中考英语复习备考阅读练《个人情况话题》附参考答案

中考英语复习备考阅读练《个人情况话题》
一、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）
A
I like to make friends with children whom I go to school with,or live in the same neighborhood with.Isn't there an expression that describes this?It says,"A friend close by is better than a family member far away."
—Jane
I stay away from bars and clubs because usually people would go there to drink.Not everyone does but you'll never know what can happen in a small room with many people.I have seen people made a fool of themselves when they're drunk(醉的).
—Bush
I like people who are innocent(天真无邪的).They're not young but their eyes are young and they see the goodness in people.They are smart enough to protect themselves but kind enough to open their heart to another person and lend a helping hand.
—Rose Have you ever made a fool of yourself?I once fell over a wall and the rose bush(灌木)outside the hospital,just as a policeman was passing me,he turned and tried to catch me.Luckily,he laughed,"You're
Cook!"
—Cook
1.Jane likes to make friends.
A.who live nearby
B.who love schools
C.who are friendly
D.who live far away
2.Why does Bush stay away from bars and clubs?
A.Because Bush has a friend that often goes to bars.
B.Because he has seen some people drunk there.
C.Because he has seen some children enter bars.
D.Because Bush doesn't have friends.
3.If you like helping others and have a young heart,you may.
A.have the same hobby as Jane
B.become one of Cook's friends
C.know what happens in a small bar
D.become one of Rose's friends
4.From the third paragraph,we know that.
A.Rose is an ugly but kind girl
B.Rose can't take good care of herself
C.Rose likes clever and helpful people
D.most of Rose's friends are more beautiful than her
5.The underlined sentence"You're Cook!"means"".
A.Don't run away.I know you.
B.Cook,you've made a big mistake.
C.I know you well,and you made me laugh.
D.I know you;I'll report you to your father.
B
Mary is an American schoolgirl.She is now in Beijing with her parents.Mary doesn't know Chinese,but she is trying to learn and speak it.She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends.Sometimes they don't understand because she can't speak Chinese very
well.It's Sunday morning.She goes out.She is walking in the street.She is going to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys,but she doesn't know how to get there.She stops a Chinese schoolboy and asks him the way.The boy can't understand her.She looks worried. Then she finds a way to express what she wants to say.She takes out a pen and some paper. She draws an elephant on it and shows the picture to the boy.The boy has a careful look at the picture,reads it and smiles and then he shows.Mary knows the way to the zoo.
6.This article mainly tells us a story of.
A.the picture to the boy
B.the way to the zoo
C.how to learn Chinese in China
D.an American girl Mary in Beijing
7.The underlined words"understand her"in the text mean in Chinese.
A.理解她当时的心情
B.认识她
C.明白她说的话
D.帮助她
8.The underlined word"express"in the text means.
A.guess
B.keep
C.write
D.show
9.Why does Mary stop a schoolboy in the street?
A.Because she wants the boy to see her picture.
B.Because she wants to have a talk with the Chinese boy.
C.Because the schoolboy is on his way to the zoo.
D.Because she wants to know the way to the zoo from him.
10.She draws an elephant and shows it to the boy,because.
A.she is good at drawing
B.she wants the boy to know where she wants to go
C.she doesn't know how to say"elephant"in Chinese
D.she wants to help the boy say"elephant"in English
C
Dear Harry Potter,
Hi!I'm Kevin from India.I really feel lucky to write you a letter.
Though I live far away from your world,I think we are a little alike,You are a great wizard(奇才).You have done lots of magical things to be amazed at.Although I don't do magic.I do believe in it.Well,I'm also a wizard at school.And I can often get As,but I am not a bookworm.I like to play jokes in class,which sometimes make my teachers angry.I also have many friends.They often get me into and out of trouble.No matter what has happened, we still get close together.
Oh,I almost forget to tell you that our school is almost like yours,Hogwarts.It's a special one for excellent students.We have modern classes and technology lessons.But when much is given,much is expected,so I often stay up late just to finish my homework.It really makes me tired and bored.
Luckily,I can read your stories in my free time.I feel like I know you.You have a mind of your own.You are young,but you know how to take responsibility(责任)for your decisions.Also you think with a clear head even in danger.What a great boy you are!How I wish I could meet you soon!
May you have a nice time.
Yours,
Kevin
11.Kevin and Harry are a little alike because.
A.they almost have the same experience
B.their worlds are full of magic
C.their schools are close to each other
D.they both like the same subjects
12.In the passage,"a bookworm"means a person.
A.who likes keeping worms
B.who is loved by teachers at school
C.who is nervous of reading books
D.who enjoys nothing but reading
13.From the passage we know that Kevin.
A.is a slow boy in class
B.is fed up with much homework
C.doesn't believe in magic
D.likes to keep quiet in class
14.Kevin writes to Harry to tell him many things EXCEPT.
A.his friends
B.his school life
C.his trouble
D.his family
15.Which of the following is NOT the reason(原因)that Kevin likes Harry?
A.Harry can do magical things.
B.Harry keeps a clear head in danger.
C.Harry likes reading stories.
D.Harry takes responsibility for what he has decided.
二、阅读与表达(混合式)（共10小题；共10分）
A
My name is Zhou Li.I have a happy family.I love my father,mother,sister and brother.
My father is busy every day.He works in a factory.Every morning he gets up early and goes to work after a quick breakfast.He always has lunch in the factory.He usually goes back home at about6o'clock.But sometimes he doesn't go back if he has more work to do.
My mother doesn't work.She usually stays at home and does most of the housework.She always makes good food for us.
My brother is a clerk.He's twenty.He works in a small company.My sister and I are students.She studies in our town school,but I'm in No.5Middle School.I have many good friends at school.
On weekends,we usually have a big dinner together,sometimes at home, sometimes in a restaurant.We always have fun eating and talking.I love my family.Do you have a happy family?
任务一：判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。

