选7 unit1 Language points
2019新人教高中英语必修一unit1language points单元词汇句型教案
2019新人教高中英语必修一Unit 1 language points 单元词汇、句型教案Teaching aims:1.Master the usage of such important words and expressions as challenge,confused,fluent,graduate,recommend,responsible,responsibility,sign up (for),make the team,be well prepared(for) etc;learn to express yourself by using them.2.Learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-study &cooperative exploration.3.Enjoy the fun of expressing yourself using English and participate in the class with passion.Teaching key and difficult points:1.Help students to learn the following:challenge,recommend,responsible, make the team, and be well prepared(for).2.Exercises are expected to assist students to express themselves freely in English.3.How to use the words and phrases in real situations.Teaching procedures:StepⅠSelf-directed studyT: In this class we will learn the important words and expressions and their usages in this unit. First, it’s self-study time. Please observe the example sentences in the sheet and try to find out the meaning or usage of the underlined words or phrases by referring to the dictionary or reference books. Make a mark where you can’t understand. Then, 15 minutes later, we’ll see who is the best self-learner. Please begin now.StepⅠPresentationT: Time is up. Let’s see how to learn the words and expressions one by one.（红色为学生填写部分）1.【教材原句】Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really bigchallenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
【全国百强校】河南省郑州市第一中学人教版高中英语必修一课件：unit1 Language points(共53张PPT)
二、短语翻译
1.__ad_d__u_p______合计 2.__ca_l_m__d_o_w_n___ (使)平静;(使)镇定 3.__su_f_fe_r_f_r_o_m___ 遭受;患病 4.__jo_i_n_i_n______ 参加(活动) 5.__g_o_t_h_ro_u_g_h___ 经历;经受
11. _g_r_a_t_e_f_u_l__ adj.感激的 12. _o_u_t_d_o__o_r_s_ adv.在户外 13. _h_i_g_h_w__a_y__ n.公路;大路 14. _s_u_i_t_c_a_s_e__ n.手提箱;衣箱 15. _o_v_e_r_c_o__a_t_ n.大衣;外套
⑴ 句中ignore是及物动词，意为“忽 视，不顾，不理睬”。
⑵ 句中calm是及物动词，意为“使平静， 镇静”； 此外，还可作形容词，表示 “冷静的，平静的”。常用搭配有：
calm down平静下来，镇静下来 calm...down使平静/镇静下来 keep/stay calm 保持冷静
运用 根据中文提示完成下列句子。
⑵ The teacher is not good at teaching. No wonder the children grow bored _w__it_h_ his lesson.
go through 经历(困难，痛苦);检查 get through通过;接通电话
运用 根据中文提示完成下列句子。
⑴ One can be strong, brave and faithful after all these hardships he _h_a_s_g_o_n_e_t_h_r_ou_g_h__ (经所经历的).
