新闻英语常用词汇
新闻报道常用英语词汇
闻报道常用英语词汇accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片) crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减(字数) cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻) digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报party organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版，第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写，花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review,comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon,comics 漫画cut 插图时事政治词汇国内时事Domestic Affairs 中国共产党第十七次全国代表大会17th National Congress of Communist Party of China (17th NCCPC) 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 中共中央委员会CPC Central Committee 全国人民代表大会(简称全国人大) National People’s Congress (NPC) 九届全国人大四次会议the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People’s Congress 全国人大代表deputy to the National People’s Congress 全国人民代表大会主席团the NPC Presidium 全国人民代表大会常务委员会the NPC Standing Committee 全国人民代表大会常务委员会办公厅the general offices of the NPC Standing Committee 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会(简称全国政协) National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) 中国政协委员member of the National Committee of CPPCC 最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院院长President of the Supreme People’s Court 最高人民检察院SupremePeople’s Procuratorate 最高人民检察院检察长Procurator-General 国务院State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs 国防部Ministry of National Defense 国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission 国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education 科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology 国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission 公安部Ministry of Public Security 安全部Ministry of State Security 监察部Ministry of Supervision 民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs 司法部Ministry of Justice 财政部Ministry of Finance 人事部Ministry of Personnel 劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labor and Social Security 国土资源部Ministry of Land and Natural Resources 建设部Ministry of Construction 铁道部Ministry of Railways 交通部Ministry of Communications 信息产业部Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunications 水利部Ministry of Water Resources 农业部Ministry of Agriculture 对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation 文化部Ministry of Culture 卫生部Ministry of Health 国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission 中国人民银行People’s Bank of China 审计署Auditing Administration 中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee 政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee 书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee 中央委员Member, Central Committee 候补委员Alternate Member 省委/市委书记Secretary,…Pro vincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC 党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group 中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People’s Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress 秘书长Secretary-General 主任委员Chairman 委员Member （地方人大）主任Chairman, Local People’s Congress 人大代表Deputy to the People’s Congress 国务院总理Premier, State Council 副总理Vice Premier 国务委员State Councilor 秘书长Secretary-General （国务院各委员会）主任Minister in Charge of Commission for （国务院各部）部长Minister 部长助理Assistant Minister 司长Director 局长Director 省长Governor 常务副省长Executive Vice Governor 自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government 地区专员Commissioner, prefecture 香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor 区长Chief Executive, District Government 县长Chief Executive, County Government 乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government 秘书长Secretary-General 办公厅主任Director, General Office （部委办）主任Director 处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief 科长/股长Section Chief 科员Clerk/Officer 有中国特色的社会主义民主政治socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics 邓小平理论Deng Xiaoping Theory 三个代表three represents theory (the Par ty must always represent the requirements of the development of China’s advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China’s advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.) 高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜，全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of "Three Represents" 坚持解放思想、实事求是的思想路线，弘扬与时俱进的精神adhere to the ideological guideline of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, and upholds the spirit of advancing with time. 两大历史性课题（提高党的执政能力和领导水平、提高拒腐防变和抵御风险能力）the two major historic subjects of enhancing the abilities of administration and art of leadership and resisting corruption, guarding against degeneration and warding off risks. 全面推进党的建设的新的伟大工程forge ahead with the new great project of Party building 三讲教育：讲学习，讲政治，讲正气three emphases education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct) 新闻发布会news conference 政府工作报告government’s work report 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOE) 人均国内生产总值per-capita gross domestic product (GDP) 国民生产总值gross national product (GNP) 经济房low-cost housing 西部大开发the strategy of developing the western region 西部大开发战略develop-the-west strategy 扩大住房贷款，助学贷款和大件消费品贷款expand housing loans, student loans and major commodity loans 弱势群体disadvantaged groups (对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。
新闻英语常用词汇
新闻英语常用词汇第一篇：新闻英语常用词汇英语报刊常用词汇1.节缩词Aussie=Australian（澳大利亚的）biz=business（商业）champ=champion（冠军）con=convict（罪犯）deli=delicatessen（熟食）expo=exposition（博览会）lib=liberation（解放）homo=homosexual（同性恋）pro=professional（专业的，职业的）rep=representative（代表）Russ=Russia（俄罗斯）Sec=secretary（秘书）chute=parachute（降落伞）copter=helicopter（直升机）nat'l=national（全国的）com'l=commercial（商业的，广告）C'wealth=Commonwealth（英联邦）c'tee=committee（委员会）telly=television（电视机）tech=technology（技术）pix=pictures（电影）vet=veteran（老兵，老手）vic=victory（胜利）2.缩写词从以上数则实例中不难发现，英语新闻标题中经常出现的缩写词主要分为三类：2.1、组织机构等专有名称，如上述例句中的cppcc(全国政协)和plo(巴解组织)。
又如：UNESCO=United Nations Educational, Scientific And Cultural Organization(联合国教科文组织) IMF=International Monetary Fund(国际货币基金组织)ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations(东南亚国家联盟；“东盟”)GATT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade(关贸总协定) WTO=World Trade Organization(世界贸易组织)OPEC=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries(石油输出国组织；“欧佩克”)PL O=Palestine Liberation Organization(巴勒斯坦解放组织；“巴解”)IOC=International Olympic Committee(国际奥林匹克委员会)NASA=National Aeronautics And Space Administration[(美国)国家宇航局]WHO=World Health Organization(世界卫生组织)AU=African Union(非洲联盟)2.2、常见事物的名称，如上述例句中的aids(艾滋病)。
最新英语新闻常用词汇大全
英语新闻词汇大全accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围blank vt. "开天窗"body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事)correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片)crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减(字数)cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻) digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报party organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版，第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写，花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review,comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon,comics 漫画cut 插图weather forecast 天气预报serial story 新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告calssified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 号外the sports page 运动栏literary criticism 文艺评论Sunday features 周日特刊newsbeat 记者采访地区news blackout 新闻管制press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 图片版新闻"Braille" edition 点字版newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprieter 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑, 主笔newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者cub reporter 初任记者reporter 采访记者war correspondent, campaign badge 随军记者columnist 专栏记者star reporter 一流通讯员correspondent 通讯员special correspondent 特派员contributor 投稿家news source 新闻来源informed sources 消息来源newspaper campaign 新闻战free-lancer writer 自由招待会press box 记者席news conference, press conference 记者招待会International Press Association 国际新闻协会distribution 发行circulation 发行份数newsstand, kiosk 报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处newsboy 报童subscription (rate) 报费newsprint 新闻用纸Fleet Street 舰队街acredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisment n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair(e) n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
