辽宁省葫芦岛市第六中学2019届高三上学期单元测试卷(三) 英语： Units 1-2

2019·高三·英语卷
英语2 Units 1-2
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
There are an unbelievable number of reasons to go to Greece; just like there are an unbelievable number of things to do once a traveler arrives there. Here is a look at just some of the great historical things to see when on holiday in Athens, Greece.
Agora
Agora lies in ruins now, but during its glory days it was a lively and active open marketplace where Greeks came to buy, sell, and exchange their goods and services. Agora has ties to common people of ancient Greece. Guided tours are available and there is also a small museum with many artifacts from this area on display.
Parthenon
One of the most famous landmarks in Athens is the legendary Parthenon. This building is still today admired by architects who are appreciative of the decorative design, as well as the engineering involved in its construction. Those interested in history will be impressed beyond belief with the
opportunity to see this historic structure up close and personal.
Temple of Olympian Zeus
One of the most impressive monuments to see up close is the Temple of Olympian Zeus. Many people see this monument from far away, or even from the window of a taxi, and never stop for a first hand look themselves. This is a huge mistake as the size of it cannot truly be appreciated without visiting it up close.
Odeum of Herodes Atticus
Built into the hillside and providing a nice view of Athens is the Odeum of Herodes Atticus. This theater was constructed in the second century and was an important gathering place for both the upper and lower classes. It holds a little over 5,000 people, is located just below the Acropolis, and is still used for performances to this day.
21. What did the ancient Greeks do in Agora?
A. They toured around.
B. They did business.
C. They visited museums.
D. They prayed for blessings.
22. Who will show the most interest in Parthenon?
A. Building designers.
B. Electrical engineers.
C. Ordinary visitors.
D. Religious people.
23. How can visitors fully appreciate the Temple of Olympian Zeus?
A. By looking in the distance.
B. By visiting up close.
C. By taking a bird’s-eye view.
D. By seeing through a taxi window.
24. In what way is Odeum of Herodes Atticus different from the others?
A. It has great historical value.
B. It has ties to common people.
C. It still serves its original purpose.
D. It is famous for its architecture.
B
Women make better drivers than men for many reasons. Why is that, do you suppose? Wouldn’t you think t hat competing at who has better driving abilities is pointless? If you ask me, I’d like to say, men know that women are better drivers but do not have the courage to admit the truth—women are queens of the road.
Unlike men, women stop for directions when they have no idea as to where they are going. We don’t drive around for hours pointlessly wasting a tank of gas only to find ourselves heading in the wrong direction. Have you ever in a car with a man who is lost? He tells you to shut up when you begin to open your mouth. And every five minutes or so he takes a tum going forty-five miles per hour only to find out he’s made another wrong turn.
Speeding is what men do best on the road. Traffic is not a race. There is a reason why men get more speeding tickets than women. Not because we trick to get out of tickets but only because we don’t get pulled over as frequently. We don’t speed. We have more intelligence than senselessly to put our own lives as well as the lives of others in danger.
My largest issue with male drivers is how a majority of them drive with one hand on the wheel and the other hand doing only God knows what. The seat is backed as far as possible, and they’re totally lost into loud music beyond a necessary level. You don’t ever see women driving like that.
I feel that the above evidence more than proves my points that women are not only better drivers but also safer drivers than men. We women rule the road. Oh, and men, , if you want to continue criticizing women for being bad drivers, bring it on. We know you lack confidence, or else you wouldn’t be wasting your valuable time making jokes about the ones you may choose to spend the rest of your days with.
25. If a woman driver feels lost, she will .
A. stop the car and ask people for help
B. tell the man next to her to shut up
C. take the wrong turns at a high speed
D. drive aimlessly for hours without stopping
26. In Paragraph 3, the writer tries to tell us that .
A. women always have more responsibility for lives
B. women often play tricks on the police in charge
C. men are more confident and more skillful in driving
D. men usually have to be pulled over to the roadsides
27. Which of the following about men drivers worries the writer most?
A. Making jokes about women.
B. Not paying full attention.
C. Not stopping for directions.
D. Getting more speeding tickets.
C
Children spend more time messaging each other on phones and websites than talking in Person, a survey has revealed. Text messages and social networking sites have become the common mode of youngsters aged 8 to 14.
