初中八年级英语词汇1-4总结

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八上英语词汇表

八上英语词汇表

八上英语词汇表以下是八年级上册英语的部分词汇表:Unit 1:重点单词:+ 频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never+ 描述性格的形容词:funny, kind, strict, helpful, clever, hard-working+ 表示爱好的名词:reading, sports, movies, musicUnit 2:重点单词:+ 表示建议的动词短语:how about ...?/why not ...?/let's ...!/what about ...?+ 表示天气的形容词:sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy, snowy+ 描述天气的副词:clearly, possibly, actuallyUnit 3:重点单词:+ 时间介词:at, in, on, before, after, since, until+ 月份:January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December+ 星期:Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, SundayUnit 4:重点单词:+ 交通方式名词:walk/drive/take thebus/train/subway/bike/plane/boat/ship+ 地点名词:zoo/park/cinema/theater/library/museum/post office/bank/restaurant/store/supermarket+ 表示方位的介词:next to这只是一部分词汇,由于不同版本的教材有不同的词汇,所以可能还有其他内容。

建议您参考所使用教材的具体版本。

八年级英语Unit1-4知识点已打

八年级英语Unit1-4知识点已打

◆unit 1 Will people have robots?知识点:1.形容词,副词的比较等级考查热点透视:a)表示A与B在程度上相同时,“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。

表示A不如B 时,可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。

b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时,可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构c)表示三者或三者以上的比较,其中一个在程度上“最…..”时,常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构,后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。

(注意:副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.)d)在形容词或副词的比较级前,可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰,以加强语气。

e)表示“越来越….”时,常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构,但要注意,对于多音节和部分双音节形容词,副词而言,若要表达此意时,要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。

f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时,常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构,其中的定冠词the不可以省略。

g)如果强调“两者中比较…的(一个)”的意思时,可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。

h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级,the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。

2 .一般将来时a)一般将来时的构成:由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称。

在口语中,will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll,will not常简略为won’t。

这个时态的肯定,否定和疑问结构可表示如下:用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时,表示将要发生的事,打算或决定要做的事。

b)一般将来时的用法:1)表示将要发生的动作或情况;2)不以人的意志为转移,肯定要发生的事情。

人教版初中英语八上unit1-4单词

人教版初中英语八上unit1-4单词

初中英语八上 Unit 1-4 单词一、Unit 11. award2. chat3. close4. decide5. exercise6. imagine7. lay8. manage9. miss10. relax11. tourist12. travel13. true14. visitor二、Unit 21. avoid2. colorful4. mark5. pet6. poach7. protect8. save9. wild三、Unit 31. alone2. bear3. desert4. dry5. fall6. fresh7. high8. huge9. million10. ocean11. protect12. r本人nforest13. storm15. wonder四、Unit 41. africa2. antarctica3. area4. asia5. australia6. capital7. climate8. continent9. cover10. egypt11. europe12. india13. mount本人n14. mount everest15. ocean16. peru17. river18. south america19. south pole以上是初中英语八上 Unit 1-4 的单词列表,这些单词是学生在这几个单元里需要掌握的重要词汇。

在学习英语的过程中,掌握单词是非常重要的,它是构建语言能力的基础,也是理解和表达的关键。

学生需要通过多种方式来进行单词的学习和记忆,比如通过阅读、听力、写作和口语练习来巩固这些单词。

老师在教学中也可以设计一些活动和游戏,让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中学习和记忆单词,比如单词拼图、单词接龙等。

这样不仅能够提高学生的学习兴趣,也能够加深他们对单词的印象和记忆。

学生还可以利用各种学习资源,比如单词书、学习全球信息站、APP 等,来进行单词的复习和记忆。

八年级英语1到4知识点

八年级英语1到4知识点

八年级英语1到4知识点英语作为一门国际通用语言,被广泛使用和学习。

在中国的中小学教育中,英语学科要求学生掌握一定的知识点,其中八年级的1到4单元是非常重要的。

下面将对八年级英语1到4知识点进行详细的介绍。

1、Unit 1Unit 1 主要涉及到的是对英语语言的基本介绍,如语音、语调、基本单词拼写、问候语等。

这个单元不仅仅是语言本身,它也包含着英语学习的基本规则和思维方式。

要想掌握英语,必须要通过学习这个单元去建立好自己的学习思维方式。

2、Unit 2Unit 2 主要涉及到的是数字、时间、星期和日期方面的内容。

这个单元是很实用的,它不仅仅可以在学习和生活中使用,而且对于职场和社交方面也是非常必要的。

在学习这个单元的时候,应该要掌握数字和时间的表达方式,以及熟练掌握星期和日期的表达方法。

3、Unit 3Unit 3 主要是介绍人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、形容词、数词等基本语法知识。

这个单元的内容比较多,需要学生花费更多的时间去学习。

在学习这个单元的过程中,需要掌握好基本语法知识,需要多进行语法训练,提高自己的语法意识。

4、Unit 4Unit 4 主要涉及到的是各种具体场景下的对话和交流方式,包括购物、餐厅就餐、旅游等等。

这个单元的内容比较实际,非常适合初学者。

在学习这个单元的过程中,不仅要掌握对话和交流方式,更需要掌握对话中常用的词汇和表达方式。

总之,八年级英语1到4单元是非常重要的基础知识。

学生可以通过对这些基础知识的掌握,建立好自己的英语思维方式,为进一步深入的学习打下坚实的基础。

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结Unit 1 My day1. 词汇day, in the afternoon, have breakfast, skate, swim, play basketball, get up, go to school, have lunch, do homework, go home, have dinner2. 语法1) 现在进行时态的构成:主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing例如:He is doing his homework now.2) 现在进行时态的用法:表示说话者正在进行的动作例如:I am swimming in the pool.3. 句型What do/does sb. do in the morning/afternoon/evening?Unit 2 This is my sister1. 词汇sister, brother, family, mother, father, grandfather, grandmother, aunt, uncle, cousin, baby, daughter, son, children, parents, the, a, an, and, but2. 语法1) 形容词性物主代词的用法:my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their例如:This is my father.2) 人称代词和物主代词的用法例如:She is my sister. This is her book.3. 句型This is my father/mother/brother/sister.Unit 3 Is this your skirt1. 词汇skirt, this, shirt, hat, dress, sweater, T-shirt, trousers, shoe, cap, socks, the, a, an, and, but 2. 语法1) 物主代词的用法:my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their例如:This is my skirt.2) 物主代词和名词的用法例如:This is my skirt. Is this your skirt?3. 句型Is this/that your skirt/dress/T-shirt?Unit 4 What are you doing?1. 词汇doing, read, writing, making, swimming, riding, drawing, singing, cooking, cleaning2. 语法现在进行时的用法,在口语句中用于表示说话瞬间正在发生的动作。

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习Unit 1: Grammar - "XXX"1.n of Compound Indefinite Pronouns:XXX: something。

everything。

anything。

nothingReferring to People: XXX。

everyone。

anyone。

no one。

XXX。

everybody。

anybody。

nobodyage of Compound Indefinite Pronouns:① anything。

anyone。

anybody are often used in negative XXX。

when anything means "any matter," and anyone。

anybody means "anyone," they are used in affirmative sentences.I don't want to talk to anyone now。

(Negative sentence)Can I ask anyone who knows the answer。

(General n)XXX(Affirmative sentence)What would you like to drink。

Anything is ok。

(Affirmative sentence)② XXX subjects。

the verb must be in singular form.Everyone here is from China.XXX.③ Adjectives XXX.Would you like to buy anything special?Can XXX interesting?④ When making requests。

八年级上册英语单词总结归纳

八年级上册英语单词总结归纳

八年级上册英语单词总结归纳以下是八年级上册英语的部分单词总结归纳:Unit 1:重点单词:interest, bored, terrible, advice, situation, except, difference, easy, deal, experience, necessary, necessary, complain短语:be interested in, be bored with, have a terrible time, give sb. advice, be in a difficult situation, except for, make a difference, it is easy to do sth., deal with, have an experience, be necessary for, complain aboutUnit 2:重点单词:allow, until, elder, formal, towards, guest, introduce, towards, fork, knife, spoon, cup, plate短语:allow sb. to do sth., not…until, be elder than, beformal/informal, be towards the end of, be/feel like doing sth., make a reservation for sth., introduce sb. to sb., cut with a fork and knifeUnit 3:重点单词:connect, offer, promise, expect, provide, worth, appreciate, respond短语:connect…to…, offer sb. sth., promise to do sth., expect sb. to do sth., provide sb. with sth., be worth doing sth., appreciate it if…Unit 4:重点单词:impress, effort, proud, success, confident, failure短语:impress sb. with sth., make an effort to do sth., be proud of sth./doing sth., succeed in doing sth., be confident about sth./doing sth., fail to do sth.这只是部分单词的总结,建议查阅教辅或课本获取完整的单词总结。

