(全国通用)2020高考英语一轮复习Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou讲义(含解析)牛津译林版选修6
2020高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 2 What is happiness to you知能演练轻松闯关 牛津译林
C.representsD.predicts
B 解析:句意:亨利·梭罗认为, 一个人怎么看待自己决定了, 更确切地说, 预示了他的命运。 convey“传达, 运输”; indicate“表明, 预示”; represent“代表, 表现”; predict“预报, 预言” 。 根据句.Every timeB.The first time
C.For the first timeD.Next time
A 解析:一些表时间的名词可以充当连词, 引导时间状语从句。 句意:每当我处于困境时, 他都会来帮我解决。 根据句意可知,A项正确。
阅读理解
A
The world record holder for the number of university degrees is a 70 year old Italian.
Mr.Luciano Baietti lives in the town of Velletri near Rome and spends his days walking around his small house and garden.But every morning as early as 3 o’clock,he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying.
Since then,he has added seven other degrees to his list,including one in criminology(犯罪学),one in military strategies and the latest one in tourism in February 20xx.All of these three were from online universities.
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 What is happiness to you活页训练 牛津译林版选修6(1)
Unit 2 What is happiness to you?Ⅰ.单项填空1.The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently tomake permanent homes in the new country.A.suit B.adaptC.regulate D.adopt答案 B解析句意为:这些新来者发现,在这个新国家要完全适应这儿的气候而永久定居下来是不可能的。
由句意可知只有B项正确。
2.,I had no difficulty in finding the famous actor’s house. A.Directing by JackB.I was directed by JackC.With Jack directing meD.Jack directed me答案 C解析考查with复合结构。
B、D两项为句子,而后面分句前无连词,故排除;A项形式不正确,故选C项。
3.He decided to the position after quarreling with the manager. A.stop B.blockC.loosen D.quit答案 D解析句意为:跟经理吵架之后,他决定辞掉这个职位。
quit the position辞掉职位。
4.The play was directed by Mike Johnson, by Sharon Gale.A.assisting B.assistedC.assists D.to assist答案 B解析句意为:该剧由迈克·约翰逊导演,沙伦·盖尔为助理导演。
题干中的directed和assisted是并列关系,故答案为B项。
5.Mary told us on the phone she would be back .A.in an instant B.on a instantC.for instance D.for an instant答案 A解析in an instant即刻,不久之后;B、C两项搭配错误;for an instant一会儿,一瞬间。
2020版高考英语(译林版)一轮复习习题:模块六Unit2WhatishappinesstoyouWord版含解析
Ⅰ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the first day when I was able to get out of bed since getting my heart upset.I decided to have a 1,trying to start feeling human again.When my hairdresser 2 how I had been,I wanted to say “fine” because that’s what you’re 3 to do when you make small talk.Before I even realized what was happening,4 started rolling down my cheeks.Without missing a beat,this woman who 5 knew me gathered me in her arms and 6 me as I cried.She said,“I can feel all your pain and it’s 7.”I had been feeling so 8 sad and hopeless for days.When people we open our hearts and souls 9 us,we lose faith.I was 10 that I couldn’t hold myself together for a simple haircut.I felt like my tears were admitting my 11.I had lost a friend,and lost a home.But this stranger took care of me in a way that I so 12.I opened up to someone I hardly knew,and just let all my hurt pour out into her arms,and she did the same.We 13 together.In just that moment,my 14 closed just a bit more,and served as a gentle reminder that there are truly 15 people in this world.I began to 16 that I was not alone.Most importantly,this act of 17 showed me that it’s okay to 18 that you’re not okay.In times of 19,it’s okay to allow ourselves to be vulnerable.It’s okay to let others 20 us sometimes.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou讲义牛津译林版
Unit 2 What is happiness to you(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1.junior adj. 青少年的;地位(或职位、级别)低下的2.severe adj. 严重的;严厉的,严格的;艰巨的3.temporary adj. 短暂的;暂时的4.allocate vt. 分配5.adequate adj. 足够的;合乎需要的6.mature adj. 成熟的vi. 成熟;使充分发展7.vivid adj. 清晰的,生动的,鲜明的8.handy adj. 易使用的;便利的9.goodwill n. 友好;善意10.depth n. 最深处;深度;深厚11.soul n. 灵魂12.automatic adj. 自动的13.ache vi.& n.[纵联1] 疼痛Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1.directly adv. 径直地;直接地conj. 一……就……2.predict vt. 预言,预告,预报3.assist vt. 帮助,协助4.advocate vt.[纵联2] 拥护;支持;提倡5.quit vt.& vi.[纵联3] 停止;放弃;离开6.instant adj. 即食的,方便的;立刻的n. 瞬间,片刻7.obey vt.& vi. 服从,听从,顺从8.talent n. 天资,天赋;天才9.rebuild vt. 重建;改建10.outstanding_adj.[纵联4] 优秀的,杰出的,出色的11.thankful adj. 感激的,感谢的12.apart adv. 分开,分离13.sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛14.parttime adj.& adv. 