小学英语继续教育专业题答案
继续教育英语试题及答案
1. ——When do you get up every morning?——______ half past sixA)AtB)OnC)InD)To2. ________you said in the dream frightened meA)ThatB)WhatC)WhichD)How3. It is cloudy.Take an umbrella___you will regret itA)orB)andC)afterD)before4. It depends on________we have enough moneyA)ifB)whenC)whetherD)that5. _______do you usually go to schoolA)WhereB)WhenC)WhatD)Which6. The lady will have to wait all day ___the doctor works fasterA)ifB)unlessC)whetherD)that7. All ___is needed is more timeA)whichB)thatC)whatD)why8. You will concentrate___the kind of fruit you need firstA)toB)withC)inD)on9. The teacher told us the earth ________around the sunA)goesB)goC)wentD)going10. Young trees _______well when it is dryA)waterB)watersC)must be wateredD)were watered11. Lesson 49 is another way of saying the lessonA)fourty-nineB)forty-ninthC)forty-nineD)fourty-ninth12. ——May I come in?——_________A)Yes, pleaseB)No, you couldn’tC)Yes, you mustD)No, you needn’t13. ___you understand this rule,you will have no further difficultyA)WhileB)OnceC)ThoughD)Unless14. When the traffic lights are red, you_______ stopA)canB)mustC)mayD)will15. Neither you nor I______a good singerA)amB)isC)areD)will be16. Which do you like _______, English or math?---Of course, EnglishA)goodB)wellC)betterD)best17. He has little education he is unable to find a jobA)such;thatB)so;andC)so;thatD)such;and18. John ______ to Shanghai two months agoA)comesB)comeC)cameD)has come19. Can you tell me _______A)where does he liveB)where did he liveC)where he does liveD)where he lives20. Have you ________ breakfast this morningA)hasB)hadC)haveD)take21. ——May I smoke here?——No, you_______A)mustn’tB)don’tC)mustD)needn’t22. Can you speak Chinese, Mrs. King?---Yes, but only _______A)a fewB)fewC)a littleD)little23. We prefer that the plan before being put into executionA)is fully discussedB)must be fully discussedC)be fully discussedD)will be fully discussed24. Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight?---- _______A)You’re welcomeB)It doesn’t matterC)I’d love toD)Not at all25. What did the teacher tell us ______ just now?--- To make everything in the classroom cleanA)doB)to doC)doingD)did26. Would you like to have a break___shall we go on with the workA)andB)thenC)thereforeD)or27. Nanjing _______ in the east of ChinaA)liesB)lieC)is livingD)lied28. It was raining hard,they stay at homeA)mustB)wouldC)had toD)could29. _______ have you been in this schoolA)How manyB)How longC)How timeD)When30. This is the only dictionary____he often turns to for helpA)whichB)thatC)whatD)one31. Do you know the way to the police station?---Sorry, you need a ______A)mapB)bookC)watchD)photo32. Mr. Smith, do you enjoy ______ in our city?---Yes, very muchA)liveB)livingC)livedD)to live33. How long did _______ take you to do your homework yesterday?---About two hoursA)thisB)thatC)theyD)it34. Last night we went to the party, ____we enjoyed very muchA)whenB)thatC)whichD)where35. Let’s go to the cinema, _____A)will youB)shall weC)can youD)don’t you36. Do you like to study English ________ ChineseA)orB)andC)butD)either37. Most of the food ___the supermarket is very___A)in;attractiveB)in;attractC)at;attractiveD)at;attract38. Give me the book, _______A)will youB)shall weC)could youD)can you39. ______ book is it on the deskA)WhoseB)WhoC)WhomD)What40. ______ beautiful the girl looksA)WhatB)HowC)What aD)How a41. This is the tree _______ I often read EnglishA)under whichB)with whichC)in whichD)on which42. Tell Jack ________late next timeA)not to beB)not toC)to notD)not43. Do you know the reason ___she got so angry yesterdayA)for whyB)for thatC)whichD)why44. ——what is the boy’s name?——_____ name is JohnA)MyB)YourC)HisD)Her45. ——What time does school begin every day?—— It ______ at ten to eightA)beginB)beginsC)is beginningD)will begin46. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat isA)man did knowB)man knewC)didn’t man knowD)did man know47. ,I would have given you his addressA)If you asked meB)You had asked meC)Should you have asked meD)Had you asked me48. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of teaA)as soon asB)as a resultC)in caseD)so that49. It is necessary that he _______there at onceA)may goB)will goC)goD)must go50. Is Shanghai the _______ city in China?---No. It's ChongqingA)bigB)biggerC)largeD)biggestIt’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong.We all ##1## to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many ##2## you’ve expressed clearly you were ##3##.You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do ##4## about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia.##5## some careful exams, Mr. Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said,“If you don’t tell me what’s ##6## you,I can’t help you.”The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance. Then and there the clever doctor ##7## the man write to his brother and ##8## his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系),but also make it ##9## . If you can think of someone who should be ##10## an apology from you,do something about it right now.1.A)decideB)haveC)needD)try2.A)mistakesB)peopleC)waysD)times3.A)sorryB)weakC)sadD)wrong4.A)somethingB)anythingC)nothingD)everything5.A)BeforeB)AfterC)TillD)Since6.A)hurtingB)changingC)touchingD)worrying7.A)madeB)helpedC)letD)saw8.A)gaveB)keptC)returnedD)paid9.A)newerB)worseC)harderD)stronger10.A)receivedB)givenC)knownD)forgottenIn Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to. One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease (病) --- they love a famous person too much.Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is not just the young; grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in their hero that it affects (影响) their life.There are two ways of worshipping (崇拜) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier. But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried."Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing," Dr. John, an expert (专家) said. "But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you."1. From what some people say, we know ________A)they are friends of the famous peopleB)famous people can pay them a lot of moneyC)they must go to the hospitalD)there is something wrong with their mind2. How many people in Britain have got this kind of diseaseA)About one thirdB)About a quarterC)More than halfD)Just two or three3. What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous peopleA)The first one is betterB)The second one is betterC)Both of them are goodD)Neither of them is good4. People who have strong feelings for a famous person often feelA)they cannot become famous themselvesB)they think the famous person may be in troubleC)they are afraid the famous person may not like themD)they cannot get anything in return from the famous person5. Dr. John tells us ________A)worshipping of famous people is a good thingB)anything overdone may bring some troubleC)famous people are not always friendly to usD)we mustn't worship anybody or anythingWhen my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays. Only on the after- noon of December 23 was the list of men who would have three-day passes posted.I was one of the lucky soldiers.It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home,and a light snow had fallen.Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood.There were lights, all colors, and ornaments(装饰物)shining against the green of a pine. “Where did it come from?”I asked.“I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when you called---oh, such a rush!He just brought it in this afternoon…”The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Krystal Star was in its place.A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly (不够美观地) at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas, “It’s not like the one you used to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look. But I cou ldn’t be fussy (挑剔的).”“Don’t worry,” I told her.“It’s perfect.” It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time:All Christmas trees are perfect.6. From the passage, we can infer that ______A)the writer spent his first Christmas during the warB)soldiers did not all go home for Christmas during the warC)all the soldiers had three-day passesD)the writer could not go home for Christmas7. When the writer got home,_______A)it was December 23B)it was snowing heavilyC)he found a Christmas tree in the living roomD)the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother8. From this passage, we can conclude that _______A)the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas treesB)his mother didn’t like perfect treesC)his mother didn’t want to have a treeD)the writer wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else9. “All Christmas trees are perfect”,because they can remind you of _______A)the wartimeB)the green of a pineC)the pleasant smellD)the sweet home10. The best title for this passage would be “_______”A)How to Choose a Christmas treeB)How Soldiers Spent ChristmasC)The Perfect Christmas TreeD)The Christmas Without a TreeIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.Thatyear ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photo were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.11. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ___________A)his businessB)his houseC)his gardenD)his window12. The Daguerrotype was____________A)a FrenchmanB)a kind of pictureC)a kind of cameraD)a photographer13. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________A)watch lots of filmsB)buy an expensive cameraC)stop in most citiesD)take many films and something else with him14. Mathew Brady______________A)was very lifelikeB)was famous for his unusual picturesC)was quite strongD)took many pictures of moving people15. This passage tells us____________A)how photography wasB)how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC)how to take pictures in the worldD)how to use different camerasThe United States covers a large part of the North American continent (大陆) ,Its neighbors are Canada and Mexico. There’re more people in the United S tates than in Canada or Mexico. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 1990, its population was over 249,600,000.When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表) on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the land. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more states were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.Indians were the first inhabitants (居民) of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of the children and grandchildren of these Indians living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans, however, are children and grandchildren of people who came from all over the world to find anew life in a new land. Those who came first and in great numbers made their homes on the eastern coast (海岸) of North America. Most of them were from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture (文化) and customs (风俗)are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.16. The United States’ neighbor to the north is______A)MexicoB)CanadaC)ChinaD)Britain17. At the beginning, there were _______states in the U.SA)48B)50C)13D)2218. ________ are the two newest states of the United StatesA)Washington and CaliforniaB)West Virginia and New YorkC)Iowa and AlaskaD)Alaska and Hawaii19. There are _______Indians now in AmericaA)noB)fewC)thousands ofD)tens of20. The culture and customs in the United States are like those of ________A)IndiaB)FranceC)EnglandD)South America。
