人教(新起点)小学英语四年级下册Unit1Myneighbourhood知识点总结及巩固练习

Unit1 My neighbourhood知识点总结
Lesson 1
1.必会单词短语：
restaurant 餐馆post office 邮局bank 银行grocery 食品杂货店across from 对面next to=near 紧邻between 在...之间（短语between...and）
2.拓展单词：
neighbourhood 街坊，附近（neighbour 邻居-hood 后缀时期性质等childhood 儿童时代）
3.复习单词：
hospital 医院bookshop 书店school 学校supermarket 超市
4.必会句型：
（1）Where is _______? ______在哪？
（2）It’s between ________ and ________.
它在_____ 和_____的中间。

（3）It’s across from __________. 它在______对面。

（4）It’s next to _________. 它在______ 附近。

Lesson 2
1.必会单词短语：
crossroads 十字路口turn left 向左转turn light 向右转go straight 直行at the first crossroads 在第一个十字路口
2.必会句型：
（1）Is there __________ in the neighbourhood?
街区里有_________?
（2）Yes, there is. 是的，有。

（3）No, there isn’t. 不，没有。

（4）How can I get there? （to省略）我怎样才能到达那里？
（5）How can I get to __________? 我怎样到达_______?
（6）Go straight and turn right / turn left at the first crossroads.
直走，在第一个十字路口右转/ 左转。

（7）It’s on your right/ on your left. (It’s on the right / on the left）它在你的右边/ 左边。

3.惯用语：
（1）Excuse me. 打扰一下。

（2）Thank you. 谢谢你。

（3）You’re welcome. 不客气。

Lesson 3
1.拓展单词：
get 得到money 钱get to 到达before 在..之前leave 离开toy 玩具2.拓展短语：
ask sb to do sth 让某人去做某事
get some money 取一些钱
the second crossroads 第二个十字路口
3.复习词汇：
ball 球
4.某人去某处问句及答句：
1）How can _______(sb) get to _______(sp) from _____ (sp)?
2）He / She can go _________________________________.
3）It's ___________________________________________.
Let’s spell
ai/ ay [eɪ]
train火车rain 雨mail 邮件day 白天say 说May 五月
Fun time
drugstore 药店buy medicine，food and drinks
hairdresser’s 理发店look special for a haircut
coffee shop 咖啡店drink coffee drink hot chocolate
gas station 加油站buy gas，candy and drinks
Story time
call 打电话direction 方向in front of 在....之前follow 跟随play a trick on 捉弄right 正好behind 在..之后arrive at 到达
练习题
选择填空
（）1. You can buy gas in the ________.
A. coffee shop
B. gas station
C. drugstore
（）2. -- ______ are you?
-- I’m in front of the museum.
A. What
B. How
C. Where
（）3. You can turn right ______ the first crossroads. You can see it.
A. at
B. in
C. to
（）4. Joy’s mother _______ a busy morni ng.
A. had
B. has
C. have
（）5. You can get some _______ from the bank.
A. money
B. fruit
C. gas
（）6. My school is ______ the left of the bank.
A. to
B. on
C. in
（）7. Sam likes drinking coffee and ho t chocolate in the coffee shop. It’s ______.
A. delicious
B. fun
C. sad
（）8. How can she get home ______ the supermarket?
A. from
B. to
C. at
（）9. -- Do you like green apples ____ red appples?
-- Red apples.
A. with
B. or
C. and
（）10. Are you ______? You can go to the hospital to see the doctor.
A. happy
B. hungry
C. sick
答案：BCABA BAABC。