北师大版高中英语必修五课时训练15.5
北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 15《Learning》(Period One)课时作业
Unit 15 LearningPeriod One Warmup and Lesson 1Lifelong LearningⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．I decided to give myself a second chance by studying ______ a degree ________ the evenings and ________ weekends while keeping a secure fulltime job. 2．I have always dreamed ________ starting my own company.3．I got my grandson to instruct me ________ how to email and use the Internet. 4．And aside________ emailing，it’s fun to see and talk to my grandchildren in the US ________ the iCam.5．I’m doing an Eng lish course ________ the Internet.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．It’s never too late to learn.翻译__________________________________________________________________ 仿写我的咖啡太烫了，没法喝。
__________________________________________________________________ 2．Now I’m about to graduate from the School of Continuing Education at Qinghua University...翻译__________________________________________________________________ 仿写我刚要给妈妈打电话，这时她回来了。
北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 15《Learning》(Period Six)课时作业
Period Six Communication Workshop，CultureCorner，Bulletin Board & WritingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．________ conclusion，I think my school would have a good variety of activities—something for everyone.2．________ the age of three or four，many children start ________ nursery schools or kindergartens.3．Here children do not learn any subjects.Instead they learn how to play ________ other children ________ preparation for school.4．After a degree，a student can continue his/her studies ________ taking an MA or a PhD.5．Good teachers leave lasting impressions ________ their students.6．______ us she is not only a teacher，but ________ a good friend and a loving elder sister.7．He talks ________ a very slow but humourous tone and nobody falls asleep in his class.8．Divide the class ________ groups of 3.Each group will be assigned occupations that they are responsible ________.9．An accountant looks ________ the money in a company.10．He or she must keep a very clear record ________ earnings and expenses.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．As well as the subjects on the timetable，there would be many afterschool interest groups，such as chess, choir，photography and sports.翻译__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 仿写Tom和他的爸爸妈妈今天晚上打算去看电影。
北师大版高中英语必修五课时训练15.5
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji课时训练5单元语法突破Ⅰ.根据句意完成下列句子1.如果他来参加会议,我们对他说什么?If he to the meeting,what we say to him? 答案:were to come;would2.如果你在这儿生活一段时间,你就会对此改变看法的。
If you here for a while,you your mind about it. 答案:lived;would change3.你要是处在我的位置,你也会做同样的事的。
you my position,you the same.答案:Were;in;would do4.如果我们早十分钟出发,我们现在就到那儿了。
If we ten minutes earlier,we there now. 答案:had started;would arrive/be/get5.你若早点来,你就已经赶上公共汽车了。
you earlier,you the bus.答案:Had;come;would have caught6.我宁愿你没借那些钱给我。
I would rather that you me the money.答案:didn’t lend7.我多么希望我中学时努力学习了呀!How I wish I hard during my middle school years!答案:had studied8.没有那场暴风雨,农民们就已经获得了丰收。
Without the storm,the farmers a good harvest. 答案:would have had9.我的建议是我们应该在河边多植树。
My suggestion is that we more trees along the river. 答案:should plant10.该是你告诉他那件事的时候了。
It’s time that you him about that.答案:should tellⅡ.单项填空1.(2011北京高考)—Where are the children?The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’tB.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t beD.wouldn’t have been提示:句意为“——孩子们到哪儿去了?饭菜快凉了。
北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 15《Learning》(Period Three)课时作业
Period Three Lesson 2 Different SchoolsⅠ.语境填词1．Englishmen are often described as ________(保守的)．2．I’m glad that the teacher gave us no ________(作业)．3．Edison was an ______(杰出的) inventor in history.4．This order must be ________(服从) by all.5．Who will be ________(挑选) to do the job isn’t clear yet.6．No one can escape ________(惩罚) if he breaks the law.7．He earned a good ________(名声) by helping the poor and homeless.8．This medicine is very dangerous.________(少量的) amount of it can kill an ox.Ⅱ.用适当的介、副词填空1．There is no good excuse ________ such rude behaviours.2．________ a certain extent，I am responsible for the delay.3．He wants to push himself forward and be different ________ the others.4．Does smoking contribute ________ lung cancer?5．He turned his back on me and I knew that he was angry ________ my words.6．Before doing your exercises，you should go ________ the text.7．Catch ________ with me，or you’ll fall ________.8．She keeps putting ________ going to the dentist’s，for she is too busy.Ⅲ.完成句子1．______________(查找) the words in your dictionary.2．Some schools are ________ traditional ____________(根本不)．3．Founded in 1896，Tredona School ________________________(对……感到自豪) its long list of outstanding Tredonas.4．________________(决定) an en vironmental topic that you’d like to research.5．________________(由于) the limited number of places and our excellent reputation，students should apply early.Ⅳ.单项填空1．This incident ________ badly on everyone involved.A．impressed B．pressed C．reflected D．infected 2．Faced with this situation，we had no________but to fire Tom.A．alternative B．chance C．choice D．A and C 3．Although the punishment was heavy，he didn’t seem to mind in the ________.A．first B．last C．slightest D．latest 4．We ________ him our monitor.A．selected B．elected C．chose D．picked out 5．In fact，a student’s grade often depends on how much he________class.A．participates in B．participates onC．joins on D．takes part6．________your rotten idea，we went a wrong way.A．Thanks to B．Due to C．Owing to D．Because 7．Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience________greatly to his success in public life.A．owed B．contributed C．attached D．