黑管)bass clarinet低音单簧管bassoon [bə'su:n, bæ-] 大管(巴松)contrabassoon [,kɔntrəbə'su:n] 低音大管English horn 英国管brass wind instruments 铜管乐器French horn 圆号,法国号trumpet 小号cornet 短号trombone 长号tuba ['tju:bə]大号bass tuba 低音大号double bass tuba 倍低音大号tenor tuba 次中音大号bass 低音号saxophone 萨克斯管euphonium 尤风宁号percussion(s)打击乐kettle drum 定音鼓bass drum 大鼓tenor drum 中鼓side drum 小鼓triangle ['traiæŋɡl] 三角铁chimes [tʃa i m] 排钟marimba [mə'rimbə] 玛林巴tubular ['tu:bjələ, 'tju:-] bells 管钟glockenspiel ['ɡlɔkənspi:l] 钟琴vibraphone ['vaibrəfəun] 颤音琴castanets [,kæstə'nets] 响板whip 鞭响器rattle 摇响器anvil ['ænv i l] 乐砧tambourine[,tæmbə'ri:n]铃鼓tabor ['teibə]塔波鼓bongo 邦戈鼓gong 锣temple block 木鱼wood block 南梆子,盒梆cymbal 钹harp 竖琴xylophone['za i lə,fəu n]木琴piano 钢琴pedal 踏板stringed instruments 弦乐器violin [,vaiə'lin] 小提琴viola [v i'əu lə] 中提琴cello ['tʃeləu] 大提琴double bass 低音提琴guitar 吉他lute [lu:t] 疏特琴harpsichord ['h a:ps i,kɔ:d] 拨弦古钢琴clavier ['klæviə](18世纪)键盘乐器organ 风琴pipe [paip] organ 管风琴accordion 手风琴keyboard 键盘(乐)vocal music 声乐bel canto 美声a cappella 无伴奏合唱voice 人声,声部soprano [sə'prænəu]女高音coloratura [,kɔlərə'tuərə] soprano 花腔女高音lyric soprano 抒情女高音dramatic soprano 戏剧女高音mezzo soprano 次女高音,女中音tenor ['tenə] 男高音dramatic tenor 戏剧男高音bariton 男中音bass [beis] 男低音unison ['ju:n i sən, -zən] 齐奏(唱)solo 独奏(唱)duet [du:'et, dju:-] 二重奏ensemble [a:n'sa:mbl] 合奏(团体)stage 舞台theater 剧场,戏剧Renaissance 文艺复兴Rococo [rə'kəukəu] 洛可可Baroque 巴洛克Classicism 古典主义Romanticism [rəu’mænt i,s i zəm] 浪漫主义Impressionism 印象主义Nationalism in music 民族乐派Anti- impressionism 反印象主义Realism ['ri:ə,l i zəm] 现实主义Serialism 序列主义Primitivism ['primitivizəm] 原始主义Expressionism 表现主义Microtonalism 微分音主义Neoclassicism [ni:əu'klæsisis(ə)m] 新古典主义Structuralism 结构主义Concrete Music 具体音乐Accidentalism 偶然主义Minimalism 省略(简约)主义Pointillism 点描派monophonic[,mɔnə'fɔnik] music 单声部音乐homophony [hɔˈmɔfəni]主调homophonic music 主调音乐polyphony [,pɔli'fɔnik] 复调polyphonic music 复调音乐counterpoint 对位program music 标题音乐absolute music 纯音乐,非标题音乐abstract music 抽象音乐。

