牛津译林版英语八年级上册(初二上学期,8A) Unit8 Period6同步练习含答案

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2021年牛津译林版中考英语复习讲义(考点归纳及练习)(八年级上册 Unit8)

2021年中考英语复习考点归纳（8A Unit8）高频词汇考点1 shake n. 摇动，震动(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] 1. shake作名词时是可数名词，通常用单数形式。

如:Give the bottle a good shake before opening it.打开瓶子前，先好好摇一摇。

2. shake还可以用作及物动词或不及物动词，过去式和过去分词分别是shook和shaken。

如:shake hands with sb.与某人握手shake one's head摇头3. shaking作名词时，是不可数名词，不能和不定冠词连用。

如:Stay in the open air until the shaking stops.待在户外直到震动停止。

考点2direction n.方向(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] direction是名词，意为“方向”；direct作动词时，意为“指导”；作形容词时，意为“直接的”；director是名词，意为“导演”；directly是副词，意为“直接地”。

in all directions=in every direction四面八方；向各个方向She has a poor sense of direction.她方向感差。

Not all the projects are the ones I direct by myself.不是所有项目都由我自己指导。

Tom wants to be a director in the future.汤姆将来想当一名导演。

考点3 come down崩塌，坍塌(教材94 Reading)[知识精讲] come down是不及物动词短语，其后不能跟名词。

came down还可意为“落下”。

come还可构成如下短语:come from来自come in进来come into one's mind想起come over过来come out出现;；出版come true实现come up to达到，come up with想出；提出考点4silent adj.寂静的(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] silent多指不讲话，其名词形式为。

译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit8Natural disasters知识点归纳及巩固练习题、参考答案

译林版牛津初中英语八年级上册Unit8Natural disasters知识点归纳及巩固练习题1. disaster n. 灾难；不幸，祸患natural disasters 自然灾害2. mop vt. 用拖把擦干净（mopped mopping）up adv 完全地mop up / eat up /clean up /use upmop up 拖干，把......拖干(mop it /them up)eg. Hobo wants Eddie to mop up all the water. earthquake n. 地震an earthquake in the earthquake eg. There was an earthquake in Sichuan in 2008.4. 1)thousands of 成千上万的/hundreds of 成百上千的/ millions of 成百万的+名词复数eg. Thousands of people lost their lives in the earthquake.There are thousands of people on the road.2)数词+hundred/thousand/million+名词复数There are three thousand students in our school.5. accident n. 事故，意外的事eg. There was a car accident yesterday.昨天有一场交通事故。

A car accident killed three men three days ago.Three men lost their lives in the car accident three days ago. 在三天前的一场交通事故中三人丧生。

6. coach n. 长途汽车(coaches) get on/off the coachIt took us three hours to go to Nanjing by coach. .7. crash vi. & vt. 猛撞；碰撞crash into 猛撞，碰撞eg. A car crashed into a tree last night. 昨天晚上一辆车猛撞到一棵树上。

