江西省临川一中、南昌二中2019届高三英语5月联考试题
2019届江西省名校(临川一中、南昌二中)高三5月联合考英语试题Word版含答案
2019年江西省名校临川一中·南昌二中第二次联合考试英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this weekend?A. Meet his professor.B. See a movie.C. Do a project.2. How much will the man pay?A. $50.B. $100.C. $200.3. Where will the speakers go?A. To a Thai restaurant.B. To an Italian restaurant.C. To a Mexican restaurant.4. What does the man mean?A. The film is terrible.B. The film can be seen online.C. The film is worth the money.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At a hospital.C. At a drug store.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019届江西省名校(临川一中、南昌二中)高三下学期第二次联考英语试题(解析版)
绝密★启用前江西省名校(临川一中、南昌二中)2019届高三年级下学期第二次联考英语试题(解析版)注意事项:1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分.考试时间为120分钟. 2本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,第Ⅰ卷(选择题)的答案应填在答题卷卷首相应的空格内,做在第Ⅰ卷的无效.3答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.$19.15B. $9.18C.$9.15答案是C1. What transportation did the man take?A. The bus.B. The taxi.C. The subway.2. Why doesn't the man wear his yellow shirt?A. It's missing.B. He doesn't like it.C. Two buttons are off it.3. What is Cindy's bad behavior in class?A. Sending text messages.B. Arguing with Mr. Jackson.C. Talking with her classmates.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Details of the report.B. The data for the report.C. The use of the report.5. What will the man most probably do tomorrow?A. Go to the party.B. Spend time with Linda.C. Celebrate his 22nd birthday.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【校级联考】江西省临川一中2019届高三上学期名校联考英语试题
【小题1】How much does it take at least to live in Mexico for a year?
A.About $7000
B.About $8000
C.About $8400
D.About $9800 Nhomakorabea【小题2】What does Argentina and Vietnam have in common?
Vietnam
Vietnam has also become a popular tourist destination in recent years. There are many million dollar luxury homes by the beach, but you can
find a modest fiat or small home for around $25000 to $50000 if you search in the right areas.
mention, it's not very expensive to live here. A decent sized home can cost around $139000, which is relatively cheap in relation to homes in the
United States.
Ecuador
Ecuador is similar to the United States in many ways, and as a result has become a popular American getaway. They even use the U.S. Dollar for
考点40 空间几何体的三视图(解析版)
考点40 空间几何体的三视图1.(河南省八市重点高中联盟“领军考试”2019届高三第五次测评理)如图,网格纸上小正方形的边长为1,粗线画出的是某几何体的三视图,则此几何体的各个面中是直角三角形的个数为()A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4【答案】C【解析】三视图还原为如图所示三棱锥A-BCD:BC BCD ACD为直角三角形,ABD为正三角形由正方体的性质得A,,故选:C2.(辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2019届高三第二次模拟考试理)某几何体的三视图如图所示,则该几何体的表面积()A .5πB .6πC .62π+D .52π+【答案】D 【解析】由三视图可知,该几何体为两个半圆柱构成,其表面积为22π1π12π11215π2⨯⨯+⨯⨯+⨯⨯+⨯=+,故选D.3.(山东省栖霞市2019届高三高考模拟卷理)某空间几何体的三视图如图所示,则该几何体的外接球半径为( )A .2B .3C .5D .22【答案】C 【解析】由三视图可知三棱锥的直观图如图:由三视图可知底面三角形是边长为2,顶角120︒的三角形,所以外接圆半径可由正弦定理得;224sin30r ==︒,由侧面为两等腰直角三角形,可确定出外接圆圆心,利用球的几何性质可确定出球心,且球心到底面的距离1d =,所以球半径225R d r +=,故选C.4.(河南省百校联盟2019届高三考前仿真试卷理)已知一个几何体的三视图如图所示,则被挖去的几何体的侧面积的最大值为( )A .3πB .2πC .3π D .22π 【答案】A 【解析】根据三视图,圆锥内部挖去的部分为一个圆柱,设圆柱的高为h ,底面半径为r ,则323h r-=,∴332h r =-.故232233(2)3(1)132rh r r r r r S πππππ⎛⎫⎡⎤=-=-=--+ ⎪⎣=⎦ ⎪⎭侧,当1r =,S 侧的最大值为3π.5.(江西省上饶市横峰中学2019届高三考前模拟考试理)如图所示的网格是由边长为1的小正方形构成,粗线画出的是某几何体的三视图,则该几何体的体积为( )A .40B .103C .163D .803【答案】D【解析】根据几何体三视图可得,该几何体是三棱柱BCE AGF -割去一个三棱锥A BCD -所得的几何体;如图所示:所以其体积为11118044444423223V ⎛⎫=⨯⨯⨯-⨯⨯⨯⨯⨯= ⎪⎝⎭. 故选D6.某几何体的三视图如图所示,则该几何体的外接球的体积是( )A .23B 3C .3πD .3π 【答案】B 【解析】解:根据几何体的三视图,该几何体是由一个正方体切去一个正方体的一角得到的. 故:该几何体的外接球为正方体的外接球,所以:球的半径222111322r ++==,则:3433322V ππ⎛⎫=⋅⋅= ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭. 故选:B .7.(湖北省黄冈中学2019届高三第三次模拟考试理)已知一个简单几何体的三视图如图所示,若该几何体的体积为2448π+,则r =( )A .1B .2C .3D .4【答案】B 【解析】通过三视图可知:该几何体是一个三棱锥和14圆锥组成的几何体,设组合体的体积为V , 所以21111943342448,24332V r r r r r r ππ=⨯⨯⨯⨯+⨯⨯⨯⨯=⇒+=,故本题选B.8.(山东省实验中学等四校2019届高三联合考试理)某三棱锥的三视图如图所示,则此三棱锥的外接球表面积是( )A .163πB .283πC .11πD .323π【答案】B 【解析】解:根据几何体得三视图转换为几何体为:该几何体为:下底面为边长为2的等边三角形,有一长为2的侧棱垂直于下底面的三棱锥体, 故:下底面的中心到底面顶点的长为:233, 所以:外接球的半径为:22232171393R ⎛⎫=+==⎪ ⎪⎝⎭故:外接球的表面积为:27284433S R πππ==⋅=. 故选:B .9.(广东省深圳市深圳外国语学校2019届高三第二学期第一次热身考试)一个几何体的三视图如图所示(其中正视图的弧线为四分之一圆周),则该几何体的表面积为( )A .72+6πB .72+4πC .48+6πD .48+4π【答案】A【解析】由三视图知,该几何体由一个正方体的34部分与一个圆柱的14部分组合而成(如图所示),其表面积为16×2+(16-4+π)×2+4×(2+2+π)=72+6π. 故答案为:A.10.(北京市房山区2019年第二次高考模拟检测高三数学理)已知某四面体的三视图如图所示,正视图、侧视图、俯视图是全等的等腰直角三角形,则该四面体的四个面中直角三角形的个数为( )A.4B.3C.2D.1【答案】A【解析】由三视图可知该几何体如下图所示,CB⊥AB,CB⊥DA,DA∩AB=A,所以,CB⊥平面DAB,所以,CB⊥BD,即△DBC是直角三角形,因此,△ABC,△DAB,△DAC,△DBC都是直角三角形,所以,选A.11.(甘肃省兰州市第一中学2019届高三6月最后高考冲刺模拟数学理)榫卯是我国古代工匠极为精巧的发明,它是在两个构件上采用凹凸部位相结合的一种连接方式。
2019年南昌二中临川一中高三联考英语答案
2019年江西省名校临川一中·南昌二中第二次联合考试英语参考答案听力1-5 CBBAC 6-10 BACBB 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 CACCC阅读21-23 CAD 24-27 BCAD 28-31DABC 32-35 ABCA七选五36-40EGACF完型41-45 ADBCD 46-50 ABADC 51-55 CBDCB 56-60 CBCAD语法填空61. who 62. served 63. a 64. written 65. death66. to go 67. greater 68. have been translated 69. after 70. what改错joy Although teachers are badly needed in our country, but not many of us want to become teachers. The main reasoncause of education.书面表达Dear Tom,It’s great to hear from you. I’m delighted to know you are interested in Chinese idioms. Nang Ying YingXue tells a story--- a scholar in ancient time studied so diligently by the light from the firefly in the summer night and the reflection of snow in winter. It indicates that in spite of the poor and tough situation, we should devote ourselves to working persistently for the goal.In fact, Chinese idioms, brief but meaningful, are an important carrier of Chinese culture, which guide us through our life with its unique wisdom. Some idioms are concluded from classical literature while others like the one you feel puzzled about have their origins in historical stories. Besides, using idioms in communication will surely make expressions vivid and powerful.I sincerely hope the above can be of some help and you can feel the charm of Chinese culture through learning idioms.Yours faithfully,LiHua.。
江西省临川一中南昌二中九江一中新余一中等九校重点中学协作体2019届高三第一次联考英语试题 含解析
江西省重点中学协作体2019届高三第一次联考英语试卷考试用时:120分钟全卷满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place probably?A. In a concert.B. In a ball.C. In a CD store.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M: What a lovely song! May I have one more dance with you, Miss Bennet?W: My pleasure, Mr. Bingley.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.How does the man feel about his trip?A. Regretful.B. Meaningful.C. Happy.【答案】A【解析】【分析】W: Have you had a good time in Shanghai Disneyland?M: Waiting in lines take most part of this so called ”happy journey”. I tell you I’d never go to that place again.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.【答案】B【解析】【分析】W: You look dreadful. You should have slept early last night instead of hanging out in the pub so late.M: What are you talking about? I’d never waste my precious Friday night just lying on the bed.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2019届江西省名校(临川一中、南昌二中)高三5月联考英语试卷及答案
