人教版八年级英语下册第七单元检测题及答案

一、单项选择。

（共15分）
（）1.The man was badly hurt. We must send him to the hospital .
A.at first
B.at last
C.at once
D.at times
（）2.—It’s a bit cold. Would you mind my____ all the windows?
–Do as you like, please.
A.close
B.will close
C.closing
D.to close
（）3.—Would you mind my using your dictionary? --____. Here you are.
A.Of course
B.No, thanks
C.No, not at all.
D.Sorry,I don’t have one.（）4.It’s ____ cold today. A.much B.terrible C.terribly D.a bit
（）5.We ____ next week. A.moved B.are moving C.moves D.moving （）6.—Could you finish the task in two days?
--____. I have something else to do these days.
A.I could not
B.Yes, I thing so.
C.I’m afraid so
D.I’m afraid not
（）7.—Could you please not keep the water running?
--____. I’m turing off the shower.
A.Ok, I will
B.That’s all right
C.Sorry, I won’t.
D.Not at all.
（）8.—Could I borrow your CD player?
--____, but you will have to return it tomorrow.
A.No problem
B.I’m sorry
C.I’m not sure
D.I hope so
( )9. I want polite when I visit my friends`s house .
A.to
B.to being
C. to be
D. be
( ) 10. What happened you yesterday morning ?
A.with
B.about
C. to
D.on
( ) 11.I don`t like jeans at all .
A.this
B.these
C.these pair of
D.this pairs of
( ) 12.Don`t forget to .
A.return back my pen
B.return my pen back
C. return my pen
D. returning my pen
( )13. Would you mind lending your cd to Lucy ?
A.my
B. I
C.mine
D.myself
( )14.Which of the following is a polite action ?
A. Playing the guitar late until 12:00 at midnight.
B. Playing basketball in the apartment of a building.
C. Talking with friends quite a long time on the public phone.
D. Wating in line at the doctor`s.
( )15.My pencil is on the floor . Can you ?
A.pick up it
B.pick it up
C. pick up them
D.pick them up
二、完型填空。