(完整版)八年级上英语一至四单元知识总结

(完整版)八年级上英语一至四单元知识总结

新世纪教育周末班八年级英语资料课题:Unit 1-Unit 4考点1. 复合不定代词:由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词做主语,谓语用;不定代词+adj.2. enough 的用法:enough + _______ ; _____________ + enough3. too many 要记住,后面名词必复数;too much, much too ,用法区别看后头,much 后接不可数,too 后修饰形或副4. 对频率提问:_________ 距离___________ 一段时间_______价格 __________ 年龄___________ 数量___________5. sometime ________ ; sometimes ____________ ; some time _________ sometimes ________6. spend 主语是__________ spend ....................... sth. Spend…. in________ sth.take 的形式主语是 __________ It takes/ took sb. ....... ................ s th.7. as ….as 与…一样not so /as ............. a s 不女口...8. It's+ adj. + for/ of sb. to do sth9. ….. one of +the +最高级+名词复数…… of +同类…… .in+ 范围练习:( ) 1.The bottle is empty. There is ___ in it.A.anything B.something C.nothing( ) 2.There isn't ___ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.A.no B.any C.some( ) 3. Everything _____ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were( ) 4. There '_s ___ with his eyes.He's OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing( ) 5. —The story is so amazing!It 'th s e most interesting storyI 'v e ver read.—But I 'm afraid it won't be liked by ______ .A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody2014-10-252014-10-25 ( )6. She liste ned carefully, but heard ______ .A. anyoneB. some oneC. every oneD. nothing( )7. He ran and ran, but he could 'run _____ to catch the bus.A. fast eno ughB. eno ugh quickC. eno ugh fastD. eno ugh quickly( )8. Father has two bicycles. One is red, ________ is blue.A. otherB. the otherC. ano ther)9. I don ' t like win ter because itA. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as()12.Now air in our tow n is ___ tha n it used to be. Somethi ng must be done to it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather thanD. even worse ( )13. I feel __ better tha n yesterday.A. moreB. veryC. theD. far( )14. China has a large population than __ in the world.A. all the coun triesB. every countryC. any countryD. any other country( )15. They spe nd too much time _____ the reportA. writi ngB. to writeC. on writi ngD. write ( )16. --What beautiful shoes you ' re wearing! They must be expensive--No , they only ----- 10 yuan .A . spentB . tookC . paidD . cost( )17. --Will you please ______ for my dinner Peter?--Sure!A. spe ndB. payC. costD.take( )18. It will _____ me too much time to read this book.D. others cold.A. too muchB. much too D. far more D. much more)10. Tell him not to eat meat.It 's bad for his health.A. too muchB. much tooC. too many )11. 1. Bob n ever does his homework Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. takeB. costC. spe ndD.pay用正确形式填空1. It is kind of you _________ (help) me.2. It 'ery dangerous for/of children to cross the busy street.3. It ' difficult of/for us ________ (finish) the work.4. It is careless of/for him __________ ( lose) so many thi ngs.5. It' very important for/of you ___________ (practice) your English.6. .We went ______ (camp) in the mountains last Summer Vacation.7. We met many ______ (difficult) in our En glish study.8. There were a few people in the library on Sun day, it was _____ (crowd) there.9. On my way home, I found a little girl ______ (cry) in the corner.10. It was sunny and hot yesterday. We went to the park and _____ (fly) kites.阅读理解(10分)(A )Mr and Mrs Wils on lived in a big city , and one summer they went to the country for their holiday.They enjoyed it very much, because it was a quie, clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and saw an old man.He lived on a farm, and he was sitt ing alone in the warm sun in front of his house.Mr Wils on asked him, “ Do you like liv ing in a quiet place? ”The old man said, “ Yes I do. ”Mr Wils on said, “ What are the good things about it? ”The old man answered “ Well everybody knows everybody.People often come and see me and I ofte n go and see them.A nd there are lots of childre n here.Mr Wils on said , “ That' s in teresti ng.A nd what are the bad thin gs?The old man thought for a minutes and said “ Well the same things really. ”1. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Wilson live?2014-10-25A. I n the city.B. I n the coun try.C. I n town.2. Why did they like the country?A. Because it was far.B. Because they had a farm in the country.C. It was quiet and clean.3. Was the old man their uncle?A. Yes,he was.B. No,he wasn 't.C.I think so.4. What did the old man think were the good things about the country?A. Everybody knew each other.B. Everybody didn ' t know each other.C. It was clean and quiet.5. Did the old man think the good things and the bad things in the city were the same?A. Yes,he did.B. No,he didn 't.C.I don ' t know.(B)A boy named Jack lived in a small village. One morning, his mother sent him to his uncle's in town. He had a very good time there. Before Jack left in the evening, his uncle gave him a jar and said,“ There is some candy in it, you may put your hand into it and take some when you want to eat something. ” Jack looked at the jar when he was in tnh.eIttrhaai d a long and small neck. He put his hand into the jar and took five pieces. But he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand this way and that way, still he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand again. Finally he let go of four pieces. Then he could pull his hand out of the jar.根据短文判断正(A)误(B)() 1.One day Jack's mother sent him to his mother's brother's house.() 2.The jar with some candy in it had a large neck.() 3.Jack only stayed in town for a whole day.() 4.At last Jack only took one piece of candy at a time.() 5.From this lesson, Jack knew that he himself was too foolish.2014-10-25。

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1 & Unit2 知识点汇总一.Unit1 语法“复合不定代词的用法”1.复合不定代词的构成。

指物:something everything anything nothing指人:someone everyone anyone no onesomebody everybody anybody nobody2. 复合不定代词的用法:①anything , anyone, anybody 常用于否定句及一般疑问句;当anything 表示“任何事”,anyone, anybody 表示“无论谁,任何人”时,用于肯定句。

I don’t want to talk to anyone now. 用于否定句。

Can I ask anyone who knows the answer? 用于一般疑问句。

Anyone knows the answer must leave the classroom. 表示无论谁,用于肯定句。

What would you like to drink? Anything is ok. 表示任何东西,用于肯定句。

②当复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数。

Everyone here is from China.Everything begins to grow when Spring comes.③形容词放在复合不定代词之后。

Would you like to buy anything special?Can I meet anyone interesting?④当表示请求,邀请,提出建议时,用something, someone, somebody.Would you like something to eat?Why not ask someone special?Why didn’t you buy something for your mother?Unit2 语法“频率副词”How often 常用于对频率的提问,意为“多长时间一次”,其答语可以是once/ twice / three times a week; always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ hardly ever/ never 等表示时间频率的副词及短语。