英语新闻常用词汇
此处添加标题 invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权) inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构) investigative reporting 调查性报道 journaslism n．新闻业;新闻学 Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急 就文学． journalist n．新闻记者 kill vt．退弃(稿件)；枪毙(稿件) layout n．版面编排；版面设计
此处添加标题 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。 banner n．通栏标题 beat n．采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文 boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n．新闻简报
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
此处添加标题 eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻 faxed photo 传真照片 feature n．特写；专稿 feedback n．信息反馈 file n．发送消息；发稿 filler n．补白 First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案 (内容有关新闻、出版自由等)
此处添加标题 makeup n. 版面设计 man of the year 年度新闻人物，年度风云 人物 mass communication 大众传播(学) mass media 大众传播媒介 masterhead n．报头;报名 media n.媒介，媒体 Mere report is not enough to go upon．仅是 传闻不足为凭． morgue n．报刊资料室
英语新闻高频词汇
英语新闻高频词汇1.Aa dead heat 不分胜负的比赛abdication退位[ˌæbdɪˈkeɪʃən]A-bomb [bɔm] (atomic bomb)原子弹accuse 控告，谴责activist[ˈæktivist]激进主义者，行动主义者adjourn[əˈdʒə:n] 延期advisory committee [ædˈvaɪzəri:][kəˈmiti] 顾问委员会，咨询委员会advocate倡导者；提倡aftershock 余震agenda [əˈdʒendə]议程，日程aggravate [ˈæɡrəveit]使恶化，加重aggression [əˈgreʃən]进攻，侵略air raid [reid] 空袭alliance[əˈlaiəns]联盟，联合allies 同盟者allowance[əˈlauəns]津贴，补助make allowance (s) forAl-Qaida 基地恐怖组织altitude[ˈæltitju:d]海拔高度ambassador[æmˈbæsədə] 大使ambush [ˈæmbʊʃ] 埋伏，伏兵amendment[əˈmendmənt]修正，修正案ammunition [ˌæmjuˈniʃən，ˌæmjuˈnɪʃn] 军火，弹药amnesty[ˈæmnɪsti:] 特赦anarchy[ˈænəki:] 无政府状态，政治混乱appeal [əˈpi:l] 上诉applaud[əˈplɔ:d] 称赞，赞同arbitratio n [ˌɑ:bɪˈtreɪʃən]仲裁go to arbitrationarbitrator[ˈɑ:bɪˌtreɪtə]仲裁人armored car 装甲车[ˈɑ:məd]army fort 军队要塞，堡垒arsenal [ˈɑ:sənəl]军火库assassin [əˈsæsɪn]暗杀者assassination 暗杀assemble [əˈsembl]集合，召集assembly[əˈsembli] 集会，与会者asylum [əˈsailəm]避难所，收容所atrocity [əˈtrɔsiti]暴行，罪行2.Bbailout[ˈbeilaut]紧急融资ban 禁令，取缔bankruptcy[ˈbæŋkrʌptsɪ]破产beheading 斩首bilateral relationship [baiˈlætərəl]双边关系bilateral 双边的black market 黑市blistering attack[ˈblistəriŋ]猛烈的抨击Boeing 波音公司Bomber[ˈbɔmə]轰炸机boundary [ˈbaundəri]边界，分界线boycott[ˈbɔikɔt] 联合抵制brain drain [brein] [drein]人才外流have (got) something on the brain1. (非正式)萦绕于脑际，念念不忘John has cars on the brain.约翰心里老是惦记着汽车。
新闻中常用词汇
as per 按照onus 责任、义务snub 冷落accession 就职ASEAN: association of southeast Asian nations 东南亚国家联盟（东盟）defer 拖延anti-dumping 反倾销commerce 贸易grant 答应给予urbanites 城市居民monopolize 垄断incur 遭受引起ultimatum 最后通牒resumption 恢复wage 发动gauge 直径测量Seoul 首尔hotness 辣味fishery 渔业forestry 林业numerical 数值的rating 等级thermometer 温度计体温计snatch up 夺取knockdown 极低的fret 不愉快prestige 有名望的dismay 惊奇诧异lumber 迫使担负incineration 焚烧propaganda宣传鼓吹Mandarin 普通话demographic 人口统计学的superintendent 负责人unwarranted 无根据的sinister 危险的down-to-earth 务实的实际的hurdle 障碍efficacious 有效的prevalent 流行的普遍的tuberculosis 肺结核malaria 疟疾pole dancing 钢管舞venerable 受敬佩的神圣的archbishop （基督教的）大主教saucy 粗俗的不雅的pilates 普拉提rat race 日常紧张的商业活动rational 理性的subsidies 补贴newlywed 新婚的人revenue 收益收入subscription 订阅under fire 受到攻击plummet 暴跌速降denounce 指责jurisdiction 司法权discretion 谨慎慎重citation 引用表扬contend 竞争bailout 紧急援助correlate 有相关性surcharge 额外费用metabolic 新陈代谢的suppress 抑制阻止testosterone 睾丸激素estrogen 雌激素dopamine 多巴胺oxytocin 后叶催产素grad 研究生ivory tower 象牙塔baffle 阻挡stigma 瑕疵耻辱deploy 调动部署magnitude 级（地震）Parliament 国会议会perish 丧生死亡footage 片段pandemic 大流行quarantine 隔离file for 申请slash 削减diva 歌剧中的女主角plaudit 鼓掌掌声deride 嘲笑material girl 拜金女material civilization 物质文明spiritual civilization 精神文明marriage material 结婚的料intercourse 交往往来gigantic 巨大的neurological 神经学的functional magnetic resonance imaging 功能性磁共振现象Caucasian 高加索人白人altruistic 利他的无私的roster 候选名单foot the bill 买单down to earth 扎实imperialism 帝国主义prestigious 有声望的insatiable 无法满足的contraceptive 避孕的避孕用具abortion 人工流产gross domestic product (GDP) 国内生产总值first quarter 第一季度curb 抑制phase out 逐步淘汰kilowatt 千瓦tonne 吨cement 水泥non-ferrous 有色金属Mediterranean 地中海ward 病房condolence 同情吊唁premier 奖金grad 毕业生diploma 毕业证philistine 庸俗的liberal arts 文科brick-and-mortar 具体的实体的subsidy 补助津贴maze 迷宫crisp 清新的transpire 发生restlessness 烦躁不安fatigue 疲劳insomnia 失眠symposium 讨论会Israeli 以色列的Palestinian 巴勒斯坦的nonsensical 荒谬的thus for 迄今submit 提交drawback 缺点dean 系主任学院院长acceleration 加速增长surge 上升less-renowned 不知名的steer clear of 避开绕行algebra 代数negligible 可忽略的微不足道的opt 选择Grad. school 研究所cutback 削减grant 补助金endowment 资助subsidize underwrite 给。
热门新闻的英语
热门新闻的英语
以下是一些与“热门新闻”相关的常用英语单词和短语：
1.Breaking News：突发新闻
2.Headline News：头条新闻
3.Top Story：头条报道
4.Trending News：热门新闻
test News：最新消息
6.News Flash：新闻快讯
7.Scoop：独家新闻
8.Exclusive：独家报道
9.Journalism：新闻业
10.News Anchor：新闻主播
11.Reporter：记者
12.Newswire：新闻专线
13.Press Conference：新闻发布会
14.Media Outlet：媒体机构
15.Source：消息来源
16.Scoop：独家新闻
17.Hard News：硬性新闻，指灾难、犯罪等严肃题材的新闻
18.Soft News：软性新闻，指人情味较浓、社会影响较小的新闻
19.Coverage：报道范围，对某一事件或主题的全面报道
20.Story：新闻报道，通常指一则具体的新闻事件或话题
这些词汇和短语在报道和讨论热门新闻时非常常见，可以帮助你更好地理解和参与相关的英语对话和阅读。
40个英语新闻高频词汇
经常看英语新闻的朋友很容易发现，文章中有很多词很简洁，甚至是自己熟知的词，却理解不了它在文中的意思。
下面我将列出四十个这样的词，希望能给大家在浏览英文新闻的过程中以帮助。
（思考：这些词汇跟释义词汇相比有什么共同特点？为什么新闻报道中倾向于用这些词汇而不是释义词汇？）前者：新闻词汇后者：释义词汇1 Aid＝assist帮助2 Alter＝change or modify 改变3 ask＝inquire 询问4 assail [ə'seɪl]＝attack 攻击. The policemen were assailed by a shower of stones.5 ax(e)＝dismiss or reduce 解雇，减少. After several months the project was axed by the government.6 balk [bɔːlk; bɔːk]＝impede 阻碍. The attempt to rescue the climbers were balked by the bad weather.7 Ban＝prohibit or forbid 禁止8 Bar＝prevent 防止阻止. He has been barred from practicing medicine.9 Bare＝expose or reveal 暴露10 Blast＝explode 爆炸11 Bid＝attempt 努力 . He made a bid for middle class support.12 Bilk＝cheat 欺骗 . The salesman bilked me into buying a fake.13 Bolt [bəʊlt]＝desert or abandon 放弃 . He decided to bolt the ticket. 他决定退出竞选vt. 筛选；囫囵吞下；（把门、窗等）闩上；突然说出，脱口说出vi. （门窗等）闩上，拴住；冲出，跳出；（马等的）脱缰；囫囵吞下14 Boost＝increase 提高15 Claim＝snatch 夺去……（生命）. The tornado claimed dozens of lives.16 Clash＝disagree strongly 产生分歧. Their views clash on the new tax bill.17 Curb＝control or restrict 控制. Measures have been taken to curb inflation.18 Dip＝decline or decrease 下降. Meat prices are dipping19 Ease＝lessen 减轻缓和. The relationship between these two countries has eased.20 End＝terminate 终止结束21 Flay [fleɪ]＝criticize 批评. The tutor flayed the idle students.vt. 剥皮；掠夺；严厉批评22 Flout[flaʊt]＝insult 侮辱vt. 嘲笑；藐视；愚弄23 Foil＝prevent fromvt. 衬托；阻止，挡开；挫败；贴箔于n. 箔，金属薄片；衬托，烘托；叶形片24 Grill＝investigate 调查拷问. At the police station, she was grilled for twenty-four hours.vt. 烧，烤；vi. 拷问，严加盘问25 Gut＝destroy 损毁. The factory was gutted by flames.n. 内脏；肠子；剧情；胆量；海峡；勇气；直觉；肠vt. 取出内脏；摧毁（建筑物等）的内部26 laud [lɔːd]＝praisevt. 赞美；称赞n. 赞美；称赞；颂歌27 lop off＝diminish 删减，降低. Several unpopular decisions diminished the governor’s popularity.vt. 砍伐；剪去树枝28 Map＝work out 制定出（计划等）29 Name＝appoint or nominate 提名. He was named winner of the contest.30 Mull＝consider 考虑vt. 研磨；思索或思考某事物；使醉31 Nab＝arrest 逮捕vt. 捉住，逮捕；抢夺32 Ram＝crash 相撞 . A truck rammed a motorbike/n. 公羊；撞锤；撞击装置；有撞角的军舰；（水压机的）[机] 活塞v. 撞击；填塞；强迫通过或接受33 Soar＝skyrocket 猛增暴涨. The price of cars has soared.34 Spur＝encourage 鞭策激励. He spurred his played to fight harder.35 Swap＝exchange 交换I’ll swap three of mine for one of yours.36 Sway＝influence 影响动摇. Nothing can sway him from his decision.37 Trim＝reduce 削减缩减. The government is going to trim welfare programs.vt. 修剪；整理；装点38 vie [vaɪ]＝compete 竞争 . They vied with one aonther for the trophy.39 Weigh＝consider 考虑. They weighed the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision.vt. 权衡；考虑；称…重量40 Wreck＝damage 破坏.. His drinking wrecked their marriage.vi. 失事；营救失事船只总结：见图片（3-4扩大新闻词汇和积累背景知识）。
新闻英语词汇大全
