(精选+详解)2013届高三英语 名校试题汇编(第2期)专题6 动词词义及动词短语(学生版)
2013年高考英语试题分类汇编 动词及动词短语类单选 Word版含解析
2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之动词及动词短语1（福建卷）Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests1. B。
本题考查动词词义辨异。
enjoy喜欢、享受；involve包含、牵涉、使陷于、潜心于；practice练习、实习；suggest提议、建议、启发。
根据句意选B。
【句意】米歇尔找到一份在一所中学当老师的工作，这份工作需要在学生身上花很多时间。
2（福建卷）28. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.A. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. break out2. C。
本题考查动词短语词义辨析。
turn down关小、调低、拒绝；turn out 证明是、结果是、生产；break down分解、发生故障、失败；break out爆发。
无线网络会瘫痪，所以选C。
【句意】当无线网络发生灾难性故障的时候，过时的电话变得很重要。
3（湖北卷）While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive3 C。
本题考查动词词义辨析。
sacrifice 献祭；奉献；牲；substitute 用…替代；simplify 简化；使简易；survive 比…活得长，经历…之后还存在；幸存；【句意】而聪明的人往往可以简化复杂的，而傻瓜则是极有可能使简单的更加复杂化。
2013年全国各地高考英语试题全汇编(word版,含全部答案,261页)
2013全国及各地高考英语试题全汇编（word版）目录1.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I）2.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷II）3. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）4. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）5. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）6.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷）7. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（重庆卷）8. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（安徽卷）9. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（福建卷）10. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（广东卷）11. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖北卷）12. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖南卷）13. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）14. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江西卷）15. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（辽宁卷）16. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（山东卷）17. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（陕西卷）18. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（四川卷）19. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷）20. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（海南卷）1.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I）注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至13页，第II卷14至16页。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2013高考英语新课标卷2试题及答案详解
come off 离开；实现；举行；come across 走过来；出现于；偶然碰到；come through 经历；传出；脱险；译文：今晚你想要和我们一起去看电影吗？3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, _______ I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or答案：A. but解析：本题考查连词。
but conj. 但是，表示转折关系；and conj. 并且，表示并列关系；so conj. 所以，表示因果关系；or conj. 或者，否则，表示选择关系；译文：我很高兴再次见到Jenny，但是我不想整天都和她呆在一起。
4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _______I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which答案：C. where解析：本题考察定语从句关系词。
本题的定语从句先行词the house表示地点，I would be staying后面需要加一个地点状语，应使用关系副词where引导，也可以用in which引导，这里where = in which。
译文：我抵达之后，Bryan带我看了我将暂住的房子。
5. I got to the office earlier that day, _______ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught答案：D. having caught解析：本题考查非谓语动词。
通过句义可知，由于赶上了7:30来自Paddington的火车，那天我较早地到达了公司。
所以，赶火车的动作发生在到达办公室这个动作之前，非谓语动词用分词的现在完成形式，表原因，所以本题选D。
高考英语全国卷2013 II 卷完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2013 II重点单词短语：suit/sju:t/ n. 西服，西装；套装vt. 适合；使适宜behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjə/ n.( =behavior ) 行为；举止；习性behave vt. & vi.举动；（举止或行为）表现run in the family 世代相传（习惯表达）make a ... difference to sb/sth 对...有影响make a big difference 有很大的影响解析：Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets41 him, especially those who are42 . Michael Greenberg是一个非常受欢迎的纽约人，他不是体育或者艺术名人，但是街上的人（）他。
特别是那些（）人。
41．考查短语：know about知道；learn from向...学习；cheer for为...欢呼；look after照顾42．考查形容词：old；busy；kind友好的；poor41．根据文意，Michael Greenberg是一个非常受欢迎人，街上的人都认识（know about）他。
42．根据下文的内容，Michael Greenberg一直是在帮助穷人，为他们送去手套，所以poor符合文意。
For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that43 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase（公文箱）. But he’s44 . His briefcase always has some gloves。
2013年高考英语试题汇总(含答案)
