2022-2023学年江西省部分学校高三上学期1月期末联考英语试卷含答案

高三英语考试
(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。

1.
What is the man most worried about concerning the job?
A.The salary.
B.The working hours.
C.The amount of paid vacation days.
2.What will the woman do?
A.Buy a jacket.
B.Go to the tailor’s.
C.Mail some color copies.
3.Where is Larry now?
A.In the classroom.
B.In the office.
C.At home.
4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Colleagues.
C.Teacher and student.
5.What does the man mean?
A.Tom has prepared his speech well.
B.Tom is not an experienced speaker.
C.Tom doesn’t want to practice speaking.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Why is the traffic so bad today?
A.It is the morning rush hour.
B.The road sits in the town center.
C.There is a traffic accident ahead.
7.What will the man do next?
A.Stop his car.
B.Take another road.
C.Drive at the fastest speed.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.What is Daniel’s problem?
A.He lacks inspiration for music.
B.He can’t afford the concert ticket.
C.He can’t repay Nancy’s20dollars.
9.What will Daniel try to do next?
A.Turn to his father.
B.Give up video games.
C.Sell some of his things.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.How long has it been since the speakers saw each other?
A.For two weeks.
B.For four days.
C.For one week.
11.What was Jim promoted to?
A.Marketing director.
B.Office director.
C.Sales assistant.
12.What have the speakers arranged to do next week?
A.Employ workers.
B.Meet in the office.
C.Meet at the woman’s house.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.Why do the speakers plan to raise money?
A.To buy cars.
B.To hold a school concert.
C.To help people in the earthquake.
14.What does the woman suggest doing?
A.Washing people’s cars.
B.Cleaning people’s houses.
C.Working at the car wash.
15.How does the woman first feel about hosting a concert?
A.Confident.
B.Surprised.
C.Impatient.
16.What will the speakers do next?
A.Find audiences outside.
B.Buy tickets for the concert.
C.Ask headmaster for permission.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A.Sea animals of New Zealand.
B.A travel experience in New Zealand.
C.A painting exhibition in New Zealand.
18.Where is Christchurch?
A.On the north island.
B.On the east coast of the south island.
C.In the northwest of the south island.
19.What does the speaker like best?
A.Ocean birds.
B.Whales.
C.Dolphins.
20.What souvenir did the speaker buy at Nelson Saturday Market?
A.A mask.
B.Paintings.
C.Jewelry.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Mirthy hosts over80online events every month.You can enjoy them from the comfort of your home.All you need to do is visit our dedicated page on the Mirthy website.
Learning to rug hooking on a budget
Friday4th and Friday18th November at2:30pm
Participants will learn a brief history of rug hooking.Participants will also be encouraged to try their hand at this multi-generational art form,have two weeks to complete the small project and then come back to the second session to learn how to finish it off and prepare it for display. The disappearance of Heneage Bloxham
Wednesday9th November at7:30pm
In2001,Sam Eedle was approached by an elderly woman in Tewkesbury.Her uncle, Heneage Bloxham,had disappeared on the Western Front and nobody in her family was able to tell her what actually happened to him.By accessing the available records,maps and war diaries, and by taking a diversion to the battlefield while on a trip to France,Sam was able to find out what happened to the woman’s uncle.
African dance
Monday2lst November at5:15pm
African dance allows us to express ourselves individually while also being part of a collective. Creative expression is encouraged and our uniqueness is celebrated.Kenzi will be reminding you that movements can be adapted and explored to find a way that works for your body and movement style.Making a wild foraged wreath Monday28th November at2:30pm In this workshop,you will be learning how to make a wreath!Through winding twigs and vines to find forest textures into a festive sampling of nature,this will be an artistic nature-based experience.The wreath is free-form and adds a naturalistic winter atmosphere to your door with a minimal,organic style.
21.Where do the activities take place?
A.On the Internet.
B.In public places.
C.At school.
D.In a lecture hall.
22.Who was missing?
A.Sam Eedle.
B.An elderly woman.
C.Heneage Bloxham.
D.Kenzi.
23.When is Making a wild foraged wreath shown?
A.18th November at2:30pm.
B.9th November at7:30pm.
C.21st November at5:15pm.
D.28th November at2:30pm.
B
No party?No problem.These people found a way to celebrate their special day that was just as fun and even more meaningful than a traditional birthday party.
On the e-vite(电子邀请函)for Mikayla Gounard’s birthday party,she told her friends that she didn’t want presents.“I didn’t really need anything,”she said.“Everything they would have given me was plastic and stuff I really didn’t need.”
Instead,she asked for donations to help the homeless man,David Sean Currey,who found and returned Gounard’s grandmother’s lost wallet.She was super inspired by that story.She wanted to pay forward the kindness the stranger showed her grandmother.
On Dec.22,her12th birthday,Gounard raised$479.A GoFundMe raised an additional $55,000,which Gounard gave to David Sean Currey,along with a note saying,“In a dark tunnel,there is always light.”The homeless man started crying.He was able to check into a hotel, and open a bank account.
Across the country,kids and adults are having pay-it-forward parties,skipping traditional birthday celebrations,foregoing gifts,and choosing to spread kindness and help others.
After the devastating Texas snow and ice storm,Texas State Senator Dawn Buckingham spent her birthday on Feb.2l in Harper.Texas handed out water and food and supplies to people who had no power for10days.Buckingham also invited strangers into her home to use her gas stove to cook meals.It was the end of hunting season—and she had a freezer full of venison she
