高一英语月考试题及答案-永年县第二中学2015-2016学年高一10月月考

永年二中2015-2016上学期高一月考
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分：听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Jack's occupation now?
A. A secretary.
B. A novelist.
C. A newspaperman.
2. Where does this conversation most likely take place?
A. In a lab.
B. In a clinic.
C. In a dining hall.
3. How old is Jane?
A. 19.
B. 27.
C. 35.
4. How often does the man go to visit his teacher?
A. At least once a year.
B. Once every two years.
C. Twice a month.
5. How did the woman feel about the English program?
A. It's interesting.
B. It's difficult.
C. It's important.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How does the man seem to feel after this job interview?
A. Anxious.
B. Hopeful.
C. Desperate.（绝望的）
7. How many interviewees were able to go to the second interview?
A. 4.
B. 12.
C. 16.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How much will the man pay?
A. 15 yuan.
B. 55 yuan.
C. 50 yuan.
9. How long does the Cheaper way take?
A. At least two weeks.
B. At least ten days.
C. It’s least ten weeks.
听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。

10.Why does the man refuse the first flat?
A. It’s too sma ll.
B. It's too expensive.
C. It's not on the top floor.
11. Why does the woman let the man look at the second flat first?
A. He is clean and quiet.
B. He is kind and polite.
C. He is poor and honest.
12. How much will the man pay before moving in?
A. $100.
B. $50.
C. $30.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What is Tom doing?
A. Listening to English songs.
B. Surfing the Internet.
C. Preparing for a test.
14. How does the woman find studying English?
A. Interesting.
B. Boring.
C. Difficult.
15. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Play more games online.
B. Talk with friends online more often.
C. Learn Western culture online.
16. What will the woman do next?
A. Go to school.
B. Take an exam.
C. Review lessons.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. People showing interest in the theater.
B. People working in the building.
C. People visiting the university.
18. What is the video showing today?
A. The teachers of the university.
B. The history of the theater.
C. The buildings in the city.
19. How soon will people meet again?
A. In an hour and a half.
B. In half an hour.
C. In an hour.
20. What is the purpose of the speaker's talk?
A. To tell people the rules they should follow.
B. To give people a brief introduction.
C. To show people the direction.
第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 21 being sent away, this boy was the 22 student in his class. He was at the top in every 23 always with high marks.
But the boy changed after 24 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 25 . He hated being in a 26. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 27 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 28 and no one loved him.
His parents started 29 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 30 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 31 him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and32.After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”
The boy answered back, “To 33 my grades?”
“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 34 person for me. I want to see you 35. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
These words 36 the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He 37 his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.
Now the boy had 38 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 39 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 40!
21. A. After B. Before C. When D. While
22. A. hardest B. naughtiest C. brightest D. dullest
23. A. exam B. activity C. game D. class
24. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. reaching
25. A. rising B. increasing C. reducing D. dropping
26. A. group B. term C. company D. party
27. A. led to B. felt like C. thought back D. looked for
28. A. worthless B. careless C. concerned D. annoyed
29. A. caring B. turning C. worrying D. speaking
30. A. crazy B. true C. possible D. wrong
31. A. talk with B. listen to C. tell to D. care about
32. A. family B. friends C. study D. grades
33. A. realize B. analyze C. check D. test
34. A. outstanding B. important C. famous D. familiar
35. A. happy B. excellent C. interested D. satisfied
36. A. caused B. wanted C. encouraged D. forced
37. A. answered B. ignored C. hated D. hugged
38. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
39. A. showed B. meant C. intended D. expressed
40. A. sad B. angry C. pleasant D. joyful
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Ban anas are the country’s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
41. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
42. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red
B. grey and black
C. blue and green
D. yellow and orange
43. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to school
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
44. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day
B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans
D. help their parents decorate their houses
45. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus
B. Costa Rica
C. some products from Costa Rica
D. the education of Costa Rica
B
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate —refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamin s from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.
46. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment
B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ
D. a kind of rice
47. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holiday
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. help the Javanese with their illness
48. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise.
D. To make money by selling them.
49. If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.
A. eat more rice
B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken
D. eat vitamin pills
50. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri-beri was caused by chickens
B. the Javanese didn’t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ
C
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
51. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American
B. a Chinese
C. a professor
D. a student
52. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
53. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
54. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time
B. serious with time
C. careful with time
D. willing to spend time
55. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans’ hospitality
D. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships
D
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:
“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”
“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”
But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few night s a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”
I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.
Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative, they’re rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are y ou will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.
This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.
56. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. How to make friendship last for ever
C. You are who your friends are
D. Friends are the most important in one’s success
57. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A. they’ll push you ahead
B. they’ll influence you
C. they’ll cover your shortcomings
D. they’ll help you achieve your goal
58. The m usicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.
A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poor
B. people have poor taste in music
C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing
D. young people have greater chances of succeeding
59. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A. improve a lot in making more friends
B. come to the right way of making friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. arrange the time with your friends properly
60. The passage is mainly written for ______.
A. musicians
B. managers
C. negative people
D. people wanting to succeed
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分：英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
1. They are discussing how to build up a __________(power) government.
2. To be more_________(exactly), there are 3,262 students in this school now.
3. It is no use _________(cry)over spilt milk.
4. I ___________(disagreement) with you on /about this.
5. I am ___________(grate) to you for giving me some advice.
6. Actually, he went __________(straight) down to the floor and went asleep.
7. Later in the 17th century, English began ___________(speak) in many other countries.
8. As a winner, Tom __________(present) with a gold cup.
9. By the time the police arrived, the thief __________(run) away.
10.The general commanded that the army ___________(start) at once.
第四部分: 汉译英（共10小题，每小题4分，满分40分）
1. 遛狗的时候，你太粗心了，然后狗被车撞了。

2. 这是一年半以来我第一次目睹夜晚。

3. 比如，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。

For example，one evening _________it was so warm, I stay awake ____________until half past eleven ______________have a good look at the moon _____________
4. 我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然，窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。

I ____________to look at nature _________dirty curtains ____________before very ___________windows.
5. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

I wonder ______ __________because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long _________I ‘ve grown so crazy about everything ___________nature.
6. 你认为我们在哪里举行你的生日晚会？
7. 即使我这次失败了，我还要再试试。

8.你的工作进展如何？
9. 我认为努力学习是重要的。

10.因为雨运动会不得不被推迟。

永年二中2015-2016上学期高一月考
英语试题答案
听力1-5 CABAB 6-10 BCCBC 11-15ACCAB 16-20 ACCBA
完形21-25 BCACD 26-30 ABACD 31-35 ABCBA 35-40 ADCBA 阅读41-45 BBACB 46-50 ADBDC 51-55BDCDD 56-60 CBCBD 单词填空1.powerful 2. exact 3. crying 4. disagree
5. grateful
6. straight
7. to be spoken
8. was presented
9. had run 10. (should) start
汉译英1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it was hit by a car.
2. It was the first ti me in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.
3. when on purpose in order to by myself
4. was only able through hanging dusty
5. if/whether it’s that to do with
6. Where do you think we can hold your birthday party?
7. Even if I fail this time, I will try again.
8. How are you getting along/on with your work?
9. I think it important to study hard.
10. The sports meeting had to be put off because of the rain.。