2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元检测(附答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元检测（附答案）（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Frank is my brother. He is twenty-one years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English. So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English song Thousands of Miles Apart.（1）Mr. Green is _______.A. a waiterB. a bank clerkC. the boss of Green RestaurantD. a singer （2）Frank always gets some _______ from Mr. Green on weekends.A. delicious foodB. clothesC. moneyD. work（3）Frank thinks his job is very ________.A. busyB. dangerousC. boringD. exciting（4）Frank doesn't like _______.A. his bossB. Jay ChouC. singingD. his job（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Frank doesn't work hardB. Jay Chou can sing English songsC. Mr. Green likes FrankD. Frank wants to be a singer【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】作者向大家介绍了哥哥的年龄、工作和性格特点，虽然老板对他很好，但哥哥喜欢唱歌，总觉工作枯燥。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
New rules and behavior standards （行为规范） for middle school students came out （颁布） in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated（作弊）in an exam? Don't do it again! That's not something honest students should do.Love animals and other people. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in Beijing this year. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect（保护） them.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone's new ideas are important.Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at the good web pages （网页）. You can use the web pages for fun or homework.（1）What should the best students do in an exam?（2）What should you do if you have to go back home late?（3）What can the children use the good web pages for?（4）When did the new rules come out?（5）Which new idea do you think may come true?【答案】（1）They should not cheat./ They should be honest.（2）We should let our parents know.（3）For fun or homework.（4）In March.（5）People could live on the moon in the future./People will find another earth in space in the future.【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解John was a very strong man. Once he got a job of cutting wood in a forest. His boss gave him an axe（斧子） and showed him the area where he should work.The first day, John cut down 18 trees. "Good," the boss said, "keep it up!" John was encouraged by the words of the boss and tried harder the next day, but he could only cut down 15 trees. The third day he tried even harder, but he could only cut down 10 trees. Day after day he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees."I must be losing my strength," John thought. He went to the boss and said that he could not understand what was going on. "When was the last time you had sharpened（使锋利）your axe?" the boss asked. "Sharpened? I had no time to do it. I have been very busy trying to cut more trees." said John.While John was working hard, he didn't think about how to do his job better.（1）John was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. He thought_______.A. he needed to sharpen his axeB. the boss should help himC. it was wrong to cut down treesD. he must be losing his strength（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "it"?A. The job to cut down trees.B. The way to do the job.C. The work to sharpen the axe.D. The time to have a rest.（3）What can we learn from the story?A. It is wrong to cut down trees.B. Hard work is the only key to success.C. It's important to take time to sharpen our skills.D. It's a waste of time to sharpen the axe.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：约翰是一个非常强壮的男人。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr. Jones had a nice Brown coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didn't like it. Because it was old. She often said." Give it to a poor man." But Mr. Jones always answered," No, I like this coat. "Then a cigarette（香烟） fell on it and made a hole in it. So Mrs Jones said, "Please don't wear it again." Mr. Jones took it to a small tailor（裁缝） "Please make another coat like this one." The tailor made the coat very carefully. Then he lit （点燃）a cigarette, and made a hole in it in the same place.（1）Mrs. Jones didn't like the coat because ________.A. it was nice and brownB. it was not niceC. it was very oldD. it was not old （2）Mr. Jones always said, "______".A. I like this coatB. Give it to a poor manC. No, I don't like this coat.D. I don't give it to a poor man（3）Mr. Jones asked the tailor to _______.A. make a new hole in the coatB. make a new coatC. make a hole in the new coatD. make more money（4）Who do you think was foolish ?A. The tailorB. Mr. JonesC. Mrs. JonesD. Nobody【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jones先生非常喜欢他的棕色外套，但是妻子不喜欢，一天香烟把外套弄了一个洞，妻子不让穿了，Jones先生拿去裁缝店做一个一模一样的外套，结果裁缝把新外套上也用香烟弄了个洞。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here is our pet dog，Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old，and we got him from our vet （兽医）. He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk （掠夺者） around food. If you are not looking，he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house，and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name，Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats，giving them baths，etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said，he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets（问候） us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!