新闻英语词汇大全一、政治类词汇1. 政府机构：government agency2. 国会：Congress3. 议员：legislator4. 总统：President5. 首相：Prime Minister6. 外交：diplomacy7. 外交官：diplomat8. 国际关系：international relations9. 和平：peace10. 冲突：conflict二、经济类词汇1. 经济：economy2. 增长：growth3. 通货膨胀：inflation4. 失业：unemployment5. 货币：currency6. 股市：stock market7. 企业：corporation9. 投资：investment10. 贸易：trade三、社会类词汇1. 教育：education2. 医疗：healthcare3. 社会福利：social welfare4. 环保：environmental protection5. 民生：people's livelihood6. 贫困：poverty7. 公益：public welfare8. 社会矛盾：social conflict9. 民主：democracy10. 法治：rule of law四、科技类词汇1. 创新：innovation2. 发明：invention3. 互联网：Internet4. 大数据：big data6. 虚拟现实：virtual reality7. 太空探索：space exploration8. 能源：energy9. 核技术：nuclear technology10. 生物科技：biotechnology五、体育类词汇1. 体育：sports2. 奥运会：Olympic Games3. 足球：football4. 篮球：basketball5. 田径：athletics6. 游泳：swimming7. 乒乓球：table tennis8. 网球：tennis9. 高尔夫：golf10. 橄榄球：rug六、灾难与事故类词汇1. 灾难：disaster2. 地震：earthquake3. 火灾：fire4. 洪水：flood5. 风暴：storm6. 灾难救援：disaster relief7. 事故：accident8. 航空事故：aviation accident9. 道路交通事故：road traffic accident10. 爆炸：explosion七、文化与娱乐类词汇1. 文化：culture2. 艺术：art3. 音乐：music4. 电影：movie5. 电视剧：TV series6. 明星：celebrity7. 娱乐：entertainment8. 节日：festival9. 传统文化：traditional culture10. 网络流行语：Internet slang八、法律与犯罪类词汇1. 法律：law2. 宪法：constitution3. 刑法：criminal law4. 民法：civil law5. 律师：lawyer6. 犯罪：crime7. 诈骗：fraud8. 走私：smuggling9. ：drug10. 罪犯：criminal九、军事与安全类词汇1. 军事：military2. 军队：army3. 海军：navy4. 空军：air force5. 情报：intelligence6. 安全：security7. 防御：defense8. 装备：equipment9. 核武器：nuclear weapons10. 反恐：counterterrorism十、教育与学术类词汇1. 大学：university2. 学院：college3. 专业：major4. 教授：professor5. 研究：research6. 论文：thesis7. 学术：academia8. 奖学金：scholarship9. 留学：studying abroad10. 在线教育：online education通过这份新闻英语词汇大全，希望您能在阅读和报道新闻时，更加得心应手，准确传达信息。
新闻英语词汇大全
新闻英语词汇大全本文旨在提供一个全面的新闻英语词汇大全，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用新闻报道中常见的单词和短语。
以下是按照字母顺序排列的常见新闻英语词汇：A1. Anchor：主播2. Agencies：机构3. Accuse：指控4. Arrest：逮捕5. Article：文章6. Analysis：分析7. Allegations：指控8. Aid：援助B1. Breaking news：突发新闻2. Broadcast：广播3. Bulletin：简报4. Bias：偏见5. Bystander：旁观者6. Balance：平衡C1. Correspondent：记者2. Coverage：报道3. Crisis：危机4. Caption：标题5. Censorship：审查6. Celebrity：名人7. Current affairs：时事8. Column：专栏D1. Dispute：争议2. Deadline：截稿日期3. Disaster：灾难4. Developments：发展5. Demonstration：示威6. Debates：辩论E1. Exclusive：独家2. Editor：编辑3. Epidemic：流行病4. Event：事件5. Exhibit：展览F1. Front page：头版2. Feature：特写报道3. Fact-checking：事实核查4. Fraud：欺诈5. Financial crisis：金融危机G1. Government：政府2. Global：全球的3. Gossip：八卦4. Gazette：政府公报5. Headline：头条新闻H1. Headquarter：总部2. Host：主持人3. Human rights：人权4. High-profile：高调的5. Hunger strike：绝食抗议I1. Interview：采访2. Investigation：调查3. International：国际的4. Insider：知情人士J1. Journalist：记者2. Journalism：新闻业3. Judge：法官K1. Kidnapping：绑架3. Keen interest：浓厚的兴趣L1. Live broadcast：现场直播2. Leak：泄密3. Local news：本地新闻4. Libel：诽谤5. Legislation：立法6. Liner：报刊的头条M1. Media：媒体2. Massacre：大屠杀3. Murder：谋杀4. Magazine：杂志N1. Newsflash：新闻快讯2. National：国家的3. Network：网络4. Natural disaster：自然灾害O1. Observer：观察家2. Opposition：反对派3. Obituary：讣告4. Official：官方的P1. Press conference：新闻发布会2. Politics：政治3. Public opinion：公众舆论4. Plagiarism：剽窃Q1. Quote：引用2. Quarterly：季刊R1. Report：报道2. Rumor：谣言3. Reportage：新闻报道4. Regulation：规定S1. Scoop：独家新闻2. Scandal：丑闻3. Sources：消息来源4. Suicide：自杀5. Summit：峰会6. Surveillance：监视T1. Tabloid：小报2. Terrorism：恐怖主义3. Transcript：文字记录4. Trending：热门话题5. Trauma：创伤U1. Update：更新2. Unbiased：公正的3. Unconfirmed：未经证实的4. Unprecedented：前所未有的5. Urgent：紧急的V1. Victim：受害者2. Verification：验证3. Video footage：视频镜头W1. World news：国际新闻2. War：战争3. Weather forecast：天气预报4. Witness：目击者X1. Xenophobia：仇外心理Y1. Yellow Journalism：黄色新闻Z1. Zeal：热情2. Zone：地区以上是一个按照字母顺序排列的新闻英语词汇大全，希望能对您掌握和运用新闻英语提供帮助。
重要的新闻条词
重要的新闻条词
以下是一些常见的新闻条词：
1. 突发新闻（Breaking News）：表示新闻事件正在发生，且事件的重要性很高，需要立即报道。
2. 快讯（Quick News）：表示新闻事件是即时发生的，需要尽快报道。
3. 独家新闻（Exclusive News）：表示新闻事件是独家报道的，只有特定媒体或记者知道该事件。
4. 新闻报道（News Report）：表示新闻事件已经被报道，并且是已知的事实。
5. 新闻快照（News Snapshot）：表示新闻事件的一个简短概述或摘要。
6. 深度报道（In-depth Reporting）：表示新闻报道非常详细，对事件进行了深入的分析和解释。
7. 实时新闻（Real-time News）：表示新闻事件正在发生，并且报道是实时的。
8. 现场报道（Live Reporting）：表示新闻报道是在事件发生现场进行的实时报道。
9. 专题报道（Feature Reporting）：表示新闻报道是对某个特定主题或事件的详细报道。
10. 新闻分析（News Analysis）：表示新闻报道是对事件进行深入分析、解释和评估的报道。
希望这些条词能够帮助您更好地了解新闻报道的类型和特点。
新闻报道常用英语词汇
闻报道常用英语词汇accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片) crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减(字数) cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻) digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报party organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the frontpage 头版，第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写，花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review,comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon,comics 漫画cut 插图时事政治词汇国内时事Domestic Affairs 中国共产党第十七次全国代表大会17th National Congress of Communist Party of China (17th NCCPC) 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 中共中央委员会CPC Central Committee 全国人民代表大会(简称全国人大) National People’s Cong ress (NPC) 九届全国人大四次会议the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People’s Congress 全国人大代表deputy to the National People’s Congress 全国人民代表大会主席团the NPC Presidium 全国人民代表大会常务委员会the NPC Standing Committee 全国人民代表大会常务委员会办公厅the general offices of the NPC Standing Committee 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会(简称全国政协) National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) 中国政协委员member of the National Committee of CPPCC 最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院院长President of the Supreme People’s Co urt 最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate 最高人民检察院检察长Procurator-General 国务院State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs 国防部Ministry ofNational Defense 国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission 国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education 科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology 国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission 公安部Ministry of Public Security 安全部Ministry of State Security 监察部Ministry of Supervision 民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs 司法部Ministry of Justice 财政部Ministry of Finance 人事部Ministry of Personnel 劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labor and Social Security 国土资源部Ministry of Land and Natural Resources 建设部Ministry of Construction 铁道部Ministry of Railways 交通部Ministry of Communications 信息产业部Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunications 水利部Ministry of Water Resources 农业部Ministry of Agriculture 对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation 文化部Ministry of Culture 卫生部Ministry of Health 国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission 中国人民银行People’s Bank of China 审计署Auditing Administration 中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee 政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee 书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee 中央委员Member, Central Committee 候补委员Alternate Member 省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC 党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group 中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People’s Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress 秘书长Secretary-General 主任委员Chairman 委员Member （地方人大）主任Chairman, Local People’s Congress 人大代表Deputy to the People’s Congress 国务院总理Premier, State Council 副总理Vice Premier 国务委员State Councilor 秘书长Secretary-General （国务院各委员会）主任Minister in Charge of Commission for （国务院各部）部长Minister 部长助理Assistant Minister 司长Director 局长Director 省长Governor 常务副省长Executive Vice Governor 自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government 地区专员Commissioner, prefecture 香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor 区长Chief Executive, District Government 县长Chief Executive, County Government 乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government 秘书长Secretary-General 办公厅主任Director, General Office （部委办）主任Director 处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief 科长/股长Section Chief 科员Clerk/Officer 有中国特色的社会主义民主政治socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics 邓小平理论Deng Xiaoping Theory 三个代表three represents theory (the Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China’s advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China’s advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.) 高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜，全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of "Three Represents" 坚持解放思想、实事求是的思想路线，弘扬与时俱进的精神adhere to the ideological guideline of emancipatingthe mind, seeking truth from facts, and upholds the spirit of advancing with time. 两大历史性课题（提高党的执政能力和领导水平、提高拒腐防变和抵御风险能力）the two major historic subjects of enhancing the abilities of administration and art of leadership and resisting corruption, guarding against degeneration and warding off risks. 全面推进党的建设的新的伟大工程forge ahead with the new great project of Party building 三讲教育：讲学习，讲政治，讲正气three emphases education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct) 新闻发布会news conference 政府工作报告government’s work report 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOE) 人均国内生产总值per-capita gross domestic product (GDP) 国民生产总值gross national product (GNP) 经济房low-cost housing 西部大开发the strategy of developing the western region 西部大开发战略develop-the-west strategy 扩大住房贷款，助学贷款和大件消费品贷款expand housing loans, student loans and major commodity loans 弱势群体disadvantaged groups (对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。
