河北省广平县第一中学高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(
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河北省广平一中2015-2016学年第二学期高二年级3月考试英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共二节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much is the food and drink?
A. $8.65
B. $8.75
C. $8.95
2. What are they talking about?
A. Smoking.
B. A fire.
C. Electricity.
3. Where is the man now?
A. In Washington.
B. In New York.
C. In Los Angeles.
4. Why did the woman get a new job in another country?
A. She hated to work with the man here..
B. She didn’t like the culture here.
C. She wanted to experience a new culture.
5. Who got the radio lost?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. Paul.
第二节(共l5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出学最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?
A. He is working in a hotel.
B. He is designing a hotel.
C. He is finishing a project.
7. Who does the man have trouble with?
A. His workmates.
B. The hotel boss.
C. His boss.
听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。
8. What did the woman lose?
A. A wallet.
B. A handbag.
C. A bill.
9. What is probably the man?
A. A policeman.
B. A stranger.
C. A teacher.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a cafeteria.
B. In a cafe.
C. In a bar.
11. How much are fried eggs?
A. Fifty cents.
B. Forty cents.
C. Eighty cents.
12. Why do they choose this place to have meal?
A. They can sit by the window.
B. They can do some of the work.
C. They can save some money.
.听第9段材料,回答第13至l6题。
13. Why did Jane go to the U.S. during the vacation?
A. To attend a summer course in English.
B. To visit an American family, the Smiths.
C. To have a sightseeing with her family
14. How long did Jane stay in the U.S.?
A. 15 days
B. 50 days.
C. 60 days.
15. Where did Jane have her daily three meals?
A. At school.
B. In the hotel.
C. In the Smiths’.
16. What was the main difference that Jane found in the American classes?
A. The teachers are strict.
B. You could share your ideas.
C. They mainly taught reading.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How was the speaker ten years ago?
A. Healthy.
B. Confident.
C. Stressful.
18. Why did the speaker give up his hobbies at weekends?
A. He took up some others.
B. He was too busy.
C. He lost interest in them.
19. Why did the speaker drink more and start smoking?
A. To enjoy himself.
B. To keep awake.
C. To get rid of stress.
20. What will the speaker probably do with his lifestyle?
A. Continue it.
B. Change it.
C. Drop it.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A long time ago there lived a poor slave whose name was Aesop. His face was white, but very homely. When Aesop was about twenty nine years old ,his master lost a great deal of money and was determined to sell his slaves. To do this, he had to take them to a large city where there was a slave market.
The city was far away, and the slaves must walk the whole distance. A number of bundles(成捆的东西) were made up for them to carry. Some of these bundles contained the things they would need on the road. "Choose your bundles, boys," said the master. "There is one for each of you." Aesop at once chose the largest one. The other slaves laughed and said he was foolish. But he threw it upon his shoulders and seemed well satisfied. The next day, the laugh was the other way. For the bundle which he had chosen had contained the food for the whole party.
"Aesop is a wise fellow," said his master. "The man who buys him must pay a high price.” A very rich man, whose name was Xanthus, wanted a servant. As the slaves stood before him he asked each one to tell what kind of work he could do. All were eager to be bought by Xanthus because they knew he would be a kind master. So each one boosted of his skill in doing some sort of labor. One was a fine gardener; another could take care of horses; a third was a good cook; a fourth could manage a household. "And what can you do, Aesop?" asked Xanthus. "Nothing," he answered. "Nothing? How is that?" "Because, since these other slaves do everything, there is nothing left for me to perform," said Aesop.
This answer pleased the rich man so well that he bought Aesop at once, and took him to his home on the island of Samos. In Samos the little slave soon became known for his wisdom and courage. He often amused his master and his master's friends by telling funny stories. His master was so much pleased with him that he gave him his freedom.