related 8．After a short break，the old man________the story where he left off.A．picked up B．took up C．gave up D．got up 9．In a time of social reform，people’s state of mind tends to keep ________with the rapid changes.A．progress B．contact C．pace D．touch 10．Today students should have free ________ the computers to download music.A．way of B．way to C．access of D．access to Ⅴ.完形填空Several years ago，while attending a communication course，I experienced a most unusual process.The instructor asked us to list__1__in our past that we felt__2__of，regretted，or felt uncompleted about and read our lists aloud.This seemed like a very__3__process，but there’s always some__4__soul in the crowd who will volunteer.The instructor then__5__that we find ways to__6__people，or take some action to right any wrongdoings.I was seriously wondering how this could ever__7__my communication.Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story，“Making my__8__，I remembered an incident from high school.I grew up in a small town.There was a sheriff(行政长官)__9__of us kids liked.One night，my two buddies (伙伴) and I decided to play a__10__on him.After drinking a few beers，we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town，and wrote on the tank in bright red paint：Sheriff Brown is a s．o.b.(畜生)．The next day almost all the townspeople saw our glorious__11__.Within two hours，Sheriff Brown had us in his office.My friends told the truth but I lied.No one__12__found out.”“Nearly 20 years later，Sheriff Brown’s name__13__on my list.I didn’t even know if he is still__14__.Last weekend，I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed.I tried his number.After a few__15__I heard ‘Hello？’. I said，‘Sheriff Brown？’ Paused，‘Yes’．‘Well，this is Jimmy Calkins.And I want you to know that I did it.’ Paused，‘I knew it！’ he yelled back.We had a good laugh and a__16__discussion.His closing words were，‘Jimmy，I always felt bad for you__17__your buddies got it off their chest，but you were carrying it__18__all these years.I want to thank you for calling me for your sake.’”Jimmy inspired me to__19__all 101 items on my list within two years，and I always remember what I learned from the course：It’s never too late to__20__the past wrongdoings.1．A.anything B．anyone C．something D．somebody 2．A.afraid B．proud C．sure D．ashamed3．A.secret B．private C．interesting D．funny4．A.simple B．polite C．brave D．foolish5．A.ordered B．suggested C．expected D．demanded 6．A.get along with B．depend on C．connect with D．make apologies to7．A.continue B．keep C．improve D．prove8．A.list B．stories C．notes D．plan9．A.none B．any C．all D．most10．A.record B．trick C．game D．part11．A.attention B．remark C．view D．sign12．A.still B．also C．ever D．even13．A.remembers B．presents C．considers D．appears 14．A.alive B．doubtful C．angry D．happy15．A.repeats B．calls C．rings D．words16．A.nervous B．lively C．plain D．cold17．A.unless B．in case C．because D．so long as 18．A.around B．away C．out D．on19．A.give up B．clear up C．make up D．build up 20．A.punish B．regret C．forgive D．rightloose v．释放，放任；松开，放开；adj.宽松的，未固定牢的生义：adj.(言行等)不严谨的；放荡的；不受约束的，自由的(1)She has a loose tongue.她嘴巴不紧。
高考英语一轮复习 课时提升练15 Unit 15 Learning 北
课时提升练(十五)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She has no l ________ of supporters.2．The killer threatened to murder me if I didn't ________(服从，顺从).3．Her husband was an ________(杰出的)scientist in physics.4．Medicine should not be kept where it is ________(access)to children.5．This store has an excellent ________(名声)for fair dealing.6．The raw materials are struck over and over until they become l ________.7．It is ________(值得的) to consider this point more closely.8．No one can escape ________(punish) if he breaks the law.9．A man's actions ________(反映) his thoughts.10．They are busy building ________(defend) works to defend their country.【答案】 ck 2.obey 3.outstanding 4.accessible5．reputation 6.loose 7.worthwhile 8.punishment9．reflect 10.defenceⅡ.完成句子1．我们是时候意识到污染的严重性了。
(虚拟语气)It's high time that we ________________.2．但愿我懂一点程序设计。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业15Unit15Learning北师大版必修5（河南专用）
课时作业十五[必修模块5 Unit 15 Learning][限时：40分钟]Ⅰ单项填空1．Safet reguation are being________b come________the bo if he eee a chicen houe，it reident arriving net ear, Gartin eing increaing ebac in the quantit and quait of the recruit新兵Recruit, once denounced b antiwar tudent a “bab ier” and barred from 从……扫除camed ever at famou univeritie ROTC 美国后备军官训练队 e, a, nucear weae_out_and demand a aar of $60,000 a ear Miitar aarie, whie not awa combined i running at 101%of authoried goa And the retention rate i now o high that the ervice are refuing ome reenitment a500 ae out” i coet in meaning to “______”．A．become viibe B．begin to growC．be made e of表示“降临于，遭遇，发生”，是固定搭配，故答案为C。
6．C 考查固定搭配。
be accutomed to doing th是固定搭配，表示“习惯于做某事”。
7．B 考查固定搭配。
ae a chicen houe，it reident arriving net month” 我们知道，这里所说的“房子的居住者”就是这些小鸡。
32．B 推理判断题。
高中英语Unit15LearningPeriodTwo课时作业北师大版必修5
Period Two Lan guage Pointsi.语境填词1. Green plants can provide pienty of o _____ for us to breathe.2. This article has many s _______ mistakes.You need to correct them.3. It ' s unfair that he was l off when he fell ill.4. _________ S of the murder , he was caught by the police.5. _________ (航空邮政)carried by plane are now replaced by emails on the Intern et.6. _________ (埋头)in a novel , he didn ' t know the teacher was behind him.7. Wome'n s social ______ ( 地位)has changed much more than before over theyears.8. As the ________ (谚语)goes , patienee is a virtue.n.选词填空错误！1. The man _____________________ a bank robbery.2. The letter is to be handed to him _______________ .3. After the divorce , she ___________________________ her work.4. Don' t forget to ________________ the gas when you leave.5. Er, let me think.Sorry , my mind has __________________ .6. Nobody will be ______________ without the permission of the labor union.7. ________________ English ,she can speak French.8. Prices of fruit and vegetables have ______________ .