【同步练习】译林版初二英语上册 Unit8 单元话题拓展阅读

2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元话题拓展阅读Unit 8 Natural disastersAMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark(吠). Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best idea is watching the animals.（1）This passage is mainly about _____.A．how animals act before an earthquakeB．how an earthquake startsC．how mice leave their homesD．how animals live every day（2）Before the earthquake in Italy, quiet dogs _____.A．ran away B．started to barkC．climbed trees D．jump into the water（3）Before the earthquake in Italy, the frogs _____.A．sang B．jumped into the waterC．died D．jumped around a lotBThe leaders （领导人）of 13 countries had a big meeting in St Petersburg, Russia from November 21 to 24, 2010.The meeting was about tigers. They talked about the ways to protect the animals in their countries. They agreed to spend more money protecting tigers and they wanted to double the number oftigers in the world before 2022.Tiger is one of the world's most endangered animals. The World Wildlife Fund （WWF）says, there are only about 100,000 wild tigers now. And the number is becoming smaller and smaller. 'If nothing happens, tigers will face disasters,' said WWF spokeswoman Marie von Zeipel.Nine types of tigers lived 100 years ago, but now at least three of them have died out. ‘If people leave tigers alone and don’t kill them, then the number of tigers will double in 10 years,’ said Jean-Christoph Vie, a French tiger expert (专家).China is one of the 13 countries where tigers live. There are about 50 wild tigers in China now. They are the Bengal tigers in Tibet, Indochinese tigers in China's southwest, and Siberian tigers in the northeast. The South China tigers lived in southeast China many years ago but disappeared in the 1970s. Many experts think they have already died out.（1）What's the meeting in St Petersburg mainly about?A．How to help tigers find a better place to live.B．How to protect tigers in their countries.C．How to stop people from hunting the wild animals.D．How to count the number of tigers in the world.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the WWF?A．Many tigers have died only because people hunt them.B．About 3,200 tigers have died in the past 100 years.C．There are more and more tigers these years.D．There are about 100,000 wild tigers in the world now.（3）In Jean-Christoph Vie's opinion, the best way to double the number of tigers in 10 years is__________.A．to do nothingB．to keep all of them in the zooC．to stop people from killing themD．to build more nature reserves for tigers（4）How many types of tigers were there in China 50 years ago?A．3B．4C．13D．50CMaybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates （蒸发）into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles（圆圈）and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.Typhoons are very dangerous. In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500 people in Philippines. More people are missing.What to do when a typhoon hits?Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!Listen to the radio or TV for important information.If you're told to go to a safer place, do it right now.（1）This passage is most probably from .A．an advertisement of a typhoon B．a travel recordC．a weather report D．a science magazine（2）Typhoons often happen .A．in the hot season B．in the cold seasonC．only in China D．under the sea（3）In which order（顺序）does a typhoon happen?a. The wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.b. The air moves quickly, making wind.c. The sun makes sea water hot.d. The air gets warmer.A．d-c-b-a B．c-d-b-a C．c-d-a-b D．d-b-a-c（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.B．5500 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan around the world.C．The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the wall of clouds.D．A typhoon will not happen before the wind goes faster than 30 km a second.（5）When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT .A．close all the windows B．listen to typhoon newsC．stay inside the strong house D．go outside to find a safer placeD根据短文回答问题What is a hurricane?You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的)waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Categories(类别)of HurricanesThere are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害)a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm is. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually(事实上)a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it's over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enough food.Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where you'll go if you need to leave your home.If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotel or in an emergency shelter area.Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured (受伤) if you go outside.（1）When is Hurricane Season?___________________________________________（2）What are categories of hurricanes based on?___________________________________________（3）What is called the eye?___________________________________________（4）How many hurricane safety tips are mentioned(提到) in the passage?___________________________________________（5）What should you do most probably if a hurricane happens?（自拟一句话作答）___________________________________________EExtreme weather seems to be everywhere these days. It is sometimes related to climate change. Yet it can be hard to see the effect on people's lives. I began documenting that effect in 2007, when I pictured two floods that occurred within weeks of each other, one in the U.K. and the other in India. I was deeply shocked by the different effects of these floods and the damage that their victims seemed to share.Since then I have visited flood zones around the world. I travelled to many countries, like Australia, Thailand and Nigeria. In flooded places, life is suddenly turned upside down, and normal life is temporarily gone.Photos are the most important in my research. I often follow people as they return home through deep waters, and work with them to take a close look at their flooded homes. Though their poses may be conventional, their environment is changed. The change makes them upset. Often they're abouttheir circumstances or the improper response from the government. Many want their sufferings to be seen and want the world to know what has happened to them.I shoot on film with old Rolleiflex cameras. Digital would be easier, but the texture of film has a particular quality for me. The use of an old camera makes the situation more formal and serious.In many cultures, the flood is described as a destructive force in old stories. It makes humans feel powerless. As weather becomes more extreme, the story in the Bible(圣经) is becoming literal.（1）The key to the author's research is ______.A．countries B．deep waters C．photos D．flooded homes （2）Which word do you think should be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?A．angry B．excited C．anxious D．sad（3）The meaning of "texture" in the fourth paragraph is closest to _______.A．结构B．内容C．课本D．质地（4）In many legends of different countries, the flood is recorded as_______.A．a destroying power B．a phenomenon of extreme weatherC．a formal situation D．a unrealistic Bible storyFDust storms (沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms probably happen on hot summer days, and it's not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted (预测) .Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask (面具) to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden (隐藏的) dangers, So if you are in a house, don't go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.(1)What should you do before you travel according to the passage?A．Pack your backpack B．Bring some money with you.C．Listen to the local TV or radio.D．Tell your parents and friends.(2) We can learn from the passage thatA．it is safe to travel on hot summer daysB．people should stay inside when a dust storm comesC．a strong wind of dust storms can't carry heavy objectsD．a pair of glasses is enough when a dust storm happens(3) Which of the following may be needed when you meet a dust storm?A．A knife.B．A mask.C．A pair of glasses.D．B and C.(4) The underlined word "dirt" mentioned in the first paragraph means "______" in Chinese.A．烂泥B．砂砾C．丑闻D．尘土(5) What's the main idea of this passage?A．How to predict dust storms.B．How to reduce dust storms.C．How to protect yourself from dust storms.D．How dust storms form.GA long time ago, floods（洪水）often happened. The food buried（掩埋）the lands and broke the houses. People felt that they were living in danger every day.The flood really hurt a lot of people, so people began to think about how to solve this problem. At thattime, a man named Gun led people to control the food. All he did was to build the dam (坝) to keep the water out of villages.Nine years later, there were still floods. His son Yu went on controlling the flood. In order to control the flood, Yu didn't return home for thirteen years. In the past thirteen years, he ran everywhere, passing by his home three times. But he never walked into it to have a look. In his opinion, nothing was more important than what he was doing.Yu learned from the experience of Gun's and came up with a better way to control the flood. Together with many people, he dredged (疏浚) many rivers. So the flood could pass through the rivers and then go into the sea. The flood finally died down and people moved their homes back.(1)How did Gun control the floods?A．He led people to build dams.B．He ran to look for lands.C．He led people to move away.D．He repaired broken houses.(2) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Yu continued Gun's work eight years later.B．Yu didn't return home for thirty years.C．Yu passed by his home three times a year.D．Yu found better ways to control floods.(3) From the passage we can know that __________ is the best way to control the flood.A．calling on people B．working with familyC．dredging rivers D．building some dams(4) What's the best title for the passage?A．A Story of Gun's Life B．A Story of Controlling FloodC．A Story of Yu's Father D．A Story of Moving a VillageHWhat is a tsunami (海啸) ? Tsunamis are often caused by earthquakes or volcanoes (火山) . The average speed (平均速度) of the waves (波浪) is 300 mph and the waves can last from five minutes to an hour.What to do in a tsunami?Firstly, when a strong earthquake is felt, leave the water at once, get to the shore (海岸) and go as far away as you can from the beach fast. If it allows, go to a higher ground.Secondly, turn on the TV for news and weather report. They will tell you more about the tsunami.Thirdly, get all members of your family together and let everyone know the tsunami is coming. Choose a place to stay together. Make sure the place is safe and as far away from the shore as possible. Bring emergency supplies (应急用品) when you have to leave your house.At last, if you find a huge wave is coming, climb onto the roof of your house or on the highest point of the nearest building. Hold on to anything that's strong enough. Climb a tree if you have to.For a tsunami, the only way to survive (幸免于) it is to be prepared.(1)When a tsunami comes, the waves will ________.A．go as quickly as 300 mphB．become stronger before the earthquakeC．cause heavy rainD．last shorter and shorter(2) How many suggestions are mentioned in this passage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.(3) When a tsunami is coming, your family had better ________.A．go to the beach togetherB．stay in a safe place togetherC．stay in your houseD．put emergency supplies on a lower ground(4) We should do the following when a tsunami is coming EXCEPT ________.A．listening to the weather reportB．going to a low place to keep safeC．getting emergency supplies readyD．leaving the water as far away as you can(5) What's the best title of the passage?A．How to keep safe in the water B．What a tsunami isC．What to do after a tsunami D．How to survive a tsunami参考答案A【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D【解析】短文大意：在地震发生之前，许多动物会有奇怪的举动，这条消息也许很重要。