音乐专业英语词汇表

音乐专业英语词汇表

音乐专业英语词汇表a cappella --清唱,无伴奏的歌唱,阿卡贝拉a capriccio任意速度a capriccio无事先准备的,随意发挥的a nimato活泼的,富有生气的,快的a piacere (意)随意表现a tempo 回原速abbandono无拘无束的,纵情的absolute consonance绝对协和absolute music 纯音乐,非标题音乐absolute pitch 绝对音高(听觉)abstract music 抽象音乐academy of music音乐学院accelerado(accel.)加快的accelerando渐快accelerato渐快accent 重音accentato加重音的,加重的accented auxiliary note强助音accented bar强小节accented passing note强经过音accessory tone辅助音accessory voices伴唱声部acciccatura碎音accidental chord-form偶成和弦accidental 临时记号accidental(s) 变音记号accidentalism 偶然主义accompanied fugue 带伴奏的赋格accompanied canon有伴奏卡农accompanied fugue有伴奏复格accompaniment 伴奏accompanying instrument 伴奏乐器accordion 手风琴aciaccatura -- 短伊音acoustic bass音响低音acoustic声音学的,音响效果的act tune间奏曲action敲击系统active scale-step动音级active tone动音级ad libitum (拉)自由速度adagietto稍慢板adagio assai 很慢的柔板adagio慢板adagissimo极慢板adapt/arrange / 改编added free part附加自由声部added line加线added sixth加六和弦added time合成拍子added-sixth chord 加六度和弦additional accompaniment附加伴奏additional entry附加导入additional voice附加声部aeolian harp风鸣琴aeolian mode-- 传统调式,a调式,伊奥利亚aeolian scale伊奥利亚音阶aerophone气鸣乐器aesthetic accent美化强音aesthetics of music音乐美学affettatamente装模作样的affettato 矫柔造作的affettuoso感情丰富的affrettando快速的after phrase后句agitato激动地agnus dei (拉)羔羊赞agogic弹性处理air with variation歌调变奏曲air歌调al coda-- 结尾,终曲,后奏曲al fine -- 到最后(与da capo 连用)al roverscio imitation逆模仿alberti bass阿贝低音album专集,音乐集all arg逐渐加强,逐渐变慢,声音愈加饱满alla breve --缩减了普通拍子,2/2拍alla francese法兰西风格alla marcia进行曲风格,进行曲速度alla polacca波拉卡风格alla spagnuola西班牙风格alla turca土耳其风格allargando渐慢且渐强all'attava高八度奏alla如同……一样的allegramente欢快的,兴致昂然的allegretto non troppo 不过分的小快板allegretto poco mosso 稍快的小快板allegretto稍快板allegrissimo极快的allegrissimo最急板,最快板allegro快板,急速的,快节奏的alleluia (拉)颂赞曲(哈利路亚)allemende (法)阿勒曼舞曲(德国舞曲) allentamento渐慢allentando渐慢alphabetic notation字母谱alphorn阿尔卑斯号(瑞士木号)altered chord 变和弦altered tone变化音alternation of time拍子交替alternativement乐段交替alternativo乐段交替altieramente极快的alto clef-- c谱号alto clef 中音谱号alto 男高音, 女低音,中音,中音乐器alt最高调,最高调的am steg (德)近琴马奏法amabile和蔼可亲的,可爱的amateur symphony orchestra 业余交响乐团ambiguous chord 暧昧和弦ambrosian chant安布罗斯圣歌ambrosian modes安布罗斯调式amen cadence阿门终止amener安奈舞曲amorosamente温柔的,亲爱的amoroso温柔的,亲爱的amplitude振幅anacrusis弱拍analysis of composition乐曲分析ancient tune 古曲ancient suite古组曲andante行板,行板乐曲,缓慢的andantino 小行板andantino小行板anglaise (法)英格兰圣歌anklung摇竹answer by augmentation增值答句answer by diminution减值答句antara安塔拉萧(秘鲁排萧)antecedente phrase前分句anthem 赞美诗anti- impressionism 反印象主义anticipation 先现音anticipation先现音antico古代风格antiphonal singing对唱antiphonal对应antiphonary对应antiphoner对应antithesis and thesis应句与启句anvil 乐砧aperto开朗的appassionato热情奔放的,热心的applied form实用曲式学appoggiando延音,完全圆滑音appoggiatura chord倚音和弦appoggiatura倚音arada (西)阿拉达鼓(海地排鼓) architectural acoustics建筑音响学archlute大鲁特琴arco用弓奏aria 咏叹调arietta小咏唱调arioso似咏唱调arpa (意)竖琴arpeggio 琶音arrangment编曲ars antiqua (拉)古艺术ars nova (拉)新艺术art achievement 艺术成就art song艺术歌art troupe 艺术团articulation咬字吐音artificial harmonics人为泛音artificial mode人为调式artificial note人为音artistic appeal 艺术感染力artistic image 艺术形象ascending 上行asor阿索尔琴(犹太古琴)assai--相当,更加atonal music无调性音乐atonalism无调性主义atonality 无调性attacca subito (意)立即开始attacca紧接下段attack (英,德)立即开始attendant key近调aubade (法)晨间音乐audition试听,听力auftakt (德)起拍augmentation 展开augmentation增值augmented chord增音程和弦augmented sixth chord 增六和弦augmented triad 增三和弦augmented 增(音程)aulos奥鲁管aurresku奥利斯古舞曲(西班牙舞曲) authentic cadence 正格终止authentic half cadence正格半终止authentic mode正调式autographs (musical autographs)音乐手稿auxiliary note助音auxiliary sixth-four chord辅助的六四和弦auxiliary tone助音ave maria (拉)圣母颂ave verum (拉)圣体颂avec la corde relachee松弦奏法ayre 艾尔曲Bbaby grand piano小平台钢琴badinage诙谐风舞曲badinerie (法)诙谐风舞曲bagatelle (法,德)钢琴小曲bagpipes 风笛bagpipe囊管baguette鼓槌balalaika巴拉莱卡琴(俄国三弦)baldo 勇敢的,豪壮的ballade (法,德)叙事曲(歌)ballata 叙事曲ballata舞歌ballerina芭蕾女角ballerino芭蕾男角ballet芭蕾舞曲bamboo pipe竹笛band music 军乐band 乐队bandola班都拉琴(哥伦比亚琴) bandurria (西)班杜瑞亚琴(西班牙琴) banjo 班卓琴,(美国琴)bar line小节线bar 小节(bar line小节线,measure)barcarolle (法)船歌bariton 男中音baritone上低音,男中音,上低音号baroque music巴罗克音乐barre (法)巴莱和弦(吉他琴奏法)barrel organ 手摇风琴bass baritone低男中音bass clarinet 低音单簧管bass clef 低音谱号bass drum 低音鼓,大鼓bass drum大鼓bass horn低音号bass part低音部bass stave低音谱表bass string 低音弦bass tone低音bass trombone低音长号bass trumpet低音小号bass tuba 低音大号bass tuba低音号bass voice低音声部bass 低音号,低音,男低音,贝司bass-course低音弦组basset horn巴塞管bassetto (意)大提琴basso buffo诙谐男低音basso cantante抒情男低音basso continuo持续低音basso profondo庄重男低音bassoon 大管(巴松),低音管baton 乐队指挥棒battaglia战曲battuta拍子,特指一小节内第一个重拍batucada巴突克舞曲(巴西舞曲) batuque巴突克舞曲(葡萄牙舞曲)beak flute直笛(见recorder)beat拍becqrre (法)本位记号begleitung (德)伴奏beijing/peking opera 京剧bel canto (意)美声唱法bel canto 美声bell chimes编钟bell harp钟形竖琴bell-lyra里拉钟bell钟bemol (法)降半音bemolle (意)降半音ben 特别强调的bequadro (意)本位记号bercause摇篮曲bergamasca柏加摩舞曲(义大利舞曲) bergerette法国牧歌bes重降bbible regal长方形手风琴bibliography of music音乐目录bicinium (拉)二部曲binary form 二段式,二部曲式(ab)bind括线bis (法)再次bis重复一次bitonality 双重调性bitonality复调性bizzaro奇怪的,怪异的blind octave眩目八度blocks双头木鱼blues 布鲁斯blues--忧郁布鲁斯歌曲(蓝调音乐)boehm flute贝姆长笛boehm system贝姆式键制bolero (西)波蕾洛舞曲bologna school波隆那乐派bombardon本巴敦低音号bongo 邦戈鼓bongoes连体鼓bongo班戈鼓borrrowed chord借用和弦bouche fermee闭口唱法bourree 布列bourree布瑞舞曲boutade布他德舞曲(法国舞曲)bow hair弓毛bow instrument弓弦乐器bow 提琴的琴弓bowed harp弓竖琴bowed instruments 弓弦乐器bowing 运弓boy soprano男童高音boy-choir儿童歌队brace大括弧braille music notation布雷尔记谱法(盲人记谱法) branle勃浪舞曲(法国舞曲)brass band管乐队brass instruments 铜管乐器brass instrument铜管乐器brass wind instruments 铜管乐器bratsche中提琴(德)break 变声breath-mark呼吸记号breve rest 二全休止符breve 二全音符breve倍全音符,短音符bridge passage过渡乐段bridge 琴马,弦马brillante 辉煌的,华丽的brindisi (意)饮酒歌brioso充满活力地broken chord 分解和弦buffo 可笑的,喜剧的,滑稽地buffone (意)丑角bugle军号burgundian school布根第乐派burla (意)滑稽曲burlesco (意)滑稽曲burlesque (法)滑稽剧burletta (意)滑稽剧byzantine chant拜占庭圣歌byzuntine music拜占庭圣歌cCc clef, tenor clef, alto clef 中音谱号cabaletta跑马歌caccia狩猎歌cachucha卡去恰舞曲(西班牙舞曲) cadanza 华彩乐段cadence modulation终止转调cadence 终止cadential six-four终止六四和弦cadenza (意)终止式,装饰乐段caisse (法)鼓calando (意)渐慢而弱calata卡拉他舞曲(义大利舞曲) calenda卡伦达舞曲(西班牙舞曲) calmato 恬静的caminando 流畅的,进行的campana (意)钟,铃(复述) campane (意)钟,铃(复述) campanella小钟,小铃canarie (法)卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲) canary卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲) can-can康康舞曲(法国舞曲) cancel本位记号cancrizans imitation逆模仿canle jondo (西)深沈歌canon by augmentation增值卡农canon by diminution减值卡农canon concrizans逆卡农canonic imitation卡农式模仿canonic stretto卡农式进入canonic variation卡农式变奏canon卡农cantabile 似歌的cantando 如歌的cantata 大合唱cantata 康塔塔cantata清唱剧cantatilla (西)小清唱剧cantatore (意)男歌手cantatrice (意)女歌手cante flamenco弗拉门哥歌曲cante hondo (西)深沈歌cantellerando柔声唱canticle 颂歌cantilena (意)柔声曲调cantillation朗诵式圣歌canto (意)歌调canto fermo (意)定旋律cantor领唱人,教会乐长cantus (拉)歌cantus firmus (拉)固定旋律cantus planus (拉)素歌canzona歌曲canzonet (意)短歌,小曲canzonet,canso, canzo古情歌canzonetta (意)短歌,小曲capodastro弦枕capotasto弦枕capricciesamente 自由的,随想的capriccio (意)随想曲capriccioso 自由的,随想的caprice (法,英)随想曲carillon (法)排钟carol季节圣歌cassation轻组曲castanets 响板castanets响板(梨形)castrato 阉人歌手,男唱女声catch幽默轮唱曲cathedral music天主教音乐cavatina短曲celesta 钢片琴cellist 大提琴演奏家cello concerto 大提琴协奏曲cello 大提琴cembalo (意)大键琴chaconne 恰空chaconne夏康舞曲chalumeau古单簧管,单簧管低音区chamber music 室内乐chamber opera室内歌剧chamber orchestra室内乐团changing note换音changing tone换音chanson de geste英雄史诗歌chanson de toile纺织歌chanson(法)歌曲chant national (法)民歌chant pastoral (法)牧歌chant圣歌characteristic piece散曲character音乐记号charrd of the augmented fifth增五和弦chasse (法)狩猎歌chest-register胸声区chest-resonant胸腔共鸣chest-tone胸音chest-voice胸声chevalet (法)琴马cheve system谢威谱式cheville (法)琴轸琴栓cheviller (法)琴斗,栓斗chime bells 编钟chimes 排钟chinese lute琵琶chitarra (意)吉他琴choir pitch歌队音高choir 合唱团,圣歌队choir, choral society 合奏,合唱choral fugue 合唱式的赋格choral (德,英)圣咏,合唱choral cantata圣咏清唱剧choral music 合唱音乐choral prelude圣咏前奏曲choral variations圣咏变奏曲choral 众赞歌chorale 众赞歌chorale fantasia圣咏幻想曲chorale fugue圣咏复格曲chord construction和弦构成chord of six-four六四和弦chord of six六和弦chord of the added sixth加六和弦chord of the augmented fifth增五和弦chord of the augmented sixth and fifth增六五和弦chord of the augmented sixth and second增二和弦chord of theaugmented sixth增六和弦chord of the diminished seventh减七和弦chord of the eleventh十一和弦chord of the four-three四三和弦chord of the ninth九和弦chord of the second二和弦chord of the seventh七和弦chord of the six-five六五和弦chord of the sixth fifth and third六五和弦,六五三和弦chord of the sixth fourth and second二和弦,六四二和弦chord of the sixth fourth and third四三和弦,六四三和弦chord of the sugmented sixth fourth and third增四三和弦chord of the thirteenth十三和弦chord 和弦,谐音chord-form和弦形式chord-inversion转位和弦chordophone弦鸣乐器chord-progression和弦进行chord-repetition同和弦反复chorus conducting 合唱指挥chorus 副歌,合唱,和声christmas carol 圣诞歌chromatic alteration半音变化chromatic and whole tone. chromatic auxiliary note变化助音chromatic chord变化和弦chromatic concord变化协和和弦chromatic discord变化不协和和弦chromatic half-tone 变化半音chromatic harp半音竖琴chromatic interval 变化(音程)chromatic minor scale变化小音阶chromatic modulation半音阶转调chromatic passing-note半音经过音chromatic progression半音进行chromatic scale 半音阶chromatic semitone变化半音chromatic seventh变化七和弦chromatic sign变化记号chromatic tone 变化全音chromatic triad 变化三和弦chromatic 半音的church cantata教会清唱剧church choir 教堂唱诗班church mode教会调式church music 教堂音乐cimbalom扬琴(匈牙利乐器) cimbasso (意)细管低音号circle canon回圈卡农circle of fifths五度圈circle of keys调子圈circular canon回圈卡农cither西特琴cittern西特琴clapper拍板,铃舌clarinet 单簧管(黑管)clarino (意)高音小号(古名) classical form古典形式classicism 古典主义classics 古典音乐clavecin (法)大键琴claves 音棒clavicembale (意)大键琴clavichord古钢琴clavier (18世纪)键盘乐器clef 谱号(g clef, f clef, c clef) climax 高潮close chord密集和弦close fugue紧复格close harmony密集和声close imitation紧模仿close position密集位置closed pipe闭管close终止closing resolution终止解决cluster音堆coda 尾声codetta 小尾声col arco用弓奏col canto 紧随的旋律col legno用弓背奏coll ottava连八度奏color 音色coloratura 花腔coloratura soprano 花腔女高音coloratura华彩com modo 舒适的,自在的combined counterpoint混合对位法come sopra 如同那边的一样come 好象,如同comic opera 喜歌剧cominciata 开头,曲首comma音差common chord普通和弦common meansure四四拍子common meter 普通拍子(4/4)common pitch共同音高common time四四拍子communio领主曲comodo自在地comparative musicology比较音乐学comparison 对比compass of voice声部音域complementary interval转位音程complement转位音程complete bar完全小节complete cadence完全终止complete modulation完全转调complex figuration复杂音型法complex rhythm复节奏complex tone 复音(composite tone)composer作曲家composition 作曲、作品compound binary form 复二部曲式compound authentic cadence复式正格终止compound auxiliary tone (note)复助音compound binary form复二段式compound changing tone (note)复换音compound duple meter(s)复二拍子(6/2,6/4,6/8)compound duple time复二拍子compound figuration复合音型法compound interval 复音程compound measure复拍子compound meter(s)复拍子compound modulation复转调compound quadruple meter(s)复四拍子(12/4,12/8,12/16)compound quadruple time复四拍子compound rhythm复节奏compound suspensions复挂留音compound time复拍子compound tone完全音compound triple meter(s)复三拍子(9/4,9/8)compound triple time复三拍子comtrast constraction对比构造con abbandono 纵情奔放地con affetto 感情丰富地,多情地con ammabilita 和蔼地,亲切地con amore 温柔地,亲爱地con brio 生气勃勃地,有活力地con delicatezza 精细地,娇柔地con entusiasmo 热情地con espressione 富有表现力地con forza 有力地con fuoco 狂热地,热情地con grazio 典雅地,优美地con malinconia 忧郁消沉地con moto 稍快的con slancio 强有力地,猛烈地con sordini用弱音器con spirito 富有生气地con strepito 吵闹地,嘈杂地,震耳欲聋地con trasporto 得意忘形地con vigore 富有精力地,强健地con 同,带着concert aria音乐会咏唱调concert grand (piano)大平台钢琴concert hall演奏听concert manager音乐会经理concert master乐团首席concert music音乐会音乐concert overture音乐会序曲concert performer演奏家concert piece音乐会散曲concert pitch音乐会音高concert program曲目concert room演奏室concert singer歌唱家concert 音乐会concertina六角手风琴(小型手风琴) concertino小协奏曲,大协奏曲中独奏群concertist演奏家concerto grosso 大协奏曲concerto 协奏曲concise binary form简明二段式concord harmonies协和和弦和声concord协和和弦concrete music 具体音乐conducting department 指挥系conducting work 指挥作品conducting指挥法conductor 乐队指挥condustus康都曲式,康都曲风conjunct degree连续级conjunct motion级进conjunct tetrachord连续四阶consecutive dominant chords 连续属和弦consecutive fifths连续五度consecutive fourths连续四度consecutive octaves连续八度consecutive seconds连续二度consecutive sevenths连续七度consecutive unisons连续一度consecutives连续(即平行) consequent phrase后分句conservatory 音乐院consonance协和consonant chord协和和弦consonant interval协和音程consonant 协和(音程、和弦)consort 康索特conter-subject对句continuity连续性continuo 通奏低音continuo数位低音contra c 大字二组ccontrabass sarrusophone倍低音萨鲁管contrabass saxophone倍低音萨克管contrabass trombone倍低音长号contrabass tuba倍低音号contrabass, double bass 低音提琴contrabassoon 低音大管contrabass低音提琴contraction of sentence乐句缩短contrafactum换词歌曲contrafagotto倍低音管contralto 女低音,女低音手,中音contrapuntal 对位的contrapuntist对位法家contrary motion反行contrasted motive对比动机contre basson (法)倍低音管contredanse对舞舞曲convenient notation方便记谱法cor (法)号角cor anglais (法)英国管cor-a-piston活塞号角corda (意)弦corde (法)弦cornet a-piston (法)短号cornet 短号,军号cornett 木管号cornetto (意)短号corno (意)号角corno di bassetto (意)巴塞号角corno ventile活塞号角corno-basso (意)低音号角corno-inglese (意)英国管corona (意)停留记号cosaque (法)哥萨克舞曲cossak (英)哥萨克舞曲countemporary music当代音乐counter-exposition 对呈示部counterpoint 多声部音乐,对位法countersubject 对题countertenor 高男高音,高次中音counting time数拍country dance乡村舞曲count拍couplet二连音,二连音符courante 库朗特舞曲covered fifth隐伏五度covered octave隐伏八度covered unison隐伏一度cow-bell牛铃cow-horn牛号角crab motion蟹行credo信经crescendo渐强croche (法)八分音符croma (意)八分音符crook变音管croon轻唱(低声唱)cross accent交叉强音cross relation交叉关系cross rhythm交叉节奏cross-fingering交叉指法crossing of parts声部交叉crotchet rest 四分休止符crotchet 四分音符(quarter note,美)crowd克鲁特琴cuando库安多舞曲(拉丁美洲舞曲) cyclic form连章形式cymbal 铜钹,土耳其镲dd.c.=da capo (意)反始记号da capo 返始咏叹调,反始记号damper制音器dance form舞曲形式dance music舞乐dance 舞曲dance-poem舞诗dark tone暗音dash垂点dead interval死音程debut (法)初次登台deceptive cadence 伪终止deceptive resolution假解决decimole十连音,十连音符deciso坚定地decrescendo (意)渐弱decuplet十连音,十连音符deejay(dj)播放音乐的人degree of scale音级degree of stave谱级delicatamente 精细的,娇柔的delicatezza 细致的delicato 精细的,娇柔的demancher (法)移位(弦乐器)deminquaver rest十六分休止符demiquaver十六分音符demisemiquaver rest三十二分休止符demisemiquaver 三十二分音符(thirty-second note,美)department of composition 作曲系dependent chord非独立和弦derivative chord衍生和弦derivative tone支音des (德)降ddescending 下行descriptive music描写音乐deses (德)重降ddetach长断音detonieren走音(德)development 展开部di soppiano 用低音的,温柔的di sopra 如上边di 地,用,自,的dialogue问答歌diapason, range 音域diatonic and ear training听写与练耳diatonic auxiliary note自然助音diatonic concord自然协和和弦diatonic discord自然不协和和弦diatonic harmony自然音阶和声diatonic interval 自然(音程)diatonic interval自然音程diatonic minor scale自然小音阶diatonic modulation自然音阶转调diatonic passing-note自然经过音diatonic scale 自然音阶diatonic semitone自然半音diatonic seventh自然音阶七和弦diatonic triad自然音阶三和弦diction读音diminished chord of the seventh减七和弦diminished fifth减五度diminished fourth减四度diminished interval减音程diminished octave减八度diminished seventh chord 减七和弦diminished seventh减七度diminished sixth减六度diminished third减三度diminished triad 减三和弦diminished 减(音程)diminished(dim)减弱,减(音程)diminuendo渐弱direct canon顺卡农direct extraneous modulation直接远系转调direct 指挥dirigent (德)指挥家dis (德)升ddiscant clef高音谱号discantus反行复音disco 迪斯科discord harmony不协和和弦和声discord不协和和弦disguised motive伪装动机disis重升ddisjunct motion跳进disjunct tetrachord不连续四阶disperato 失望的,绝望的displaced accent不规则强音dissonance不协和音dissonant chord不协和和弦dissonant interval不协和音程dissonant triad不协和三和弦dissonant 不协和(音程、和弦)distant key 远关系调distinto 清晰的dithyramb酒神之歌ditonus大三度divertimento (意)嬉游曲divertissement (法)复格式插句,混成曲,幕间插曲divided stop分离音栓division音型divisi细分divoto 诚恳的,忠诚的documentary film music 纪录片音乐dodecaphonic十二音技巧dodecimole十二连音,十二连音符dodecuple scale十二音音阶dodecuplet十二连音,十二连音符dolce ondeggiando 温柔的颤动dolce 温柔的,甜美的dolcissimo 非常温柔的,甜美的dolente 悲痛的,哀伤的doloroso 悲痛的dominant chord of the seventh属七和弦dominant eleventh 属十一和弦dominant ninth属九和弦dominant pedal属持续音dominant seventh chord 属七和弦dominant seventh属七和弦dominant thirteenth属十三和弦dominant triad属三和弦dominant(v)属音,属和弦dominant/complementary key 属调dominant属音domp忧郁曲doppio lunghezza di tempo 慢一倍doppio movimento 快一倍doppio 成倍,双重dorian mode多裏亚调式dorian scale多裏亚音阶dorian sixth多裏亚六度dorian多裏亚调式dot of prolongation附点dot 附点dots反复点,复附点dotted crotchet rest附点四分休止符dotted crotchet附点四分音符dotted demisemiquver rest附点三十二分休止符dotted demisemiquver附点三十二分音符dotted eighth note附点八分音符dotted half note附点二分音符dotted minim rest附点二分休止符dotted minim附点二分音符dotted note 附点音符dotted quarter note附点四分音符dotted quaver rest附点八分休止符dotted quaver附点八分休止符dotted rest 附点休止符dotted semibreve rest附点全休止符dotted semibreve附点全音符dotted semiquaver rest附点十六分休止符dotted semiquaver附点十六分音符dotted sixteenth note附点十六分音符dotted thirty second note附点三十二分音符dotted whole note附点全休止符double (法)古变奏曲double action pedal两节作用踏瓣double augmented six-four-three chord倍增六四三和弦double bar line 双小节线double bar复纵线double bass tuba 倍低音大号double bass 低音提琴double bassoon, contrabassoon 倍低音管double bassoon倍低音管double bass低音提琴double cadence回音终止double canon二主题卡农double chorus八部合唱,双合唱团double concerto双协奏曲double corde双音double counterpoint in the eleventh十一度二部复对位double counterpoint in the fifteenth十五度二部复对位double counterpoint in the fourteenth十四度二部复对位double counterpoint in the ninth九度二部复对位double counterpoint in the octave八度二部复对位double counterpoint in the tenth十度二部复对位double counterpoint in the thirteenth 十三度二部复对位double counterpoint in the twelfth十二度二部复对位double counterpoint二重对位,二部复对位法double croche (法)十六分音符double diminution再减值double dot 复附点double dotted crotchet rest复附点四分休止符double dotted crotchet复附点四分音符double dotted demiquaver rest复附点十六分休止符double dotted demiquaver复附点十六分音符double dotted demisemiquaver rest复附点三十二分休止符double dotted demisemiquaver复附点三十二分音符double dotted eighth note复附点八分音符double dotted half note复附点二分音符double dotted minim rest复附点二分休止符double dotted minim复附点二分音符double dotted note复附点音符double dotted quarter note复附点四分音符double dotted quaver rest复附点八分休止符double dotted quaver复附点八分音符double dotted rest复附点休止符double dotted semibreve rest复附点全休止符double dotted semibreve复附点全音符double dotted semiquaver rest复附点十六分休止符double dotted semiquaver复附点十六分音符double dotted sixteenth note复附点十六分音符double dotted thirty second note复附点三十二分音符double dotted whole note复附点全音符double exposition复呈示部double figuration二重音型法double fugue 二重赋格double imitation二主题模仿double mordent 复波音double note倍全音符double octave (octaves)重八度double passing tone二重经过音double pedal notes双持续音double period复乐段double reed instrument双簧乐器double reed双簧double root chord双根音和弦double root双根音double shake双震音double stave大谱表double stopping双音double string双弦double structure复结构曲double suspension复挂留音double tongueing双吐吹法double touch双触键double trill双震音double variation复双奏曲double whole-note倍全音符double-augmented 倍增(音程)double-diminished 倍减(音程)double-flat 重降号double-sharp 重升号doublet二连音,二连音符doubling of notes重复音doubling of tones重复音doubling重复音down best下拍down bow下弓down stroke下弓drama 戏剧dramatic music 戏剧音乐dramatic soprano戏剧女高音dramatic tenor 戏剧男高音drammatico 戏剧性的dropping of interval省略drum, kettledrum 鼓drumstick 鼓槌dualism二元论dualistic theory二元论duet 二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲dulcimer 扬琴dull tone混浊音dump忧郁曲duo (意)二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲duo imitation二重模仿duodecuple scale十二音音阶duole (德)二连音,二连音符duos for strings弦乐二重奏duple meter(s)二拍子(2/2,2/4,2/8)duple rhythm二拍子节奏duple time二拍子duplet 二连音duplex instruments双乐器duplicating重复法duplum古对位声部dur (德)大调duration 时值dynamic mark(s) 力度标记dynamics 力度ee in altissimo最高ee in alt高eear-training练耳ecclesiastical dance宗教舞曲ecclesiastical mode教会调式echappee tone (note)逃脱音echegiatta回声曲echelette木琴echo organ回声风琴ecole d'arcueil阿古依乐派ecossaise (法)埃柯赛斯舞曲ecphonetic notation古代语音记谱法ed 与,而eglogue牧歌egualmente 同样地,平稳地,均匀地eight keyed flute八键笛eight notes to one八对一对位eight-bar sentence八小节乐句eighth note八度音,八分音符eighth rest八分休止符eighth八度eight-part counterpoint八部对位eight-part harmony八不和声eis (德)升eeisis (德)重升eelectric guitar 电吉他electronic instrumnet电子乐器electronic music电子音乐electrophone电鸣乐器elegante 幽雅的,高尚的elegie (法)悲歌elegy悲歌eleventh 十一度elight-bar rhythm八小节乐句embellished melody华彩曲调embouchure吹口,运舌法emphasis加强en 在……,……地,按照……风格encore (法)再来一次energico精力充沛地english discant英国复音乐曲english fingcring英国指法english flute英国笛english horn, tenor oboe, coranglais 英国管enharmonic change等音变换enharmonic chord等音和弦enharmonic chromatic scale等音半音阶enharmonic intervals 等音程enharmonic key等音调enharmonic modulation等音转调enharmonic notes 等音enharmonic scale等音音阶enharmonic trans-formation等音改记法enharmonic四分音,等音enigma canon谜语卡农enigma variations谜语变奏曲ensemble (法)重奏,合奏entr'acte (法)休息,间奏曲entry进来entusiastico 热情的,热烈的episode 插段、插部episode插句,插入段episodical movement有插入段之乐章equal counterpoint等值对位equal temperament平均律equal tempered scale平均律音阶equal voices同声equivocal chord调性和弦erection of chord和弦音配殖法eroico 英勇的,庄严的escape note逃脱音espresive (意)表情espressione (意)表情essential discord主要不协和和弦estampida (法)器乐小曲estampie (法)器乐小曲estinto (意)刚可听见et 与,而ethnomusicology民族音乐学etude (法)练习曲etude 练习曲euphonium 尤风宁号euphonium粗管上低音号even note (tone)同值音evensong晚祷歌exceptional resolution特殊解决法exercise技巧练习,键盘组曲explosive consonant爆气子音exposition 呈示部expression mark表情记号expressionism 表现主义expression表情extemporization即兴演奏extended binary form扩大二段式extended chord开离和弦extended harmony开离和串extended position开离位置extended sentence扩大句extraneous modulation远系转调extreme interval绝对变化音程extreme key极端调extreme part外声部eye music视觉音乐ff clef, bass clef 低音谱号faburden假低音factious note超低音fagott (德)低音管fagottino (意) (tenor oboe)小低音管fagotto (意)低音管fagotttone倍低音管false chord 假和弦false diminished seventh假减七和弦false dominant seventh 假属七和弦false notation假记谱法false relation假关系false tetrad假四音和弦false triad假三和弦falsetto 假声familiar style惯用式fandango方当戈舞曲(西班牙舞曲) fantaisie (法)幻想曲fantasia (意)幻想曲fantasie (德)幻想曲fantastico幻想地fantasy (英)幻想曲farandole法朗多舞曲farruca法如卡舞曲fastoso 华丽的,浮夸的fauxbourdon (法)假低音feature film music 故事片音乐female duet女声二重唱female quartet女声四重唱female trio女声三重唱feminine cadence弱终止式feminine ending弱终止fermata停留记号feroco 粗野的,狂暴的fes (德)降ffestival march节日进行曲festivo 有朝气地ff 很强fiddle提琴fiero 勇猛的,骄傲的fife鼓笛fifteenth十五度fifth degree第五级fifth position五音位置fifth scale-step第五级fifth species第五类(对位)fifth 五度figured bass数位低音figure音型figuring注数位法film musik电影音乐finale (意)最终乐章finale 终曲final最终乐章fine (意)终结finger board指板finger exercise指法练习fingering指法finite canon有终卡农fioritura (意)装饰音fipple flute哨笛firm chord坚定和弦first inversion 第一转位first movement第一乐章first octave第一个八度first scale-step第一级first section首段first species第一类(对位)first string 第一弦first subject第一主题first time第一次fis (德)升ffisis (德)重升ffive speicies五类型five-bar rhythm五小节乐句five-bar sentence五小节乐句five-part counterpoint五部对位five-part form 五段式five-part harmony五部和声five-stringed double bass五弦低音提琴five-three chord五三和弦five-tone scale五声音阶fixed do固定唱名法fixed pitch固定音高fixed sylables固定唱名法fixed-do 固定唱名法flageolet toneflageolet哨笛,泛音flamenco (song) 弗莱明哥民歌flamenco佛拉门哥舞曲flat keys降号调flat 降号flatterzunge颤舌吹法flautino (意)小笛flautist长笛家flauto (意)长笛flauto coutralto低音长笛flauto piccolo短笛flauto traverso长笛flebile 悲哀的,沉痛的flemish school法兰德斯乐派florid counterpoint华彩对位fluegel-horn粗管短号flute 横笛,长笛,笛子flute-a-bec (法)哨笛flutist长笛家flutter-tonguing颤舌吹法folk artist 民间艺术家folk music material 民间音乐素材folk musician 民间音乐家folk music民间音乐folk song民歌fore phrase前分句foreign progression异音进行forlana佛拉纳舞曲(义大利舞曲)form 曲式forte pedal强音踏瓣forte piano钢琴,强后即弱forte强fortissimo最强forza 力量forzando突强forzato突强four note to one四对一(对位)four part counterpoint四部对位four part fugue四部复格four part harmony四部和声four part writing四部作法four stringe double bass四弦低音提琴four-bar phrase四小节分句four-bar sentence四小节分句four-line octave 小字四组(four-line)four-movement form 四乐章曲式four-part form 四段式fourteenth十四度fourth chord 四度和弦fourth degree第四级fourth octave第四个八度fourth scale-step第四级fourth species第四类(对位)fourth to five suspension四五挂留音fourth to three suspension四三挂留音fourth 四度fox trot 狐步舞fp强后即弱free canon自由卡农free close自由终止(可不转位)free counterpoint自由对位法free double counterpoint自由二部复对位free fantasia自由幻想曲free imitation自由模仿free intonation无固定音高free part自由声部free pitch无固定音高freemason music共济会音乐french horn 圆号,法国号french overture法国式序曲french sixth法国六和弦frequency 频率fresco 朝气蓬勃的,清新的fret 品fret 琴柱,挡子frottola福罗投拉歌曲fugal 赋格的fugato复格风乐曲fughetta小复格曲fugue 赋格曲fuguing tune复格歌调full anthem完全颂歌full cadence完全终止full chord完全和弦full organ完全风琴full score大总谱functional harmony 功能和声fundamental bass基础低音fundamental chord基础和弦fundamental discord基础不协和和弦fundamental instrament低音乐器fundamental note基音fundamental position原位fundamental tone基音fundamental triad基本三和弦fundamentum基础教本funebre 悲哀的,凄惨的,葬礼的funeral march葬礼进行曲furiant火烈舞曲(波希米亚舞曲) furioso 狂暴地furlana佛拉纳舞曲(义大利舞曲) furniture stop混合音栓futurism未来主义fz突强f谱号,f cleff强g g clef, treble clef 高音谱号g in altissimo最高gg in alt高gg 弦奏,sul ggaio 快乐的,愉悦的gallant style嘉兰特风格gallant嘉兰特风格gallarda (西)嘉拉德舞曲galliard (英)嘉拉德舞曲gallican chant加裏康圣歌galop加罗普舞曲gamelan加麦朗(印尼乐队) gamma (希)音阶gamme (法)音阶gapped scale间隔音阶gavotte嘉禾舞曲gebrauchsmusik实用音乐generator大基音generoso 慷慨的,高尚的genus molle (拉)柔调german sixth德国六和弦ges (德)降ggeses (德)重降gghost note--闷音giandioso华丽地、壮丽地gigue 吉格gigue吉格舞曲giocoso 愉快的,游戏的,幽默的gis (德)升ggisis (德)重升ggiusto 合适的,恰当的glass harmonica玻璃琴gleemen行吟乐人glee英国式合唱曲。