shared with strangers.“There’s nothing better than helping those who need help on your birthday,”Buckingham said on her birthday morning.
24.What did Gounard receive on her birthday in the past?
A.Inspiring blessings.
B.Unnecessary presents.
C.Her desired presents.
D.Donations from friends.
25.What motivated Gounard to hold the special birthday party?
A.Buckingham’s story.
B.Her friends’requirement.
C.A homeless man’s honesty.
D.Her grandma’s influence.
26.How did David feel when receiving the donation?
A.Moved.
B.Annoyed.
C.Anxious.
D. Frightened.
27.What does Buckingham consider best about birthday?
A.Receiving endless wishes.
B.Inviting strangers to her home.
C.Holding an amazing party.
D.Giving hands to those in need.
C
A study published has modeled the wide-ranging impacts of climate change and extreme weather events on Australia’s food systems and supply chains,identifying potential chain
re-actions including job and income loss as well as a loss in nutrient availability and diet quality. Led by Dr Arunima Malik from the Integrated Sustainability Analysis(ISA)group,the paper analyzed the climate change impacts across different sectors and regions in Australia.The researchers found that climate change and extreme weather events have impacts across communities,with rural regions the most negatively impacted.
The study also found that climatic events,such as floods,bush fires and heatwaves could affect surrounding areas by way of limiting food availability and employment.The effects of these events could be felt in distant regions due to the complex inter-connectivity of modern supply chains.
Previous research undertaken by the ISA has shown that a local disaster can impact every other Australian state,resulting in losses across primary,secondary and tertiary industries.What plays out globally seems to play out locally as well.Everyone is affected by climate change，even if they’re not in areas directly hit by extreme weather，and the vulnerable(脆弱的)are affected most.
Damages to food supply can negatively impact diet quality,through reducing the diversity that contributes to a balanced diet to unhealthy processed foods that have a longer shelf life.This disproportionately impacts vulnerable groups,who do not have the means to pay increasing prices for scarce fresh foods.
Co-author Dr Sinead Boylan,a public health nutrition researcher in the Sydney Environment Institute,said,“The research highlights that climate change may not only affect food supply in NSW,but access to healthy and equitable diets,particularly among the most vulnerable
populations.These findings could help reform relief strategies to help these communities adapt.”
28.What can we learn about the study from paragraph1?
A.The Australian government’s reaction to the study.
B.The influence of the study on the climate.
C.The principle of doing the study.
D.The result of the study.
29.What does the underlined word“tertiary”in paragraph3mean?
A.Local.
B.Third.
C.Global.
D.Rural.
30.How is diet quality affected by damages to food supply?
A.By decreasing food variety.
B.By shortening shelter life of food.
C.By reducing the amount of food supply.
D.By reducing unhealthy processed foods.
31.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Everyone is affected by climate change
B.Climatic events could affect surrounding areas
C.Climate threat to food supply creates chain effect
D.The vulnerable are affected most by climate change
A breakthrough in electric vehicle(EV)battery design has enabled a10-minute charge time for a typical EV battery.The record-breaking combination of a shorter charge time and more energy acquired for longer travel range was announced on Oct.12in the journal Nature.
“The need for smaller,faster-charging batteries is greater than ever,”said Wang,the William E.Diefenderfer Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Penn State and lead author on the study.“Because the critical raw(未经加工的)materials are short,there are not enough batteries to meet expected demand.”
In August,California’s Air Resources Board passed an extensive plan to restrict and ultimately ban the sale of gasoline-powered cars within the state.“If new car sales are going to shift to battery powered electric vehicles,”Wang explained,“they’ll need to overcome two major drawbacks:They are too slow to recharge and too large to be efficient and affordable.Instead of taking a few minutes at the gas pump,depending on the battery,some EVs can take all day to recharge.”
“Our fast-charging technology works for most energy-dense batteries and will open a new possibility to downsize electric vehicle batteries from150to50kWh without causing drivers to feel range anxiety,”said Wang,whose lab partnered with a power company to develop the technology.“The smaller,faster-charging batteries will dramatically cut down battery cost and usage of critical raw materials,enabling mass adoption of affordable electric cars.”
“True fast-charging batteries would have immediate impact,”the researchers wrote.“Since there are not enough raw minerals for every internal combustion engine car to be replaced by a
150kWh-equipped EV,fast charging is necessary for EVs to go mainstream.”
“The study’s partner,the power company,is working to manufacture and commercialize the fast-charging battery for an affordable and sustainable future of vehicle electrification,”Wang said.
32.What is the EV battery market lacking?
A.Vital substances.
B.Critical technology.
C.High-end products.
D.Scientific market survey.
33.Which is a disadvantage of the current EV battery?
A.It has an ugly design.
B.It’s too small to offer power.
C.It has a very short service life.
D.Recharging it is time-consuming.
34.What will Wang’s technology bring about?
A.Fierce market competition.
B.Wide use of affordable electric cars.
C.The disorder of the electric car market.
D.The disappearance of gas-powered cars.
35.What is the power company doing now?
A.Researching and developing new EVs.
B.Looking for a new sustainable EVs market.
C.Making and marketing the fast-charging battery.
D.Identifying and producing critical raw materials.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