（1）Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet（2）He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food（3）Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats（4）The underlined word “character" mostly means here.A. 有个性的宠物B. 有个性的人C. 主角D. 英雄（5）What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet.D. He can do all the housework at home.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man's big family－his parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the woman's home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband's home.（1）The woman left her new home ______.A. to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB. to see if the elephant would follow herC. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tired of the large family （2）The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.A. ran awayB. lostC. hidD. remained（3）After the young woman left her husband's home, the elephant______.A. returned to the forestB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new homeD. was sick because nobody fed it（4）How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?A. It waved its trunk and smiled.B. It touched her with its trunk.C. It touched her and cried.D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.（5）The writer wrote the story in order to______.A. show that elephants are very cleverB. tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than men doD. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事，在一个农村的大家庭里，养着一头大象，这个女主人每天都喂它食物，有一次，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑会了娘家，大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女主人，女主人见到了大象很是感动，于是就跟着大象回家了。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题 含答案经典
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题含答案经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were happy. After all, their forefathers （祖先） had lived in the same way for centuries （世纪）.Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people who liked to eat frogs' legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was to catch them. They reached an agreement and people sent their children into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck （卡车） arrived to collect the frogs and give them the money. For the first time, the people could dream of a better future, but the dream didn't last （持续） long.It was not easy to notice （觉察到） the change at first, but it seemed like the crops （庄稼）were not doing so well. It was more worrying that the children fell ill more often, and there seemed to be more insects （虫） around lately.The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money got to buy pesticides （杀虫剂）and medicines. Soon there was no money left.Then the people found out the problem. It was the frog. They were not useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing （增加） more quickly. They were eating the crops and spreading diseases （传播疾病）.Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning. （1）From Paragraph 1, we learn that the villagers .A. worked very hard for centuriesB. dreamed of having a better lifeC. were poor but somewhat content （满足的）D. lived a different life from their forefathers （2）Why did the villagers agree （同意） to sell frogs?A. It was easy to make money by selling frogs.B. They needed money to buy medicine.C. They wanted to please the visitors.D. The frogs made too much noise.（3）The underlined word “agreement” means “” in Chinese.A. 判决B. 纠纷C. 关心D. 协定（4）What might be the cause （起因） of the children's sickness （生病）?A. The crops didn't grow well.B. There were too many insects.C. The visitors brought in diseases.D. They didn't use the pesticides carefully.（5）What can we infer （推断） from the last sentence of the passage?A. Happiness comes from peaceful （平静的） life in the country.B. Health is more important than money.C. The harmony （和谐） between man and nature （大自然） is important.D. Good old days will never be forgotten.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文说的是印度的一个贫穷的村庄，和城市里的一些人达成了协议，为他们提供青蛙，这样他们就可以赚到一些钱。
2020-2021年《七年级英语下册阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案)
2020-2021年《七年级英语下册阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解One Monday morning, I was waiting at the bus stop in Harvard Square. It was very cold, about -8℃. I just missed the bus, so I had to stand there on such a cold day, waiting for the next bus to go to the hospital. My mind was full of anxiety. "Why didn't I leave two minutes earlier?" "What would go wrong with my husband's operation （手术）?" "Will I get to him before it starts?"Among the others at the bus stop was a woman who was about 50 years old. She wore an old hat, an old pair of boots and a dark coat, but she had no gloves （手套）. Another woman who looked younger came to the older woman and said, "Your hands must be very cold. You will get frostbite （生冻疮） in this weather if you don't wear gloves." With these words, she dropped her heavy bag to the ground. After a while, she took out a pair of purple gloves from her bag, took the older woman's hands and gently placed a glove on each hand. "Thank you. You're so kind." The old woman said again and again.I was deeply moved （感动） by this act of kindness. A moment ago, I was feeling sorry for myself, but now I felt hopeful and optimistic （乐观）. I thought in this world there were still many people in trouble who were in great need of our help.A few days later, I went to buy 5 pairs of bright purple gloves in a shop and put them in my bag, just in case （以防） I might run into someone in need on a cold day.