2013年高考英语试题汇总(含答案)目录一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I） 2 二、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷II） 15 三、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷） 23 四、2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 (北京卷) 33 五、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷） 45 六、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷） 55 七、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（重庆卷） 67 八、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（安徽卷） 80 九、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（福建卷） 92 十、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（广东卷） 104 十一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖北卷） 114 十二、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(湖南卷) 127 十三、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷） 139 十四、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江西卷） 151 十五、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（辽宁卷） 162 十六、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（山东卷） 172 十七、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（陕西卷） 183 十八、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（四川卷） 193 十九、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷） 203 答案： 216 一、课标卷I 216 二、课标卷II 217 三、大纲卷 217 四、北京卷 219 五、天津卷 220 六、上海卷 221 七、重庆卷 223 八、安徽卷 225 九、福建卷 225 十、广东卷 226 十一、湖北卷 228 十二、湖南卷 229 十三、江苏卷 230 十四、江西卷 231 十五、辽宁卷 233 十六、山东卷 234 十七、陕西卷 235 十八、四川卷 236 十九、浙江卷 237一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I）第I 卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。
2013届高三英语名校试题汇编：专题07 动词时态和语态(学生版).pdf
第14课时┃ 盐和化肥 考点聚焦 考试探究 体验考试 [听课笔记]___________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 第14课时┃ 盐和化肥 考点聚焦 考试探究 体验考试 海洋中有丰富的水生生物和化学资源。
海水晒盐后，以其母液(卤水)和贝壳为原料，还可生产具有特殊用途的材料——纳米氧化镁，其简要流程如图14－3所示： 图14－3 第14课时┃ 盐和化肥 考点聚焦 考试探究 体验考试 (1)海水晒盐是________(填“物理”或“化学”)变化，包含蒸发、________等过程。
(2)写出食盐的一种用途：______________。
(3)A步骤反应的化学方程式是________________________。
(4)实验室进行a操作时，需要的玻璃仪器有烧杯、漏斗、________________。
物理结晶 作调味品 玻璃棒 第14课时┃ 盐和化肥 考点聚焦 考试探究 体验考试 [解析] 海水晒盐没有生成新的物质，属于物理变化，该过程包含水的蒸发和食盐的结晶；食盐具有咸味，能用作调味品；碳酸钙高温能分解，生成氧化钙和二氧化碳；过滤操作中用到的玻璃仪器有烧杯、漏斗和玻璃棒等。
第14课时 盐和化肥 考点聚焦 考试探究体验考试 |考试要求| 1．了解食盐、纯碱、小苏打、碳酸钙等盐的主要性质及在日常生活中的用途。
2．了解复分解反应的特点，判断酸、碱、盐之间的反应能否发生。
3．知道一些常见化肥的名称和作用，知道常用化肥的鉴别方法。
4．了解合理使用化肥、农药对保护环境的重要意义。
第14课时┃ 盐和化肥 考 点 聚 焦 考点聚焦 考试探究 体验考试 考点1 常见盐的物理性质及用途 名称 氯化钠 (NaCl) 碳酸钠 ______ 碳酸氢钠 ______ 碳酸钙 (CaCO3) 俗称或 主要 成分 食盐的主要成分 ___________ ______ 石灰石、大理石的主要成分 Na2CO3 NaHCO3 纯碱、苏打 小苏打 第14课时┃ 盐和化肥 考点聚焦 考试探究 体验考试 物理 性质 白色固体，易溶于水 白色固体，易溶于水 白色固体，易溶于水 白色固体，________ 用途 生活中常用作调味品；医疗上制生理盐水； 工业上制纯碱等化工产品；消除公路上的积雪 日常生活中用作洗涤剂；工业上广泛用于玻璃、造纸、纺织和洗涤剂的生产等 焙制糕点所用的发酵粉的主要成分 之一；医疗上治疗胃酸 过多症 用于建筑业，是重要的建筑材料；补钙剂 （续表） 不溶于水第14课时┃ 盐和化肥 考点聚焦 考试探究 体验考试 考点2 碳酸钙、碳酸钠、碳酸氢钠的化学性质 1．碳酸钙的化学性质 (1)与盐酸反应：____________________________________ (________反应)。
2013全国卷二英语试题及答案详解
2013高考英语新课标卷II试题答案详解第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. — I'm sorry I made a mistake！— ______ 。
Nobody is perfect. 答案：D。
Take it easyA。
Take your time B。
Y ou’re right C。
Whatever you say D。
Take it easy 解析：本题考查日常用语.Take your time. 别着急，慢慢来. You're right. 你说的对。
Whatever you say。
无论你说什么；你说了算;随便你。
Take it easy. 别紧张;别着急；不要放在心上。
译文：“对不起我错了。
” “别太在意。
人无完人。
”2。
Would you like to _______ with us to the film tonight？A。
come along B。
come off C. come across D. come through答案：A. come along解析：本题考查动词短语。
come along 一起来；出现；进展；come off 离开;实现；举行；come across 走过来;出现于;偶然碰到；come through 经历;传出;脱险；译文：今晚你想要和我们一起去看电影吗？3。
I was glad to meet Jenny again，_______ I didn’t want to spend all day with her. A. but B. and C。
so D. or答案:A。
but解析：本题考查连词.but conj. 但是，表示转折关系;and conj。
并且，表示并列关系；so conj. 所以，表示因果关系；or conj。
或者,否则，表示选择关系；译文:我很高兴再次见到Jenny,但是我不想整天都和她呆在一起。
2013届高三英语名校试题汇编：专题07 动词时态和语态(教师版).pdf
考点聚焦 考试探究 体验考试 ·稀硫酸与氢氧化钠反应 ·稀硫酸与氢氧化钙反应 第15课时┃ 化学与生活 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 温馨提示：把化学反应“立体化”是正确书写化学方程式的有效方法，即在书写化学方程式时不要只机械的记忆化学符号，而是联想该反应的“实验现象”“反应原理”“反应的应用”“基本反应类型”等与之相关的内容，多方位、多角度的对每个化学反应进行立体整合。
带*号的为当年中考要求学生书写的化学方程式，请书写考试近五年中考出现的化学方程式，并标注基本反应类型。