八年级上下册英语单词表

八年级上下册英语单词表

八年级上册英语单词表Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?anyone /ˈeniwʌn/ pron.任何人anywhere /ˈeniweə(r)/ adv.任何地方wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ adj.精彩的;绝妙的few /fjuː/ adj.很少的;n.少量quite a few 相当多;不少most /məʊst/ adj.,adv.&n.最多;大多数something /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ pron.某事;某物nothing /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ pron.没有什么;没有一件东西everyone /ˈevriwʌn/ pron.每人;人人;所有人of course /əv kɔːs/ 当然;自然myself /maɪˈself/ pron.我自己;我本人yourself /jɔːˈself/ pron.你自己;您自己hen /hen/ n.母鸡pig /pɪɡ/ n.猪seem /siːm/ v.好像;似乎;看来bored /bɔːd/ adj.厌倦的;烦闷的someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/ pron.某人diary /ˈdaɪəri/ n.日记;记事簿Unit 2 How often do you exercise?housework /ˈhaʊswɜːk/ n.家务劳动;家务事hardly /ˈhɑːdli/ adv.几乎不;几乎没有ever /ˈevə(r)/ adv.在任何时候;从来;曾经hardly ever 几乎从不once /wʌns/ adv.一次;曾经twice /twaɪs/ adv.两次;两倍Internet /ˈɪntənet/ n.(国际)互联网;因特网program /ˈprəʊɡræm/ n.(=programme)节目full /fʊl/ adj.忙的;满的;充满的swing /swɪŋ/ n.摆动;秋千;v.(使)摆动;摇摆maybe /ˈmeɪbi/ adv.大概;或许;可能least /liːst/ adj.,adv.&pron.最小的;最少的;最小;最少at least 至少;不少于;起码junk /dʒʌŋk/ n.无用的东西;无价值的东西junk food 垃圾食品coffee /ˈkɔfi/ n.咖啡health /helθ/ n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态result /rɪˈzʌlt/ n.结果;后果percent /pəˈsent/ n.百分之……online /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ adj.&adv.在线(的);联网(的)television /ˈtelɪvɪʒn/ n.电视节目;电视机although /ɔːlˈðəʊ/ conj.虽然;尽管;即使through /θruː/ prep.以;凭借;穿过mind /maɪnd/ n.头脑;心智body /ˈbɒdi/ n.身体such /sʌtʃ/ adj.&pron.这样的;那样的;类似的such as 例如;像……这样together /təˈɡeðə(r)/ adv.在一起;共同die /daɪ/ v.消失;灭亡;死亡writer /ˈraɪtə(r)/ n.作者;作家Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.outgoing /ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ/ adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的both /bəʊθ/ adj.&pron.两个;两个都better /ˈbetə(r)/ adj.&adv.较好的(地);更好的(地)loudly /ˈlaʊdli/ adv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地quietly /ˈkwaɪətli/ adv.轻声地;轻柔地;安静地hard-working /ˌhɑːdˈwɜːkɪŋ/ adj.工作努力的;辛勤的competition /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ n.比赛;竞赛;竞争fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ adj.极好的;了不起的which /wɪtʃ/ pron.&adj.哪一个;哪一些clearly /ˈklɪəli/ adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地win /wɪn/ v.获胜;赢;赢得though /ðəʊ/ adv.不过;可是;然而;conj.虽然;尽管;即使talented /ˈtæləntɪd/ adj.有才能的;有才干的truly /ˈtruːli/ adv.真正;确实care /keə(r)/ v.在意;担忧;关心care about 关心;在意serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj.严肃的;稳重的mirror /ˈmɪrə(r)/ n.镜子kid /kɪd/ n.小孩;年轻人as long as 只要;既然necessary /ˈnesəsəri/ adj.必需的;必要的be different from 与……不同;与……有差异both...and... ……和……都;既……又……bring out 使显现;使表现出grade /ɡreɪd/ n.成绩等级;评分等级should /ʃʊd/ modal v.应该;应当;可以the same as 和……相同;与……一致saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n.谚语;格言;警句reach /riːtʃ/ v.伸手;到达;抵达hand /hænd/ n.手touch /tʌtʃ/ v.感动;触摸heart /hɑːt/ n.内心;心脏fact /fækt/ n.现实;事实in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上break /breɪk/ v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏arm /ɑːm/ n.手臂;上肢laugh /lɑːf/ v.笑;发笑;n.笑声share /ʃeə(r)/ v.分享;共享;共用;分摊八年级下册英语单词表:Unit 1 What's the matter?matter /ˈmætə(r)/ n.问题;事情What's the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore /sɔː(r)/ adj.疼痛的;酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache /ˈstʌməkeɪk/ n.胃痛;腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot /fʊt/ n.脚;足neck /nek/ n.颈;脖子stomach /ˈstʌmək/ n.胃;腹部throat /θrəʊt/ n.咽喉;喉咙fever /ˈfiːvə(r)/ n.发烧lie /laɪ/ v.躺;平躺lie down 躺下rest /rest/ v.&n.放松;休息cough /kɒf/ v.&n.咳嗽X-ray /ˈeks reɪ/ n.X 光;X 射线toothache /ˈtuːθeɪk/ n.牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache /ˈhedeɪk/ n.头痛have a fever 发烧break /breɪk/ n.间歇;休息take breaks /take a break 休息hurt /hɜːt/ v.(使)疼痛;受伤passenger /ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/ n.乘客;旅客off /ɒf/ adv.&prep.离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使……惊讶的;出乎……意料onto /ˈɒntə/ prep.向;朝trouble /ˈtrʌbl/ n.问题;苦恼hit /hɪt/ v.(用手或器具)击;打right away 立即;马上get into 陷入;参与herself /hɜːˈself/ pron.(she 的反身代词)她自己bandage /ˈbændɪdʒ/ n.绷带;v.用绷带包扎sick /sɪk/ adj.生病的;有病的knee /niː/ n.膝;膝盖nosebleed /ˈnəʊzbliːd/ n.鼻出血breathe /briːð/ v.呼吸sunburned /ˈsʌnbɜːnd/ adj.晒伤的ourselves /ˌaʊəˈselvz/ pron.(we 的反身代词)我们自己climber /ˈklaɪmə(r)/ n.登山者;攀登者be used to 习惯于……;适应于……risk /rɪsk/ n.&v.危险;风险;冒险take risks /take a risk 冒险accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇situation /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ n.情况;状况kilo /ˈkiːləʊ/ n.千克;公斤rock /rɒk/ n.岩石run out (of) 用尽;耗尽knife /naɪf/ n.刀cut off 切除blood /blʌd/ n.血mean /miːn/ v.意思是;打算;意欲get out of 离开;从……出来importance /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ n.重要性;重要decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/ n.决定;抉择control /kənˈtrəʊl/ v.限制;约束;管理be in control of 掌管;管理spirit /ˈspɪrɪt/ n.勇气;意志death /deθ/ n.死;死亡give up 放弃nurse /nɜːs/ n.护士Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer /tʃɪə(r)/ v.欢呼;喝彩cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来give out 分发;散发volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ v.义务做;自愿做;n.志愿者come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)put off 推迟sign /saɪn/ n.标志;信号notice /ˈnəʊtɪs/ n.通知;通告;注意;v.注意到;意识到hand out 分发call up 打电话给(某人);征召used to 曾经……;过去……lonely /ˈləʊnli/ adj.孤独的;寂寞的care for 照顾;非常喜欢several /ˈsevrəl/ pron.几个;数个;一些strong /strɒŋ/ adj.强烈的;强壮的feeling /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n.感觉;感触satisfaction /ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn/ n.满足;满意joy /dʒɔɪ/ n.高兴;愉快owner /ˈəʊnə(r)/ n.物主;主人try out 参加……选拔;试用journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ n.(尤指长途)旅行;行程raise /reɪz/ v.募集;征集alone /əˈləʊn/ adv.独自;单独repair /rɪˈpeə(r)/ v.修理;修补fix /fɪks/ v.安装;使固定give away 赠送;捐赠wheel /wiːl/ n.车轮;轮子letter /ˈletə(r)/ n.信;函Miss /mɪs/ n.女士;小姐set up 建起;设立make a difference 影响;有作用Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?rubbish /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ n.垃圾;废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold /fəʊld/ v.折叠;对折sweep /swiːp/ v.扫;打扫floor /flɔː(r)/ n.地板mess /mes/ n.杂乱;不整洁throw /θrəʊ/ v.扔;掷all the time 频繁;反复neither /ˈnaɪðə(r)/ adv.也不shirt /ʃɜːt/ n.衬衫as soon as 一……就……;尽快pass /pɑːs/ v.给;递;走过;通过borrow /ˈbɒrəʊ/ v.借;借用lend /lend/ v.借给;借出finger /ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/ n.手指hate /heɪt/ v.厌恶;讨厌while /waɪl/ conj.在……期间;当……的时候snack /snæk/ n.点心;小吃;快餐chore /tʃɔː(r)/ n.杂务;乏味无聊的工作stress /stres/ n.精神压力;心理负担waste /weɪst/ n.浪费;垃圾;v.浪费;滥用in order to 目的是;为了provide /prəˈvaɪd/ v.提供;供应anyway /ˈeniweɪ/ adv.而且;加之depend /dɪˈpend/ v.依靠;信赖depend on 依靠;信赖develop /dɪˈveləp/ v.发展;壮大independence /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/ n.独立fairness /ˈfeənəs/ n.公正性;合理性since /sɪns/ conj.因为;既然;prep.,conj.&adv.从……以后;自……以来neighbor /ˈneɪbə(r)/ n.邻居take care of 照顾;处理ill /ɪl/ adj.有病;不舒服drop /drɒp/ v.落下;掉下Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? allow /əˈlaʊ/ v.允许;准许wrong /rɒŋ/ adj.错误的;不对的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ n.午夜;子夜look through 快速查看;浏览guess /ɡes/ v.猜测;估计deal /diːl/ n.协议;交易big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展;解决get on with 和睦相处;关系良好relation /rɪˈleɪʃn/ n.关系;联系;交往communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ n.交流;沟通argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ v.争吵;争论cloud /klaʊd/ n.云;云朵elder /ˈeldə(r)/ adj.年纪较长的instead /ɪnˈsted/ adv.代替;反而;却whatever /wɒtˈevə(r)/ pron.任何;每一nervous /ˈnɜːvəs/ adj.焦虑的;担忧的offer /ˈɒfə(r)/ v.主动提出;自愿给予proper /ˈprɒpə(r)/ adj.正确的;恰当的secondly /ˈsekəndli/ adv.第二;其次communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v.交流;沟通explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/ v.解释;说明clear /klɪə(r)/ adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的copy /ˈkɒpi/ v.复制;复印return /rɪˈtɜːn/ v.归还;回来;返回anymore /ˌeniˈmɔː(r)/ adv.(常用于否定句和疑问句末)再也(不);(不)再member /ˈmembə(r)/ n.成员;分子pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/ n.压力compete /kəmˈpiːt/ v.竞争;对抗opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n.意见;想法;看法skill /skɪl/ n.技艺;技巧typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/ adj.典型的football /ˈfʊtbɔːl/ n.(美式)橄榄球;足球cut out 删除;删去quick /kwɪk/ adj.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的continue /kənˈtɪnjuː/ v.持续;继续存在compare /kəmˈpeə(r)/ v.比较compare...with... 比较;对比crazy /ˈkreɪzi/ adj.不理智的;疯狂的push /pʊʃ/ v.鞭策;督促;推动development /dɪˈveləpmənt/ n.发展;发育;成长cause /kɔːz/ v.造成;引起usual /ˈjuːʒuəl/ adj.通常的;寻常的in one's opinion 依……看Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?rainstorm /ˈreɪnstɔːm/ n.暴风雨alarm /əˈlɑːm/ n.闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声begin /bɪˈɡɪn/ v.开始heavily /ˈhevɪli/ adv.在很大程度上;大量地suddenly /ˈsʌdənli/ adv.突然;忽然pick up (=pick up the phone)接电话strange /streɪndʒ/ adj.奇特的;奇怪的storm /stɔːm/ n.暴风雨wind /waɪnd/ n.风light /laɪt/ n.光;光线;光亮report /rɪˈpɔːt/ v.&n.报道;公布area /ˈeəriə/ n.地域;地区wood /wʊd/ n.木;木头。

(完整版)八年级英语上册1-4单元知识点总结

(完整版)八年级英语上册1-4单元知识点总结

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳:on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your st udents.身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。

A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。

15. how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次,用来提问做某事的次数16. although=though虽然<不能与but连用>Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.)句子中,有although或though就不可再用but,但可用yet或still“仍然,还”;有because就不能再用so.17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议 give advice 提出建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly= almost not几乎不hardly ever很少,几乎不,从不37. keep/be in good health保持健康38.your favorite program你最喜欢的节目39. Animal World 动物世界40. play soccer踢足球41.every day 每天every day 与everyday1. every day 作状语,译为“每一天”。