2019届江西省名校(临川一中、南昌二中)高三5月联考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this weekend?A. Meet his professor.B. See a movie.C. Doa project.2. How much will the man pay?A. $50.B. $100.C. $200.3. Where will the speakers go?A. To a Thai restaurant.B. To an Italian restaurant.C. To a Mexican restaurant.4. What does the man mean?A. The film is terrible.B. The film can be seen online.C. The film is worth the money.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At a hospital.C. At a drug store.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019年高考英语复习五校联考试卷
2019年高考英语复习五校联考试卷第页(共12页)江西师大附中、鹰潭一中、宜春中学、临川一中、南昌三中五校联考英语试卷命题人:张秋兰许静审题人:傅国珍罗保平2018.4第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the man leave?A.At 10:30.B.At 10:10.C.At 10:00.2.What did the man think of the lecture?A.It was interesting.B.It was boring.C.It was popular.3.Why didn't Tom attend the meeting?A.Because he was lazy.B.Because he got up late.C.Because he hadn't been informed of it.4.How much will the man pay for two T-shirts?A.$11.B.$19.C.$20.5.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Student and professor.B.Driver and passenger.C.Customer and repairman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
英语答案
江西省临川一中2019届高三上学期名校联考英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1—5 CBACA 6—10 ABBCC 11—15 ACBCB 16—20 BCABA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21—23 CDA 24—27 BDAC 28—31 ABDC 32—35 ABDC 36—40 BECGA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)41—45 DDACA 46—50 CDBAC 51-55 BADBA 56—60 BDCCB 61.to eat 62.are becoming 63.Why 64.on 65.Worries 66.healthier 67.the 68.another 69.organically 70.is produced第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)A woman was in a business trip. She stayed in a big and comfort hotel. But every day, sheon comfortablehad lots of meetings to attend to, which made her very tiring. One Saturday afternoon, she decidedtiredto sunbathe to relax. So she went to the top of the hotel in her swimsuit and lay down on∧roof.the After about an hour of sunbathing, she heard someone come up to the roof. It is the managerwasof the hotel. He said, "Excuse me, Miss, but do you mind sunbathe somewhere else?" "Why?" thesunbathingwoman asked, "I'm on top of the hotel…Everybody can see me!" The man answered, "That's true,Nobodyand you are lying on the window above the dining room. All of the guest can see you right above but gueststhem!"Dear Jack Wood.How worried I am to hear the news that you had your right shoulder injured seriously after falling down while playing basketball.I'm anxious to know more about your injury, won4ering whether you are feeling any better now. And I also want to say how excited I am when I read your blogs-Traveling Along the old Silk Road in China. You mentioned lots of places of interest in my hometown, most of which I've never been to. What a pity! I believe your vivid description and beautiful pictures make my hometown known to more people. They are worth reading. Up to now, I still have been impressed with your interesting and attractive English classes and I have really benefited a lot.Looking forward to hearing from you and expecting you to recover as soon as possible!Sincerely yours,Li Hua。
2019届江西省临川一中实验学校,南昌二中,等九校重点中学协作高三下学期第一次联考英语试题
江西省重点中学协作体2019届高三第一次联考英语试卷考试用时:120分钟全卷满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place probably?A.In a concert.B.In a ball.C.In a CD store.【答案】BM:What a lovely song!May I have one more dance with you,Miss Bennet?W:My pleasure,Mr.Bingley.2.How does the man feel about his trip?A.Regretful.B.Meaningful.C.Happy.【答案】A3.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.【答案】B4.What is the man going to do after work?A.Go back home.B.Go to the dancing club.C.Go for a drink.【答案】C5.What is the man’s secret ingredient?A.The spice.B.The cheese.C.The red wine.【答案】C第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
精品解析:江西省临川一中2019届高三上学期名校联考(英语)(解析版)
江西省临川一中2019届高三上学期名校联考英语试题卷面满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long will the man have to wait for the post office to open?A.15 minutes B.10 minutes C.20 minutes2.What is the man going to do during the summer vacation?A.Go camping. B.Visit his parents. C.Visit his friends in London.3.What is the woman doing?A.Complaining. B.Apologizing. C.Arguing.4.Why did the woman call?A.To ask to borrow some CDs.B.To ask whether Bill can come to the party.C.To pass on some information about the party.5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and secretary. B.Teacher and student. C.Customer and waitress.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is Linda famous for?A.Painting. B.Traveling. C.Collecting stones.7.What is the man's opinion of Linda's stones?A.Priceless. B.Impressive. C.Imaginative.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
江西省临川一中2019届高三下学期第二次联考(英语)
江西省临川一中2019届高三下学期第二次联考英语注意事项:1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分.考试时间为120分钟.2本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,第Ⅰ卷(选择题)的答案应填在答题卷卷首相应的空格内,做在第Ⅰ卷的无效.3答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.$19.15B. $9.18C.$9.15答案是C1. What transportation did the man take?A. The bus.B. The taxi.C. The subway.2. Why doesn't the man wear his yellow shirt?A. It's missing.B. He doesn't like it.C. Two buttons are off it.3. What is Cindy's bad behavior in class?A. Sending text messages.B. Arguing with Mr. Jackson.C. Talking with her classmates.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Details of the report.B. The data for the report.C. The use of the report.5. What will the man most probably do tomorrow?A. Go to the party.B. Spend time with Linda.C. Celebrate his 22nd birthday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
江西省临川一中2019届高三下学期第二次联考英语试题(原卷版)
江西省临川一中2019届高三下学期第二次联考英语试题注意事项:1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分.考试时间为120分钟. 2本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,第Ⅰ卷(选择题)的答案应填在答题卷卷首相应的空格内,做在第Ⅰ卷的无效.3答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.$19.15B. $9.18C.$9.15答案是C1. What transportation did the man take?A. The bus.B. The taxi.C. The subway.2. Why doesn't the man wear his yellow shirt?A. It's missing.B. He doesn't like it.C. Two buttons are off it.3. What is Cindy's bad behavior in class?A. Sending text messages.B. Arguing with Mr. Jackson.C. Talking with her classmates.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Details of the report.B. The data for the report.C. The use of the report.5. What will the man most probably do tomorrow?A. Go to the party.B. Spend time with Linda.C. Celebrate his 22nd birthday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
江西省临川一中、南昌二中、九江一中、新余一中等九校重点中学协作体高三英语第一次联考试题()