近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 一、2014年考查的化学反应 1．氢气和氧气反应____________________________________________( ) 2．铜在空气中生锈(铜绿)____________________________________________( ) 3．溴化银和氧化铜在强光下分解成溴和银____________________________________________( ) 4．过氧化氢和二氧化锰混合制氧气____________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 5*.甲烷与氧气反应 ___________________________________________________ 6*.锌和稀硫酸反应__________________________________________( ) 7*.二氧化碳和氢氧化钠反应___________________________________________________ 8*.铁和水蒸气在高温下反应__________________________________________( ) 9*.氢氧化钠和稀硫酸反应__________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 二、2013年考查的化学反应 1．铝与氧气反应 ___________________________________________( ) 2．三氧化硫与水反应___________________________________________( ) 3．黄铁矿(FeS2)与空气在高温下反应___________________________________________( ) 4*.高锰酸钾受热制氧气___________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 5*.过氧化氢与二氧化锰混合制氧气 __________________________________________( ) 6*.氯酸钾与二氧化锰混合制氧气__________________________________________( ) 7*.二氧化硫与氧气反应__________________________________________( ) 8*.二氧化碳与澄清石灰水反应____________________________________________________ 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 9*.锌和稀硫酸反应________________________________________( ) 10*.碳酸钙与稀盐酸反应________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 三、2012年考查的化学反应 1．硫在空气中燃烧 _________________________________________( ) 2．碳在空气中充分燃烧_________________________________________( ) 3．甲烷在空气中燃烧__________________________________________________ 4．生石灰与水反应_________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 5．一定条件下二氧化碳和金属钠制金刚石 __________________________________________( ) 6．二氧化碳与水反应__________________________________________( ) 7．二氧化碳与氢氧化钠反应___________________________________________________ 8．二氧化碳与氢氧化钙反应___________________________________________________ 9．盐酸与氢氧化钠反应__________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 10．氢氧化镁受热分解 _________________________________________( ) 11．石灰乳与氯化钙反应_________________________________________( ) 12*.煅烧石灰石_________________________________________( ) 13*.氯酸钾与二氧化锰混合制氧气_________________________________________( ) 14*.用盐酸除铁锈_________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 15*.盐酸与碳酸钙反应 _________________________________________( ) 16*.铁与稀盐酸反应_________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 四.2011年考查的化学反应 1．用二氧化硅和焦炭制备粗硅 _________________________________________( ) 2．氢氧化镁与盐酸反应 _________________________________________( ) 3．碳酸氢钠与盐酸反应_________________________________________( ) 4．铝与稀盐酸反应_________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 5．氢氧化钠与二氧化硅反应 __________________________________________________ 6．氯化钙与氢氧化钙反应_________________________________________( ) 7*.碳酸钙与盐酸反应_________________________________________( ) 8*.铁在空气中燃烧_________________________________________( ) 9*.锌与稀盐酸反应_________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 五. 2010年考查的化学反应 1*. 氢氧化钠与稀硫酸反应 ________________________________________( ) 2*.稀盐酸和大理石反应 ________________________________________( ) 3*.直接表示铁比铜活泼的反应________________________________________( ) 4*.一氧化碳还原氧化铜_________________________________________________ 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 5*.碳在空气中完全燃烧__________________________________________( ) 6．碳和水蒸气反应__________________________________________( ) 7．四氧化三钴纳米棒作催化剂将CO氧化为CO2__________________________________________( ) 近五年考试中考的化学反应盘点析 六、2015年化学反应预测 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第15课时 化学与生活 考点聚焦 考试探究 体验考试|考试要求| 1．知道除了一氧化碳、二氧化碳、碳酸、碳酸盐以外的含碳化合物均属于有机物。
2013高考英语真题试卷全国二卷(含答案和解析)
2013年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标II）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.21.---I’m sorry I made a mistake!---.Nobody is perfect.A.Take your timeB.You’re rightC.Whatever you sayD.Take it easy22.Would you like to with us to the film tonight?e alonge offe acrosse through23.I was glad to meet Jenny again,I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A.butB.andC.soD.or24.When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which25.I got to the office earlier that day,the7:30train from Paddington.A.caughlB.to have caughtC.to catchD.having caught26.Since nobody gave him any help,he have done the research on his own.