21. Why did the slaves’ master want to sell his slaves?
A. Because the sla ves didn’t work at all.
B. Because the slaves could be well paid.
C. Because the master was badly ill
D. Because the master was in need of money
22. It can be inferred from the text that Aesop chose the largest bundle because_______.
A. he was very strong.
B. the bundle would be lighter and lighter.
C. the bundle would make him stronger.
D. he was really foolish.
23. Why did these slaves want to be bought by Xanthus ?
A. Because he was very merciful.
B. Because he was very rich.
C. Because he lived in Samos.
D. Because he would set them free.
24. According to the text, Aesop ________.
A. was known for his hard work.
B. didn’t like to work at all.
C. was good at telling stories.
D. was tired of his courage. 【答案】
21.D
22.B
23.A
24.C
【解析】
试题分析: 本文讲述的是伊索是个很聪明的奴隶,通过讲故事取取悦主人,最终获得自由。
21.D 考查细节理解题。
根据第一段提到When Aesop was about twenty nine years old ,his master lost a great deal of money and was determined to sell his slaves.当伊索29时,他的主人损失了很多的钱,决定卖掉他的奴隶,故选D项。
22.B 考查推理判断题。
根据第二段提到For the bundle which he had chosen had contained the food for the whole party他所选择那个东西包含所需要的食物,虽然当时很重,但会越来越轻,故选B项。
23. A 考查推理判断题。
根据第三段提到All were eager to be bought by Xanthus because they knew he would be a kind master所有人奴隶都想被Xanthus挑走,因为他是个很好的主人,故选A项。
24.C 考查推理判断题。
根据最后一段提到He often amused his master and his master's friends by telling funny stories. His master was so much pleased with him that he gave him his freedom他经常取乐自己的主人,通过讲故事的方式,主人很高兴,给了他自由,故选C项。
考点:人物类阅读。
B
It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into the Third World War .She is always talking about my lack of a bright future because I don't plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don't want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.
"Why can't you be like my coworker's son?" she bemoans all the time. Her coworker's son received a four -year scholarship(奖学金) and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don't know what to say except that I simply can't be like Mr Perfect as I've called the unnamed coworker's son. I can't be like him. I'm the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary.
I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I've seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6﹕30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn't mean I'll be successful. I'd rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
25. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?
A. The writer's studies.
B. Wars around the world.
C. Dinner plans.
D. The writer's future job.
26. The underlined word " bemoans" in Paragraph 2 most probably means "________".
A. agrees.
B. shouts.
C. smiles.
D. complains.
27. Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?______.
A. He wants to be like his mother's coworker's son.
B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.
C. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.
D. He doesn't think his mother's coworker's son is perfect
28. We can know from the last paragraph that________.
A. the writer's mother works very hard for the family.
B. the writer doesn't know what his future will be like.
C. the writer doesn't think being a doctor is a good job.
D. the writer sometimes thinks his mother's advice is very good.
【答案】
25.D
26.D
27.C
28.A
【解析】
试题分析: 本文讲述了作者和妈妈谈话时总是会将话题转到自己未来的职业上,他妈妈不想让他主修英语,而作者却想做他想做的事。
25.D细节理解题。
根据文章中All these because I don’t plan to be a doctor可知,两人经常发生争吵的原因是我不想成为一名医生,这是关于我未来工作的问题,故选D项。
26.D 考查推理判断题,根据前后文,可知作者的妈妈对于儿子不能像他同事的儿子一样,感到不满,故选D项。
27.C考查推理判断题。
根据文章中I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.我愿意追逐我的梦想,创造我自己的未来。
可知作者会坚持自己的梦想,做自己喜欢做的事,故选C项。
28.A细节理解题。
根据最后一段I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6.30 a.m. and usually comes home around 5 p.m. or even 6 p.m. 我理解妈妈为什么为我未来的专业而担心。
我亲眼看着母亲用她微薄的工资养育我,每天工作很长时间,早上6点半出门,晚上5点甚至6点才回来。
由此我们可以判断答案为A。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读
C
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are concerned about their own appearance and actions too much. Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably.
A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about
themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need faith that they are doing "the right thing". Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑). They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise.
A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: "You're just saying that to make me feel good, I know it's not true.” It is cl ear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.