八年级上学期英语词汇汇总

八年级上学期英语词汇汇总

Unit 1 Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball.during prep. 在……期间against prep. 对着;反对team n. 队,组win v. 获胜;赢得cheer v. 加油;欢呼,喝彩n. 欢呼声,喝彩声cheer...on phra. 为……加油practice v. 练习;实践n. 练习;实践prefer v. 更喜欢,宁愿(选择)row v. 划(船) n. 一排,一行quite adv. 相当,很,十分join v. 加入,参加;连接skate v. 溜冰,滑冰;滑(滑板)cycle v. 骑自行车n. 循环;周期tennis n. 网球table tennis phra. 乒乓球player n. 运动员;比赛者,选手dream v. 做梦n. 梦想;梦grow v. 成长,生长;发育;种植;变成grow up phra. 长大成人,成长scientist n. 科学家future n. 将来in the future phra. 今后musician n. 乐手,音乐家,乐师pilot n. 飞行员;驾驶员policeman n. 男警察(复数形式policemen) policewoman n. 女警察(复数形式policewomen)postman n. 邮递员,邮差(复数形式postmen)fisherman n. 渔民;钓鱼的人(复数形式fishermen)jump n. 跳跃v. 跳跃spend v. 花费(金钱、时间等);度过exercise n. 锻炼,练习v. 锻炼baseball n. 棒球be good at ... phra. 擅长于……的;精通的weekend n. 周末part n. 部分;一些;片段take part in phra. 参加,加入be good for phra. 对……有益health n. 健康;保健popular adj. 流行的,大众的,受欢迎的all over phra. 到处,遍及world n. 世界;地球heart n. 心脏,心lung n. 肺;肺脏the day after tomorrow phra. 后天healthy adj. 健康的;健壮的fit adj. 健康的;适合的v. (使)适合;安装keep fit phra. 保持健康supper n. 晚饭,晚餐relax v. (使)放松,轻松famous adj. 著名的teammate n. 队友excited adj. 激动的;兴奋的bad adj. 令人不愉快的;坏的leave v. 离开;把……留下;剩下n. 假期,休假leave for phra. 动身去某地pity n. 遗憾,可惜;同情;怜悯Unit 1 Topic 2 We should learn teamwork.ill adj. 有病的;不健康的fall ill phra. 患病,病倒mind v. 介意;关心n. 思想,想法kick v. 踢;踹;踢(腿)pass v. 传球;传递;经过;推移;及格give sb. a hand phra. 帮某人一个忙do well in phra. 在某方面做得好certainly adv. 确定,肯定somewhere adv. 在某处throw v. 扔,投,掷shout at sb. phra. 斥责(某人);对某人大声说fight v. 争论;打仗(架) n. 打仗(架);争论do one's best phra. 尽(某人)最大努力teamwork n. 协同工作;配合angry adj. 发怒的,愤怒的,生气的be angry with phra. 对……生气talk about phra. 谈论;讨论nothing pron. 无关紧要的东西;没有什么finish v. 完成;做好n. 最后部分,结尾,结局grandfather n. (外)祖父;爷爷;外公(=grandpa)invent v. 发明;创造inventor n. 发明者,发明家,创造者court n. 球场,运动场;法庭outdoors adv. 在户外,在野外n. 郊野;露天century n. 世纪,百年at first phra. 起初;起先indoor adj. 室内的become v. 变得,变成into prep. 进入,到……里面come into being phra. 形成,产生goal n. 目标;进球得分,射门through prep. 穿过,贯穿side n. 一边,一侧;一旁,侧面basket n. (篮球运动的)篮;篮子follow v. 遵守规则;跟随;仿效;跟得上example n. 例子,实例;样品for example phra. 例如,举例hold v. 抓住;举办;保持;包含skill n. 技艺;技能as prep. 作为;当作adv. 像……一样,如同;因为conj. 像……一样,如同;因为than prep. (用以引出比较的第二部分)比score v. 得分,进球n. 得分,进球lover n. 爱好者;热爱者cricket n. 板球(运动)main adj. 主要的;最重要的person n. 人;个人hero n. 英雄,豪杰grass n. 草坪;草地point n. 得分;观点;要点v. (以后手指头或物体)指hit v. 击(球);碰撞bat n. 球棒;球拍;蝙蝠Unit 1 Topic3 The school sports meet is coming.exciting adj. 令人激动的;使人兴奋的relay race phra. 接力赛shall v. ……好吗?……要不要?message n. 信息;消息theater n. 剧场,戏院line n. 线;线条;电话线路modern adj. 现代的Olympics n. 奥林匹克运动会Olympic adj. 奥林匹克运动会的motto n. 箴言,格言ring n. 环形物(如环,圈,戒指等);铃声v. 打电话;(钟、铃等)响symbol n. 象征;标志stand v. 站立;位于;忍受,承受stand for phra. 代表,象征least adv. 最少,最少量pron. 最少的;程度最轻的at least phra. 至少,不少于nowadays adv. 现今;现在compete v. 竞争;对抗chance n. 机会;机遇host n. 主办国(或城市、机构);主人v. 举办,主办;做主人招待beginning n. 开头;开端whether conj. 是否gold adj. 金色的n. 金,金子medal n. 奖章;勋章badly adv. 差;很;非常;严重地able adj. 能够;有能力的Review of Unit 1really adv. 答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶;真正地cup n. 杯子,杯another pron. 另一(事物或人)break v. (使)破,碎;打破(纪录) freestyle n. 自由泳swimmer n. (会)游泳者record n. 记录;唱片v. 记录,记载successful adj. 获得成功的male adj. 男性的;男的Jamaican adj. 牙买加(人)的widely adv. 普遍地;广泛地regard v. 将……认为;把……视为Unit 2 Topic 1 You should see a dentist. toothache n. 牙痛hear v. 听见;听到dentist n. 牙科医生backache n. 背痛headache n. 头痛suggest v. 建议,提议fever n. 发烧;发热cough n. 咳嗽v. 咳嗽stomachache n. 胃疼have a cold phra. 患感冒coffee n. 咖啡tea n. 茶;茶叶enough adj. 足够的;充分的adv. 足够boil v. 沸腾;烧开lift v. 举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散n. (英)电梯hey int. (引起注意或表示兴趣、惊讶或生气)嘿;喂feel v. 觉得;感到terrible adj. 糟糕的;可怕的flu n. 流行性感冒medicine n. 药sore adj. (发炎)疼痛的,酸痛的suggestion n. 建议;提议day and night phra. 日日夜夜candy n. 糖果brush n. 刷子v. 刷;擦tooth n. 牙齿(复数形式teeth) lie v. 躺,平躺lie down phra. 躺下while conj. 当……时候;然而,而n. 一段时间;一会儿skateboard n. 滑板cry v. 哭;喊叫n. 叫喊,叫声taxi n. 出租车X-ray n. X光照片;X射线serious adj. 严重的;严肃的;认真的pill n. 药丸,药片care n. 照顾,照看;小心,谨慎v. 关心,关怀;关注,在意take care of phra. 关心,照顾sincerely adv. 真诚地;诚实地still adv. 仍然,还是fruit n. 水果;果实;结果worry n. 担心;担忧v. 担心;担忧worry about phra. 担心,烦恼advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议Unit 2 Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.tired adj. 疲倦的,疲劳的cause v. 使发生,引起,导致n. 原因,起因litter v. 乱丢杂物n. 废弃物,垃圾dustbin n. 垃圾箱fingernail n. 指甲meal n. 一餐(饭)without prep. 没有,缺乏;不和……在一起article n. 文章;物品;冠词smoke n. 烟v. 吸烟;冒烟even adv. 甚至,即使cancer n. 癌,癌症necessary adj. 必要的,必需的active adj. 活跃的;积极的tomato n. 西红柿,番茄cabbage n. 卷心菜;洋白菜staple n. 主食wheat n. 小麦salt n. 盐;食盐sugar n. 食糖illness n. 病;疾病weak adj. 虚弱的,无力的cream n. 奶油;乳脂ice cream phra. 冰淇淋force v. 强迫,迫使childhood n. 童年,幼年plate n. 盘子,碟子;一盘mad adj. 疯的taste v. 尝;品;吃n. 味道surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,惊讶watermelon n. 西瓜potato n. 土豆;马铃薯potato chips phra. 薯条sandwich n. 三明治(夹心面包片) strawberry n. 草莓beef n. 牛肉biscuit n. 饼干such pron. 这样的;那样的;类似的etc. abbr. 等等,以及其他fact n. 事实,真相;现实in fact phra. 事实上,实际上unhealthy adj. 不健康的chemical n. 化学品cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟body n. 身体disease n. 病,疾病harm v. 危害,伤害,损害n. 危害,伤害,损害smoker n. 吸烟者second-hand phra. 二手的,旧的risk n. 危险;风险v. (使)冒……的风险possible adj. 可能;能做到as...possible phra. 尽量……地Unit 2 Topic 3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?journalist n. 记者,新闻工作者question n. 问题v. 询问go ahead phra. (尤指经某人允许)开始,开始做;走在前面prevent v. 阻止,阻碍,阻挠build v. 增强;建筑,建造build sb. up phra. 增强……的体质all the time phra. 一直finally adv. 最后;最终;终于crowded adj. 拥挤的throat n. 咽喉;喉咙Internet n. 互联网;因特网themselves pron. 他/她/它们自己habit n. 习惯fat adj. 胖的,肥胖的n. 脂肪happen v. 发生;出现first aid phra. 急救happiness n. 愉快,幸福on the other hand phra. 另一方面unhappy adj. 不高兴的,伤心的stretch v. 伸展,舒展equipment n. 设备,器材instead adv. 代替;反而instead of phra. 代替choose v. 选择,挑选energy n. 精力,活力,干劲Review of Units 1-2cooker n. 厨灶;炉具itself pron. 它自己herself pron. 她自己off adv. 离开prep. 离开advise v. 建议,劝告kill v. 杀死carefully adv. 小心地;慎重地;仔细地religious adj. 宗教(信仰)的except prep. 除……之外war n. 战争;战争状态athlete n. 运动员oneself pron. 自己,自身;亲自grandmother n. (外)祖母;奶奶;外婆(=grandma)Unit3 Topic 1 What's your hobby?hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好recite v. 背诵,朗诵poem n. 诗;韵文maybe adv. 可能,或许,也许be interested in phra. 对……感兴趣的fond adj. 喜爱的,爱好的be fond of phra. 喜欢pet n. 宠物;宠儿,宝贝collect v. 收集,搜集plant n. 植物v. 种植,播种collection n. 收藏品,收集物doll n. 玩偶,玩具娃娃coin n. 硬币hate v. 厌恶,讨厌;仇恨pop adj. (口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的;通俗的(popular的缩写)scrapbook n. 剪贴簿friendship n. 友谊,友好,友情funny adj. 滑稽的;好笑的stupid adj. 愚蠢的,笨的ugly adj. 丑陋的;难看的background n. 背景paper adj. 纸,纸张scissors n. 剪刀(复数用法)glue n. 胶,胶水v. (用胶水)粘合,粘贴cut v. 剪,切,割n. 伤口,开口stick v. 粘贴,粘住lazy adj. 懒惰的title n. 题目,标题passage n. 章节;段落introduction n. 介绍,引进everyday adj. 日常的,每日的snake n. 蛇provide v. 提供,给予owner n. 主人,物主comfort n. 安慰;舒服v. 安慰,抚慰pig n. 猪;贪婪的人bath n. 洗澡;浴室;浴盆pond n. 池塘dirty adj. 肮脏的,污秽的unfriendly adj. 不友好的,有敌意的Unit 3 Topic 2 What sweet music!concert n. 音乐会;演奏会What a pity! phra. 真遗憾!真可惜!hmm int. (表示有疑问或犹豫时发出的声音)呣,嗯,唔lend v. 借给,借出singer n. 歌手;歌唱家violin n. 小提琴drum n. 鼓instrument n. 乐器;工具hip hop phra. 嘻蹦乐(节奏强烈,说唱形式的一种流行伴舞音乐)folk adj. 民俗的;民间的classical adj. 古典的;传统的rock n. 摇滚乐;岩石,大石块jazz n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲type n. 类型,种类quickly adv. 迅速地,很快地age n. 年龄;时代;日期wonder n. 奇才;奇迹;惊奇v. 想知道;感到惊讶composer n. 作曲家,创作者note n. 音符;笔记,记录;注释papa n. (儿语)爸爸press v. 按,压;挤,推smile v. 微笑,笑n. 微笑,笑容amazing adj. 令人惊奇的understand v. 理解,懂peace n. 宁静,平静;和平culture n. 文化;文明Unit 3 Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?answer v. 答复,回答n. 答复,回答;答案shower n. 淋浴v. 淋浴take a shower phra. 洗淋浴serve v. 端上(饭菜);接待,服务chat v. 聊天,闲谈n. 聊天,闲谈news n. 消息;新闻museum n. 博物馆roast adj. 烤的;烤(肉等)duck n. 鸭子agree v. 同意,应允so-so adj. 一般,不怎么样,凑合pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的agree with sb. phra. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致brave adj. 勇敢的useful adj. 有用的,有益的match n. 火柴;比赛,竞赛v. 将……配对dark adj. 黑暗的;暗色的n. 黑暗;暗处voice n. 嗓音,说话声in a low voice phra. 低声地说sell v. 卖出……;出售;转让hungry adj. 饥饿的beat v. 打,击打;(在比赛中)打败(某人) burn v. 燃烧;烧毁stove n. 炉子;火炉goose n. 鹅(复数形式geese)disappear v. 消失;灭绝flame n. 火焰;火舌dead adj. 死的wake v. 醒来;弄醒,唤醒wake up phra. 醒来,唤醒happily adv. 快乐地,高兴地,幸福地holy adj. 神圣的however adv. 然而;不管怎样solve v. 解决(问题)factory n. 工厂closed adj. 关闭的pray v. 祈祷;祈求make faces phra. 做鬼脸laugh v. 笑,大笑;发笑n. 笑,大笑;发笑Unit 4 Topic 1 Which do you like better, plants or animals?sky n. 天,天空river n. 河;江clear adj. 清澈的;明白清楚的,明显的;晴朗的v. 移走,清除beauty n. 美丽;美人nature n. 自然;性质horse n. 马sheep n. (绵)羊;驯服者(复数形式sheep) hen n. 母鸡cow n. 母牛;奶牛thin adj. 瘦的;薄的;稀的rose n. 玫瑰花rainforest n. (热带)雨林thick adj. 茂密的;厚的;浓的forest n. 森林ground n. 地;地面wet adj. 湿的;潮湿的cover v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖n. 盖子;罩earth n. 地球;土,泥;大地surface n. 表面thousands of phra. 成千上万,几千nowhere adv. 无处,哪里都不control v. 控制n. 控制climate n. 气候die v. 死,死亡die out phra. 灭绝;消失wood n. 木材,木头woods n. 树木,森林(复数用法)protect v. 保护southwest n. 西南feed v. 喂(养);饲养feed on phra. 以……为食bamboo n. 竹less det. (与不可数名词连用)较少的,更少的less and less phra. 越来越少land n. 陆地;大地v. 登岸(陆);降落whale n. 鲸sea n. 海,海洋ocean n. 海洋south n. 南部;南方;南风;南adj. 南(方)的;向南的;从南来的adv. 在南方;向南方;自南方in danger phra. 处在危险状态fur n. 毛皮;皮子bone n. 骨头;骨质feature n. 特征;特点;特色Unit 4 Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?earthquake n. 地震strike v. 侵袭,爆发;撞,撞击province n. 省份,(某些国家的)一级行政区missing adj. 失踪的,找不到的,丢失的;缺少的mobile adj. 可移动的phone n. 电话,电话机fire n. 失火,火灾;火rainstorm n. 暴风雨snowstorm n. 雪暴,暴风雪level n. 级别;水平,程度sad adj. 难过的;悲哀的calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的typhoon n. 台风flood n. 洪水,水灾drought n. 旱灾,久旱downstairs adv. 往楼下,去楼下middle adj. 中间,中央,中心indoor adv. 在室内doorway n. 出入口,门道furniture n. 家具power line phra. 电源线,输电线shake v. 摇动,(使)颤动;抖(掉)shock n. 剧烈震动v. 使震惊aftershock n. (地震后的)余震check v. 查看,核实;检查gas n. 气体燃料;气体million num. 百万whole adj. 整体的,全部的n. 整个,整体nation n. 国家,民族rebuild v. 重建,重组;使复原normal adj. 正常的;一般的appear v. 出现;看来;好像injured adj. 受伤的,有伤的send v. 派遣;打发;安排去army n. 军队Unit 4 Topic 3 The internet makes the world smaller.cheap adj. 便宜的;廉价的online adj. 在线的;联网的adv. 在线,联网language n. 语言information n. 资料;信息face to face phra. 面对面headmaster n. (尤指私立学校的)校长Mars n. 火星pizza n. 比萨饼website n. 网站,网址reporter n. 记者perfect adj. 完美的;最佳的safely adv. 安全地true adj. 确实的,真的;真正的cheat v. 欺骗;作弊n. 欺骗;作弊correct adj. 正确的;恰当的v. 改正,纠正,修正search v. 搜索;搜查n. 搜索,搜查result n. 结果,后果;成绩,得分grammar n. 语法dictionary n. 字典,词典improve v. 改进,改善look up phra. 查阅expensive adj. 昂贵的;花钱多的redwood n. 红杉,红木pleasure n. 快乐,愉快,满意knowledge n. 知识;学问lose oneself in phra. 沉迷于……;专心致志于……lake n. 湖;湖泊drop n. 滴,水珠tear n. 眼泪,泪水v. 撕裂,撕碎Unit 1 Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball.all overbe good at ...be good forcheer...ongrow upin the futurekeep fitleave fortable tennistake part inthe day after tomorrowUnit 1 Topic 2 We should learn teamwork.at firstbe angry withcome into beingdo one's bestdo well infall illfor examplegive sb. a handshout at sb.talk aboutUnit 1 Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming.at leastrelay racestand forUnit 2 Topic 1 You should see a dentist.day and nighthave a coldlie downtake care ofworry aboutUnit 2 Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.as...possibleice creamin factpotato chipssecond-hand Unit 2 Topic 3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?all the timebuild sb. upfirst aidgo aheadinstead ofon the other handUnit 3 Topic 1 What's your hobby?be fond ofbe interested inUnit 3 Topic 2 What sweet music!hip hopWhat a pity!Unit 3 Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?agree with sb.in a low voicemake facestake a showerwake upUnit 4 Topic 1 Which do you like better, plants or animals?die outfeed onin dangerless and lessthousands ofUnit 4 Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?power lineUnit 4 Topic 3 The internet makes the world smaller.face to facelook uplose oneself in。