（1）The story probably happened in _______.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter（2）From this passage, we can infer（推断） that_________.A. the writer's husband was a doctor in a hospitalB. the older woman was watching a play that morningC. the younger woman was selfishD. the writer wanted to give her love to other people in need（3）The best title （标题） for this passage is "_______".A. Harvard SquareB. Look After YourselfC. An OperationD. A Pair of Purple Gloves【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在等公交车时看见一个女士给了另一个50岁左右的女士一双紫色的手套，作者被这种善举所感动。
2020-2021年《七年级英语下册阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案) (word)
2020-2021年《七年级英语下册阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案) （word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Dear Mr Green,We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbour, Mary, in Room 402, and we hope you can do something about it.We live in Building 1. Our neighbour, in Room 402, often holds （举办） parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. You know, we are students and we must go to bed at 10：00 p. m. Every morning we have to get up early, at 6：00 a. m. And half an hour later, we must go to school. The noise from the party is always a problem and we can't go to sleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We tell her not to do that, but it is no use. So, we are writing this letter to you. We wish to have a quiet night. If you can't do anything, maybe we will have to move out of this building.Yours Sincerely,Jack （Room 401）&Jim （Room 403）（1）What does the underlined word “complain” mean in Chinese?A. 解释B. 说明C. 声明D. 投诉（2）What problem do Jack and Jim tell Mr Green?A. Too much homework.B. Too much night noise.C. Being late for school.D. A dirty neighbourhood.（3）When does Jack usually go to school?A. At 6：00 a. m.B. At 6：30 a. m.C. At 7：00 a. m.D. At 7：30 a. m.（4）From the letter, we can know that Mr Green may be ________.A. Jack and Jim's teacherB. Mary's fatherC. the manager of the buildingD. a policeman【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jack与Jim向Green先生写了一封投诉信，告邻居Mary晚上经常举行party，让他们无法正常休息，告诫格林先生，如果没有什么作为，他们将从这里搬走。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
BIt was only with her death that Nurse Edith Cavell became known, but her story became one of the great epics （ASF）of the First World War. Edith Cavell, born on December 4, 1865 at Northfolk, England, studied nursing, and became First Matron（护士长）at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium. During the war she became an important link in a chain of people helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers （离散的盟军土兵） back to their own lines. The Germans caught her and she was sentenced to be shot. This brave woman, who had helped over two hundred soldiers to safety, acted with great pride during the short trial（审判）. She said at the end her only regret was that she could not have done more than she did.Edith Cavell was killed by several German soldiers on October 12, 1915 after an American's request to spare her life had been rejected. There is a statue（雕塑）of her in London, arid Mount Edith Cavell in Canada is named for this heroic nurse.（1）The best title for this passage should be .A. A Brave WomanB. Nurse Edith CavellC. Mount Edith CavellD. An English woman, Brussels（2）Edith Cavell was and became the head nurse in .A. a German; BelgiumB. from Belgium; EnglandC. from Belgium; CanadaD. an English woman; Brussels（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Edith Cavell served as a matron during the war.B. Edith Cavell had been to Canada.C. Edith Cavell was on the side of the Allied Armies.D. Edith Cavell acted bravely before the enemies.（4）Mount Edith Cavell is .A. named by Edith CavellB. the name of a ladyC. the name of a mountainD. named after Edith Cavell because she had once worked there（5）The writer wrote the article to .a. show that the war was very cruelb. cell on us to learn from Edith Cavellc. tell us why Edith Cavell was killedd. just record the important happening during World War Ie. sing high praise for Edith CavellA. b and eB. a and bC. a, e and dD. d and e【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：直到她去世,护士才知道,但她的故事成为第一次世界大战的伟大史诗之一。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题 含答案(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题含答案（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them."It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps（带子） to carry them, but many other students choose rolling（有滚轮的）bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight（重量）.Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance（平衡） and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!（1）From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags（2）Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don't know how to go upstairsD. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together（3）According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs（重） about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be overA. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5. 5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中国和美国的学生都面临的书包太重的问题，而且过种的书包还给孩子的健康带来问题。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!（1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?A. Go to the countryside.B. Go to other countries.C. Stay at home.D. Work all the time.（2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?A. Because it is more interesting.B. Because they have more time.C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.（3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?A. For fifty minutes.B. For about an hour.C. For about two hours.D. For about three hours.（4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？A. Because there are lots of cars on the street.B. Because there are many people fishing.C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.D. Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：随着经济的发展，中国人外出旅游的越来越多，当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解John was a very strong man. Once he got a job of cutting wood in a forest. His boss gave him an axe（斧子） and showed him the area where he should work.The first day, John cut down 18 trees. "Good," the boss said, "keep it up!" John was encouraged by the words of the boss and tried harder the next day, but he could only cut down 15 trees. The third day he tried even harder, but he could only cut down 10 trees. Day after day he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees."I must be losing my strength," John thought. He went to the boss and said that he could not understand what was going on. "When was the last time you had sharpened（使锋利）your axe?" the boss asked. "Sharpened? I had no time to do it. I have been very busy trying to cut more trees." said John.While John was working hard, he didn't think about how to do his job better.（1）John was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. He thought_______.A. he needed to sharpen his axeB. the boss should help himC. it was wrong to cut down treesD. he must be losing his strength（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "it"?A. The job to cut down trees.B. The way to do the job.C. The work to sharpen the axe.D. The time to have a rest.（3）What can we learn from the story?A. It is wrong to cut down trees.B. Hard work is the only key to success.C. It's important to take time to sharpen our skills.D. It's a waste of time to sharpen the axe.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：约翰是一个非常强壮的男人。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试(含解析)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Look at the Sky from the Bottom of a WellThere is a frog（青蛙）. He lives in a well（水井）and he never goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.One day a crow（乌鸦）comes to the well. He sees the frog .The frog asks, “Where are you from?”“I fly from the sky.” the crow says.The frog feels surprised and says, “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sk y?”The crow says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.”The frog says, “I don't believe it .”But the crow says, “You can come out and have a look by yourself.”So the frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!（1）A crow lives in a well.（2）The crow flies from the sky.（3）The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well.（4）The frog doesn't believe because he never goes out of the well.（5）The frog doesn't jump out of the well at last.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是井底之蛙。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
DLong long ago people made fires（火） from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone（石头） together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝） into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat （热） from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries（世纪） ago, people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（电子） fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is convenient.（1）A spark can .A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fires burning （2）We can also get a fire by .A. making a hole on a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. all above together（3）Matches have been used .A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun（4）From this passage we know .A. an electric fire starter is widely usedB. people haven't used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there are only two ways to make firesD. some forest fires happen from lightning（5）Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lightningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA. a, b, c, d, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, b, e【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一行The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）.