29. The first paragraph is mainly about______.
A. the cause of shyness
B. the effect of shyness on people
C. the feelings of shy people
D. the questions in the minds of shy people
30. According to the writer, self-awareness is______.
A. harmful to people
B. a weak point of people
C. the cause of unhappiness
D. a good characteristic
31. What is the shy people's reaction to praise?
A. They are pleased by it.
B. They feel it is not true.
C. They are very sensitive to it.
D. They feel they are worthy of it. 【答案】
29.B
30.D
31.B
【解析】
试题分析: 本文主要讲了害羞的负面影响以及针对如何克服害羞这个问题提出了一些建议
29.B 考查推理判断题。
第一自然段主要讲了胆怯对人们的影响,故选B项。
30.D考查细节理解题。
根据第三段提到It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful这是很明显的,自我意识是健康的品质,做得过多,是有害的,故选D项。
31.B考查细节理解题。
根据第三段提到 A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: "You're just saying that to make me feel good, I know it's not true.”一个害羞的人对于表扬的反应是,你的话让我感觉很好,我知道这不是真的,故选D项
考点:日常生活类阅读。
D
Barack Obama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. His father came to America from Kenya, which is a country in Africa. His parents, Ann and Barack, met when they were students at the University of Hawaii. Since Barack had the same name as his father, young Barack went by the nickname “Barry”.
In 1979, after he finished high school, Barry went to Occidental College in Los Angeles, California. There, he started to learn about his African roots and decided to use his African name, Barack. After two years in L.A., he went to Columbia University in New York City to study politics.
After college, he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he worked to help poor people in his city. He traveled to Africa to meet his grandmother and cousins for the first time. He went back many times over the years to visit with his family and learn about where he came from. At work, he met a lawyer named Michelle Robinson. They worked together in a big law firm. Then he left Chicago to go to Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He did very well in law school.
After he was done with school, Barack moved back to Chicago and in 1992 he married Michelle. He worked as a lawyer, devoted to helping poor people for free who had been treated unfairly. He worked hard to get the people he helped to vote(投票).
He made many people believe that their votes were important, and helped them feel like they could make a difference.
32.Barack Obama’s father was pro bably born in _________.
A. Hawaii.
B. California.
C. Illinois.
D. Kenya.
33. Which of the following is the right order according to the text?
①Getting married to Michelle.
②Travelling to Africa to meet his grandmother.
③Going to Harvard Law School.
④Going to Columbia University.
⑤Working in a big law firm.
A. ④②⑤③①
B. ④③②⑤①
C. ③④①⑤②
D. ②①⑤④③
34. How did Obama get people to vote?
A. By cheating them to do so.
B. By making a difference to people.
C. By showing them the importance of their votes.
D. By helping poor people who treat others unfairly
35. According to the text, which of the following words can best describe Barack Obama?
A. Humorous
B. Polite
C. Brave
D. Kind-hearted
【答案】
32.D
33.A
34.C
35.D
【解析】
试题分析: 本文记叙了美国现总统奥巴马从出生,求学到律师的早期经历
32.D 考查细节理解题。
从第一段第二句His father came to America from Kenya, which is a country in Africa. His parents, Ann and Barack, met when they were students at the University of Hawaii.可知他的父亲是一个非洲人,ABC三个地点都是美国的地点,故D正确
33.A 考查细节理解题。
从第二段到第四段In 1979, after he finished high school, Barry went to Occidental College in Los Angeles, California.和After two years in L.A.,
he went to Columbia University in New York City to study politics.以及After college, he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he worked to help poor people in his city.以及After he was done with school, Barack moved back to Chicago and in 1992 he married Michelle. He worked as a lawyer, devoted to helping poor people for free who had been treated unfairly可知A项的顺序是正确的
34.C 考查推理判断题。
从最后一段He made many people believe that their votes were important, and helped them feel like they could make a difference.可推知他让人们相信他会给美国带来改变,故选C项。
35.D 考查推理判断题。
从倒数第二段“devoted to helping poor people for free who had been treated unfairly.”可推知奥巴马是热心的,故选D项。
考点:人物类阅读。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(E=AB, F=AC, G=AD)
Benefits of summer camps for kids
Summer camps are great for children of all ages. If you go to a summer camp as a child, you are likely to have good memories of things you did and people you met. With more and more children sitting inside playing computer games, the importance of camps has never been greater. ____36____
Getting in touch with nature is an exciting experience. ___37___ They will enjoy the experiences of camping, hiking and exploring in forests, deserts or on the seashore. They can also enjoy the beauty of nature and learn about the importance of environmental protection.