Unit8知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

答案B
4.Flood washes away villages.
（1）flood的基本含义做名词，意思是洪水。
（2）flood的核心考点考察flood与snowstorm、fog和earthquake的词义辨析。flood是洪水；snowstorm是暴风雪；fog是雾；earthquake是地震。
4. A terrible _____ hit the village. It washed away lots of houses.
11.calm down
calm down与slow down, come down和get down的词意区分。calm down意思是冷静；slow down慢点，放慢；come down意思是倒塌，落下，降落；get down是坐下，跪下。
12.since
since与if、until和because的区分。since的意思是由于，既然；if的意思是如果；until的意思是直到；because的意思是因为
3.There were _______ teachers and students sitting at our school’s playground to watch the performance of the new year’s celebration.
A. Two thousand of B. Two thousand C. Thousand of D. Two thousands of
7.direction
have no sense of direction
8.fall down
1）fall down与fall over, fall against和fall off的词义区别。fall against踢着……而跌倒;靠着;...忍受，fall down倒塌；下落；fall off跌落下来；fall over绊倒。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 8单元测试卷 (含答案)

牛津英语8A Unit 8单元测试卷一、词汇A.根据要求，填写正确的单词1. The snow and ice on the road caused many a_____________ last week.2. Bad weather sometimes can cause natural d______________.3. There are quite a few storm in some areas in South China every summer. They may cause f_____.4. I have a ____________(牙痛). I will go to the dentist this afternoon..5. They often take ____________ (长途汽车) to travel to different places of interest.6. Don’t be so worried. Time always w___________ away people’s unhappy memories.7.The doctors put a special machine into his heart because it b________ too slowly.8. Try your best to keep the new words in your ___________ (头脑).9.----Are you afraid of ____________(炸弹)? ----Of course, they will kill us.10. The old man’s ___________(孙女) are coming to visit him tonight..B、根据所给词的适当形式填空11.My bike ____________down yesterday. It was _______________. (break)12.We should try our best _____________(learn) English well.13. -I called you last night , But no one answered. -- Oh, I “m sorry . I ________ ( have ) a bath.14.The house ______________(shake) when the heavy truck went past.15. When you_____________ (see) me last night, I______________( do) some washing.16. We should keep _____________ (silence) in the library.17. While we________________(read) the story, the bell _______________(ring) last night.18. I hope to live a quiet life in a small village because the _________(village) a re friendly to me.19. There is only one student___________ (mop) the floor. Where are the others?20. Please get yourself ready as_____________ (quick) as possible. The bus is coming now.二、单项选择题( ) 1. ______ a winter morning, my father fell ______ his bike _____ the ground.A. In; from; toB. At; down; toC. During; out; onD. On; off; onto( ) 2. If you _________, I will ___________ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop up itC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it up( ) 3. ---__________ will the concert begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A How long; Not until B. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until( ) 4. I _______ in the kitchen yesterday evening when the telephone ______A. cooked; was ringingB. cooked; rangC. was cooking; rangD. was cooking; was ringing( ) 5. The rain was so _________ that the climbers had to walk __________A. heavy; slowB. heavily; slowlyC. heavy; slowlyD. heavily; slow( ) 6. They __________ in the snow when a boy ___________.A. played; was falling downB. were playing; fell overC. are playing; fall downD. played; was falling down( )7. A moment of __________ went through her mind and she couldn’t wait _______ others about the good news.A. fear; forB. fear; to tellC. joy; to tellD. happy; for telling( )8. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )9. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire() lie was walking ________ the forest while Jack was swimming ________ the river.A．across; through B．across; across C．through; across D．through; through ( ) 11. --- Mr. Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A．ask for B. send for C. call for D. search for( ) 12. Mum, what’s wrong with m e? Every night, I always feel _______and soon fall_______ after I throw myself onto the bed.A. asleep; sleepyB. sleepy; asleepC. sleepy; sleepyD.asleep; asleep( )13. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood ____ the bridge __ the small river.A. washed away; overB. put away; overC. washed away; onD. kept away; on ( )14 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _________ while the rest _______trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were( )15 Which is true in these following situations?A. When we found a big fire nearby, we should call 110 for help.B. When a thief is stealing things in the shop, we can call the police on 120.C. When a car crashed into a tree in the evening, we need to call 122.D. When a man suddenly felt very sick, we need to call 119 at once.三、完成句子1.当火灾发生时，你可以用湿毛巾捂住口鼻免受浓烟的伤害。

牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 8 Task课件

After the earthquake
Where was Timmy when the shaking ended?
He was trapped under the bricks.
How did Timmy feel when he was trapped? He felt nervous and a moment of fear went through his mind. What did Timmy do? He shouted for help and started to pull himself slowly through the dark.
Try to make your sentences various （多样化的）
The handwriting must be clear.
A good writing must be 3C
The ideas must be complete.
The sentences must be correct .
Peer-editing
02
Share your article with your partner.
No matter what terrible disasters you are facing,
keep calm and never give up!
Improve your own article according to the correction in class.
Try to make your sentences full（饱满的）.
1. I was doing my homework in the classroom. Mr Wu came in and told us to go home early.