3.Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you， or would not understand what you are going through . 或者你害怕 你的朋友嘲笑你，或者害怕你朋友不明白 你正在经历什么？(B1 P2)
人教版高中英语选修七第一单元reading重要知识点1
Model 7 Unit 1Reading (Language points)1. adapt v.（使）适应，（使）适合；改编，改写adapt A to (do) sth. 使A适应/适合于（做）某事（尤指使其适应于某环境、条件等；相当于adjust to）adapt A for B 改编A以使其适用于Badapt from…改编自…adaptable adj. 有适应能力的，能适应的adaptability n.adaptive adj. （术语）适应的，有适应能力的adaptation/adaption n. (c)改编本，改写本；(u)适应adaptor n. （电器设备的）转接器，适配器；多功能插头，多头插头e.g.These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.这些式样可以修改，以适应个人的爱好。
We should adapt ourselves to the new environment.我们应该调整自身以适应新的环境。
The organisms were forced to adapt in order to survive.生物被迫要适应以求生存。
2. cut out切去；省略，删除；停止（做某事），戒除；剪裁cut out of sth. 从…删去；从…裁剪出；戒除…（cut off亦有此用法）e.g.He cut out the picture of the newspaper.他从报上剪下这张图片。
She cut the dress out of some old material.她用一些旧布料裁剪出了那条连衣裙。
They cut out a path through the jungle.他们在密林中开出了一条小路。
He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.他已决心戒烟、戒酒。
Unit+1+Language+Points2知识点讲义 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
XB1U1 Language Points 1Period 3 Using Language2.infer-inferred-inferred-inferring(vt.)推断；推定--inference(n.)结论；推理；推断...and the link can be inferred. ……这种关系可以被推断出来。
The scientists inferred the conclusion that water once existed on Mars.科学家们推断出火星上曾经有水的结论。
It can be inferred from what he said that he had been to Tibet.从他说的话可以推断出他去过西藏。
draw/make inferences from the data根据资料推论出结果infer sth from sth/that...从……中推测出……/推断出……It can be inferred from...that...从……可推断出……3.genius(n.)-geniuses(pl.)天才；天资；天赋Einstein was not only a genius; he was courageous and kind figure loved by many people.爱因斯坦不仅是一位天才，而且是一位广受爱戴的勇敢的、善良的人。
the genius of Shakespeare莎士比亚的天赋 a mathematical/comic genius一个数学/喜剧天才He had a genius for making people feel at home.他有一种能够使人感觉轻松自在的本领。
4.extraordinary(adj.)不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的The same year, which was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics papers.同一年----这一年后来被称为科学上的奇迹年----他发表了四篇非同寻常的物理学论文。
Uni1 language points课件 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
9.exhibition n.展览；（技能,感情或行为的）表演 on exhibition 在展览中，在展出
=on show = on display
The children's paintings are on exhibition at the school. The new machines on exhibition attracted many visitors.
Unit 1 Art Words and expressions
1.particular adj.特定的；特别的；挑剔的
①in particular
尤其;特别 =particularly
②be particular about /over 对……讲究；挑剔
particularly adv.特别；尤其
承认；认识
At last, her father's work has received recognition.赞誉
recognize v. 认出，承认，认可；赞赏
recognize sb. /sth. to be/as…承认某人/某物是……
The bc.
11.bring...to life 赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来
come to life 苏醒过来;变得活跃
①The new teacher always brings the class to life (把课上得生动
活泼) with his humor.
②When the girl came to life (苏醒),we breathed a sigh of relief .
(influence),so I would rather keep silent. ②To tell the truth,what the teacher said has a permanent
B 7, U 1 ,Language points(人教版高中英语选修七第一单元知识点)(课件)
7. My motto is: live one day at a time. 我的座右铭是: 过好每一天。 at a time 一次, 依次, 每次 at one time (过去)有个时期, 一度, 曾经 e.g. The girl often eats one apple at a time now, but at one time she ate several apples in an hour. 现在这女孩经常每次吃一个苹果, 但她曾 经一个小时吃了好几个。
新课标人教版 选修7 Unit 1 Living well
Language Points
1. disable
v. 使......失去能力
disable sb. from doing sth. 使某人失去做某事的能力 disabled the disabled adj. 伤残的 残疾人; 伤残者
disability [dɪsə'bɪlətɪ] n. 伤残;无能;无力
I am sorry to have kept you waiting for such a long time.