音乐常用的基本英语词汇1

音乐常用的基本英语词汇1

音乐常用的基本英语词汇1 vibration 振动sound 音tone 音(乐音)musical tone 乐音noise 噪音acoustics 声学psychoacoustics 心理声学frequency 频率intensity 强度time 时间wave form 波形pitch 音高loudness 响度duration 时值timbre 音色(tone color or quality)tuning fork 音叉pure tone 纯音complex tone 复音(composite tone)overtone(s) 泛音(aliquot tone, harmonics, flageolet tone 即upper partials) overtone series 泛音列partial(s) 分音(partial tone) fundamental(tone) 基音(first partial) step 音级(scale step, degree) accidental(s) 变音记号sharp 升号flat 降号double-sharp 重升号double-flat 重降号nature 还原号intonation 音准octave 八度range 音域(compass)(voice) register 音区small c 小字组cgreat C 大字组Ccontra C 大字二组Cunaccented octave 小字组one-lined octave 小字一组(one-line) two-lined octave 小字二组(two-line) three -lined octave 小字三组(three-line) four-line octave 小字四组(four-line) temperament 乐律tempered scale 平均律(equal temperament) just intonation 纯律pitch name 音名enharmonic notes 等音(whole) tone 全音half-tone 半音natural half-tone 自然半音natural tone 自然全音chromatic tone 变化全音chromatic half-tone 变化半音notation 记谱法staff 乐谱treble clef 高音谱号bass clef 低音谱号clef 谱号(G clef, F clef, C clef)note(s) 音符rest(s) 休止符breve 二全音符semibreve 全音符(whole note,美) minim 二分音符(half note,美)crotchet 四分音符(quarter note,美) quaver 八分音符(eighth note,美)semiquaver 十六分音符(sixteenth note,美) demisemiquaver 三十二分音符(thirty-second note,美)hemidemisemi quaver 六十四分音符(sixty-fourth note,美) dot 附点double dot 复附点dotted note 附点音符dotted rest 附点休止符score 总谱leger line(s) 加线(ledger line(s))head 符头stem 符干hook 符尾(tail)space 间line 线tie 延音线pause 延长号(hold, fermata)bar 小节(bar line小节线,measure)legato 连音,连奏staccato 断音,断奏sostenuto 持音trembolo 震音glissando 滑音relative pitch 相对音高(听觉)absolute pitch 绝对音高(听觉)sight-singing 视唱fixed-do 固定唱名法movable-do 音调唱名法lyra 乐徽rhythm 节奏rhythmic pattern 节奏型accent 重音syncopation 切分音meter 拍子(time)duple meter(s) 二拍子(2/2,2/4,2/8)triple meter(s) 三拍子(3/2,3/4,3/8)quadruple meter(s) 四拍子(4/2,4/4,4/8)common meter 普通拍子(4/4)simple meter(s) 单拍子compound meter(s) 复拍子compound duple meter(s) 复二拍子(6/2,6/4,6/8) compound triple meter(s) 复三拍子(9/4,9/8) compound quadruple meter(s) 复四拍子(12/4,12/8,12/16) quintuple meter 五拍子time signature 拍号multi-meter 变化拍子irregular meter (不规则)混合拍子(7/4,11/7) Metronome 节拍机(M.M.=Malzel's ~) duplet 二连音triplet 三连音quadruplet 四连音quintuplet 五连音sextuplet 六连音septuplet 七连音tempo 速度dynamics 力度tempo mark(s) 速度标记dynamic mark(s) 力度标记mode 调式(狭指教会调式;广指调式)scale 音阶key 调tonality 调性atonality 无调性bitonality 双重调性polytonality 多调性major 大调minor 小调key signature 调号pentatonic 五声的natural 自然的melodic 旋律的harmonic 和声的whole-tone 全音的chromatic 半音的ascending 上行descending 下行scale degree (调式)音级tonic(I) 主音,主和弦supertonic(II) 上主音,上主和弦mediant (III) 中音,中音和弦subdominant(IV) 下属音,下属和弦dominant(V) 属音,属和弦submediant(VI) 下中音,下中音和弦(super-dominant) leading tone(VII) 导音,导和弦(subtonic)broken chord 分解和弦altered chord 变和弦false chord 假和弦resolution 解决relative keys 关系大小调parallel keys 同主音调interval 音程melodic interval 旋律音程harmonic interval 和声音程root 根音(fundamental)scale step 音级(音级数:number of scale step)simple interval 单音程compound interval 复音程enharmonic intervals 等音程inversion 转位(complement)minor 小(音程)major 大(音程)perfect 完全,纯(音程)augmented 增(音程)diminished 减(音程)double-augmented 倍增(音程)double-diminished 倍减(音程)unison 同度,一度(prime)second 二度third 三度fourth 四度fifth 五度sixth 六度seventh 七度octave 八度ninth 九度tenth 十度eleventh 十一度twelfth 十二度tri-tone 三全音diatonic interval 自然(音程)chromatic interval 变化(音程)consonant 协和(音程、和弦)dissonant 不协和(音程、和弦)chord 和弦triad 三和弦major triad 大三和弦minor triad 小三和弦diminished triad 减三和弦augmented triad 增三和弦root position 原位first inversion 第一转位second inversion 第二转位third inversion 第三转位sixth chord 六和弦sixth-four chord 四六和弦seventh chord 七和弦dominant seventh chord 属七和弦diminished seventh chord 减七和弦ninth chord 九和弦augmented sixth chord 增六和弦Added-sixth chord 加六度和弦fourth chord 四度和弦tone-cluster 音簇harmony 和声学harmonic analysis 和声分析functional harmony 功能和声modulation 转调transposition 移调chromatic scale 半音阶diatonic scale 自然音阶passing tone 经过音neighboring tone 辅助音(auxiliary tone,upper or lower)anticipation 先现音suspension 延留音ornament(s)装饰音trill 颤音mordent 波音(upper mordent)inverted mordent 逆波音(lower mordent;早期称Schneller)double mordent 复波音inverted turn 回音arpeggio 琶音melody 旋律repetition 重复unity 统一variety 变化variation 变奏theme with variation 主题与变奏comparison 对比augmentation 展开climax 高潮sequence 模进melodic sequence 旋律模进harmonic sequence 和声模进melodic progression 旋律进行melodic contour 旋律轮廓motive 动机development 发展thematic material 主题材料phrase 乐句phrasing 分句period 乐段cadence 终止perfect cadence 完全终止imperfect cadence 不完全终止half cadence 半终止authentic cadence 正格终止plagal cadence 变格终止interrupted cadence 阻碍终止deceptive cadence 伪终止musical form 曲式one-part form 一段式,一部曲式binary form 二段式,二部曲式(AB)rounded binary form (有再现的)二段式ternary form 三段式,三部曲式(ABA)four-part form 四段式five-part form 五段式variation form 变奏曲式(A,A1,A2,A3…)strophic form 分节歌(a,a,a,a …)rondo form 回旋曲式(ABACA)sonata form 奏鸣曲式exposition 呈示部development 展开部recapitulation 再现部rondo sonata form 回旋奏鸣曲式movement 乐章prelude 前奏(曲)interlude 间奏(曲)coda 尾声trio 三声中部cadanza 华彩乐段musical form 体裁reduction 改编(缩编)trio 三重奏quartet 四重奏quintet 五重奏opera 歌剧ballet 芭蕾chorus 合唱choir 合唱团choral music 合唱音乐cantata 康塔塔mass 弥撒oratorio 清唱剧passion 受难曲symphony 交响曲concerto 协奏曲sonata 奏鸣曲sonatina 小奏鸣曲band 军乐队band music 军乐etude 练习曲march 进行曲jazz 爵士乐overture 序曲ballata 叙事曲inter mezzo 间奏曲waltz 圆舞曲,华尔兹allemande 阿勒曼德courante 库朗特sarabande 萨拉班德gigue 吉格bourree 布列polonaise 波洛涅兹tarantella 塔兰台拉govotte 加沃特chaconne 恰空passacaglia 帕萨卡利亚capriccio 随想曲fantasia 幻想曲lullaby 摇篮曲tango 探戈habanera 哈巴涅拉madrigal 牧歌choral 众赞歌reguiem 安魂曲symphonic poem 交响诗toccata 托卡塔serenade 小夜曲nocturn 夜曲rhapsody 狂想曲minuet 小步舞曲recitative 宣叙调aria 咏叹调songs without word 无词歌invention 创意曲scherzo 谐谑曲mazurka 玛祖卡polka 波尔卡fox trot 狐步舞blues 布鲁斯rumba 伦巴disco 迪斯科suite 组曲fugue 赋格instrumental music 器乐musical instrument 乐器instrumentation 乐器法orchestra 管弦乐队orchestration 配器法conductor 指挥concert master 首席podium 指挥台wood wind instruments 木管乐器piccolo 短笛flute 长笛oboe 双簧管clarinet 单簧管(黑管)bass clarinet 低音单簧管bassoon 大管(巴松)contrabassoon 低音大管English horn 英国管brass wind instruments 铜管乐器French horn 圆号,法国号trumpet 小号cornet 短号trombone 长号tuba 大号bass tuba 低音大号double bass tuba 倍低音大号tenor tuba 次中音大号bass 低音号saxophone 萨克斯管euphonium 尤风宁号percussion(s)打击乐kettle drum 定音鼓bass drum 大鼓tenor drum 中鼓side drum 小鼓triangle 三角铁chimes 排钟marimba 玛林巴tubular bells 管钟glockenspiel 钟琴vibraphone 颤音琴castanets 响板whip 鞭响器rattle 摇响器anvil 乐砧tambourine 铃鼓tabor 塔波鼓bongo 邦戈鼓gong 锣temple block 木鱼wood block 南梆子,盒梆cymbal 钹harp 竖琴xylophone 木琴piano 钢琴pedal 踏板stringed instruments 弦乐器violin 小提琴viola 中提琴cello 大提琴double bass 低音提琴guitar 吉他lute 疏特琴harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴clavier (18世纪)键盘乐器organ 风琴pipe organ 管风琴accordion 手风琴keyboard 键盘(乐)vocal music 声乐bel canto 美声a cappella 无伴奏合唱voice 人声,声部soprano 女高音coloratura soprano 花腔女高音lyric soprano 抒情女高音dramatic soprano 戏剧女高音mezzo soprano 次女高音,女中音tenor 男高音dramatic tenor 戏剧男高音bariton 男中音bass 男低音unison 齐奏(唱)solo 独奏(唱)duet 二重奏ensemble 合奏(团体)stage 舞台theater 剧场,戏剧Renaissance 文艺复兴Rococo 洛可可Baroque 巴洛克Classicism 古典主义Romanticism 浪漫主义Impressionism 印象主义Nationalism in music 民族乐派Anti- impressionism 反印象主义Realism 现实主义Serialism 序列主义路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索- 百度文库Primitivism 原始主义Expressionism 表现主义Microtonalism 微分音主义Neoclassicism 新古典主义Structuralism 结构主义Concrete Music 具体音乐Accidentalism 偶然主义Minimalism 省略(简约)主义Pointillism 点描派monophonic music 单声部音乐homophony 主调homophonic music 主调音乐polyphony 复调polyphonic music 复调音乐counterpoint 对位program music 标题音乐absolute music 纯音乐,非标题音乐abstract music 抽象音乐2121。

音乐专业英语词汇1

音乐专业英语词汇1

A1.art achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] 艺术成就2.artistic [ɑ:'tistik] appeal [ə'pi:l]艺术感染力3.artistic image 艺术形象4.amateur ['æmətə]symphony ['simfəni] orchestra['ɔ:kistrə]业余交响乐团5.ancient ['einʃənt] tune [tju:n]古曲6.aria 咏叹调7.adapt/arrange [ə'dæpt]/ [ə'reindʒ]改编8.answer 答题9.accompaniment [ə'kʌmpəni:mənt]伴奏10.accompanied [ə'kʌmpəni] fugue [fju:ɡ]带伴奏的赋格11.accompanying instrument ['instrumənt]伴奏乐器12.anthem ['ænθəm]赞美诗13.ayre 艾尔曲14.art troupe [tru:p]艺术团15.album 专辑B16.Beijing/Peking Opera 京剧17.binary ['baɪnəri:] form 二部曲式18.Baroque [bə'rəʊk]巴洛克19.bow [bəu]琴弓20.bowing ['bəuiŋ]运弓21.band 乐队22.bassoon 大管23.bass 男低音24.baritone 男中音25.break 变声Cposition [,kɔmpə'ziʃən]作曲、作品pound ['kɔmpaund]binary ['baɪnəri:]form 复二部曲式28.China Musicians’Association [ə,səuʃi'eiʃən]中国音乐家协会29.chorus ['kɔ:rəs]合唱30.chorus conducting 合唱指挥31.conducting department 指挥系32.conducting work 指挥作品33.choral ['kɔ:rəl] fugue 合唱式的赋格34.choral music 合唱音乐35.cadence ['keidəns]终止36.clarinet [,klærə'net]单簧管37.counterpoint ['kauntəpɔint]对位38.contrapuntal [,kɔntrə'pʌntl]对位的39.climax ['klaimæks]高潮40.coda 尾声41.codetta [kəu'detə]小尾声42.chorale [kɔ'rɑ:l]众赞歌43.countersubject ['kauntə,sʌbdʒikt]对题44.counter-exposition [,ekspə'ziʃən]对呈示部45.countertenor 高男高音46.cantata 康塔塔47.concerto [kən'tʃə:təu]协奏曲48.solo concerto 独奏协奏曲49.concerto grosso 大协奏曲50.chamber ['tʃeimbə] music 室内乐51.cellist [tʃelɪst]大提琴演奏家52.cello concerto 大提琴协奏曲53.chime [tʃaɪm] bells 编钟54.cornett [kɔ:'net]木管号55.consort ['kɔn,sɔ:t]康索特56.continuo [kən'tinjuəu]通奏低音57.color 音色58.coloratura [,kɔlərə'tuərə] 花腔ic opera 喜歌剧60.church music 教堂音乐61.church choir 教堂唱诗班62.choir [kwaɪr]唱诗班63.castrato 阉人歌手64.cantus['kæntəs] firmus 固定旋律D65.department of composition 作曲系66.dulcimer ['dʌlsimə]扬琴67.documentary[,dɔkju'mentəri] film music 纪录片音乐68.dance 舞曲69.dominant/complementary ['dɔminənt]/[,kɔmplə'mentri:]key 属调70.distant ['distənt] key 远关系调71.da capo 返始咏叹调72.development 展开部73.double counterpoint ['kauntəpɔint]二重对位74.double fugue 二重赋格75.Dramatic [drə'mætik] music 戏剧音乐76.dynamic [dai'næmik]力度77.drama 戏剧78.dramatic music 戏剧音乐79.debut [de'bju]初次登台E80.episode ['episəud]插段、插部81.exposition [,ekspə'ziʃən]呈示部82.ensemble [ɑ:n'sɑ:mbl]合奏83.etude [eitju:d]练习曲84.ensemble [ɑ:n'sɑ:mbl]合奏、重奏F85.folk musician 民间音乐家86.folk artist 民间艺术家87.folksong 民歌88.folk music material [mə'tiəriəl]民间音乐素材89.feature ['fi:tʃə] film music 故事片音乐90.form 曲式91.fugue 赋格92.fugal ['fju:ɡəl]赋格的93.fantasy ['fæntəsi]幻想曲94.fantasia [fæn'teɪʒə]幻想曲95.finale [fə'næli]终乐章96.flute [flu:t]长笛97.falsetto 假声G98.ground bass 固定低音99.Gregorian ['ɡri'ɡɔ:riən] chant 格里高利圣咏H100.harmony ['hɑ:məni]和声101.hum [hʌm]哼唱102.hymn [him]赞美诗103.harpsichord ['hɑ:psɪ,kɔ:d]羽管键琴104.high register ['redʒistə]高音区105.hole [həul]音孔106.horn [hɔ:n]圆号107.harp [hɑ:p]竖琴I108.interlude ['ɪntə,lu:d]插曲、间奏曲109.imitate ['imiteit]模仿110.imitation [,ɪmi'teiʃən]模仿111.imitative ['ɪmɪ,teɪtɪv]counterpoint ['kauntəpɔint]模仿对位112.international art festival 国际艺术节113.introductory [,ɪntrə'dʌktəri:] section ['sekʃən]引子部分114.instrumentation [,ɪnstrumen-'teiʃən]配器115.instrumental [,ɪnstru'mentl] music 器乐音乐116.in unison ['ju:nɪsən] 齐唱117.in alternation [,ɔ:ltə:'neiʃən]交替唱K118.keyboard/clavier ['klæviə]键盘119.key relationship 调的关系L120.literary ['litərəri] and artistic circles 文艺界121.lyrical ['lɪrɪkəl]抒情的122.lied(lieder)[li:d]艺术歌曲123.legatto 连奏124.lute 琉特琴M125.music and drama performance activities 音乐的戏剧和演出活动126.musical education 音乐教育127.musical idiom ['idiəm]音乐风格128.musical range 音域129.movie circle ['sə:kl]影坛130.movie song 电影歌曲131.melody 旋律132.movement 乐章133.motif [məʊ'ti:f]动机134.Mass 弥撒135.motet [məʊ'tet]经文歌136.madrigal ['mædrɪgəl牧歌137.major in piano 主修钢琴138.music critic 音乐评论家139.modern music 现代音乐140.modulate ['mɔdʒə,leɪt]转调141.minuet [,mɪnju:'et]小步舞曲142.masterpiece 杰作143.mode 调式144.madrigal ['mædrɪgəl] 牧歌145.medieval [,medi'i:vəl]中世纪146.melismatic chant 花唱式圣咏147.mass [mæs] 弥撒148.high mass 大弥撒149.low mass 小弥撒150.proper['prɔpə]/special ['speʃəl] mass 特别弥撒/专用弥撒151.ordinary ['ɔ:dinəri]/common mass 常规弥撒N152.national musical instrument 民族乐器153.national anthem ['ænθəm]国歌154.nearby key 近关系调155.narrative/dialog section 叙述/对话部分156.notation 乐谱157.neume [nju:m] 纽姆谱/纽姆符号158.neumatic [nju:'mætik]纽姆式的O159.orchestral [ɔ:'kestrəl] music 管弦乐曲160.orchestral piece 管弦乐作品161.orchestrate ['ɔ:kɪ,streɪt]配器an ['ɔ:ɡən]管风琴163.octave 八度164.oratorio [,ɔ:rə'tɔ:ri:,əʊ]清唱剧165.overture ['əʊvə,tʃʊə]序曲166.overtone ['əʊvə,təʊn]泛音167.other string ensembles [a:n's e mbl]其它弦乐重奏168.opera 歌剧169.operatic[,ɔpə'rætik] stage 歌剧舞台170.oboe 双簧管171.oboe performer/playerP172.playwright 剧作家173.polyphony [pə'lifəni]复调174.polyphonic [,pɔli'fɔnik] 复调的175.progressive [prə'ɡresiv] song 进步歌曲176.phrase [freiz]乐句177.pitch 音高178.plainsong ['pleinsɔŋ]素歌179.part/voice 声部180.prelude ['preɪ,lu:d]前奏曲181.pedal ['pedl]持续音182.programmatic [,prəuɡrə'mætik] music 标题性音乐183.passion ['pæʃən]受难曲184.popularize ['pɔpjələ,raɪz] musical knowledge 普及音乐知识185.peg [peɡ]弦轴186.percussion [pə'kʌʃən] instrument 打击乐器187.performance 表演188.performing skill 演奏技巧189.piano work 钢琴作品190.piano recital 钢琴独奏音乐会191.piano concerto 钢琴协奏曲192.pickup 拾音器193.phrase [freiz] 乐句Q194.quintet [kwɪn'tet]五重奏R195.revolutionary [,revə'lu:ʃənəri] song 革命歌曲196.relative minor/major key 关系大小调197.Renaissance [rineisns]文艺复兴198.rhythm ['riðəm]节奏199.rondo form 回旋曲式200.recapitulation [ri:kəpitju'leiʃ(ə)n]再现部201.repertory ['repə,tɔ:ri:]曲库202.range [reindʒ]音域203.recitative [,resitə'ti:v]宣叙调204.recital [rɪ'saɪtl]独唱、奏音乐会205.recorder [ri'kɔ:də]竖琴206.raucous 沙哑的,粗声的207.rich expressive[ɪk'spresɪv] powers 丰富的表现力208.resonating ['rezəneiting] box 共鸣箱209.rehearse [rɪ'hɜ:s]排练S210.suite [swi:t]组曲211.school song 学堂乐歌212.sonata 奏鸣曲213.sonata form 奏鸣曲式214.sonata-rondo form 回旋奏鸣曲式215.subdominant ['sʌb'dɔminənt]下属的216.simple binary ['baɪnəri:] form 单二部曲式217.subject 主题218.stretto ['stretəu]密接219.symphony ['simfəni]交响曲220.symphonic poem ['pəuim]交响诗221.serenade [,serə'neɪd]小夜曲222.string [striŋ]琴弦223.string pole [pəul]弦柱224.struck[strʌk] string[striŋ] instrument 击弦乐器225.string quartet [kwɔ:'tet]弦乐四重奏226.sacred ['sekrɪd] music 宗教音乐227.secular ['sekjələ] music 世俗音乐228.stringed instrument 弦乐器229.sound box 音箱230.syncopation [siŋkəpeiʃən] 切分231.semitone ['semitəun]半音232.scale 音阶233.scherzo ['skɛətsəu]谐谑曲234.soloist['səʊləʊɪst]独奏者235.staccato [stə'kɑ:təʊ]断奏236.sound quality 音质237.strophic 分节的238.strophic form 分节式239.syllabic [sɪ'læbɪk] chant 音节式圣咏240.setting 配曲241.soprano 女高音242.say farewell to stage 告别舞台243.solo 独奏244.staff 五线谱T245.tune [tju:n]曲调246.tune color 音色247.timbre ['tæmbə]音色248.tone 全音249.semitone 半音250.tone-poem 音诗251.tonality [təʊ'nælɪti:]调性252.theme [θi:m]主题253.tonic/home key 主调254.thematic [θi:'mætik] material [mə'tiəriəl]主题材料255.ternary ['tə:nəri] form 三部曲式256.temperament ['tempərəmənt]调律257.triple ['tripl] meter ['mi:tə]三拍子258.trumpet ['trʌmpit]小号259.trio ['tri:əʊ]三重奏/唱260.traditional local opera 传统地方戏261.tenor 男高音U1.unaccompanied[,ʌnə'kʌmpəni:d]choral['kɔ:rəl]composition [,kɔmpə'ziʃən] 无伴奏合唱作品V262.verse [və:s]歌词263.vocal music 声乐264.major in vocal music 主修声乐265.vocalism 声乐、演唱技巧266.variation[,vɛəri'eiʃən]变奏曲267.vary 变奏268.virtuosity [vɜ:tʃu:ɔsɪti:] 技艺精湛的269.vocal work 声乐作品270.vocal educator ['edʒə,keɪtə] 声乐教育家271.vocal teacher 声乐教师272.vocal talent ['tælənt]声乐人才273.volume ['vɔlju:m]音量274.violin 小提琴275.viola 中提琴276.virtuoso [,vɜ:tʃu:'əʊsəʊ]大师277.viol ['vaiəl]维奥尔琴278.voice/part 声部W279.western folk song 西部民歌280.wind instrument 管乐器1.The middle school affiliated [ə'filieitid] to the centralconservatory [kən'sɜ:və,tɔ:ri]of music 中演音乐学院附中2.Central philharmonic[filɑ:'mɔnik]orchestra 中央交响乐团3.Performance season systerm 演出季度制4.Wind and string instruments department 管弦系5.national instrumental music 民族器乐6.china record corporation 中国唱片总公司7.plucked [plʌkt] musical instrument 拨弦乐器8.national feature 民族特色9.international vocal competition[,kɔmpi'tiʃən]国际声乐比赛文- 汉语汉字编辑词条文,wen,从玄从爻。