继续教育英语试题及答案
1.——Wh e n d o y o u g e t u p e v e r y mo r n i n g——______h a l f p a s t s i xA)AtB)OnC)InD)To2. ________you said in the dream frightened meA)ThatB)WhatC)WhichD)How3. It is cloudy.Take an umbrella___you will regret itA)orB)andC)afterD)before4. It depends on________we have enough moneyA)ifB)whenC)whetherD)that5. _______do you usually go to schoolA)WhereB)WhenC)WhatD)Which6. The lady will have to wait all day ___the doctor works fasterA)ifB)unlessC)whetherD)that7. All ___is needed is more timeA)whichB)thatC)whatD)why8. You will concentrate___the kind of fruit you need firstA)toB)withC)inD)on9. The teacher told us the earth ________around the sunA)goesB)goC)wentD)going10. Young trees _______well when it is dryA)waterB)watersC)must be wateredD)were watered11. Lesson 49 is another way of saying the lessonA)fourty-nineB)forty-ninthC)forty-nineD)fourty-ninth12. ——May I come in——_________A)Yes, pleaseB)No, you couldn’tC)Yes, you mustD)No, you needn’t13. ___you understand this rule,you will have no further difficultyA)WhileB)OnceC)ThoughD)Unless14. When the traffic lights are red, you_______ stopA)canB)mustC)mayD)will15. Neither you nor I______a good singerA)amB)isC)areD)will be16. Which do you like _______, English or math---Of course, EnglishA)goodB)wellC)betterD)best17. He has little education he is unable to find a jobA)such;thatB)so;andC)so;thatD)such;and18. John ______ to Shanghai two months agoA)comesB)comeC)cameD)has come19. Can you tell me _______A)where does he liveB)where did he liveC)where he does liveD)where he lives20. Have you ________ breakfast this morningA)hasB)hadC)haveD)take21. ——May I smoke here——No, you_______A)mustn’tB)don’tC)mustD)needn’t22. Can you speak Chinese, Mrs. King---Yes, but only _______A)a fewB)fewC)a littleD)little23. We prefer that the plan before being put into executionA)is fully discussedB)must be fully discussedC)be fully discussedD)will be fully discussed24. Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight---- _______A)You’re welcomeB)It doesn’t matterC)I’d love toD)Not at all25. What did the teacher tell us ______ just now--- To make everything in the classroom cleanA)doB)to doC)doingD)did26. Would you like to have a break___shall we go on with the workA)andB)thenC)thereforeD)or27. Nanjing _______ in the east of ChinaA)liesB)lieC)is livingD)lied28. It was raining hard,they stay at homeA)mustB)wouldC)had toD)could29. _______ have you been in this schoolA)How manyB)How longC)How timeD)When30. This is the only dictionary____he often turns to for helpA)whichB)thatC)whatD)one31. Do you know the way to the police station---Sorry, you need a ______A)mapB)bookC)watchD)photo32. Mr. Smith, do you enjoy ______ in our city---Yes, very muchA)liveB)livingC)livedD)to live33. How long did _______ take you to do your homework yesterday---About two hoursA)thisB)thatC)theyD)it34. Last night we went to the party, ____we enjoyed very muchA)whenB)thatC)whichD)where35. Let’s go to the cinema, _____A)will youB)shall weC)can youD)don’t you36. Do you like to study English ________ ChineseA)orB)andC)butD)either37. Most of the food ___the supermarket is very___A)in;attractiveB)in;attractC)at;attractiveD)at;attract38. Give me the book, _______A)will youB)shall weC)could youD)can you39. ______ book is it on the deskA)WhoseB)WhoC)WhomD)What40. ______ beautiful the girl looksA)WhatB)HowC)What aD)How a41. This is the tree _______ I often read EnglishA)under whichB)with whichC)in whichD)on which42. Tell Jack ________late next timeA)not to beB)not toC)to notD)not43. Do you know the reason ___she got so angry yesterdayA)for whyB)for thatC)whichD)why44. ——what is the boy’s name——_____ name is JohnA)MyB)YourC)HisD)Her45. ——What time does school begin every day—— It ______ at ten to eightA)beginB)beginsC)is beginningD)will begin46. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat isA)man did knowB)man knewC)didn’t man knowD)did man know47. ,I would have given you his addressA)If you asked meB)You had asked meC)Should you have asked meD)Had you asked me48. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of teaA)as soon asB)as a resultC)in caseD)so that49. It is necessary that he _______there at onceA)may goB)will goC)goD)must go50. Is Shanghai the _______ city in China---No. It's ChongqingA)bigB)biggerC)largeD)biggestIt’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong.We all ##1## to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many ##2## you’ve expressed clearly you were##3##.You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do ##4## about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs:headaches, heart trouble and insomnia.##5## some careful exams, Mr. Lieb found nothing wrongwith him and said,“If you don’t tell me what’s ##6## you,I can’t help you.”The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance. Then and there the clever doctor ##7## the man write to his brother and ##8## his money. As soon as the letter was put into thepost box, the man s uddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系),but also make it ##9## . If you canthink of someone who should be ##10## an apology from you,do something about it right now.1.A)decideB)haveC)needD)try2.A)mistakesB)peopleC)waysD)times3.A)sorryB)weakC)sadD)wrong4.A)somethingB)anythingC)nothingD)everything5.A)BeforeB)AfterC)TillD)Since6.A)hurtingB)changingC)touchingD)worrying7.A)madeB)helpedC)letD)saw8.A)gaveB)keptC)returnedD)paid9.A)newerB)worseC)harderD)stronger10.A)receivedB)givenC)knownD)forgottenIn Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to.One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease (病) --- they love a famous person too much.Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is notjust the young; grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in theirhero that it affects (影响) their life.There are two ways of worshipping (崇拜) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talkabout them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier.But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely andworried."Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing," Dr. John, an expert (专家) said. "But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you."1. From what some people say, we know ________A)they are friends of the famous peopleB)famous people can pay them a lot of moneyC)they must go to the hospitalD)there is something wrong with their mind2. How many people in Britain have got this kind of diseaseA)About one thirdB)About a quarterC)More than halfD)Just two or three3. What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous peopleA)The first one is betterB)The second one is betterC)Both of them are goodD)Neither of them is good4. People who have strong feelings for a famous person often feelA)they cannot become famous themselvesB)they think the famous person may be in troubleC)they are afraid the famous person may not like themD)they cannot get anything in return from the famous person5. Dr. John tells us ________A)worshipping of famous people is a good thingB)anything overdone may bring some troubleC)famous people are not always friendly to usD)we mustn't worship anybody or anythingWhen my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if Icould make it home for the holidays. Only on the after- noon of December 23 was the list of menwho would have three-day passes posted.I was one of the lucky soldiers.It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home,and a light snow had fallen.Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood.There were lights, allcolors, and ornaments(装饰物)shining agai nst the green of a pine. “Where did it come from” I asked.“I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when you called---oh, such a rush!He just brought it in this afternoon…” The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Krystal Star was in its place.A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly (不够美观地) at the side, I thought, andthere was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas, “It’s not like the one you used tofind,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look. But I couldn’t be fussy (挑剔的).”“Don’t worry,” I told her.“It’s perfect.” It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time:All Christmas trees are perfect.6. From the passage, we can infer that ______A)the writer spent his first Christmas during the warB)soldiers did not all go home for Christmas during the warC)all the soldiers had three-day passesD)the writer could not go home for Christmas7. When the writer got home,_______A)it was December 23B)it was snowing heavilyC)he found a Christmas tree in the living roomD)the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother8. From this passage, we can conclude that _______A)the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas treesB)his mother didn’t like perfect treesC)his mother didn’t want to have a treeD)the writer wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else9. “All Christmas trees are perfect”,because they can remind you of _______A)the wartimeB)the green of a pineC)the pleasant smellD)the sweet home10. The best title for this passage would be “_______”A)How to Choose a Christmas treeB)How Soldiers Spent ChristmasC)The Perfect Christmas TreeD)The Christmas Without a TreeIn 1826, a Frenchman named N iepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a pictureof hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.Thatyear ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallestthing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos fromall around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people andmoving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and othermachines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many p icture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photo werenor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.11. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ___________A)his businessB)his houseC)his gardenD)his window12. The Daguerrotype was____________A)a FrenchmanB)a kind of pictureC)a kind of cameraD)a photographer13. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he hadto__________A)watch lots of filmsB)buy an expensive cameraC)stop in most citiesD)take many films and something else with him14. Mathew Brady______________A)was very lifelikeB)was famous for his unusual picturesC)was quite strongD)took many pictures of moving people15. This passage tells us____________A)how photography wasB)how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC)how to take pictures in the worldD)how to use different camerasThe United States covers a large part of the North American continent (大陆) ,Its neighbors are Canada and Mexico. There’re more people in the United States than in Canada or Mexico. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 1990, its populationwas over 249,600,000.When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it hadthirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表) on the American flag by a star. Allthese states were in the eastern part of the land. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959,however, two more states were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska andHawaii.Indians were the first inhabitants (居民) of the land which is now the United States. There arestill many thousands of the children and grandchildren of these Indians living in all parts ofthe country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans, however, are children and grandchildren of people who came from all over the world to find anew life in a new land. Those who came first and in great numbers made their homes on the eastern coast (海岸) of North America. Most of them were from England. It is for that reason that thelanguage of the United States is English and that its culture (文化) and customs (风俗)are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.16. The United States’ neigh bor to the north is______A)MexicoB)CanadaC)ChinaD)Britain17. At the beginning, there were _______states in the U.SA)48B)50C)13D)2218. ________ are the two newest states of the United StatesA)Washington and CaliforniaB)West Virginia and New YorkC)Iowa and AlaskaD)Alaska and Hawaii19. There are _______Indians now in AmericaA)noB)fewC)thousands ofD)tens of20. The culture and customs in the United States are like those of ________A)IndiaB)FranceC)EnglandD)South America。