部分时间的(地);兼职的(地)15.uncertain adj. 无把握的;不确定的16.instructor n. 教练;导师Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1.surround vt.环绕,围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.环境,周围的事物2.suffering n.疼痛,痛苦;折磨→suffer vi.& vt.遭受;忍受3.appreciation n.感激,感谢;欣赏;理解;(艺术方面的)鉴定,评估→appreciate vt.欣赏;感激4.accomplish vt.完成,实现→accomplishment n.完成,实现5.adapt vi.& vt.(使)适应;改编→adaptation n.适应;改编;改编本,改写本6.admirable adj.令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的,值得赞美的→admire vt.钦佩;赞赏;仰慕→admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕7.unbearable adj.无法忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受的→bear vt.承受;忍受;承担8.accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随;为……伴奏→company n.公司;陪伴;同伴,伙伴9.entertainment n.娱乐活动;娱乐;招待,款待→entertain vt.使快乐;招待,款待→entertaining adj.有趣的,使人愉快的10.motivation n.动力,动机→motivate vt.激励,激发;成为……的动机→motivated adj.积极的,主动的纵联1.拜访“疼痛”家族①ache疼痛②headache头痛③backache背痛④stomachache胃痛⑤toothache牙疼⑥earache耳痛⑦heartache心痛纵联2.“支持,拥护”速记①advocate ②support③sustain ④in favour of⑤back up ⑥be for纵联3.不要轻易“停止,放弃”①quit ②stop③abandon ④pause⑤desert ⑥give up纵联4.“优秀人才”描绘词①outstanding优秀的②talented有才能的③capable有能力的④excellent优秀的⑤gifted有天赋的⑥intelligent聪明的⑦brilliant卓越的单元话题——追求幸福子话题1 积极的生活态度①optimistic adj. 乐观的②relaxing adj. 令人放松的③compliment n. 恭维;敬意④pleasant adj. 令人愉快的⑤expectancy n. 期待,期望⑥enjoyment n. 享受⑦wellbeing n. 幸福;生活安宁⑧fulfillment n. 完成;满足(感)⑨stable adj. 稳定的⑩content adj. 满足的,满意的子话题2 消极的情感状态①pessimistic adj. 悲观的②frustrated adj. 挫败的③complain vi.& vt. 抱怨,诉苦④pressure n. 压力⑤upset adj. 沮丧的⑥apathetic adj. 冷漠的⑦lethargic adj. 无生气的⑧awkward adj. 令人尴尬的⑨depressed adj. 郁闷的[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1.(2016·浙江高考完形)During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be near him. I hated the place. I had never before been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a longterm duty, and I was left in a tiny shack (棚屋) alone. The heat was __❶__ (bearable) — the shade of a cactus (仙人掌). Not a soul to talk to❷. The wind blew nonstop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were filled with sand, sand, sand!①用所给词的适当形式填空:unbearable②将加黑的句子翻译成汉语:无人可交谈2.(2012·全国卷Ⅱ阅读E)We are all born with growth min dsets. (Otherwise, we wouldn't be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and __❶__ (instructor) often push us into fixed mindsets by encouraging certain❷ actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck's book, Mindset: The New Psychology of Success, and online instruct ional program explain this in depth❸.But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.①用所给词的适当形式填空:instructors,其同根词instructions意为“说明书”。
高考英语一轮复习Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版选修6
Unit 2 What is happiness to you?A卷Ⅰ单项填空1.—I heard you worked very late yesterday.—Yes, it had been completely dark by the time I ________ the office.A.leave B.leftC.have left D.had leftB解析:根据语境,天几乎黑了发生在“离开” 办公室之前,故前面用过去完成时,后面用一般过去时。
2.According to Henry Thoreau, what a man thinks of himself determines, or rather ________ his fate.A.conveys B.indicatesC.represents D.predictsB解析:句意:亨利·梭罗认为,一个人怎么看待自己决定了,更确切地说,预示了他的命运。
convey“传达,运输”;indicate“表明,预示”;represent“代表,表现”;predict“预报,预言” 。
根据句意可知,应选B。
3.Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ________ the fire broke out.A.hurriedly B.quicklyC.instantly D.shortlyC解析:句意:幸运的是碰巧经过的人一看到火灾就报了警,instantly在此句中用作连词,意为“一……就……”。
4.The project________by the end of 2018, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2,000,000 users.A.being accomplished B.to be accomplishedC.accomplished D.having been accomplishedB解析:根据will expand... 判断空处应该表示一个将来的动作,所以用动词不定式to be accomplished。
高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 What is happiness to