Activities at summer camps stress the importance of teamwork. __38___ Throughout life, people have to be comfortably operating as part of a team in order to be successful. Summer camps teach kids how to be productive members of a team.
___39__Whether they are afraid of heights, water, the dark or being away from home, they are encouraged to face them and deal with them in an environment surrounded by supportive people. __40___ It is also a valuable life lesson that will help them through adulthood.
Summer camps are perfect ways for kids to have fun and develop themselves. So parents should try to find out what interests their kids, and choose the right camp for them.
A. Kids can make friends there.
B. Many activities there are designed to stress it.
C. Kids can learn about the natural world at camps.
D. So kids gain courage and confidence by challenging themselves.
E. In fact, staying healthy is not the only benefit kids can get from it.
F. Learning to live on their own may be an extremely hard lesson for kids.
G. Having the courage to face fears is another skill kids can learn at camps. 【答案】
36.E
37.C
38.B
39.G
40.D
考点:七选五
第三部分:英语知识运用(满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always 41 my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.
Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the election(选举), 42 I would win. But the reality proved tha t I hadn’t had a chance. I wasn’t pretty. Girls in the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it 43 to win a school election. I was 44 .
As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. I decided that I would 45 for elections again in my final year at school—and I would 46 the election.
I recognized that my 47 had a lot of things in their favor. What were in
48 favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest 49 was the faith I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me 50 from my heading forward. That evening, I 51 my election plans a whole year ahead of time.
I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to 52 them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, 53 I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to win. In order to learn how to give a great election 54 , I also attended a course on effective public speaking. The day after the election, when the headmaster announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students 55 . That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was 56 theirs.
Suddenly, I realized that I had 57 much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people along the way. I had won the 58 and love of my schoolmates and they 59 me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and 60 their day.
41. A. admired B. remembered C. praised D. believed
42. A. hoping B. planning C. pretending D. judging
43. A. offered B. provided C. meant D. took
44.A. concerned B. upset C. surprised D. angry
45. A. pay B. speak C. enter D. wait
46. A. beat B. win C. defeat D. earn
47. A. competitors B. classmates C. enemies D. schoolmates
48. A. their B. your C. our D. my
49. A. problem B. strength C. worry D. dream
50. A. in B. up C. out D. back
51. A. began B. discussed C. announced D. challenged