牛津译林版英语八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise C(含答案)

牛津译林版英语八年级上8A Unit 8 Exercise C（含答案）一、单项选择st night, I _____ along the street when I met my English teacher.A.w alkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking2.While she _____ TV in the sitting room, the bell _____.A.watches; ringsB. was watching; rangC. is watching; rangD. was watching; was ringing3.--- Ouch! You hurt me!--- I’m sorry. But I ____ any harm. I ____ to drive a mouse out.A.didn’t mean; was tryingB. didn’t mean; tryC. don’t mean; am tryingD. haven’t meant; tried4.Thanks to the rescue service’s timely arrival, we are still ___ after the terrible natural disaster.A.l ivingB. liveC. aliveD. lively5.--- What shall we do now? --- ____ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A.SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. Otherwise6.What he said made me ____ and I nearly fell ____.A.a sleep; sleepyB. asleep; asleepC. sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleepy7.Yesterday evening I was playing the piano ____ the doorbell rang.A.w henB. beforeC. whileD. after8.My brother ____ his bike while he _____.A.f ell off; was ridingB. fell over; rodeC. falls over; rodeD. was falling off; was riding9.Jim was reading ____ his sister was watching TV.A.asB. whenC. beforeD. while10.We know the chairman will come to our office. But the question is, no one knows ____.A.how longB. how oftenC. how soonD. how far11.He saw the bad man ___ into his neighbour’s house and ____ 110 for help in a hurry.A.to break; calledB. break; calledC. break; callD. breaking; calling12.Humans are slowly polluting the whole world and there is not enough clean air ____ water. We must take action, ___ things will be worse.A.and; andB. or; andC. and; orD. or; or13.--- This Maths problem isn’t easy for you to work out, is it?--- ____. I am far better at Maths than you thought.A.No, it isn’tB. I’m afraid notC. Yes, it isD. I don’t think so14.--- Have you played baseball before?I need one more player.--- _____. I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.A.That’s coolB. Not reallyC. I am not certainD. Good idea二、动词填空1.I _____ (do) my homework, while my parents _____(watch) TV last night.2.One day while we ____(drive) to the seaside, a truck ______(come) round a street corner suddenly in front of our car.3.When two ladies _______(walk) along the street, they saw the accident _______(happen).4.You _____(fail) the driving test if you ______(not be) careful enough tomorrow.5.You’d better make sure if she ______(be) here tomorrow.6.Who _____(mop) the floor while the guests(客人) ______(have) dinner from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. the day before yesterday?7.--- What _____ our teachers ______(discuss) at that moment? --- Nothing important.8.--- ______ the girl ______(take) the medicine at the moment? --- Yes, she is.9.I ____(hurt) my leg last week, and it still _____(hurt) now.10.--- You seemed busy when I walked past. Have you got a minute now, sir?--- Sure. I ____(write) a report. It’s done. So, what’s up?11.Didn’t you notice the man with a black hat _______(hide) behind the tree over there?12.Mary ______(talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.13.Our Chinese teacher _______(prepare) the test papers the whole morning in her office.14.Hurry up! Your parents _______(wait) for you at the school gate at present.15.--- What do you think of the colour of my new dress?--- Sorry, but what did you say? I _____(think) about something else.16.He _____(move) to a small town named Little Rock on August 3, 2001.17.--- Why didn’t you say anything? --- Sorry, I ______(reply) to my boss’s message.18.He ______(drop) his wallet on the ground when he walked past the coffee shop.19.The floor _______(shake) slightly when she walked across the room.20.John will run fast ______(break) the school 100-meter race record in the sports meeting.三、完成句子1.昨天的这个时候，学生吗正在从教学楼跑出来。

牛津译林版英语八年级上册期末复习8A Unit8 单元基础测试(含答案)

牛津译林版英语八年级上册期末复习8AUnit 8 复习讲义基础测试卷一．单项选择( )1. He got good grades in his tests _________his hard work every day.A. becauseB. because ofC. sinceD. like( )2. Mr. Brown’s car __________ on his way to work yesterday morning.A. broke intoB. broke awayC. broke outD. broke down( )3. ---Have you heard about that car accident near the school?--- Yes, luckily no one ___________.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. were hurt( )4. I don’t think Lucy saw me. She _________ a sweater for her sister.A. just choseB. was just choosingC. choosesD. is just choosing( )5. When you are driving a car, you must __________ traffic rules.A. followB. breakC. protectD. keep( )6. I was doing some shopping _____ the earthquake started that afternoon.A. afterB. whenC. whileD. until( )7. The police are trying to find out why the hotel _____________.A. on fireB. catching fireC. in fireD. caught fire( )8. ---Do you know if he __________ to play football with us?--- I think he will come if he __________ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be( )9. ---Did you hear the cries ______ the boy?---Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake ______fear.A. from; inB. at; withC. from; withD. in; in( )10. The boy couldn’t say a word after seeing the train accident. The policewoman tried to _____________A. calm down himB. calm him downC. calmed him downD. calmed down him( )11. --- You should be careful when __________.--- Yes, I will. But I’d like to know when ________ to have a rest.A. driving; stoppingB. driving; to stopC. to drive; stoppingD. to drive; to stop( )12. Every_________ thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep ________.A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living( )13. I tried my best _________ the street.A. to run outB. to run out toC. run out ofD. run to out( )14. ________ you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )15. A sudden noise like bombs made all the birds ____________A. to fly in all directionsB. to fly in the directionC. fly in all directionsD. fly in all direction二．单词拼写1.It is ____________(nature) for a bird to fly.2.It’s important to keep yourself ___________(safety) when you are at home alone.3.Thunder always comes after _______________(light)4.He is ____________(near) as tall as you are.5.When the PE lesson is over, the students run in all _____________ (direct)6.I was walking in the street when _____________(sudden) somebody called my name.7.My mother was so tired that she was _____________(sleep) quickly.8.I heard the _____________(shout) from the students when I passed the playground.9.May I know your ______________(grandson) names?10.Why did they keep _______________(silence) when they read the letter?11.Don’t put any cream on your _______________(烧伤处)before going to see the doctor.12.She rode off down the road with the dog running ______________(在后面)13.On the way to the mountain _____________(村庄), we found the local houses .14.They are all very lazy. Few of them are willing to do ______________（家务活）15.Don’t worry about your son. He catches just a _______________(轻微的) cold.16.---How many _________________(孙子)does the old woman have? ---Three.17._______________(既然) you are late for class, you should say sorry to your teacher.18.The _________________(烙饼) taste so good. Who made them?19.My mother went to bed earlier yesterday because of her ________________(头疼)20.At last, they chose to Beijing by ______________(长途汽车)，instead of taking a train.三．动词填空1.The whole house ______________(shake) during the earthquake on that day.2.When I went past, I saw your brother _____________(stand) on the side of the road.3.Look! Some of our classmates _______________(clear) the snow from the streets.4.I told myself _____________(calm) down before I went into the test room.5.He was riding on the horse when a stone ____________(hit) him on the head.6.The children _____________(carry) water for the old over there. You should help them.7.Try ________________(not think) too much of your points. Just do your best!8.It’s really nice of you _____________(share) your umbrella with this little girl.9.__________they _________(cook) the birthday dinner for you between 6and 8 last night.10.The number of rare cranes ____________(get) smaller if we keep doing nothing, isn’t it?四．完成句子1.我尽我最大努力缓慢向前移动身体。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳一、重点词汇1. mind/idea/opinion【小试牛刀】1. He has no idea how to deal with it. 他不知道怎么去把这个事处理好。