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 2 What is happiness to you?[学生用书P118]Ⅰ单句语法填空1.Although Tony is an orphan, he is always in good spirits (spirit).2.What impressed me in Greece was that the oceanssurrounding(surround) the islands were deep blue.3.Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend accompanying (accompany) her.4.The examinations are around the corner.Some fans in our class are persuaded to quit playing(play) football to focus on their studies.5.Lost in the mountains for three days, what the three men were able to do was (to) expect(expect) the help of helicopter.6.All of us burst into laughter the instant we saw Mr. Bean’s funny appearance.7.After being admitted to university, you’ll have to arrange most of life on your own.8.I would greatly appreciate it if you would send me the application forms as soon as possible.9.—I heard you worked very late yesterday.—Yes, it had been completely dark by the time I left (leave) the office.10.Do you know the brave people assisting(assist) the police in looking into the murder case?11.Being a winner doesn’t mean you’ll always get everything you want, but it does mean you’ll go after your goals in ways that are reliable.12.To accomplish(accomplish) his research paper, Professor Reagan experienced various hardships and loneliness for nearly half a year.13.We saw him heading(head) for us, so we stepped aside.14.You should soon adapt yourself to the new circumstances if you don’t want to leave here.15.At that point, they started to feel more comfortable and confident.Ⅱ单句改错1.He remains in good spirit, and everyone in our class wishes hima very speedy recovery.spirit→spirits2.You’re heading to disaster if you go on with her.to→for3.I had to go to the cinema on own because all the other boys were busy.own前加my4.Apart to some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.to→from5.The girl burst into tears instant the headmaster announced that she was the winner.instant→instantly或instant前加the 6.She offered to assist them the marketing of the product.them后加with7.She showed a talent in acting at an early age.in→for8.The freshman has not yet adapted him to the life here.him→himself Ⅲ完成句子1.Much to my regret, I was unable to keep my promise to accompany you to Shanghai(陪你到上海去).2.We were in such an anxious rush (如此焦急匆忙) when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.3.Tickets are limited and will be allocated to (分配给) those who apply first.4.It is predicted that (据预测) there will be five scientific breakthroughs in the 21st century.5.(山东卷)Therefore, it goes without saying that it is this motto that brings me motivation(带给我动力) and encouragement.6.The interview only took ten minutes, but it felt like hours(觉得像几个小时似的).7.Don’t worry.What you need to do is have a good sleep and remember to drink water constantly(好好睡上一觉,并记得常喝水).Ⅰ教材与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
一轮复习 Unit 2 What is happiness to you 高三选修6英语
Unit 2 What is happiness to you?(对应学生用书第108页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1.advocate vt.拥护;支持;提倡2.accompany vt.陪伴;伴随;为……伴奏3.adequate adj.足够的;合乎需要的4.quit vt.& vi.停止;放弃;离开5.junior adj.青少年的;地位低下的6.rebuild vt.重建;改建Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1.assist vt.帮助,协助→assistant n.助理,助手→assistance n.帮助,援助2.surround vt.环绕,围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.环境,周围的事物3.suffer vi.& vt.遭受,忍受→suffering n.疼痛,痛苦;折磨4.appreciate vt.欣赏,感激→appreciation n.感激,感谢;欣赏;理解5.accomplish vt.完成,实现→accomplishment n.完成,实现6.adapt vi. & vt.(使)适应;改编→adaptation n.适应;改编;改编本7.admire vt.钦佩,赞赏,仰慕→admirable adj.令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的→admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕8.bear vt.承受,忍受,承担→bearable adj.可忍受的→unbearable adj.无法忍受的9.direct adj.直的;直接的;直率的v. 导演;指示;指挥→direction n.方向,方位;用法说明→directly adv. 径直地;直接地conj. 一……就……10.certain adj.有把握的,确定的→uncertain adj.不确定的,无把握的11.entertain vt.使快乐;招待,款待→entertaining adj.有趣的,使人愉快的→entertainment n.娱乐活动;招待,款待12.predict vt.预言,预报,预告→prediction n.预言→predication n.断定;声明13.instant adj.即食的,方便的;立刻的n.瞬间,片刻→instantly adv. 立刻,立即,马上14.thank n.& vt.感谢,感激→thankful adj.感激的,感谢的15.obey vi.& vt.服从,听从,顺从→disobey vi.& vt.不服从,不听从16.motivate vt.激励;成为……的动机→motivated adj.积极的,主动的→motivation n.动力,动机Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1.goodwill n.友好;善意2.specialist n.专科医生;专家3.sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛4.talent n.天资,天赋;天才5.vivid adj.清晰的,生动的,鲜明的6.mature adj.成熟的vi. 成熟;使充分发展7.severe adj.严重的;严厉的,严格的;艰巨的8.temporary adj.短暂的;暂时的9.procedure n.步骤,程序10.allocate vt.分配●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.As an ,he the professor with the experiment.And hismade the experiment easier to do.(assist)2.Once upon a time,there was a king who was very polite to countries,lived in a castle by tall trees andwith wonderful .