音乐专业英语

音乐专业英语

音乐专业英语 Prepared on 24 November 2020|音乐专业英语词汇大全时间: 2009-8-25 10:45 | 发布: | 来源: Internet | 查看: 2015次这里归纳了大部分的音乐专业的英语词汇。

对于您想查阅的音乐英文名称,可以用CTRL+F进行查找。

这些词汇会逐步进行完善和更新。

由于词汇较多,本文分为3页显示。

(更快速的查询,请点击或查看)音乐专业英语词汇大全sound 音 tone 音(乐音) musical tone 乐音 noise 噪音 acoustics 声学psychoacoustics 心理声学 frequency 频率 intensity 强度 time 时间 wave form 波形pitch 音高 loudness 响度duration 时值 timbre 音色 (tone color or quality)tuning fork 音叉 pure tone 纯音complex tone 复音 vibration 振动(composite tone)overtone(s) 泛音(aliquot tone, harmonics, flageolet tone 即upper partials)overtone series 泛音列partial(s) 分音(partial tone)fundamental(tone) 基音(firstpartial)step 音级(scale step, degree)accidental(s) 变音记号sharp 升号flat 降号double-sharp 重升号double-flat 重降号nature 还原号intonation 音准octave 八度range 音域(compass)(voice) register 音区small c 小字组cgreat C 大字组Ccontra C 大字二组Cunaccented octave 小字组one-lined octave 小字一组 (one-line)two-lined octave 小字二组 (two-line)three –lined octave 小字三组(three-line)four-line octave 小字四组(four-line)temperament 乐律tempered scale 平均律 (equal temperament)just intonation 纯律pitch name 音名enharmonic notes 等音(whole) tone 全音half-tone 半音natural half-tone 自然半音natural tone 自然全音chromatic tone 变化全音chromatic half-tone 变化半音notation 记谱法staff 乐谱treble clef 高音谱号bass clef 低音谱号clef 谱号(G clef, F clef, C clef)note(s) 音符rest(s) 休止符breve 二全音符semibreve 全音符(whole note,美)minim 二分音符 (half note,美)crotchet 四分音符(quarter note,美)quaver 八分音符(eighth note,美)semiquaver 十六分音符(sixteenth note,美)demisemiquaver 三十二分音符 (thirty-second note,美)hemidemisemi quaver 六十四分音符 (sixty-fourth note,美)dot 附点double dot 复附点dotted note 附点音符dotted rest 附点休止符score 总谱leger line(s) 加线 (ledger line(s))head 符头stem 符干hook 符尾(tail)space 间line 线tie 延音线pause 延长号(hold, fermata)bar 小节 (bar line小节线,measure)legato 连音,连奏staccato 断音,断奏sostenuto 持音trembolo 震音glissando 滑音relative pitch 相对音高(听觉)absolute pitch 绝对音高(听觉)sight-singing 视唱fixed-do 固定唱名法movable-do 音调唱名法lyra 乐徽rhythm 节奏rhythmic pattern 节奏型accent 重音syncopation 切分音meter 拍子 (time)duple meter(s) 二拍子(2/2,2/4,2/8)triple meter(s) 三拍子 (3/2,3/4,3/8)quadruple meter(s) 四拍子(4/2,4/4,4/8)common meter 普通拍子(4/4)simple meter(s) 单拍子compound meter(s) 复拍子compound duple meter(s) 复二拍子(6/2,6/4,6/8)compound triple meter(s) 复三拍子(9/4,9/8)compound quadruple meter(s) 复四拍子(12/4,12/8,12/16)quintuple meter 五拍子 time signature 拍号multi-meter 变化拍子irregular meter (不规则)混合拍子(7/4,11/7)Metronome 节拍机.=Malzel’s ~) duplet 二连音triplet 三连音quadruplet 四连音quintuplet 五连音sextuplet 六连音septuplet 七连音tempo 速度dynamics 力度tempo mark(s) 速度标记dynamic mark(s) 力度标记mode 调式(狭指教会调式;广指调式)scale 音阶key 调tonality 调性atonality 无调性bitonality 双重调性polytonality 多调性major 大调minor 小调key signature 调号pentatonic 五声的natural 自然的melodic 旋律的harmonic 和声的whole-tone 全音的chromatic 半音的ascending 上行descending 下行scale degree (调式)音级tonic(I) 主音,主和弦supertonic(II) 上主音,上主和弦mediant (III) 中音,中音和弦subdominant(IV) 下属音,下属和弦dominant(V) 属音,属和弦submediant(VI)下中音,下中音和弦 (super-dominant)leading tone(VII) 导音,导和弦(subtonic)broken chord 分解和弦altered chord 变和弦false chord 假和弦resolution 解决relative keys 关系大小调parallel keys 同主音调interval 音程melodic interval 旋律音程harmonic interval 和声音程root 根音(fundamental)scale step 音级(音级数:number of scale step)simple interval 单音程compound interval 复音程enharmonic intervals 等音程inversion 转位(complement)minor 小(音程)major 大(音程)perfect 完全,纯(音程)augmented 增(音程)diminished 减(音程)double-augmented 倍增(音程)double-diminished 倍减(音程)unison 同度,一度(prime)second 二度third 三度fourth 四度fifth 五度sixth 六度seventh 七度octave 八度ninth 九度tenth 十度eleventh 十一度twelfth 十二度tri-tone 三全音diatonicinterval 自然(音程)chromatic interval 变化(音程)consonant 协和(音程、和弦)dissonant 不协和(音程、和弦)chord 和弦triad 三和弦major triad 大三和弦minor triad 小三和弦diminished triad 减三和弦augmented triad 增三和弦root position 原位first inversion 第一转位second inversion 第二转位third inversion 第三转位sixth chord 六和弦sixth-four chord 四六和弦seventh chord 七和弦dominant seventh chord 属七和弦diminishedseventh chord 减七和弦ninth chord 九和弦augmented sixth chord 增六和弦Added-sixth chord 加六度和弦fourth chord 四度和弦tone-cluster 音簇harmony 和声学harmonic analysis 和声分析functional harmony 功能和声modulation 转调transposition 移调chromatic scale 半音阶diatonic scale 自然音阶passing tone 经过音neighboring tone 辅助音(auxiliary tone,upper or lower)anticipation 先现音suspension 延留音ornament(s)装饰音trill 颤音mordent 波音(upper mordent)inverted mordent 逆波音(lower mordent;早期称Schneller)double mordent 复波音inverted turn 回音arpeggio 琶音melody 旋律repetition 重复unity 统一variety 变化variation 变奏theme with variation 主题与变奏comparison 对比augmentation 展开climax 高潮sequence 模进melodic sequence 旋律模进harmonicsequence 和声模进melodic progression 旋律进行melodic contour 旋律轮廓motive 动机development 发展thematic material 主题材料phrase 乐句phrasing 分句period 乐段cadence 终止perfectcadence 完全终止imperfect cadence 不完全终止half cadence 半终止authentic cadence 正格终止plagal cadence 变格终止interrupted cadence 阻碍终止deceptive cadence 伪终止musical form 曲式one-part form 一段式,一部曲式binaryform 二段式,二部曲式(AB)rounded binary form (有再现的)二段式ternary form 三段式,三部曲式(ABA)four-part form 四段式five-part form 五段式variation form 变奏曲式(A,A1,A2,A3…)strophic form 分节歌(a,a,a,a …)rondo form 回旋曲式(ABACA)sonata form 奏鸣曲式exposition 呈示部development 展开部recapitulation 再现部rondo sonata form 回旋奏鸣曲式movement 乐章prelude 前奏(曲)interlude 间奏(曲)coda 尾声trio 三声中部cadanza 华彩乐段musical form 体裁reduction 改编(缩编)trio 三重奏quartet四重奏quintet 五重奏opera 歌剧ballet 芭蕾chorus 合唱choir 合唱团choral music 合唱音乐cantata 康塔塔mass 弥撒oratorio 清唱剧passion 受难曲symphony 交响曲concerto 协奏曲sonata 奏鸣曲sonatina 小奏鸣曲band 军乐队band music 军乐etude 练习曲march 进行曲jazz 爵士乐overture 序曲ballata 叙事曲inter mezzo 间奏曲waltz 圆舞曲,华尔兹allemande 阿勒曼德courante 库朗特sarabande 萨拉班德gigue 吉格bourree 布列polonaise 波洛涅兹tarantella 塔兰台拉govotte 加沃特chaconne 恰空passacaglia 帕萨卡利亚capriccio 随想曲fantasia 幻想曲lullaby 摇篮曲tango 探戈habanera 哈巴涅拉madrigal 牧歌choral 众赞歌reguiem 安魂曲symphonic poem 交响诗toccata 托卡塔serenade 小夜曲nocturn 夜曲rhapsody 狂想曲minuet 小步舞曲recitative 宣叙调aria 咏叹调songs without word 无词歌invention 创意曲scherzo 谐谑曲mazurka 玛祖卡polka 波尔卡fox trot 狐步舞blues 布鲁斯rumba 伦巴disco 迪斯科suite 组曲fugue 赋格instrumental music 器乐musical instrument 乐器instrumentation 乐器法orchestra 管弦乐队orchestration 配器法conductor 指挥concert master 首席podium 指挥台wood wind instruments 木管乐器piccolo 短笛flute 长笛oboe 双簧管clarinet 单簧管(黑管)bass clarinet 低音单簧管bassoon 大管(巴松)contrabassoon 低音大管English horn 英国管brasswind instruments 铜管乐器French horn 圆号,法国号trumpet 小号cornet 短号trombone 长号tuba 大号bass tuba 低音大号double bass tuba 倍低音大号tenor tuba 次中音大号bass 低音号saxophone 萨克斯管euphonium 尤风宁号percussion(s)打击乐kettle drum 定音鼓bass drum 大鼓tenor drum 中鼓side drum 小鼓triangle 三角铁chimes 排钟marimba 玛林巴tubular bells 管钟glockenspiel 钟琴vibraphone 颤音琴castanets 响板whip 鞭响器rattle 摇响器anvil 乐砧tambourine 铃鼓tabor 塔波鼓bongo 邦戈鼓gong 锣temple block 木鱼wood block 南梆子,盒梆cymbal 钹harp 竖琴xylophone 木琴piano 钢琴pedal 踏板stringed instruments 弦乐器violin 小提琴viola 中提琴cello 大提琴double bass 低音提琴guitar 吉他lute 疏特琴harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴clavier (18世纪)键盘乐器organ 风琴pipe organ 管风琴accordion 手风琴keyboard 键盘(乐)vocal music 声乐bel canto 美声a cappella 无伴奏合唱voice 人声,声部soprano 女高音coloratura soprano 花腔女高音lyric soprano 抒情女高音dramatic soprano 戏剧女高音mezzo soprano 次女高音,女中音tenor 男高音dramatic tenor 戏剧男高音bariton 男中音bass 男低音unison 齐奏(唱)solo 独奏(唱)duet 二重奏ensemble 合奏(团体)stage 舞台theater 剧场,戏剧Renaissance 文艺复兴Rococo 洛可可Baroque 巴洛克Classicism 古典主义Romanticism 浪漫主义Impressionism 印象主义Nationalism in music 民族乐派Anti- impressionism 反印象主义Realism 现实主义Serialism 序列主义Primitivism 原始主义Expressionism 表现主义Microtonalism 微分音主义Neoclassicism 新古典主义Structuralism 结构主义Concrete Music 具体音乐Accidentalism 偶然主义Minimalism 省略(简约)主义Pointillism 点描派monophonic music 单声部音乐homophony 主调homophonic music 主调音乐polyphony 复调polyphonic music 复调音乐counterpoint 对位program music 标题音乐absolute music 纯音乐,非标题音乐abstract music 抽象音乐音乐专业英语词汇大全时间: 2009-8-25 10:45 | 发布: 乐之韵 | 来源: 本站原创 | 查看: 2015次(上接第1页,共3页)严守原节拍,Abattuta装饰音符,Abbellimenti简略记法,Abbreviation晚间音乐,Abendmusik节略奏鸣曲式,Abridged sonata-form绝对协和,Absolute consonance绝对音乐,Absolute music绝对音高,Absolute pitch抽象音高,Abstract music音乐学院,Academy of Music无伴奏,A capplla任意速度,A capriccio渐快,Accelerando渐快,Accelerato重音,Accent强助音,Accented auxiliary note 强小节,Accented bar强经过音,Accented passing note 辅助音,Accessory tone伴唱声部,Accessory voices碎音,Acciccatura临时记号,Accidental偶成和弦,Accidental chord-form 有伴奏卡农,Accompanied canon 有伴奏复格,Accompanied fugue 伴奏,Accompaniment手风琴,Accordion音响低音,Acoustic bass音响学,Acoustics敲击系统,Action动音级,Active scale-step动音级,Active tone间奏曲,Act tune稍慢板,Adagietto慢板,Adagio极慢板,Adagissimo附加自由声部,Added free part加线,Added line加六和弦,Added sixth合成拍子,Added time附加伴奏,Additional accompaniment 附加导入,Additional entry附加声部,Additional voice自由速度,Ad libitum (拉)风鸣琴,Aeolian harp伊奥利亚调式,Aeolian mode伊奥利亚音阶,Aeolian scale气鸣乐器,Aerophone美化强音,Aesthetic accent音乐美学,Aesthetics of music渐快,Affretando后句,After phrase羔羊赞,Agnus Dei (拉)弹性处理,Agogic歌调,Air歌调变奏曲,Air with variation阿贝低音,Alberti bass二二拍子,Alla breve进行曲速度,Alla marcia渐慢且渐强,Allargando高八度奏,All'attava稍快板,Allegretto最急板,最快板,Allegrissimo快板,Allegro颂赞曲(哈利路亚),Alleluia (拉)阿勒曼舞曲(德国舞曲),Allemende (法) 渐慢,Allentamento渐慢,Allentando字母谱,Alphabetic notation阿尔卑斯号(瑞士木号),Alphorn逆模仿,Al roverscio imitation变化和弦,Altered chord变化音,Altered tone拍子交替,Alternation of time乐段交替,Alternativement乐段交替,Alternativo中音,女低音,中音乐器,Alto暧昧和弦,Ambiguous chord安布罗斯圣歌,Ambrosian chant安布罗斯调式,Ambrosian modes 阿门终止,Amen cadence安奈舞曲,Amener振幅,Amplitude近琴马奏法,Am Steg (德)弱拍,Anacrusis乐曲分析,Analysis of Composition 古组曲,Ancient suite行板,Andante小行板,Andantino英格兰圣歌,Anglaise (法)摇竹,Anklung答句,Answer增值答句,Answer by augmentation 减值答句,Answer by diminution 安塔拉萧(秘鲁排萧),Antara前分句,Antecedente phrase颂歌,Anthem先现音,Anticipation古代风格,Antico对应,Antiphonal对应,Antiphonary对应,Antiphoner对唱,Antiphonal singing应句与启句,Antithesis and thesis 砧琴,Anvil随意表现,A piacere (义)实用曲式学,Applied form延音,完全圆滑音,Appoggiando倚音,Appoggiatura倚音和弦,Appoggiatura chord阿拉达鼓(海地排鼓),Arada (西) 建筑音响学,Architectural acoustics 大鲁特琴,Archlute用弓奏,Arco咏唱调,Aria小咏唱调,Arietta似咏唱调,Arioso竖琴,Arpa (义)琶音,Arpeggio编曲,Arrangment古艺术,Ars antiqua (拉)新艺术,Ars nova (拉)咬字吐音,Articulation人为泛音,Artificial harmonics 人为调式,Artificial mode人为音,Artificial note艺术歌,Art song上行,Ascending阿索尔琴(犹太古琴),Asor无调性主义,Atonalism无调性,Atonality无调性音乐,Atonal music立即开始,Attacca subito (义) 立即开始,Attack (英,德)近调,Attendant key晨间音乐,Aubade (法)试听,听力,Audition起拍,Auftakt (德)增值,Augmentation增音程和弦,Augmented chord奥鲁管,Aulos奥利斯古舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Aurresku正格终止,Authentic cadence正格半终止,Authentic half cadence正调式,Authentic mode音乐手稿,Autographs (Musical Autographs) 助音,Auxiliary note辅助的六四和弦,Auxiliary sixth-four chord 助音,Auxiliary tone松弦奏法,Avec la corde relachee圣母颂,Ave Maria (拉)圣体颂,Ave Verum (拉)小平台钢琴,Baby grand piano诙谐风舞曲,Badinage诙谐风舞曲,Badinerie (法)钢琴小曲,Bagatelle (法,德)囊管,Bagpipe鼓槌,Baguette巴拉莱卡琴(俄国三弦),Balalaika叙事曲(歌),Ballad叙事曲(歌),Ballade (法,德)舞歌,Ballata芭蕾女角,Ballerina芭蕾男角,Ballerino芭蕾舞曲,Ballet竹笛,Bamboo pipe乐队,Band班都拉琴(哥伦比亚琴),Bandola班多拉琴,Bandora班杜瑞亚琴(西班牙琴),Bandurria (西) 班究琴(美国琴),Banjo小节,Bar船歌,Barcarolle (法)上低音,男中音,上低音号,Baritone小节线,Bar-line巴罗克音乐,Baroque music巴莱和弦(吉他琴奏法),Barre (法)低音,男低音,低音号,Bass低男中音,Bass Baritone低音谱号,Bass clef低音弦组,Bass-course大鼓,Bass drum巴塞管,Basset horn大提琴,Bassetto (义)低音号,Bass horn诙谐男低音,Basso Buffo抒情男低音,Basso cantante持续低音,Basso continuo低音管,Bassoon庄重男低音,Basso profondo低音部,Bass part低音谱表,Bass stave低音,Bass tone低音长号,Bass trombone低音小号,Bass trumpet低音号,Bass tuba低音声部,Bass voice指挥棒,Baton战曲,Battaglia拍子,小节,Battuta巴突克舞曲(巴西舞曲),Batucada 巴突克舞曲(葡萄牙舞曲),Batuque 直笛(见recorder),Beak flute拍,Beat本位记号,Becqrre (法)本位记号,Bequadro (义)伴奏,Begleitung (德)美声唱法,Bel canto (义)钟,Bell编钟,Bell Chimes钟形竖琴,Bell harp里拉钟,Bell-lyra降半音,Bemol (法)降半音,Bemolle (义)摇篮曲,Bercause柏加摩舞曲(义大利舞曲),Bergamasca 法国牧歌,Bergerette重降B,Bes长方形手风琴,Bible regal音乐目录,Bibliography of Music二部曲,Bicinium (拉)二段式,Binary form括线,Bind再次,Bis (法)复调性,Bitonality眩目八度,Blind octave贝姆长笛,Boehm flute贝姆式键制,Boehm system波蕾洛舞曲,Bolero (西)波隆那乐派,Bologna school本巴敦低音号,Bombardon班戈鼓,Bongo借用和弦,Borrrowed chord闭口唱法,Bouche fermee布瑞舞曲,Bourree布他德舞曲(法国舞曲),Boutade弓,Bow弓竖琴,Bowed harp弓毛,Bow hair弓法,Bowing弓弦乐器,Bow instrument儿童歌队,Boy-choir男童高音,Boy soprano大括弧,Brace布雷尔记谱法(盲人记谱法),Braille music notation 勃浪舞曲(法国舞曲),Branle管乐队,Brass band铜管乐器,Brass instrument中提琴(德),Bratsche呼吸记号,Breath-mark倍全音符,短音符,Breve琴马,Bridge过渡乐段,Bridge passage饮酒歌,Brindisi (义)分解和弦,Broken chord丑角,Buffone (义)军号,Bugle布根第乐派,Burgundian school滑稽曲,Burla (义)滑稽曲,Burlesca (义)滑稽曲,Burlesco (义)滑稽剧,Burletta (义)滑稽剧,Burlesque (法)拜占庭圣歌,Byzantine chant拜占庭圣歌C,Byzuntine music跑马歌,Cabaletta狩猎歌,Caccia卡去恰舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Cachucha 终止式,Cadence终止转调,Cadence modulation终止六四和弦,Cadential six-four终止式,装饰乐段,Cadenza (义)鼓,Caisse (法)渐慢而弱,Calando (义)卡拉他舞曲(义大利舞曲),Calata卡伦达舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Calenda 钟,铃(复述),Campana (义)钟,铃(复述),Campane (义)小钟,小铃,Campanella卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲),Canarie (法) 卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲),Canary康康舞曲(法国舞曲),Can-can本位记号,Cancel逆模仿,Cancrizans imitation深沈歌,Canle Jondo (西)卡农,Canon增值卡农,Canon by Augmentation 减值卡农,Canon by Diminution逆卡农,Canon Concrizans卡农式模仿,Canonic imitation卡农式进入,Canonic