A survey of modem childhood found that many youngsters are conscious that they are spending too much time on their computers and enjoy themselves the most when playing outside. But the lure of electronic products pr oves too strong for a quarter, while a fifth say their parents don’t like them playing outside because they are worried about strangers and injuries.
The “iGeneration report” suggested that youngsters are increasingly health-conscious and skeptical (特怀疑态度的) of commercialization, including gender-based labelling on toys and pop videos released by singers. More than half of those questioned care about eating healthily and one in 10 lectures their own parents about the food they are eating or buying, 42 percent of those questioned own a smart phone, with 36 percent admitting spending more time communicating with friends via instant messaging, such as texts or networking websites, than talking in person. Only one child in 100 said that being happy, having a loving family and being clever were taken as the most crucial (决定性的) elements in their lives.
Cary Cooper, the professor of organizational psychology and health at Lancaster University, said social media were contributing to youngsters becoming more independent. They had a sense of individuality due to exposure to a range of media.
The survey follows major state backed research which found that youngsters are turning their back on drink, drugs and smoking. It found a dramatic drop in the number of secondary school students trying and regularly using drugs, alcohol and tobacco. Some analysts said that thanks to the
rise of social media, millions of teenagers are spending their time at home in their rooms rather than out on the streets.
28. Why can’t 25 percent of the children get away from electronic products?
A. They are not allowed to hang out long.
B. They are protected from strangers and injuries.
C. They enjoy themselves most when playing outside.
D. They can’t resist the temptation of the products.
29. The survey of modem childhood found that many youngsters .
A. are fans of the pop videos released by singers
B. message each other more rather than chat in person
C. are doubtful about possessing the latest smart phones
D. pay no attention to their lifestyle nowadays
30. The attitude of Cary Cooper towards social media is .
A. objective
B. negative
C. supportive
D. unclear
31. The last paragraph is written to show .
A. the benefits of social media
B. the drop of taking drugs in youngsters
C. the exposure to a range of media
D. youngsters are becoming more conscious
D
The city of Armada opened its arms to a new business on Huntington Drive at First Street. The store, called Turtle Dove, is a pet shop specialising in two kinds of animals. The owners are two brothers, Bill and Bob Pidgin. They moved here from Northern California, where they owned an ant farm store called Animal House. That store was such a success that after five years they sold it for a big profit.
They took it easy for a c ouple of years, travelling throughout the states. “We visited almost every zoo in the country, partly because we love animals and partly because we were looking for
inspiration for our next business.” said Bill. They finally decided on turtles and doves. “They're easy to feed and care for, and both animals live a long time,” said Bob.
The store will be open from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm Wednesdays through Saturdays. “We think those are hours that our customers will find very convenient. Plus, the three days' off gives us a chance to go into the woods and find more critters. We never buy our own animals, but we always try to collect them from the wild. That way we can pass on huge savings to our customers. And, of course, by removing these animals from their natural habitats, we protect them from being eaten by their natural enemies. So our customers are happy, our animals are happy, and we’re happy. It's a win-win situation for all of us.” said Bill and Bob.
32. Why did Bill and Bob Pidgin visit many zoos in the states?
A. To gain experience in raising animals.
B. To get some ideas for their new business.
C. To call on the public to protect animals.
D. To find out which animals are in danger.
33. What does the underlined word “critters” in the last paragraph refer t o?
A. Customers.
B. Businesses.
C. Animals.
D. Foods.
34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Turtle Dove is very popular with customers.
B. Turtle Dove sells dangerous animals as well.
C. Bill and Bob Pidgin like living in the woods.
D. Bill and Bob Pidgin are totally free at weekends.
35. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Ways Found to Make Big Profits.
B. Brothers Help Protect Wild Animals.
C. New Ideas to Better Serve Customers.
D. City Welcomes New Store and Its Owners.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Making Peace with Y our Parents
As a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing. ___36___.Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.
For example, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry.
A good time to talk is when you’re all r elaxed. Timing is everything If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now.___37___. Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening. ___38___. Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each others’ feelings can disagree without getting things ugly. ___39___. How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-maker—they’re interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping—just like their teenagers!
What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky?___40___ You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.
A. You may consider seeking outside help.
B. And then you’ll be able to accept what your parents say.
C. You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed.
D. Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do.
E. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.
F. It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page.
G. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

You’ve been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.
On this special day for teachers across the country, I can ___41___ keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me ear.