(surround)3.Though they her help,she thought that their seemed not to be enough.(appreciate)4.Though the task was hard,we managed to it in time.We felt a positive sense of .(accomplish)5.The film is from his story.It mainly tells us his quick to the new environment,and in fact,atfirst he thought he couldn't himself to thechanged environment.(adapt)6.We went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists were very .In other words,we theartists for their skills.(admire)7.I have kept with him for five years,and I enjoy his .Now we're working in the same andhe often me on the guitar while I am singing inour spare time.(company)8.The children in the mountain village have no ,so their teachers often tellstories to them after class.(entertain)【答案】 1.assistant;assisted;assistance 2.surrounding;surrounded;surroundings 3.appreciated;appreciation 4.accomplish;accomplishment 5.adapted;adaptation;adapt 6.admirable;admired;admirable pany; company;company;accompanies8.entertainment;entertaining;entertain高频短语——会默写1.apart from 远离,和……不在一起;除了2.cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来3.in good spirits 心情好4.adapt to 适应;使适合5.go after 追求;谋求6.on one's own 独自,单独;独立地7.head for 朝……方向(地方)行进,前往8.to one's relief 使某人欣慰的是9.at that point 在那时;在那个阶段10.in a rush 匆忙地,急切地11.ahead of 在……前面;早于12.feel caught between 在……之间感到左右为难●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Now that I live , I get to deal with my dutieswithout being told to.2.Having settled in that remote area,the young man quickly the weather.3.industrial use,plastics have found wide application in our daily life.4.Before the party had been going half an hour,everyonewas .5.I do hope she can and accept the challenge of life bravely.6. your goals and don't be afraid to ask for assistance.7.Much ,all the difficulties were overcome by usthrough our efforts.8.Spreading her wings,the bird the island.9.When you believe in somebody,don't be to changeyour mind.10.If we had been spotted ,I don't know what wouldhave happened to us.【答案】 1.on my own 2.adapted to 3.Apart from 4.in goodspirits 5.cheer up 6.Go after 7.to our relief 8.headed for 9.in a rush 10.at that point[联想拓展]1.“支持,拥护”家族①advocate vt.提倡;拥护②back vt.支持③support vt.支持,帮助2.聚集“时间”相关高频词①temporary adj.短暂的;暂时的②permanent adj.永久/永恒的③instant n.& adj.时刻;紧迫的;即刻的④interval n.间隔,间歇;每隔一定时间⑤punctual adj.守时的3.盘点re前缀高频词①rearrange v.重新排列②recreate v.使再现③reconsider v.重新考虑④retell v.复述⑤rebuild v.重建4.“天赋,智慧”大团圆①talent n.才能;天赋②wisdom n.智慧③brilliant adj.卓越的④gifted adj.有天赋的⑤intelligent adj.聪明的5.“to one's+n.”短语荟萃①to one's surprise/shock使某人惊奇/震惊的是②to one's joy/delight使某人高兴的是③to one's shame使某人羞愧的是④to one's disappointment使某人失望的是⑤to one's amusement使某人愉快的是⑥to one's relief使某人欣慰的是⑦to one's embarrassment使某人难堪的是⑧to one's puzzlement使某人疑惑的是【答案】 1.had stopped raining 2.It feels like 3.(to) live a colorful life(对应学生用书第110页)精讲5个考纲单词surround vt.包围,围绕,环绕[教材原句] To some,happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.对一些人来说,幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己身边。
(江苏专用)2020高考英语一轮复习Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou练习(含解析)牛津译林版选修6
选修六 Unit 2 What is happiness to you?检测评价A卷Ⅰ.单项填空1.—I probably shouldn't have any more cake.—Oh, ________.It won't kill you.A.go ahead B.hold on, pleaseC.you're welcome D.that'll do解析:选A 句意:“我或许不应该再吃蛋糕了。
”“噢,吃吧。
吃点儿蛋糕对你来说算不了什么。
”根据句意,此处是鼓励对方吃点儿蛋糕,所以选go ahead“吃吧;做吧;说吧”。
2.(2015·浙江高考)Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was________ alive.A.steadily B.instantlyC.formerly D.permanently解析:选C 考查副词。
句意:我们大多数人,如果对食物来源多少知道一点点的话,就会懂得吃的每一口食物先前(formerly)都是有生命的。
steadily“稳定地”;instantly“立即,马上”;permanently“永久地,长久地”。
3.(2019·无锡模拟)In less than 4 decades, we'll live longer and have children in old age. This shift is so significant that it is ________ to the change from monkeys to humans.A.considerable B.comparableC.predictable D.irresistible解析:选B 根据题干中的“This shift is so significant(这个改变是非常重要的)”可知,这个改变可以与“猴子变成人”相比较。
高考英语一轮复习 模块6.2 What is happiness to you(