5. In other words, there are not many people like me. 换句话说, 像我这样的人并不多。
in other words 换句话说 In other words, we'd better change our plan. 换句话说，我们最好改变一下计划。 In other words,none of us can go to the movie. 换句话说，我们都不能去看电影。 Years of hard work brought great success. In other words, no pain, no gain. 多年的努力取得了巨大的成功。换句话说， 一份耕耘，一份收获。
高三英语上学期unit-1-language-points
花园里的葡萄架下，旧时丢下的几粒豆种，盛夏之际，竟然枝叶繁茂，几挂豆荚，毛茸茸，绿油油，相拥成趣。 有一句谚语讲：“种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。”言语中带着几分对耕种的期盼，又有一丝对生命力的赞美——瓜豆之物，草木之属，然对生命的要求却可以如此地随意？！ 记得曾教过孩子读《诗经》里的句子：“蓺之荏菽，荏菽旆旆。”——《诗经·生民》 “采菽采菽，筐之莒之。君子来朝，何锡予之？”——《诗经·采菽》 旧时的豆，在五谷之中称“菽”。司马迁在《史记·卷二十七》中写道：“铺至下铺，为菽”。由此可见轩辕黄帝时已种菽，至今逾五千年之久。 豆类在我国，种类繁多，四季盛产。如大豆、红豆、黑豆、绿豆、雪豆、豌豆、胡豆……大江南北，均有种植。豆是中国本土之物，算原著民。 故乡产一种大豆，成熟前连皮带豆一起炒吃，是下饭的上品。其春天下种，藤条修长，沿田埂土坎蔓生，附草叶树丛攀援，花微紫，豆生毛。秋来豆荚肥厚饱满，长约三寸有余，几根凑成一串，形 似龙爪，故乡人因其形，取名“龙爪豆”。
unit-1-Language-points
为了通过这次考试，他努力学习。
He works hard in order to pass the exam.
表目的几个短语和句式 in order to 为了…(可位于句首或句中 ) so as to 为了….. (只用于句中） in order that/so that+句子 She runs every day in order to lose weight. In order to lose weight, she runs every day. She runs every day so as to lose weight. We got up early in order that/so that we could get the first bus.
about him / her… concern vi. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到 be concerned about _担__心__,_关__心__,__挂__念__
e.g. There’s nothing for you to be
concerned about. 没有什么需要你关心的事。
concerned n. 作“担心，忧虑，焦虑，焦急”讲，是
father’s health.
4. ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet
to calm your friend down. ignore vt. 忽视, 不理, 不顾
e.g. If you _i_g_n_o_r_e_y_o_u_r_d__ie_t__, trouble will follow. 如果你忽视自己的饮 食，必然会遇到麻烦。
unit1 language points 课件(人教版必修1)
make +n.+n. make 带双宾语 make + n. +adj. adj.做宾补 make sb do sth 使某人做某事 make sb done 使某人被…
1 他娶她为妻。 He made her his wife. 2 这个有趣的故事使他很高兴。 The interesting story made him very happy. 3 他们把房子收拾得干净而整洁。 They have made the house clean and tidy.
(4)We have planted flowers and green trees around the buildings, which___ the beauty of the city. A.add to. B. add up. C. add up to. D. are added to
get it repaired get sth. done 请人做某事，使某物被… (非亲自动手) =have sth. done Last week I went to the town to _________________. get / have my hair cut.
Reading method
when who
why how
where what
Scanning
Fill in the form below The time of the story The place of the story
World War 2
Netherlands
The heroine of the story
What qualities should a good friend have?
Book 7 unit1 language points
8. cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事） • cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩 • cut up 切碎，切成小块 • cut off 切断，停掉 • cut in 插嘴
• 1. If you cut ______the down price by 2%, we will reach an agreement. • 2. After the earthquake, the supply of the water was cut off ____. out • 3. I cut this article ______of the newspaper. up • 4. The mother cut ______the orange and shared it among the children. cutting in • 5. He kept __________when we are talking.
4. beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的 benefit n. 利益, 好处 vt. 有益于, 有助于 vi. 受益 常见短语： be beneficial to… 对什么有益 A benefit B 有益于…. B benefits from/by A 受益于 be of benefit to… 对…有益 for the benefit of 为了… 的利益
9. out of breath 上气不接下气 breath n. 呼吸 breathe v呼吸 bath n. 沐浴 bathe v. 洗澡 e.g. By the time I got to the top of the hill, I was quite out of breath. 等我爬到山顶的时候，已经是上气不接下气了。 注意out of 的相关短语填空 (1)The Ford car went out of control and crashed over the cliff. 控制不住 (2)Some popular songs go out of fashion / date soon. 过时 (3)This machine is out of order. 出毛病 (4)Hardly had I opened the door when he rushed into the office out of breath ． 上气不接下气
高中英语(人教版选修7)教师用书：Unit 1 Section_Ⅱ Warming Up - Reading — Language Points(含答案)
Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points(一)根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词1．clumsy:_moving in an awkward way and tending to make things fall over2．adapt:_to gradually change your behaviour and attitudes so that you get used to a new situation3．suitable:_right or appropriate for a particular purpose or occasion4．fellow:_people who work, study etc. with you5．conduct:_the way someone behaves, especially in public, in his job etc.6．hearing:_the sense which you use to hear sounds(二)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词7．disability n．伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使(某人)残废；使……无能→disabled adj.伤残的8．ambition n．雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的9．beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．好处；益处v.有益于；获益10．annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoyance n．烦恼11．encouragement n．鼓励；奖励→ encourage vt.鼓励；激励→courage n．勇气；胆量；勇敢12．absence n．缺席；不在某处→presence n．出席；在场(反义词)→absent adj.缺席的13．psychology n．心理(学)→psychological adj.心理(学)的；精神上的→psychologically adv.心理(学)地；精神上地1．suitable adj.适合的；适宜的[教材原句] Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is suitable for Sally's condition.尽管有人可能认为电影院里太吵了，但它很适合萨莉的身体状况。
新课标人教版选修七Book7 Unit1 Language Points
many ways 21 在许多方面in _________ become more independent 22 变得更加独立_________________ 23 为…感到难过feel sorry for 24 取笑________ make fun of 25 在许多方面， 我（身体） 残疾使我心理上变得更加 坚强，更加独立。 In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent.
• 复习：adapt • 我们搬到法国后, 孩子们很快就适应了这个变化。 When we moved to France, the children adapted to the change very quickly. • 这部电视剧是由小说改编而成的。
This TV play has been adapted from a novel.
• 当堂训练： • 一 用下列短语的正确形式填空。 adapt to adapt from in other words make fun of after all out of breath keep one’s word • 1) He has promised to help you and I’m sure he _____________. will keep his word has been adapted from • 2) This novel ___________________the Russian original for radio. After all he is a small • 3) Don’t blame him too much. _______, child. to make fun of the disabled people. • 4) It’s bad manners ___________ out of breath • 5) We ran so fast that we were __________. to adapt to new circumstances. • 6) He is quick ________ • 7) Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the in other words , you failed. required standard—___________
高中英语必修一人教版：Unit 1 language points 重点句型 课件
①It is the first time that I have visited the beautiful city
这是我第一次访问这座美丽的城市。 ②_______________________he had visited the It was the first time that Water Cube.那是他第一次参观水立方。
昨天在街上碰见汤姆的人是我。(强调主语)
②It was in the street that I met Tom yesterday. 我昨天是在街上遇见汤姆的。(强调地点状语) ③我是昨天在街上遇见汤姆的。(强调时间状语)
It was yesterday that I met Tom in the street.
for not only its beauty but also its weather.
解析： that 。考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知， 此句是一个强调句，其结构为“it is/was...that...”， 被强调的部分是“not until I came here”。如果将
该强调句还原成正常语序应该是：I didn’t realize t
_____Zheng He had sailed to East Africa. 解析：that
分析题干可知此句为强调句，是对句子的状语“80 y ears before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”进行强调的。
3. (教材P7)Although I try to talk to my classmate s，I still find it hard to make good friends with t hem. 虽然我尽力去跟班上的同学交谈，但是我还是发现
Unit 1 language points
Unit 1Language points:1. They have been tripping over chairs, walking into doors, and falling down on stage for year.这些演员多年来玩的把戏有：被椅子绊倒，撞到房门，或是跌倒在舞台上。
trip vi./vt. 绊倒，绊( tripped, tripped) trip over sth. 被某物绊倒了，也可以用作trip on sth.1) The old man tripped and fell.那个老人绊倒了。
2）A wise man should not trip over / on the same stone.聪明人不应该犯同样的错误。
（聪明人不应该被同一块石头绊倒。
）2. Only a few stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film actors later on in life.只有为数不多的单口喜剧演员在随后的生涯中成为走红的影视明星。
later on 后来，过些时候1) I’ll tell you all about it later on.过些时候我会把这一切都告诉你。
2) The radio says that the clouds will lift later on.广播里说云稍后会散去。
3. One such person is Billy crystal.一个成功的例子就是比利·克里斯托。
one such person表示“这样一个人”。
such 表示“这样的，那样的，如此的”，作形容词，用于修饰名词，常用于下列几种结构。
1）“one, all, no,等+ such + 名词”。
一张这样的桌子就够了。
One such table is enough.所有这些可能性都必须考虑到。
Unit1LanguagePoints阅读课语言点高中英语外研版必修第二册
p.3 But I enjoy that sort of food myself.