stretto卡农式变奏,Canonic variation古情歌,同 canzonet,Canso, Canzo 清唱剧,Cantata小清唱剧,Cantatilla (西)男歌手,Cantatore (义)女歌手,Cantatrice (义)弗拉门哥歌曲,Cante Flamenco 深沈歌,Cante Hondo (西)柔声唱,Cantellerando颂歌,Canticle柔声曲调,Cantilena (义)朗诵式圣歌,Cantillation歌调,Canto (义)定旋律,Canto fermo (义)领唱人,教会乐长,Cantor歌,Cantus (拉)定旋律,Cantus firmus (拉)素歌,Cantus planus (拉)歌曲,Canzona短歌,小曲,Canzonet (义)短歌,小曲,Canzonetta (义)弦枕,Capotasto弦枕,Capodastro随想曲,Capriccio (义)随想曲,Caprice (法,英)排钟,Carillon (法)季节圣歌,Carol轻组曲,Cassation响板(梨形),Castanets男唱女声,Castrato幽默轮唱曲,Catch天主教音乐,Cathedral music短曲,Cavatina钢片琴,Celesta大提琴,Cello大键琴,Cembalo (义)夏康舞曲,Chaconne古单簧管,单簧管低音区,Chalumeau 室内乐,Chamber music室内歌剧,Chamber opera室内乐团,Chamber orchestra换音,Changing note换音,Changing tone歌曲,Chanson英雄史诗歌,Chanson de geste纺织歌,Chanson de toile圣歌,Chant民歌,Chant national (法)牧歌,Chant pastoral (法)音乐记号,Character散曲,Characteristic piece增五和弦,Charrd of the augmented fifth 狩猎歌,Chasse (法)胸声区,Chest-register胸腔共鸣,Chest-resonant胸音,Chest-tone胸声,Chest-voice琴马,Chevalet (法)谢威谱式,Cheve system琴轸琴栓,Cheville (法)琴斗,栓斗,Cheviller (法)管钟,Chimes吉他琴,Chitarra (义)圣歌队,Choir歌队音高,Choir pitch圣咏,合唱,Choral (德,英)圣咏清唱剧,Choral cantata圣咏幻想曲,Chorale fantasia圣咏复格曲,Chorale fugue圣咏前奏曲,Choral prelude圣咏变奏曲,Choral variations和弦,Chord和弦构成,Chord construction和弦形式,Chord-form转位和弦,Chord-inversion六和弦,Chord of six六四和弦,Chord of six-four加六和弦,Chord of the added sixth增六和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth增五和弦,Chord of the augmented fifth增六五和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth and fifth增二和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth and second增四三和弦,Chord of the sugmented sixth fourth and third 减七和弦,Chord of the diminished seventh十一和弦,Chord of the eleventh四三和弦,Chord of the four-three九和弦,Chord of the ninth二和弦,Chord of the second七和弦,Chord of the seventh六五和弦,Chord of the six-five六五和弦,六五三和弦,Chord of the sixth fifth and third二和弦,六四二和弦,Chord of the sixth fourth and second 四三和弦,六四三和弦,Chord of the sixth fourth and third 十三和弦,Chord of the thirteenth弦鸣乐器,Chordophone和弦进行,Chord-progression同和弦反复,Chord-repetition合唱,合唱团,Chorus半音的,变化的,Chromatic半音变化,Chromatic alteration变化助音,Chromatic auxiliary note变化和弦,Chromatic chord变化协和和弦,Chromatic concord变化不协和和弦,Chromatic discord半音竖琴,Chromatic harp变化音程,Chromatic interval变化小音阶,Chromatic minor scale半音阶转调,Chromatic modulation半音经过音,Chromatic passing-note半音进行,Chromatic progression半音音阶,Chromatic scale变化半音,Chromatic semitone变化七和弦,Chromatic seventh变化记号,Chromatic sign变化三和弦,Chromatic triad 教会清唱剧,Church cantata 教会调式,Church mode教会音乐,Church music扬琴(匈牙利乐器),Cimbalom 细管低音号,Cimbasso (义) 回圈卡农,Circle canon五度圈,Circle of fifths调子圈,Circle of keys回圈卡农,Circular Canon西特琴,Cither西特琴,Cittern拍板,铃舌,Clapper单簧管,Clarinet高音小号(古名),Clarino (义) 古典形式,Classical form古典主义,Classicism大键琴,Clavecin (法)大键琴,Clavicembale (义)古钢琴,Clavichord谱号,Clef终止,Close密集和弦,Close chord闭管,Closed pipe紧复格,Close fugue密集和声,Close harmony紧模仿,Close imitation密集位置,Close position终止解决,Closing resolution音堆,Cluster尾声,Coda小尾声,Codetta用弓奏,Col arco用弓背奏,Col legno连八度奏,Coll ottava华彩,Coloratura华彩女高音,Coloratura soprano混合对位法,Combined counterpoint 喜歌剧,Comic opera音差,Comma普通和弦,Common chord四四拍子,Common meansure四四拍子,Common time共同音高,Common pitch领主曲,Communio比较音乐学,Comparative musicology音域,Compass声部音域,Compass of voice转位音程,Complement转位音程,Complementary interval完全小节,Complete bar完全终止,Complete cadence完全转调,Complete modulation复杂音型法,Complex figuration复节奏,Complex rhythm作曲家,Composer乐曲,作曲,Composition复式正格终止,Compound authentic cadence 复助音,Compound auxiliary tone (note)复二段式,Compound binary form复换音,Compound changing tone (note)复二拍子,Compound duple time复合音型法,Compound figuration复音程,Compound interval复拍子,Compound measure复拍子,Compound meter复转调,Compound modulation复四拍子,Compound quadruple time复节奏,Compound rhythm复挂留音,Compound suspensions复拍子,Compound time完全音,Compound tone复三拍子,Compound triple time音乐会,Concert音乐会咏唱调,Concert aria大平台钢琴,Concert grand (piano)演奏听,Concert hall六角手风琴(小型手风琴),Concertina小协奏曲,大协奏曲中独奏群,Concertino 演奏家,Concertist音乐会经理,Concert manager乐团首席,Concert master音乐会音乐,Concert music协奏曲,Concerto大协奏曲,Concerto grosso音乐会序曲,Concert overture演奏家,Concert performer音乐会散曲,Concert piece音乐会音高,Concert pitch曲目,Concert program演奏室,Concert room歌唱家,Concert singer简明二段式,Concise binary form协和和弦,Concord协和和弦和声,Concord harmonies指挥法,Conducting指挥家,Conductor康都曲式,康都曲风,Condustus连续级,Conjunct degree级进,Conjunct motion连续四阶,Conjunct tetrachord速度略快,Con moto连续属和弦,Consecutive dominant chords 连续五度,Consecutive fifths连续四度,Consecutive fourths连续八度,Consecutive octaves连续(即平行),Consecutives连续二度,Consecutive seconds连续七度,Consecutive sevenths连续一度,Consecutive unisons后分句,Consequent phrase音乐院,Conservatory协和,Consonance协和和弦,Consonant chord协和音程,Consonant interval用弱音器,Con sordini对句,Conter-subject连续性,Continuity数位低音,Continuo低音提琴,Contrabass倍低音萨鲁管,Contrabass sarrusophone 倍低音萨克管,Contrabass saxophone 倍低音长号,Contrabass trombone倍低音号,Contrabass tuba乐句缩短,Contraction of sentence换词歌曲,Contrafactum倍低音管,Contrafagotto中音,女低音,Contralto对位法家,Contrapuntist反行,Contrary motion对比构造,Comtrast Constraction对比动机,Contrasted motive倍低音管,Contre basson (法)对舞舞曲,Contredanse方便记谱法,Convenient notation 号角,Cor (法)英国管,Cor anglais (法)活塞号角,Cor-a-piston弦,Corda (义)弦,Corde (法)短号,Cornet短号,Cornet a-piston (法)短号,Cornetto (义)号角,Corno (义)低音号角,Corno-basso (义)巴塞号角,Corno di bassetto (义) 英国管,Corno-inglese (义)活塞号角,Corno ventile停留记号,Corona (义)哥萨克舞曲,Cosaque (法)哥萨克舞曲,Cossak (英)拍,Count当代音乐,Countemporary music次呈示部,Counter-exposition 对位法,Counterpoint高次中音,Counter-tenor数拍,Counting time乡村舞曲,Country dance二连音,二连音符,Couplet库朗舞曲,Courante隐伏五度,Covered fifth隐伏八度,Covered octave隐伏一度,Covered unison牛铃,Cow-bell牛号角,Cow-horn蟹行,Crab motion信经,Credo渐强,Crescendo八分音符,Croche (法)八分音符,Croma (义)变音管,Crook轻唱(低声唱),Croon交叉强音,Cross accent交叉指法,Cross-fingering声部交叉,Crossing of Parts交叉关系,Cross relation交叉节奏,Cross rhythm四分音符,Crotchet克鲁特琴,Crowd克鲁特琴,Crwth库安多舞曲(拉丁美洲舞曲),Cuando 连章形式,Cyclic form钹,Cymbals反始记号,.=Da capo (义)(见前),.=Dal segno反始,反始记号,Da capo制音器,Damper舞曲形式,Dance form舞乐,Dance music舞诗,Dance-poem暗音,Dark tone垂点,Dash死音程,Dead interval初次登台,Debut (法)假终止,Deceptive cadence假解决,Deceptive resolution十连音,十连音符,Decimole渐弱,Decrescendo (义)十连音,十连音符,Decuplet音级,Degree of scale谱级,Degree of stave移位(弦乐器),Demancher (法)十六分休止符,Deminquaver rest十六分音符,Demiquaver三十二分音符,Demisemiquaver三十二分休止符,Demisemiquaver rest 非独立和弦,Dependent chord衍生和弦,Derivative chord支音,Derivative tone降D,Des (德)下行,Descending描写音乐,Descriptive music重降D,Deses (德)长断音,Detach走音(德),Detonieren发展部,Development问答歌,Dialogue听写与练耳,Diatonic and Ear Training 自然助音,Diatonic auxiliary note自然协和和弦,Diatonic concord自然不协和和弦,Diatonic discord自然音阶和声,Diatonic harmony自然音程,Diatonic interval自然小音阶,Diatonic minor scale自然音阶转调,Diatonic modulation自然经过音,Diatonic passing-note自然音阶,Diatonic scale自然半音,Diatonic semitone自然音阶七和弦,Diatonic seventh自然音阶三和弦,Diatonic triad读音,Diction减七和弦,Diminished chord of the seventh 减五度,Diminished fifth减四度,Diminished fourth减音程,Diminished interval减八度,Diminished octave减七度,Diminished seventh减六度,Diminished sixth减三度,Diminished third减三和弦,Diminished triad渐弱,Diminuendo顺卡农,Direct canon直接远系转调,Direct extraneous modulation 指挥家,Dirigent (德)升D,Dis (德)反行复音,Discant高音谱号,Discant clef反行复音,Discantus不协和和弦,Discord不协和和弦和声,Discord harmony伪装动机,Disguised motive重升D,Disis跳进,Disjunct motion不连续四阶,Disjunct tetrachord不规则强音,Displaced accent不协和音,Dissonance不协和和弦,Dissonant chord不协和音程,Dissonant interval不协和三和弦,Dissonant triad远系调,Distant keys酒神之歌,Dithyramb大三度,Ditonus嬉游曲,Divertimento (义)复格式插句,混成曲,幕间插曲,Divertissement (法) 分离音栓,Divided stop细分,Divisi音型,Division十二音技巧,Dodecaphonic十二连音,十二连音符,Dodecimole十二音音阶,Dodecuple scale十二连音,十二连音符,Dodecuplet属音,Dominant属七和弦,Dominant chord of the seventh属十一和弦,Dominant eleventh属九和弦,Dominant ninth属持续音,Dominant pedal属七和弦,Dominant seventh属十三和弦,Dominant thirteenth属三和弦,Dominant triad忧郁曲,Domp速度加倍,Doppio movimento多里亚调式,Dorian多里亚调式,Dorian mode多里亚音阶,Dorian scale多里亚六度,Dorian sixth点,Dot附点,Dot of prolongation反复点,复附点,Dots附点四分音符,Dotted crotchet附点四分休止符,Dotted crotchet rest附点三十二分音符,Dotted demisemiquver附点三十二分休止符,Dotted demisemiquver rest 附点八分音符,Dotted eighth note附点二分音符,Dotted half note附点二分音符,Dotted minim附点二分休止符,Dotted minim rest附点音符,Dotted note附点四分音符,Dotted quarter note附点八分休止符,Dotted quaver附点八分休止符,Dotted quaver rest附点休止符,Dotted rest附点全音符,Dotted semibreve附点全休止符,Dotted semibreve rest附点十六分音符,Dotted semiquaver附点十六分休止符,Dotted semiquaver rest附点十六分音符,Dotted sixteenth note附点三十二分音符,Dotted thirty second note附点全休止符,Dotted whole note古变奏曲,Double (法)两节作用踏瓣,Double action pedal倍增六四三和弦,Double augmented six-four-three chord 复纵线,Double bar低音提琴,Double bass倍低音管,Double bassoon回音终止,Double cadence二主题卡农,Double canon八部合唱,双合唱团,Double chorus双协奏曲,Double concerto双音,Double corde复对位,二部复对位法,Double counterpoint十一度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the eleventh 十五度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the fifteenth 十四度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the fourteenth 九度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the ninth八度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the octave十度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the tenth十三度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the thirteenth 十二度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the twelfth十六分音符,Double croche (法)再减值,Double diminution复附点四分音符,Double dotted crotchet复附点四分休止符,Double dotted crotchet rest复附点十六分音符,Double dotted demiquaver复附点十六分休止符,Double dotted demiquaver rest复附点三十二分音符,Double dotted demisemiquaver复附点三十二分休止符,Double dotted demisemiquaver rest 复附点八分音符,Double dotted eighth note复附点二分音符,Double dotted half note复附点二分音符,Double dotted minim复附点二分休止符,Double dotted minim rest复附点音符,Double dotted note复附点四分音符,Double dotted quarter note复附点八分音符,Double dotted quaver复附点八分休止符,Double dotted quaver rest复附点休止符,Double dotted rest复附点全音符,Double dotted semibreve复附点全休止符,Double dotted semibreve rest复附点十六分音符,Double dotted semiquaver复附点十六分休止符,Double dotted semiquaver rest复附点十六分音符,Double dotted sixteenth note复附点三十二分音符,Double dotted thirty second note复附点全音符,Double dotted whole note 复呈示部,Double exposition二重音型法,Double figuration二主题复格,Double fugue二主题模仿,Double imitation倍全音符,Double note重八度,Double octave (octaves)二重经过音,Double passing tone双持续音,Double pedal notes复乐段,Double period双簧,Double reed双簧乐器,Double reed instrument双根音,Double root双根音和弦,Double root chord双震音,Double shake大谱表,Double stave双音,Double stopping双弦,Double string复结构曲,Double structure复挂留音,Double suspension双吐吹法,Double tongueing双触键,Double touch双震音,Double trill复双奏曲,Double variation倍全音符,Double whole-note二连音,二连音符,Doublet重复音,Doubling重复音,Doubling of notes重复音,Doubling of tones下拍,Down best下弓,Down bow下弓,Down stroke戏剧音乐,Dramatic music戏剧女高音,Dramatic soprano戏剧男高音,Dramatic tenor省略,Dropping of interval鼓,Drum二元论,Dualism二元论,Dualistic theory二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲,Duet扬琴,Dulcimer混浊音,Dull tone忧郁曲,Dump二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲,Duo (义)二重模仿,Duo imitation十二音音阶,Duodecuple scale 二连音,二连音符,Duole (德) 弦乐二重奏,Duos for strings 二拍子节奏,Duple rhythm二拍子,Duple time二连音,二连音符,Duplet双乐器,Duplex instruments重复法,Duplicating古对位声部,Duplum大调,Dur (德)长度,Duration力度,Dynamic力度记号,Dynamic mark练耳,Ear-training宗教舞曲,Ecclesiastical dance 教会调式,Ecclesiastical mode 逃脱音,echappee tone (note) 回声曲,Echegiatta木琴,Echelette回声风琴,Echo organ阿古依乐派,Ecole d'Arcueil埃柯赛斯舞曲,ecossaise (法)古代语音记谱法,Ecphonetic notation 牧歌,Eglogue八小节乐句,Elight-bar rhythm八小节乐句,Eight-bar sentence八度,Eighth八度音,八分音符,Eighth note八分休止符,Eighth rest八键笛,Eight keyed flute八对一对位,Eight notes to one八部对位,Eight-part counterpoint八不和声,Eight-part harmony高E,E in alt最高E,E in altissimo升E,Eis (德)重升E,Eisis (德)电子乐器,Electronic instrumnet电子音乐,Electronic music电鸣乐器,Electrophone悲歌,elegie (法)悲歌,Elegy十一度,Eleventh华彩曲调,Embellished melody吹口,运舌法,Embouchure加强,Emphasis再来一次,Encore (法)英国复音乐曲,English discant英国指法,English fingcring英国笛,English flute英国管,English horn四分音,等音,Enharmonic等音变换,Enharmonic change等音和弦,Enharmonic chord等音半音阶,Enharmonic chromatic scale 等音音程,Enharmonic interval等音调,Enharmonic key等音转调,Enharmonic modulation等音音阶,Enharmonic scale等音改记法,Enharmonic trans-Formation 谜语卡农,Enigma canon谜语变奏曲,Enigma variations重奏,合奏,Ensemble (法)休息,间奏曲,Entr'acte (法)进来,Entry插句,插入段,Episode有插入段之乐章,Episodical movement 等值对位,Equal counterpoint平均律,Equal temperament平均律音阶,Equal tempered scale同声,Equal voices调性和弦,Equivocal chord和弦音配殖法,Erection of chord逃脱音,Escape note表情,Espressione (义)表情,Espresive (义)主要不协和和弦,Essential discord器乐小曲,Estampie (法)器乐小曲,Estampida (法)刚可听见,Estinto (义)民族音乐学,Ethnomusicology练习曲,etude (法)粗管上低音号,Euphonium同值音,Even note (tone)晚祷歌,Evensong特殊解决法,Exceptional resolution技巧练习,键盘组曲,Exercise爆气子音,Explosive consonant呈示部,Exposition表情,Expression表现主义,Expressionism表情记号,Expression mark即兴演奏,Extemporization扩大二段式,Extended binary form开离和弦,Extended chord开离和串,Extended harmony开离位置,Extended position扩大句,Extended sentence乐句扩大,Extension of sentence远系转调,Extraneous modulation绝对变化音程,Extreme interval极端调,Extreme key外声部,Extreme part视觉音乐,Eye music假低音,Faburden超低音,Factious note低音管,Fagott (德)低音管,Fagotto (义)小低音管,Fagottino (义) (Tenor oboe)。