川.同义词辨析1 .用be about to do sth. ，be going to do sth. 或be to do sth. 的适当形式填空⑴The knife _______________ cut meat.(2) We ______________________ leave whe n the telepho ne rang.(3) Look at the dark clouds .It __________________ rain at once.(4) Your duty today _____________________________ your youn ger sister.2 .用worth , worthy 或worthwhile 填空(1) The place is (well) ______ a visit.(2) The place is ______ of a visit.(3) It is _______ t o visit the place.(4) The place is ______ of being visited.(5) The place is (well) ______ v isiti ng.IV .单项填空1. It ' s time you ________ a rest.A. have B . are having C . had D . had had2. Nobody suspected you _______ cheated in the exam in ati on.A. to have B . with having C . of having D . have3 . It was a difficult time.___________ everything else , we had financial problems.A . Aside fromB .In additionC . BesideD . An ythi ng but4 . They fin ally man aged to _____ the food supply to the disaster area.A . protectB . provideC . secureD . spread5 . You should read the ________ in the car repair manual (手册)carefully beforeyou start to work on it.A . in struct ionB . in struct ionsC . in troduct ionsD . expla nati ons6 . We ______ go out for a walk ________ he came to visit us.A . were going to ；and whenB . were about to ；thenC．were to ；then D ．were about to ；when7．—It 's tough sometimes when the children don 't cooperate.—But I think about all tho se children who can't get an education and realize it 's all it.A．cost B ．spent C ．paid D ．worth8．Herepresented China in Athens and got the ___________ to see the opening ceremony with his own eyes.A．challenge B ．time C ．chance D ．fortune9．You can get the watch either _______or by mail at an affordable price.A．at heart B ．on purpose C ．in person D ．by nature 10．That high school teachers urge their students to go to college is a reason why college enrollments _______ every year.A．take up B ．bring up C ．go up D ．get upV •阅读理解Rules for the University Entrance Examination•You must be at the exam in ati on cen ter ten mi nu tes before the exam in ati on starts.If you are more tha n ten minu tes late, you may not en ter the exam in ati on cen ter. The examination takes place at the same time in different states.•You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination number. Show these when you come to the examination center.•Depending on whi ch examination you are taking, you may bring certain itemsinto the examination center. Mathematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators （计算器）. Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference materials. Please read the notes sent with your timetable carefully.•You must bring your own pencils. None will be provided for you. The followingitems are not allowed in the examination center: walkmans and radios, headsets, any food or drink, schoolbags, electronic equipment （unless specifically permitted for various subjects）, and mobile phones.•Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number onit. Whenyou sit down, place your examination number at the top corner of your desk.•You must remain si lent during the examination. You must not disturb other people who are taking the test.• If you need a drink or toilet break, you should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor （监督者） to speak to you. You will be given water or the supervisorwill take you to the bathroom. You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break.•You must write your answers in the official answer sheet. Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes.•You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return.If you finish early and want to leave, please move well away from the examinationcenter.• The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the examination. When the supervisor says that the time is up, you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected.1．What kind of examination are these rules probably for?A．A local exam. B ．A final exam.C．A college exam. D ．A national exam.2. What are you allowed to have with you when you take mathematics examination?A．Related materials. B ．Proof of yourself.C．A cellphone. D ．A dictionary.3. What should you do if you finish the test early and want to get a better result? A．Takesome notes carefully.B．Leave the room immediately.C．Remain in your seat and check again.D．Raise your hand to inform your teacher.4. What can be provided for you during the exam? A．Pencils. B ．Food and drink.C．Extra paper. D ．Calculators.(1) Why don ' t you come with us ? It ' II be a great fun.( x)(2) What a fun the children were having ! I hated to call them inside.( x)提示fun n．[U] 有趣的经历/ 活动，嬉戏，享乐，乐趣。
高中英语Unit15LearningPeriodSix课时作业北师大版必修5
Period Six Communication Workshop ，CultureCorner ，Bulletin Board & WritingI.用适当的介、副词填空1 ．________ conclusion ，I think my school would have a good variety ofactivities —something for everyone.2．_______ the age of three or four ，manychildren start _____________ nursery schools or kindergartens.3．Here children do not learn any subjects.Instead they learn how to play _______________ other children _______ preparation for school.4．After a degree ，a student can continue his/her studies ________ taking anMA or a PhD.5．Good teachers leave lasting impressions ______ their students.6．_____ us she is not only a teacher ，but ___________ a good friend and a loving elder sister.7．He talks ________ a very slow but humourous tone and nobody falls asleep inhis class.8．Divide the class __________ groups of 3.Each group will be assigned occupations that they are responsible _______ .9．An accountant looks ______ the money in a company.10．He or she must keep a very clear record ______ earnings and expenses.n •佳句翻译与仿写1．As well as the subjects on the timetable ，there would be many after-school interest groups , such as chess, choir , photography and sports.翻译__________________________________________________________________________ 仿写Tom和他的爸爸妈妈今天晚上打算去看电影。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 15 Learning课时练 北师大版必修5-北师大版高三必修5英语试题