江西省重点中学协作体2019届高三第一次联考英语参考答案一、听力1-5 BABCC 6-10 BCAAB11-15ACCBA 16-20 AABCB 二、阅读理解21-23ADB 24-27 DABC 28-31BCCB 32-35 CADD 36-40 FEADG三、完形填空41-45BDACB 46-50 DACBD 51-55 ACBDA 56-60CBDAC四、语法填空61. families 62. Their 63. that 64. valuable 65. to avoid66. than 67. satisfied 68. by 69. talking 70. be thrown五、短文改错 Mobile payment is serving for people widely in China. The cashless trend had never been more popular. With the widespread use of mobile payment, Wechat and Alipay are two of the most convenient and safe ways to pay. People rarely need to carry a wallet and cash at all. They are used to paying by scan QR codes(二维码) when consuming. As result, people will never worry about the consequence which they may get fake notes. Besides, people can often get discounts if we make mobile payments. Mobile payment is winning over plenty of consumer with its convenience. So far mobile payment has great changed people's life in China. 六、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Bill, I’m glad to receive your letter. Thanks for your best wishes! In the letter you asked meabout the color red used in our Spring Festival. I’m writing to tell you something interesting about that. Red is a symbol of happiness and good fortune in our traditional culture. Therefore, you can see people wear red new clothes and pasted red couplets on doors against evils, hoping good fortune in the new year. The firecrackers set off to scare away a monster named “Nian” are red as well. Meanwhile, people hang red lanterns, creating the atmosphere of festival. Additionally, our senior citizens give their children lucky money in red packets.Welcome to China to experience our unique Spring Festival.Best wishes!Yours sincerely, hassafes t orscanningthat theyconsume rs greatlyaLi Hua评卷细则一、机器阅卷部分(共100分)1-20题,共20小题,每小题1.5分,共计30分。
2019届江西省临川一中高三上学期名校联考英语试题Word版含解析
江西省临川一中2019届高三上学期名校联考英语试题卷面满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long will the man have to wait for the post office to open?A.15 minutes B.10 minutes C.20 minutes2.What is the man going to do during the summer vacation?A.Go camping. B.Visit his parents. C.Visit his friends in London. 3.What is the woman doing?A.Complaining. B.Apologizing. C.Arguing.4.Why did the woman call?A.To ask to borrow some CDs.B.To ask whether Bill can come to the party.C.To pass on some information about the party.5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and secretary. B.Teacher and student. C.Customer and waitress.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is Linda famous for?A.Painting. B.Traveling. C.Collecting stones.7.What is the man's opinion of Linda's stones?A.Priceless. B.Impressive. C.Imaginative.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
江西省临川一中2019届高三英语上学期名校联考试题(含解析)
江西省临川一中2019届高三上学期名校联考英语试题卷面满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long will the man have to wait for the post office to open?A.15 minutes B.10 minutes C.20 minutes2.What is the man going to do during the summer vacation?A.Go camping. B.Visit his parents. C.Visit his friends in London. 3.What is the woman doing?A.Complaining. B.Apologizing. C.Arguing.4.Why did the woman call?A.To ask to borrow some CDs.B.To ask whether Bill can come to the party.C.To pass on some information about the party.5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and secretary. B.Teacher and student. C.Customer and waitress. 第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is Linda famous for?A.Painting. B.Traveling. C.Collecting stones. 7.What is the man's opinion of Linda's stones?A.Priceless. B.Impressive. C.Imaginative.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2019年江西省临川一中、南昌二中、九江一中、新余一中等九校联考高考英语一模试卷
2019年江西省临川一中、南昌二中、九江一中、新余一中等九校联考高考英语一模试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AThe critics' top four books of 2018 are based on Christmas selections in national newspapers,the London Evening Standard,The TLS,The Spectator and the New Statesman.Normal People by Sally Rooney Faber £14.99Sally Rooney's debut novel,Conversations with Friends,was one of last year's most talked-about books.The response to the Irish writer's follow-up has,if anything,been even more ecstatic.The 27-year-old was praised for her ability to convey subtle modulations of emotion.The novel was long listed for the Man Booker Prize - but many felt that it should have done better.Vietnam by Max Hastings William Collins £30This long-awaited historical blockbuster follows the Vietnam War over three decades.from the French "dirty war" of 1946-54 to America's capitulation to the Vietcong in 1975.Hastings,who reported from the battlefield in Vietnam as a young British journalist,was praised for his encyclopedic knowledge of the conflict.The Silence of the Girls by Pat Barker Hamish Hamilton £18.99Pat Barker's novel is a retelling of The lliad - but with women at the heart of the action.The central character is Briseis,who appears only glancingly in Homers original.Best-known for her First World War Set Regeneration trilogy (1997).Barker,in her fifties,again focuses on the traumas of war.Reviewers praised the novel's subversive energy even if it was judged conventional in places.A Certain Idea of France by Julian Jackson Allen Lane £35This door-stopping biography by British historian Julian Jackson - born in 1954 chronicles the life of Charles de Gaulle who is regarded as one of the greatest ever Frenchmen.While acknowledging that de Gaulle wasn't very likeable,Jackson salutes his imagination and boldness- qualities that helped him steer France through its liberation from the Nazis and the war in Algeria.Critics suggested it would become the standard biography.1.Which author of the four books is the youngest according to the text?______A. Sally RooneyB. Max HastingsC. Pat BarkerD. Julian Jackson2.Which book may people who are interested in a political leader's life choose?______A. Normal PeopleB. VietnamC. The Silence of the GirlsD. A Certain Idea of France3.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?______A. To remember the four great novelists.B. To introduce the yearly top four novels.C. To encourage studies on the four novelsD. To promote the values of the four novelistsBIn Australia,the bilby (兔耳袋狸)project is seen as an important part in protecting the nation's wildlife.Bilbies are known for their long ears and large back legs.They usually sleep during the day,and are awake at night.They look a lot like rabbits and grow to about 2.5 kilograms.For the first time in 2018,bilbies are running wild in Southeastern Australia.The small animals were once widespread across much of Australia,but were last observed in the wild in New South Wales state in 1912.Every year bilby populations continue to decrease.Wildlife experts are afraid that the bilby,a small marsupial,could eventually disappear forever,either because of land clearing or fires.Another reason is a threat from cats and foxes,which hunt down and kill bilbies.In northern New South Wales state,environmentalists are celebrating what they are calling a historic moment.Thirty bilbies from a captive breeding program have been released into a large predator-free enclosed area north of Sydney.Without the protection of a 32-kilometer fence,experts say the animals probably would not survive.Tim Allard heads the Australian Wildlife Conservancy,which is involved in the project.He says the release of these beloved animals is a big deal."There are some remaining wild bilby populations,but they get predated upon heavily by feral cats and foxes.Bilbies only really survive behind fenced areas." Allard said the point of doing this project is to return the countryside to what it used to be before Europeans arrived."So in the not-too-distant future,you will be able to go inside the fenced areas and it will be like stepping back before Europeans turned up," he said.4.What is the main idea of paragraph 1?