音乐专业英语单词

音乐专业英语单词

精心整理COMPOSITION作曲inharmonic tone……和弦外音essential tone……本质音unessential tone……非本质音suspension……挂留音anticipation……先现音passing note……经过音……乐章部渡的polyphony……副调polyphonic……副调的counterpoint……对位法circle of fifth……五度相生律twelve tone system……十二音系统echo……回声instrumentation……配器法music/music language……音乐语言music/musical vocabulary……音乐词汇mirror……倒影conjunct……级进entry……进入equal temperament……平均律feminine cadence/ending……阴性终止式figuration……音型法full score……大总谱miniature score……小总谱fundamental/key note……基音ground bass固定低音pedal point……持续音solo奏奏instrumental and dance music器乐及舞蹈音乐tone poem……音诗tone picture……音画tone sketch……音乐素描symphony poem……交响诗symphony……交响曲overture……序曲prelude……前奏曲postlude……尾曲intermezzo……间奏曲rondo……回旋曲sonata……奏鸣曲variation……变奏曲romance……浪漫曲pastorale……田园曲fantasia……幻想曲rhapsody……狂想曲capriccio/caprice……随想曲impromptu……即兴曲invention……创意曲scherzo……幽默曲lullaby……摇篮曲nocturne……夜曲serenade……小夜曲ballad……叙事曲divertimento……嬉游曲cassation……遣兴曲舞曲曲gavotte……加沃特舞曲bolero……波莱罗舞曲passacaglia……帕萨卡利亚舞曲gigue……吉格舞曲waltz……华尔兹/圆舞曲minuet……小步舞曲bourree……布列舞曲chaconne……恰空舞曲swing……摇摆舞曲cha-cha……恰恰舞曲samba……桑巴舞曲tango……探戈舞曲rumba……伦巴舞曲tap dance……踢踏舞曲ballet……芭蕾gallop……加洛浦舞曲polonaise……波罗乃兹舞曲scale音阶ascebding……上行的descending……下行的diatonice scale/natural scale……自然音阶stepfifthninth音程diatonic interval……自然音程majoy interval……大音程minor interval……小音程augmented interval……增音程diminished interval……减音程perfect interval……纯音程chromatic interval……变化音程inverted interval……转位音程inversion……转位parallel interval……平行音程consecutive interval……连续音程octave higher……高八度octave lower……低八度upper note……较高音lower note较低音broken octave……碎八度chords和弦tonic转位弦root。

音乐专业英语

音乐专业英语

上一篇| 下一篇音乐专业英语词汇大全时间: 2009-8-25 10:45 | 发布: 乐之韵| 来源: Internet | 查看: 2015次这里归纳了大部分的音乐专业的英语词汇。