Unit 15 Learning课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·杭州高三教学质量检测)“I never knew before，Cecil，that you were so fond of drawing，〞said Aunt Sophia，as she looked over the shoulder of her nephew，who was busy with his pencil.“You really have made grea t progress.〞“I need to do so，〞cried Cecil，“if I am to carry off the prize for drawing,as I am determined to do this term.〞“I should have thought，〞said the aunt，“that you had little chance against Lee. He is an artist's son，and has used the pencil from his cradle(摇篮)．〞“That will double the pleasure of beating him！〞cried Cecil.“I'm working now at this four hours a day；he never draws more than two.〞“You are not neglecting(无视)your Latin for it, I hope? You have had the Latin prize every term for these three years past，〞said Aunt Sophia.“Yes，〞replied Cecil，with a proud smile，“there is no boy in our class who can match me in that，though Russell is now working hard. But I am not content with one prize：I cannot rest till I have won the pai ntbox for drawing，of which Tom Lee makes so sure.It would be glorious to beat the son of an artist on his own ground！〞“Take care，〞said his aunt，“that you do not lose the Latin prize in tryingfor what you are not likely to gain.〞On the evening o f the day on which the names of the prizewinners were read out，Cecil came home from school longfaced. His looks told his aunt enough to make her spare him the pain of questions；but his little sister Rosey was not so thoughtful.“Cecil，〞she cried，“tel l me，are you to get the two prizes？〞“No，not even one. I was so busy trying to beat Lee that I could not hold my ground against Russell.〞Cecil threw himself into a sofa in an angry mood.Their aunt silently hoped that the lesson might prove worth the pain which itcost.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cecil因为贪心而失掉两个奖项的故事。
高中英语Unit15LearningPeriodFive课时作业北师大版必修5
Period Five Less on 4 Un dersta nding I.语境填词1 .Readi ng is of v importa nee in lang uage lear ning.2 .I ' m not a to being told to do thin gs.3 .The boy left the computer （不情愿地）when his father ordered him to4 .It ' s just an （假设））;such things won ' t happen.5 .To be hon est ,I don ' t （赞成）of the plan.n.同义词辨析用 acquire , obtain 或gain的适当形式填空（1）Gradually we experie nee in how to do the work.（2）____________ She fin ally a scholarship in uni versity.（3）____________ Our army t he battle in the end.（4）____________________ Mr.Smith gradually a kno wledge of the subject.川.完成句子1. I ' m _____________________________________________________ 习惯这么早起床）.2. It took a while for me to _______________________ （适应）all the new rulesand regulati ons.3. __________________________________ This matter is （值得注意）.4. He doesn' t _______________________________________________________ 不同意我今年毕业）.5. _______________________________________________________________________________________ （他的绘画显然是受到了……的启示）by Monet' s work.IV.单项填空1 . New regulati ons will greatly the regi on 's poorest residents.A . gainB .ben efitC .earnD .get2 . It took him a long time to the skills he n eeded to become a professional artist.A . acquireB .in quireC .requireD .request3. He has already been ________ the tropical climate in the area since he hasstayed there for almost ten years.A. accustom to B . accustomed to C . used for D . used as4. The class are discussing a newspaper editorial（社论）that ______ citizens to help reduce the no ise and air polluti on in the city.A. ordered B . demanded C . promised D . urged5 . Her mother doesn' t ________ o f her going to study in the United States alone.A . admitB . agreeC . proveD . approve6 . Today' s basketball match ______ as one of the most excit ing matches thatthese two teams have ever played.A . regardsB . ranksC . treatsD . thi nks7 . The good thi ng about childre n is that they ______ very easily to newen viro nmen ts.A . adaptB . appealC . attachD . apply8 . The people living in that apartment have free __________________ to that swimmingpool.They don ' t have to be charged.A . timeB . accessC . entranceD . care9 . My interests include football , bowling and surfing the web _______ studyingmy favorite subjects.A．less than B ．instead of C ．as well as D ．rather than 10．Magnificent views over the countryside have often _____________ people to write poems.A．convinced B ．inspired C ．induced D ．attracted V •阅读理解The United States is trying to improve an education system that produces millions of citizens who cannot read, write, or add —let alone finding their country on amap.In his first State of Union message since taking office a year ago, President George Bush promised to wipe out illiteracy（文盲） in the next decade and declaredthat “By the year 2008, US students must be the first in the world in math and scienceachievements. ”They have a long way to go. American students were placed the 14th in a recentgeneral science test conducted in 16 countries. In a separate survey of chemistry students, the United States came 12 out of 14. In a mathematics test, they were the last. According to Bush, there are 17 million illiterates in this country of 245 million people. Other estimates put the number as high as 23 million. In percentage terms, that ranks the United States alongside Nicaragua and below Cuba . “This nation ，”Bush said in his State of Union address, “will not accept anything but excellence in education. ” Bush, who has declared himself “Education president ”，and senior officials of his administration are warning that the United States will be unable to compete in the world without an educated workforce.How to increase educational standards is a matter of debate in a country whoseschools have no uniform national curriculum and are subject to a confusing variety of state and local controls.Most experts think that the problem lies at the elementary and high school levels rather than with universities —but even their graduates show huge gaps in general knowledge. Amongthe root causes most frequently mentioned in education debates is the low respect in which US society holds teachers —in contrast to Japan and Germany.In Japan teaching is a profession of high prestige（威望） and high pay.In the United States teachers are near the bottom of the society.1．