（共10分）
There 16 many people on the bus and there were no empty seats .When a young man got on,an old woman near 17 wanted to stand up ,but the young man pushed her back 18 her seat.
―Thank you ‖, he said ,―But , please19 that, I 20 stand .``
― But young man ,let me … ‖began 21 old woman.―I ask you22 your seat.‖The young man didn`t let the old woman finish it with a hand on her shoulder .
But the old woman again wanted to stand up, saying,―Young man ,please let me … .‖
―No,no,‖said the young man ,and then he pushed her back into her sea t again .
At last , the old woman managed to get up .She 23 the young man ,―You 24 me three stops away from my house . I wanted to 25 .‖( )16. A.are B.were C.had D. has
( )17. A.him B.he C.she D.her
( )18 . A.in B. on C. into D. to
( )19. A.do B.didn`t do C.not to do Ddon`t do
( )20 . A.can Bcould C.must D.need
( )21. A.a B. an C. the D./
( )22. A.to keep B.keep C. kept D.keeps
( )23. A.say to B.said to C.spoke D.talked for
( )24. A.carried B.took C. brought D. fetched
( )25. A.get in B.get up C.get on D.get off
三、阅读理解（共30分）
A
An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon over-taken by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to take out the ticket, the woman in the car said proudly.―Before you go any further , young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.‖
The officer did not say a word, but kept writing.
―I am also a friend of Chief of Police Barnes,‖continued the woman, getting angrier each moment.
Still he kept on writing.
―Young man,‖she said,―I know Judge Lawson and State Senator Patton.‖
Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly.―Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson?‖
―No. Why?‖she replied.
―Well, this is the man you should have known,‖he said, going back to his motorcyc le,―I am Bill Bronson.‖
26.The policeman stopped the car because ____.
A. it was an expensive car
B. the driver was a proud lady
C. the driver was driving too fast
D. the driver was going to attack him
27.The woman was getting angrier each moment because ____.
A. the policeman didn’t know her friends
B. the policeman kept writing the ticket for her
C. the policeman refused to accept her offer of money
D. she didn’t know the policeman’s name
28.The woman driving the expensive car____.
A. failed to stop the policeman writing the ticket
B. warned the policeman not to move a step further
C. was surprised that the policeman did not know the mayor
D. told the policeman to stay where he was
29.The policeman was ____.
A. an honest and fair fellow
B. a foolish and proud fellow
C. a silly and rude fellow
D. a kind-hearted fellow
30.The policeman ____.
A. had no sense of humour
B. had a sense of humour
C. had no sense of duty
D. was playing a joke on the woman
B
Danny was just tired about the way things were going . His mum came to school and talked on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking.―Somebody’s got to stop that boy!‖she was shouting.―Rick’s troubling everybody in t he neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.‖
Mrs Green ,Danny’s teacher ,was concerned a lot.―I didn’t know that Danny was being picked on,‖she said.―He’s never said anything about this to me!‖Mrs Green looked at Danny.―How long had this been going on?‖she asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this ,he would have trouble at school.
Danny hadn’t said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After all ,most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.
31.We learn from the reading that____.
A. Danny was not a good student
B. Danny’s mother talked too much about the school.
C. Danny’s teacher knew something about Danny’s problem before
D. Danny wanted to get away from Rick
32.When Danny’s mother came for Mrs Green ,the matter was now ____ to Mrs
Green.
A. serious
B. common
C. untrue
D. similar
33. Danny now ____.
A. was tired of the school and his friends
B. had no friends at all
C. was not sure what he would do with the problem
D. made some new friends in the neighborhood
34. Danny didn’t sa y anything about the matter to Mrs Green because ____.
A. she had known it
B. the other boys would tell her
C. he didn’t want to be in trouble
D. his mother didn’t want him to say it
35. The word ―gang‖in the reading means____
A. a place for boys to play games
B. a group of young people
C. a school bus for children to and from school
D. the teacher’s office
C
One day, Mr Black went into a restaurant. He put his coat on a chair near the door. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back.
He found there was much money in one of his pockets. ― Whose is this?‖ he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr Black said to him, ―Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. I have no time to wait for him. I have to go. Take it, please. When he comes back, give it to him. ‖ The waiter took it and went away. At the moment, another man came with a coat just like Mr Black’s . ― I’m sorry, ― said the man. ― I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money .‖ Mr Black answered , ― I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you .‖ Mr Black called the manager(经理), but the manager said , ― We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses. He must be a thief.!‖( )36. Mr Black went out _________________.
A. to eat something
B. to put his coat on a chair
C. to buy a cat
D. to see his friend
( ) 37. After his meal, Mr Black ____________.
A. couldn’t find any money in his coat
B. didn’t know where he put his coat
C. found some money in the pocket of his coat
D. didn’t take back his coat
( ) 38. Mr Black gave the money to ___________.
A. the manager
B. the waiter
C. the waitress
D. the owner
( ) 39. The two coats looked ________.
A. quite different
B. the same
C. very dear
D. too cheap
( ) 40. Who is the thief? __________
A. Mr Black
B. The manager
C. The waitress
D. The waiter
D
Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn't come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, "Take some fish to my horse." The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said," A horse doesn't eat fish." The old man told the waiter, "This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too," So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said. "Your horse didn't eat any fish." The old man said, "All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. I'll eat it."
（）41. The old man felt very cold because ____.
A. it was a cloudy and windy day
B. it snowed
C. he had traveled in the heavy rain
D. he was hungry
（）42. The people in the restaurant all ran out because ____.
A. they wanted to see the old man
B. they wanted to see the horse eating
fish
C. they had been told there came the horse
D. there was no fire over the stove
（）43. Indeed, the horse can neither ____ nor ____ nor ____.
A. walk ... speak ... eat
B. sing ... dance ... sleep
C. sing ... dance ... eat fish D. speak ... walk (i)
（）44. All the people in the restaurant rushed out ____ but ____.
A. to see the horse sing ... the old man
B. to watch the horse play games ... the waiter
C. to look for the horse ... the old man
D. to see the horse eat fish ... the old man （）45. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because ____.
A. his horse liked eating fish
B. he was cold
C. he wanted to sit by the fire, but wasn't able to do so at first
D. he himself also liked to eat fish
四、任务型阅读(共10分)
Long long ago in a quiet village , there was a place named the House of 1,000 Mirrors (镜子). A happy little dog heard of this place and decided to visit it . When he (A) __ ___,he jumped up and down and (B) 到处看.(C)令他惊讶的是，he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs smiling in the mirrors. As he left the house, he thought ,―This is a wonderful place .I will come back often.‖Another little dog decided to visit the house . (D) He was not as happy as the first one. He slowly walked into the house and looked around .He was surprised to see 1,000 little unhappy dogs looking at him .He shouted angrily at them ,and was very afraid to see them shouting back at him .As he ran away from the house ,he thought ,―(E) This is a terrible place .I will never come back again .‖
All the face in the world are mirrors .What do you see in the faces of the people when you meet them?
46在(A) 处填写一词：________
47把(B) 处译成英语：______
48.把(C) 处译成英语:
49把(D) 换成同意句：_________
50把(E) 处译成汉语：___________
五、词汇（共15分）
一根据首字母及句意完成单词(5分)
51．Let`s plant trees in the y .
52. This pair of shoes is small . Please show me a pair.
53.Can you see the p about the film on the wall ?
54.The clock I bought last Sunday doesn`t w .
55.My dog is always f me around when I go out .
56
care of ourselves. But one day, Mrs Zhao 57 a problem.
She 58 both weak and tired .She was 59 about her health .When she worked in the garden, she 60 to sit down and rest every 5 minutes. So she went to see a doctor . After 61 her over ,the doctor said that she was only fat. There 62 nothing serious. If she wanted to be 63 th an before, she’d better take 64 exercise, eat more vegetables,and 65 meat .
56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65
六、口语交际。