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这些词汇会逐步进行完善和更新。

由于词汇较多,本文分为3页显示。

(更快速的查询,请点击常用的音乐专业英语词汇或查看音乐英语词汇精选(A-Z))音乐专业英语词汇大全sound 音tone 音(乐音)musical tone 乐音noise 噪音acoustics 声学psychoacoustics 心理声学frequency 频率intensity 强度time 时间wave form 波形pitch 音高loudness 响度duration 时值timbre 音色(tone color or quality)tuning fork 音叉pure tone 纯音complex tone 复音vibration 振动(composite tone)overtone(s) 泛音(aliquot tone, harmonics, flageolet tone 即upper partials)overtone series 泛音列partial(s) 分音(partial tone)fundamental(tone) 基音(first partial)step 音级(scale step, degree)accidental(s) 变音记号sharp 升号flat 降号double-sharp 重升号double-flat 重降号nature 还原号intonation 音准octave 八度range 音域(compass) (voice) register 音区small c 小字组cgreat C 大字组Ccontra C 大字二组Cunaccented octave 小字组one-lined octave 小字一组(one-line)two-lined octave 小字二组(two-line)three –lined octave 小字三组(three-line)four-line octave 小字四组(four-line)temperament 乐律tempered scale 平均律(equal temperament)just intonation 纯律pitch name 音名enharmonic notes 等音(whole) tone 全音half-tone 半音natural half-tone 自然半音natural tone 自然全音chromatic tone 变化全音chromatic half-tone 变化半音notation 记谱法staff 乐谱treble clef 高音谱号bass clef 低音谱号clef 谱号(G clef, F clef, C clef)note(s) 音符rest(s) 休止符breve 二全音符semibreve 全音符(whole note,美)minim 二分音符(half note,美)crotchet 四分音符(quarter note,美)quaver 八分音符(eighth note,美)semiquaver 十六分音符(sixteenth note,美)demisemiquaver 三十二分音符(thirty-second note,美)hemidemisemi quaver 六十四分音符(sixty-fourth note,美)dot 附点double dot 复附点dotted note 附点音符dotted rest 附点休止符score 总谱leger line(s) 加线(ledger line(s))head 符头stem 符干hook 符尾(tail)space 间line 线tie 延音线pause 延长号(hold, fermata)bar 小节(bar line小节线,measure)legato 连音,连奏staccato 断音,断奏sostenuto 持音trembolo 震音glissando 滑音relative pitch 相对音高(听觉)absolute pitch 绝对音高(听觉)sight-singing 视唱fixed-do 固定唱名法movable-do 音调唱名法lyra 乐徽rhythm 节奏rhythmic pattern 节奏型accent 重音syncopation 切分音meter 拍子(time)duple meter(s) 二拍子(2/2,2/4,2/8)triple meter(s) 三拍子(3/2,3/4,3/8)quadruple meter(s) 四拍子(4/2,4/4,4/8)common meter 普通拍子(4/4)simple meter(s) 单拍子compound meter(s) 复拍子compound duple meter(s) 复二拍子(6/2,6/4,6/8)compound triple meter(s) 复三拍子(9/4,9/8)compound quadruple meter(s) 复四拍子(12/4,12/8,12/16)quintuple meter 五拍子time signature 拍号multi-meter 变化拍子irregular meter (不规则)混合拍子(7/4,11/7)Metronome 节拍机(M.M.=Malzel’s ~)duplet 二连音triplet 三连音quadruplet 四连音quintuplet 五连音sextuplet 六连音septuplet 七连音tempo 速度dynamics 力度tempo mark(s) 速度标记dynamic mark(s) 力度标记mode 调式(狭指教会调式;广指调式)scale 音阶key 调tonality 调性atonality 无调性bitonality 双重调性polytonality 多调性major 大调minor 小调key signature 调号pentatonic 五声的natural 自然的melodic 旋律的harmonic 和声的whole-tone 全音的chromatic 半音的ascending 上行descending 下行scale degree (调式)音级tonic(I) 主音,主和弦supertonic(II) 上主音,上主和弦mediant (III) 中音,中音和弦subdominant(IV) 下属音,下属和弦dominant(V) 属音,属和弦submediant(VI) 下中音,下中音和弦(super-dominant)leading tone(VII) 导音,导和弦(subtonic)broken chord 分解和弦altered chord 变和弦false chord 假和弦resolution 解决relative keys 关系大小调parallel keys 同主音调interval 音程melodic interval 旋律音程harmonic interval 和声音程root 根音(fundamental)scale step 音级(音级数:number of scale step)simple interval 单音程compound interval 复音程enharmonic intervals 等音程inversion 转位(complement)minor 小(音程)major 大(音程)perfect 完全,纯(音程)augmented 增(音程)diminished 减(音程)double-augmented 倍增(音程)double-diminished 倍减(音程)unison 同度,一度(prime)second 二度third 三度fourth 四度fifth 五度sixth 六度seventh 七度octave 八度ninth 九度tenth 十度eleventh 十一度twelfth 十二度tri-tone 三全音diatonicinterval 自然(音程)chromatic interval 变化(音程)consonant 协和(音程、和弦)dissonant 不协和(音程、和弦)chord 和弦triad 三和弦major triad 大三和弦minor triad 小三和弦diminished triad 减三和弦augmented triad 增三和弦root position 原位first inversion 第一转位second inversion 第二转位third inversion 第三转位sixth chord 六和弦sixth-four chord 四六和弦seventh chord 七和弦dominant seventh chord 属七和弦diminishedseventh chord 减七和弦ninth chord 九和弦augmented sixth chord 增六和弦Added-sixth chord 加六度和弦fourth chord 四度和弦tone-cluster 音簇harmony 和声学harmonic analysis 和声分析functional harmony 功能和声modulation 转调transposition 移调chromatic scale 半音阶diatonic scale 自然音阶passing tone 经过音neighboring tone 辅助音(auxiliary tone,upper or lower)anticipation 先现音suspension 延留音ornament(s)装饰音trill 颤音mordent 波音(upper mordent)inverted mordent 逆波音(lower mordent;早期称Schneller)double mordent 复波音inverted turn 回音arpeggio 琶音melody 旋律repetition 重复unity 统一variety 变化variation 变奏theme with variation 主题与变奏comparison 对比augmentation 展开climax 高潮sequence 模进melodic sequence 旋律模进harmonicsequence 和声模进melodic progression 旋律进行melodic contour 旋律轮廓motive 动机development 发展thematic material 主题材料phrase 乐句phrasing 分句period 乐段cadence 终止perfectcadence 完全终止imperfect cadence 不完全终止half cadence 半终止authentic cadence 正格终止plagal cadence 变格终止interrupted cadence 阻碍终止deceptive cadence 伪终止musical form 曲式one-part form 一段式,一部曲式binary form 二段式,二部曲式(AB)rounded binary form (有再现的)二段式ternary form 三段式,三部曲式(ABA)four-part form 四段式five-part form 五段式variation form 变奏曲式(A,A1,A2,A3…)strophic form 分节歌(a,a,a,a …)rondo form 回旋曲式(ABACA)sonata form 奏鸣曲式exposition 呈示部development 展开部recapitulation 再现部rondo sonata form 回旋奏鸣曲式movement 乐章prelude 前奏(曲)interlude 间奏(曲)coda 尾声trio 三声中部cadanza 华彩乐段musical form 体裁reduction 改编(缩编)trio 三重奏quartet四重奏quintet 五重奏opera 歌剧ballet 芭蕾chorus 合唱choir 合唱团choral music 合唱音乐cantata 康塔塔mass 弥撒oratorio 清唱剧passion 受难曲symphony 交响曲concerto 协奏曲sonata 奏鸣曲sonatina 小奏鸣曲band 军乐队band music 军乐etude 练习曲march 进行曲jazz 爵士乐overture 序曲ballata 叙事曲inter mezzo 间奏曲waltz 圆舞曲,华尔兹allemande 阿勒曼德courante 库朗特sarabande 萨拉班德gigue 吉格bourree 布列polonaise 波洛涅兹tarantella 塔兰台拉govotte 加沃特chaconne 恰空passacaglia 帕萨卡利亚capriccio 随想曲fantasia 幻想曲lullaby 摇篮曲tango 探戈habanera 哈巴涅拉madrigal 牧歌choral 众赞歌reguiem 安魂曲symphonic poem 交响诗toccata 托卡塔serenade 小夜曲nocturn 夜曲rhapsody 狂想曲minuet 小步舞曲recitative 宣叙调aria 咏叹调songs without word 无词歌invention 创意曲scherzo 谐谑曲mazurka 玛祖卡polka 波尔卡fox trot 狐步舞blues 布鲁斯rumba 伦巴disco 迪斯科suite 组曲fugue 赋格instrumental music 器乐musical instrument 乐器instrumentation 乐器法orchestra 管弦乐队orchestration 配器法conductor 指挥concert master 首席podium 指挥台wood wind instruments 木管乐器piccolo 短笛flute 长笛oboe 双簧管clarinet 单簧管(黑管)bass clarinet 低音单簧管bassoon 大管(巴松)contrabassoon 低音大管English horn 英国管brasswind instruments 铜管乐器French horn 圆号,法国号trumpet 小号cornet 短号trombone 长号tuba 大号bass tuba 低音大号double bass tuba 倍低音大号tenor tuba 次中音大号bass 低音号saxophone 萨克斯管euphonium 尤风宁号percussion(s)打击乐kettle drum 定音鼓bass drum 大鼓tenor drum 中鼓side drum 小鼓triangle 三角铁chimes 排钟marimba 玛林巴tubular bells 管钟glockenspiel 钟琴vibraphone 颤音琴castanets 响板whip 鞭响器rattle 摇响器anvil 乐砧tambourine 铃鼓tabor 塔波鼓bongo 邦戈鼓gong 锣temple block 木鱼wood block 南梆子,盒梆cymbal 钹harp 竖琴xylophone 木琴piano 钢琴pedal 踏板stringed instruments 弦乐器violin 小提琴viola 中提琴cello 大提琴double bass 低音提琴guitar 吉他lute 疏特琴harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴clavier (18世纪)键盘乐器organ 风琴pipe organ 管风琴accordion 手风琴keyboard 键盘(乐)vocal music 声乐bel canto 美声a cappella 无伴奏合唱voice 人声,声部soprano 女高音coloratura soprano 花腔女高音lyric soprano 抒情女高音dramatic soprano 戏剧女高音mezzo soprano 次女高音,女中音tenor 男高音dramatic tenor 戏剧男高音bariton 男中音bass 男低音unison 齐奏(唱)solo 独奏(唱)duet 二重奏ensemble 合奏(团体)stage 舞台theater 剧场,戏剧Renaissance 文艺复兴Rococo 洛可可Baroque 巴洛克Classicism 古典主义Romanticism 浪漫主义Impressionism 印象主义Nationalism in music 民族乐派Anti- impressionism 反印象主义Realism 现实主义Serialism 序列主义Primitivism 原始主义Expressionism 表现主义Microtonalism 微分音主义Neoclassicism 新古典主义Structuralism 结构主义Concrete Music 具体音乐Accidentalism 偶然主义Minimalism 省略(简约)主义Pointillism 点描派monophonic music 单声部音乐homophony 主调homophonic music 主调音乐polyphony 复调polyphonic music 复调音乐counterpoint 对位program music 标题音乐absolute music 纯音乐,非标题音乐abstract music 抽象音乐音乐专业英语词汇大全时间: 2009-8-25 10:45 | 发布: 乐之韵| 来源: 本站原创| 查看: 2015次(上接第1页,共3页)严守原节拍,Abattuta装饰音符,Abbellimenti简略记法,Abbreviation晚间音乐,Abendmusik节略奏鸣曲式,Abridged sonata-form绝对协和,Absolute consonance绝对音乐,Absolute music绝对音高,Absolute pitch抽象音高,Abstract music音乐学院,Academy of Music无伴奏,A capplla任意速度,A capriccio渐快,Accelerando渐快,Accelerato重音,Accent强助音,Accented auxiliary note强小节,Accented bar强经过音,Accented passing note辅助音,Accessory tone伴唱声部,Accessory voices碎音,Acciccatura临时记号,Accidental偶成和弦,Accidental chord-form有伴奏卡农,Accompanied canon有伴奏复格,Accompanied fugue伴奏,Accompaniment手风琴,Accordion音响低音,Acoustic bass音响学,Acoustics敲击系统,Action动音级,Active scale-step动音级,Active tone间奏曲,Act tune稍慢板,Adagietto慢板,Adagio极慢板,Adagissimo附加自由声部,Added free part加线,Added line加六和弦,Added sixth合成拍子,Added time附加伴奏,Additional accompaniment 附加导入,Additional entry附加声部,Additional voice自由速度,Ad libitum (拉)风鸣琴,Aeolian harp伊奥利亚调式,Aeolian mode伊奥利亚音阶,Aeolian scale气鸣乐器,Aerophone美化强音,Aesthetic accent音乐美学,Aesthetics of music渐快,Affretando后句,After phrase羔羊赞,Agnus Dei (拉)弹性处理,Agogic歌调,Air歌调变奏曲,Air with variation阿贝低音,Alberti bass二二拍子,Alla breve进行曲速度,Alla marcia渐慢且渐强,Allargando高八度奏,All'attava稍快板,Allegretto最急板,最快板,Allegrissimo快板,Allegro颂赞曲(哈利路亚),Alleluia (拉)阿勒曼舞曲(德国舞曲),Allemende (法) 渐慢,Allentamento渐慢,Allentando字母谱,Alphabetic notation阿尔卑斯号(瑞士木号),Alphorn逆模仿,Al roverscio imitation变化和弦,Altered chord变化音,Altered tone拍子交替,Alternation of time乐段交替,Alternativement乐段交替,Alternativo中音,女低音,中音乐器,Alto暧昧和弦,Ambiguous chord安布罗斯圣歌,Ambrosian chant安布罗斯调式,Ambrosian modes阿门终止,Amen cadence安奈舞曲,Amener振幅,Amplitude近琴马奏法,Am Steg (德)弱拍,Anacrusis乐曲分析,Analysis of Composition古组曲,Ancient suite行板,Andante小行板,Andantino英格兰圣歌,Anglaise (法)摇竹,Anklung答句,Answer增值答句,Answer by augmentation减值答句,Answer by diminution安塔拉萧(秘鲁排萧),Antara前分句,Antecedente phrase颂歌,Anthem先现音,Anticipation古代风格,Antico对应,Antiphonal对应,Antiphonary对应,Antiphoner对唱,Antiphonal singing应句与启句,Antithesis and thesis砧琴,Anvil随意表现,A piacere (义)实用曲式学,Applied form延音,完全圆滑音,Appoggiando倚音,Appoggiatura倚音和弦,Appoggiatura chord阿拉达鼓(海地排鼓),Arada (西)建筑音响学,Architectural acoustics大鲁特琴,Archlute用弓奏,Arco咏唱调,Aria小咏唱调,Arietta似咏唱调,Arioso竖琴,Arpa (义)琶音,Arpeggio编曲,Arrangment古艺术,Ars antiqua (拉)新艺术,Ars nova (拉)咬字吐音,Articulation人为泛音,Artificial harmonics人为调式,Artificial mode人为音,Artificial note艺术歌,Art song上行,Ascending阿索尔琴(犹太古琴),Asor无调性主义,Atonalism无调性,Atonality无调性音乐,Atonal music立即开始,Attacca subito (义)立即开始,Attack (英,德)近调,Attendant key晨间音乐,Aubade (法)试听,听力,Audition起拍,Auftakt (德)增值,Augmentation增音程和弦,Augmented chord奥鲁管,Aulos奥利斯古舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Aurresku正格终止,Authentic cadence正格半终止,Authentic half cadence正调式,Authentic mode音乐手稿,Autographs (Musical Autographs) 助音,Auxiliary note辅助的六四和弦,Auxiliary sixth-four chord 助音,Auxiliary tone松弦奏法,Avec la corde relachee圣母颂,Ave Maria (拉)圣体颂,Ave Verum (拉)小平台钢琴,Baby grand piano诙谐风舞曲,Badinage诙谐风舞曲,Badinerie (法)钢琴小曲,Bagatelle (法,德)囊管,Bagpipe鼓槌,Baguette巴拉莱卡琴(俄国三弦),Balalaika叙事曲(歌),Ballad叙事曲(歌),Ballade (法,德)舞歌,Ballata芭蕾女角,Ballerina芭蕾男角,Ballerino芭蕾舞曲,Ballet竹笛,Bamboo pipe乐队,Band班都拉琴(哥伦比亚琴),Bandola班多拉琴,Bandora班杜瑞亚琴(西班牙琴),Bandurria (西) 班究琴(美国琴),Banjo小节,Bar船歌,Barcarolle (法)上低音,男中音,上低音号,Baritone小节线,Bar-line巴罗克音乐,Baroque music巴莱和弦(吉他琴奏法),Barre (法)低音,男低音,低音号,Bass低男中音,Bass Baritone低音谱号,Bass clef低音弦组,Bass-course大鼓,Bass drum巴塞管,Basset horn大提琴,Bassetto (义)低音号,Bass horn诙谐男低音,Basso Buffo抒情男低音,Basso cantante持续低音,Basso continuo低音管,Bassoon庄重男低音,Basso profondo低音部,Bass part低音谱表,Bass stave低音,Bass tone低音长号,Bass trombone低音小号,Bass trumpet低音号,Bass tuba低音声部,Bass voice指挥棒,Baton战曲,Battaglia拍子,小节,Battuta巴突克舞曲(巴西舞曲),Batucada巴突克舞曲(葡萄牙舞曲),Batuque直笛(见recorder),Beak flute拍,Beat本位记号,Becqrre (法)本位记号,Bequadro (义)伴奏,Begleitung (德)美声唱法,Bel canto (义)钟,Bell编钟,Bell Chimes钟形竖琴,Bell harp里拉钟,Bell-lyra降半音,Bemol (法)降半音,Bemolle (义)摇篮曲,Bercause柏加摩舞曲(义大利舞曲),Bergamasca 法国牧歌,Bergerette重降B,Bes长方形手风琴,Bible regal音乐目录,Bibliography of Music二部曲,Bicinium (拉)二段式,Binary form括线,Bind再次,Bis (法)复调性,Bitonality眩目八度,Blind octave贝姆长笛,Boehm flute贝姆式键制,Boehm system波蕾洛舞曲,Bolero (西)波隆那乐派,Bologna school本巴敦低音号,Bombardon班戈鼓,Bongo借用和弦,Borrrowed chord闭口唱法,Bouche fermee布瑞舞曲,Bourree布他德舞曲(法国舞曲),Boutade弓,Bow弓竖琴,Bowed harp弓毛,Bow hair弓法,Bowing弓弦乐器,Bow instrument儿童歌队,Boy-choir男童高音,Boy soprano大括弧,Brace布雷尔记谱法(盲人记谱法),Braille music notation 勃浪舞曲(法国舞曲),Branle管乐队,Brass band铜管乐器,Brass instrument中提琴(德),Bratsche呼吸记号,Breath-mark倍全音符,短音符,Breve琴马,Bridge过渡乐段,Bridge passage饮酒歌,Brindisi (义)分解和弦,Broken chord丑角,Buffone (义)军号,Bugle布根第乐派,Burgundian school滑稽曲,Burla (义)滑稽曲,Burlesca (义)滑稽曲,Burlesco (义)滑稽剧,Burletta (义)滑稽剧,Burlesque (法)拜占庭圣歌,Byzantine chant拜占庭圣歌C,Byzuntine music跑马歌,Cabaletta狩猎歌,Caccia卡去恰舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Cachucha终止式,Cadence终止转调,Cadence modulation终止六四和弦,Cadential six-four终止式,装饰乐段,Cadenza (义)鼓,Caisse (法)渐慢而弱,Calando (义)卡拉他舞曲(义大利舞曲),Calata卡伦达舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Calenda钟,铃(复述),Campana (义)钟,铃(复述),Campane (义)小钟,小铃,Campanella卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲),Canarie (法)卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲),Canary康康舞曲(法国舞曲),Can-can本位记号,Cancel逆模仿,Cancrizans imitation深沈歌,Canle Jondo (西)卡农,Canon增值卡农,Canon by Augmentation 减值卡农,Canon by Diminution逆卡农,Canon Concrizans卡农式模仿,Canonic imitation卡农式进入,Canonic stretto卡农式变奏,Canonic variation古情歌,同canzonet,Canso, Canzo 清唱剧,Cantata小清唱剧,Cantatilla (西)男歌手,Cantatore (义)女歌手,Cantatrice (义)弗拉门哥歌曲,Cante Flamenco深沈歌,Cante Hondo (西)柔声唱,Cantellerando颂歌,Canticle柔声曲调,Cantilena (义)朗诵式圣歌,Cantillation歌调,Canto (义)定旋律,Canto fermo (义)领唱人,教会乐长,Cantor歌,Cantus (拉)定旋律,Cantus firmus (拉)素歌,Cantus planus (拉)歌曲,Canzona短歌,小曲,Canzonet (义)短歌,小曲,Canzonetta (义)弦枕,Capotasto弦枕,Capodastro随想曲,Capriccio (义)随想曲,Caprice (法,英)排钟,Carillon (法)季节圣歌,Carol轻组曲,Cassation响板(梨形),Castanets男唱女声,Castrato幽默轮唱曲,Catch天主教音乐,Cathedral music短曲,Cavatina钢片琴,Celesta大提琴,Cello大键琴,Cembalo (义)夏康舞曲,Chaconne古单簧管,单簧管低音区,Chalumeau室内乐,Chamber music室内歌剧,Chamber opera室内乐团,Chamber orchestra换音,Changing note换音,Changing tone歌曲,Chanson英雄史诗歌,Chanson de geste纺织歌,Chanson de toile圣歌,Chant民歌,Chant national (法)牧歌,Chant pastoral (法)音乐记号,Character散曲,Characteristic piece增五和弦,Charrd of the augmented fifth 狩猎歌,Chasse (法)胸声区,Chest-register胸腔共鸣,Chest-resonant胸音,Chest-tone胸声,Chest-voice琴马,Chevalet (法)谢威谱式,Cheve system琴轸琴栓,Cheville (法)琴斗,栓斗,Cheviller (法)管钟,Chimes吉他琴,Chitarra (义)圣歌队,Choir歌队音高,Choir pitch圣咏,合唱,Choral (德,英)圣咏清唱剧,Choral cantata圣咏幻想曲,Chorale fantasia圣咏复格曲,Chorale fugue圣咏前奏曲,Choral prelude圣咏变奏曲,Choral variations和弦,Chord和弦构成,Chord construction和弦形式,Chord-form转位和弦,Chord-inversion六和弦,Chord of six六四和弦,Chord of six-four加六和弦,Chord of the added sixth增六和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth 增五和弦,Chord of the augmented fifth增六五和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth and fifth增二和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth and second增四三和弦,Chord of the sugmented sixth fourth and third 减七和弦,Chord of the diminished seventh十一和弦,Chord of the eleventh四三和弦,Chord of the four-three九和弦,Chord of the ninth二和弦,Chord of the second七和弦,Chord of the seventh六五和弦,Chord of the six-five六五和弦,六五三和弦,Chord of the sixth fifth and third 二和弦,六四二和弦,Chord of the sixth fourth and second 四三和弦,六四三和弦,Chord of the sixth fourth and third 十三和弦,Chord of the thirteenth弦鸣乐器,Chordophone和弦进行,Chord-progression同和弦反复,Chord-repetition合唱,合唱团,Chorus半音的,变化的,Chromatic半音变化,Chromatic alteration变化助音,Chromatic auxiliary note变化和弦,Chromatic chord变化协和和弦,Chromatic concord变化不协和和弦,Chromatic discord半音竖琴,Chromatic harp变化音程,Chromatic interval变化小音阶,Chromatic minor scale半音阶转调,Chromatic modulation半音经过音,Chromatic passing-note半音进行,Chromatic progression半音音阶,Chromatic scale变化半音,Chromatic semitone变化七和弦,Chromatic seventh变化记号,Chromatic sign变化三和弦,Chromatic triad教会清唱剧,Church cantata教会调式,Church mode教会音乐,Church music扬琴(匈牙利乐器),Cimbalom细管低音号,Cimbasso (义)回圈卡农,Circle canon五度圈,Circle of fifths调子圈,Circle of keys回圈卡农,Circular Canon西特琴,Cither西特琴,Cittern拍板,铃舌,Clapper单簧管,Clarinet高音小号(古名),Clarino (义)古典形式,Classical form古典主义,Classicism大键琴,Clavecin (法)大键琴,Clavicembale (义)古钢琴,Clavichord谱号,Clef终止,Close密集和弦,Close chord闭管,Closed pipe紧复格,Close fugue密集和声,Close harmony紧模仿,Close imitation密集位置,Close position终止解决,Closing resolution音堆,Cluster尾声,Coda小尾声,Codetta用弓奏,Col arco用弓背奏,Col legno连八度奏,Coll ottava华彩,Coloratura华彩女高音,Coloratura soprano混合对位法,Combined counterpoint 喜歌剧,Comic opera音差,Comma普通和弦,Common chord四四拍子,Common meansure四四拍子,Common time共同音高,Common pitch领主曲,Communio比较音乐学,Comparative musicology 音域,Compass声部音域,Compass of voice转位音程,Complement转位音程,Complementary interval完全小节,Complete bar完全终止,Complete cadence完全转调,Complete modulation复杂音型法,Complex figuration复节奏,Complex rhythm作曲家,Composer乐曲,作曲,Composition复式正格终止,Compound authentic cadence 复助音,Compound auxiliary tone (note)复二段式,Compound binary form复换音,Compound changing tone (note)复二拍子,Compound duple time复合音型法,Compound figuration复音程,Compound interval复拍子,Compound measure复拍子,Compound meter复转调,Compound modulation复四拍子,Compound quadruple time复节奏,Compound rhythm复挂留音,Compound suspensions复拍子,Compound time完全音,Compound tone复三拍子,Compound triple time音乐会,Concert音乐会咏唱调,Concert aria大平台钢琴,Concert grand (piano)演奏听,Concert hall六角手风琴(小型手风琴),Concertina小协奏曲,大协奏曲中独奏群,Concertino演奏家,Concertist音乐会经理,Concert manager乐团首席,Concert master音乐会音乐,Concert music协奏曲,Concerto大协奏曲,Concerto grosso音乐会序曲,Concert overture演奏家,Concert performer音乐会散曲,Concert piece音乐会音高,Concert pitch曲目,Concert program演奏室,Concert room歌唱家,Concert singer简明二段式,Concise binary form协和和弦,Concord协和和弦和声,Concord harmonies指挥法,Conducting指挥家,Conductor康都曲式,康都曲风,Condustus连续级,Conjunct degree级进,Conjunct motion连续四阶,Conjunct tetrachord速度略快,Con moto连续属和弦,Consecutive dominant chords 连续五度,Consecutive fifths连续四度,Consecutive fourths连续八度,Consecutive octaves连续(即平行),Consecutives连续二度,Consecutive seconds连续七度,Consecutive sevenths连续一度,Consecutive unisons后分句,Consequent phrase音乐院,Conservatory协和,Consonance协和和弦,Consonant chord协和音程,Consonant interval用弱音器,Con sordini对句,Conter-subject连续性,Continuity数位低音,Continuo低音提琴,Contrabass倍低音萨鲁管,Contrabass sarrusophone 倍低音萨克管,Contrabass saxophone倍低音长号,Contrabass trombone倍低音号,Contrabass tuba乐句缩短,Contraction of sentence换词歌曲,Contrafactum倍低音管,Contrafagotto中音,女低音,Contralto对位法家,Contrapuntist反行,Contrary motion对比构造,Comtrast Constraction对比动机,Contrasted motive倍低音管,Contre basson (法)对舞舞曲,Contredanse方便记谱法,Convenient notation号角,Cor (法)英国管,Cor anglais (法)活塞号角,Cor-a-piston弦,Corda (义)弦,Corde (法)短号,Cornet短号,Cornet a-piston (法)短号,Cornetto (义)号角,Corno (义)低音号角,Corno-basso (义)巴塞号角,Corno di bassetto (义)英国管,Corno-inglese (义)活塞号角,Corno ventile停留记号,Corona (义)哥萨克舞曲,Cosaque (法)哥萨克舞曲,Cossak (英)拍,Count当代音乐,Countemporary music次呈示部,Counter-exposition对位法,Counterpoint高次中音,Counter-tenor数拍,Counting time乡村舞曲,Country dance二连音,二连音符,Couplet库朗舞曲,Courante隐伏五度,Covered fifth隐伏八度,Covered octave隐伏一度,Covered unison牛铃,Cow-bell牛号角,Cow-horn蟹行,Crab motion信经,Credo渐强,Crescendo八分音符,Croche (法)八分音符,Croma (义)变音管,Crook轻唱(低声唱),Croon交叉强音,Cross accent交叉指法,Cross-fingering声部交叉,Crossing of Parts交叉关系,Cross relation交叉节奏,Cross rhythm四分音符,Crotchet克鲁特琴,Crowd克鲁特琴,Crwth库安多舞曲(拉丁美洲舞曲),Cuando 连章形式,Cyclic form钹,Cymbals反始记号,D.C.=Da capo (义)(见前),D.S.=Dal segno反始,反始记号,Da capo制音器,Damper舞曲形式,Dance form舞乐,Dance music舞诗,Dance-poem暗音,Dark tone垂点,Dash死音程,Dead interval初次登台,Debut (法)假终止,Deceptive cadence假解决,Deceptive resolution十连音,十连音符,Decimole渐弱,Decrescendo (义)十连音,十连音符,Decuplet音级,Degree of scale谱级,Degree of stave移位(弦乐器),Demancher (法)十六分休止符,Deminquaver rest十六分音符,Demiquaver三十二分音符,Demisemiquaver三十二分休止符,Demisemiquaver rest 非独立和弦,Dependent chord衍生和弦,Derivative chord支音,Derivative tone降D,Des (德)下行,Descending描写音乐,Descriptive music重降D,Deses (德)长断音,Detach走音(德),Detonieren发展部,Development问答歌,Dialogue听写与练耳,Diatonic and Ear Training 自然助音,Diatonic auxiliary note自然协和和弦,Diatonic concord自然不协和和弦,Diatonic discord自然音阶和声,Diatonic harmony自然音程,Diatonic interval自然小音阶,Diatonic minor scale自然音阶转调,Diatonic modulation自然经过音,Diatonic passing-note自然音阶,Diatonic scale自然半音,Diatonic semitone自然音阶七和弦,Diatonic seventh自然音阶三和弦,Diatonic triad读音,Diction减七和弦,Diminished chord of the seventh减五度,Diminished fifth减四度,Diminished fourth减音程,Diminished interval减八度,Diminished octave减七度,Diminished seventh减六度,Diminished sixth减三度,Diminished third减三和弦,Diminished triad渐弱,Diminuendo顺卡农,Direct canon直接远系转调,Direct extraneous modulation指挥家,Dirigent (德)升D,Dis (德)反行复音,Discant高音谱号,Discant clef反行复音,Discantus不协和和弦,Discord不协和和弦和声,Discord harmony伪装动机,Disguised motive重升D,Disis跳进,Disjunct motion不连续四阶,Disjunct tetrachord不规则强音,Displaced accent不协和音,Dissonance不协和和弦,Dissonant chord不协和音程,Dissonant interval不协和三和弦,Dissonant triad远系调,Distant keys酒神之歌,Dithyramb大三度,Ditonus嬉游曲,Divertimento (义)复格式插句,混成曲,幕间插曲,Divertissement (法) 分离音栓,Divided stop细分,Divisi音型,Division十二音技巧,Dodecaphonic十二连音,十二连音符,Dodecimole十二音音阶,Dodecuple scale十二连音,十二连音符,Dodecuplet属音,Dominant属七和弦,Dominant chord of the seventh属十一和弦,Dominant eleventh属九和弦,Dominant ninth属持续音,Dominant pedal属七和弦,Dominant seventh属十三和弦,Dominant thirteenth属三和弦,Dominant triad忧郁曲,Domp速度加倍,Doppio movimento多裏亚调式,Dorian多裏亚调式,Dorian mode多裏亚音阶,Dorian scale多裏亚六度,Dorian sixth点,Dot附点,Dot of prolongation反复点,复附点,Dots附点四分音符,Dotted crotchet附点四分休止符,Dotted crotchet rest附点三十二分音符,Dotted demisemiquver附点三十二分休止符,Dotted demisemiquver rest附点八分音符,Dotted eighth note附点二分音符,Dotted half note附点二分音符,Dotted minim附点二分休止符,Dotted minim rest附点音符,Dotted note附点四分音符,Dotted quarter note附点八分休止符,Dotted quaver附点八分休止符,Dotted quaver rest附点休止符,Dotted rest附点全音符,Dotted semibreve附点全休止符,Dotted semibreve rest附点十六分音符,Dotted semiquaver附点十六分休止符,Dotted semiquaver rest附点十六分音符,Dotted sixteenth note附点三十二分音符,Dotted thirty second note附点全休止符,Dotted whole note古变奏曲,Double (法)两节作用踏瓣,Double action pedal倍增六四三和弦,Double augmented six-four-three chord 复纵线,Double bar低音提琴,Double bass倍低音管,Double bassoon回音终止,Double cadence二主题卡农,Double canon八部合唱,双合唱团,Double chorus双协奏曲,Double concerto双音,Double corde复对位,二部复对位法,Double counterpoint十一度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the eleventh十五度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the fifteenth十四度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the fourteenth 九度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the ninth八度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the octave十度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the tenth十三度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the thirteenth十二度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the twelfth十六分音符,Double croche (法)再减值,Double diminution复附点四分音符,Double dotted crotchet复附点四分休止符,Double dotted crotchet rest复附点十六分音符,Double dotted demiquaver复附点十六分休止符,Double dotted demiquaver rest复附点三十二分音符,Double dotted demisemiquaver复附点三十二分休止符,Double dotted demisemiquaver rest 复附点八分音符,Double dotted eighth note复附点二分音符,Double dotted half note复附点二分音符,Double dotted minim复附点二分休止符,Double dotted minim rest复附点音符,Double dotted note复附点四分音符,Double dotted quarter note复附点八分音符,Double dotted quaver复附点八分休止符,Double dotted quaver rest复附点休止符,Double dotted rest复附点全音符,Double dotted semibreve复附点全休止符,Double dotted semibreve rest复附点十六分音符,Double dotted semiquaver复附点十六分休止符,Double dotted semiquaver rest复附点十六分音符,Double dotted sixteenth note复附点三十二分音符,Double dotted thirty second note复附点全音符,Double dotted whole note复呈示部,Double exposition二重音型法,Double figuration二主题复格,Double fugue二主题模仿,Double imitation倍全音符,Double note重八度,Double octave (octaves)二重经过音,Double passing tone双持续音,Double pedal notes复乐段,Double period双簧,Double reed双簧乐器,Double reed instrument双根音,Double root双根音和弦,Double root chord双震音,Double shake大谱表,Double stave双音,Double stopping双弦,Double string复结构曲,Double structure复挂留音,Double suspension双吐吹法,Double tongueing双触键,Double touch双震音,Double trill复双奏曲,Double variation倍全音符,Double whole-note二连音,二连音符,Doublet重复音,Doubling重复音,Doubling of notes重复音,Doubling of tones下拍,Down best下弓,Down bow下弓,Down stroke戏剧音乐,Dramatic music戏剧女高音,Dramatic soprano戏剧男高音,Dramatic tenor省略,Dropping of interval鼓,Drum二元论,Dualism二元论,Dualistic theory二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲,Duet扬琴,Dulcimer混浊音,Dull tone忧郁曲,Dump二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲,Duo (义) 二重模仿,Duo imitation十二音音阶,Duodecuple scale二连音,二连音符,Duole (德)弦乐二重奏,Duos for strings二拍子节奏,Duple rhythm二拍子,Duple time二连音,二连音符,Duplet双乐器,Duplex instruments重复法,Duplicating古对位声部,Duplum大调,Dur (德)长度,Duration力度,Dynamic力度记号,Dynamic mark练耳,Ear-training宗教舞曲,Ecclesiastical dance教会调式,Ecclesiastical mode逃脱音,echappee tone (note)回声曲,Echegiatta木琴,Echelette回声风琴,Echo organ阿古依乐派,Ecole d'Arcueil埃柯赛斯舞曲,ecossaise (法)古代语音记谱法,Ecphonetic notation 牧歌,Eglogue八小节乐句,Elight-bar rhythm八小节乐句,Eight-bar sentence八度,Eighth八度音,八分音符,Eighth note八分休止符,Eighth rest八键笛,Eight keyed flute八对一对位,Eight notes to one八部对位,Eight-part counterpoint八不和声,Eight-part harmony高E,E in alt最高E,E in altissimo升E,Eis (德)重升E,Eisis (德)电子乐器,Electronic instrumnet电子音乐,Electronic music电鸣乐器,Electrophone悲歌,elegie (法)悲歌,Elegy十一度,Eleventh华彩曲调,Embellished melody吹口,运舌法,Embouchure加强,Emphasis再来一次,Encore (法)英国复音乐曲,English discant英国指法,English fingcring英国笛,English flute英国管,English horn四分音,等音,Enharmonic等音变换,Enharmonic change等音和弦,Enharmonic chord等音半音阶,Enharmonic chromatic scale 等音音程,Enharmonic interval等音调,Enharmonic key等音转调,Enharmonic modulation等音音阶,Enharmonic scale等音改记法,Enharmonic trans-Formation 谜语卡农,Enigma canon谜语变奏曲,Enigma variations重奏,合奏,Ensemble (法)休息,间奏曲,Entr'acte (法)进来,Entry插句,插入段,Episode有插入段之乐章,Episodical movement 等值对位,Equal counterpoint平均律,Equal temperament平均律音阶,Equal tempered scale同声,Equal voices调性和弦,Equivocal chord和弦音配殖法,Erection of chord逃脱音,Escape note表情,Espressione (义)表情,Espresive (义)主要不协和和弦,Essential discord器乐小曲,Estampie (法)器乐小曲,Estampida (法)刚可听见,Estinto (义)民族音乐学,Ethnomusicology练习曲,etude (法)粗管上低音号,Euphonium同值音,Even note (tone)晚祷歌,Evensong特殊解决法,Exceptional resolution技巧练习,键盘组曲,Exercise爆气子音,Explosive consonant呈示部,Exposition表情,Expression表现主义,Expressionism表情记号,Expression mark即兴演奏,Extemporization扩大二段式,Extended binary form开离和弦,Extended chord开离和串,Extended harmony开离位置,Extended position扩大句,Extended sentence。