52. A. reconsider B. accompany C. represent D. support
53. A. but B. and C. so D. or
54. A. capsule B. speech C. meeting D. promise
55. A. nodded B. gathered C. cheered D. cried
56. A. only B. still C. almost D. also
57. A. accomplished B. collected C. devoted D. developed
58. A. announcement B. recognition C. conclusion D. arrangement
59. A. consider B. speak C. tell D. say
60. A. enlarge B. wish C. brighten D. experience
【答案】
41. A
42. A
43. D
44. B
45. C
46. B
47. A
48. D
49. B
50. D
51. A
52. C
53. C
54. B
55. C
56. D
57. A
58. B
59. A
60. C
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了作者为了实现能够进入学生会的梦想所做出的努力,并且最终竞选成功,顺利地进入了学生会的事情经过。
通过这件事,他不仅实现了儿时的梦想,同时也收获了很多
41. A考查动词辨析A. admired 钦佩;B. remembered记得;C. praised表扬;D. believed 相信;根据后句内容“So I dreamed of being a leader”可知作者梦想自己也有一天会当学生会成员,由此判断他对他们是钦佩,羡慕的,故选A项。
42. A考查动词辨析A. hoping 希望;B. planning 计划;C. pretending 假装;D. judging 判断;根据上文可知作者特别期望可以获胜,所以判断hope能体现出作者想赢得选举的心态,故选A项。
43. D考查动词辨析A. offered提供;B. provided提供;C. meant意思;D. took带走;句意:我没有能竞选上学生会所需要的那些,此处是固定句型:it takes sth to do “做某事需要”,选D。
44. B考查形容词辨析A. concerned 关心的;B. upset 不安的沮丧;C. surprised 吃惊的;D. angry生气的;作者没有竞选成功,心情可想而知是非常沮丧的,故选B项。
45. C考查动词辨析A. pay支付;B. speak说;C. enter 进入;D. wait等待;根据语境可知作者没有灰心,打算继续参加来年的学生会竞选,enter for“报名参加”,故选C项。
46. B考查动词辨析A. beat 打败;B. win 赢得;C. defeat打败;D. earn赚得;作者计划再次参加学生会竞选其目的当然是为了竞选成功,能够获胜,故选B项。
47. A考查名词辨析A. competitors 对手;B. classmates 同学;C. enemies 敌人;D. schoolmates同学;句意:我意识我的对手有许多的优点,故选A项。
48. D考查代词辨析A. their 他们的;B. your 你们的;C. our我们的;D. my我的;从上文可知作者看到了对手们存在的优点,于是也开始思考自己的优点,对自己有利的方面,故选D项。
49. B考查名词辨析A. problem问题;B. strength 力量;C. worry 着急;D. dream梦想;句意:我最大的长处是我有信念,由上文的in their favor ,in my favor可知,这里谈论的是优势,所以选strength,意为“长处”。
50. D考查介词辨析A. in在。
里;B. up 向上;C. out 出去;D. back向后;从上文以及句前的plain appearance可知作者认为长相平平是自己不利的方面,所以决定要发挥自己的强项,不让自己的不利方面阻挡自己,hold back“隐瞒;抑制;阻止”,选D。
51. A考查动词辨析A. began开始;B. discussed 讨论; C. announced宣布;D. challenged 挑战;从上下文可知作者在竞选失败后重新振作起来,提前一年的时间来开始准备下次竞选,故选A项。
52. C考查动词辨析A. reconsider 重新考虑;B. accompany 陪伴;C. represent 代表;
D. support支持;学生会是代表学生的意愿,是学生们活动的组织者和倡导者,由此判断此处作者意思是他有能力代表学生们,故选C项。
53. C考查连词辨析A. but 但是;B. and 并且;C. so因此;D. or 否则;从前后两句话内容判断此处是作者想通之后的决定,表示一种因果关系,故选C项。
54. B考查名词辨析A. capsule胶囊;B. speech 演讲;C. meeting会议;D. promise承诺;根据后句内容I also attended a course on effective public speaking.可知作者参加的是演讲课,故选B项。
55. C考查动词辨析A. nodded 点头;B. gathered 聚集;C. cheered 振奋;D. cried 哭;作者赢得选举,同学们应该为此欢呼以示高兴,故选C项。
56. D考查副词辨析A. only只有;B. still仍然;C. almost几乎;D. also也;作者竞选成功后同学们欢呼喝彩,为作者感到高兴,就好像作者的胜利也是他们的胜利一样,故选D项。
57. A考查动词辨析A. accomplished 完成;B. collected 收集;C. devoted 致力于;
D. developed发展;根据故事内容可知作者实现了自己竞选进入学生会的梦想,故选A项。
58. B考查名词辨析A. announcement 宣布;B. recognition 识别认可;C. conclusion 结论;D. arrangement安排;从上文内容可知通过作者的努力,他竞选成功,进入学生会,也就是得到了同学们的认可,故选B项。
59. A考查动词辨析A. consider考虑;B. speak 说;C. tell告诉;D. say说;句意:他们认为我是可以代表他们的人,consider sb as “认为某人是…”,选A。
60. C考查动词辨析A. enlarge 扩大;B. wish希望;C. brighten明亮;D. experience 经历;句意:“能够让自己的朋友快乐起来,让她们的脸上带着微笑,照亮她们的生活。
”这里指作者通过这次经历,有了更多的自信,brighten,意思是:使快乐、高兴,符合语境。
考点:故事类短文。
第Ⅱ卷英语知识运用(共两部分,满分50分)
第三部分:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning, everyone. I am Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School. The topic of my speech today is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.