Do you still remember the happy ___42___ about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your ___43___. You, a beautiful young lady,___44___ us that you would live in our village.
Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children ___45___ more time on their books ___46___ after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still ___47___ that one day you might leave. You ___48___ a smile all the time, which reduced to some degree their ___49___ of your leaving. You went all out in the ___50___ of your students, helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition (学费). You often emphasized to us the ___51___ of one’s life, so that must have been what you were ___52___ in those five years!
One cold morning when class began, you entered the room __53___ you had been crying ___54___. In your class, we ___55___ but looked away from your eyes. You ___56___ for some time as if you were ___57___ to find this right word... you said would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more...
On the following morning, we __58___ you the very best and the villagers gave you their ___59___ The train took you away and your broken ___60___. The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.
41. A. forever B. seldom C. hardly D. soon
42. A. scene B. condition C. sign D. sight
43. A. report B. arrival C. explanation D. speech
44. A. promised B. answered C. permitted D. agreed
45. A. shared B. spent C. paid D. devoted
46. A. even B. ever C. soon D. still
47. A. considered B. feared C. supposed D. doubted
48. A. wore B. pretended C. gained D. presented
49. A. pule B. trouble C. question D. fear
50. A. teaching B. middle C. course D. field
51. A. way B. wealth C. value D. cost
52. A. after B. for C. with D. against
53. A. as if B. because C. even though D. before
54. A. happily B. bitterly C. anxiously D. angrily
55. A. listened B. talked C. discussed D. studied
56. A. explained B. stopped C. talked D. spoke
57. A. thinking B. worrying C. drying D. trying
58. A. hoped B. expected C. wished D. brought
59. A. thanks B. satisfactions C. expressions D. rewards
60. A. boy B. class C. heart D. memory
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The World Wide Web___61___(invent) in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners-Lee. Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was studying at university with___62___old television! He came up___63___the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.
Berners-Lee made___64___possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army. He designed the first “web browser”, ___65___allowed computer users___66___(access) documents from other computers. From that moment on, the web and the Internet grew. Within five years, the number of Internet users___67___(rise) from 600,000 to 40,000,000.
The Internet has created thousands of___68___(millionaire), but Berners-Lee is not one of them.
Everyone in the world can access the Internet___69___(use) his World Wide Web system. He works as a___70___(lecture) at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Boston now.
第四部分:写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir,
I am now a co llege student in Wuhan University. I’m quite interesting in the position offering by your website for part-time English reporters. I think I’m fit the job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and have many knowledge in different field. I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides, I’m easily to get along with and I enjoy working together with another. Above all, I once work as a reporter for my college broadcast station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I will get the chance to work f or a website. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hong 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Mr. Smith想要了解中国春节，请用英文写一篇介绍中国春节的短文。

内容包括:
1. 春节的时间;
2. 庆祝春节的方式;
3. 春节的习俗。

注意:
1. 词数100左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _____
2019·高三·英语卷
英语2 Units 1-2答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）（略）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）
36. E 37. C 38. F 39. G 40. A
第II 卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）
41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. A
51. C 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. A 56. B 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. was invented 62. an 63. with 64. it 65. which
66. to access 67. rose 68. millionaires 69. using 70. lecturer
第四部分写作（共两节满分 35）
第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Sir,
I am now a college student in Wuhan University. I’m quite interesting in the position offering by your
interested offered website for part-time English reporters. I think I’m fit∧the job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and have
for
many knowledge in different field. I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing.
much fields
Besides, I’m easily to get along with and I enjoy working together with another. Above all, I once work
easy others worked
as a reporter for my college broadcast station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I will get the chance to
work for a website. I’m looking forward to your reply.
the
Yours faithfully,
Li Hong 第二节书面表达（满25分）
Dear Mr. Smith,
In your letter, you asked me about the Chinese Spring Festival. Now I’d like to tell you something about it.
The Chinese Spring Festival comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year, which is usually in late January or February. There is a name for each year, such as the dog, the monkey, the tiger or one of the twelve animals, and this year is the year of the dog.
Before the Spring Festival, the Chinese people usually give their houses a good cleaning and on the eve of the Spring Festival, all the members of a family will get together, eating dumplings, fish and meat and parents may give children some lucky money in red paper. On the first day of the New Year, there are dragon dances and carnivals. People usually go to visit their relatives and friends, which is a good way to express their best wishes to the coming year.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。