By “the United States came 12 out of 14”（Para.2）, the author means _________ .A．the United States ranked the 12th not the 14th in the chemistry test B．the United States ranked the 12th in the chemistry test conducted by 14countriesC．the United States progressed from the 14th to the 12th in the chemistry testD．the United States ranked the 12th in the chemistry test and the 14th in general science test2．The cause of low educational level in America includes the following EXCEPT that .A．some problems exist in primary and secondary education B．society keeps teachers inlow respect C．America pays more attention to economy instead of education D．Americahas no uniform national courses3．Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage? A．President Bush carried out his promise made in his first State of Union message.B．The education in Japan and Germany is in higher level.C．According to Bush, the number of illiterates accounts for 9%of the total. D．Teachers inthe United States enjoy good treatment and great respect.4．Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the least-first of the percentof illiterates?A．Germany，Cuba，Nicaragua.B．Germany，Nicaragua ，Cuba.C．Nicaragua ，Japan ，Cuba.D．Cuba，Japan，Nicaragua.w.短文改错I still remember my middle school life in Tianjin yet.I was then in a schoolfor student from Tibet.As we were all left home at early age，we met lots of problems in our daily life.We had to do the washing ，cleaning and shopping by us.However ，we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.We enjoyed our happy life.At weekends，we would play basketball ，swimming in the pool or go for a picnic.We were living in a big family.We treat each other as brothers and sisters.If any one of us had any difficulty in our life and study ，the other would help him out.It has been five years when wegraduated ，but those memories are as sweet as ever before.whenever 引导时间状语从句的时候，相当于every/each time 引导的时间状语从句，意思是“每当……的时候”。
高中英语Unit15LearningPeriodFour课时作业北师大版必修5
Period Four Less on 3 Teachersi.语境填词1. _____________ It is w r eading the book.2. I remember that the teacher let mep ____________ some powder into the rocket andthen another student lit a f _ to set it off.3. The only thing I can remember from school maths is that the angles of at_ ______ a dd up to 180 degrees.4. He _______ （缺乏）courage to do it.5. The thing about being a teacher is that you have ____________ （接近）to children ' sminds whe n they are ope n and eager to lear n.n.选词填空pour lack drag decrease spit set off add up to1. A group of boys were ________________ f ireworks in the street.2. _____________________________________________ His whole school education no more than one year.3. _______________________ It never rains but it .4. _______________________ The plant died for of water.5. The horse was ________ a heavy load.6. It ' s bad manners to ________ at others in public.7. _________________________________________ In the last ten years cars have gen erally __________________________________________ i n size.川.佳句翻译与仿写1. I found it all so boring and difficult.翻译__________________________________________________________________________ 仿写我发现很难和她相处。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业15 Unit 15 Learning 北师大版必修5(河南专用)
课时作业(十五) [必修模块5 Unit 15 Learning][限时：40分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1．Safety regulations are being________by company managers in the drive to increase profits. That's why the accident happened.A．left B．thrownC．ignored D．emphasized2．The system has been designed to give students quick and easy________to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach3．I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can't get the train ticket, I still have an________plan: to visit the museums.A．alternate B．alternativeC．absolute D．appreciable4．[2011·山东卷] Look over there—there's a very long, winding path________up to the house.A．leading B．leads C．led D．to lead5．I don't know what will become________the boy if he keeps failing his examinations.A．with B．in C．of D．on6．Keep on! You'll soon get accustomed________walking long distance.A．in B．with C．to D．for7．Many schools in the USA did not approve of students________jeans to school.A．to wear B．wearingC．wear D．having worn8．She________that he write a letter explaining why he didn't turn up at her birthday party.A．hoped B．supposedC．expected D．urged9．I don't think these issues are________discussing with the ministers.A．worthy B．worthC．worthy of D．worth to10．The store had to________a number of clerks because sales were down.A．lay out B．lay offC．lay aside D．lay downⅡ.[2011·全国卷Ⅱ]完形填空There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the__11__home from work in the evenings.A man will be__12__the newspaper，and seconds later it__13__as if he is trying to__14__it.Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger__15__next to him.