八年级英语上册1-4单元单词

八年级英语上册1-4单元单词

八年级英语上册1-4单元单词Unit 1.1. anyone [ˈeniwʌn] pron. 任何人。

2. anywhere [ˈeniweə(r)] adv. 任何地方。

3. wonderful [ˈwʌndəfl] adj. 精彩的;绝妙的。

4. few [fjuː] adj. & pron. 不多;很少。

5. most [məʊst] adj.,adv. & pron. 最多;大多数。

6. something [ˈsʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事;某物。

7. nothing [ˈnʌθɪŋ] pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西。

8. everyone [ˈevriwʌn] pron. 每人;人人;所有人。

9. myself [maɪˈself] pron. 我自己;我本人。

10. yourself [jɔːˈself] pron. 你自己;您自己。

11. hen [hen] n. 母鸡。

12. pig [pɪɡ] n. 猪。

13. seem [siːm] v. 好像;似乎;看来。

14. bored [bɔːd] adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的。

15. someone [ˈsʌmwʌn] pron. 某人。

16. diary [ˈdaɪəri] n. 日记;记事簿。

17. enjoyable [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl] adj. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的。

18. activity [ækˈtɪvəti] n. 活动。

19. decide [dɪˈsaɪd] v. 决定;选定。

20. try [traɪ] v. & n. 尝试;设法;努力。

21. paragliding [ˈpærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n. 滑翔伞运动。

22. feel like [fiːl laɪk] 给……的感觉;感受到。

23. bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟。

24. bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪkl] n. 自行车;脚踏车。

八年级上册1~4单元单词

八年级上册1~4单元单词

八年级上册1~4单元单词Unit 11. anyone ['eniwʌn] pron. 任何人2. anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv. 任何地方3. wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj. 精彩的;绝妙的4. few [fjuː] adj. & pron. 不多;很少5. quite a few 相当多;不少6. most [məʊst] adj.,adv. & pron. 最多;大多数7. something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事;某物8. nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西9. everyone ['evriwʌn] pron. 每人;人人;所有人10. of course [əv kɔːs] 当然;自然11. myself [maɪ'self] pron. 我自己;我本人12. yourself [jɔː'self] pron. (pl. yourselves [jɔː'selvz])你自己;您自己13. hen [hen] n. 母鸡14. pig [pɪɡ] n. 猪15. seem [siːm] v. 好像;似乎;看来16. bored [bɔːd] adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的17. someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron. 某人18. diary ['daɪəri] n. 日记;记事簿19. enjoyable [ɪn'dʒɔɪəbl] adj. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的20. activity [æk'tɪvəti] n. 活动21. decide [dɪ'saɪd] v. 决定;选定22. try [traɪ] v. & n. 尝试;设法;努力23. paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n. 滑翔伞运动24. feel like 给……的感觉;感受到25. bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟26. bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n. 自行车;脚踏车27. building ['bɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房子28. trader ['treɪdə(r)] n. 商人29. wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v. 想知道;琢磨30. difference ['dɪfrəns] n. 差别;差异31. top [tɒp] n. 顶部;表面32. wait [weɪt] v. 等待;等候33. umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n. 伞;雨伞34. wet [wet] adj. 湿的;潮湿的;下雨的35. because of 因为36. below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep. & adv. 在……下面;到……下面37. enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj. 足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)38. hungry ['hʌŋɡri] adj. 饥饿的39. as [əz] conj. 如同;像……一样40. hill [hɪl] n. 小山;山丘41. duck [dʌk] n. 鸭Unit 21. housework ['haʊswɜːk] n. 家务劳动;家务事2. hardly ['hɑːdli] adv. 几乎不;几乎没有3. ever ['evə(r)] adv. 在任何时候;从来;曾经4. hardly ever 几乎从不5. once [wʌns] adv. 一次;曾经6. twice [twaɪs] adv. 两次;两倍7. Internet ['ɪntənet] n. (国际)互联网;因特网8. program ['prəʊɡræm] n. (=programme)节目9. full [fʊl] adj. 忙的;满的;充满的10. swing [swɪŋ] n. 秋千; v. (使)摆动;摇摆11. maybe ['meɪbi] adv. 大概;或许;可能12. least [liːst] adj.,adv. & pron. 最小;最少;最小的;最少的13. at least 至少;不少于;起码14. junk [dʒʌŋk] n. 无用的东西;无价值的东西15. coffee ['kɒfi] n. 咖啡16. health [helθ] n. 健康;人的身体(或精神)状态17. result [rɪ'zʌlt] n. 结果;后果18. percent [pə'sent] n. (=per cent)百分之……19. online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj. & adv. 在线(的);联网(的)20. television ['telɪvɪʒn] n. 电视节目;电视机21. although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj. 虽然;尽管;即使22. through [θruː] prep. 以;凭借;穿过23. mind [maɪnd] v. 介意;对(某事)烦恼24. body ['bɒdi] n. 身体25. such [sʌtʃ] adj. & pron. 这样的;那样的;类似的26. such as 例如;像……这样27. together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv. 在一起;共同28. die [daɪ] v. 消失;灭亡;死亡29. writer ['raɪtə(r)] n. 作者;作家30. dentist ['dentɪst] n. 牙科医生31. magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n. 杂志;期刊32. however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv. 然而;不过33. than [ðən] conj. (用以引出比较的第二部分)比34. more than 多于35. almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv. 几乎;差不多36. none [nʌn] pron. 没有一个;毫无37. less [les] adj.,adv. & pron. 较少;较小;更少的;较少的;更少38. less than 少于39. point [pɔɪnt] n. 得分;点; v. 指;指向Unit 31. outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 外向的2. better ['betə(r)] adj. & adv. (good 和 well 的比较级)较好的(地);更好的(地)3. loudly ['laʊdli] adv. 大声地;高声地;花俏地4. quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv. 安静地;轻声地;平静地5. hard-working [ˌhɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj. 工作努力的;辛勤的6. competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n. 比赛;竞赛;竞争7. fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj. 极好的;了不起的8. which [wɪtʃ] pron. & adj. 哪一个;哪一些9. clearly ['klɪəli] adv. 清楚地;清晰地;明白地10. win [wɪn] v. 获胜;赢;赢得11. though [ðəʊ] conj. 虽然;尽管;不过12. talented ['tæləntɪd] adj. 有才能的;有才干的13. truly ['truːli] adv. 真正;确实14. care [keə(r)] v. 在意;担忧;关心15. care about 关心;在意16. serious ['sɪəriəs] adj. 严肃的;稳重的17. mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n. 镜子18. kid [kɪd] n. 小孩;年轻人19. as long as 只要;既然20. necessary ['nesəsəri] adj. 必需的;必要的21. be different from 与……不同;与……有差异22. both [bəʊθ] adj. & pron. 两个;两个都23. bring out 使显现;使表现出24. grade [ɡreɪd] n. 成绩等级;评分等级25. should [ʃʊd] modal v. 应该;应当;可以26. the same as 和……相同;与……一致27. saying ['seɪɪŋ] n. 谚语;格言;警句28. reach [riːtʃ] v. 伸手;到达;抵达29. hand [hænd] n. 手30. touch [tʌtʃ] v. 感动;触摸31. heart [hɑːt] n. 内心;心脏32. fact [fækt] n. 现实;事实33. in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上34. break [breɪk] v. (使)破;裂;碎;损坏35. arm [ɑːm] n. 手臂;上肢36. laugh [lɑːf] v. 笑;发笑; n. 笑声37. share [ʃeə(r)] v. 分享;共享;共用;分摊Unit 41. theater ['θɪətə(r)] n. (theatre)戏院;剧场2. comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] adj. 使人舒服的;舒适的3. seat [siːt] n. 座位;坐处(如椅子等)4. screen [skriːn] n. 银幕;屏幕5. close [kləʊs] adj. (在空间、时间上)接近6. ticket ['tɪkɪt] n. 票;入场券7. worst [wɜːst] adj. & adv. (bad 和 badly 的最高级)最坏(的);最差(的);最糟(的)8. cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv. 便宜地;低廉地9. song [sɒŋ] n. 歌;歌曲10. DJ ['diː dʒeɪ] n. (电台、电视台、俱乐部的)音乐节目主持人11. choose [tʃuːz] v. (chose [tʃəʊz])选择;挑选12. carefully ['keəfəli] adv. 细致地;小心地;谨慎地13. reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n. 记者14. so far 到目前为止;迄今为止15. fresh [freʃ] adj. 新鲜的;清新的16. comfortably ['kʌmfətəbli] adv. 舒服地;舒适地17. worse [wɜːs] adj. & adv. (bad 和 badly 的比较级)更坏(的);更差(的);更糟(的)18. service ['sɜːvɪs] n. 接待;服务19. pretty ['prɪti] adv. 相当;十分;很; adj. 漂亮的20. menu ['menjuː] n. 菜单21. act [ækt] v. 扮演; n. 行为;活动22. meal [miːl] n. 早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物23. creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj. 有创造力的;创造性的24. performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n. 表演者;演员25. talent ['tælənt] n. 天资;天赋26. have...in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同27. magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n. 魔术师28. all kinds of 各种类型的;各种各样的29. beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv. 美好地;漂亮地30. be up to 是……的职责;由……决定31. role [rəʊl] n. 作用;职能;角色32. play a role 发挥作用;有影响33. winner ['wɪnə(r)] n. 获胜者;优胜者34. prize [praɪz] n. 奖;奖品;奖金35. everybody ['evribɒdi] pron. 每人;人人;所有人36. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)37. example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n. 实例;范例38. for example 例如39. poor [pʊə(r)] adj. 可怜的;贫穷的40. seriously ['sɪəriəsli] adv. 严重地;严肃地;认真地41. give [ɡɪv] v. (gave [ɡeɪv])提供;给42. crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj. 人多的;拥挤的;挤满的。