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need27.We very early so we packed the night before.A.leaveB.had leftC.were leavingD.have left28.The watch was very good,and he20percent down for it.A.paidB.costC.boughtD.spent29.It may not be a great suggestion.But before_______is put forward,we’ll make do with it.A.a good oneB.a better oneC.the best oneD.a best one30.It was only after he had read the papers Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what31.A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.A.againstB.beforeC.beyondD.without 32.Only by increasing the number of doctors by50percent properly in this hospital.A.can be the patientsB.can the patients be treatedC.the patients can be treatedD.treated can be the patients33.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight,and break for cheese,chocolate and tea with sugar.A.a;aB.the;theC.不填;theD.a;不填34.It’s an either-or situation---we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do.A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both35.---Are you sure you won’t come for a drink with us?---,if you insist.A.Not at allB.It dependsC.All right thenD.I don’t care第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013届上海市高三英语二模——翻译
2013届（2012学年）上海市高三英语一模——翻译2013届（2012学年）上海市各区（县）高三年级第二学期高考模拟试卷（二模）英语试卷选编（中译英部分）目录2013届（2012学年）上海市各区（县）高三年级第二学期高考模拟试卷 (1)（二模）英语试卷选编 (1)黄浦区 (2)杨浦区（第一次学业调研） (2)浦东新区 (2)徐汇区、松江区、金山区 (3)闵行区 (3)虹口区 (4)奉贤区 (4)静安区、杨浦区、宝山区、青浦区 (5)普陀区 (5)闸北区 (5)长宁区、嘉定区 (6)黄浦区1.这个故事激励年轻人为更美好的生活奋斗。
(inspire）2.时光飞逝，尤其当你聚精会神地读一本好书时。
（absorb）3.安全系统不会允许你进入大楼，除非你有正确的密码。
(unless)4.我从未想到过会在机场遇到多年未曾谋面的老朋友。
(It)5.无用信息的传播会对人类社会产生不利影响的事实已经引起公众的注意。
（that）<Keys>1.The story inspires/inspired the youth /young people to struggle/strive for a better life.2.Time passes/flies quickly, especially when you are absorbed in reading a good book.3.The security system will not permit/allow you to enter the building unless you have thecorrect password.4.It never occurred to me that I would meet my old friend (who/whom) I hadn’t seen for quite afew years at the airport.5.The fact that the spread of useless information can have a bad effect on human society hasattracted the attention/awareness of the public.杨浦区（第一次学业调研）1.记得要学与思相结合。
2013年全国各地高考英语试题全汇编(word版,含全部答案,261页)
2013全国及各地高考英语试题全汇编（word版）目录1.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I）2.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷II）3. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）4. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）5. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）6.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷）7. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（重庆卷）8. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（安徽卷）9. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（福建卷）10. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（广东卷）11. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖北卷）12. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖南卷）13. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）14. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江西卷）15. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（辽宁卷）16. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（山东卷）17. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（陕西卷）18. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（四川卷）19. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷）20. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（海南卷）1.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I）注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至13页，第II卷14至16页。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
(精选+详解)2013届高三英语 名校试题汇编(第2期)专题1 名词(学生版)
（精选+详解）2013届高三英语名校试题汇编（第2期）专题1 名词（学生版）1.【2013届丹东市四校协作体高三摸底】25. The main reason for which they cannot learnEnglish well is that they cannot see the importance of it. That is, they lack _______to do it.A. inspirationB. motivationC. regulationD. cooperation4.【2013届四川成都七中入学考试】22. You guys will most probably be work ing toohard in the coming year, so we teachers hope you can keep a ________between work and relaxation.A.promiseB. leadC.balance D. diary5.【2013届河北省五校联盟调研考试】26. — If you like I can do some shopping for you.—That’s very kind of you for your ______.A. serviceB. offerC. pointD.suggestion8. 【2013届浙江十校学期初联考】27. The fact that she told a lie had a greatinflu ence on her ________.A. ambitionB. statusC. reputati onD. assessment9. 【2013届湖北荆州中学第一次质检】24. There existed an obvious________ betweenthe accounts of the witnesses, so a judgment was not announced in court.A. conceptionB. authorityC. conflictD. restriction10. 【2013届江西省江西师大、临川一中8月联考】33. He finds it hard to keep with the change of society if he stops learning.A. companyB. c ontactC. faithD. pace。