Unit 2 What is happiness to you一、重点词汇熟记下列单词词性(词形)变化surround v.围绕,环绕→surroundings n. 环境,周围的事物suffering n. 疼痛,痛苦,折磨→suffer vi. 受苦,受折磨appreciate v. 感激,感谢;欣赏;理解;鉴定,评估→appreciation n. 感激,感谢;欣赏;理解;鉴定,评估advocate v. 拥护;支持;提倡→advocacy n. 拥护;支持accomplish v. 完成,实现→accomplishment n. 完成,实现unbearable adj. 无法忍受的→bear v. 忍受depth n. 最深处;深度,深厚→deep adj & adv..深的(地) →deeply adj.深深地uncertain adj. 无把握的,不确定的→(反义词)certain确定的短语英语汉语意义英语汉语意义apart from远离,和……不在一起;除了in a rush 匆忙地,急切地in goodspirits心情好feel caught 左右为难go after 追求;谋求focus on 集中精力于……at that point 在那时;在那个阶段at different times 在不同时代look back on 回顾be accompanied by 由……陪伴devote oneself to 投身于;专心于;致力于hear about/of 听说cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来to one’s relief使某人欣慰的是的时间来做家务。
②She was accompanied by an experienced ski instructor and she learnt very quickly.(P25)她在一个有经验的滑雪教练的陪伴下,学得很快。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 What is happine
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit2 What is happiness to you?(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ. 单项填空1. ________ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, witha friend ________ her.A. Warned; accompaniedB. Having warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanyingD. Having been warned; accompanying【解析】选D。
考查非谓语动词。
句意: 被警告晚上在街上有危险, 她不得不由一位朋友陪着回家。
结合语境, 主语she与warn之间是被动关系, 应用过去分词或现在分词的完成被动式; 在“with +宾语+宾语补足语”结构中, friend 与作宾语补足语的动词accompany之间是主动关系, 用现在分词。
故答案选D。
【加固训练】Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, ________ by a friend of hers.A. having accompaniedB. accompaniedC. accompanyingD. being accompanied【解析】选B。
考查非谓语动词作状语。
结合语境, 主语she与动词accompany 之间为动宾关系, 所以要用过去分词, 相当于who was accompanied by a friend of hers。
2. We were just ________ calling you up ________ you came in.A. about; whenB. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; whenD. on the point of; as【解析】选C。
2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?知能演练轻松闯关含解析牛津译林版选修6
Unit 2 What is happiness to you?课时练1 阅读理解提速练[学生用书P313(单独成册)]Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·成都高中毕业班摸底测试)The world record holder for the number of university degrees is a 70yearold Italian.Mr.Luciano Baietti lives in the town of Velletri near Rome and spends his days walking around his small house and garden.But every m orning as early as 3 o’clock,he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying.He now holds 15 bachelors or master’s degrees from universities across Italy,and is already attempting his 16th.“Thanks to books,I feel free,”he tells the BBC journalist s.“After all,the words share the same root,”he says,referring to the Italian words libro(book)and libero(free).The certificates proving his talent hang on the walls of his study,showing people that he was writing new pages in the Guinness Book of Records.In 2002 he got his eighth degree in motor skills.And before that he already had degrees in sociology,literature,law,political science and philosophy,most from Rome’s famous La Sapienza University, one of the oldest in the world.Since then,he has added seven other degrees to his list,including one in criminology(犯罪学),one in military strategies and the latest one in tourism in February 2017.All of these three were from online universities.“Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go,”says Mr.Baietti.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit2 what is happiness to you
Module 6Unit 2 What is happiness toyou?新课标单词injure 伤害;损害struggle vi.&n. 努力,奋斗,挣扎disability n. 残疾;无能,无力simply adv. 仅仅,只不过;简单地psychologist n. 心理学家dedicated adj. 投入的,专注的,献身的junior adj. 年少的;初级的event n. 运动项目,比赛项日energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的apart adv.&adj. 分开的,分离的devote投入,献身rush vt. 紧急送往;使冲specialist n. 专科医师;专家severe adj. 严重的;严厉的,严格的injury n. 伤害;损害cheer vt.&vi. (使)高兴 n.愉快,高兴hopeless adj. 没有希望的,绝望的overcome vt. 克服,战胜disappointment n. 失望accomplish vt. 完成,实现adapt vi.&vt. (使)适应,改编journalism n. 新闻业disabled adj. 伤残的,残疾的positive adj. 积极的,向上的,正面的,肯定的optimistic adj. 乐观的inspire vt. 鼓舞,激励courage n. 勇气admirable adj. 令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的,值得赞美的rebuild vt. 重建,改建unbearable adj. 无法忍受的unfortunate adj. 不幸的sympathy n. 同情admiration n. 钦佩,羡慕,赞美obey vt. 服从,听从,顺从arrange vi.&vt. 安排allocate vt. 分配adequate adj. 足够需要的,够用的confused adj. 困惑的,烦恼的,迷惑的whichever pron. 无论哪一个,任何一个quit vt.&vi. 停止,放弃unhappy adj. 不高兴的,不悦的,不快的encouragement n. 鼓励guidance n. 指导,引导golden adj. 金色的,黄金般的,极好的rush n. 匆忙independent adj. 独立的worry n. 烦恼,忧虑innocent adj. 天真无邪的income n. 