2014中考英语真题解析

2014中考真题Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共15 分）16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng’s concert. The beautiful songs about his younger days reminded us to love ___.A. yoursB. theirsC. ours解析：考查物主代词：这些关亍他年少时光的美妙歌曲提醒我们要热爱自己的年少时光，ours = our younger days。

答案选C.17. –I t’s said that a college student had a ___ to Tibet with 500 yuan for a month.--How surprising! Once you have an idea to go somewhere, do it!A. matchB. travelC. change解析：考查名词词义：下文提到―一旦你有去某些地方的想法，就去吧！‖match―比赛‖；change―改变‖；travel―旅行‖。

答案选B。

18. During the World Cup, a large number of soccer fans fly to Brazil. It has ___ a great place for fans to have fun.A. madeB. keptC. become解析：考查动词词义：根据语义―它已经成为一个球迷玩乐的好地方。

‖made―使；让‖；kept―保持‖；become―变成，成为‖。

答案选C。

19. –Have you watched A Bite of China recently?–Of course. I do believe Chinese food is ___ in the world.A. the most deliciousB. more deliciousC. delicious解析：考查形容词比较级和最高级：由下文可知比较范围是―in the world‖—―在世界范围内‖，需要的是最高级。

答案选A。

20. –The song Where did the time go? Tell us that our parents grow old without being noticed.–We should stay with them as ___ as possible.A. oftenB. soonC. little解析：考查副词词义：根据语义―我们应该尽可能的经常但父母呆在一起‖。

soon―不久‖；little―毫不‖；often―经常；常常‖。

答案选A。

21. –Mrs. Li, will you angry ___ your students don’t obey the rules in class?–A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.A. ifB. unlessC. though解析：考查连词词义：根据语义―如果你的学生部遵守课堂纪律你会生气吗？‖unless―除非‖；though―即使‖；if―如果‖。

答案选A。

22. –What are you busy doing these days, Mr. Zhao?–I ___ my newborn baby. You can’t imagine how busy I am!A. look afterB. looked afterC. am looking after解析：考试动词短语时态：根据上文关键词―are…doing?‖，回答也应该用现在进行时。

答案选C。

23. –Jack, I want to go to ___ to see a dentist. Could you tell me the address?–No problem.A. Room 606B. No.2 HospitalC. Fifth Avenue解析：考查名词词义：根据上文―see a dentist‖可知是要去医院看牙医。

room―房间‖；hospital―医院‖；avenue―大街‖。

答案选B。

24. –The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot ___ .–No wonder she is your best friend.A. in styleB. in commonC. in need解析：考查介词短语含义：根据语义―—我了解Nancy 越多，就越意识到我们有很多共同点。

—难怪她是你最好的朋友。

‖ in style―流行‖；in need―在危难中‖；in common―共有的；共同的‖。

答案选B。

25. – Mum, I did best in our group discussion today.–Well done! I ___ you.A. am mad atB. am patient withC. am proud of解析：考查形容词短语含义：根据语义―—妈妈，今天在我们组的讨论中我做的最棒。

—做的好！我为你感到骄傲‖。

am mad at―对…疯狂‖；am patient with―对…有耐心‖；am proud of―对…感到骄傲‖。

答案选C。

26. Many successful people have the same quality —they never ___ no matter what difficulties they’ve had.A. give upB. stay upC. cheer up解析：考查动词短语含义：根据语义―无论遇到什么困难，他们从不放弃‖。

stay up―熬夜‖；cheer up―使高兴；使振奋‖。

答案选A。

27. –The ship sinking of Korea teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.–So it is. ___, life is the most important to everyone.A. For exampleB. At lastC. After all解析：考查介词短语含义：根据语义―毕竟，生命对所有人来说都是最重要的‖。

for example―例如‖；at last―最终‖；after all―毕竟‖。

答案选C。

28. –___?–Sorry. There is no one named Gary. You must have the wrong number.A. Can I help youB. What’s the matterC. Is that Gary speaking解析：考查电话用语：根据下文―你肯定打错电话了‖。

can I help you?―我可以帮你吗？‖。

wh at’s the matter?―怎么了？‖；Is that Gary speaking?―是Gary 吗？（为电话用语的固定表达方式）‖。

答案选C。

29. –It’s time to graduate. Why not get our teachers some flowers to say thanks? – ___. They have done so much for us and we will miss them.A. That’s all rightB. Good ideaC. I hope not解析：考查情景交际：根据语义―—马上毕业了，为什么不向我们的老师送些花表达谢意呢？‖ —好主意。

他们为我们做了那么多，我们将会想念他们。

That’s all right―没什么‖；I hope not―我不希望如此‖；Good idea―好主意‖。

答案选C。

30. –At present, many people like talking about ―Kuaidi‖ and ―Didi‖, I really wonder___ .–You can order a taxi through them on your mobile phone easily.A. how can I use themB. who uses them mostC. what they are used for解析：考查宾语从句：根据语序排除A。

根据下文语义―你可以通过它们在手机上很容易地叫到出租‖。

who uses the most―谁用它们最多‖；what they are used for―它们是用来干什么的‖。

答案选B。

Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, having enough experience and knowledge, we regard these failures（失败）as a necessary and 31 part of learning. But often as parents and teachers, we don’t 32 this right（权利）to our children.Donnie was a third grader in my class. His 33 about failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He 34 answered my questions — he was afraid of making mistakes. I tried my best to build his self-confidence. But nothing changed 35 midterm, when Mary, anew teacher, came. She was young and pretty, and she was loved by every student 36 Donnie. It was her who made a big difference to Donnie later.One morning, they were doing math problems at the blackboard. Donnie had copied the problems clearly and 37 . But he’d missed the fourth problem and began to cry with his head in his arms.I didn’t know what to do. Suddenly, a smile 38 on Mary’s face. From the desk she got a box 39 pencils. ―Look, Donnie,‖ she said gently, kneeling（蹲在）beside him. ―I’ve got something to 40 you.‖ She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.―See these pencils, Donnie,‖ she continued. ―They 41 Mrs. Landon and me. See how the erasers are worn（磨损）? That’s because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That’s what you 42 learn to do, too.‖She kissed him and stood up, ―Here,‖ she said, ―I’ll leave one of these pencils on 43 desk, so you’ll remem ber that everybody makes mistakes, eventeachers.‖ Donnie looked up with 44 in his eyes and a smile. The pencil became Donnie’s prize. That, together with Mary’s encouragement, gradually made him understand 45 the meaning of making mistakes is —it’s all right to make mistakes, as long as you erase them and try again.31. A. similar B. active C. important32. A. offer B. pass C. send33. A. puzzle B. worry C. complaint34. A. always B. usually C. seldom35. A. since B. after C. until36. A. including B. except C. without37. A. simply B. carefully C. casually38. A. appeared B. froze C. disappeared39. A. made of B. covered by C. filled with40. A. tell B. show C. ask41. A. come to B. refer to C. belong to42. A. might B. could C. must43. A. your B. his C. her44. A. hate B. love C. fear45. A. how B. why C. what解析：31. C 根据全文大意，可知我们把失败当作学习中既必要又重要的部分。