小学英语教师专业水平考试试题及参考答案
小学英语教师专业水平考试试题及参考答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列哪个选项不是英语字母表中的字母?A. XB. ZC. YD. W参考答案:D. W2. 下列哪个选项是正确的英语语法结构?A. I like to watch sports.B. I likes to watch sports.C. I like watch sports.D. I am liking to watch sports.参考答案:A. I like to watch sports.3. 下列哪个选项不是英语中的基本句型?A. 疑问句B. 否定句C. 祈使句D. 感叹句参考答案:B. 否定句4. 下列哪个选项是正确的英语单词拼写?参考答案:5. 下列哪个选项是正确的英语语法结构?A. She has went to the store.B. She has gone to the store.C. She has gone to the store.D. She has went to the store.参考答案:B. She has gone to the store.二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)6. I _______ (be) a teacher.参考答案:am7. She _______ (go) to the store.参考答案:has gone8. We _______ (watch) a movie last night.参考答案:watched9. He _______ (eat) dinner.参考答案:has eaten10. They _______ (play) soccer yesterday.参考答案:played三、简答题(每题10分,共30分)11. 请简述英语语法中的时态。
参考答案:英语语法中的时态是用来表示动作发生的时间和状态的。
常见的时态有现在时、过去时、将来时等。
继续教育英语试题与答案
1.——When do you get up every morning?——______ half past sixA)AtB)OnC)InD)To2. ________you said in the dream frightened meA)ThatB)WhatC)WhichD)How3. It is cloudy.Take an umbrella___you will regret itA)orB)andC)afterD)before4. It depends on________we have enough moneyA)ifB)whenC)whetherD)that5. _______do you usually go to schoolA)WhereB)WhenC)WhatD)Which6. The lady will have to wait all day ___the doctor works fasterA)ifB)unlessC)whetherD)that7. All ___is needed is more timeA)whichB)thatC)whatD)why8. You will concentrate___the kind of fruit you need firstA)toB)withC)inD)on9. The teacher told us the earth ________around the sunA)goesB)goC)wentD)going10. Young trees _______well when it is dryA)waterB)watersC)must be wateredD)were watered11. Lesson 49 is another way of saying the lessonA)fourty-nineB)forty-ninthC)forty-nineD)fourty-ninth12.——May I come in?——_________A)Yes, pleaseB)No, you couldn’tC)Yes, you mustD)No, you needn ’t13. ___you understand this rule,you will have no further difficultyA)WhileB)OnceC)ThoughD)Unless14. When the traffic lights are red, you_______ stopA)canB)mustC)mayD)will15. Neither you nor I______a good singerA)amB)isC)areD)will be16. Which do you like _______, English or math?---Of course, EnglishA)goodB)wellC)betterD)best17. He has little education he is unable to find a jobA)such;thatB)so;andC)so;thatD)such;and18. John ______ to Shanghai two months agoA)comesB)comeC)cameD)has come19. Can you tell me _______A)where does he liveB)where did he liveC)where he does liveD)where he lives20. Have you ________ breakfast this morningA)hasB)hadC)haveD)take21.——May I smoke here?——No, you_______A)mustn’tB)don’tC)mustD)needn’t22. Can you speak Chinese, Mrs. King?---Yes, but only _______A)a fewB)fewC)a littleD)little23. We prefer that the plan before being put into executionA)is fully discussedB)must be fully discussedC)be fully discussedD)will be fully discussed24. Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight?---- _______A)You’re welcomeB)It doesn ’t matterC)I ’d love toD)Not at all25. What did the teacher tell us ______ just now?--- To make everything in the classroom cleanA)doB)to doC)doingD)did26. Would you like to have a break___shall we go on with the workA)andB)thenC)thereforeD)or27. Nanjing _______ in the east of ChinaA)liesB)lieC)is livingD)lied28. It was raining hard,they stay at homeA)mustB)wouldC)had toD)could29. _______ have you been in this schoolA)How manyB)How longC)How timeD)When30. This is the only dictionary____he often turns to for helpA)whichB)thatC)whatD)one31. Do you know the way to the police station?---Sorry, you need a ______A)mapB)bookC)watchD)photo32. Mr. Smith, do you enjoy ______ in our city?---Yes, very muchA)liveB)livingC)livedD)to live33. How long did _______ take you to do your homework yesterday?---About two hoursA)thisB)thatC)theyD)it34. Last night we went to the party, ____we enjoyed very muchA)whenB)thatC)whichD)where35. Let ’s go to the cinema, _____A)will youB)shall weC)can youD)don’t you36. Do you like to study English ________ ChineseA)orB)andC)butD)either37. Most of the food ___the supermarket is very___A)in;attractiveB)in;attractC)at;attractiveD)at;attract38. Give me the book, _______A)will youB)shall weC)could youD)can you39. ______ book is it on the deskA)WhoseB)WhoC)WhomD)What40. ______ beautiful the girl looksA)WhatB)HowC)What aD)How a41. This is the tree _______ I often read EnglishA)under whichB)with whichC)in whichD)on which42. Tell Jack ________late next timeA)not to beB)not toC)to notD)not43. Do you know the reason ___she got so angry yesterdayA)for whyB)for thatC)whichD)why44.——what is the boy’s name?——_____ name is JohnA)MyB)YourC)HisD)Her45.——What time does school begin every day?——It ______ at ten to eightA)beginB)beginsC)is beginningD)will begin46. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat isA)man did knowB)man knewC)didn ’t man knowD)did man know47. ,I would have given you his addressA)If you asked meB)You had asked meC)Should you have asked meD)Had you asked me48. I ’d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of teaA)as soon asB)as a resultC)in caseD)so that49. It is necessary that he _______there at onceA)may goB)will goC)goD)must go50. Is Shanghai the _______ city in China?---No. It's ChongqingA)bigB)biggerC)largeD)biggestIt’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong. We all ##1## to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many ##2## you’ve expressed clearly you were##3##.You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do ##4## about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs:headaches, heart trouble and insomnia.##5## some careful exams, Mr. Lieb found nothing wrongwith him and said,“If you don’t tell me what’s ##6## you,I can’t help you.”doctor The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance.Then and there the clever##7## the man write to his brother and ##8## his money. As soon as the letter was put into thepost box, the mansuddenly cried.“Thank you, ”he said to the doctor“I think I ’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) ,but also make it ##9## . If you canthink of someone who should be ##10## an apology from you,do something about it right.now 1.A)decideB)haveC)needD)try2.A)mistakesB)peopleC)waysD)times3.A)sorryB)weakC)sadD)wrong4.A)somethingB)anythingC)nothingD)everything 5.A)BeforeB)AfterC)TillD)Since6.A)hurtingB)changingC)touchingD)worrying 7.A)madeB)helpedC)letD)saw8.A)gaveB)keptC)returnedD)paid9.A)newerB)worseC)harderD)stronger10.A)receivedB)givenC)knownD)forgottenIn Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to.One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease (病) --- they love a famous persontoo much.Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is notjust the young; grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in theirhero that it affects (影响) their life.There are two ways of worshipping (崇拜) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talkabout them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier.But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely andworried."Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing," Dr. John, an expert (专家) said. "But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you."1. From what some people say, we know ________A)they are friends of the famous peopleB)famous people can pay them a lot of moneyC)they must go to the hospitalD)there is something wrong with their mind2.How many people in Britain have got this kind of diseaseA)About one thirdB)About a quarterC)More than halfD)Just two or three3. What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous peopleA)The first one is betterB)The second one is betterC)Both of them are goodD)Neither of them is good4. People who have strong feelings for a famous person often feelA)they cannot become famous themselvesB)they think the famous person may be in troubleC)they are afraid the famous person may not like themD)they cannot get anything in return from the famous person5. Dr. John tells us ________A)worshipping of famous people is a good thingB)anything overdone may bring some troubleC)famous people are not always friendly to usD)we mustn't worship anybody or anythingWhen my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I couldmake it home for the holidays. Only on the after- noon of December 23 was the list of menwho would have three-day passes posted.I was one of the lucky soldiers. It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home,and a light snow had fallen.Mother opened the front door.I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood.There were lights, allcolors, and ornaments(装饰物 )shining against the green of a pine.“Where did it come from?”I asked.“I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said.“I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when you called---oh,such a rush !He just brought it in this afternoon,”The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Krystal Star was in its place.A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly (不够美观地) at the side, I thought, andthere was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas,“It’s not like the one you used tofind, ” my mother went on.“Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look. But I couldn’t be fussy (挑剔的).”“Don’t worry, ” I told her.