收入accomplishment n. 成就,成功的事情vivid adj. 生动的,栩栩如生的,活生生的hunger n. 饥饿communicate vi.&vt. 交流,沟通,传达guarantee vt. 保证;担保workday n. 工作日assist vt. 帮助,协助automatic adj. 自动的,自动化的instant adj. 即时的,方便的maximum adj. 最多的,最大极限的 n. 最大值,龄大极限company n. 陪伴minimum adj. 最小的,最低极限的 n. 最小值,最小极限mature adj. 成熟的secure adj. 安全的,可靠的motivation n. 动机,动力课文出现短语1. play sport2. in difficult times3. achieve success4. meet a goal5. be happy with6. in case7. describe sb as…8. apart from9. devote oneself to…10. be rushed to a place11. cheer sb up12. in good spirits13. focus on14. feel hopeless15. overcome one’sdisappointment16. be proud of17. take pride in18. adapt to19. host a program20. stay optimistic/ positive21. land on her feet/head 22. win the sympathy of23. across the world24. have a good attitudetowards25. in public26. for many years to come27. find a solution28. improve one’s grades29. on the basketball court30. feel guilty31. feel caught between32. look back on33. ahead of34. fix problems35. simplify one’s life36. enjoy sb’s co mpany37. make a decision38. have a secure job39. give sb the motivation40. cook instant meals一.单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化1. Doctors and medical supplies were r ______ to the scene of the accident.2. She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with a___________.3. What I have achieved in the past few months i_______ me with confidence.4. We should never play tricks on the people who are d_______.5. To my d__________, my father didn’t buy me any present on my birthday for he had completely forgotten it.6. Her local doctor couldn’t tell what was wrong, so he sent her to see a s_________.7. The driver of the car received serious I_______ to the legs and arms in the accident.8. After ten years of hard work, he has a__________ a great deal in his work.9. We should learn to stay o________ no matter what difficulty we may have in our lives.10. The earthquake happened last night destroyed everything in the village and left all the villagers h________.11.And how has Mike _________(适应) to his new life in China.12.__________(无论什么) way I look at it, I will never be really good at anything unless I quit doing everything else.13.To some, happiness is being_________ (围绕)by family and friends.14.while she was in hospital, the world was amazed by the way she remained _________(乐观的)。
(新课标)2020版高考英语一轮复习Module6Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou词汇积累牛津译林版
Module6 Unit2 What is happiness to you词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1. vt. & vi.服从,听从,顺从2. vt.分配3. vt.拥护;支持;提倡4. vt. & vi.放弃;离开;停止5. vt.完成,实现6.vt.围绕;环绕7.adj.青少年的;地位(或职位、级别)低下的8. adj.足够的9.adj.无把握的,不确定的10.adj.杰出的,出色的,优秀的答案1.obey 2.allocate 3.advocate 4.quit 5.accomplish6.surround7.junior8.adequate9.uncertain 10.outstanding▶阅读词汇1.handy adj.2.hardship n.3.procedure n.4.temporary adj.5.automatic adj.6.maximum adj.n.7.minimum adj.n.8.depth n.9.mature adj.vi.10.celebration n.答案1.易使用的,便利的 2.艰难,困苦 3.步骤,程序4.暂时的;短暂的5.自动的6.最大的,最多的;最大值,最大极限7.最小的,最少的;最小值,最小极限8.深度,深厚9.成熟的;成熟,使充分发展10.庆典;庆祝活动▶拓展词汇1.v.围绕;环绕→n.环境;周围的事物→adj.周围的2.v.帮助→n.帮助→n.助理,助手3.v.陪伴;伴随;为……伴奏→n.公司;陪伴4.n.感激,感谢;欣赏;理解;(艺术方面的)鉴定,评估→vt.感激;欣赏5.n.娱乐活动;娱乐;招待→v.使快乐;招待→adj.有趣的,使人愉快的6.adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞美的→vt.敬佩;钦佩7.v.预言;预告;预报→n.预言→n.预示物8.vi. & vt.(使)适应;改编→n.适应;改编本,改写本9.adj.无法忍受的→adj.可忍受的→v.承受;忍受;承担10.adv.径直地;直接地 conj.一……就……→adj.笔直的;直接的;直率的vt. & vi.导演;指示;指挥→n.方向,方位;(常用复数)用法说明答案1.surround surroundings surrounding 2.assist assistanceassistant 3.accompany company 4.appreciation appreciate5.entertainment entertain entertaining6.admirable admire7.predict prediction predictor 8.adapt adaptation9.unbearable bearable bear 10.directly direct direction高频短语1.远离,和……不在一起;除了2.朝……方向(地方)行进,前往3.独自,单独;独立地4.高兴起来,振作起来5.适应;改编;使适合6.匆忙地,急切地7.in good spirits8.focus on9.at that point10.to one’s relief11.feel caught between12.be adequate for答案1.apart from 2.head for 3.on one’s own 4.cheer up5.adapt to6.in a rush7.心情好8.集中(注意力、精力等)于/聚焦于……9.在那时;在那个阶段10.令某人欣慰的是11.在……之间感到左右为难12.足够经典句型1.It adequate time for each is just not practical.要给每件事分配足够的时间,似乎是不切实际的。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou学案牛津译林版