新闻专业词汇
accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息back grounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围blank vt. "开天窗"body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片)crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减(字数)cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；"挖"(新闻) digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n．独家新闻expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extra n．号外eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n．特写；专稿feedback n．信息反馈file n．发送消息；发稿filler n．补白First Amendment(美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等) five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n．报头;报名folo (=follow-up) n．连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n．自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
英语新闻常用语
• • • • • • • • • •
cargo handling capacity货物吞吐量 ceiling price最高限价 climb out经济复苏 confiscate没收；充公 cartel卡特尔 circulating capital；working capital流动资本 client；customer客户 closing price收盘 collective economy集体经济 commercial channels商业渠道
• gray income灰色收入 • great—leap-forward development跨越式发展 • gross income；gross earnings总收入；总收 益 • gross profit；gross benefit毛利 • hard currency硬通货 • hard times低潮 • hire-purchase分期付款购买(美作：installment plan) • holding company控股公司 • hyperinflation恶性通货膨胀 • idle money闲散资金
英语新闻常用语
• • • • •
• • •
经济 A share market A 股市场 active capital 流动资本 active trade balance; favorable balance; trade surplus贸易顺差 adverse trade balance; trade deficit 贸易逆差 all-out ban全面禁止 anti-corruption反腐败 assembly line 生产流水线
• • • •
• • • •
national income国民收入 net income净收益 net price净价 new point for／sources of economic growth新的经济增长点 one—package (plan)一揽子(计划) opening price开盘 operating expenses营业费用 outlet销路
新闻高频词汇分类
新闻高频词汇分类以下是常见的新闻高频词汇分类：政治类词汇：1. 政府：government2. 国家：nation, country3. 领导人：leader4. 政策：policy5. 选举：election6. 政治争议：political controversy7. 外交：diplomacy8. 内战：civil war9. 军事：military10. 政治家：politician经济类词汇：1. 经济：economy2. 市场：market3. 贸易：trade4. 货币：currency5. 投资：investment6. 就业：employment7. 失业：unemployment8. 增长：growth9. 通货膨胀：inflation10. 富裕：wealth社会类词汇：1. 社会：society2. 变革：change3. 教育：education4. 健康：health5. 犯罪：crime6. 种族：race7. 性别：gender8. 移民：immigration9. 贫困：poverty10. 社交媒体：social media环境类词汇：1. 环境：environment2. 气候：climate3. 污染：pollution4. 可持续发展：sustainable development5. 能源：energy6. 保护：protection7. 生态系统：ecosystem8. 水资源：water resources9. 动物保护：animal conservation10. 全球变暖：global warming科技类词汇：1. 科技：technology2. 互联网：internet3. 数字化：digitalization4. 人工智能：artificial intelligence5. 数据：data6. 创新：innovation7. 通信：communication8. 网络安全：cybersecurity9. 网购：online shopping10. 移动支付：mobile payment健康类词汇：1. 健康：health2. 流行病：epidemic3. 病毒：virus4. 疫苗：vaccine5. 医疗：medical6. 医生：doctor7. 药物：medicine8. 健身：fitness9. 营养：nutrition10. 心理健康：mental health以上仅是一些常见的新闻高频词汇分类，这些词汇在新闻报道中经常出现，但实际上还有很多其他词汇与话题也与新闻相关。
英语新闻词汇大全（中英对照）
英语新闻词汇大全（中英对照）英语新闻词汇大全accredited journalist n.特派记者advertisement n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n.消息出处，消息来源back alley news n.小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly.坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围blank vt."开天窗"body n.新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅)box n.花边新闻brief n.简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n.署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt.审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story连载故事;连载小说contributing editor特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写cover girl n.封面女郎covert coverage隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片)crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减(字数)cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻)digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office编辑部daily日报morning edition晨报evening edition晚报quality paper高级报纸popular paper大众报纸evening paper晚报government organ官报party organ党报trade paper商界报纸Chinese paper中文报纸English newspaper英文报纸vernacular paper本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news政治报纸Newspaper Week新闻周刊the front page头版，第一版bulldog edition晨版article记事headline标题banner headline头号大标题byline标题下署名之行dateline日期、发稿地之行big news头条新闻hot news最新新闻exclusive news独家新闻scoop特讯feature特写，花絮criticism评论editorial社论review,comment时评book review书评topicality时事问题city news社会新闻column栏letters读者投书栏general news column一般消息栏cartoon,comics漫画cut插图weather forecast天气预报serial story新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice公告advertisement广告calssified ad分类广告flash-news大新闻extra号外the sports page运动栏literary criticism文艺评论Sunday features周日特刊newsbeat记者采访地区news blackout新闻管制press ban禁止刊行yellow sheet低俗新闻tabloid图片版新闻"Braille"edition点字版newspaper office报社publisher发行人proprieter社长bureau chief,copy chief总编辑editor-in-chief总主笔editor编辑,主笔newsman,newspaperman,journalist新闻记者cub reporter初任记者reporter采访记者war correspondent,campaign badge随军记者columnist专栏记者star reporter一流通讯员correspondent通讯员special correspondent特派员contributor投稿家news source新闻来源informed sources消息来源newspaper campaign新闻战free-lancer writer自由招待会press box记者席news conference,press conference记者招待会International Press Association国际新闻协会distribution发行circulation发行份数newsstand,kiosk报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处newsboy报童subscription(rate)报费newsprint新闻用纸Fleet Street舰队街acredited journalist n.特派记者advertisment n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair(e)n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n.消息出处，消息来源back alley news n.小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly.坏事传千里。
新闻行业常用英语词汇
新闻行业常用英语词汇新闻行业常用英语词汇引导语：下面是店铺整理的新闻行业英语常用词汇，各位新闻行业的伙伴们可以看看。
intangible cultural heritage: 非物质文化遗产hold off:保持距离barrage:接连发问sound-detection gear:声音探测器spam:垃圾邮件hideout: 藏身点snap: 仓促的coup plotter: 政变策划者lip synching: 假唱stem cell: 干细胞play up: 大肆渲染graffiti: 涂鸦fever pitch: 高度兴奋, 狂热overstaff: 人员过多peace saboteur: 和平破坏者comatose:昏迷的crackdown:取缔，制裁down-to-earth:实际的，切实的错误的正确：关于名称含有time的刊物名及其他专有名称的.翻译美国报刊用语社会篇ballistic missile test：弹道导弹试验ordeal：严峻的考验kidnapper：拐子、绑匪atomic nucleus：原子核confidence vote：信任票denuclearization：非核化blast：爆炸，冲击波green belt movement：绿带运动argumentative：爱争论的cram：塞满、拥挤snap poll：即席调查premature：过早的，仓促的paralyzed：瘫痪的lift an embargo：解除禁运barbecuestoppage: 中止;中断abstention: 弃权clinical trial: 临床试验【新闻行业常用英语词汇】。
新闻专业术语