“It ’s perfect.” It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time:All Christmas trees are perfect.6. From the passage, we can infer that ______A)the writer spent his first Christmas during the warB)soldiers did not all go home for Christmas during the warC)all the soldiers had three-day passesD)the writer could not go home for Christmas7. When the writer got home,_______A)it was December 23B)it was snowing heavilyC)he found a Christmas tree in the living roomD)the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother8. From this passage, we can conclude that _______A)the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas treesB)his mother didn’t like perfect treesC)his mother didn’t want to have a treeD)the wri ter wouldn ’t have a tree cut by someone else9. “All Christmas trees are perfect”,because they can remind you of _______A)the wartimeB)the green of a pineC)the pleasant smellD)the sweet home10. The best title for this passage would be“_______”A)How to Choose a Christmas treeB)How Soldiers Spent ChristmasC)The Perfect Christmas TreeD)The Christmas Without a TreeIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business.But he was not a good artis.So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a pictureof hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.Thatyear ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallestthing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wonde ful photos fromall around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people andmoving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and othermachines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photo werenor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.11. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ___________A)his businessB)his houseC)his gardenD)his window12. The Daguerrotype was____________A)a FrenchmanB)a kind of pictureC)a kind of cameraD)a photographer13.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________A)watch lots of filmsB)buy an expensive cameraC)stop in most citiesD)take many films and something else with him14. Mathew Brady______________A)was very lifelikeB)was famous for his unusual picturesC)was quite strongD)took many pictures of moving people15. This passage tells us____________A)how photography wasB)how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC)how to take pictures in the worldD)how to use different camerasThe United States covers a large part of the North American continent (大陆 ) ,Its neighbors are Canada and Mexico.There’re more people in the United States than in Canada or Mexico.Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 1990, its populationwas over 249,600,000.When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it hadthirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表 ) on the American flag by a star. Allthese states were in the eastern part of the land.As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959,however, two more states were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska andHawaii.Indians were the first inhabitants (居民 ) of the land which is now the United States. There arestill many thousands of the children and grandchildren of these Indians living in all parts ofthe country.Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”.Most Americans, however, are children and grandchildren of people who came from all over the world to find anew life in a new land. Those who came first and in great numbers made their homes on the eastern coast ( 海岸 ) of North America. Most of them were from England. It is for that reason that thelanguage of the United States is English and that its culture (文化 ) and customs (风俗 )are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.16. The United States’ neighbor to the n orth is______A)MexicoB)CanadaC)ChinaD)Britain17. At the beginning, there were _______states in the U.SA)48B)50C)13D)2218. ________ are the two newest states of the United StatesA)Washington and CaliforniaB)West Virginia and New YorkC)Iowa and AlaskaD)Alaska and Hawaii19. There are _______Indians now in AmericaA)noB)fewC)thousands ofD)tens of20. The culture and customs in the United States are like those of ________A)IndiaB)FranceC)EnglandD)South America。
小学英语教师教育教学专业知识测试题及答案
小学英语教师教育教学专业知识测试题及答案Name: Score:Primary School English Teacher nal Knowledge TestI。
Multiple Choice ns (10 points)1.The idea of combining learning and thinking first appeared in (。
).A。
"Xue Ji" B。
"Analects" C。
"Mencius" D。
"Zhong Yong"2.The fundamental task of a teacher is (。
).A。
teaching B。
educating C。
teaching and educating D。
managing the class well3.The main guiding role of public n on primary school students is (。
).A。
class monitors B。
teachers C。
students themselves D。
student leaders4.The highest level of needs in Maslow's hierarchy of needs is (。
).A。
logical and safety needs B。
social and esteem needsC。
cognitive and aesthetic needs D。
n needs5.Marx believed that a person's labor capacity is the sum of (。
).A。
knowledge and ability B。
intelligence and abilityC。
physical strength and intelligence D。
长春继续教育答案(小学英语)
1、(简答题)请结合你的教学实际,简述怎样利用混合式学习方式提高课堂教学效率的几点做法?(100分)一、课外充分备课二、课内精心上课三、亲善友好的师生关系四、良好的学习习惯的培养五、科学的课堂教学结构的设置教师要优化课堂教学结构,提高课堂教学效率,就必须做好每堂课的课前准备工作,每一堂课,不管是新课,还是复习课,都要精心备课,做到吃透“两头”。
既要备教材,也要备学生,同时要做好课后教学反思。
①备教材要做到:教材中的教学目标要做到心中有数,把握好教材中的重点,突破教材中的难点,问题的设计要围绕教学的重点和难点来展开,问题的提出要有序、有效。
各个环节的时间安排要科学合理。
板书的设计必须清楚、规范,有提示作用,而不是杂乱无章。
作业量设计适中(根据不同年级来确定作业量);②备学生要做到:对学生要了解每个人的个性和特点,了解学生的家庭教育情况,了解学生的学习状况,学习态度,因材施教,分层次提出要求。
这两点做好,上起课来,才能做到一环紧扣环,一气呵成,不浪费一分一秒,最大化发挥40分钟的课堂效率。
③做好课后教学反思。
教学反思是教师对自己教学行为的一种思考和提升。
通过教学反思,可以总结出自己教学过程中的优点和不足之处,及时调整自己的教学方法,为下节课做更充分的准备。
2(简答题)简述小学英语网络学习情景下混合式学习模式步骤设计?(100分)从第一个步骤(PrepareMe)开始,依序对学习者进行正式培训,从第五个步骤(CheckMe)开始按照学习者随时随地的需求,转入非正式学习阶段。
以下是实现混合式学习的8个关键步骤的列表。
1准备PrepareMe:这个最初的准备步骤是为让学员了解基本的技能和大体的框架,帮助学员改进学习的技巧,以帮助学员顺利进入下一步骤。
2阐述TellMe:这一步骤旨在向学员阐述所学课程的学习目标、主要内容和关键概念,以及该学习对他们的价值。
3传授ShowMe:这一演示步骤着重讲解程序、原则、概念和流程,旨在帮助学员掌握技能。
继续教育英语作业答案
翻译题1. What’s the nature and scope of translation?翻译的性质和范畴是什么?2. What is literal translation and what is free translation? Please give some examples to illustrate them.什么是直译法和意译法?请给出一些例子来诠释他们3. How many translation techniques do you know, and what are they?你知道多少种翻译技巧?他们是什么?教学法题1.对中国产生过影响的教学法流派有哪些?详细阐述其中的一种.语法翻译法从 20 世纪初就开始影响我国的外语教学,经过几十年的实践运用,我国教师运用“语法翻译法”颇有心得,将其总结为“八字诀”,即“读 ( 课文 ) ”、“译 ( 句子 ) ”、“讲 ( 语法规则 ) ”、“问 ( 提问 ) ”、“背 ( 规则 ) ”、“练 ( 习 ) ”、“记 ( 单词 ) ”、“测 ( 试 ) ”。
上课之初,每个学生都有可能被要求朗读课文中的几行文字,然后将所读的内容逐句译成汉语。
当学生阅读完段落并将其翻译为母语之后,学生举手就所存在的问题提问,老师回答,讲解或造句示范。
解决学生存在的问题之后,教师开始讲解课文中重要的语法点,要求学生背记规则。
接着做课文后的练习题,练习的内容就课文设计的问题进行书面答问,英汉、汉英翻译练习,填空选择练习等,或是要求学生抢记单词,最后进行分课小测验。
直接法于 20 世纪初在批判语法翻译法的基础上产生。
针对语法翻译法训练出的“聋哑英语”,“直接法”要求掌握活的语言,口语应居领先地位。
直接法就是直接学习英语,直接理解英语,训练直接英语思维引导下的交际运用。
实际操作这种方法时,不借助母语来组织教学,不使用翻译为手段,不讲解形式语法,只是在学习的高级阶段才使用归纳法教授语法,语法学习只是用作语言教学活动正确与否的检验标准。
继续教育英语试题及答案精编版
继续教育英语试题及答案文件编码(008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256)1. ——When do you get up every morning——______ half past sixA)AtB)OnC)InD)To2. ________you said in the dream frightened meA)ThatB)WhatC)WhichD)How3. It is an umbrella___you will regret itA)orB)andC)afterD)before4. It depends on________we have enough moneyA)ifB)whenC)whetherD)that5. _______do you usually go to schoolA)WhereB)WhenC)WhatD)Which6. The lady will have to wait all day ___the doctor works fasterA)ifB)unlessC)whetherD)that7. All ___is needed is more timeA)whichB)thatC)whatD)why8. You will concentrate___the kind of fruit you need firstA)toB)withC)inD)on9. The teacher told us the earth ________around the sunA)goesB)goC)went10. Young trees _______well when it is dryA)waterB)watersC)must be wateredD)were watered11. Lesson 49 is another way of saying the lessonA)fourty-nineB)forty-ninthC)forty-nineD)fourty-ninth12. ——May I come in——_________A)Yes, pleaseB)No, you couldn’tC)Yes, you mustD)No, you needn’t13. ___you understand this rule,you will have no further difficultyA)WhileB)OnceC)ThoughD)Unless14. When the traffic lights are red, you_______ stopA)canC)mayD)will15. Neither you nor I______a good singerA)amB)isC)areD)will be16. Which do you like _______, English or math---Of course, EnglishA)goodB)wellC)betterD)best17. He has little education he is unable to find a jobA)such;thatB)so;andC)so;thatD)such;and18. John ______ to Shanghai two months agoA)comesB)comeC)cameD)has comeA)where does he liveB)where did he liveC)where he does liveD)where he lives20. Have you ________ breakfast this morningA)hasB)hadC)haveD)take21. ——May I smoke here——No, you_______A)mustn’tB)don’tC)mustD)needn’t22. Can you speak Chinese, Mrs. King---Yes, but only _______A)a fewB)fewC)a littleD)little23. We prefer that the plan before being put into executionA)is fully discussedB)must be fully discussedD)will be fully discussed24. Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight---- _______A)You’re welcomeB)It doesn’t matterC)I’d love toD)Not at all25. What did the teacher tell us ______ just now--- To make everything in the classroom cleanA)doB)to doC)doingD)did26. Would you like to have a break___shall we go on with the workA)andB)thenC)thereforeD)or27. Nanjing _______ in the east of ChinaA)liesB)lieC)is livingD)liedB)wouldC)had toD)could29. _______ have you been in this schoolA)How manyB)How longC)How timeD)When30. This is the only dictionary____he often turns to for helpA)whichB)thatC)whatD)one31. Do you know the way to the police station---Sorry, you need a ______A)mapB)bookC)watchD)photo32. Mr. Smith, do you enjoy ______ in our city---Yes, very muchA)liveD)to live33. How long did _______ take you to do your homework yesterday---About two hoursA)thisB)thatC)theyD)it34. Last night we went to the party, ____we enjoyed very muchA)whenB)thatC)whichD)where35. Let’s go to the cinema, _____A)will youB)shall weC)can youD)don’t you36. Do you like to study English ________ ChineseA)orB)andC)but37. Most of the food ___the supermarket is very___A)in;attractiveB)in;attractC)at;attractiveD)at;attract38. Give me the book, _______A)will youB)shall weC)could youD)can you39. ______ book is it on the deskA)WhoseB)WhoC)WhomD)What40. ______ beautiful the girl looksA)WhatB)HowC)What aD)How a41. This is the tree _______ I often read EnglishA)under whichC)in whichD)on which42. Tell Jack ________late next timeA)not to beB)not toC)to notD)not43. Do you know the reason ___she got so angry yesterdayA)for whyB)for thatC)whichD)why44. ——what is the boy’s name——_____ name is JohnA)MyB)YourC)HisD)Her45. ——What time does school begin every day—— It ______ at ten to eightA)beginB)beginsC)is beginning46. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat isA)man did knowB)man knewC)didn’t man knowD)did man know47. ,I would have given you his addressA)If you asked meB)You had asked meC)Should you have asked meD)Had you asked me48. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of teaA)as soon asB)as a resultC)in caseD)so that49. It is necessary that he _______there at onceA)may goB)will goC)goD)must go50. Is Shanghai the _______ city in China---No. It's ChongqingB)biggerC)largeD)biggestIt’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong.We all ##1## to know the art of apology.Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many ##2## you’ve expressed clearly you were ##3##.You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do ##4## about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia.##5## some careful exams, Mr. Lieb found nothing wron g with him and said,“If you don’t tell me what’s ##6## you,I can’t help you.”The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance. Then and there the clever doctor ##7## the man write to his brother and##8## his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor “I thinkI’ve got well.” An apology can not only save a broken relationship (关系),but also make it ##9## . If you can think of someone who should be ##10## an apology from you,do something about it right now.1.A)decideB)haveC)need2.A)mistakesB)peopleC)waysD)times3.A)sorryB)weakC)sadD)wrong4.A)somethingB)anythingC)nothingD)everything5.A)BeforeB)AfterC)TillD)Since6.A)hurtingC)touchingD)worrying7.A)madeB)helpedC)letD)saw8.A)gaveB)keptC)returnedD)paid9.A)newerB)worseC)harderD)stronger10.A)receivedB)givenC)knownD)forgottenIn Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to. One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease (病) --- they love a famous person too much.Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is not just the young; grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in their hero that it affects (影响) their life.There are two ways of worshipping (崇拜) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier. But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried."Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing," Dr. John, an expert (专家) said. "But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you."1. From what some people say, we know ________A)they are friends of the famous peopleB)famous people can pay them a lot of moneyC)they must go to the hospitalD)there is something wrong with their mind2. How many people in Britain have got this kind of diseaseB)About a quarterC)More than halfD)Just two or three3. What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous peopleA)The first one is betterB)The second one is betterC)Both of them are goodD)Neither of them is good4. People who have strong feelings for a famous person often feelA)they cannot become famous themselvesB)they think the famous person may be in troubleC)they are afraid the famous person may not like themD)they cannot get anything in return from the famous person5. Dr. John tells us ________A)worshipping of famous people is a good thingB)anything overdone may bring some troubleC)famous people are not always friendly to usD)we mustn't worship anybody or anythingWhen my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays. Only on the after- noon of December 23 was the list of men who would have three-day passes posted.I was one of the lucky soldiers.It wasChristmas Eve when I arrived home,and a light snow had fallen.Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always were lights, all colors, and ornaments(装饰物)shining against the green of a pine. “Where did it come from” I asked.“I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when you called---oh, such a rush!He just brought it in this afternoon…” The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Krystal Star was in its place.A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly (不够美观地) at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas, “It’s not like the one you us ed to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look. But I couldn’t be fussy (挑剔的).” “Don’t worry,” I told her.“It’s perfect.” It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time:All Christmas trees are perfect.6. From the passage, we can infer that ______A)the writer spent his first Christmas during the warB)soldiers did not all go home for Christmas during the warC)all the soldiers had three-day passesD)the writer could not go home for Christmas7. When the writer got home,_______A)it was December 23B)it was snowing heavilyC)he found a Christmas tree in the living roomD)the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother8. From this passage, we can conclude that _______A)the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas treesB)his mother didn’t like perfect treesC)his mother didn’t want to have a treeD)the writer wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else9. “All Christmas trees are perfect”,because they can remind you of _______A)the wartimeB)the green of a pineC)the pleasant smellD)the sweet home10. The best title for this passage would be “_______”A)How to Choose a Christmas treeB)How Soldiers Spent ChristmasC)The Perfect Christmas TreeD)The Christmas Without a TreeIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in year ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American took many picture of greadpeople .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the19th century .Some photo were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.11. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ___________A)his businessB)his houseD)his window12. The Daguerrotype was____________A)a FrenchmanB)a kind of pictureC)a kind of cameraD)a photographer13. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________A)watch lots of filmsB)buy an expensive cameraC)stop in most citiesD)take many films and something else with him14. Mathew Brady______________A)was very lifelikeB)was famous for his unusual picturesC)was quite strongD)took many pictures of moving people15. This passage tells us____________A)how photography wasB)how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC)how to take pictures in the worldD)how to use different camerasThe United States covers a large part of the North American continent (大陆) ,Its neighbors are Canada and Mexico. There’re more people in the United States than in Canada or Mexico. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 1990, its population was over 249,600,000.When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表) on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the land. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more states were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii. Indians were the first inhabitants (居民) of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of the children and grandchildren of these Indians living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans, however, are children and grandchildren of people who came from all over the world to find a new life in a new land. Those who came first and in great numbers made their homes on the eastern coast (海岸) of North America. Most of them were from England. It isfor that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture (文化) and customs (风俗)are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.16. The United States’ neighbor to the north is______A)MexicoB)CanadaC)ChinaD)Britain17. At the beginning, there were _______states in theA)48B)50C)13D)2218. ________ are the two newest states of the United StatesA)Washington and CaliforniaB)West Virginia and New YorkC)Iowa and AlaskaD)Alaska and Hawaii19. There are _______Indians now in AmericaA)noB)fewC)thousands ofD)tens of20. The culture and customs in the United States are like those of ________A)IndiaB)FranceC)EnglandD)South America。
小学英语专业知识考试复习题含答案
一、判断正误1.小学英语教学要创建以活动课为主的教学模式,充分利用听、做、说、唱、玩、演的方式,鼓励学生积极参与,大胆表达,侧重提高学生对英语的感受和初步用英语进行听、说、唱、演的能力,到了五、六年级也要发展初步的读写能力。
(√)2.小学英语教学的目标共分两段,一级的目标类别是语言技能方面的听做、说唱、读写、视听;二级语言技能的目标是听、说、读、写、玩、演、视听。
此外,二级还有语言知识目标———语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题、情感态度目标、基本学习策略目标、文化意识目标。
(√)3.小学英语语言技能二级读的目标中,要求能认读所学词语;能根据拼读的规律读出简单的单词;能借助图片读懂简单的故事或小短文,并养成按意群阅读的习惯。
(√)4.小学英语教学中要使用听、做、画、说、唱、背、玩、演、读、写诸种技巧和活动。
但这些技巧要根据学生的学习需要与可能去选择搭配,不是用得越多越好。
(√)5.小学英语教师必须转变角色,和小学生成为朋友。
这要求教师首先改变教者的专断态度,即使在学习英语中,也要谦逊地把学生看作朋友;其次要有自信,自信能使小学生成为自己的朋友,肯和自己谈心。
(√)6.如果以听为训练的中心,用做和画帮助听,则做和画要比听稍后一点,要让学生先听音。
(√)7.玩、演的目的是听、说英语和记忆英语材料,最好在玩、演之后再读,以判断玩、演之中使用英语的正误,增加用、记英语的效果。
(√)8.现代化教学手段(媒体)对小学英语教学极为有效,传统教学手段则缺乏生气,如果学校缺乏现代化教学手段,教师只好用一张嘴、一本书、一枝粉笔进行教学。
(╳)二、选正题:下面每题四个备选答案中有一个正确答案,请选出。
1.小学英语教学的重点是_______ 。
A.组织课堂教学活动B.培养学生自学英语的能力C.帮助学生模仿√D.培养学生用英语进行交流的能力和兴趣2.小学英语教材要有利于培养学生的学习兴趣与语感,了解英语国家的文情的能力,提高他们的思维能力和认识世界的能力。
小学英语专业知识考试复习题含答案
小学英语专业知识考试复习题含答案一、判断正误1.小学英语教学要创建以活动课为主的教学模式,充分利用听、做、说、唱、玩、演的方式,鼓励学生积极参与,大胆表达,侧重提高学生对英语的感受和初步用英语进行听、说、唱、演的能力,到了五、六年级也要发展初步的读写能力。
(√)2.小学英语教学的目标共分两段,一级的目标类别是语言技能方面的听做、说唱、读写、视听;二级语言技能的目标是听、说、读、写、玩、演、视听。
此外,二级还有语言知识目标———语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题、情感态度目标、基本学习策略目标、文化意识目标。
(√)3.小学英语语言技能二级读的目标中,要求能认读所学词语;能根据拼读的规律读出简单的单词;能借助图片读懂简单的故事或小短文,并养成按意群阅读的习惯。
(√)4.小学英语教学中要使用听、做、画、说、唱、背、玩、演、读、写诸种技巧和活动。
但这些技巧要根据学生的学习需要与可能去选择搭配,不是用得越多越好。
(√)5.小学英语教师必须转变角色,和小学生成为朋友。
这要求教师首先改变教者的专断态度,即使在学习英语中,也要谦逊地把学生看作朋友;其次要有自信,自信能使小学生成为自己的朋友,肯和自己谈心。
(√)6.如果以听为训练的中心,用做和画帮助听,则做和画要比听稍后一点,要让学生先听音。
(√)7.玩、演的目的是听、说英语和记忆英语材料,最好在玩、演之后再读,以判断玩、演之中使用英语的正误,增加用、记英语的效果。
(√ )8.现代化教学手段(媒体)对小学英语教学极为有效,传统教学手段则缺乏生气,如果学校缺乏现代化教学手段,教师只好用一张嘴、一本书、一枝粉笔进行教学。
(╳)二、选正题:下面每题四个备选答案中有一个正确答案,请选出。
1. 小学英语教学的重点是。
A. 组织课堂教学活动B. 培养学生自学英语的能力C. 帮助学生模仿√D.培养学生用英语进行交流的能力和兴趣2. 小学英语教材要有利于培养学生的学习兴趣与语感,了解英语国家的文化、习俗,学生对异国文化的正确态度。
新继教英语试题及答案解析
新继教英语试题及答案解析一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The company has announced that it will ________ the new product next month.A. launchB. landC. branchD. brand答案:A。
解析:launch意为“推出”,符合句意。
land意为“着陆”,branch意为“分支”,brand意为“品牌”,均不符合句意。
2. Despite the heavy rain, he managed to ________ the meeting on time.A. attendB. attend toC. attend onD. attend upon答案:A。
解析:attend意为“参加”,符合句意。
attend to意为“处理”,attend on意为“侍候”,attend upon意为“侍奉”,均不符合句意。
二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
In recent years, the number of people choosing to work remotely has increased significantly. This trend has been driven by advancements in technology that allow employees towork from anywhere with an internet connection. Companies have also started to recognize the benefits of remote work, such as reduced overhead costs and increased employee satisfaction.3. What is the main reason for the increase in remote work?A. The desire for a better work-life balanceB. Technological advancementsC. Reduced overhead costsD. Increased employee satisfaction答案:B。
小学英语专业知识考试复习题含答案
一、判断正误1.小学英语教学要创建以活动课为主的教学模式,充分利用听、做、说、唱、玩、演的方式,鼓励学生积极参与,大胆表达,侧重提高学生对英语的感受和初步用英语进行听、说、唱、演的能力,到了五、六年级也要发展初步的读写能力。
(√)2.小学英语教学的目标共分两段,一级的目标类别是语言技能方面的听做、说唱、读写、视听;二级语言技能的目标是听、说、读、写、玩、演、视听。
此外,二级还有语言知识目标———语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题、情感态度目标、基本学习策略目标、文化意识目标。
(√)3.小学英语语言技能二级读的目标中,要求能认读所学词语;能根据拼读的规律读出简单的单词;能借助图片读懂简单的故事或小短文,并养成按意群阅读的习惯。
(√)4.小学英语教学中要使用听、做、画、说、唱、背、玩、演、读、写诸种技巧和活动。
但这些技巧要根据学生的学习需要与可能去选择搭配,不是用得越多越好。
(√)5.小学英语教师必须转变角色,和小学生成为朋友。
这要求教师首先改变教者的专断态度,即使在学习英语中,也要谦逊地把学生看作朋友;其次要有自信,自信能使小学生成为自己的朋友,肯和自己谈心。
(√)6.如果以听为训练的中心,用做和画帮助听,则做和画要比听稍后一点,要让学生先听音。
(√)7.玩、演的目的是听、说英语和记忆英语材料,最好在玩、演之后再读,以判断玩、演之中使用英语的正误,增加用、记英语的效果。
(√)8.现代化教学手段(媒体)对小学英语教学极为有效,传统教学手段则缺乏生气,如果学校缺乏现代化教学手段,教师只好用一张嘴、一本书、一枝粉笔进行教学。
(╳)二、选正题:下面每题四个备选答案中有一个正确答案,请选出。
1.小学英语教学的重点是_______ 。
A.组织课堂教学活动B.培养学生自学英语的能力C.帮助学生模仿√D.培养学生用英语进行交流的能力和兴趣2.小学英语教材要有利于培养学生的学习兴趣与语感,了解英语国家的文化、习俗,学生对异国文化的正确态度。
中小学英语课堂教学技能继续教育试题