人教版八年级上册英语单词表_1-4

人教版八年级上册英语单词表_1-4

新人教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1.anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人2.anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方3.wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的4.few [fjuː] adj.很少的;n.少量5.most [məʊst] adj.最多的;大多数的;6.something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物;7.nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有8.myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己9.everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人10.yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己;你亲自11.hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽12.bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的13.pig n.猪14.diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)15.seem [siːm] vi.似乎;好像16.someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人;有人17.quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)18.of course [əvkɔːs] 当然19.activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动;活跃20.decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)21.try [traɪ] v.尝试;设法;努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.)22.bird [bɜːd] n.鸟;禽23.paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞24.bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车25.building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物26.trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人;商船27.wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑28.difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异;不同29.top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶30.wait [weɪt] v.等;等待(wait for)31.umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞32.wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的33.below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面34.as [əz] conj.如同;像...一样35.enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地36.duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉;鸭37.hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的38.feel like(doing sth.)想要39.dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢;厌恶n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感40.because of因为;由于41.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit2 How often do you exercise?1.housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动2.hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚3.ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候4.once [wʌns] adv.一次;曾经5.twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍;两次6.Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网7.program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单8.full [fʊl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的9.swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转10.maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许;也许;可能11.swing dance摇摆舞12.least [liːst] adj.最小的;最少的13.at least至少14.hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得15.junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物16.coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色17.health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态18.result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果;后果19.percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的20.online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地21.television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机;电视节目22.although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是23.through [θruː] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到24.body ['bɒdi] n.身体25.mind [maɪnd] .头脑;想法;意见;心思26.such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;如此的27.together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同;一起28.die [daɪ] v.死;枯竭;消失29.writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者;作家30.dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生31.magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志32.however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么33.than [ðən] conj.比34.almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎;差不多35.none [nʌn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西,毫无36.less [les] adj.更少的;较少的37.point [pɔɪnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数38.such as例如;诸如39.junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品40.more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常41.less than不到;少于Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1.outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的2.better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的;较好的adv.更好地3.loudly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地4.quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地5.hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的petition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争;比赛7.fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的;了不起的8.which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些9.clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地;显然地10.win [wɪn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利11.though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过12.care about关心13.talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的14.truly ['truːli] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地15.care [keə(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎16.serious ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的17.mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子;反映18.necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的;必然的19.both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都pron.两者20.should [ʃəd] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要21.touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸;感动22.reach [riːtʃ] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够23.heart [hɑːt] n.心脏;内心24.fact [fækt] n.事实;真相;实际25.break [breɪk] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断ugh [lɑːf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑n.笑声;笑;笑料27.similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的28.share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有29.loud [laʊd] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地30.primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的,最早的31.be different from和...不同rmation [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息;情报;资料;通知33.as long as只要34.bring out拿出;推出35.the same as与...同样的36.in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说37.be similar to类似于;与...相似Unit4 What's the best movie theater?1.theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场;电影院;戏院fortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的3.seat [siːt] n.座位;4.screen [skriːn] n.屏幕;银幕5.close [kləʊs] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业6.worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的;最差的7.cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地8.song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲;歌唱9.choose [tʃuːz] v.选择;决定10.carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地,认真地11.reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者12.fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的;清新的fortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地14.worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的;更差的15.service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务16.pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的17.menu ['menjuː] n.菜单18.act [ækt] v.行动;表演19.meal [miːl] n.一餐;膳食20.so far到目前为止;迄今为止21.no problem没什么;不客气22.creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的,创造性的;23.performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者;执行者24.talent ['tælənt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;mon ['kɒmən] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的26.magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师;术士27.beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地;完美地;28.role [rəʊl] n.作用;角色29.winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者30.prize [praɪz] n.奖品;奖金31.everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人;人人32.example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子;榜样33.poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的34.seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地,严肃地35.give [ɡɪv] v.给;赠予;送36.crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的37.have…in common有相同特征38.all kinds of各种各样;各种类型39.be up to是…….的职责;由…….决定40.play a role发挥作用;有影响41.makeup编造42.for example例如43.take…seriously认真对待。