61 is known to us all, 62 the development of society, cars have become 63 popular means of transport, 64 brings great convenience (便捷) to our life.
65 (lucky), they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.
66 can we solve the problems ? As far as I 67 (concern), riding bicycles is a good solution 68 them. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol(汽油) and they are energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly 69 they won’t give off waste gases. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way of exercising and it is good to our health.
Therefore, it is worth 70 (try). Let’s take the responsibility to build up a beautiful city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us.
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】
61.As
62.with
63.a
64.which
65.Unluckily
66.How
67.am concerned
68.to
69.because/ as
70.trying
【解析】
61.As 考查定语从句;众所周知,as引导定语从句,做主语
62.with 考查介词。
随着人们的生活水平发展,“随着”填介词with
63.a 考查冠词。
A means of transport一种交通方式,表示泛指。
64.which 考查定语从句。
先行词是A means of transport,定语从句缺少主语,故用which
引导;
65.Unluckily 考查副词。
句意:不幸地是,他们也导致了许多问题如空气污染和交通赫赫堵塞。
66.How 考查特殊疑问词。
句意:如何解决这个问题呢?
67.am concerned 考查固定短语。
As far as I am concerned 就我而言;
68.to 考查介词。
a solution to ..。
的解决方案。
69.because/ as 考查连词。
句意:另外一方面,自行车环保因为他们不会产生废气。
70.trying 考查固定短语。
Be worth doing 值得做某事;
考点:语法填空。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一个横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Once there lived a man who was such lazy that no job was fit him. In order to make a living he went to the neighbor of his for help one day. The neighbor advised to him to be a grave caretaker as it is the easiest job one could find. The lazy man was delighting and soon became a grave caretaker. And to everybody’s surprise, he gave up his job three days before he got it. “It’s unfair.” He said to the neighbor angry. “In the grave all t he others are lying still when I am the only one who has to stand.”
【答案】
71.such改为so
72.fit后面加for
73.the改为a
74.去掉advised后面的to
75.is改为was
76.delighting改为delighted
77.And改为But
78.beofre改为after
79.angry改为angrily
80.when改为while
考点:短文改错。
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
81.假如你叫张华,你的朋友Jenny 来信向你询问如何保持健康.请你给她发一封e-mail 提出建议.内容如下:
1. 注意合理饮食
2. 保证充足睡眠
3. 坚持锻炼身体,多参加体育活动
注意: 1. 词数100左右
2. 可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯
3. 开头不计入总词数
Dear Jenny:
How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Jenny:
How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.
I would like to give your some advice.
As you know, food is very important to us teenagers. Since we grow very fast ,
we need nutritious food very much, such as fresh vegetables, fruits, fish and meat .
I think you’d better not eat food with much sugar or fat .And you should get plenty
of sleep. It is necessary for you to have at least 8 hours of sleep every day . Also,
you should take physical exercise regularly. It will be good for your health. Only
in this way can you keep fit .
Best wishes !
Yours,
Zhang Hua 【解析】
试题分析:本文是写一篇给定材料的电子邮件,写作的话题为告诉朋友如何保持健康,具体
内容为保持健康的重要性,保持健康的方式有注意合理饮食,注意锻炼身体。
劳逸结合, 保
证充足的睡眠。
在写作中应注意电子邮件的格式,同时注意符合题意和语言的准确性
【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常用的短语such as比如;plenty of许多;take exercise 锻
炼;It is necessary for you to have at least 8 hours of sleep every day这个句子
运用到it做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式;. Only in this way can you keep fit
这个句子运用到only+介词短语+部分倒装的结构;
考点:提纲类作文。