______A. The shape of the bilby.B. The habit of the bilby.C. The weight of the bilby.D. The characteristics of the bilby.5.The followings are the reasons for Bilbies' disappearance EXCEPT ______ ?A. Trees' clearing.B. Fires' bursting.C. Cats' hunting.D. Foxes' killing.6.What docs the underlined word "enclosed" in paragraph 3 probably mean?______A. Involved.B. Protected.C. Hunted.D. Enlarged.7.From Allard's words,what do we know?______A. The release of bilbies can make much money.B. Cats and foxes cause the decrease of bilbies.C. Nature reserves are needed to protect bilbies.D. Europeans shouldn't turn up in the countryside.CThat the success of humans as a species depends to a large extent on our ability to cooperate in groups is widely believed.Much more so than any other animal,people are able to coordinate and join their forces and actions to produce mutual benefits.New research involving Dr Molleman,an expert at the University of Nottingham,suggests that successful cooperation in groups depends on how people gather information about their peers,and how they base their cooperative decisions on it.Biologists wonder how cooperation could have developed by natural selection:it is puzzling how cooperation can be beneficial when it is possible to behave selfishly and take advantage ofthe cooperative efforts of your group.Psychologists and economists try hard to understand why many people are willing to sacrifice their own welfare to benefit their social environment.They asked questions like "How do people make decisions when their actions can affect the welfare of others?" "How people determine their behavior when they have to cooperate in groups?".Dr Pieter Van Den Berg from the University of Groningen said,"From previous research we know that some people are ‘majority-oriented (以……为中心)' and tend to look at the behavior of the majority in their group,whereas others are ‘success-oriented' and try to find out what kind of behavior pays off best for themselves."Dr Molleman,from the center of the Decision Research and Experimental Economics,said,"It turns out that behavior in groups of success-oriented people was much more selfish than it in groups of majority-oriented people.As a consequence,the people in the majority-oriented groups tended to cam more money in the experiment since they cooperated more."pared with other animals,human beings are capable of ______ .A. communicating well with othersB. working together with each otherC. surviving some natural disastersD. getting access to various information9.What are the psychologists and economists most interested in?______A. Whether people's personal efforts will pay off eventually.B. How cooperation has developed over a long lime naturally.C. Why people offer to affect those around them unselfishly.D. What benefit that good cooperation can bring immediately.10.We can infer that the success-oriented people ______ .A. are careful to select a group to joinB. are likely to be successful in the futureC. pay more attention to the result of their effortD. have some skills in collecting useful information11.What is the new finding of the research?______A. Having good relationship gets us to live fullest life.B. Focusing on individual success makes people selfish.C. Being considerate can ensure our long-term benefit.D. Mastering social skills help create harmonious society.DStephen Hawking's final fear was that DNA manipulation would lead to a master race of superhumans.The physicist,who died aged 76 in March,2018,thought the development could destroy the rest of human beings.His last prediction is revealed in a new book of his collected articles and essays called Brief Answers to Big Questions.Hawking feared rich people would soon be able to edit their children's DNA to improve attributes like memory and disease immunity.And he said that would pose a crisis for the rest of the world even if politicians tried to illegalize the practice.In an extract (摘录)published by The Sunday Times,he wrote:"I am sure that during this century people will discover how to modify both intelligence and instincts such as aggression."Laws will probably be passed against genetic engineering with humans.But some people won't be able to resist the temptation to improve human characteristics,such as memory,resistance to disease and length of life." And he said that would cause huge problems for humans who have not undergone the same process,leaving them unable to compete.The professor even warnedit could lead to the extinction of humanity as we know it.He said of normal humans:"Presumably they will die out,or become unimportant.Instead,there will be a race of self-designing beings who are improving at an ever-increasing rate." The Brief History of Time author also refers to techniques like Crispr,which enables scientists to modify harmful genes and add in others.And although such procedures could be a boost for medical science,some critics are worried that they could cause a eugenics-style (优生方式)movement,where the weak are weeded out of society.The new book,published by Hodder & Stoughton on Tuesday,also collects his writings on what he thought were the big questions facing science and wider society.In it,he examines whether aliens exist,colonize space and whether humans will ever go beyond our Solar System.12.Stephen Hawking's views don't include ______ .A. DNA manipulation could lead to the extinction of human beings.B. There exist techniques to modify harmful genes and add in good genes.C. People cannot resist the temptation to improve human characteristics.D. Humans who haven't undergone genetic engineering may die out.13.Which one is the hook published by Hodder & Stoughton?______A. Brief Answers to Questions.B. The Sunday Times.C. The Brief History of Time.D. Solar System.14.What's Stephen Hawking's attitude towards human genetic engineering?______A. Supportive.B. Impartial.C. Favorable.D. Concerned.15.What does the text mainly want to tell us?______A. Crispr can enable scientists to get harmful genes changed.B. DNA manipulation will create a master race of superhumans.C. Humans will colonize space and go beyond our Solar System.D. DNA manipulation may lead to the extinction of human beings.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)5 ways to focus your mind 1.Focus with a purposeThe mistake most people make is lacking a clear purpose -they want to be more focused,but don't know what for.Avoidance is the mother of distraction.If you don't have a concrete reason to stay focused,your mind will jump from one thing to another.Training your mind to pay attention requires something to focus on.(1) .When you don't have a purpose,it's easier to get distracted.Conversely,having a clear ‘why' will help you stay focused.2.Solve a real problemMost of the times,we are doing meaningless work.We jump from one task to another without accomplishing anything.We end solving the wrong problem and lose our focus.You have to decide what your priorities are-focus on what will advance your daily,weekly or monthly goals.Leam to say no to the rest.