八年级上册1-4单词

八年级上册1-4单词

Module 1translate v.翻译[trænsˈleɪt]translation n.翻译[trænsˈleɪʃ(ə)n]correct v.改正;纠正[kəˈrekt]adj.正确的,对的match v.将……配对[mætʃ]number v.给……标号码[ˈnʌmbər]n.数字;号码repeat v.重复[rɪˈpit]grammar n.语法[ˈɡræmər]pronunciation n.语音;发音[prəˈnʌnsiˈeɪʃ(ə)n] writing n.写作;文章[ˈraɪtɪŋ]punctuation n.标点符号[ˈpʌŋktʃuˈeɪʃ(ə)n] spelling n.拼写[ˈspelɪŋ]term n.学期[tɜrm]advice n.建议[ədˈvaɪs]write down写下,记下mistake n.错误[miˈsteɪk]notebook n.笔记本*else adj.&adv.其他/els/*radio n.收音机[ˈreɪdioʊ]newspaper n.报纸[ˈnuzˈpeɪpər]message n.(书面或口头的)信息,信[ˈmesɪdʒ]pen friend笔友*each pron.各个,每个[itʃ]other pron.不同的人(或物) [ˈʌðər]each other 互相excellent adj.<口>好极了;卓越的,极好的[ˈeksələnt]orchestra n.管弦乐队[ˈɔrkəstrə]send v.发送;寄[send]language n.语言[ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ]improve v.提高[ɪmˈpruv]basic adj.主要的;最重要的[ˈbeɪsɪk]watch v.看;注视;观察n.手表guess v.猜,猜测[ɡes]just adv.(引起注意、表示允许等)请,就.[dʒʌst] yourself pron.你自己[jɔrˈself]enjoy yourself过得快乐shy adj.害羞的[ʃaɪ]conversation n.谈话[ˈkɑnvərˈseɪʃ(ə)n]deep adj.深的[dip]breath n.呼吸[breθ]smile v.&n.微笑[smaɪl]remember v.记住;想起;记着[rɪˈmembər] forget v.忘记piece n.一张(或则、件等) [pis]place v.放置[pleɪs]count v.数[kaʊnt]all the time 总是;一直accent n.口音[ˈækˈsent]wish n.&v.祝愿[wɪʃ]borrow v.借[ˈbɔroʊ]group n.组[ɡrup]mark n.分数[mɑrk]club n.俱乐部[klʌb]start v.创办;开办;发动together adv.一起;共同hear v. 听见Module 2experience n.经验[ɪkˈspɪriəns] ;*ever adv.曾经[ˈevər]competition n.竞争,竞赛[ˈkɑmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] *airport n.机场;航空港[ˈerˈpɔrt]cabin n.(飞机的)客舱[ˈkæbɪn]steward n.乘务员[ˈstuərd]captain n.机长;船长;[ˈkæptɪn](运动队)队长*country n.围家[ˈkʌntri]take off 起飞*before adv.以前[bɪˈfɔr]prep.&conj.在……之前*problem n.问题,难题[ˈprɑbləm] wonderful adj.绝妙的;了不起的;[ˈwʌndərfəl] prize n.奖品,奖金[praɪz]reckon v.考虑;认为[ˈrekən]sound v.听起来[saʊnd]brilliant adj.<口>好极了[ˈbrɪljənt]dream n.梦想:;梦[drim]v.做梦;梦想sonic pron.某人;有人[ˈsɑnɪk]kind n.种类[kaɪnd]western adj.西方的[ˈwestərn]come truc成为现实*abroad adv.在国外;到国外[əˈbrɔd] fantaslic adj.极好的anywhere adv.&pron.任何地方chinatown n.中国城,唐人街[ˈtʃaɪnəˈtaʊn] Italian adj.意人利(人)的;意大利语的n.意大利人;意大利语[ɪˈtæljən]*delicious adj.美味的[dɪˈlɪʃəs]pizza/'pi,'tso/II.比萨饼*sandwidl n.三明治more than超过,多于*sell v.卖[sel]sell out卖光musician n.乐手;音乐家[mjuˈzɪʃ(ə)n] dagger n.匕首;短剑[ˈdæɡər]seat n.座位[sit]beside prep.红……旁边[bɪˈsaɪd]taste v.有……味道;品尝[teɪst]*only adv.仅仅;只[ˈoʊnli]yet adv.[常用在否定句中] (迄今)还,尚[jet] stone n.石头[stoʊn]climb v.爬;攀登[klaɪm]roast 烤鸭[roʊst]palace n.宫殿[ˈpæləs]another adj.又一的;再一个(批)的pron.又一个;再一个seafood n.海鲜;海产品[əˈnʌðər] entertainment n.娱乐[ˈentərˈteɪnmənt]*time n.次*name v.说出…Module 1translate v.翻译[trænsˈleɪt]translation n.翻译[trænsˈleɪʃ(ə)n]correct v.改正;纠正[kəˈrekt]adj.正确的,对的match v.将……配对[mætʃ]number v.给……标号码[ˈnʌmbər]n.数字;号码repeat v.重复[rɪˈpit]grammar n.语法[ˈɡræmər]pronunciation n.语音;发音[prəˈnʌnsiˈeɪʃ(ə)n] writing n.写作;文章[ˈraɪtɪŋ]punctuation n.标点符号[ˈpʌŋktʃuˈeɪʃ(ə)n] spelling n.拼写[ˈspelɪŋ]term n.学期[tɜrm]advice n.建议[ədˈvaɪs]write down写下,记下mistake n.错误[miˈsteɪk]notebook n.笔记本*else adj.&adv.其他/els/*radio n.收音机[ˈreɪdioʊ]newspaper n.报纸[ˈnuzˈpeɪpər]message n.(书面或口头的)信息,信[ˈmesɪdʒ] pen friend笔友*each pron.各个,每个[itʃ]other pron.不同的人(或物) [ˈʌðər]each other 互相excellent adj.<口>好极了;卓越的,极好的[ˈeksələnt] orchestra n.管弦乐队[ˈɔrkəstrə]send v.发送;寄[send]language n.语言[ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ]improve v.提高[ɪmˈpruv]basic adj.主要的;最重要的[ˈbeɪsɪk]watch v.看;注视;观察n.手表guess v.猜,猜测[ɡes]just adv.(引起注意、表示允许等)请,就.[dʒʌst] yourself pron.你自己[jɔrˈself]enjoy yourself过得快乐shy adj.害羞的[ʃaɪ]conversation n.谈话[ˈkɑnvərˈseɪʃ(ə)n]deep adj.深的[dip]breath n.呼吸[breθ]smile v.&n.微笑[smaɪl]remember v.记住;想起;记着[rɪˈmembər]forget v.忘记piece n.一张(或则、件等) [pis]place v.放置[pleɪs]count v.数[kaʊnt]all the time 总是;一直accent n.口音[ˈækˈsent]wish n.&v.祝愿[wɪʃ]borrow v.借[ˈbɔroʊ]group n.组[ɡrup]mark n.分数[mɑrk]club n.俱乐部[klʌb]start v.创办;开办;发动together adv.一起;共同hear v. 听见Module 2experience n.经验[ɪkˈspɪriəns] ;*ever adv.曾经[ˈevər]competition n.竞争,竞赛[ˈkɑmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] *airport n.机场;航空港[ˈerˈpɔrt]cabin n.(飞机的)客舱[ˈkæbɪn]steward n.乘务员[ˈstuərd]captain n.机长;船长;[ˈkæptɪn](运动队)队长*country n.围家[ˈkʌntri]take off 起飞*before adv.以前[bɪˈfɔr]prep.&conj.在……之前*problem n.问题,难题[ˈprɑbləm] wonderful adj.绝妙的;了不起的;[ˈwʌndərfəl] prize n.奖品,奖金[praɪz]reckon v.考虑;认为[ˈrekən]sound v.听起来[saʊnd]brilliant adj.<口>好极了[ˈbrɪljənt]dream n.梦想:;梦[drim]v.做梦;梦想sonic pron.某人;有人[ˈsɑnɪk]kind n.种类[kaɪnd]western adj.西方的[ˈwestərn]come truc成为现实*abroad adv.在国外;到国外[əˈbrɔd] fantaslic adj.极好的anywhere adv.&pron.任何地方chinatown n.中国城,唐人街[ˈtʃaɪnəˈtaʊn] Italian adj.意人利(人)的;意大利语的n.意大利人;意大利语[ɪˈtæljən]*delicious adj.美味的[dɪˈlɪʃəs]pizza/'pi,'tso/II.比萨饼*sandwidl n.三明治more than超过,多于*sell v.卖[sel]sell out卖光musician n.乐手;音乐家[mjuˈzɪʃ(ə)n] dagger n.匕首;短剑[ˈdæɡər]seat n.座位[sit]beside prep.红……旁边[bɪˈsaɪd]taste v.有……味道;品尝[teɪst]*only adv.仅仅;只[ˈoʊnli]yet adv.[常用在否定句中] (迄今)还,尚[jet] stone n.石头[stoʊn]climb v.爬;攀登[klaɪm]roast 烤鸭[roʊst]palace n.宫殿[ˈpæləs]another adj.又一的;再一个(批)的pron.又一个;再一个seafood n.海鲜;海产品[əˈnʌðər]entertainment n.娱乐[ˈentərˈteɪnmənt] *time n.次*name v.说出……的名字Module 3Earth n.地球Mars n.火星already adv.已经,早已*ust adv.刚刚,刚才model n.模型*station n.站;所;局;车站space station太空站;宇宙空间站panic v.(使)感到惶恐latest adj.最近的;最新的several adj.儿的;数个的*month n.月*discover v.发现recently adv.最近space shuttle 航人飞机*show v.展示;给……看*over prep.多于(某时间、数量、花费等) planet n.行星solar 太阳系*also adv.也;同样none pron.没有一个environment n.环境air n.空气grow v.生长;种植*part n.部分galaxy n.星系billion num.十亿universe n.宇宙*light n.光线;电灯beyond prep.在……之外alone adj.孤单的,孤独的entrance n.人口cost v.(cost,cost)价钱为;花费prefer (preferred,preferred)更喜爱diary n.日记even adv.甚至Jupiter n.木星secret n.秘密adj.秘密的*real adj.真实的;真正的twice adv.两次explore v.勘探;探测mission n.任务n.任务unmanned adj.不载人的Module 4*study v.学习;研究*teach v.教head teacher校长since prep.&conj.从……以来get on(well)with与……相处(融洽)*same adj.相同的,同一的hear about听说poor adj.贫穷的project n.计划;工程*still adv.仍然;依旧raise v.筹集take part参加describe v.描述;形容*drop V.扔;落下drop out of school退学important adj.重要的ill adj.生病的look after照顾*pay V.支付;付countryside n.农村地区;农村;乡下train v.培训;训练electricity n.电hear of听说perhaps adv.也许nearly adv.几乎luckily adv.幸运地point n.点;分v.指着,指organisation n.组织;机构health n.健康care n.护理;照料leaflet n.传单。

上教版八年级上册英语Unit1-Unit4知识点复习.

上教版八年级上册英语Unit1-Unit4知识点复习.

上教版八年级英语(上册1---4单元重点短语Unit 1l.look up查字典,向上看2.Show sb sth = show sth to s想某人展示某物3.ln the cou ntry 在乡下4. Learn to do sth 学做某事5.0 n earth在地球上6. More tha n = over 超过7.Some....others..一些...另一些8. As small as chicke ns像小鸡一样小9. Die out 灭绝10. Be born 出生11丄earn about ....from,从.…学习到/ 了解到Unit21. Play chess下棋2. A long time ago 很早以前3. Do sth for a long time动作(持续很长时间4. Challe nge sb to (do sth向某人挑战某事5. Would like to do sht 想要某物6. Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事7. Each of 每一个the rest of 其余的..…8.0rder sb to do sth = ask sb to do st命令某人做某事9. Double the amou nt数量加倍10. A nd so on 等等11. A/o ne bag of rice 一袋米12. A/o ne grain of rice 一颗米13. Ask sn for help = ask sb 向棊人寻求帮助14. Get/win a prize 获奖,得奖15. Give sb advice给某人建议16. Promise sb sth向某人许诺某事17. Promise sb to do sth向某人许诺做某事Unit 31. works as从事….工作2. (be un aware of = not know about无意识至U3. depe nd on = n eec依靠4.In addition = besides = what is more = as well除...之外(还...5. Look forward to 期待,盼望6. D0 sth with sth用某物做某事7. Do sth at a faster spee用更快的速度做某事8. Fly pla nes /spaceship开飞机/ 飞船9. Produce new idea尹生新想法10. Cha nge our lives改变我们的生活11. Make sb /sth better把某人/某事变得更好12. Be good at doi ng sth 擅长做某事13. Have something/nothing to do有要事要做/无事可做14. Be able to = can 有能力做Unit 4.1. help sb sth帮助某人做某事2. Live a better life过上更好的生活3.Start to do sth开始做某事4. ................................................................ At the start of = at the begi nning of在 ................................. 开始的时候5.Since then自从那以后each other相互,互相6. Across the world = all over the world 全世界各地的7. Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事8.ln the daytime 在白天9.Keep in touch with = connect ...with 保持联系lO.lmagi ne doi ng sth 想象做某事ll.Operate = con trol = make thi ngs work控制12. Million, hundred, thousand与of连用时用复数,数百万的/数百的/数千的13. Make sb/sth + adj. ( make you happy使某人/某事感到14. Be famous for = be well-k now for 以..…而出名15. Everywhere = every place任何地方。