__16__place where unplanned short sleep__17__is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so__18__that the professor has to ask another student to__19__the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the__20__of the head pushes the arm off the__21__，and the movement carries the__22__of the body along.The student wakes up on the floor with no__23__of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is when__24__.Police reports are full of__25__that occur when people fall into sleep and go__26__the road.If the drivers are__27__，they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car，__28__，went into the river.She woke up in four feet of__29__and thought it was raining.When people are really__30__，nothing will stop them from falling asleep—no matter where they are.11．A.way B．track C．path D．road12．A.buying B．foldingC．delivering D．reading13．A.acts B．shows C．appears D．sounds14．A.open B．eat C．find D．finish15．A.lying B．waitingC．talking D．sitting16．A.Next B．EveryC．Another D．One17．A.goes on B．ends upC．lasts D．returns18．A.bravely B．happilyC．loudly D．carelessly19．A.leave B．shake C．keep D．watch20．A.size B．shape C．weight D．strength21．A.cushion B．deskC．shoulder D．book22．A.action B．position C．rest D．side23．A.memory B．reasonC．question D．purpose24．A.thinking B．workingC．walking D．driving25．A.changes B．eventsC．ideas D．accidents26．A.up B．off C．along D．down27．A.lucky B．awake C．calm D．strong28．A.in time B．at first C．as usual D．for example29．A.dust B．water C．grass D．bush30．A.tired B．drunk C．lonely D．lazyⅢ.阅读理解A[2011·全国卷Ⅰ]Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband’s income.So this year she did something more than a hobby(业余爱好)：She planted vegetables in her yard.For her first garden，Ms.Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants，and five rows of a variety of vegetables.The family’s old farm house has become a chicken house，its residents arriving next st year, Ms.Rita Gartin kept a small garden.This year she has made it much larger because，she said，“The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds，too；so it’s a winwin situation all around.”They are among the growing number of Americans who，driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(经济)，have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time.Others have increased the size of their existing gardens.Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home.Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months.In Austin，Tex.，some of the gardens have a threeyear waiting list.George C．Ball Jr.，owner of a company，said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40%over last year，double the average growth of the last five years.Mr.Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years.The big one is the striking rise in the cost of food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruits and vegetables.Food prices have increased because of higher oil prices.People are now driving less，taking fewer vacations，so there is more time to garden.31．What does the word “residents” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A．chickens B．tomatoesC．gardens D．people32.By saying “a winwin situation all around”，Ms.Gartin means that________.A．she is happier and her garden biggerB．she may spend less and lose weightC．she is selling more and buying lessD．she has grown more varieties of vegetables33.Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?A．More Americans are doing it for fun.B．The price of oil is lower than before.C．There’s a growing need for fruits.D．The cost of living is on the rise.34．Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A．Family Food PlanningB．Banking on GardeningC．A B elttightening MoveD．Gardening as a HobbyBThings have really changed. Not only is the military standing tall again, it is staging a remarkable comeback in the quantity and quality of the recruits(新兵). Recruits, once denounced by antiwar students as “baby killers” and barred from (从……扫除)campuses, are welcomed ever at famous universities. ROTC (美国后备军官训练队) programs that once faltered are flourishing again. The military academies are enjoying a steady increase in applications.Certainly, the depressed economy has increased the allure(诱惑) of the jobs, technical training and generous student loans offered by the military. Students know that if they go in and become, say, nuclear weapons specialists, they can_come_out_and demand a salary of $60,000 a year. Military salaries, while not always competitive with those paid for comparable jobs in the private sector, are more than respectable, especially considering the wide array of benefits that are available: free medical service, room and board, and PX (Post Exchange) privileges. Monthly pay for a recruit is $574; for a sergeant with four years' service it is $906; for a major with ten years' service it is $2,305. The welfare has helped win over the TV generation. Kids are walking down the school hallways chantin g ‘Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines' . There is a return to the view that the military is an honorable profession. The days of a judge telling a miscreant to join the Army or go to jail are over. Recruiting for all four services combined is running at 101%of authorized goals. And the retention rate is now so high that the services are refusing some reenlistment applications and reducing annual recruiting target.The military academics are also enjoying halcyon years，attracting more and betterqualified students. Compared to private colleges, where tuition and expenses have been climbing sharply, the service schools are a real bargain: not only is tuition free, but recruits get allowances of up to $500 a month. It is reported 12,300 applicants are for the 1,450 positions in this year's freshman class. Military academies are now just as selective as any of the best universities in the country. Nationwide, ROTC enrollment exceeds 105,000，a 64% increase over the 1974 figure. In the mid 70's, the ROTC students refused to wear their uniforms on campus because they suffered all sorts of ridicule, if they did. Now if they wear them to class no one looks at them twice.35．