(2) .Those who lack focus are busy fighting urgent,but irrelevant fires.3.Eliminate(消除)other options(3) ,it's harder to get distracted,Create rules where you can't start a new activity until you finished another one first.For example,in a good day,Pink leaves his office at 10-10:30.On a bad day,he might stay ‘disconnected' until 2 or 3 PM.When you climinate all options,it's easier to focus on the only thing that's left.4.(4) .When your work and your mental state are not aligned (使结盟),they create an emotional dissonance.Focusing is hard,Dealing with this stressful feeling becomes an additional distraction.Adapting your work to your mental state increases your focus.Leam tounderstand the types of work you do and align them with your mental states.5.Set deadlinesDeadlines are more than bringing your goals to life.Yes,committing to a specific date increases your chances to achieve an objective.However,the power of deadlines lies in creating a constraint.Limitations benefit both creativity and productivity-by challenging ourselves,we increase our focus.(5) .A.When you don't have choicesB.When you create some rulesC.Take advantage of your mental stateD.Combine your action with your mental stateE.Focus on important things and suppress urgencyF.Focusing requires having an intention for your attentionG.Using deadlines smartly can motivate you with less pressure16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)I did my first wing-walk two years ago,on my 86 birthday.Then last June,aged 88,I did it again and (21) my own record as the world's oldest (22) wing-walker.There was something about being strapped (捆扎)to the (23) of a bright-yellow 1944 Boeing-Stearman that (24) my imagination.It's very exciting.The first experience was nothing but tame.This year,I said to the(25),"Can you make it a bit more adventuresome?" He said,"I could do a loop-the loop (翻筋斗)if you like?"This time,he (26) doing half a loop which was very effective.You go down a bit,then straight up.All I felt was a bit (27),because it was windy.But you are (28) strapped.The pilot makes sure everything is (29).I had gloves on,earplugs and lots of layers,which protected me.Both times,we (30) from Gloucestershire Airport and were in the air for 15 minutes.You don't sit on the wing-you sit on (31) looks like a chair.I wasn't nervous.But when you look at the propellers (螺旋桨),you do feel a little strange.You're (32) at the beginning that it's a (33) dangerous activity and things could go wrong.However,I said:"Well,at 88 what does it (34)?You ve got to go sometime and you might as well go in a flame of (35)." At my age,a lot of people are (36) in their ways.I don't think any of my (37) from my retirement home wants to (38) me.I imagine most of them think I'm(39) as a woman.But I do think people of my age should be doing more (40) things.You shouldn't sit back and feel sorry for yourself.21. A. kept B. broke C. saved D. protected22. A. doctor B. repair C. male D. female23. A. wing B. head C. tail D. bottom24. A. practised B. displayed C. inspired D. broadened25. A. driver B. pilot C. guide D. director26. A. turned up B. gave up C. took up D. end up27. A. shaky B. dizzy C. shiny D. clumsy28. A. tightly B. largely C. safely D. correctly29. A. special B. secure C. cautious D. accessible30. A. let out B. got through C. broke up D. took off31. A. what B. how C. where D. that32. A. charged B. allowed C. warned D. cheated33. A. actually B. potentially C. doubtfully D. certainly34. A. mean B. live C. dream D. matter35. A. glory B. silence C. memory D. ash36. A. criticized B. beaten C. stuck D. washed37. A. leaders B. friends C. opponents D. relatives38. A. persuade B. praise C. join D. steady39. A. crazy B. difficult C. adventurous D. ridiculous40. A. academic B. difficult C. adventurous D. ridiculous四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.There is a small but growing movement in America of many (1) (family)that want toreduce waste to zero.(2) (they)goal of producing no trash is probably impossible to reach.Some come close,reducing a year's worth of trash to only a few things (3) can fit into a small container.All other things,they say,can be recycled or composted.Zero Wasters,as they are called,help each other by sharing advice on blogs and social media.A lot of people have given (4) (value)advice on the subject recently.Some of the advice includes where to buy things (5) (avoid)unwanted packaging and how to recycle things that most people throw away.Bea Johnson,a housewife,says that reducing shopping means her family has more money for fun vacations (6) ever before.She,who is (7) (satisfy)with the fact,says all their clothing comes from used clothing stores.She says that has reduced her household spending (8) 40 percent.Zero Wasters advocate (9) (talk)about five "r's" that describe want they do:Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Recycle and Rot.They request that things like remaining food not (10) (throw)away randomly and refuse containers at restaurants.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Mobile payment is serving for people widely in China. The cashless trend had never been more popular. With the widespread use of mobile payment, Wechat and Alipay are two of the most convenient and safe ways to pay. People rarely need to carry a wal let and cash at all. They are used to paying by scan QR codes (二维码). When consuming. As result, people will never worry about the consequence which they may get fake notes. Besides, people can often get discounts if we make mobile payments. Mobile payment is winning over plenty of consumer with its convenie nce. So far mobile payment has great changed peopled life in China.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Bill在春节期间给你发了一封节日问候邮件,并在信中问及红色在中国春节中的使用,请你给他回封邮件介绍下红色在春节中的使用情况.内容包括以下几点:1.红色在中国的象征;2.春节期间红色的使用(至少列出两个要点).注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头语和结尾已为你写好.参考词汇:贴对联 paste/post red couplets 鞭炮 firecrackerDear Bill,I'm glad to receive your letter.Yours sincerely,Li Hua2019年江西省临川一中、南昌二中、九江一中、新余一中等九校联考高考英语一模试卷答案和解析【答案】1. A2. D3. B4. D5. A6. B7. C8. B 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D15. D 16. F 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. G 21. B22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C41. families 42. Their 43. that 44. valuable 45. to avoid 46. than 47. satisfied 48. by 49. talking 50. be thrown42. Mobile payment is serving for people widely in China.The cashless trend had never been more popular.With the widespread use of mobile payment,Wechat and Alipay are two of the most convenient and safe ways to pay.People rarely need to carry a wallet and cash at all.They are used to paying by scan QR codes (二维码).When consuming.As∧result,people will never worry about the consequence which they may get fake notes.Besides,people can often get discounts if we make mobile payments.Mobile payment is winning over plenty of consumer with its convenience.So far mobile payment has great changed peopled life in China.详解:1.去掉for,考查介词.句意:在中国,移动手机支付正广泛服务于人们.serve为及物动词,可以直接跟宾语,故去掉介词for.2.had→has,考查动词时态.句意:无现金的潮流从未像现在这样流行.