20八年级英语下册一至四单元知识点总结

20八年级英语下册一至四单元知识点总结

2014新版八年级英语下册半期考试复习第一至第五单元知识点总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、基础知识1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题;事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼4. much too+ 形容词,意为太...... ,too much+名词,意为很多,大量。

5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enough放在名前后,形副后。

good enough足够好,enough money=much money8.sound like+名词代词和从句:It sounds like you don’t know the truth.It sounds like a good idea.sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,The music sounds nice.9. need 需要,实义动词need+名词,需要某物;need to do sth.需要做某事,主语通常是人,表示人主动的动作:You need to listen carefully during class.10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车)get on 上车11. agree 同意,赞同;agree with sth. 同意某事如:I agree with that idea.agree to sb. 同意某人的意见如:I agree to LiLei.12. trouble问题,麻烦;be in trouble遇到麻烦,make trouble 制造麻烦,have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth做......有麻烦。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit1-4单词短语

人教版英语八年级上册Unit1-4单词短语

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 4单词1.指示,说明__________复数__________2.最好_____________3.工具________复数_______4.刷子,画笔__________5.胶水__________6.绳索_________复数________剪刀____________8.磁带_______复数_________9.胶带_________10.确切地,精确地____________11.代表,象征_____________12.修补_________13.,装饰___________14.而不是,代替__________15.玫瑰花________复数__________16.着迷的,狂热的____________17.可怕的__________18.曾经,一度__________19.安装___________20.错误,失误__________21.供电中断,停电____________22.管子,水管_________23.使充满________24.天花板_________25.架子,隔板________复数__________26.哎呀_________27.建议,忠告_________名词__________28.课程;过程__________29.已经_________30.反而,却_________ 31.经常去,出席__________32.剪下,切下,割下________33.句子___________34.葡萄__________35.草莓_________复数_____________36.匙,调羹__________37.沙拉__________38.奶油,乳脂,霜__________39.混合________40.增加,补充_________41.指示,指点________42.例子,榜样_________43.例如__________________44.使处于某种状态__________45.调味汁,酱________46.火腿_________47.正确的__________48.完成的____________49.确定的__________50.积极的,活跃的__________51.可能的__________52.收拾,整理________53.收拾妥,整理好____________54.秘密的_________55.保密___________________56.错误,不对__________57.弄错;犯错;出故障_____________58.拼写__________59.剪出__________60.气球___________金戈铁骑61.黏住,钉住___________62.封面,盖子,罩___________63.完成__________ 64.颜料_________65.家具____________Unit 4短语1.犯错__________________ ________________2.对…着迷__________________3.用…充满_______________________4.不仅,而且________________________5.没问题___________________6.张贴,悬挂_______________7.继续做某事______________________________8.充满…_______________________ ____________________________9.把…切成______________________10.停止做某事___________________ 11.停下来去做某事_______________________12.剪出___________________13.一片,一块,一张________________14.两片_________________________15.到了该做某事的时间___________________________ ____________________建议某人做某事_______________________________17.努力做某事___________________18.尝试做某事________________________19.做好做某事_______________________20.做好不要做某事_______________________21.一把剪刀____________________22.代替付钱给别人做_________________________________________________Unit 3单词1.来吧,赶快_______________2.玩得愉快_________________3.澳大利亚______________4.澳大利亚人_______________复数_____________5.保重___________6.咖啡__________7.顶部,上面________8.总统__________9.宽的,宽广的_________10.广泛地___________11.钢________12.吨_______13.够好,蛮不错________14.加入,参加_________15.照耀,发光_________16.晴朗的,清晰的________副词_________17.天,天空_________18.旅行,旅程__________19.乏味的__________20.最后__________21.到达_________ __________ ___________22.迫不及待________________23.下车______________24.上车__________25.令人感兴趣的事;兴趣___________26.景点______________________27.不相信的自己的眼睛_________________________________28.主要的__________29.名胜,风景____________30.文化____________复数_____________31.网络____________32.页,页码___________33.主页_______________34.独立地,独自_______________35.拉,拖,移开_________过去式________36.岩石________复数_________37.幸好,幸运的是_____________38.登山者,攀爬者____________复数____________39.决赛;最后的___________40.支持___________41.进行,发生_______________42.欢呼,喝彩____________43.中场休息_________________44.费用,价钱__________45.休息,歇息___________46.免费的_________47.无助的___________48.有用的,有益的__________49.无用的___________50.欢呼声,喝彩声__________51.希望________52.意思___________53.味道,品味__________54.兴高采烈的____________55.多彩的____________56.票,入场劵_________复数___________57.留着,不退还_________58.广场______________Unit3短语1.爬山________________2.保持健康________________3.像...一样高________________4.在...上面_________________5.(国家)总统_______________________6.用....制造(看不出原材料)_________________________________________7.用....制造(看出原材料)_______________________8.在某地制造______________________9.通过某人或某物制造________________________10.邀请某人做某事___________________________11.邀请某人去某地___________________________12.迫不及待做某事_________________________13.全世界_________________________14.学习更多关于。

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机器人___________空气污染 air pollution 空气污染___________________ 种树 种树_____________________ 机器人 robot 空气污染 Plant trees 一幢很高的建筑_______________ 一位杰出的宇航员____________________________ 一幢很高的建筑 a tall building 一位杰出的宇航员 an outstanding astronaut 乘火箭去月球_____________________________ 太空站 space station 太空站_______________________ 乘火箭去月球 fly rocket to the moon 落叶__________________ 独居_______________ 一只宠物鹦鹉 a pet parrot 一只宠物鹦鹉___________________ 落叶 falling/ fallen leaves 独居 live alone fall in love with sb at the first sight 一见钟情 _____________________________________穿套装 ____________________ 穿套装 wear a suit be able to do sth 有能力做某事_______________________去滑冰 雪____________________________ 去滑冰/雪 go skating / skiing 有能力做某事 去滑冰 穿得很随意________________预测未来很困难 Predicting the future can be difficult 穿得很随意 dress casually 预测未来很困难 _________________________________ 很多著名的预言没有实现___________________________________________________ 很多著名的预言没有实现 Many famous predictions didn’t come true 工作面试______________不同的形状 工作面试 Job interview 不同的形状 _____________________公司 ____________ 公司 company different shape reading strategy fiction 工厂__________ 阅读策略 阅读策略_____________________ 小说 novel 小说__________ __________ 工厂 factory documentary 科幻电影________________________纪录片 纪录片____________________ 科幻电影 science fiction movie 纪录片 最令人不悦的工作_________________________著名的科学家 a well-known scientist 最令人不悦的工作 The most unpleasant job 著名的科学家 ____________________ 成百上千______________人造火箭 成百上千 hundreds of 人造火箭 ______________________巨大的 ____________ 巨大的 huge / tiny man-made rocket 复杂的______________失去兴趣 ______________________ 简易的 ___________复杂的 复杂的 失去兴趣 get bored/ hungry/ tired Simple complex 人类__________________ 成千上万的人死于那场可怕的地震 人类 Human beings Thousands of people were killed in that terrible earthquake. ______________________________________________________________________ 一个电动牙刷_____________________牙膏 toothpaste 刷牙____________________ 一个电动牙刷 an electric toothbrush 牙膏 ___________ 刷牙 brush one’s teeth 等级_________ __________做预测 make predictions 在10年内 _____________ 做预测___________________在 年内 In 10 years 等级 rating 做预测 A-class 活到。。 。。岁 live to be ……years old 闲暇时光 In one’s free / spare time 活到。。岁________________________闲暇时光 _________________________ 租一间公寓________________________交通方式 租一间公寓 rent an apartment / flat 交通方式 ______________________________ means of transportation for fun my own car 得奖__________________取乐 ___________我自己的车 _________________ 得奖 win awards 取乐 我自己的车 一次又一次_______________________看上去 似乎 seem to do sth 看上去,似乎 一次又一次 over and over again 看上去 似乎_______________________ 让某人做某事___________________ ________________________ 让某人做某事 Make sb do sth Sb be made to do sth
不明飞行物__________________________理发店 ____________ 阳台 balcony 理发店 barber shop 阳台____________ 不明飞行物 Unidentified flying object 出去__________祖国 motherland 听说 hear about 保持寂静 keep in silence 出去 get out 祖国 ___________听说 ___________保持寂静 _________________ 我自己的经历_________________一位有经验的老师 an experienced teacher 我自己的经历 My own experience 一位有经验的老师_________________________ 一位有经验的老师 想象__________ imagination 超乎想象____________________ 想象 imagine n.___________ adj.___________超乎想象 out of imagination imaginative超乎想象 一次难忘的经历__________________________ 一次难忘的经历 an unforgettable experience 航空博物馆___________________四处走走 walk around 谋杀某人 murder sb 四处走走____________谋杀某人 谋杀某人______________ 航空博物馆 museum of flight 四处走走 看起来奇怪_____________你在开玩笑吗 你在开玩笑吗__________________机场 airport 看起来奇怪 look strange 你在开玩笑吗 Are you kidding ? 机场 _____________ 回答下列问题_______________________________害怕做某事 Be scared to do 回答下列问题 answer the following question 害怕做某事___________________ 害怕做某事 我跟着外星人看他去哪里 ________________________________________________ I followed the alien to see where it was going In recent years 逃跑____________过世 pass away 逃跑 run away 过世 _____________ 在近些年 ______________ 昨天他发生什么事了_______________________________朝某人喊 shout at sb 昨天他发生什么事了 What happened to him yesterday? 朝某人喊 _____________ 民族英雄___________________请让门关着 Please keep the door closed 请让门关着_____________________________ 民族英雄 National hero 请让门关着 听到这个吃惊的消息我很吃惊______________________________________________ 听到这个吃惊的消息我很吃惊 I’m amazed to hear the amazing news. I happened to meet Tom on the street yesterday. 我昨天碰巧在街上遇见TOM________________________________________________ 我昨天碰巧在街上遇见 谁该对这起车祸负责_______________________________________________ 谁该对这起车祸负责 Who should be responsible for the car accident? 现代的机器_______________一个光明的未来 一个光明的未来______________报警 call the police 现代的机器 modern machine一个光明的未来 a bright future 报警 _____________ 世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁了 在美国现代史上__________________________________ In modern American history The World Trade Center was destroyed by terrorists. _____________________________________________________________________ 他环绕地球的航行持续了22小时 小时____________________________________________ 他环绕地球的航行持续了 小时 His flight around the earth lasted 22hours. 人们通常记得当他们听说历史上重大事件发生时他们正在做什么 People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of _________________________________________________________________ important events in history ___________________________________________________________________
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