火花可以燃烧干燥的树叶。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasn't bright. People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, "Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?" "Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. "But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USAB. William Henry Harrison was born in a big town.C. William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy.D. William Henry Harrison wasn't bright.（2）Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison?A. Because he was bright.B. Because he was not shy.C. Because he loved the nickel.D. Because he always chose the nickel.（3）Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. Yes, he does.D. No, he doesn't.（4）What do you think of William Henry Harrison?A. Stupid.B. Clever.C. Naughty（淘气的）.D. Brave（勇敢的）.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统William Henry Harrison小时候的一个故事，就体现了他是一个聪明的人。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)(word)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here is our pet dog，Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old，and we got him from our vet （兽医）. He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk （掠夺者） around food. If you are not looking，he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house，and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name，Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats，giving them baths，etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said，he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets（问候） us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!（1）Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet（2）He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food（3）Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats（4）The underlined word “character" mostly means here.A. 有个性的宠物B. 有个性的人C. 主角D. 英雄（5）What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet.D. He can do all the housework at home.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试(含解析)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试(含解析)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
ACome and meet the Indian（印度的） elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you The giraffes from Zambia（赞比亚） are waiting to look down on you.TicketsOpening timeAdults: $2.00Children: $1.00Under 12: Free 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. （Except（除了） Friday）10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. （Friday）Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.（1）How many kinds of animals are there in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets altogether（总共）?A. $4.00.B. $2.00.C. $3.00.D. $1.00.（3）Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A. Take a few nice photos.B. Give some food to the fish.C. Touch the monkey on the head.D. Throw things everywhere.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A【解析】【分析】 1.文章前两行出现了elephant“大象”，tiger“老虎”，bear“熊”，monkey“猴子”，dog“狗”，giraffe“长劲鹿”，六种动物，故选C。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试(含解析)经典
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试(含解析)经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A man from a big city with a new cart（马车）and a beautiful pair of horses was driving along a country road . He did not give much attention to where he was going. Very soon he knew he lost his way, but he kept on driving hoping he would meet someone or find his way back.It was a long way. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost dark he saw a farmer who was working in a field. He stopped and shouted, “Hello, farmer!” “Hello, yourself!” the farmer answered, still working.“Where does this road go?”“I have never seen it go anywhere. It always stays where it is.” said the farmer, without stopping his work.“How far is it to the next town?” said the stranger, wit h a little louder voice.“I d on't know. I've never measured （测量）it .” Answered the farmer.By the time the city man was getting angry. “What do you know? You're the biggest fool I've seen.”The farmer stopped and turned and looked for a while at the man. Then he said, “Maybe I do not know much, perhaps I'm a fool. But at least I'm not lost.”（1）The city man said “Hello, farmer” because ______.A. he was friendly to everyoneB. he saw an old man in the countryC. he lost his way and he wished the farmer who would show him the wayD. he was very happy（2）Did the farmer say anything to the city man?A. Yes, he did.B. We don't know.C. No, he didn't.D. The city man didn't find his way.（3）The farmer didn't tell the city man the way to the next town because _____ .A. the farmer didn't know the way, eitherB. the farmer is busy working in the fieldC. The city man asked the question rudelyD. the farmer can't speak clearly（4）Was the farmer the biggest fool?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn't.C. Yes, he is.D. We don't know.（5）“I'm not lost” means “______”.A. I'm not a fool.B. I haven't lost my way.C. I haven't lost anything.D. I haven't lost myself.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于城里人开车去向下迷路，路上遇到一个农民，在问路时城里人很粗鲁，因此农民没有正面回答他的问题，而是愚弄了他一番。