新闻专业术语中英文对照acredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisment n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affaire n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里; banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围blank vt. "开天窗"body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩篇幅box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查新闻稿件,新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．投给报刊的稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正启事correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写covergirl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑图片crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减字数cutline n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪新闻线索；“挖”新闻digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n．独家新闻expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extra n．号外eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n．特写；专稿feedback n．信息反馈file n．发送消息；发稿filler n．补白First Amendment 美国宪法第一修正案内容有关新闻、出版自由等five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n．报头;报名folo =follow-up n．连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级新闻界的别称freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n．自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门;grapevine n．小道消息gutter n．中缝hard news 硬新闻;纯消息headline n．新闻标题；内容提要hearsay n．小道消息highlights n. 要闻hot news 热点新闻human interest 人情味ib-depth reporting 深度报道insert n.& vt．插补段落;插稿interpretative reporting 解释性报道invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私权inverted pyramid 倒金字塔写作结构investigative reporting 调查性报道journaslism n．新闻业;新闻学Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急就文学．journalist n．新闻记者kill vt．退弃稿件；枪毙稿件layout n．版面编排；版面设计lead n．导语libel n. 诽谤罪makeup n. 版面设计man of the year 年度新闻人物,年度风云人物mass communication 大众传播学mass media 大众传播媒介masterhead n．报头;报名media n.媒介,媒体Mere report is not enough to go upon．仅是传闻不足为凭．morgue n．报刊资料室news agency 通讯社news clue 新闻线索news peg 新闻线索,新闻电头newsprint n．新闻纸news value 新闻价值No news is good news．没有消息就是好消息；不闻凶讯便是吉; nose for news 新闻敏感obituary n．讣告objectivity n．客观性off the record 不宜公开报道opinion poll 民意浏验periodical n．期刊pipeline n．匿名消息来源popular paper 大众化报纸；通俗报纸press n．报界；新闻界press conference 新闻发布会;记者招待台press law 新闻法press release 新闻公告;新闻简报PR man 公关先生profile n. 人物专访；人物特写proofreader n．校对员pseudo event 假新闻quality paper 高级报纸；严肃报纸quarterly n．季刊readability n．可读性reader's interest 读者兴越reject vt．退弃稿件remuneration n. 稿费;稿酬reporter n．记者rewrite vt. 改写稿件,改稿round-up n．综合消息scandal n．丑闻scoo p vt.“抢”新闻n．独家新闻sensational a．耸人听闻的；具有轰动效应的sex scandal 桃色新闻sidebar n．花絮新闻slant n．主观报道；片面报道slink ink “爬格子”softnews 软新闻source n．新闻来源；消息灵通人士spike vt．退弃稿件；“枪毙”稿件stone vt．拼版story n．消息;稿件;文章stringer n．特约记者;通讯员subhead n．小标题；副标题supplement n．号外;副刊;增刊suspended interest 悬念thumbnail n．“豆腐干”文章timeliness n．时效性;时新性tip n．内幕新闻；秘密消息trim n. 删改稿件update n．更新新闻内容,增强时效性watchdog n.&vt.舆论监督weekly n．周报wire service n．通讯社。
新闻英文必记词汇
新闻英文必记词汇A.accept - v. to agree to receive 接受accident - n. something that happens by chance or mistake; an unplanned event 事故accuse - v. to say a person is responsible for an act or crime; to make a statementagainst someone 指责activist - n. one who seeks change through action 激进分子administration - n. the executive part of a government, usually headed by apresident or prime minister 政府admit - v. to accept (''admitted to the United Nations''); to express one''s guilt orresponsibility (''He admitted that what he did was wrong.'') 承认adult - n. a grown person 成人advise - v. to help with inｆｒｏｍation, knowledge or ideas in making a decision 建议affect - v. to produce an effect on; to influence (''A lack of sleep affected the singer''sperｆｒｏｍance.'') 影响agency - n. an organization that is part of a larger group (''an agency of the UnitedNations'') 机构aggression - n. an attack against a person or country; the violation of a country''sborders 侵略agriculture - n. farming 农业air force - n. a military organization using airplanes 空军album - n. a collection of recorded music 歌集alcohol - n. a strong, colorless liquid, usually made from grain, used as a drug or inindustrial products 酒精ally - n. a nation or person joined with another for a special purpose 联合体ambassador - n. a nation''s highest diplomatic representative (to anothergovernment) 大使amend - v. to add to or to change (a proposal or law) 修正ammunition - n. the bullets or shells fired from guns 弹药anarchy - n. a lack of order; lawlessness 无政府状态ancestor - n. a family member from the past 祖先ancient - ad. very old; long ago 远古的anniversary - n. a yearly celebration or observance of an event that happened in thepast 周年announce - v. to make known publicly; to declare officially 宣布apologize - v. to express regret for a mistake or accident for which one acceptsresponsibility 致歉appeal - v. to take to a higher court, person or group for a decision; to call onsomebody for help 上诉；呼吁appear - v. to show oneself; to come into sight; to seem 出现appoint - v. to name; to choose (''appoint a judge'') 任命approve - v. to agree with; to agree to support 赞成archeology - n. the scientific study of past human life and activities 考古学argue - v. to offer reasons for or against something; to dispute; to disagree 争论arms - n. military equipment; weapons 兵器arrest - v. to seize a person for legal action; to take as a prisoner 逮捕artillery - n. big guns 炮assist - v. to help 帮助astronaut - n. a person who travels in space 宇航员astronomy - n. the scientific study of stars and the universe 天文学asylum - n. political protection given by a government to a person from anothercountry 政治庇护atmosphere - n. the gases surrounding any star or planet 大气层attach - v. to tie together; to connect 系上；连接attack - n. a violent attempt to damage, injure or kill; v. to start a fight 袭击attempt - v. to work toward something; to try; to make an effort 尝试attend - v. to be present at 出席automobile - n. a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; a car 汽车average - n. something (a number) representing the middle; ad. common; normal 平均，平常avoid - v. to stay away from 避免award - n. an honor or prize for an act or service 奖励Bbalance - v. to make two sides or forces equal 平衡balloon - n. a device of strong, light material that rises when filled with gas lighterthan air 气球ballot - n. a piece of paper used for voting 选票ban - v. to not permit; to stop; n. an official restriction 禁止bar - v. to prevent or block 禁止，阻碍barrier - n. anything that blocks or makes an action difficult 障碍base - n. a military center 军营; v. to establish as a fact 基于(''Her research was based onexperiments.'')battle - n. a fight between opposing armed forces 战斗beat - v. to hit again and again 击打betray - v. to turn against; to be false to 背叛bill - n. a legislative proposal 议案biology - n. the scientific study of life or living things in all their ｆｒｏｍs 生物学blame - v. to accuse; to hold responsible 责备block - v. to stop something from being done; to prevent movement 堵塞，阻碍bomb - n. a device that explodes with great force 炸弹; v. to attack or destroy withbombs 炸弹袭击border - n. a dividing line between nations 边界boycott - v. to refuse to take part in or deal with 联合抵制brief - ad. short; not long 简短的broadcast - v. to send inｆｒｏｍation, stories or music by radio or television; n. a radioor television program广播brown - ad. having the color like that of coffee 褐色的budget - n. a spending plan 预算bullet - n. a small piece of metal shot from a gun 子弹burst - v. to break open suddenly 爆裂business - n. one''s work; buying and selling to earn money; trade 工作，商业Ccabinet - n. a group of ministers that helps lead a government 内阁camp - n. a place with temporary housing 露营campaign - n. a competition by opposing political candidates seeking support fromvoters; a connected series of military actions during a war 活动cancel - v. to end; to stop 取消cancer - n. a disease in which dangerous cells grow quickly and destroy parts of thebody 癌症candidate - n. a person who seeks or is nominated for an office or an honor 候选人capitalism - n. an economic system in which the production of most goods andservices is owned and operated for profit by private citizens or companies 资本主义capture - v. to make a person or animal a prisoner; to seize or take by force; to getcontrol of 捕获case (court) - n. a legal action 案例case (medical) - n. an incident of disease (''There was only one case of chicken poxat the school.'') 