2013年高考英语试题分类解析
1. 交际用语2. 代词3. 倒装、强调、祈使与省略4. 定语从句5. 动词时态与语态6. 动词与动词短语7. 非谓语动词8. 冠词9. 介词与介词短语10. 名词性从句11. 名词与主谓一致12. 情态动词与虚拟语气13. 形容词与副词14. 状语从句与并列句交际用语1.【2013陕西】23.—Shall we go for a drink at one o’clock this afternoon?—______. Will two o’clock be OK?A. Sure, it’s up to youB. Sure, no problemC. Sorry, I can’t make itD. Sorry, I’m not available today【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。
Sorry, I can’t make it我去不了。
句意：—一点时可去喝饮料吗？—很抱歉，不行，两点可以吗？【语言学习】make it达到预定目标，及时抵达，走完路程We handed out 100 tickets, but only half made it to the lecture. 我们发出去100张票，但真正到场的只有不到一半。
2.【2013陕西】15 —I’m tired. I’m taking next week off.—______, honey. You do need a break.A. Not so sureB. Forget itC. Great ideaD. No way【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。
Great idea好主意。
句意：—我累了。
我下周请假。
—好主意，你确实需要休息。
【语言学习】take next week offHe took two days off within the teacher's permission. 得到老师允许，他告假两天。
3.【2013重庆35】—Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.—_______ Thank you all the same.A. It's very kind of you.B. Oh, how careless of me!C.I might as well go and get it.D. Well, I can do without it.【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
(精选+详解)高三英语 名校试题汇编(第2期)专题6 动词词义及动词短语(教师版)
（精选+详解）2013届高三英语名校试题汇编（第2期）专题6 动词词义及动词短语（教师版）1.【2013届丹东市四校协作体高三摸底】27. The pilot said he could only_______ foranother hour before he would have to land the plane because of lack of fuel.A. hold outB. hold downC. hold upD. hold back2.【2013届丹东市四校协作体高三摸底】30. Some injures and deaths have _______outof this terrible road accident where an overloaded school bus was in collision with a truck in Gansu.A.raisedB. risenC. arisenD. aroused【答案】C【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
【解析】此处arise意为：发生，出现。
句意：一些人受伤和死亡源于发生的一次可怕的道路交通事故，在这场事故中，在甘肃，一辆超载的校车和一辆卡车相撞。
3.【2013届四川省成都市高三毕业班摸底测试】29. The film The Flowers of War, which ______ last December, is about saving a group of Chinese students in the 1930s.A. worked outB. came outC. turned outD. broke out4.【2013届浙江省重点中学协作体高三摸底测试】18. After several rounds ofcompetition, the little girl _____ because of her excellent spoken English and quick response.A .put out B. picked out C. broke out D. stood out【答案】D【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义。
2013高考英语北京卷试题及其答案解析
2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，共15 分）21. V olunteering gives you a chance_________ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change22. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs _________ you could have problemsA. orB. andC. butD. so23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _________ into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made24. _________ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad _________ late? --- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been26. I have an appointment _________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A. toB. offC. withD. from27. Many countries are now setting up national parks _________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _________us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect29. When we saw the road _________with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _________I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only31. _________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which32. --- So what is the procedure?--- All the applicants _________ before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed33. Experts believe _________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what34. If we _________ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain. --- Well, I don’t know. It ________do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分）A Leap（跳跃）to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it. To perfect her skills, Lola _36for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. That’s especially impressive. 