What is the main idea of this passage?A．The military is in. B．The military is up.C．The military is down. D．The military is on.36．What was the attitude of the students in 1970s towards the military?A．Approval. B．Indifferent.C．Distaste. D．Scolding.37．The underlined phrase “come out” is closest in meaning to “______”．A．become visible B．begin to growC．be made public D．gain a certain position38．Which one of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason to attract students?A．Free tuition. B．Spacious room.C．Considerate allowance. D．Technical training.Ⅳ.短文改错Dear Linda，We have some excited news for you. Maria is going to have a baby! We don’t tell you right away. At first the doctor said she might have some trouble of the baby. Now he says she is just fine. She still works on his paintings every day. But she stopped from teaching her art classes. There is going to have another big change in our life. We’re moving back to New York! It’s very much nicer to be near the families for something important like a baby. Maria grew up in Mexico，but she doesn’t h ave a family here. So that makes even more important to us.答案课时作业(十五)Ⅰ.1.C考查动词词义辨析。
2021年高中英语 Unit 15 Learning课时提升作业 北师大版必修5
2021年高中英语 Unit 15 Learning课时提升作业北师大版必修5Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (原创)The Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railway is part of the five-year planby the State Council in order to improve China’s transport system.A. to be approvedB. having been approvedC. approvedD. being approved2. (xx·绍兴模拟)Parents are advised to take pressure children and offer them easy access useful reference materials.A. from; atB. of; forC. on; withD. off; to3. (xx·临沂模拟) the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.A. Having accustomed to climbB. Having accustomed to climbingC. Accustomed to climbD. Accustomed to climbing4. Senior 3 year is very difficult, but we are persistent and confident, we’re sure to achieve our dreams.A. as ifB. even ifC. as long asD. unless5. (xx·西安模拟)—He is a very brave man.—Yes, I wish I his courage.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. may have6. The manager said that they had a(n) plan if the plan they had suggested earlier was not accepted.A. alternativeB. secureC. conservativeD. constant7. (xx·西安模拟)It is never easy to adapt big changes. Those who can do it faster are more likely to succeed.A. forB. withC. inD. to8. (xx·福州模拟)The fact that many college graduates get lower salary than some workers has an online debate.A. set outB. set aboutC. set upD. set off9. (原创) WeChat’s popularity grows, there is no doubt that it will cut into the amount of time users are putting into Weibo.A. UnlessB. WithC. ThoughD. As10. (xx·金华模拟)I look on it as a good opportunity to practical skills and broaden my knowledge.A. acknowledgeB. acceptC. acquireD. achieve11. (xx·哈尔滨模拟) on his past mistakes, Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.A. To reflectB. ReflectingC. ReflectedD. Being reflected12. (xx·武汉模拟)Operate the electrical appliance following the attached in the box, or you’ll be at risk.A. instructionsB. explanationsC. introductionsD. descriptions13. Greatly , the students made up their minds to work at English even harder.A. inspiringB. inspiredC. having inspiredD. to inspire14. (xx·莆田模拟)The report urged that all the children to swim.A. are taughtB. be taughtC. to be taughtD. being taught15. —I’m sorry I can’t acpany you to the airport.—? Haven’t you agreed?A. How is itB. What is itC. Why don’t youD. What do you thinkⅡ. 阅读理解(原创)BEIJING—M o Yan’s winning of xx Nobel Prize in Literatureshows the world’s recognition of China’s contemporary literature,according to the China Writers Association.It also represents the attention drawn to Chinese writers and theinternational influences of Chinese literature, said an officialstatement from the organization on Thursday evening.Mo is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In the statement, the association congratulated Mo Yan on his success and spoke highly of his “ou tstanding achievements” .Mo had effectively extended the boundaries of imagination, the depth of thoughts and state of arts of Chinese literature by focusing on lives in the countryside with a unique national style, said the statement.He Jianming, vice president of the association, said in a separate interview, “It is not only a joyous occasion for Mo, but also a dream ing true for generations of Chinese writers. ”“The prize also shows recognition in realism writing ing from traditional Chinese literature,” said He.He cited Mo’s latest novel, Frog, which was published in China in xx, as an example of Mo’s focus on realism. The book focuses on the influence of China’s “one child” policy in the countryside.“Mo’s works are among the best when it es to Chinese contemporary literature.” He said, “Adding the award is significant for the development of Chinese literature and will boost confidence in the country’s cultural creativity.”Mo Yan, a pen name for Guan Moye, was born in 1955 and grew up in Gao mi in east China’s Shandong province.Mo is one of the most widely translated Chinese writers. His best-known work is Red Sorghum,which was made into a film by director Zhang Yimou. (303W)1. Which is the main idea of the passage?A. xx Nobel Prize in Literature.B. Mo Yan’s success represents the world’s recognition of Chinese literature.C. The success in Chinese literature.D. A great Chinese writer.2. The underlined word “joyous” in the fifth paragraph probably means “” .A. happyB. terrifyingC. surprisingD. sad3. How old was Mo Yan when he won the Nobel Prize in Literature?A. 55 years old.B. 56 years old.C. 57 years old.D. 65 years old.4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mo Yan and Guan Moye refer to the same person.B. Mo’s works are the best in China.C. Mo Yan is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.D. The film Red Sorghum directed by Zhang Yimou was written by Mo Yan.5. Mo Yan’s works focus on .A. lives in the countrysideB. city livesC. China’s “one child” policyD. the international influences of Chinese literatureⅢ. 短文填词(xx·三明模拟) 阅读下面短文, 根据以下提示:1)汉语提示, 2)首字母提示, 3)语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词, 并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