16.Zhou Li has a family of four people.
任务二：完成句子。

17.Zhou Li's father has breakfast.
任务三：简略回答问题。

18.What do Zhou Li's family usually do on weekends?
任务四：找出并写下第二段的主题句。

19.
任务五：将文中划线句子译成汉语。

20.
B
The Smiths are very busy.Mr.Smith is over60years old.And he has a lot of jobs. He is a postman,a car driver,a school-bus driver,a boatman,a salesman and a cook and a milkman.Also he and Marcia have a shop and a small hotel.Marcia is Mrs.Smith.
Mr.Smith lives and works on a small island(岛)in America.①Only130people live on the island.But every summer about160people from other places come here on Mr. Smith's boat every day.So Mr.Smith gets up at six and makes breakfast for the people in the hotel.At eight,he drives the island's children to school.
At nine,he gives letters to all the houses on the island.He also gives milk to them.
②然后他在商店里帮忙.He says,"Marcia likes to be busy,too.We are busy and we don't like watching TV in the shop.I cook dinner and Marcia helps.At ten,we have some milk and then we go to bed.Some people may think our③is boring,but we like it."任务一：将划线部分英汉互译。

21.①
22.②
任务二：选择题。

23.划线部分③处应该填。

A.village
B.family
C.weekend
D.life
任务三：简略回答问题。

24.How many jobs does Mr.Smith have?
25.Which country are the Smiths from?
三、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
A
Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle John,
I am26.(write)to tell you that I arrived home
27.(safe).I got very tired on the train and nearly fell a28., and missed my station!
Thank you so much for inviting me to the farm.You were very kind to me.I enjoyed every minute,especially going to the r29.where we fished together.
Mum and dad send their best30.(wish).
I will never forget my lovely holiday with you.
Lots of love,
Susan
B
I like summer very much.In summer the sunshine is very bright and the days are the31.(long)among four seasons.We can play many games outside 32.a long time before it becomes dark.Because it's hot in the day,there are many people on the beach.They want33.(swim)in the cool water.At night,lots of stars in the sky smile at us.34.beautiful they are!In a word, the summer days are pleasant and we can always35.ourselves.
答案
一、阅读理解
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.D
7.C
8.D
9.D10.B
11.A12.D13.B14.D15.C
二、阅读与表达(混合式)
16.F17.at home18.On weekends,they usually have a big dinner together.
19.My father is busy every day.20.她总是为我们做好吃的食物。

21.只有130个人住在这个岛上。

22.Then he helps in the shop.
23.D24.Seven jobs.25.America.
三、补全短文
26.writing27.safely28.asleep29.river(s)30.wishes
31.longest32.for33.to swim34.How35.enjoy。