2. The man changed his mind in the end. 这个男子最后改变了主意。

3. In my opinion, it’s easy for us to finish the work on time.在我看来，我们很容易准时完成工作。

2. alive/living/live/lively【小试牛刀】1. He had a strange way of making his classes___________and interesting.2. We found the snake _____________.3. He said he had seen a___________whale.3. “名词+by+名词”短语此类短语大多含有“一个一个”之意，或“逐渐”的意思，强调变化，在句中做状语。

例如：Our knowledge is increasing year by year. 我们的知识逐年增长。

类似的短语有：二、语法点拨过去进行时1. 基本用法过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行着的动作，一般与表示过去的时间状语，如: then, at that time, at six, (at this time)yesterday, from 8 to 10 last night等连用；但有时没有这些时间状语，而通过上下文的联系来表示。

①表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

What were you doing at eight this morning? 今天早晨八点钟你在做什么？She was working on the problem this time yesterday. 她昨天这时候正在解那道题。

【同步练习】译林版初二英语上册 Unit8 Grammar 课时跟练

8A Unit8 Grammar 课时跟练（总分：45分 )一．根据词的适当形式填空（10分）1.While we________________(wait) for the bus, a girl ___________(run) up to us.2.I ___________________(telephone) a friend when Bob _______________(come) in.3.While we __________________(test) the new machine, the electricity(电) ____________(go)off.4.When Jane ___________________(put) up a picture, the door bell____________(ring).5.As he _____________(get) older, things seemed to get worse.6.We ______________________(have) a meeting from 7-9 yesterday morning.7.The little girl _____________________(read) a book when the bell rang.8.While we___________________(talk), the teacher came in.9._____________the Smiths ____________(have) dinner when you came in?10.I __________________(read) the newspaper then.二．单项选择（10分）()1.What_____your grandfather_____this time yesterday?A.is...doingB.was...doingC.did..doD.had...done( )2.____you______a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?A.Were...havingB.Was...havingC.Did...haveD.Do...have( )3.A:I called you at about half past eight last night,but nobody answered.B:Oh,I______in my office at that time.A.will workB.was workingC.workedD.had worked()4.His family_____TV from ten to twelve last night.A.watchedB.were watchingC.had watchedD.was watching()5.Li Lei______a letter to his friend last night.A.was writingB.was writtenC.will writeD.writes()6.A:Hi,Lin Tao.I didn’t see you at the party.B:Oh,I________ready for the maths exam.A.am gettingB.was gettingC.gotD.have got()7.A:I called you yesterday evening,but there was no answer.B:Oh,I am sorry I___________dinner at my friend’s home.A.have B．had C．was having D．have had()8.A:Did you notice him come in?B:No.I_____a football game.A.have watchedB.had watchedC.am watchingD.was watching()9.You must tell us what you_______at ten yesterday evening.A.didB.was doingC.were doneD.were doing()10.He asked_______outside.A.who are singingB.who was singingC.who singing wasD.who is singing三、补全对话. 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit8易错题练习(含答案)