（共5分）
A: You look 66 .What`s 67 with you ?
B: I get 68 with Lin Zheng .
A: What 69 ?
B: He borrowed my dictionary last week ,but he didn`t 70 it to me .
七、书面表达。

15分
根据下面所提供的内容，以Don’t cut in line为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：1.上周四你放学回家后，得知父亲生病住院了，你匆匆赶往医院。

2.在车站等车时你插队遭谴责。

3.你认识到插队不是好的行为。

4.你决定以后不再插队。

Don’t cut in line
Last Thursday afternoon, when I got back home from school,
参考答案
一、
1—5CCCDB 6—10DCACC 11—15BCADB
二、
16—20BACDA 21—25CABBD
三、
26—30CBAAB 31—35DACCA 36—40ACBBD 41-45CBBDC
四、
46.arrived 47,looked around 48.To his surprise 49The first dog was happier than him.
50.这是个可怕的地方，我在也不会回到这儿了。

五、
51.yard 52.another 53.pictures 54work 55.following
56.take 57.met 58felt 59.worried 60had 61.looking 62.was 63.thinner 64.more 65.less
六、
66.sad/unhaooy 67.wrong 68.annoyed 69.happened 70.return
七、
Don’t cut in line
Last Thursday afternoon, when I got back from school,I heard that my father was ill in hospital, so I went to the hospital at once. The hospital is a little far from my house, so I had to go yhere by bus. But many people were waiting in line at the bus stop. I was so worried that I went to the head of the queue. Then an old man behind me said,‖Don't cut in line,little!‖ My face turned red and I went back to the end of the queue.
At last the bus came. On tne bus I thought,‖It’s not right to cut in line. I’ll never do it again‖.。