37_she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shi ft constantly. She often sees double and can’t _38 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom39 that even though she couldn’t see 40_, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the _41_right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymnastics has been more _42_for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her _43_stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest44is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 45_your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most46for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall47the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.Lola doesn’t want to be __48_differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision _4_. She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 50_attitude.Lola never thinks about _51. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52_is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids __53_she grew up.Lola is _54__of all her h ard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her _55__for others is “just believe yourself”.36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show42. A. boring B. enjoyable C different D. unsatisfactory43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient47. A. to B. on C. off D. against48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal53. A. until B. as C. when D. before54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident55. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，20 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，共30 分）AEP Portable HeaterWe all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent. The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, you’ll notice that you get sleepy when the he at comes on because they are burning up oxygen.The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.The EP comes with a 3-year warranty(保修) and a 60-day. No questions asked. Satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back to you.Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. if you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price.Take action right now!56. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2?A. the heat of the EPB. the safety of the EPC. the appearance of the EPD. the material of the EP57. From the passage, we can learn that the EP _________.A. doesn’t burn up oxygenB. runs without any noiseC. makes people get sleepyD.is unsuitable for children and pets58. The underlined word “evenly” in paragraph 4 probably means .A. continuouslyB. separatelyC. quicklyD. equally59. The main purpose of the passage is to_______.A. persuade people to buy the productB. advise people to save on heating billsC. report the new development of portable heatersD. compare the difference of different heart brandsBTaIL SpinTwo dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. Thesmaller dolphin Grace, shown off a few of her tricks, turningaround and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thingabout her, however, is that she’s even swimming at all. She doesn’thave a tail.Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap.When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she was fighting for her life. “Is she going to make it?” Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it --- b ut her tail didn’t. She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle.Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their flukes and peduncle up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way---like a fish! She pushed herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side.The movement put harmful pressure on Grace’s backbone. So a company offered to create a man-made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it wouldn’t hurt her.The first time Grace wore the artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom of the pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at all. “The tail isn’t necessary for her to feel comfortable,” says Stone, “but it helps to keep that range of motion(动作) and build muscles(肌肉).”Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale, a film that focus on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much courage.60. When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her .A. physical buildB. potential abilityC. chance of survivalD. adaptation to the surroundings.61. A man-made tail is created for Grace to _________.A. let her recover fasterB. make her comfortableC. adjust her way of swimmingD. help her perform better tricks62. The story of Grace inspires people to_______.A. stick to their dreamsB. treat animals friendlyC. treasure what they haveD. face difficulties bravelyCDoes Fame Drive You Crazy?Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel se parated and alone.”The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the n ews in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.63. It can be learned from the passage that stars today________.A. are often misunderstood by the publicB. can no longer have their privacy protectedC. spend too much on their public appearanceD. care little about how they have come into fame64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.65. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?A. Availability of modern media.B. Inadequate social recognition.C. Lack of favorable chances.D. Huge population of fans.66. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?A. Sincere.B. Skeptical.C. Disapproving.D. Sympathetic.DMultitaskingPeople who multitask all the time may be the worst at doing two things at once, a new research suggests. The findings, based on performances and self-evaluation by about 275 college students, indicate that many people multitask not out of a desire to increase productivity, but because they are easily distracted (分心) and can’t focus on one activity. An d “those people turn out to be the worst at handling different things,” said David Sanbonmatsu, a psychologist at the University of Utah.Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues gave the students a set of tests and asked them to report how often they multitasked, how good they thought they were at it, and how sensation-seeking (寻求刺激) or imperative (冲动) they were. They then evaluated the participants’ multitasking ability with a tricky mental task that required the students to do simple mathematical calculations while remembering a set of letters.Not surprisingly, the scientists said, most people thought they were better than average at multitasking, and those who thought they were better at it were more likely to report using a cellphone while driving or viewing multiple kinds of media at once. But those who frequently deal with many things at the same time were found to perform the worst at the actual multitasking test. They also were more likely to admit to sensation-seeking and impulsive behavior, which connects with how easily people get bored and distracted.“People multitask not because it’s going to lead to greater productivity, but because they’re distractible, and they get sucked into things that are not as important.” Sanbonmatsu said.Adam Gazzaley, a researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, who was not a member of the research group, said one limitation of the study was that it couldn’t find out whether people who start out less focused toward multitasking or whether people’s recognizing and understanding abilities change as a result of multitasking.The findings do suggest, however, why the sensation-seeker who multitask the most may enjoy risky distracted driving. “People who are multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky situations.” said Paul Atchley, another researcher not in the group. “This may partly explain why people go in for these situations even though they’re dangerous.”67. The research led by Sanbonmatsu indicates that people who multitask ________.A. seek high productivity constantlyB. prefer handling different things when getting boredC. are more focused when doing many things at a timeD. have the