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A1.art achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] 艺术成就2.artistic [ɑ:'tistik] appeal [ə'pi:l]艺术感染力3.artistic image 艺术形象4.amateur ['æmətə]symphony ['simfəni] orchestra['ɔ:kistrə]业余交响乐团5.ancient ['einʃənt] tune [tju:n]古曲6.aria 咏叹调7.adapt/arrange [ə'dæpt]/ [ə'reindʒ]改编8.answer 答题9.accompaniment [ə'kʌmpəni:mənt]伴奏10.accompanied [ə'kʌmpəni] fugue [fju:ɡ]带伴奏的赋格11.accompanying instrument ['instrumənt]伴奏乐器12.anthem ['ænθəm]赞美诗13.ayre 艾尔曲14.art troupe [tru:p]艺术团15.album 专辑B16.Beijing/Peking Opera 京剧17.binary ['baɪnəri:] form 二部曲式18.Baroque [bə'rəʊk]巴洛克19.bow [bəu]琴弓20.bowing ['bəuiŋ]运弓21.band 乐队22.bassoon 大管23.bass 男低音24.baritone 男中音25.break 变声Cposition [,kɔmpə'ziʃən]作曲、作品pound ['kɔmpaund]binary ['baɪnəri:]form 复二部曲式28.China Musicians’Association [ə,səuʃi'eiʃən]中国音乐家协会29.chorus ['kɔ:rəs]合唱30.chorus conducting 合唱指挥31.conducting department 指挥系32.conducting work 指挥作品33.choral ['kɔ:rəl] fugue 合唱式的赋格34.choral music 合唱音乐35.cadence ['keidəns]终止36.clarinet [,klærə'net]单簧管37.counterpoint ['kauntəpɔint]对位38.contrapuntal [,kɔntrə'pʌntl]对位的39.climax ['klaimæks]高潮40.coda 尾声41.codetta [kəu'detə]小尾声42.chorale [kɔ'rɑ:l]众赞歌43.countersubject ['kauntə,sʌbdʒikt]对题44.counter-exposition [,ekspə'ziʃən]对呈示部45.countertenor 高男高音46.cantata 康塔塔47.concerto [kən'tʃə:təu]协奏曲48.solo concerto 独奏协奏曲49.concerto grosso 大协奏曲50.chamber ['tʃeimbə] music 室内乐51.cellist [tʃelɪst]大提琴演奏家52.cello concerto 大提琴协奏曲53.chime [tʃaɪm] bells 编钟54.cornett [kɔ:'net]木管号55.consort ['kɔn,sɔ:t]康索特56.continuo [kən'tinjuəu]通奏低音57.color 音色58.coloratura [,kɔlərə'tuərə] 花腔ic opera 喜歌剧60.church music 教堂音乐61.church choir 教堂唱诗班62.choir [kwaɪr]唱诗班63.castrato 阉人歌手64.cantus['kæntəs] firmus 固定旋律D65.department of composition 作曲系66.dulcimer ['dʌlsimə]扬琴67.documentary[,dɔkju'mentəri] film music 纪录片音乐68.dance 舞曲69.dominant/complementary ['dɔminənt]/[,kɔmplə'mentri:]key 属调70.distant ['distənt] key 远关系调71.da capo 返始咏叹调72.development 展开部73.double counterpoint ['kauntəpɔint]二重对位74.double fugue 二重赋格75.Dramatic [drə'mætik] music 戏剧音乐76.dynamic [dai'næmik]力度77.drama 戏剧78.dramatic music 戏剧音乐79.debut [de'bju]初次登台E80.episode ['episəud]插段、插部81.exposition [,ekspə'ziʃən]呈示部82.ensemble [ɑ:n'sɑ:mbl]合奏83.etude [eitju:d]练习曲84.ensemble [ɑ:n'sɑ:mbl]合奏、重奏F85.folk musician 民间音乐家86.folk artist 民间艺术家87.folksong 民歌88.folk music material [mə'tiəriəl]民间音乐素材89.feature ['fi:tʃə] film music 故事片音乐90.form 曲式91.fugue 赋格92.fugal ['fju:ɡəl]赋格的93.fantasy ['fæntəsi]幻想曲94.fantasia [fæn'teɪʒə]幻想曲95.finale [fə'næli]终乐章96.flute [flu:t]长笛97.falsetto 假声G98.ground bass 固定低音99.Gregorian ['ɡri'ɡɔ:riən] chant 格里高利圣咏H100.harmony ['hɑ:məni]和声101.hum [hʌm]哼唱102.hymn [him]赞美诗103.harpsichord ['hɑ:psɪ,kɔ:d]羽管键琴104.high register ['redʒistə]高音区105.hole [həul]音孔106.horn [hɔ:n]圆号107.harp [hɑ:p]竖琴I108.interlude ['ɪntə,lu:d]插曲、间奏曲109.imitate ['imiteit]模仿110.imitation [,ɪmi'teiʃən]模仿111.imitative ['ɪmɪ,teɪtɪv]counterpoint ['kauntəpɔint]模仿对位112.international art festival 国际艺术节113.introductory [,ɪntrə'dʌktəri:] section ['sekʃən]引子部分114.instrumentation [,ɪnstrumen-'teiʃən]配器115.instrumental [,ɪnstru'mentl] music 器乐音乐116.in unison ['ju:nɪsən] 齐唱117.in alternation [,ɔ:ltə:'neiʃən]交替唱K118.keyboard/clavier ['klæviə]键盘119.key relationship 调的关系L120.literary ['litərəri] and artistic circles 文艺界121.lyrical ['lɪrɪkəl]抒情的122.lied(lieder)[li:d]艺术歌曲123.legatto 连奏124.lute 琉特琴M125.music and drama performance activities 音乐的戏剧和演出活动126.musical education 音乐教育127.musical idiom ['idiəm]音乐风格128.musical range 音域129.movie circle ['sə:kl]影坛130.movie song 电影歌曲131.melody 旋律132.movement 乐章133.motif [məʊ'ti:f]动机134.Mass 弥撒135.motet [məʊ'tet]经文歌136.madrigal ['mædrɪgəl牧歌137.major in piano 主修钢琴138.music critic 音乐评论家139.modern music 现代音乐140.modulate ['mɔdʒə,leɪt]转调141.minuet [,mɪnju:'et]小步舞曲142.masterpiece 杰作143.mode 调式144.madrigal ['mædrɪgəl] 牧歌145.medieval [,medi'i:vəl]中世纪146.melismatic chant 花唱式圣咏147.mass [mæs] 弥撒148.high mass 大弥撒149.low mass 小弥撒150.proper['prɔpə]/special ['speʃəl] mass 特别弥撒/专用弥撒151.ordinary ['ɔ:dinəri]/common mass 常规弥撒N152.national musical instrument 民族乐器153.national anthem ['ænθəm]国歌154.nearby key 近关系调155.narrative/dialog section 叙述/对话部分156.notation 乐谱157.neume [nju:m] 纽姆谱/纽姆符号158.neumatic [nju:'mætik]纽姆式的O159.orchestral [ɔ:'kestrəl] music 管弦乐曲160.orchestral piece 管弦乐作品161.orchestrate ['ɔ:kɪ,streɪt]配器an ['ɔ:ɡən]管风琴163.octave 八度164.oratorio [,ɔ:rə'tɔ:ri:,əʊ]清唱剧165.overture ['əʊvə,tʃʊə]序曲166.overtone ['əʊvə,təʊn]泛音167.other string ensembles [a:n's e mbl]其它弦乐重奏168.opera 歌剧169.operatic[,ɔpə'rætik] stage 歌剧舞台170.oboe 双簧管171.oboe performer/playerP172.playwright 剧作家173.polyphony [pə'lifəni]复调174.polyphonic [,pɔli'fɔnik] 复调的175.progressive [prə'ɡresiv] song 进步歌曲176.phrase [freiz]乐句177.pitch 音高178.plainsong ['pleinsɔŋ]素歌179.part/voice 声部180.prelude ['preɪ,lu:d]前奏曲181.pedal ['pedl]持续音182.programmatic [,prəuɡrə'mætik] music 标题性音乐183.passion ['pæʃən]受难曲184.popularize ['pɔpjələ,raɪz] musical knowledge 普及音乐知识185.peg [peɡ]弦轴186.percussion [pə'kʌʃən] instrument 打击乐器187.performance 表演188.performing skill 演奏技巧189.piano work 钢琴作品190.piano recital 钢琴独奏音乐会191.piano concerto 钢琴协奏曲192.pickup 拾音器193.phrase [freiz] 乐句Q194.quintet [kwɪn'tet]五重奏R195.revolutionary [,revə'lu:ʃənəri] song 革命歌曲196.relative minor/major key 关系大小调197.Renaissance [rineisns]文艺复兴198.rhythm ['riðəm]节奏199.rondo form 回旋曲式200.recapitulation [ri:kəpitju'leiʃ(ə)n]再现部201.repertory ['repə,tɔ:ri:]曲库202.range [reindʒ]音域203.recitative [,resitə'ti:v]宣叙调204.recital [rɪ'saɪtl]独唱、奏音乐会205.recorder [ri'kɔ:də]竖琴206.raucous 沙哑的,粗声的207.rich expressive[ɪk'spresɪv] powers 丰富的表现力208.resonating ['rezəneiting] box 共鸣箱209.rehearse [rɪ'hɜ:s]排练S210.suite [swi:t]组曲211.school song 学堂乐歌212.sonata 奏鸣曲213.sonata form 奏鸣曲式214.sonata-rondo form 回旋奏鸣曲式215.subdominant ['sʌb'dɔminənt]下属的216.simple binary ['baɪnəri:] form 单二部曲式217.subject 主题218.stretto ['stretəu]密接219.symphony ['simfəni]交响曲220.symphonic poem ['pəuim]交响诗221.serenade [,serə'neɪd]小夜曲222.string [striŋ]琴弦223.string pole [pəul]弦柱224.struck[strʌk] string[striŋ] instrument 击弦乐器225.string quartet [kwɔ:'tet]弦乐四重奏226.sacred ['sekrɪd] music 宗教音乐227.secular ['sekjələ] music 世俗音乐228.stringed instrument 弦乐器229.sound box 音箱230.syncopation [siŋkəpeiʃən] 切分231.semitone ['semitəun]半音232.scale 音阶233.scherzo ['skɛətsəu]谐谑曲234.soloist['səʊləʊɪst]独奏者235.staccato [stə'kɑ:təʊ]断奏236.sound quality 音质237.strophic 分节的238.strophic form 分节式239.syllabic [sɪ'læbɪk] chant 音节式圣咏240.setting 配曲241.soprano 女高音242.say farewell to stage 告别舞台243.solo 独奏244.staff 五线谱T245.tune [tju:n]曲调246.tune color 音色247.timbre ['tæmbə]音色248.tone 全音249.semitone 半音250.tone-poem 音诗251.tonality [təʊ'nælɪti:]调性252.theme [θi:m]主题253.tonic/home key 主调254.thematic [θi:'mætik] material [mə'tiəriəl]主题材料255.ternary ['tə:nəri] form 三部曲式256.temperament ['tempərəmənt]调律257.triple ['tripl] meter ['mi:tə]三拍子258.trumpet ['trʌmpit]小号259.trio ['tri:əʊ]三重奏/唱260.traditional local opera 传统地方戏261.tenor 男高音U1.unaccompanied[,ʌnə'kʌmpəni:d]choral['kɔ:rəl]composition [,kɔmpə'ziʃən] 无伴奏合唱作品V262.verse [və:s]歌词263.vocal music 声乐264.major in vocal music 主修声乐265.vocalism 声乐、演唱技巧266.variation[,vɛəri'eiʃən]变奏曲267.vary 变奏268.virtuosity [vɜ:tʃu:ɔsɪti:] 技艺精湛的269.vocal work 声乐作品270.vocal educator ['edʒə,keɪtə] 声乐教育家271.vocal teacher 声乐教师272.vocal talent ['tælənt]声乐人才273.volume ['vɔlju:m]音量274.violin 小提琴275.viola 中提琴276.virtuoso [,vɜ:tʃu:'əʊsəʊ]大师277.viol ['vaiəl]维奥尔琴278.voice/part 声部W279.western folk song 西部民歌280.wind instrument 管乐器1.The middle school affiliated [ə'filieitid] to the centralconservatory [kən'sɜ:və,tɔ:ri] of music 中演音乐学院附中2.Central philharmonic[filɑ:'mɔnik]orchestra 中央交响乐团3.Performance season systerm 演出季度制4.Wind and string instruments department 管弦系5.national instrumental music 民族器乐6.china record corporation 中国唱片总公司7.plucked [plʌkt] musical instrument 拨弦乐器8.national feature 民族特色9.international vocal competition[,kɔmpi'tiʃən]国际声乐比赛。

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