If your books are piled up all over the place or you find yourself always digging through piles looking for that novel you’ve been meaning to read,it may be time to reorganize.____36____.
Organize your books by genre(体裁)
____37____.By organizing your books on shelves by genre,you’ll build a mental map of where everything belongs.You also won’t need to worry about putting books back in the perfect place,since a book that belongs on a given shelf can go anywhere on that shelf.Sort them alphabetically
Organize your books by the author’s last name
Sorting by the author’s last name is a classic way to organize.If you have an especially large collection,sorting by author will make it a lot easier to locate a given book when you want it.
____38____?Just find the“J”section!It doesn’t get much easier than that.
____39____
For a narrower collection,arranging the books by subject makes sense.If you’re a huge poetry buff,you could separate your Romantic collections,postmodern books,and objectivity poetry.If you’re super into historical nonfiction,give World War I its own shelf,the Civil Rights Movement another shelf,and books about the United Nations in another area.
Organize your books by how much you like them
Put your favorites up top and your least favorites at the bottom.This is going to be totally subjective,but it may be fun to spend an evening taking the books down and assessing how you feel about it.____40____?Top shelf it goes!Only hold on to that dusty old dictionary for reference purposes?Keep it on the bottom shelf.
anize them by subject
B.Display the books you use the most
C.Did a book completely change your life
D.Look for a book written by James Joyce
E.Want to read the book over and over again
F.Luckily,you have a ton of choices to organize and display them
G.Separating books by types will make you quickly find the book you want
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A group of Georgia high school football players are being praised as heroes.They
___41___into action last week to save a woman following a car crash.
The students were on their way to school on Friday morning when they saw the
crash___42___in front of their school.The football players___43___helped the woman driver escape by tearing open her door as smoke and petrol poured from her badly___44___vehicle.
Luis Goya,a math teacher at the high school,praised the boys’___45___on the Internet detailing the___46___.“The football players in my school really___47___today,”Goya wrote in his post.“They went above and beyond to help.”People could know the___48___story from the teacher’s post.The football players___49___a loud bang and instantly knew it was going to be a bad___50___.They quickly took action.They began their attempts to pull the___51___from her car without hesitation.The door was jammed and in___52___shape.They literally
started___53___their strength to pry(掰开)the door open,so that the lady could be___54___.
Police said the lady was taken to the___55___with cuts and bruises.She was___56___to be okay.The school football team___57___the players.They said that they couldn’t be prouder of the___58___act and showing the good characteristics of their team.Are the players___59___? No doubt they are to that woman and her___60___.
41.A.sprang B.looked C.ran D.turned
42.A.exist B.occur C.play D.stop
43.A.awkwardly B.deliberately C.successfully D.formally
44.A.damaged B.designed anized D. challenged
45.A.strategies B.plans C.services D.efforts
46.A.training mand C.crash D.match
47.A.ran off B.calmed down C.rolled over D.broke off
48.A.fairy B.imaginary C.detailed D. frightening
49.A.guessed B.feared C.copied D.heard
50.A.accident B.performance petition D.party
51.A.youth B.partner C.victim D.teacher
ual B.terrible C.good D.normal
53.A.forming B.paying C.renting ing
54.A.released B.hidden C.avoided D.blocked
55.A.school B.hospital C.square D.spot
56.A.started B.chosen C.decided D. expected
cated B.praised C.protected D.warned
58.A.easy B.clear C.selfless mon
59.A.boys B.students C.athletes D.heroes
60.A.family pany C.country D.future 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The craftswoman Ji Yulan,an inheritor of the intangible heritage of paper-cutting from the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,____61____(engage)herself in the art for over40years.
She made paper-cuts of people from all____62____(walk)of life.“The paper-cutting art comes from the folk and it should return to the people,”Ji said.One of her pieces described a nurse with long,beautiful hair,____63____(wear)a mask and a white gown(罩衣).Ji was deeply impressed by female medical workers____64____cut their long hair to better themselves for their jobs.“Women are charming in long hair and it takes a lot of courage to cut it,”Ji said. She created a paper-cutting work to show the image,in which a nurse has her long hair back.
Ji has12students,aged from3____65____23.“They discovered their interest in
paper-cutting and came to me to learn it,“she said.She devotes____66____(she)to her career and often encourages her students____67____(create)works based on a younger mindset.Ji said,“I am____68____(extreme)optimistic about the future of the craft.Younger generation have a real sense of____69____(culture)heritage.”
Ji keeps practicing paper-cutting every day.Her works hang in her studio
_____70_____appear in every corner of her home.She also learned to share her works on video-sharing platforms to increase her audience.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