此处强调过去发生的动作持续到现在,应用现在完成时,且主语为单数,故had改为has.3.safe→safest,考查形容词最高级.句意:微信和支付宝是两种最方便、最安全的支付方式.此处由and连词与上文形容词最高级构成一致,故也用形容词最高级safest.4.and→or,考查连词.句意:人们几乎不需要携带钱包或现金.由barely可知本句为否定句,and用于肯定句,故and改为or.5.scan→scanning,考查非谓语动词.by为介词,后跟动名词做宾语,故改为scanning.6.As后面加a,考查冠词.固定短语as a result"结果",故中间需要添加冠词a.7.which→that,考查连接词.句意:人们永远不会担心他们可能会收到假钞.本句中they may get fake notes是consequence的同位语,故只能用that.8.we→they,考查人称代词.句意:此外,如果他们使用移动支付,人们经常可以得到折扣.此处people为第三人称复数,下文与之保持一致,故也应用第三人称复数形式的人称代词they.9.consumer→consumers,考查名词的数.consumer为可数名词,由plenty of"许多"修饰,故用复数形式consumers.10.great→greatly,考查副词,修饰动词,所以用副词.43. Dear Bill,I'm glad to receive your letter.Thanks for your best wishes! In the letter you asked me about the color red used in our Spring Festival.I'm writing to tell you something interesting about that.Red is a symbol of happiness and good fortune in our traditional culture.Therefore,you can see people wear red new clothes and pasted red couplets on doors against evils,hoping good fortune in the new year【高分句型一,现在分词作状语】.【要点一,红色在中国的象征】The firecrackers set off to scare away a monster named "Nian" are red as well.Meanwhile,people hang red lanterns,creating the atmosphere of festival【高分句型二,现在分词作状语】.Additionally,our senior citizens give their children lucky money in red packets.【要点二,春节期间红色的使用】Welcome to China to experience our unique Spring Festival.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】1~3. 1.A.判断推理题.对比文章四位作者可知Sally Rooney27岁;第三段最后一句"Hastings,who reported from the battlefield in Vietnam as a young British journalist,was praised for his encyclopedic knowledge of the conflict."可知Max Hastings年轻时曾在越南战场做过报道,可推测他的年龄比Sally Rooney大;第四段第二句"Barker,in her fifties,again focuses on the traumas of war."可知Pat Barker已经五十岁了;Julian Jackson 出生在1954年;对比这些信息我们可知Sally Rooney在四位书作者中应当是最年轻,因此选A.2.D.细节理解题.根据最后一段第一句"This door-stopping biography by British historian Julian Jackson - born in 1954 chronicles the life of Charles de Gaulle who is regarded as one of the greatest ever Frenchmen."可知这是一本关于法国著名政治家戴高乐的生平传记,因此人们如果对政客的生活感兴趣,可以选择,故选D.3.B.主旨大意题.根据文章第一段第一句"The critics' top four books of 2018 are based on Christmas selections in national newspapers"以及文章内容介绍了四本受欢迎小说可以判断,作者这篇文章的目的是为了介绍四部年度小说,故选B.本文是一篇2018年度书评.文章介绍四本年度最受欢迎小说及其简要内容特点.此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断4~7. 答案:1-4DABC1.D.主旨大意题.根据文章第一段第二句"Bilbies are known for their long ears and large back legs.They usually sleep during the day,and are awake at night.They look a lot like rabbits and grow to about 2.5 kilograms."介绍了兔耳袋狸的体型,体重和生活习惯,这些都是兔耳袋狸的特征.因此第一段的主旨大意是介绍兔耳袋狸的特征,故选D.2.A.细节理解题.根据文章第二段最后一、二句"Wildlife experts are afraid that the bilby,a small marsupial,could eventually disappear forever,either because of land clearing or fires.Another reason is a threat from cats and foxes,which hunt down and kill bilbies."可知兔耳袋狸消失的原因有土地清理或火灾,和来自猫和狐狸的捕食,没有提及A选项"树木清理",故选A.3.B.词义猜测题.根据文章第三段后文"Without the protection of a 32-kilometer fence,experts say the animals probably would not survive."可知如果没有32公里长的围栏的保护,这些动物可能无法生存.故可推测上文兔耳袋狸应当是被放入一个大型"保护"区域当中,故可推测划线部分单词意思为"保护的",故选B.4.C.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段Allard的话提到"Bilbies only really survive behind fenced areas."可知Allard提到兔耳袋狸只能在围栏里生存,也就是说要保护兔耳袋狸,建立大自然保护区是必要的,故选C.本文是一篇记叙文.介绍了澳大利亚政府组织为保护濒危动物兔耳袋狸而进行的兔耳袋狸计划.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.8~11. 1.B.细节理解题.第一段中最后一句"Much more so than any other animal,people are able to coordinate and join their forces and actions to produce mutual benefits."可知与其他动物相比,人类能够互相协作,由此选B.2.C.细节理解题.第三段中第二句"Psychologists and economists try hard to understand why many people are willing to sacrifice their own welfare to benefit their social environment."可知心理学家与经济学家最感兴趣的是为什么许多人愿意牺牲自己的福利来造福他们的社会环境.因此选C.3.C.推理判断题.第四段最后一句"others are ‘success-oriented' and try to find out what kind of behavior pays off best for themselves"可知"以成功为导向"的人总试图找出哪种行为对自己最有利.由此推断"以成功为导向"的人更关注他们努力的结果,故选C.4.B.细节理解题.最后一段倒数第二句"It turns out that behavior in groups of success-oriented people was much more selfish than it in groups of majority-oriented people."可知结果表明,在以成功为导向的群体中,人们的行为要比在以服务大众为导向的群体中自私得多.故研究的新发现是只关注自我成功的人更容易变得自私,因此选B.本文是一篇说明文.介绍了众多心理学家和经济学家对于具有"服务大众"型人格和"以成功为中心"型人格的人们的分析和研究.题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.12~15. 1.C.细节理解题.根据第二段第四句"But some people won't be able to resist the temptation to improve human characteristics,such as memory,resistance to disease and length of life."可知是some people而不是people,故C选项以偏概全,不是霍金的观点.故选C.2.A.推理判断题.根据最后一段第一句中"The new book published by Hodder & Stoughton on Tuesday"使用了定冠词the可知是对应上文第一次提到的a new book of his collected articles and essays called Brief Answers to Big Questions,故Brief Answers to Big Questions是由Hodder & Stoughton 出版的,A选项正确;The Sunday Times是霍金曾经在上面发表过文章的报刊,故B选项排除;The Brief History of Time是霍金之前的书,故排除C 选项;Solar System不是书,D选项不正确.故综上选A.3.D.观点态度题.从文章第一段第一句"Stephen Hawking's final fear was that DNA manipulation would lead to a master race of superhumans.";第二段第二句"And he said that would pose a crisis for the rest of the world even if politicians tried to illegalize the practice.";与第二段中"The professor even warned it could lead to the extinction of humanity as we know it."中fear,crisis,warn等词可以看出,霍金对于人类基因工程的态度是担忧的,因此选D.4.D.主旨大意题.文章只是作为举例说明,提到了Crispr(基因编辑技术)使科学家能够修改有害的基因.并不是文章的主要内容,故排除A选项;文章提出操纵DNA 将导致人类灭绝,而不是创造优良种族,B选项与文章内容相悖,故B选项错误;C选项"人类将移民太空并走出太阳系."文章中没有提及,排除C选项;从文章的第一段第二句"The physicist,who died aged 76 in March,2018,thought the development could destroy the rest of human beings."可知操纵DNA可能会导致人类灭绝,故选D.这是一篇说明文.物理学家斯蒂芬•霍金去世前的最后担忧是:操纵DNA将催生超级人类优等种族,他认为这一发展趋势可能会毁灭人类.题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.16~20. 1-5 FEADG1.F.细节理解题.根据下文"When you don't have a purpose"中的purpose可对对应F选项中的intention,都是强调集中注意力的意图,故选F.2.E.推理判断题.根据下文Those who lack focus are busy fighting urgent,but irrelevant fires.可知fighting urgent可和选项E中suppress urgency相呼应,告诉人们应该集中注意力在重要的事情上,而不是重要的但是不相关的事情上.故选E.3.A.细节理解题.根据第三个小标题Eliminate other options,和文中的最后一句话When you eliminate all options,it's easier to focus on the only thing that's left.(当你排除了所有的选择,就更容易专注于剩下的唯一的事情.)可知本段强调你需要让自己无从选择,故选A.4.D.推理判断题.根据下文"When your work and your mental state are not aligned (使结盟),they create an emotional dissonance."当你的工作和精神状态不协调时,就会产生情绪失调.可知本段强调行动和思想状态要相结合,故选D作为这一段的小标题:要将行动和思想状态相结合.5.G.推理判断题.根据本段小标题Set deadlines可知,本段主要强调要设定最后期限,且本空位于段尾,对本段进行概括总结,故选G:聪明地利用截止日期可以减少你的压力.本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了五种保持精力集中的方法.七选五中当所填句子位于段首的时,一定要先结合段落大意进行概括归纳段意.如第四小题,根据段落第一句"When your work and your mental state are not aligned (使结盟),they create an emotional dissonance."强调当精神状态和工作不协调一致的话,就会导致情绪的失调.与段落最后一句"Leam to understand the types of work you do and align them with your mental states."指出要学会理解你所做的工作的类型,并将它们与你的精神状态保持一致.点明本段的主旨:要将行为和心态结合一致.故选D.21~40. 1-5 BDACB 6-10DACBD 11-15ACBDA 16-20CBDAC1.B 考查动词词义辨析.kept保持;broke 打破;saved保存;protected保护.上一句提到作者在86岁时开始了第一次机翼行走,这里是说作者88岁时"打破"了自己的记录.故选B.2.D 考查名词词义辨析.doctor医生;repair修复;male男性;female女性.根据19空后的as a woman可知,作者是世界上年龄最大的"女性"机翼行走者.故选D.3.A 考查名词词义辨析.wing翅膀;机翼;head头;tail尾巴;bottom底部.根据第一段第一句中的my first wing-walk可知,作者参与的探险活动是在飞机的"机翼"上行走.故选A.4.C 考查动词词义辨析.practised练习;displayed推迟;inspired鼓舞;broadened 拓展.短语inspire one's imagination意为"激发/ 鼓舞了某人的想象力",故选C.5.B 考查名词词义辨析.driver司机;pilot飞行员;guide导游;director导演.