8AU8易错题整理一、单项选择1. The floor is so wet. Let’s _______.A. stop mopping it upB. stop to mop up itC. stop mopping up itD. stop to mop it up2. Someone is knocking at the door. It _______ my mother. It’s time for her to be back.A. can beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be3. All the _______ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay _______.A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living4. The big flood last week affected (影响)______ people’s lives, and _______ them died.A. millions of; two hundredB. millions of; two hundred ofC. two million; two hundredD. two millions; two hundreds5. We should practise speaking English _______ to improve our spoken English.A. as many as possibleB. as much as possibleC. as possible as we canD. as possible as we could6. I spent____ awful holiday this summer because_____ big flood on July 30th made lots of people lose lives.A. a; theB. an; aC. an; theD. the; the7.—Jack, is maths difficult to learn in the high school?—Sure. No one can learn well ________ hard work.A. withoutB. throughC. byD. with8. She got up to get some water but found there was ________ left at home.A. anythingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody9. —Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ a newspaper.A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading10. —Don’t ________, my children. Keeping working hard and you will win the match.—Thank you, Mr Li. We’ll try our best.A. put upB. mop upC. call upD. give up11. I went to the classroom to close the door yesterday. But as soon as I was _______ to the classroom, Ifound it already _______.A.closed; closelyB. closely; closedC. close; closedD. close; close12. —Ouch! You hurt me!—I’m sorry. But I _______ any harm. I _______ to drive a mouse out.A. didn’t mean; was tryingB. didn’t mean; tryC. don’t mean; am tryingD. haven’t meant; tried13. ______ a winter morning, my father fell ______ his bike _____ the ground.A. In; from; toB. At; down; toC. During; out; onD. On; off; onto14. ---__________ will the game begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A. How long; Not untilB. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until15. --- Do you know if Tom _________ fishing the afternoon?--- I’m not sure. But if he ________ go, I won’t go, either.A. goes, won’tB. goes, doesn’tC. will go, doesn’tD. will go, won’t16. They __________ in the snow when a boy ___________.A. played; was falling downB. were playing; fell overC. are playing; fall downD. played; was falling down17.Hours later , as I was trying to work out the problem . I suddenly __________ of a new idea .A. thinkB. thoughtC. thinkingD. was thinking18. In the dark, the children were _________a storm and felt _________.A. caught by, excitedB. met by, in fearC. caught in, afraidD. met in, unlucky19. The wind is blowing ________, and the weather will get even ______ in the afternoon.A. badly, badB. hardly, badlyC. strongly, worseD. heavily, better20. He kept telling himself ________. He knew he could do well if he tried.A. not to nervousB. don’t be nervousC. not to be nervousD. didn’t be nervous21. ---Have you heard about __________ big fire in the town? ---Yes. _____ accident also happened there.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, anD. the, the22. It _______ heavily ________ I left school yesterday.A. was snowing; whenB. was snowing; whileC. snowed; whenD. is snowy; as23.—Did you hear the shouts_________ the boy?—Yes. When I ________ there, I found the boy looking at a snake.A. from; got toB. from; gotC. for; arrived atD. in; arrived24. There was a heavy storm_____ thunder and lightning. But he had to get there ____ the dark.A. had; inB. with; throughC. had; throughD. with; on25. ---TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.---______. I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A.I hope soB. I’m afraid soC. Sounds goodD. Bad luck26. Mother told me __________ the money in a _________ place.A. to put, safetyB. not to put, dangerousC. to put, safelyD. don’t put, dangerous27. --What will the weather____________ tomorrow?--There will be much_________ .A. like; windB. be like; foggierC. be like; sunshineD. like; snowy28. When I walked the south side of the square，I happened to meet our English teacher．A.acrossB.aroundC.throughD.along29. —Didn't you see the lightning?— . It was 'so bright.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didC. Yes, I didn'tD. No, I didn't30. —Are you of the dark?—Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights .A. worry; onB. worried; offC. afraid; onD. fear; off二、根据所给的中文或英文，用所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词1. The monkey is pulling _______(it) up the hill?2. This pair of shoes is _______(fit) than that pair.3. They spent (near)two hours doing their their homework every day.4. It was very clear that he was very angry because he looked at me (angry).5. Two years (late )，Mr Wang had his own company and became a businessman.6. In the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, a pig was still ___________ (live) after living under the bricks and stones for 36days.7. I suddenly heard her ________ (scream) for help and turned around at once.8. I was too tired. I would fall ___________(sleep) in one minute if there was a bed.9. In the accident, The pilot(飞行员) tried to land as_______(safe) as possible.10. Yesterday we were ____________(excite)because our team beat theirs.三、翻译句子（共6小题，每题1.5分，满分9分）1由于糟糕的天气，我爸爸的车出故障了。

牛津译林版八上英语Unit8背诵讲义

8AUnit8暑假预习背诵讲义一、复习单词表(熟练背诵四会单词)A.易错单词:earthquake, coach, village, direction, silent, nervous, heart, since, alive, asleep, break, daughter, board, headache, toothacheB.词形转换1. mop(v.)—mopped(pt.)—mopping(p. pr)2. coach(n..)coaches(pl.)3. loud(adj. adv.),--louder(比较级)--loudest(最高级)4. beat(v.)--beat(pt.)5. live(v.)—living(n.)—alive(adj.)6. safe(adj.)—dangerous(反)7. sleep(v.n.)—asleep(adj.) 8. break(v.)—broke(pt.) 9. nearly(adv.)—almost(近)10. clear(v. adj.)-clearly(adv.)C.英文释义1. move quickly from side to side, up and down, etc.—shake2. quiet—silent3. give a loud high cry—scream!4. not in danger——safe二、重要短语1.一场伴有雷电的大风暴a heavy storm with thunder and lighting.2.听说那场火灾(收到某人的来信) hear about/of the fire (hear from sb.)3.从树上掉下来fall(down) from the tree=fall off the tree4.撞上一个房子crash into a house5.乘长途汽车去某地go to sp. by coach/on a(the) coach=take a(the) coach to sp.6.输掉了这场足球决赛lose the football final7.冲走这个村庄wash the village away=wash away the village8.感觉到一丝轻微的晃动feel a slight shake9.听到像雷声一样的巨响/听到交通和行人的声音hear a loud noise like thunder/hear the noise of traffic10.害怕地尖叫scream in fear11.跑出楼房/跑进楼房/跑出去run out of the building/run into the building/run out12.坍塌/出故障,坏掉/冷静下来come down/break down/calm down13.听到来自激动的人们发出的叫声hear shouts from excited people14.把砖块搬走move away the bricks=move the bricks away。

牛津译林版8A Unit8单元测试卷(部分答案 )