Unit 2 What is happiness to you?一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体,提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.junior adj. 青少年的;地位(或职位、级别)低下的2.severe adj. 严重的;严厉的,严格的;艰巨的3.temporary adj. 短暂的;暂时的4.allocate vt. 分配5.adequate adj. 足够的;合乎需要的6.mature adj. 成熟vi. 成熟;使充分发展7.rush n. 匆忙[第二屏听写]8.vivid adj. 清晰的,生动的,鲜明的9.handy adj. 易使用的,便利的10.goodwill n. 友好;善意11.depth n. 最深处;深度;深厚12.soul n. 灵魂13.procedure n. 步骤,程序14.automatic adj. 自动的15.*gymnast n. 体操运动员[第三屏听写]16.viewer n.电视观众;观看者17.*vault n. 跳马(体操项目);腾跳18.mat n. 厚垫子19.specialist n. 专科医师;专家20.broadcasting n. 节目制作和播放;广播21.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料;酒22.ski vi. 滑雪n. 滑雪板23.downhill adv. & adj. 向山下(的)[第四屏听写]24.uncertain adj. 无把握的,不确定的25.golden adj. 美好的;金色的;金的26.hardship n. 艰难,困苦27.workday n. 工作日28.maximum adj. 最多的,最大的n. 最大值,最大极限29.minimum adj. 最少的,最小的n. 最小值,最小极限Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第五屏听写]1.assist vt. 帮助,协助2.advocate vt. 拥护;支持;提倡3.quit vt. & vi. 停止;放弃;离开4.instant adj. 即食的,方便的;立刻的n. 瞬间,片刻5.obey vt. & vi. 服从,听从,顺从6.talent n. 天资,天赋;天才[第六屏听写]7.instructor n.教练;导师8.rebuild vt. 重建;改建9.outstanding adj. 优秀的,杰出的,出色的10.thankful adj. 感激的,感谢的11.apart adv. 分开,分离12.sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛13.parttime adj. & adv. 部分时间的(地);兼职的(地)[第七屏听写]14.surround vt. 环绕,围绕15.suffering n. 疼痛,痛苦;折磨16.appreciation n. 感激,感谢;欣赏;理解;(艺术方面的)鉴定,评估17.accomplish vt. 完成,实现18.adapt vi. & vt. (使)适应;改编19.admirable adj. 令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的,值得赞美的[第八屏听写]20.unbearable adj. 无法忍受的21.accompany vt. 陪伴,陪同;伴随;为……伴奏22.directly adv. 径直地;直接地conj. 一……就……23.entertainment n. 娱乐活动;娱乐;招待,款待24.predict vt. 预言,预告,预报25.motivation n. 动力,动机26.in_a_rush 匆忙地,急切地[第九屏听写]27.at_that_point 在那时;在那个阶段28.head_for 朝……方向行进,前往29.on_one's_own 独自,单独;独立地30.go_after 追求,谋求31.in_good_spirits 心情好32.apart_from 远离;除了二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境,单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高1.surround vt .包围,围绕,环绕单项填空①What impressed me in Greece was that the oceans ______ the islands were deep blue and many cities lay on the bay.A .surroundingB .being surroundedC .surroundedD .surround 解析:选A 考查非谓语动词。
新课标2020版高考英语一轮复习Module6Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou词汇积累牛津译林版20191217437
Module6 Unit2 What is happiness to you词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1. vt. & vi.服从,听从,顺从2. vt.分配3. vt.拥护;支持;提倡4. vt. & vi.放弃;离开;停止5. vt.完成,实现6.vt.围绕;环绕7.adj.青少年的;地位(或职位、级别)低下的8. adj.足够的9.adj.无把握的,不确定的10.adj.杰出的,出色的,优秀的答案1.obey 2.allocate 3.advocate 4.quit 5.accomplish6.surround7.junior8.adequate9.uncertain 10.outstanding▶阅读词汇1.handy adj.2.hardship n.3.procedure n.4.temporary adj.5.automatic adj.6.maximum adj.n.7.minimum adj.n.8.depth n.9.mature adj.vi.10.celebration n.答案1.易使用的,便利的 2.艰难,困苦 3.步骤,程序4.暂时的;短暂的5.自动的6.最大的,最多的;最大值,最大极限7.最小的,最少的;最小值,最小极限8.深度,深厚9.成熟的;成熟,使充分发展10.庆典;庆祝活动▶拓展词汇1.v.围绕;环绕→n.环境;周围的事物→adj.周围的2.v.帮助→n.帮助→n.助理,助手3.v.陪伴;伴随;为……伴奏→n.公司;陪伴4.n.感激,感谢;欣赏;理解;(艺术方面的)鉴定,评估→vt.感激;欣赏5.n.娱乐活动;娱乐;招待→v.使快乐;招待→adj.有趣的,使人愉快的6.adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞美的→vt.敬佩;钦佩7.v.预言;预告;预报→n.预言→n.预示物8.vi. & vt.(使)适应;改编→n.适应;改编本,改写本9.adj.无法忍受的→adj.可忍受的→v.承受;忍受;承担10.adv.径直地;直接地 conj.一……就……→adj.笔直的;直接的;直率的vt. & vi.导演;指示;指挥→n.方向,方位;(常用复数)用法说明答案1.surround surroundings surrounding 2.assist assistanceassistant 3.accompany company 4.appreciation appreciate5.entertainment entertain entertaining6.admirable admire7.predict prediction predictor 8.adapt adaptation9.unbearable bearable bear 10.directly direct direction高频短语1.远离,和……不在一起;除了2.朝……方向(地方)行进,前往3.独自,单独;独立地4.高兴起来,振作起来5.适应;改编;使适合6.匆忙地,急切地7.in good spirits8.focus on9.at that point10.to one’s relief11.feel caught between12.be adequate for答案1.apart from 2.head for 3.on one’s own 4.cheer up5.adapt to6.in a rush7.心情好8.集中(注意力、精力等)于/聚焦于……9.在那时;在那个阶段10.令某人欣慰的是11.在……之间感到左右为难12.足够经典句型1.It adequate time for each is just not practical.要给每件事分配足够的时间,似乎是不切实际的。