病例cause - v. to make happen; n. the thing or person that produces a result 导致ceasefire - n. a halt in fighting, usually by agreement 停火协议celebrate - v. to honor a person or event with special activities 庆祝ceremony - n. an act or series of acts done in a special way established by tradition 仪式chairman - n. a person leading a meeting or an organized group 主席champion - n. the best; the winner 冠军charge - v. to accuse someone of something, usually a crime 控诉; n. a statement inwhich someone is accused of something 指控chase - v. to run or go after someone or something 追逐cheer - v. to shout approval or praise 欢呼chemicals - n. elements found in nature or made by people; substances used in thescience of chemistry 化学物质chemistry - n. the scientific study of substances, what they are made of, how theyact under different conditions, and how they ｆｒｏｍ other substances1. chief - n. the head or leader of a group 首领; ad. leading; most important 主要的civilian - ad. not military 平民civil rights - n. the political, economic and social rights given equally to all people ofa nation 公民权力claim - v. to say something as a fact 声明clash - n. a battle 冲突; v. to fight or oppose 发生冲突clergy - n. a body of officials within a religious organization 神职人员climate - n. the normal weather conditions of a place 气候coal - n. a solid black substance used as fuel 煤coalition - n. forces, groups or nations joined together 联盟coast - n. land on the edge of the ocean 海岸colony - n. land controlled by another country or government 殖民地combine - v. to mix or bring together 联合，结合command - v. to order; to have power over something 命令comment - v. to say something about; to express an opinion about something 评论committee - n. a group of people given special work 委员会communicate - v. to tell; to give or exchange inｆｒｏｍation 交流，通信community - n. a group of people living together in one place or area 社区compare - v. to examine what is different or similar 对比compete - v. to try to do as well as, or better than, another or others 竞争complex - ad. of or having many parts that are difficult to understand; not simple 复杂的compromise - n. the settlement of an argument where each side agrees to acceptless than first demanded 折衷concern - n. interest, worry (''express concern about'') ; v. to fear (''to beconcerned'') 关注，关心condemn - v. to say a person or action is wrong or bad 遣责condition - n. something declared necessary to complete an agreement 条件; a person''shealth 身体状况conference - n. a meeting 会议confirm - v. to approve; to say that something is true 确定conflict - n. a fight; a battle, especially a long one 冲突congratulate - v. to praise a person or to express pleasure for success or good luck 祝贺Congress - n. the organization of people elected to make the laws of the UnitedStates (the House of Representatives and the Senate); a similar organization inother countries 议会conservative - n. one who usually supports tradition and opposes great change 保守派constitution - n. the written general laws and ideas that ｆｒｏｍ a nation''s system ofgovernment 宪法contain - v. to hold; to include 包容container - n. a box, bottle or can used to hold something 容器continent - n. any of the seven great land areas of the world 大陆control - v. to direct; to have power over 控制convention - n. a large meeting for a special purpose 大会cooperate - v. to act or work together 合作court - n. where trials take place; where judges make decisions about law 法院crash - v. to fall violently; to hit with great force 碰撞，坠毁create - v. to make; to give life or ｆｒｏｍ to 创造creature - n. any living being; any animal or human 生物credit - n. an agreement that payments will be made at a later time 信用crew - n. a group of people working together 全体人员crime - n. an act that violates a law 罪行criminal - n. a person who is responsible for a crime 罪犯crisis - n. an extremely important time when something may become much better orworse; a dangerous situation 危机criticize - v. to say what is wrong with something or someone; to condemn; tojudge 批评crowd - n. a large number of people gathered in one place 人群crush - v. to damage or destroy by great weight; to defeat completely 压碎curfew - n. an order to people to stay off the streets or to close their businesses 戒严current - n. movement of air, water or electricity 水流，电流; ad. belonging to the present time 目前的 (''She found the report in a current publication.'')custom - n. a long-established belief or activity of a people 习惯，风俗customs - n. taxes on imports 入关税Ddam - n. a wall built across a river to hold back flowing water 大坝damage - v. to cause injury or destruction 摧毁; n. harm; hurt or injury, usually to things 毁坏deaf - ad. not able to hear 聋的debate - v. to argue for or against something; n. a public discussion or argument 争论debt - n. something that is owed; the condition of owing 债务declare - v. to say; to make a statement 声明decrease - v. to make less in size or amount 降低defeat - v. to cause to lose in a battle or struggle; n. a loss; the condition of havinglost 打败defend - v. to guard or fight against attack; to protect 防卫deficit - n. a shortage that results when spending is greater than earnings, orimports are greater than exports 赤字define - v. to give the meaning of; to explain 定义delay - v. to decide to do something at a later time; to postpone; to cause to be late 延迟delegate - n. one sent to act for another; one who represents another 代表demand - v. to ask by ordering; to ask with force 要求democracy - n. the system of government in which citizens vote to choose leaders orto make other important decisions 民主demonstrate - v. to make a public show of opinions or feelings (''The crowddemonstrated in support of human rights.'') 示威; to explain by using examples (''Theteacher demonstrated the idea with an experiment.'') 示范denounce - v. to accuse of being wrong or evil; to criticize severely 谴责deny - v. to declare that something is not true; to refuse a request 否认depend - v. to need help and support 依靠deplore - v. to regret strongly; to express sadness 表示悲痛deploy - v. to move forces or weapons into positions for action 部署（军队）depression - n. severe unhappiness; a period of reduced business and economicactivity during which many people lose their jobs 衰退describe - v. to give a word picture of something; to give details of something 描述design - v. to plan or create plans for 设计desire - v. to want very much; to wish for 愿望destroy - v. to break into pieces; to end the existence of 摧毁develop - v. to grow; to create; to experience progress 发展device - n. a piece of equipment made for a special purpose 设备dictator - n. a ruler with complete power 独裁者diet - n. usual daily food and drink 日常饮食diplomat - n. a person who represents his or her government in dealing with anothergovernment 外交官direct - v. to lead; to aim or show the way 指引 (''He directed me to the theater.''); ad.straight to something; not through some other person or thing 直接的 (''The path isdirect.'')direction - n. the way (east, west, north, south); where someone or something camefrom or went to 方向dirt - n. earth or soil 泥土disappear - v. to become unseen; to no longer exist 消失disarm - v. to take away weapons; to no longer keep weapons; to make a bombharmless by removing its exploding device 解除武装discuss - v. to talk about; to exchange ideas 讨论disease - n. a sickness in living things, often caused by viruses, germs or bacteria 疾病dismiss - v. to send away; to refuse to consider 解散dispute - v. to oppose strongly by argument; n. an angry debate 争论dissident - n. a person who strongly disagrees with his or her government 不同政见者document - n. an official piece of paper with facts written on it, used as proof orsupport of something 文件drown - v. to die under water 溺水drug - n. anything used as a medicine or in making medicine;a chemical substanceused to ease pain or to affect the mind 药品dust - n. pieces of matter so small that they can float in the air 灰尘Pparachute - n. a device that permits a person or thing to fall slowly from an airplaneor helicopter to the ground 降落伞parade - n. a group of people and vehicles moving together to celebrate a specialevent or anniversary 游行parliament - n. a government lawmaking group 议会passport - n. a document permitting a person to travel to another country 护照patient - n. a person being treated by a doctor for a health problem 病人peace - n. the condition of freedom from war, fighting or noise; rest; quiet 和平perｆｒｏｍ - v. to speak, dance or sing in front of others 表演permanent - ad. never changing; lasting for a very long time or for all time 永久的permit - v. to let; to make possible 允许physical - ad. of the body 身体的physics - n. the study of motion, matter and energy 物理pilot - n. one who guides or flies an airplane or helicopter 飞行员planet - n. a large object in space that orbits the sun (''Earth is a planet.'') 