8 A Unit 8 测试卷一、选择题( )1. The earthquake in Yushu took away _________lives.A. hundreds ofB. five hundredsC. hundred ofD. five hundreds of( )2. When the flood was washing the village, people screamed and ran all directions.A. in fear, withB. with fear, inC. in fear, inD. with fear , with( )3. He kept telling himself ________. He knew he could do well if he tried.A. not to nervousB. don’t be nervousC. not to be nervousD. didn’t be nervous( )4. The earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. happened, was doingB. was happened, was doingC. was happening, didD. happens, did( )5. When I _______at his office, he _______on the phone.A. arrive, was speakingB. arrived, was speakingC. was arriving ,spokeD. was arriving, was speaking ( )6. The floor is very dirty. Will you please______?A. to mop up itB. mop up itC. to mop it upD. mop it up( )7. My mother often tells me to ____when I am in trouble. A. come down B. slow down C. calm down D. get down ( )8. After the natural disaster, we should do everything we can the people in danger .A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. protected( )9.Simon ________while he _______his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell down, was ridingB. fell down ,rodeC. was falling down, rodeD. was falling down, was riding ( )10--I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.---That’s impossible. H e ___an English party with us then. A. has B. had C. was having D. has had ( )11.Eddie was sleeping _______Millie was reading a magazine. A．until B. while C. before D. after ( )12. People will _________ their houses _________ the terrible earthquake..A. lose, becauseB. lose, because ofC. lost, becauseD. lost, because of( )13. ---We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.--- I’m sorry for it. My mother and I _______ on the square.A. dancedB. will danceC. were dancingD. are dancing( )14. We should do exercise as _____ as possible to keep ______.A. more, healthyB. much, healthC. more, healthD. much, healthy( )15.My sister bought me a new camera, but I don’t know _________.A.what to useB. where to use itC. how to use itD. how to use( )16.---Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?---Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weathe r forecast just now. I _______a football match.A.was watchingB. am watchingC. would watchD. will watch( )17. ---TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.---______. I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A.I hope soB. I ‘m afraid soC. Sounds goodD. Bad luck( )18.Many people were waiting the bus station their family or friends.A. at; forB. for; atC. at; atD. for; for( )19.I don’t know if it _________tomorrow. If it _______tomorrow, we won’t go there.A.rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. rains, will rainD. will rain, will rain( )20. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire( )21. The boy fell over and his umbrella in the wind.A.Near; losesB. nearly; losedC. near; lostD. nearly; lost( )22. At first, the woman felt a slight shake________ her body.A. fromB. acrossC. throughD. though( ) 23. His car ____ because of the cold weather. A. was broke B. broke C. broke down D. was broken down ( ) 24. We should drive as______ as ______ on a snowy day.A. more careful, possibleB. carefully, possibleC. careful, they canD. more carefully, I can ( )25. ___you know English is important，you should learn it well. A. Since B. For C. Because of D. But二、词形变换1. The man rushed into the house and saved those women’s _________ ( life ) .2. Would you please _____________ (not prevent) me from becoming a member of the Birdwatching Club?3.. Listen! I can hear an old lady________(scream) for help in the next door.4. Luke spent as little time as he could ____________ (play) computer games.5. The _________ (excite) people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang.6. Jack said he ___________ (mop) the water up at that time.7. The travelers were__________(trap) on the top of the mountain. They called 110 for help.8. I hope you (not make) the same mistake again.9. The earthquake happened and many people were ___________ (bad) hurt.10. Laura ____________ (learn) another language next year, isn’t she?11. Listen! I can hear an old woman __________ (scream) for help in the next door.12. I was playing computer games while my father____________ (read) newspapers.13. Keep __________ (work) on the problem, you will work it out soon.14. I am sorry I didn’t answer your phone. I (listen )to music and didn’t hear the ring.15. We don’t know if it ________(rain) this weekend.三、完形填空It was almost 9:00 p. m. when Mia Jameson left her office to go home. It was 1 . She started her car and she 2 down the dark road that led to her house in the country. She 3 the radio and sang songs while she was driving. The heater (暖气机) wasn’t working, and singing helped to k eep her 4 .The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 5 . The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control (失去控制). Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness (知觉).When she 6 , her head was bleeding (流血), and she was shaking from the cold. She didn’t know7 she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the 8 river! She felt very 9 . She knew the ice wouldn’t10 her car for very long. She 11 to walk up the hill several times, but she kept falling in the snow. Mia tried 12 time. She fell again, but this time she couldn’t get up. She knew that13 could see her car under the bridge. She was lying in the snow, and she couldn’t14 . Mia closed her eyes and 15 die.Then she heard a voice. Mia opened her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. “That’s my truck,” said the old man. “Get in and I’ll take you home.”( )1. A. raining B. cool C. snowing D. late( )2. A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode( )3. A. turned on B. turned over C. turned off D. turned down( )4. A. happy B. not alone C. warm D. not lonely( )5. A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm( )6. A. got up B. came back C. looked up D. woke up( )7. A. how B. what C. why D. where( )8. A. deep B. frozen C. wide D. cold( )9. A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. afraid( )10. A. keep B. pull C. take D. hold( )11. A. tried B. wanted C. would like D. seemed( )12. A. one B. one more C. other D. the other( )13. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one( )14. A. feel B. hear C. move D. go( )15.A. waited to B. had to C. was able to D. decided to四、阅读理解AA little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake？If you are inside：•Quickly move under a stron g desk，a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.•Don’t stand near windows，large mirrors (镜子)，heavy furniture of fireplaces.If you’re outside：•M ove away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.•Squat (蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.After the earthquake：•Check，take care of injuries（受伤）and help make sure people around you are all right.•Watch out for aftershoc ks.•Protect yourself by wearing long pants，a long-sleeved (长袖的）shirt and strong shoes.•Listen to the radio for the latest（最新的）information.( )1. If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens，you’d better ________.A. run into a liftB. not stay in the bathroomC. stand near large mirrorsD. not stand near windows ( )2. If you are outside during an earthquake，________.A. you must move into a buildingB. you cannot squatC. you have to stop the shakingD. you must move away from streetlights( )3. After the earthquake, you should ________.A. look after injuriesB. not help the others around youC. protect yourself without wearing shoesD. not listen to the radio for the latest information ( )4. The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means“________” in Chinese.A. 震感B. 震源C. 余震D. 防震( )5. The passage is mainly about _________.A. what to do before an earthquake takes placeB. how to predict （预言）an earthquake in the open airC. how to escape form an earthquake when you’re at homeD. what to do if you are in an earthquakeBLast Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children,”he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything,”she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.( )6. How many homes altogether (总共) were damaged in the storm?A. FourteenB. Twenty-oneC. Twenty-nineD. Thirty-six( )7. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?A. He was in bed.B. He was inside the house.C. He was outside the house.D. He was on the roof. ( )8. Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _________.A. her husband knew there would be a stormB. they were all outside the house when the storm became worseC. she felt the house was movingD. the welfare department helped her( )9. The underlined word “shelter”in this passage means ______.A. something to eatB. something to wearC. somewhere to studyD. somewhere to stay ( )10. Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?A. A Terrible StormB. A Lucky WomanC. Good SoldiersD. Clever People五、缺词填空Do you live in a big city? Do you like the traffic in your city? There are too m 1 accidents in big cities. Accidents often h 2 when people are not careful, especially when they want to c 3 the road. Why does it happen sometimes? Let me tell you. When it rains, people are in a h 4 because they don’t want to get w 5.They often go across the road q 6. Often they can't see c 7 because they hold umbrellas in front of them. Then accidents may happen at that time. Everyone knows that cars take m 8 time to stop when it's raining. So we must be more c 9 if we want to be safe. Remember everyone has only one 1 10 and we must protect ourselves well.六、书面表达请你根据下面提示,以A landslide（山崩）为题，写一篇70词左右的短文。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit6~Unit8翻译句子练习