中小学英语课堂教学技能继续教育试题1、His mother’s _______ was a great blow to him. [单选题] *A. diedB. deadC. death(正确答案)D. die2、81.Some birds are flying ________ the lake. What a beautiful picture! [单选题] * A.forB.underC.inD.above(正确答案)3、He _______ maths. [单选题] *A. does well in(正确答案)B. good atC. is well inD. does well at4、The early Americans wanted the King to respect their rights. [单选题] *A. 统治B. 满足C. 尊重(正确答案)D. 知道5、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none6、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)7、What’s your _______ for the coming new year? [单选题] *A. playB. plantC. plan(正确答案)D. plans8、The manager demanded that all employees _____ on time. [单选题] *A. be(正确答案)B. areC. to beD. would be9、Bliss, who worked in an information centre, began to work on the book in 1 [单选题] *A. 策划B. 上班C. 写作(正确答案)D. 销售10、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think11、What’s the price and what sort of _______ do you offer? [单选题] *A. advantageB. accountC. displayD. discount(正确答案)12、—Is there ______ else I can do for you? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself.()[单选题] *A. everythingB. anything(正确答案)C. nothingD. some things13、—John, How is it going? —______.()[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)14、Mrs. Green has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. practiceB. newsC. messagesD. suggestions(正确答案)15、12.Who will ________ the Palace Museum after Shan Jixiang retires? [单选题] * A.in chargeB.in charge ofC.be in charge of (正确答案)D.be in the charge of16、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a17、(), it would be much more sensible to do it later instead of finishing it now. [单选题] *A. FinallyB. MildlyC. Actually(正确答案)D. Successfully18、48.—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A.HowB.What colour(正确答案)C.WhichD.Why19、_______! Jack,the floor is wet. [单选题] *A. Be careful(正确答案)B. Be careful toC. Be careful forD. Be careful with20、A survey of the opinions of students()that they admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer harmful to health. [单选题] *A. show;areB. shows ;is(正确答案)C.show;isD.shows ;are21、Mr. White likes to live in a _______ place. [单选题] *A. quiteB. quiet(正确答案)C. quickD. quietly22、76.—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]*A.how get toB.how to getC.how getting toD.how to get to(正确答案)23、—Does your grandpa live ______ in the country?—Yes. So I often go to visit him so that he won’t feel ______. ()[单选题] *A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely(正确答案)24、Tomorrow is Ann’s birthday. Her mother is going to make a _______ meal for her. [单选题] *A. commonB. quickC. special(正确答案)D. simple25、I can’t hear you _______. Please speak a little louder. [单选题] *A. clearly(正确答案)B. lovelyC. widelyD. carelessly26、44.—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A.look(正确答案)B.watchC.look atD.see27、()it is to have a cold drink on a hot day! [单选题] *A. What a great funB. How great funC. What great fun(正确答案)D. How a great fun28、The boy’s mother always _______ him a story before he goes to bed. [单选题] *A. saysB. speaksC. tells(正确答案)D. talks29、Tom’s mother will let him _______ traveling if he comes back?in five days. [单选题] *A. to goB. goesC. wentD. go(正确答案)30、Taking the subway is quite fast and cheap. It can _______ both time and money. [单选题] *A. savesB. save(正确答案)C. earnD. use。
小学英语教师专业知识考试题(含答案)
小学英语教师专业知识考试题(含答案)第一部分:单选题1. 英语中的五大元音字母是:a) A, E, I, O, Ub) A, E, I, O, Yc) A, E, I, O, Cd) A, E, I, O, W正确答案:a) A, E, I, O, U2. 在英语中,“hello”是表示什么意思?a) 喂b) 你好c) 再见d) 谢谢正确答案:b) 你好3. 下面哪一个单词的词义与其他三个不同?a) appleb) bananac) oranged) teacher正确答案:d) teacher第二部分:填空题1. 颜色:绿色的英文是`green`。
2. 数字:六的英文是`six`。
3. 学校:学校的英文是`school`。
第三部分:简答题1. 请简要介绍一下英语中的时态:答:英语中的时态包括现在时态、过去时态和将来时态。
现在时态用于现在正在发生的事情,过去时态用于过去发生过的事情,将来时态用于将来将要发生的事情。
2. 请列举五个英语的颜色词汇:答:红色(red)、绿色(green)、蓝色(blue)、黄色(yellow)、黑色(black)。
第四部分:简答题1. 英文的字母表从头到尾的顺序是怎样的?答:A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z。
2. 请用英文表达出你的名字和年龄:答:My name is [你的名字] and I am [你的年龄] years old.以上是小学英语教师专业知识考试题及答案。
希望对你的学习有所帮助!。
小学英语继续教育专业题答案
1.答:二十世纪,我国的基础教育在学业评价方面由于受传统教育思想的局限以及各种条件的制约,存在着诸多问题。
(1)评价主体比较单一。
小学英语的学业评价几乎只限于教师对于学生的评价,很少有学生对学生、学生对教师、学生自我、教师自我的评价,不论是评价的主体还是评价的客体都显得单一与不足。
教学本来是教师与学生双主体的多边活动,教学活动的展开要以教师和学生共同活动为表现形式。
但受传统教育思想的影响,教师对学生的学业评价往往只局限于学生对知识的理解与把握情况,而缺少学生自己的反思环节,更缺少学生之间真正的讨论与交流。
客观地讲,教师既没有给自己留评价学生、评价自我的时间,也没有留给学生评价教师、学生相互评价和自我评价的时间。
(2)评价内容较为片面。
传统教学中教师对学生的学业评价通常只局限在知识的层面上,即使是在掌握知识、培养能力的背景下,对学生能力的培养也被一些教师理解为解题能力的培养,实质仍为知识范畴,而对于语言本身丰富的人文内涵、英语本身的语言实践功能却忽略了,对英语学习过程中的过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等方面的目标却很少顾及。
这说明了对学生学业评价的片面性。
基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力,综合语言运用能力的形成离不开文化意识的培养,它是运用语言的保证。
(3)评价方式比较单调。
对学生的学业评价一般只局限于测验和考试的分数,或在课堂上正确与不正确等简单判断式的口头表达,而不能根据学生的年龄特点、教学内容特点和教学组织形式的多样性,进行与之相适应的评价,如将考试分数与言语描述相结合、定量测试与定性测试相结合、建立学生学习记录档案等多种形式。
(4)评价功能比较低下。
传统的学生学业评价,其主要目的和功能是为选拔和甄别服务,通过学业评价把学生分成三六九等。
由于长期以来都是通过分数给学生排队,给学生的身心发展造成了很多不利的影响,违背了教育以及青少年的身心发展规律。
也就是说,评价没有对学生掌握知识、形成能力等智力因素起到积极的推动作用,同时也不利于学生非智力因素的开发与协调。
继续教育英语试题及答案
继续教育英语试题及答案文件编码(008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256)1. ——When do you get up every morning——______ half past sixA)AtB)OnC)InD)To2. ________you said in the dream frightened meA)ThatB)WhatC)WhichD)How3. It is an umbrella___you will regret itA)orB)andC)afterD)before4. It depends on________we have enough moneyA)ifB)whenC)whetherD)that5. _______do you usually go to schoolA)WhereB)WhenC)WhatD)Which6. The lady will have to wait all day ___the doctor works fasterA)ifB)unlessC)whetherD)that7. All ___is needed is more timeA)whichB)thatC)whatD)why8. You will concentrate___the kind of fruit you need firstA)toB)withC)inD)on9. The teacher told us the earth ________around the sunA)goesB)goC)went10. Young trees _______well when it is dryA)waterB)watersC)must be wateredD)were watered11. Lesson 49 is another way of saying the lessonA)fourty-nineB)forty-ninthC)forty-nineD)fourty-ninth12. ——May I come in——_________A)Yes, pleaseB)No, you couldn’tC)Yes, you mustD)No, you needn’t13. ___you understand this rule,you will have no further difficultyA)WhileB)OnceC)ThoughD)Unless14. When the traffic lights are red, you_______ stopA)canC)mayD)will15. Neither you nor I______a good singerA)amB)isC)areD)will be16. Which do you like _______, English or math---Of course, EnglishA)goodB)wellC)betterD)best17. He has little education he is unable to find a jobA)such;thatB)so;andC)so;thatD)such;and18. John ______ to Shanghai two months agoA)comesB)comeC)cameD)has comeA)where does he liveB)where did he liveC)where he does liveD)where he lives20. Have you ________ breakfast this morningA)hasB)hadC)haveD)take21. ——May I smoke here——No, you_______A)mustn’tB)don’tC)mustD)needn’t22. Can you speak Chinese, Mrs. King---Yes, but only _______A)a fewB)fewC)a littleD)little23. We prefer that the plan before being put into executionA)is fully discussedB)must be fully discussedD)will be fully discussed24. Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight---- _______A)You’re welcomeB)It doesn’t matterC)I’d love toD)Not at all25. What did the teacher tell us ______ just now--- To make everything in the classroom cleanA)doB)to doC)doingD)did26. Would you like to have a break___shall we go on with the workA)andB)thenC)thereforeD)or27. Nanjing _______ in the east of ChinaA)liesB)lieC)is livingD)liedB)wouldC)had toD)could29. _______ have you been in this schoolA)How manyB)How longC)How timeD)When30. This is the only dictionary____he often turns to for helpA)whichB)thatC)whatD)one31. Do you know the way to the police station---Sorry, you need a ______A)mapB)bookC)watchD)photo32. Mr. Smith, do you enjoy ______ in our city---Yes, very muchA)liveD)to live33. How long did _______ take you to do your homework yesterday---About two hoursA)thisB)thatC)theyD)it34. Last night we went to the party, ____we enjoyed very muchA)whenB)thatC)whichD)where35. Let’s go to the cinema, _____A)will youB)shall weC)can youD)don’t you36. Do you like to study English ________ ChineseA)orB)andC)but37. Most of the food ___the supermarket is very___A)in;attractiveB)in;attractC)at;attractiveD)at;attract38. Give me the book, _______A)will youB)shall weC)could youD)can you39. ______ book is it on the deskA)WhoseB)WhoC)WhomD)What40. ______ beautiful the girl looksA)WhatB)HowC)What aD)How a41. This is the tree _______ I often read EnglishA)under whichC)in whichD)on which42. Tell Jack ________late next timeA)not to beB)not toC)to notD)not43. Do you know the reason ___she got so angry yesterdayA)for whyB)for thatC)whichD)why44. ——what is the boy’s name——_____ name is JohnA)MyB)YourC)HisD)Her45. ——What time does school begin every day—— It ______ at ten to eightA)beginB)beginsC)is beginning46. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat isA)man did knowB)man knewC)didn’t man knowD)did man know47. ,I would have given you his addressA)If you asked meB)You had asked meC)Should you have asked meD)Had you asked me48. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of teaA)as soon asB)as a resultC)in caseD)so that49. It is necessary that he _______there at onceA)may goB)will goC)goD)must go50. Is Shanghai the _______ city in China---No. It's ChongqingB)biggerC)largeD)biggestIt’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong.We all ##1## to know the art of apology.Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many ##2## you’ve expressed clearly you were ##3##.You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do ##4## about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia.##5## some careful exams, Mr. Lieb found nothing wron g with him and said,“If you don’t tell me what’s ##6## you,I can’t help you.”The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance. Then and there the clever doctor ##7## the man write to his brother and##8## his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor “I thinkI’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系),but also make it ##9## . If you can think of someone who should be ##10## an apology from you,do something about it right now.1.A)decideB)haveD)try2.A)mistakesB)peopleC)waysD)times3.A)sorryB)weakC)sadD)wrong4.A)somethingB)anythingC)nothingD)everything5.A)BeforeB)AfterC)TillD)Since6.B)changingC)touchingD)worrying7.A)madeB)helpedC)letD)saw8.A)gaveB)keptC)returnedD)paid9.A)newerB)worseC)harderD)stronger10.A)receivedB)givenC)knownIn Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to. One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease (病) --- they love a famous person too much.Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is not just the young; grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in their hero that it affects (影响) their life.There are two ways of worshipping (崇拜) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier. But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried.?"Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing," Dr. John, an expert (专家) said. "But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you."1. From what some people say, we know ________A)they are friends of the famous peopleB)famous people can pay them a lot of moneyC)they must go to the hospitalD)there is something wrong with their mind2. How many people in Britain have got this kind of diseaseB)About a quarterC)More than halfD)Just two or three3. What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous peopleA)The first one is betterB)The second one is betterC)Both of them are goodD)Neither of them is good4. People who have strong feelings for a famous person often feelA)they cannot become famous themselvesB)they think the famous person may be in troubleC)they are afraid the famous person may not like themD)they cannot get anything in return from the famous person5. Dr. John tells us ________A)worshipping of famous people is a good thingB)anything overdone may bring some troubleC)famous people are not always friendly to usD)we mustn't worship anybody or anythingWhen my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays. Only on the after- noon of December 23 was the list of men who would have three-day passes posted.I was one of the lucky soldiers.It wasChristmas Eve when I arrived home,and a light snow had fallen.Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always were lights, all colors, and ornaments(装饰物)shining against the green of a pine. “Where did it come from” I asked.“I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when you called---oh, such a rush!He just brought it in this afternoon…” The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Krystal Star was in its place.A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly (不够美观地) at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas, “It’s not like the one you us ed to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look. But I couldn’t be fussy (挑剔的).”“Don’t worry,” I told her.“It’s perfect.” It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time:All Christmas trees are perfect.6. From the passage, we can infer that ______A)the writer spent his first Christmas during the warB)soldiers did not all go home for Christmas during the warC)all the soldiers had three-day passesD)the writer could not go home for Christmas7. When the writer got home,_______A)it was December 23B)it was snowing heavilyC)he found a Christmas tree in the living roomD)the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother8. From this passage, we can conclude that _______A)the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas treesB)his mother didn’t like perfect treesC)his mother didn’t want to have a treeD)the writer wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else9. “All Christmas trees are perfect”,because they can remind you of _______A)the wartimeB)the green of a pineC)the pleasant smellD)the sweet home10. The best title for this passage would be “_______”A)How to Choose a Christmas treeB)How Soldiers Spent ChristmasC)The Perfect Christmas TreeD)The Christmas Without a TreeIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hiagarden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) wasin year ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.?In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard. ?Mathew Brady was a famous American took many picture of greadpeople .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photo were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.11. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ___________A)his businessB)his houseC)his gardenD)his window12. The Daguerrotype was____________A)a FrenchmanB)a kind of pictureC)a kind of cameraD)a photographer13. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________A)watch lots of filmsB)buy an expensive cameraC)stop in most citiesD)take many films and something else with him14. Mathew Brady______________A)was very lifelikeB)was famous for his unusual picturesC)was quite strongD)took many pictures of moving people15. This passage tells us____________A)how photography wasB)how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC)how to take pictures in the worldD)how to use different camerasThe United States covers a large part of the North American continent (大陆) ,Its neighbors are Canada and Mexico. There’re more people in the United States than in Canada or Mexico. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 1990, its population was over 249,600,000.?When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表) on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the land. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more states were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.?Indians were the first inhabitants (居民) of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of the children and grandchildren of these Indians living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans, however, are children and grandchildren of people who came from all over the world to find a new life in a new land. Those who came first and in great numbers made their homes on the eastern coast (海岸) of North America. Most of them were from England. It isfor that reason that the language of the United States is English andthat its culture (文化) and customs (风俗)are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.16. The United States’ neighbor to the north is______A)MexicoB)CanadaC)ChinaD)Britain17. At the beginning, there were _______states in theA)48B)50C)13D)2218. ________ are the two newest states of the United StatesA)Washington and CaliforniaB)West Virginia and New YorkC)Iowa and AlaskaD)Alaska and Hawaii19. There are _______Indians now in AmericaA)noB)fewC)thousands ofD)tens of20. The culture and customs in the United States are like those of ________A)IndiaB)FranceC)EnglandD)South America。
继续教育英语试题及答案
1. ——When do you get up every morning——______ half past sixA)AtB)OnC)InD)To2. ________you said in the dream frightened meA)ThatB)WhatC)WhichD)How3. It is an umbrella___you will regret itA)orB)andC)afterD)before4. It depends on________we have enough moneyA)ifB)whenC)whetherD)that5. _______do you usually go to schoolA)WhereB)WhenC)WhatD)Which6. The lady will have to wait all day ___the doctor works fasterA)ifB)unlessC)whetherD)that7. All ___is needed is more timeA)whichB)thatC)whatD)why8. You will concentrate___the kind of fruit you need firstA)toB)withC)inD)on9. The teacher told us the earth ________around the sunA)goesB)goC)went10. Young trees _______well when it is dryA)waterB)watersC)must be wateredD)were watered11. Lesson 49 is another way of saying the lessonA)fourty-nineB)forty-ninthC)forty-nineD)fourty-ninth12. ——May I come in——_________A)Yes, pleaseB)No, you couldn’tC)Yes, you mustD)No, you needn’t13. ___you understand this rule,you will have no further difficultyA)WhileB)OnceC)ThoughD)Unless14. When the traffic lights are red, you_______ stopA)canC)mayD)will15. Neither you nor I______a good singerA)amB)isC)areD)will be16. Which do you like _______, English or math---Of course, EnglishA)goodB)wellC)betterD)best17. He has little education he is unable to find a jobA)such;thatB)so;andC)so;thatD)such;and18. John ______ to Shanghai two months agoA)comesB)comeC)cameD)has comeA)where does he liveB)where did he liveC)where he does liveD)where he lives20. Have you ________ breakfast this morningA)hasB)hadC)haveD)take21. ——May I smoke here——No, you_______A)mustn’tB)don’tC)mustD)needn’t22. Can you speak Chinese, Mrs. King---Yes, but only _______A)a fewB)fewC)a littleD)little23. We prefer that the plan before being put into executionA)is fully discussedB)must be fully discussedD)will be fully discussed24. Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight---- _______A)You’re welcomeB)It doesn’t matterC)I’d love toD)Not at all25. What did the teacher tell us ______ just now--- To make everything in the classroom cleanA)doB)to doC)doingD)did26. Would you like to have a break___shall we go on with the workA)andB)thenC)thereforeD)or27. Nanjing _______ in the east of ChinaA)liesB)lieC)is livingD)liedA)mustB)wouldC)had toD)could29. _______ have you been in this schoolA)How manyB)How longC)How timeD)When30. This is the only dictionary____he often turns to for helpA)whichB)thatC)whatD)one31. Do you know the way to the police station---Sorry, you need a ______A)mapB)bookC)watchD)photo32. Mr. Smith, do you enjoy ______ in our city---Yes, very muchA)liveB)livingD)to live33. How long did _______ take you to do your homework yesterday---About two hoursA)thisB)thatC)theyD)it34. Last night we went to the party, ____we enjoyed very muchA)whenB)thatC)whichD)where35. Let’s go to the cinema, _____A)will youB)shall weC)can youD)don’t you36. Do you like to study English ________ ChineseA)orB)andC)butD)eitherA)in;attractiveB)in;attractC)at;attractiveD)at;attract38. Give me the book, _______A)will youB)shall weC)could youD)can you39. ______ book is it on the deskA)WhoseB)WhoC)WhomD)What40. ______ beautiful the girl looksA)WhatB)HowC)What aD)How a41. This is the tree _______ I often read EnglishA)under whichB)with whichD)on which42. Tell Jack ________late next timeA)not to beB)not toC)to notD)not43. Do you know the reason ___she got so angry yesterdayA)for whyB)for thatC)whichD)why44. ——what is the boy’s name——_____ name is JohnA)MyB)YourC)HisD)Her45. ——What time does school begin every day——It ______ at ten to eightA)beginB)beginsC)is beginningD)will begin46. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat isB)man knewC)didn’t man knowD)did man know47. ,I would have given you his addressA)If you asked meB)You had asked meC)Should you have asked meD)Had you asked me48. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of teaA)as soon asB)as a resultC)in caseD)so that49. It is necessary that he _______there at onceA)may goB)will goC)goD)must go50. Is Shanghai the _______ city in China---No. It's ChongqingA)bigB)biggerC)largeD)biggestIt’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong.We all ##1## to know the art of apology.Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many ##2## you’ve expressed clearly you were ##3##.You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do ##4## about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia.##5## some careful exams, Mr. Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said,“If you don’t tell me what’s ##6## you,I can’t help you.”The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance. Then and there the clever doctor ##7## the man write to his brother and ##8## his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor “I think I’ve got well.” An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系),but also make it ##9## . If you can think of someone who should be ##10## an apology from you,do something about it right now.1.A)decideB)haveC)needD)try2.A)mistakesB)peopleC)waysD)times3.A)sorryB)weakC)sadD)wrong4.A)somethingB)anythingC)nothingD)everything5.A)BeforeB)AfterC)TillD)Since6.A)hurtingB)changingC)touchingD)worrying7.A)madeB)helpedC)letD)saw8.A)gaveB)keptC)returnedD)paid9.A)newerB)worseC)harderD)stronger10.A)receivedB)givenC)knownD)forgottenIn Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to. One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease (病) --- they love a famous person too much.Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is not just the young; grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in their hero that it affects (影响) their life.There are two ways of worshipping (崇拜) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier. But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried.?"Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing," Dr. John, an expert (专家) said. "But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you."1. From what some people say, we know ________A)they are friends of the famous peopleB)famous people can pay them a lot of moneyC)they must go to the hospitalD)there is something wrong with their mind2. How many people in Britain have got this kind of diseaseA)About one thirdB)About a quarterC)More than halfD)Just two or three3. What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous peopleA)The first one is betterB)The second one is betterC)Both of them are goodD)Neither of them is good4. People who have strong feelings for a famous person often feelA)they cannot become famous themselvesB)they think the famous person may be in troubleC)they are afraid the famous person may not like themD)they cannot get anything in return from the famous person5. Dr. John tells us ________A)worshipping of famous people is a good thingB)anything overdone may bring some troubleC)famous people are not always friendly to usD)we mustn't worship anybody or anythingWhen my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays. Only on the after- noon of December 23 was the list of men who would have three-day passes posted.I was one of the lucky soldiers.It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home,and a light snow had fallen.Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always were lights, all colors, and ornaments(装饰物)shining against the green of a pine. “Where did it come from” I asked.“I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when you called---oh, such a rush!He just brought it in this afternoo n…” The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Krystal Star was in its place. A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly (不够美观地) at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas, “It’s not like the one you used to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look. But I couldn’t be fussy (挑剔的).”“Don’t worry,” I told her.“It’s perfect.” It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time:All Christmas trees are perfect.6. From the passage, we can infer that ______A)the writer spent his first Christmas during the warB)soldiers did not all go home for Christmas during the warC)all the soldiers had three-day passesD)the writer could not go home for Christmas7. When the writer got home,_______A)it was December 23B)it was snowing heavilyC)he found a Christmas tree in the living roomD)the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother8. From this passage, we can conclude that _______A)the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas treesB)his mother didn’t like perfect treesC)his mother didn’t want to have a treeD)the writer wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else9. “All Christmas trees are perfect”,because they can remind you of_______A)the wartimeB)the green of a pineC)the pleasant smellD)the sweet home10. The best title for this passage would be “_______”A)How to Choose a Christmas treeB)How Soldiers Spent ChristmasC)The Perfect Christmas TreeD)The Christmas Without a TreeIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in year ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He useda new kind of camera in a his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.?In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard. ?Mathew Brady was a famous American took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photo were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.11. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ___________A)his businessB)his houseC)his gardenD)his window12. The Daguerrotype was____________A)a FrenchmanB)a kind of pictureC)a kind of cameraD)a photographer13. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________A)watch lots of filmsB)buy an expensive cameraC)stop in most citiesD)take many films and something else with him14. Mathew Brady______________A)was very lifelikeB)was famous for his unusual picturesC)was quite strongD)took many pictures of moving people15. This passage tells us____________A)how photography wasB)how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC)how to take pictures in the worldD)how to use different camerasThe United States covers a large part of the North American continent (大陆) ,Its neighbors are Canada and Mexico. There’re more people in the United States than in Canada or Mexico. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 1990, its population was over 249,600,000.?When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表) on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the land. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more states were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.?Indians were the first inhabitants (居民) of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of the children and grandchildren of these Indians living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”. Most Ameri cans, however, are children and grandchildren of people who came from all over the world to find a new life in a new land. Those who came first and in great numbers made their homes on the eastern coast (海岸) of North America. Most of them were from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture (文化) and customs (风俗)are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.16. The United States’ neighbor to the north is______A)MexicoB)CanadaC)ChinaD)Britain17. At the beginning, there were _______states in theA)48B)50C)13D)2218. ________ are the two newest states of the United StatesA)Washington and CaliforniaB)West Virginia and New YorkC)Iowa and AlaskaD)Alaska and Hawaii19. There are _______Indians now in AmericaA)noB)fewC)thousands ofD)tens of20. The culture and customs in the United States are like those of ________A)IndiaB)FranceC)EnglandD)South America。
小学英语教师专业知识考试题(含答案)
小学英语教师专业知识考试题(含答案)第一部分:语言知识1. 英语字母表共有多少个字母?答案:26个字母。
2. 请列出英语元音字母。
答案:a, e, i, o, u。
3. 请列出英语辅音字母。
答案:b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z。
4. 下列单词中哪个是动词?a) book b) cat c) run d) hat答案:c) run。
5. 下列单词中哪个是名词?a) blue b) swim c) happy d) dog 答案:d) dog。
第二部分:教学知识1. 请解释什么是英语的四个基本技能?答案:英语的四个基本技能是听、说、读、写。
通过培养学生的听、说、读、写能力,他们可以更全面地掌握英语语言。
2. 请列举几种用于小学英语教学的教具和资源。
答案:黑板、卡片、图片、音频设备、视频等都可以作为小学英语教学中的教具和资源。
3. 在英语教学中,如何促进学生的听力能力?答案:促进学生的听力能力可以通过播放录音、讲解有趣的故事、进行听力游戏等方式来实现。
4. 请列举几种常用的英语教学方法。
答案:直观教学法、交际教学法、游戏教学法、任务教学法等都是常用的英语教学方法。
5. 英语的语法在教学中有何重要性?答案:英语的语法是学生正确理解和表达英语的基础,它可以帮助学生正确运用词汇和句法结构进行沟通和交流。
第三部分:教育理论1. 请解释什么是学生中心教学法?答案:学生中心教学法是一种以学生为中心的教学模式,注重培养学生的主动参与、自主研究和批判性思维能力。
2. 思维导图是什么?答案:思维导图是将思维过程以图表的形式展现出来,通过标注和连接关键词,帮助学生整理和组织思维。
3. 请解释什么是多元智能理论?答案:多元智能理论是由霍华德·加德纳提出的,认为每个人具有多个智能类型,包括语言智能、逻辑数学智能、空间智能等等。
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1.答:二十世纪,我国的基础教育在学业评价方面由于受传统教育思想的局限以及各种条件的制约,存在着诸多问题。
(1)评价主体比较单一。
小学英语的学业评价几乎只限于教师对于学生的评价,很少有学生对学生、学生对教师、学生自我、教师自我的评价,不论是评价的主体还是评价的客体都显得单一与不足。
教学本来是教师与学生双主体的多边活动,教学活动的展开要以教师和学生共同活动为表现形式。
但受传统教育思想的影响,教师对学生的学业评价往往只局限于学生对知识的理解与把握情况,而缺少学生自己的反思环节,更缺少学生之间真正的讨论与交流。
客观地讲,教师既没有给自己留评价学生、评价自我的时间,也没有留给学生评价教师、学生相互评价和自我评价的时间。
(2)评价内容较为片面。
传统教学中教师对学生的学业评价通常只局限在知识的层面上,即使是在掌握知识、培养能力的背景下,对学生能力的培养也被一些教师理解为解题能力的培养,实质仍为知识范畴,而对于语言本身丰富的人文内涵、英语本身的语言实践功能却忽略了,对英语学习过程中的过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等方面的目标却很少顾及。
这说明了对学生学业评价的片面性。
基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力,综合语言运用能力的形成离不开文化意识的培养,它是运用语言的保证。
(3)评价方式比较单调。
对学生的学业评价一般只局限于测验和考试的分数,或在课堂上正确与不正确等简单判断式的口头表达,而不能根据学生的年龄特点、教学内容特点和教学组织形式的多样性,进行与之相适应的评价,如将考试分数与言语描述相结合、定量测试与定性测试相结合、建立学生学习记录档案等多种形式。
(4)评价功能比较低下。
传统的学生学业评价,其主要目的和功能是为选拔和甄别服务,通过学业评价把学生分成三六九等。
由于长期以来都是通过分数给学生排队,给学生的身心发展造成了很多不利的影响,违背了教育以及青少年的身心发展规律。
也就是说,评价没有对学生掌握知识、形成能力等智力因素起到积极的推动作用,同时也不利于学生非智力因素的开发与协调。
(5)评价层次比较浅显。
从笔试或考试的试题来看,多是对学生陈述性知识掌握情况的评价;从课堂教学过程中对学生的评价来看,多是对问题问答结果的肯定或否定。
一方面表现出评价的只是英语知识本身的再现情况,而对于知识的形成过程以及其所隐含的思维方法和获得知识过程中的体验缺少发展的评价;另一方面对于以英语知识为载体的培养情感态度与价值观方面缺少深刻的认识。
2.答:多元智能理论是由美国哈佛大学教育研究院的心理发展学家霍华德加德纳(Howard Gardner)在1983年提出。
加德纳从研究脑部受创伤的病人发觉到他们在学习能力上的差异,从而提出本理论。
它对学业评价的影响作业主要体现在以下几方面:(1)评价主体多元化。
评价不再是教师的事,同学、家长、学生自己都可以参与评价,这样的评价能发挥多方面的积极性。
在多元化的教学评价主体中,教师起着重要的作用,他是所有评价的发起者、主持者、协调者。
因此,教师要结合小学生的年龄和心理特点把握好评价的定位:突出激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
(2)评价内容多元化。
在课堂教学中不再以学生的回答正确与否作为课堂评价的唯一依据,而是全面评价学生在多项不同智能中的表现,学生在不同智能中可以选择自己的强项进行表达,那么评价也应围绕学生所表现出来的智能进行肯定性评价,教师做到因材施教,因能而评。
(3)评价方式多元化。
这是评价主体多元化与内容全面化所决定的,也是“多元化”的课堂所决定的。
除了传统的书面测试外,实验者还可以进行现场观察、提问、描述、答辩、面谈、随访、专题作业、对话表演、活动报告等等3.答:(1)每日坚持听英语磁带,并要求家长检查并签字。
通过听磁带可以提高学生听力的水平,完成情况较好,通过听磁带可以加深学生对课文的理解和记忆。
(2)每节课后,要求学生抄写新单词三遍。
词汇量对于学习英语是一个关键,所以必须要求学生把单词记下来。
完成情况一般,由于小学写的东西太多,有一部分学生很不认真。
(3)背诵英语课文并要求家长检查且签字。
这个作业主要是为了培养学生读英语的能力,由于很多家长不会英语,加重了家长的负担,而且完成效果很不好。
还需要教师进一步的辅导。
(4)上课前预习新课。
这一个作业主要是为了解决小学英语教学课时较少的问题,把部分任务要求学生课下完成。
完成效果不错,这样提高教师授课的效率。
4.答:命题时应注意以下几点原则:一是选题内容积极健康,选题要新颖、独特,具有时代气息。
二是题材要求广泛,忌用学生难以理解的材料,忌用术语。
三是阅读材料中对本学段所教授的句型、语法现象复现率高,有利于考生复习巩固所学知识。
四是阅读词汇量不可太大,超标、超进度的词汇须加注。
五是题目的设置可以是主旨大意题、推理判断题、阅读猜词题等。
功能:(1)、对文章主旨或段落大意的把握;(2)、对疑难、陌生词语的猜测;(3)、对重要细节和数据的识别、记忆、比较和分析;(4)、逻辑推理和综合评判。
可见,英语阅读理解是对学生综合能力的考察。
5.答:听力考试中我们容易出现这样或那样的问题,学生在听力考试中主要存在三个问题:一、听不见,也听不懂——语言障碍有的同学在做听力时遇到生单词、不认识的句型或语法现象,导致信息接收的困难。
措施:1. 准备一个听写本,听课本上的单词录音,然后听写下来。
这样做的好处是熟悉标准的单词发音,而不是像以前传统记单词那样,拿着一本书就开始自己心里默念然后抄写10遍,这样一旦自己发音错了,在考试的时候听到正确发音反而反应不过来了。
2. 把以前做过的听力录音稿拿出来,按照场景来整理常见的词汇和短语表达。
这样只要在考试中遇到相关场景,一定会碰到这几个词。
当然场景还包括问候、介绍、告别、约会、问路、购物、打电话、就餐、问时间或日期、看医生、谈论天气,谈论人物、谈论学校生活等等。
3. 关注时事,多阅读英文报刊或者借助网络来加大自己的语言知识储备。
像是奥运会、即将召开的世博会等等,大家都该多积累一些专门的名词以及短语表达。
只要平时比别人多积累,考试的时候就一定能见收获!二、听见了,但听不懂——认知障碍这种情况让很多同学很抓狂,很多人听出来了录音中的每一个词,可是拼到一起就不知道是什么意思了。
措施:1. 把做过题目当中(包括听力、单选、完型、阅读)遇到过的日常用语、惯用语、俚语记在一个本子上,然后利用零散时间,比如在等公车、上学回家的路途中经常翻出来看看。
久而久之,这些生僻的表达就不再成为同学考场上的拦路虎了。
2. 跳出做题的范畴,闲暇时间多看看英美国家的影视资料,比如走遍美国、老友记以及许多经典的英文电影。
这样,在我们娱乐的同时,既能更多地接触西方文化,又能积累习语、俚语,熟悉洋鬼子们的日常表达习惯。
三、根本听不进去——心理障碍还有一类同学平时听力不错,可是一上考场就觉得耳朵不是自己的了,听什么都听不进去。
他们心理上一紧张,就听不到录音,听不到录音又越发紧张,就越发地听不进去录音内容,这样就成了恶性循环。
措施:想想自己为什么会在听听力的时候紧张,大部分人是不是怕录音的人说得太快或是太紧凑,结果还没反应过来就已经过去了。
针对这种情况,大家可以去网上下载一种可以改变音频播放速度的软件,这样在平时做听力的时候,把播放录音的速度调到正常语速的1.2-1.3倍(程度好的同学可以挑战1.4倍以上)来练习,这样等到正式考试听录音的时候,你会很神奇的发现录音中的人说话变得好慢,想不听懂都没办法。
6.答:填空题是在一段文字里面故意空缺关键的词语或句子,让学生来填写的一类试题。
在课后作业设计和考试命题中,填空题可以说是最常见的。
填空题的优点是容易编写,学生答题可以根据试题提供的语言情境进行回忆,一次测验可以包括许多题目。
因此,取样也是比较广泛的,它可以测量学生的术语、特定事实、方法和程序的知识目标,常常用来测量记忆性的学习材料。
其缺点是难于测量综合、评价等高级认知目标,评分困难,容易助长学生死记硬背的习惯。
1.掌握填空题的基本要求在出填空题时,要求填写的必须是重要的内容。
不要将教科书的句子直接抄下来作为试题,而应有所变化,以免学生死记而不求理解。
此外,还得注意以下几点基本要求:(1)不能有许多要求填写的空白,否则,没有上下文,填写的内容就可能有分歧。
(2)每个空缺只能有一个正确答案。
(3)要求填充的空白必须排在学生容易看见的部位,免得学生漏答。
(4)空白的长度相等并适当。
如在几个要求填充的空白里,虽然要求填充的字数不等,但都按字数较多的那个空白划线。
这样,可以防止学生因猜测而得到虚假的成绩。
2.突出基础性,重视基础知识检测英语考试命题要引导广大教师在教学中通过听、说、读、写的扎实训练,指导学生正确地理解英语的运用情境,丰富语言表达,提高英语基本能力。
填空题应该突出对基础知识的检查,引导学生重视对基础知识的掌握。
3.创设情境,去除死记硬背英语课程标准强调培养学生在生活中学英语、用英语的意识。
英语学习的外延与生活的外延相等,英语的学习是一个长期积累的过程,试题很重要的一个导向就是引导学生养成良好的英语学习习惯,积极倡导“得法于课内,运用于课外”的教学理念,为学生学习英语提供更大的空间和更多的自由。
4.注意检测知识与生活情境相结合学生学英语的最终目的是要提高自己的口头和书面表达能力。
考试试题在这方面要加强引导:要在链接生活情境中考查学生应用英语基本知识的能力。
7. 答:解题能力的现状:1、用英语交流的环境很少,甚至可说是没有。
一周安排两至三节英语课,最多时也就四节,每节课40分钟,学生们接触英语的机会就仅此而已,因此,学生听英语、说英语、练英语的机会很少,他们缺少一个学习英语的语言环境;2、小学生胆小,羞于说英语。
从小受周围特定环境与家庭教育的影响,往往会显得胆小拘谨、不善言谈,缺少自信心理,又害怕会说错被老师批评,并且易落于机械的条文背诵的俗套,因而羞于说英语也不太敢说英语。
而今借读生的比例逐年增加,要他们开口说英语的困难就更大了;3、受母语干扰,尤其是低年级的孩子,在学拼音和学字母的双项学习中所受的干扰尤为显著,在教学过程中,最常见的现象是学生学了汉语拼音后产生负迁移,导致学生英语字母学不好,单词记不住,句子不会念。
4、受家庭教育与环境的影响。
如今的家长们或许都意识到了学习英语的重要性,但是很多家长由于自身文化程度低,力不从心,无法给予孩子正确地辅导。
也有部分家长缺乏责任心,自己贪图享乐(跳舞,搓麻将,唱卡拉OK),将子女托付与老人代管。
甚至还有的家长认为只要把写的作业做好就可以了,像预习和听读录音的作业老师无法检查,做不做无所谓,也有的敷衍一下签上名字就算完事了,造成学生从小就没能养成很好的听音模仿的习惯;改进措施与方法:1、课上课下强调发音、注重语感,鼓励学生多听磁带,多用英语交流。