行星plot - v. to make secret plans密谋; n. a secret plan to do something wrong or illegal 阴谋poem - n. words and their sounds organized in a special way to express emotions 诗point - v. to aim one''s finger toward; to aim 指向; n. the sharp end of something 尖端policy - n. an established set of plans or goals used to develop and make decisionsin politics, economics or business 制度politics - n. the activities of government and of those who are in public office 政治pollute - v. to release dangerous or unpleasant substancesinto the air, soil or water 污染popular - ad. liked by many people; generally approved by the public 流行的，受欢迎的port - n. a city where ships load or unload goods; a place on a coast where ships canbe safe from a storm 港口position - n. a place; the way of holding the body; the way a thing is set or placed; ajob (or level of a job) in an organization 位置possess - v. to have; to own; to control or be controlled by 拥有postpone - v. to delay action until a later time 拖延pour - v. to flow; to cause to flow 倾泻praise - v. to say good things about; to approve 赞扬pray - v. to make a request to a god or spirit; to praise a god or spirit 祈祷pregnant - ad. carrying a child within the body before it is born; expecting to givebirth to a baby 怀孕的present - v. to offer for consideration 表明 (''We will present our idea to thecommittee.''); n. a gift 礼物(''I gave them a present for their anniversary.''); now (''Thepresent time is a good time.''); ad. to be at a place 出席的 (''I was present at schoolyesterday.'')press - v. to urge strongly 逼迫 ; n. newspapers, magazines and other publications 出版pressure - n. the force produced when something is pushed down or againstsomething else 压力prevent - v. to keep or stop from going or happening 阻止private - ad. of or about a person or group that is secret; opposite public 私人的prize - n. something offered or won in a competition; something of value that onemust work hard for to get 奖项process - n. an operation or series of changes leading to a desired result 过程produce - v. to make; to create; to cause something to be; to manufacture 生产profession - n. a job that requires special training 职业profit - n. money gained from a business activity after paying all costs of thatactivity 利润progress - n. movement forward or toward improvement or a goal 发展project - n. a planned effort to do something 项目propaganda - n. ideas or inｆｒｏｍation used to influence opinionsproperty - n. anything owned by someone such as land, buildings or goods 财产propose - v. to present or offer for consideration 建议protest - v. to speak against; to object 抗议prove - v. to show to be true 正式publication - n. something that is published such as a book, newspaper or magazine 出版物publish - v. to make public something that is written; to include something in abook, newspaper or magazine 出版pull - v. to use force to move something toward the person or thing using the force;opposite push 拉pump - v. to force a gas or liquid up, into or through 抽吸punish - v. to cause pain, suffering or loss for doing something bad or illegal 惩罚purchase - v. to buy with money or with something of equal value; n. that which isbought 购买pure - ad. free from anything that is different or that reduces value; clean 纯的purpose - n. the reason or desired effect for doing something; goal 目标push - v. to use force to move something away from the person or thing using theforce; opposite pull 推Qquality - n. that which something is known to have or be (''An important quality of steelis its strength.''); amount of value or excellence (''Their goods are of the highest quality.'') 质量Rrace - v. to run; to take part in a competition to decide who or what can move fastest 竞赛; n. one of the major groups that humans can be divided into because of a common physical similarity, such as skin color 种族radar - n. a device that uses radio signals to learn the position or speed of objectsthat may be too far away to be seen 雷达radiation - n. waves of energy from something that producesheat or light; energyfrom a nuclear substance, which can be dangerous 辐射raid - v. to make a sudden attack 袭击; n. a sudden attack carried out as an act of war, orfor the purpose of seizing or stealing something 突袭realistic - ad. in agreement with the way things are 现实的5. reasonable - ad. ready to listen to reasons or ideas; not extreme; ready or willing tocompromise 合理的rebel - v. to act against a government or power, often with force; to refuse to obey 反抗;n. one who opposes or fights against the government of his or her country 造反者recession - n. a temporary reduction in economic activity, when industries produceless and many workers lose their jobs 衰退recognize - v. to know or remember something or someone that was known, knownabout or seen before 识别; to accept another nation as independent and establishdiplomatic ties with its government 承认reｆｒｏｍ - v. to make better by changing; to improve; n. a change to a bettercondition 改革refugee - n. a person who has been forced to flee because of unjust treatment,danger or war 难民reject - v. to refuse to accept, use or believe 反对relations - n. understandings or ties between nations; members of the same family;people connected by marriage or family ties 关系release - v. to free; to permit to go 释放; to permit to be known or made public 发布religion - n. a belief in, or the honoring of, a god or gods 宗教remain - v. to stay in a place after others leave; to stay the same 保留remains - n. a dead body 遗体report - v. to tell about; to give the results of a study or investigation 报道; n. the storyabout an event; the results of a study or investigation; a statement in which thefacts may not be confirmed 报道represent - v. to act in the place of someone else; to substitute for; to serve as anexample 代表repress - v. to control or to restrict freedoms by force 压制request - v. to ask for; n. the act of asking for 要求require - v. to need or demand as necessary 需要rescue - v. to free from danger or evil 拯救research - n. a careful study to discover correct inｆｒｏｍation 研究resign - v. to leave a position, job or office 辞职resist - v. to oppose 反对; to fight to prevent 反抗resolution - n. an official statement of agreement by a group of people, usuallyreached by voting 决议resource - n. anything of value that can be used or sold 资源responsible - ad. having a duty or job to do (''He isresponsible for preparing thereport.''); being the cause of (''They were responsible for the accident.'') 有责任的restrain - v. to keep controlled; to limit action by a person or group 抑制restrict - v. to limit; to prevent from increasing or becoming larger 限制revolt - v. to protest violently; to fight for a change, especially of government 反抗riot - v. to act with many others in a violent way in a public place 骚乱; n. a violent actionby a large group of people 暴乱risk - n. the chance of loss, damage or injury 风险rob - v. to take money or property secretly or by force; to steal 抢夺rocket - n. a device shaped like a tube that moves through air or space by burninggases and letting them escape from the back or bottom, sometimes used as aweapon 火箭，导弹rub - v. to move something over the surface of another thing 摩擦ruin - v. to damage severely; to destroy 毁坏rule - v. to govern or control; to decide 统治; n. a statement or an order that says howsomething must be done 规则Ssabotage - v. to damage or destroy as an act against an organization or nation(''The rebels sabotaged the railroad.'')sacrifice - v. to do without something or to suffer a loss for a belief, idea, goal oranother person 牺牲satellite - n. a small object in space that moves around a larger object; an objectplaced in orbit around the earth 卫星satisfy - v. to give or provide what is desired, needed or demanded 使满意security - n. freedom from danger or harm; protection; measures necessary toprotect a person or place (''Security was increased in the city.'') 