poorest results in doing various things at the same time68. When Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues conducted their research, they________.A. assessed the multitasking ability of the studentsB. evaluated the academic achievements of the studentsC. analyzed the effects of the participants’ tricky mental tasksD. measured the changes of the students’ understanding ability69. According to Sanbonmatsu, people multitask because of their________.A. limited power in calculationB. interests in doing things differentlyC. inability to concentrate on one taskD. impulsive desire to try new things70. From the last paragraph, we can learn that multitaskers usually________.A. drive very skillfullyB. go in for different tasksC. fail to react quickly to potential dangersD. refuse to explain the reasons for their behavior第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分。
2013届高三英语名校试题精品汇编(第1期)专题06 动词及动词短语(学生版).pdf
4．诗两首 导学目标 1．指导学生把握诗文基调，有表情朗读诗文，培养学生鉴赏诗歌的能力。
2．在朗读的基础上品读，体会诗中蕴涵的思想感情和哲理。
3．学习作者在困境执着追求理想的信念；学会慎重地思考自己的人生之路。
导学重难点 重点：反复诵读，感悟诗歌的思想感情。
难点：品味诗歌独特的说理方式；诗歌中象征手法的运用。
导学过程 一、课前预习导学 1．走近作者①《假如生活欺骗了你》的作者__普希金__是____俄___（国）著名诗人。
他的创作对本国的___文学____和__语言? 的发展影响很大。
他的代表作《叶甫盖尼?奥涅金》是“生活的百科全书”。
②《未选择的路》的作者弗罗斯特是一位独具风格的美（国）现代诗人。
他吟唱着20世纪的音调，又接近于传统诗的诗体；他的诗富于象征和哲理，同时又有浓厚的乡土色彩。
2．默写。
①忧郁的日子里需要镇静：相信吧，快乐的日子将会来临。
②一切都是瞬息，一切都将会过去；而那过去了的，就会成为亲切的怀恋。
3．对诗歌赏析不正确的一项是（? C?） A．《假如生活欺骗了你》的前一段就像一位温厚的长者在低声嘱咐自己心爱的孩子，也像一位坦诚热情的成 年人在勉励自己的忘年交的小朋友。
B．《假如生活欺骗了你》言简意赅，热烈深沉，富有哲理； C．“我将轻声叹息将往事回顾”是诗人对自己年轻时错误选择的悔恨。
D．“但我知道路径延绵无尽头，恐怕我难以再回返”说明选择其中一种意味着对另一种的放弃，选择时应当慎之又慎。
4．找出你喜欢的句子，读一读，然后用“我欣赏＿＿＿＿＿＿＿这句，因为它表达了＿＿＿＿＿的情感。
”的句式写一句话。
例句：我欣赏“一切都是瞬息，一切都将会过去；而那过去了的，就会成为亲切的怀恋” 因为它表达了诗人对美好未来的热烈向往与追求，并勇于面对现实、拥抱苦难的情感。
我欣赏“它荒草萋萋，十分幽寂，显得更诱人，更美丽”这句，因为它表达诗人对选择的路无怨无悔的情感。
二．课堂学习研讨 1.说说两首诗在结构上有什么特点？ 《假》先用假设的方式提出问题，然后用劝告的口吻，阐述一种积极乐观的人生态度。
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（精选+详解）2013届高三英语名校试题汇编（第2期）专题6 动
词词义及动词短语（学生版）
1.【2013届丹东市四校协作体高三摸底】27. The pilot said he could onl y_______ for
another hour before he would have to land the plane because of lack of fuel.
A. hold out
B. hold down
C. hold up
D. hold bac k
4.【2013届浙江省重点中学协作体高三摸底测试】18. After several rounds of
competition, the little girl _____ be cause of her excellent spoken English and quick response.
A .put out B. picked out C. broke out D. stood out
5.【2013届安徽江南十校摸底试题】26．Our teachers often encourage us that every minute
we spend on studying will finally in the near future．
A．run out B．go off C．come out D．pay off
8.【2013届四川成都七中入学考试】29. I’m so glad you’ve come here to ________
th is matter in person.
A. lead to
B. see to
C. turn to
D. refer to
9. 【2013届河北省衡水中学第一次调研】24. The engineer has spent one year working
in the US and discovered how things ________ov erseas.
A. manage
B. promote
C. operate
D. allocate
10.【2013届河北省衡水中学第一次调研】25. This is a very special flower and it can ________a strong sweet perfume at night.
A. give o ut
B. give up
C. give in
D. give over
13. 【2013届浙江十校学期初联考】32. Words failed to ________ my feelings the moment
I saw my long-lost sister.
A. control
B. convey
C. exchange
D. affect
14. 【2013届浙江十校学期初联考】35. The two friends had a quarrel about money, but shortly afterwards they shook hands and ________.
A. took up
B. made up
C. put up
D. brought up
17.【2013届浙江温州八校联考1】7. Only ticket-holders were _________ to the
stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.
A. allowed
B. permitted
C. agreed
D. admitted
18. 【2013届浙江温州八校联考1】10.Traditionally, Chinese people _________ the
Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.
A. cut out
B. cut off
C. cut up
D. cut down
19. 【2013届浙江温州八校联考1】12. All of the things there are inexpensive, with prices _________ from about $1 to $10.
A. changing
B. ranging
C. distinguishing
D. differing
22. 【2013届湖北荆州中学第一次质检】23. There are varieties of programs in the
TV station to ________ many different types of interests and tastes among the public.
A. adapt to
B. appeal to
C. attend to
D. adjust to
23. 【2013届湖北荆州中学第一次质检】27. In my opinion, by no means can we identify
wealth with happiness. I also believe that one should never ________wealth to achieve happiness.
A. reckon on
B. come across
C. associate with
D. bid for
f。