根据上文作者要进行机翼行走,故因此是在跟自己的"飞行员"说话,故选B.6.D 考查动词短语辨析.turned up出现;gave up放弃;took up接受;拿起;end up 结束.联系上一段最后一句可知,作者对飞行员提出冒险性的要求后,飞行员说自己可以做到让飞机在空中翻筋斗.所以此处是说飞行员最终采用了半循环的飞行方式收尾,结束.故选D.7.A 考查形容词词义辨析.shaky摇晃的;dizzy眩晕的;shiny闪耀的;clumsy笨拙的.根据该空后的a bit windy可知,当时有风,所以飞行过程中飞机稍微有点摇晃.故选A.8.C 考查副词词义辨析.tightly紧地;largely大地;safely安全地;correctly正确地.上文提到风很大会摇晃,但是你是被安全地固定着故选C.9.B 考查形容词词义辨析.special特别的;secure安全的;cautious小心的;accessible 易接近的.根据下一句可知,飞行员在飞行的过程中要确保一切是"安全的",故选B.10.D 考查动词短语辨析.let out释放;got through经历;broke up分手;结束;took off起飞.根据该空后的内容可知,飞机在机场"起飞",15分钟后到达空中,故选D.11.A 考查连接词辨析.what指代内容;how表方式;where表地点;that那个.主句缺宾语,从句缺主语,表示具体内容,用what引导宾语从句,故选A.12.C 考查动词词义辨析.charged充电;allowed允许;warned警告;cheated受骗.根据13空后dangerous activity可知,这是一项危险的活动,所以参加者起初一定会被"提醒,警告",故选C.13.B 考查副词词义辨析.actually实际上;potentially潜在地;doubtfully怀疑地;certainly确定地.这项活动在进行之前已经基本保证了行走者的安全性,但也有"潜在地,可能发生"的危险性,故选B.14.D 考查动词词义辨析.mean意义;live生活;dream梦想;matter关系;妨碍.在作者看来,已经88岁了,即使出意外,那又有什么"关系"呢?故选D.15.A 考查名词词义辨析.glory荣誉;silence沉默;memory记忆;ash灰烬.在作者看来,自己已经活到88了,即使出了意外,也是以一种"光荣"的方式结束自己的生命.故选A.16.C 考查动词词义辨析.criticized批评;beaten打败;stuck卡住;washed洗.作者认为在步入老年阶段,很多人都会受困于自己的生活方式.17.B 考查名词词义辨析.leaders领导人;friends朋友;opponents 对手;relatives 亲戚.作者不认为周围已经退休的"朋友"中会有人想自己一样勇于挑战,故选B.18.D 考查动词词义辨析.persuade说服;praise赞美;join加入;steady稳定.作者认为周围的朋友受困于生活方式而不会"加入"到作者的冒险活动中来,故选C.19.A 考查形容词词义辨析.crazy疯狂的;difficult困难的;adventurous冒险的;ridiculous可笑的.作者认为那些安于现状的人不会加入,还会认为作者是"疯狂的",故选A.20.C 考查形容词词义辨析.academic学术的;difficult困难的;adventurous 冒险的;ridiculous可笑的.根据5空后a bit more adventuresome可知,作者认为自己这个年龄段的人应该去做更加"冒险"的事情故选C.。
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江西省临川一中、南昌二中2019届高三英语5月联考试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this weekend?A. Meet his professor.B. See a movie.C. Do a project.2. How much will the man pay?A. $50.B. $100.C. $200.3. Where will the speakers go?A. To a Thai restaurant.B. To an Italian restaurant.C. To a Mexican restaurant.4. What does the man mean?A. The film is terrible.B. The film can be seen online.C. The film is worth the money.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At a hospital.C. At a drug store. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman call the man?A. To change the address.B. To check on a delivery.C. To order a pair of shoes.7. When will the shoes arrive?A. On March 10th.B. On March 7th.C. OnMarch 5th.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What problem does the woman have?A. She has lost her way.B. She can’t find a shoe store.C. Her sho es make her uncomfortable.9. Why do the speakers come to the city?A. To make a tour.B. To attend a meeting.C. To buy some shoes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man want to get a summer job?A. To get some experience.B. To earn money for a trip.C. To save money for a course.11. How will the woman get money?A. By doing a part-time job.B. By borrowing from her brother.C. By asking her parents for help.12. What does the man decide to do in the end?A. Study in Spain.B. Get a job in Portugal.C. Go to Latin America with the woman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Which city does the man book a shuttle bus for?A. London.B. Milton.C. Toronto.14. When is the man due to arrive at the Toronto airport?A. At 11:30.B. At 12:00.C. At 12:30.15. Why is the man advised to book a return ticket in advance?A. To get a seat.B. To have a coffee.C. To collect his luggage.16. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Manager and assistant.C. Customer and receptionist.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why did Fagin come to the speaker?A. To. rent her house.B. To buy her house.C. To decorate her house.18. Why was the speaker hesitant about Fagin’s offer?A. She disliked him.B. The money was not much.C. They’d damage some of her possessions.19. How long did it take to prepare the house for the film?A. Four days.B. Two weeks.C. A month.20. What did the speaker do when the crew left?A. She watched the film.B. She visited her relatives.C. She repainted the living room.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AFormal Afternoon TeasA pot of tea, a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones: In America, this wonderful way to wile away the afternoon is commonly, though mistakenly, known as “high tea.” In Britain, where it originated, “high tea” is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal; it’s also called “meal tea.” The light, e legant, scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called “low tea” or “afternoon tea”. Whatever you call it, here are four places to get afternoon tea on Long Island. Prices are per person. Chat Noir230 Merrick Rd., Rockville Centre516-208-8521, Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastry chef, and her afternoon tea($22) includes sandwiches, miniature pastries, warm scones, cream and jam and a pot of tea. Open 7 days a week. Reservations required.Robinson’s Tea Room97-E Main St., Stony Brook631-751-1232Robinson’s service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday. $26 buys unlimited tea, about 10 finger sandwiches, fresh scones, cream and jam and desserts. Reservations required.The Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe225 Main St., Port Jefferson631-476-8327, The Street Garden’s menu has more modest options, but the full afternoon tea, $26.95, includes scones, fresh fruit, tea sandwiches, mini desserts and a pot of tea. Open Tuesday to Sunday.The Hidden Oak CafeBayard Cutting Arboretum, Montauk Highway, Great River631-277-3895, The cafe is open Tuesday to Sunday. Afternoon tea($25.95) includes tea sandwiches, desserts and pastries, scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea. Reservations required 24 hours in advance.21.What do we know about British afternoon tea?A.It’s known as “meal tea”.B. It’s centered on desserts.C.It’s served at fancy hotels.D. It’s originated from America.22.Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?A. 516-208-8521B. 631-751-1232C. 631-476-8327D. 631-277-389523.Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?A. At Chat NoirB. At Robinson’s Tea RoomC. At the Hidden Oak CafeD. At the Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift ShoppeBThe dad of the two youngest survivors of US Airways Flight 1549’s incredible landing in the Hudson River said the near-death experience “brought out the best in humanity.” It has been a decade since US Airways Flight 1549 landed in the Hudson River.Sosa, now 58, told The Post in an email Monday. “As strange as the experience was, it brought out the best in humanity as witnessed by the selfless efforts of so many men and women who came to our aid without thinking twice about their safety. I am grateful toall of them.”Sosa and his wife Tess were traveling to Charlotte, North Carolina, that day with 9-month-old Damian and 4-year-old Sofia. The couple were sitting several rows apart when the Airbus A320 suddenly struck a flock of Canada geese moments after taking off from LaGuardia Airport.Sosa could smell jet fuel burning and immediately knew they were in danger. “There was an explosion in the left engine which I could see from my seat,” he recalled. “The