安全Senate - n. the smaller of the two groups in the governments of some countries,such as in the United States Congress 参议院severe - ad. not gentle; causing much pain, sadness or damage严重的shell - v. to fire artillery 炮轰; n. a metal container that is fired from a large gun andexplodes when it reaches its target; a hard outside cover 炮弹shelter - v. to protect or give protection to 庇护; n. something that gives protection; aplace of safety 庇护所shrink - v. to make or become less in size, weight or value 缩减skeleton - n. all the bones of a human or other animal together in their normalpositions 骷髅slide - v. to move smoothly over a surface 滑行smash - v. to break or be broken into small pieces by force; to hit or move withforce 打碎spill - v. to cause or permit liquid to flow out, usually by accident 溢出spirit - n. the part of a human that is not physical and is connected to thoughts andemotions; the part of a person that is believed to remain alive after death 精神split - v. to separate into two or more parts; to divide or break into parts 分裂spy - v. to steal or get inｆｒｏｍation secretly 侦察; n. one who watches others secretly; aperson employed by a government to get secret inｆｒｏｍation about another country 间谍square - n. a flat shape having four equal sides 四方型stab - v. to cut or push into or through with a pointed weapon 刺伤starve - v. to suffer or die from a lack of food 挨饿statue - n. a ｆｒｏｍ of a human, animal or other creature usually made of stone, woodor metal 塑像storm - n. violent weather, including strong winds and rain or snow 风暴straight - ad. continuing in one direction without turns 直接的stretch - v. to extend for a distance; to pull on to make longer or wider 伸展strike - v. to hit with force; to stop work as a way to seekbetter conditions, morepay or to make other demands 罢工structure - n. the way something is built, made or organized;a system that isｆｒｏｍed or organized in a special way; a building 结构struggle - v. to try with much effort; to fight with 挣扎; n. a great effort; a fight 奋斗submarine - n. an underwater ship 潜艇substance - n. the material of which something is made (a solid, liquid or gas) 物质substitute - v. to put or use in place of another替换; n. a person or thing put or used inplace of another 替换者（品）subversion - n. an attempt to weaken or destroy a political system or government,usually secretly 颠覆succeed - v. to reach a goal or thing desired; to produce a planned result 成功suffer - v. to feel pain in the body or mind; to receive or experience hurt or sadness 受苦suggest - v. to offer or propose something to think about or consider 建议supervise - v. to direct and observe the work of others 监督supply - v. to give; to provide 供给; n. the amount of something that can be given or soldto others 供给品support - v. to carry the weight of; to hold up or in position; to agree with othersand help them reach a goal; to approve 支持suppose - v. to believe, think or imagine 假设 (''I suppose youare right.''); to expect (''Itis supposed to rain tonight.'')suppress - v. to put down or to keep down by force; to prevent inｆｒｏｍation frombeing known publicly 压制surplus - n. an amount that is more than is needed; extra; (''That country has a tradesurplus. It exports more than it imports.'') 过剩surrender - v. to give control of oneself or one''s property to another or others; tostop fighting and admit defeat 投降survive - v. to remain alive during or after a dangerous situation 幸存suspect - v. to imagine or believe that a person is guilty of something bad or illegal 怀疑;n. a person believed to be guilty 嫌疑犯suspend - v. to cause to stop for a period of time 延缓swallow - v. to take into the stomach through the mouth 吞咽swear in - v. to put an official into office by having him or her promise to carry outthe duties of that office 宣誓就职 (''The chief justice will swear in the president.'')sympathy - n. a sharing of feelings or emotions with another person, usually feelingsof sadness 同情Ttax - n. the money a person or business must pay to the government so thegovernment can provide services 税。
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英语报刊常用词汇1. 节缩词Aussie=Australian（澳大利亚的）biz=business（商业）champ=champion（冠军）con=convict（罪犯）deli=delicatessen（熟食）expo=exposition（博览会）lib=liberation（解放）homo=homosexual（同性恋）pro=professional（专业的，职业的）rep=representative（代表）Russ=Russia（俄罗斯）Sec=secretary（秘书）chute=parachute（降落伞）copter=helicopter（直升机）nat'l=national（全国的）com'l=commercial（商业的，广告）C'wealth=Commonwealth（英联邦）c'tee=committee（委员会）telly=television（电视机）tech=technology（技术）pix=pictures（电影）vet=veteran（老兵，老手）vic=victory（胜利）2. 缩写词从以上数则实例中不难发现，英语新闻标题中经常出现的缩写词主要分为三类：2.1、组织机构等专有名称，如上述例句中的cppcc (全国政协)和plo(巴解组织)。
又如：UNESCO=United Nations Educational, Scientific And Cultural Organization(联合国教科文组织)IMF=International Monetary Fund(国际货币基金组织)ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations(东南亚国家联盟；“东盟”)GA TT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade(关贸总协定)WTO=World Trade Organization(世界贸易组织)OPEC=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries(石油输出国组织；“欧佩克”)PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization(巴勒斯坦解放组织；“巴解”)IOC=International Olympic Committee(国际奥林匹克委员会)NASA=National Aeronautics And Space Administration[(美国)国家宇航局]WHO=World Health Organization(世界卫生组织)AU=African Union(非洲联盟)2.2、常见事物的名称，如上述例句中的aids (艾滋病)。
又如：UFO=Unidentified Flying Object(不明飞行物；“飞碟”)DJI=Dow-Jones Index(道•琼斯指数)PC=Personal Computer(个人电脑)ABM=Anti-Ballistic Missile(反弹道导弹)PT=Public Relations(公共关系)SALT=Strategic Arms Limitation Talks(限制战略武器会谈)SDI=Strategic Defence Initiative(战略防御措施)GMT=Greenwich Mean Time(格林威治标准时间)2.3、表示人们的职业、职务或职称的名词，如Mp(议员)。
又如：PM=Prime Minister(总理；首相)GM=General Manager(总经理)VIP=Very Important Person(贵宾；要人)TP=Traffic Policeman(交通警察) PA=Personal Assistant(私人助理)3 英文报刊常用术语A-Zaccredited journalist n.特派记者advertisement n.广告advance n.预发消息；预写消息affair n.桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n.消息出处；消息来源back alley news n.小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt.“开天窗”body n.新闻正文boil vt.压缩（篇幅）box n.花边新闻brief n.简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n.署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt.审查（新闻稿件），新闻审查chart n.（每周流行音乐等）排行榜column n.专栏，栏目clipping n.剪报columnist n.专栏作家continued story连载故事，连载小说contributing editor特约编辑contribution n.（投给报刊的）稿件，投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正（启事）correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者，常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访，采写cover girl n.封面女郎covert coverage隐性采访，秘密采访crop vt.剪辑（图片）crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图vt.删减（字数）cut line n.插图说明dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访，追踪（新闻线索），“挖”（新闻）digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office编辑部editor's notes编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻，新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记，记者见闻faxed photo传真照片feature n.特写，专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息，发稿filler n.补白five "W's" of news新闻五要素First Amendment（美国宪法）第一修正案（内容有关新闻、出版自由等）flag n.报头，报名folo (=follow-up)n.连续报道Fourth Estate第四等级（新闻界的别称）freedom of the Press新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position醒目位置Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门grapevine n.小道消息gutter n.中缝hard news硬新闻，纯消息headline n.新闻标题，内容提要hearsay n.小道消息highlights n.要闻hot news热点新闻human interest人情味in-depth reporting深度报道insert n.& vt.插补段落，插稿interpretative reporting解释性报道invasion of privacy侵犯隐私（权）inverted pyramid倒金字塔（写作结构）investigative reporting调查性报道journalism n.新闻业，新闻学Journalism is literature in a hurry新闻是急就文学. journalist n.新闻记者kill vt.退弃（稿件），枪毙（稿件）layout n.版面编排，版面设计lead n.导语libel n.诽谤（罪）makeup n.版面设计man of the year年度新闻人物，年度风云人物mass communication大众传播（学）mass media大众传播媒介master head n.报头，报名media n.媒介，媒体Mere report is not enough to go upon.仅是传闻不足为凭.morgue n.报刊资料室news agency通讯社news clue新闻线索news peg新闻线索，新闻电头newsprint n.新闻纸news value新闻价值No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息，不闻凶讯便是吉nose for news新闻敏感obituary n.讣告objectivity n.客观性off the record不宜公开报道opinion poll民意浏验periodical n.期刊pipeline n.匿名消息来源popular paper大众化报纸，通俗报纸press n.报界，新闻界press conference新闻发布会，记者招待台press law新闻法press release新闻公告，新闻简报PR man公关先生profile n.人物专访，人物特写proofreader n.校对员pseudo event假新闻quality paper高级报纸，严肃报纸quarterly n.季刊readability n.可读性reader's interest读者兴趣reject vt.退弃（稿件）remuneration n.稿费，稿酬reporter n.记者rewrite vt.改写（稿件）;改稿round-up n.综合消息scandal n.丑闻scoop vt.“抢”（新闻）n.独家新闻sensational a.耸人听闻的，具有轰动效应的sex scandal桃色新闻sidebar n.花絮新闻slant n.主观报道，片面报道slink ink“爬格子”soft news软新闻source n.新闻来源，消息灵通人士spike vt.退弃（稿件），“枪毙”（稿件）stone vt.拼版story n.消息，稿件，文章stringer n.特约记者，通讯员subhead n.小标题，副标题supplement n.号外，副刊，增刊suspended interest悬念thumbnail n.“豆腐干”（文章）timeliness n.时效性，时新性tip n.内幕新闻，秘密消息trim n.删改（稿件）update n.更新（新闻内容），增强（时效性）watchdog n.&vt.舆论监督weekly n.周报wire service n.通讯社4时态动词表示一种动态，新闻标题在浓缩新闻内容时，如能恰到好处地用上一个动词，就能增色不少，给人以形象生动、跃然纸上的感觉。