高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 1 Food for thought
sort n. & v. • （1）n. 种，类 • 搭配： all sorts of（=all kinds of）各种各样的（名词前） of all sorts 各种
• （1） This sort of 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 1 Food for thought （这种）wet weather is bad for our knees.
• （2）Films of that sort （那种） have lost their appeal for me.
a lot of
高p中.英3语H必修e第二a册lsUoNITd1 oFoeodsforathotugyhtpical Sunday roast.
typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的；不出所料的
• 搭配：
• be typical of... 是典型的…… It is typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点。
• （6）Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted into
plastics，（7）Sort out any clothes you want to throw away and give them to me.
• （8）We had a very productive meeting—I felt we sorted out problems.
weight quickly.
• （5）Some insects take on protect themselves.
Language Points in Reading M7 Unit 1 use
Language Points in Reading M7 Unit 1*1. It is reported that in 1998, 66 percent of households in the USA had cable TV.据报道,在1998年,66%的美国家庭拥有有线电视。
句型It is reported / said / believed / thought that……据报道/说/人们认为……此句型还可转换为sb./sth. is reported/ believed / thought ……to do, 此时要注意动词不定式的时态和语态It is said that 125,000 people died in Russian as a result of illness caused by this accident.= 125,000 people are said to have died in Russian as a result of illness caused by this accident.More examples:1.It is told that he will takea trip abroad.2.It is thought that theprice of the clothes is high.3.It is believed that the girlwill be fit for the office.4.It is hoped that ChinaFootball Team will win.5.It is suggested that thegovernment do somethingagainst pollution.2. Many different people contributed to the development of TV.很多背景不同的人对电视的发展作出了贡献。
高中英语(人教版选修7)教师用书：Unit 1 Section_Ⅱ Warming Up - Reading — Language Points(含答案)
Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points(一)根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词1．clumsy:_moving in an awkward way and tending to make things fall over2．adapt:_to gradually change your behaviour and attitudes so that you get used to a new situation3．suitable:_right or appropriate for a particular purpose or occasion4．fellow:_people who work, study etc. with you5．conduct:_the way someone behaves, especially in public, in his job etc.6．hearing:_the sense which you use to hear sounds(二)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词7．disability n．伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使(某人)残废；使……无能→disabled adj.伤残的8．ambition n．雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的9．beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．好处；益处v.有益于；获益10．annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoyance n．烦恼11．encouragement n．鼓励；奖励→ encourage vt.鼓励；激励→courage n．勇气；胆量；勇敢12．absence n．缺席；不在某处→presence n．出席；在场(反义词)→absent adj.缺席的13．psychology n．心理(学)→psychological adj.心理(学)的；精神上的→psychologically adv.心理(学)地；精神上地1．suitable adj.适合的；适宜的[教材原句] Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is suitable for Sally's condition.尽管有人可能认为电影院里太吵了，但它很适合萨莉的身体状况。
Unit 1 .Language_Points)
1. 哪个医生护理你？ attending on you ? Which doctor is ______ _______ 2. 别把皮肤暴露在阳光下，你会被晒伤的。 expose ______ your _______ skin to the sun or you Don’t ______ ____ will be burnt. 3. 这种药治好了他的病。 cured him ______ of his This kind of medicine ______ illness. 4. 我全神贯注地读书，没听到你的电话。 I was ______ ______ absorbed in a book and didn’t hear your call. 5. 这孩子惯坏了应该怪谁了？ Who is ______ ______ for the spoiled child? to blame
join in
4. … when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 1）expose 暴露, 显露
expose …to…把……暴露于……之下.