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2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Riverside School is a bilingual（双语）school for students of 6—19. You can send your CV（简历）to the school email tiversidejob@ for the following jobs.（1）Riverside School offers ____________ kinds of jobs.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8（2）Riverside School doesn't need ___________ in this passage.A. a cookB. a basketball coachC. a bus driverD. a music teacher（3）In this school, you don't have to be able to speak English if you are _________________.A. a Chinese teacherB. a sports coachC. a cookD. a librarian（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. If you want to work in this school, you need to be healthy.B. A school bus driver must have the bus driving license.C. A librarian must have the knowledge about all books.D. You can't be a teacher in this school if you never taught students before.（5）If you want to find a job in Riverside School, you can _____________________.A. call the schoolB. send an emailC. go to the school yourselfD. send a letter【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】大意:这是一篇有关Riverside学校招聘教师的简介。
（1）细节题。
由第一栏中可知贵校正招聘教师，篮球教练，厨师，图书管理员和校车司机等5种工作，故选A。
（2）细节题。
根据4 teachers（1 for Chinese，Maths，English and Science each可知，不招音乐老师，故选D。
（3）推断题。
根据常识可知，老师一般都会说一些英语，但厨师可以不会英语没关系，故选C。
（4）细节题。
根据关于librarian这一栏可知，图书管理员应该知道不同种类的书，而不是知道所有的书，故选C。
（5）细节题。
根据 You can send your CV（简历）to the school email tiversidejob@ for the following jobs.可知，如果想在RIverside学校找到工作，可以发电子邮件，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要根据上下文，推断出需要的信息。
2．阅读理解Dear Tim,Today is Saturday. It's 7:00 in the evening here. I'm writing to tell you something about my life. My father is watching a talk show on CCTV. That's his favorite program. My brother is playing computer games. My dog Dick is taking the hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. What a clever dog! My little sister is practicing playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing ball games. It's really a noisy but happy evening.What are your family doing? I know that time here is thirteen hours ahead （提前）of that in New York. Are you getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes!Yours,Daniel （1）Daniel's father is ________.A. listening to the newsB. watching a talk show on TVC. watching a videoD. listening to some music（2）The dog wants the writer to put the hat on because ________.A. he likes the hat very muchB. he thinks the hat is strangeC. the weather is too hotD. he wants to go out for a walk（3）What do you think of the piano playing skill of the writer's sister?A. It's much better （更好）.B. It's just as usual（和平常一样）.C. It's much worse （更糟的）.D. It's always so good.（4）How does the writer feel while he is writing the letter?A. Not very well.B. Very bad.C. Very happy.D. Very sad.（5）What time is it in New York when the writer writes the letter?A. 4:00 a.m.B. 5:00 a.m.C. 6:00 a.m.D. 7:00 p.m.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：丹尼尔给蒂姆写了一封信，告诉蒂姆，在星期六七点丹尼尔的家人都在干什么。
并问蒂姆的家人在干什么。
并要求蒂姆尽快回信。
（1）细节理解题，根据 My father is watching a talk show on CCTV. 可知丹尼尔的爸爸在看电视上的脱口秀节目，故答案是B。
（2）细节理解题，根据 He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. 可知，狗戴帽子的原因是他想出去遛弯，故答案是D。
（3）逻辑推理题，根据 It sounds beautiful today. 可知今天弹奏的听上去很优美，意味着钢琴演奏技艺比原来好了，故答案是A。
（4）细节理解题，根据 It's really a noisy but happy evening. 可知作者心里很高心，故答案是C。
（5）数字计算题，根据It's 7:00 in the evening here. 和I know that time here is thirteen hours ahead （提前）of that in New York. 可知纽约现在的时间是早晨六点，故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节理解题、数字计算题和题逻辑推理。
细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
3．阅读理解In middle school, one of my teachers asked each of us to show a "collection". Some students were already "collectors" of shells, books, boxes or stamps.I didn't have a collection. So I started to collect. I do remember that I asked for help from all of parents and grandparents and from their friends living in Canada. In the end I had a big collection of postcards. I had many different postcards. Some were about cars, some were about countries and some were about animals.I don't remember if my grandmother told me I had to return her post-cards. Her postcards are different and beautiful. They are about different wars（战争）. I keep them in a beautiful box.At different times in my life, I collect different things. As a young adult, I collected differentbooks by some famous writers. And I collected some pictures of famous people. Now I always enjoy my collections but I never read a book again.（1）what does the underlined word "collectors" mean in Chinese?A. 收集B. 收藏家C. 爱好D. 有爱好的人（2）Which of the following is NOT right?A. Some students were collectors of books.B. Some students were collectors of boxes.C. Some students were collectors of animals.D. Some students were collectors of stamps.（3）The writer started with collecting .A. postcardsB. booksC. picturesD. boxes（4）Who gave the writer the postcards about wars?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His grandfather.D. His grandmother.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：因为学校里一次老师要求的收藏，作者小养成了收藏的习惯，以至于伴随他一生。