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit6~Unit8翻译句子练习U61．扎龙是世界上最重要的湿地之。

Zhalong________________________________________2．对于我们来说这是一个野餐的极好的地方。

It s__________________________________________3．这会导致野生动物越来越少的生存空间。

This will___________________________________for wild life.4．我父母常年住在苏州，但我希望他们能来杭州小待一会。

My parents live in Suzhou_____________________________________,but I hope they______________________________________________.5．这个保护区为大量的野生动物提供食物和庇护所。

The reserve____________________________________________.6．为了腾出里多空间用作农田和建筑，一些人想要缩小湿地面积。

Some people want_______________________________________have more space for farms and buildings.7．很开心可以看到越来越多的人开始理解保护湿地的重要性。

We are glad to see that_____________________________________________________.8．我们现在正邀请这些游客清点并描述这些鸟。

We are now ________________________________________________.9．中国政府已经制定法律来防止扎龙的所有这些事情。

The Chinese government has made_____________________________________in Zhalong. 10．百分之六十的鹤生活在世界的其他地方。

初中英语八年级上册(牛津译林版)Unit8Reading教学设计

b. The use of simple present tense and present continuous tense.
c. Complex sentence structures, such as attributive clauses and object clauses.
d. Reading strategies and writing techniques.
此外，学生在阅读过程中，对于复杂句子结构和文章逻辑关系的理解可能存在一定难度。因此，教师需要关注学生的阅读策略和技巧的培养，帮助他们从文章中提取关键信息，提高阅读理解能力。
在情感态度方面，八年级学生正处于青春期，他们关注个人形象，追求个性，容易受到时尚潮流的影响。因此，在教学过程中，教师应引导学生树立正确的价值观，关注环保、节约等问题，培养他们的社会责任感。
a. What is your favorite fashion style? Why?
b. How do you think fashion and environmental protection can be combined?
c. What are the advantages and disadvantages of following fashion trends?
2.阅读教学：
-采用任务型教学法，设计多样化的阅读任务，引导学生深入理解文章内容，培养阅读策略和技巧。
-通过小组合作、讨论等形式，让学生分享阅读心得，提高他们的合作能力和思维品质。
-指导学生从文章中找出主题句和关键信息，帮助他们提高阅读理解能力。
3.写作教学：
-以文章为范例，引导学生分析文章结构，掌握写作技巧。
2.教师强调本节课的情感态度与价值观目标，如：树立正确的消费观、关注环保等。

新译林版英语八年级上册unit8task

I was doing myh_o__m_e__w_o__rk_ in the classroom when Mr. Wu came in and told us to _g_o__h_o_m__e__e_a__rl_y_. My parents could not get home that night
Jim的家中失火了，请根据下列提示写一篇短文，对事故经过作一个介绍, 字数不少于90个单词。
1. 3月6日上午Jim家的房子被闪电击中失火。 2. Jim及他的父母当时在(做)…, 被困家中, 看到……, 听到…… 3. 幸运的是Jim没有受伤，但他的父亲左手受伤。 4. Jim 打了119，消防员5分钟后到达，救了他们并把他们送
because of the heavy snow, so Millie asked me to go to her home.
I _s_h__a_r_e_d_ an umbrella with her while we were walking to the bus stop.
The weather was really terrible. The snow kept falling around us. We
去了医院。
5. 火灾后Jim的感受……
A terrible fire
Make the list !
Introduction
Where did it happen? When did it happen?
Where were you?
What did you do?
During the What did you hear? Disaster/ accident What did you see?

新译林版英语八年级上册Unit8单元复习

牛津英语八年级上册unit8 单元复习第1课时1) 大自然____________ 自然灾害______________1. There are many _______ (nature) disasters in the world every year.2. Most of the rare animals live in ______ (nature) reserves.3. Do you enjoy the __________ (nature) sights in your hometown.4. Giant pandas like to live in a __________ (nature) world.5. Which is not a natural disaster in the following? ( )A. SnowstormB. TyphoonC. LightningD. A car accident6. Mother’s milk is the _________ (nature) food for young babies.2) 全湿了______________ 全身湿透______________________1. It’s w________ today. The radio says it won’t stop raining until next week.2. The ground is much _________ (wet) after the heavy rain.3. The land is ___________ after a heavy rain.A. a lot wetterB. many wetterC. more wetterD. much wet4. I was caught in the rain and I was all w________ on my way to school.3）过去进行时：1. I _________ (do) my homework when my mother came back.2. 当天开始下雨的时我正在睡觉。