next thing I knew the plane went dead silent when both engines broke down. I got a quick glance at Tess seated ahead of me when we both realized we were in trouble.”The next three minutes were harrowing(折磨). The powerless plane plunged over The Bronx and pointed toward the Hudson, where it would eventually ditch(在水上迫降), thanks to a split-second decision by Capt. Sullenberger. All 155 people on board could survive. Works helped with the rescue mission after the US Airways plane crashed into the Hudson River in the afternoon on January 15 in New York City.The dad this year 2019 who welcomed a new child, Phoebe, with Tess in the years after the incident —said “To date, it remains an unforgettable memory, a key point in our lives from which we perceive(感知) the world and process our day-to-day experience s,” said Sosa. “When you survive a near-miss experience, I think it makes one more tolerant. It makes you appreciate every day as a gift.”24. When did the US Airways plane crashed into the Hudson River?A. 2007B. 2009C. 2011D. 201925. The underlined sentence most probably means_____.A. making effortsB. expressing gratitudeC. displaying virtuesD. showing anger26. What can be learned about Sosa and Tess?A. A disaster made them cherish every day.B. They were traveling to Charlotte, South Carolina that day.C. They realized they were in danger when the left engine failed.D. They were sitting together when the plane struck a flock of Canada geese.27. What may be the best title of the passage?A. Landing in the HudsonB. Unforgettable flightC. Horrifying flightD. Miracle on the HudsonCHave you ever spent an afternoon in the backyard, maybe grilling or enjoying a basketball game, when suddenly you notice that everything goes quiet? There is an old phra se “calm before the storm”, often used in a situation---a quiet period just before a great activity or excitement. According to our own experience, we know there is actually calm before the storm. But what causes this calm? And is it always calm before the storm?A period of calm happens in a particular kind of storm, the simplest kind of storm---a single-cell thunderstorm. In this type of thunderstorm, there is usually only one main stream of current, which is warm, damp air and drawn from places near the ground. Storms need warm and damp air as fuel, so they typically draw that air in from surrounding environment. Storms can draw in the air that fit their need from all directions—even from the direction in which the storm is traveling.As the warm, damp air is pulled into a storm system, it leaves a low-pressure vacuum(真空) coming after. The rising air meets the cold dry air that has already existed in the storm clouds, thus the temperature of the warm, damp air drops, and the water vapor in it changes into tiny drops that are a precondition of rain. These drops accumulate and build on larger particles(颗粒) like dust, until they grow large enough to form raindrops.This warm, damp air keeps moving upwards, but it becomes cooler and drier during its trip through cloud. When it reaches the top of the cloud, the air is squeezed out at the top. This air is sent rolling out over the big thunderclouds. From there, the air goes down. Warm and dry air is relatively stable, and once it covers a region, that air, in turn, causes the calm before a storm.Most thunderstorms, though, don't start with calm. That's because most are actually groups of storms with complex wind patterns. There's so much air moving up and down storm groups that the calm before the storm never happens. Instead, before the storm, it might be really windy!28. Which best fits the description of a particular kind of storm?A.A thunderstorm with a single shape.B.A thunderstorm without strong winds.C.A storm with air drawn from every direction.D.A storm fueled by moving air from the ground.29. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Warm and wet air.B. Warm and dry air.C. Cold and wet air.D. Cold and dry air.30. Which does the writer most likely agree to?A. Presence of the calm relies on stable air.B. All thunderstorms don’t start with the calm.C. The drier the air is, the bigger the storm will be.D. Storm happens without air moving up and down.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. A brief introduction of a peaceful storm.B. A personal experience of a heavy storm.C. An explanation of the calm before a storm.D. An analysis of causes and effects of a storm.DAs the international demand for narrative(叙事的) film/TV content continues to increase with popular streaming services like Netflix and others the two questions then come: will the coming generations receive most of their entertainment through visual means rather than through the written word and will such an increase of narrative film/ TV reduce the importance of reading?Growing examples of this trend include the diminishment(减少) of fiction in the common core (核心的)curriculum, the ever-rising culture of computer games, the wave of streaming services of wide international reach, and movies filled with special effects made for children and teenagers. Nor must we ignore the economic dangers that lie ahead for the written word. The narrative film industry is a moneymaker that dwarfs(使相形见绌) the publishing industry.The other underlying question, of course, is “does it really matter if the written word bows to the world of film/TV?” From my point of view, any diminishment of fiction delivered by words is a loss for mankind.There is no greater human feature than the imagination. It lies at the very soul of the human species. It is the brain’s most powerful engine. It is the essential muscle of life and like all muscles it must be exercised and strengthened.Writing and reading are the principal tools that inspire, create and empower our imagination. Anything that diminishes that power is the enemy of mankind.It should be known that I am not opposed to new media and technological advances. Instead, I have always felt it necessary to adapt to advancing technology. In fact, a number of my novels are in various stages of development for film, TV, and live stage productions. My hope is that the written word will only stand to be complemented(补充)by its visual counterparts(对应物), not pushed to the edge of extinction.Of course, there are those who will present arguments for the superiority of the moving image over the written word. Each has its place. My argument is for finding the right balance between it and the moving image.32. In what way does narrative film/TV embarrass the written word?A. Economic benefitsB. International reachC. Cultural influenceD. Educational importance33. Why does the author value the role of the written word?A. It strengthens our muscles.B. It helps sharpen imagination.C. It distinguishes man from each other.D. It paves the way for narrative film/TV.34. What is the author’s attitude towards technology?A. CautiousB. SkepticalC. PositiveD. Critical35. What’s the author c oncerned about?A. The fate of reading.B. The extinction of fiction.C. The impact of the written word.D. The future of the moving image.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。