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课时训练5单元语法突破Ⅰ.根据句意完成下列句子1.如果他来参加会议,我们对他说什么?If he to the meeting,what we say to him?答案:were to come;would2.如果你在这儿生活一段时间,你就会对此改变看法的。
If you here for a while,you your mind about it.答案:lived;would change3.你要是处在我的位置,你也会做同样的事的。
you my position,you the same.答案:Were;in;would do4.如果我们早十分钟出发,我们现在就到那儿了。
If we ten minutes earlier,we there now.答案:had started;would arrive/be/get5.你若早点来,你就已经赶上公共汽车了。
you earlier,you the bus.答案:Had;come;would have caught6.我宁愿你没借那些钱给我。
I would rather that you me the money.答案:didn’t lend7.我多么希望我中学时努力学习了呀!How I wish I hard during my middle school years!答案:had studied8.没有那场暴风雨,农民们就已经获得了丰收。
Without the storm,the farmers a good harvest.答案:would have had9.我的建议是我们应该在河边多植树。
My suggestion is that we more trees along the river.答案:should plant10.该是你告诉他那件事的时候了。
It’s time that you him about that.答案:should tellⅡ.单项填空1.(2011北京高考)—Where are the children?The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’tB.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t beD.wouldn’t have been提示:句意为“——孩子们到哪儿去了?饭菜快凉了。
——真希望他们不要总这么晚”。
本题是考查wish后接虚拟语气的用法,而且是对现在情况的虚拟,应用一般过去时表示。
故选A项。
答案:A2.(2011北京高考)Maybe if I science,and not literature then,I would be able to give you more help.A.studiedB.would studyC.had studiedD.was studying提示:由“if I ...then”可知,从句是对过去事情的虚拟,应用过去完成时。
句意:“或许当时如果我学自然科学而不学文学的话,我就能给你更多的帮助。
”故选C 项。
答案:C3.(2011福建高考)—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I it,but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.have attendedC.would attendD.would have attended提示:句意为“——你错过了关于核污染的演讲真是遗憾。
——我本想去参加的,但是我正忙着准备工作面试”。
由but后的“...I was busy pr eparing for a job interview”.可知说话者并没有去听演讲,因此此处应是对过去情况的虚拟。
对过去的事情进行虚拟时,主句应用“would+have+过去分词”。
本句可以改为“I would have attended it if I hadn’t been busy preparing for a job interview.”。
故选D 项。
答案:D4.(2011江西高考)We John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A.will putB.will have putC.would putD.would have put提示:句意为“要不是因为约翰最近受伤的缘故,我们昨天就把他的名字写在参赛名单上了”。
根据句意及“but for(倘若没有,要不是)”可知,这里是对过去情况的虚拟,所以主句谓语部分要由“would/could/might/should+have done”结构,答案为D项。
答案:D5.(2011陕西高考)I through that bitter period without your generous help.A.couldn’t have goneB.didn’t goC.wouldn’t goD.hadn’t gone提示:句意为“如果没有你们慷慨相助,我不可能度过那段艰辛的岁月”。
表达与过去事实相反的虚拟时,主句用“would/could/should/might+have done”结构,故选A 项。
答案:A6.If we the other road,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A.takeB.had takenC.tookD.have taken提示:句意为“如果我们走另一条路,我们也许就能及时赶到这儿参加这次会议的”。
由句意以及题干中的“we might have arrived here”可知,这是对过去发生的事情的假设,故条件状语从句用had done,主句中用“would/might/could have done”的形式。
因此B项正确。
答案:B7.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it yesterday.A.was happeningB.happensC.has happenedD.happened提示:as if意为“好像,仿佛……似的”,所引导的从句如果表示真实情况,从句用陈述语气;如果表示非真实情况,从句用虚拟语气。
因为伊莱扎所能想起的事都发生在过去,而不是真的发生在昨天,因此是非真实情况,要用虚拟语气。
答案:D8.The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t提示:recommend表示“建议”,后面的宾语从句需用虚拟语气,故其谓语用should do 结构,should可以省略。
答案:D9.But for the help of my English teacher,I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A.would not winB.would not have wonC.would winD.would have won提示:but for引起的短语作状语时,句子常用虚拟语气。
此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,所以句子谓语采用would have done的形式。
再根据句意可知,应采用否定形式。
答案:B10.They two free tickets to Canada,otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.A.had gotB.gotC.have gotD.get提示:前一分句说明的是真实情况,陈述过去的事实,故用一般过去时,而otherwise隐含着虚拟条件,后面分句用与过去事实不相符的虚拟语气。
答案:BⅢ.完形填空In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive.Some experts say the 1 is to make jobs more varied(多样的).But do more varied jobs 2greater productivity? There is evidence to suggest that 3 variety certainly makes the worker’s life more enjoyable,it doesn’t 4 make him work harder.As far as increasing productivity is concerned,then, 5is not an important factor.Other experts feel that giving the worker 6 to do his job in his own way is important,and there is no doubt that this is true.The 7 is that this kind of freedom can’t easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated(复杂的)machinery which must be used in a 8 way.Thus while freedom of choice may be important,there is usually very little that can be done to 9 it.Another important 10 is how much each worker 11 to the product he is making.In most factories the worker 12 only one small part of the product.Some car factories are now 13 with having many small production lines rather than one large one,so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his 14 .It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor 15 it is one we can do something about.To what 16 does more money lead to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is 17 .But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. 18 just lets them enjoytheir spare time more.A 19 argument may explain demands for shorter working hours.Perhaps if we 20 making their jobs more interesting,they will neither want more money,nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.1.A.answer B.courseC.attemptD.system提示:前面说“许多国家面临这种问题,就是如何才能使工人生产力高”,一些专家说“该问题的答案就是使工作多样性”。