expose oneself to…
be exposed to 暴露; 遭受到
~a meeting , ~a ceremony, ~a funeral, ~ a wedding, ~ a lecture(听讲座), ~ concert(听音乐会) ~school(上学), ~church(上教堂)
拓展：attend to sth. 注意，专心
* Attend to your work and stop talking. 专心工作, 不要说话
7. … people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. absorb v. 吸收
高三英语上学期unit-1-language-points
贵的。。 可乐2 。
干渴得差不多超越生命极限的麦苗，猛然喝下一场甜冽异常的甘露，直打饱嗝呢，仿佛发育不良的侏儒一下子吃进大剂量的增高剂，正发愁如何一下子拔节增高的大难题。泥土里 散发出一股久违了的芳香味道。上山最好不要插斜走小道，那样会破坏春雨的劳苦功高作品的。雪泥鸿爪印证着春天的来临ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ刻表。青壮年或去打工或去干其它事情去了，他们已 经不屑于田间地头的辛勤劳作。他们的父辈闲不住的老农小心翼翼的走进自己的田野，一半是劳作，一半是锻炼更重要的是散心。干枯得死头巴脑的油菜扬起晕乎乎的脑袋，急欲 脱掉那件干得发白的外衣：一袭青纯，养眼诱人，莫非要马上开花，抑或似梦似醒回忆着自己干渴难耐的昨天伤心经历？ 梯田埝上的迎春花招手向你示意，如滚动连播的电视新闻一样迅速刻录在记忆的光盘上，虽然花朵稀疏，但繁花似锦的日子还会太久吗？
锻炼的男男女女们大多是退休或者将要退休者，青年人沉睡，中老年奋起的锻炼模式在这儿得到鲜活的论证。人勤春早，一年之季在于春，春种一粒谷，秋收万担粮。就像拉开帷 幕的舞台一样，一旦开始就会高潮迭起，渭城朝雨挹轻尘，客舍青青柳色新的动人画面正在紧锣密鼓的酝酿中，天地间多了许多许多灵动的影子。哟！再三五天时间就是惊蛰了， 百虫苏醒，蜂蜜蚂蚁之类十分勤劳的精灵就会拼命三郞般忘我劳作，用感人的牺牲精神、辛勤的劳作态度来诠释生命的意义。那才是热闹的正式开始，满目萧条的时光渐渐退去， 取而代之的是一元复始，万象更新的动人画卷。
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(2) 改造; 改装; 修改 adapt sth. for sth. 使适合(新用途、新情况) Most of the tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people. These books have been adapted for pupils. (3) 改编 The film is adapted from a novel. The novel has been adapted for television.
5. in other words 换句话说 I don’t have money or time; in other words, I can’t accompany you to the Great Wall. in a word 简言之 ；一句话
6. adapt
(1)(使)适应, adapt (oneself) to sth. 使某人适应…… The children found it hard to adapt (themself) to their new school. 孩子们发现很难适应新学校(的生活). She adapted （herself） quickly to her new surroundings. 她很快适应了她的新环境.
3. suitable
adj. 适合的；适宜的
（1）be suitable for…
He is suitable for the job.
The house is not really suitable for a large family. (2) be suitable to do sth
He is suitable to do the job.
benefit vt. 有益于, 有助于 vi. 受益 A benefit B 有益于…. B benefits from/by A 受益于 旅游业对该地区的经济将有裨益. Tourism will benefit the economy of this district. The economy of this district will benefit from tourism.
benefit n. 利益, 好处 be of benefit to… 对…有益 for the benefit of 为了… 的利益 ★据说瑜咖功对人体健康有极大好处。 of great benefit to It is said Yoga is ________________ human health. ★ 我做这个是为了帮助他。 I did it for his benefit. All the money were collected for the benefit of the disabled.