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Unit 2 What is happiness to you(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1.junior adj. 青少年的;地位(或职位、级别)低下的2.severe adj. 严重的;严厉的,严格的;艰巨的3.temporary adj. 短暂的;暂时的4.allocate vt. 分配5.adequate adj. 足够的;合乎需要的6.mature adj. 成熟的vi. 成熟;使充分发展7.vivid adj. 清晰的,生动的,鲜明的8.handy adj. 易使用的;便利的9.goodwill n. 友好;善意10.depth n. 最深处;深度;深厚11.soul n. 灵魂12.automatic adj. 自动的13.ache vi.& n.[纵联1] 疼痛Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1.directly adv. 径直地;直接地conj. 一……就……2.predict vt. 预言,预告,预报3.assist vt. 帮助,协助4.advocate vt.[纵联2] 拥护;支持;提倡5.quit vt.& vi.[纵联3] 停止;放弃;离开6.instant adj. 即食的,方便的;立刻的n. 瞬间,片刻7.obey vt.& vi. 服从,听从,顺从8.talent n. 天资,天赋;天才9.rebuild vt. 重建;改建10.outstanding_adj.[纵联4] 优秀的,杰出的,出色的11.thankful adj. 感激的,感谢的12.apart adv. 分开,分离13.sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛14.parttime adj.& adv. 部分时间的(地);兼职的(地)15.uncertain adj. 无把握的;不确定的16.instructor n. 教练;导师Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1.surround vt.环绕,围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.环境,周围的事物2.suffering n.疼痛,痛苦;折磨→suffer vi.& vt.遭受;忍受3.appreciation n.感激,感谢;欣赏;理解;(艺术方面的)鉴定,评估→appreciate vt.欣赏;感激4.accomplish vt.完成,实现→accomplishment n.完成,实现5.adapt vi.& vt.(使)适应;改编→adaptation n.适应;改编;改编本,改写本6.admirable adj.令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的,值得赞美的→admire vt.钦佩;赞赏;仰慕→admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕7.unbearable adj.无法忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受的→bear vt.承受;忍受;承担8.accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随;为……伴奏→company n.公司;陪伴;同伴,伙伴9.entertainment n.娱乐活动;娱乐;招待,款待→entertain vt.使快乐;招待,款待→entertaining adj.有趣的,使人愉快的10.motivation n.动力,动机→motivate vt.激励,激发;成为……的动机→motivated adj.积极的,主动的纵联1.拜访“疼痛”家族①ache疼痛②headache头痛③backache背痛④stomachache胃痛⑤toothache牙疼⑥earache耳痛⑦heartache心痛纵联2.“支持,拥护”速记①advocate ②support③sustain ④in favour of⑤back up ⑥be for纵联3.不要轻易“停止,放弃”①quit ②stop③abandon ④pause⑤desert ⑥give up纵联4.“优秀人才”描绘词①outstanding优秀的②talented有才能的③capable有能力的④excellent优秀的⑤gifted有天赋的⑥intelligent聪明的⑦brilliant卓越的单元话题——追求幸福子话题1 积极的生活态度①optimistic adj. 乐观的②relaxing adj. 令人放松的③compliment n. 恭维;敬意④pleasant adj. 令人愉快的⑤expectancy n. 期待,期望⑥enjoyment n. 享受⑦wellbeing n. 幸福;生活安宁⑧fulfillment n. 完成;满足(感)⑨stable adj. 稳定的⑩content adj. 满足的,满意的子话题2 消极的情感状态①pessimistic adj. 悲观的②frustrated adj. 挫败的③complain vi.& vt. 抱怨,诉苦④pressure n. 压力⑤upset adj. 沮丧的⑥apathetic adj. 冷漠的⑦lethargic adj. 无生气的⑧awkward adj. 令人尴尬的⑨depressed adj. 郁闷的[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1.(2016·浙江高考完形)During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be near him. I hated the place. I had never before been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a longterm duty, and I was left in a tiny shack (棚屋) alone. The heat was __❶__ (bearable) — almost 125 even in the shade of a cactus (仙人掌). Not a soul to talk to❷. The wind blew nonstop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were filled with sand, sand, sand!①用所给词的适当形式填空:unbearable②将加黑的句子翻译成汉语:无人可交谈2.(2012·全国卷Ⅱ阅读E)We are all born with growth mindsets. (Otherwise, we wouldn't be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and __❶__ (instructor) often push us into fixed mindsets by encouraging certain❷ actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck's book, Mindset: The New Psychology of Success, and online instruct ional program explain this in depth❸.But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.①用所给词的适当形式填空:instructors,其同根词instructions意为“说明书”。
②写出加黑词在本单元的反义词:uncertain,certain在本句中意为“某些”。
③写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思:深度,in depth意为“深入地,全面地”。
高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1.(2017·浙江高考书面表达)但当他看向那边时,他立即看到那根本不是一只狗,而是一只狼。
(instantly)But_when_he_looked_to_the_side,_he_saw_instantly_that_it_wasn't_a_dog_at_al l,_but_a_wolf.2.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)我宁愿我现在在北京,这样我就能陪你去书店了。
(accompany)I_would_rather_I_were_in_Beijing_now,_in_which_case_I_would_accompany_you_to_the_bookstore.(二)课堂重点释疑1.surround vt.包围,围绕,环绕[记牢](1)surround oneself with sb. 使自己身边围绕某人be surrounded by/with ... 被……包围(2)surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings n. 环境(指周围的具体的物质环境)[练通]单句语法填空①I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.②Standing in the watchtower, we admired the surrounding (surround) scenes.③She was faced with a new job, in unfamiliar surroundings (surround) with strange people.完成句子④Surrounded_by_the_forest (被森林包围着), the village looks very beautiful.⑤In a word, you are welcome to our school and I hope you can adapt_to_the_new_ surroundings (很快适应新环境) soon.[写美]⑥(2013·江苏高考书面表达)在图1中,一名男子正试图在被树桩(stump)包围的孤树上张贴横幅,但徒劳无功。