To enrich the school life,a activity named the Youth Art Competition will held by the Students’Union next Friday.All the students were welcome to participate in the activity.Thought of the convenience,we require you to submit your basic informations online.You must include your name and phone number,what can help us get in touch with you timely.Because of there are many styles of traditional arts in the activity,remember to chose a group when you sign up.Prizes of the competition are very attractively,including twelve finalists and one special prize winner.So what are we waiting for?
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
72.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jenny想要学好中文以便申请来中国留学，她想让你给她推荐一些学习中文的方法。

请你给她回一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.学习中文的方法；
2.推荐的理由；
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _
高三英语考试
(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。

【1题答案】C
【2题答案】B
【3题答案】A
【4题答案】B
【5题答案】B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

【6~7题答案】6.A7.B
【8~9题答案】8.B9.C
【10~12题答案】10.A11.A12.C
【13~16题答案】13.C14.A15.B16.C
【17~20题答案】17.B18.B19.C20.A
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
【21~23题答案】21.A22.C23.D
B
【24~27题答案】24.B25.C26.A27.D
C
【28~31题答案】28.D29.B30.A31.C
【32~35题答案】32.A33.D34.B35.C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

【36~40题答案】36.F37.G38.D39.A40.E
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【41~60题答案】41.A42.B43.C44.A45.D46.C47.B48.C 49.D50.A51.C52.B53.D54.A55.B56.D57.B58. C59.D60.A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
【61~70题答案】61.has engaged##has been engaging
62.walks63.wearing
64.who##that
65.to66.herself
67.to create
68.extremely
69.cultural
70.and
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
【71题答案】1.a→an
2.held前加be
3.were→are
4.Though→Thinking
rmations→information
6.what→which
7.去掉of
8.chose→choose
9.attractively→attractive
10.we→you
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
【72题答案】Dear Jenny,
How is everything going?Having known that you’d like to learn Chinese,I’m more than glad to recommend you to watch Chinese TV series,which may best suit exchange students like you.
A Chinese TV series named Home with Kids,once popular all over China,is still liked by teenagers now.It tells the stories of a family with three lovely and naughty kids as well as their happy family life.The story is vivid and interesting,and the language is easy to understand.I’m sure it will benefit you a lot.
Wish you all the best in your study.
Yours,
Li Hua。