联想拓展 cut down cut up cut off cut in 用适当的短语填空
砍倒; 削减,压缩 切碎 切下；切断 ；隔绝 插嘴；超车
①I must __________ cut out going to bed late. ②The car industry ___________production. cut down ③The woodchopper __________ cut down the tree and ______ cut it _____ up .
7. cut out (1)剪下；割掉 ① 外科医生切除了肿瘤。 The surgeon cut out the tumor. ②我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。 I cut this article out of the newspaper. (2) 删除；删去（尤指文章、报道等其中的一部分） 我想删掉有关做女服务员的那段经历。 I would like to cut out the part about working as a waitress. (3) 戒除；改掉 如果你戒酒，就会觉得身体好得多。 If you cut out the drink, you’d feel much better.
take / draw a deep breath 深吸一口气
9. absence (1) n. 不在,缺席
•
•
absent adj. 缺席的
be absent from 不在,缺席
★ absence from school/lecture 缺席/课
1. 长时间没到校之后，他感到功课吃力。 a long absence from school After ________________________he found the lessons difficult.
cut down the article ____1000 ④ Please__________ to words ⑤ It’s rude to _________ cut in on others’ conversation ⑥ After the earthquake, the electricity of the city was _________. cut off ⑦ The heavy snow ________ cut off the town _____ from the outside. ⑧ He _______ cut off a piece of bread and put it in his mouth. ⑨ A yellow car _______ cut in right in front of us.
e.g. These flies are annoying me.
这些苍蝇真使我心烦。
She looked annoyed. 她看样子很烦恼。
Dorian is never annoyed with me.
多丽安从不跟我生气。
He was annoyed about the matter.
10. Annoyed annoy vt. 使不悦;惹怒;打扰 annoyed adj. (人)感到生气(恼怒)的 annoying adj. (事情)惹人生气的 annoyance n. 烦恼;烦扰 常用搭配： be annoyed with sb. 对……感到生气 be annoyed about sth. 对……感到恼火 to sb’s annoyance 让某人恼火的是
mountain, he was nearly out of breath.
当他爬到山顶的时候, 几乎是上气不接下 气。
关于breath的短语：
catch one’s breath hold one’s breath lose one’s breath recover one’s breath 歇口气, 缓口气 屏住呼吸 喘不过气来 缓过气来
★ in/during one’s absence 在某人不在的时候
1. 经理不在期间我来负责。 in/during the absence of • I’ll be in charge ______________________ the manager _____________. 2.这事发生在我没在的时候
Practice 1. 她虽然身有残疾, 却是个游泳好手。
She swims well despite her disabilities.
2.由于车祸, 他不能走路了.
He was disabled from walking by the accident. 3.他付出了一生的心血去帮助那些残疾人。 He devoted all his life to helping the disabled.
Unit 1 Living well
1. disability disabled the disabled disable
n. 伤残;无能;无力 adj. 伤残的 残疾人; 伤残者 v. 使......失去能力
Practice
用disable, disabled, disability的正确形式 填空。 1. People come to agree that the disabled _______ should also be treated with respect. 2. People with disabilities _________ should not be looked down upon. 3. The unexpected accident _______ disabled her from walking.
8. out of breath上气不接下气, 喘不过气
（1）Don’t make him carry such a heavy box, or he will be out of breath.
别让他搬那么重的箱子, 否则他会喘不过气的。
（2）When he climbed to the top of the
Would this be suitable to wear to his wedding?
4. beneficial beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的 be beneficial to… 对什么有益 ★新鲜空气有益于健康。 is beneficial to one’s health. Fresh air _______________ ★这个武器限制协议对所有国家都有利。 This arms limitation agreement is beneficial to all countries. _______________
翻译句子： 阳光对植物有益。 Sunshine __ ______ to ___ plants. is __ of benefit Sunshine ___ is ________ beneficial ___ to plants. Sunshine __________ plants. benefits Plants _______ _____ sunshine. benefits from